QHL150 [XPPOWER]
DC-DC Converter;型号: | QHL150 |
厂家: | XP POWER LIMITED |
描述: | DC-DC Converter |
文件: | 总6页 (文件大小:1260K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
150 Watts
• 180 - 425VDC Input Range
xxx Series
• Regulated Single Output
• Industry Standard Quarter Brick
• 3kVAC Isolation
• Output Trim -20% to +10%
• Remote On/Off
• Overtemperature Protection
• -40°C to +100°C Operation
• 3 Year Warranty
Dimensions:
The QHL150 series offers a compact 150W DC-DC solution in an industry standard quarter brick
package. This series of modules enables effective construction of distributed power architectures
from AC front ends, PFC front ends and battery systems.
QHL150:
2.28 x 1.45 x 0.5” (57.9 x 36.8 x 12.7 mm)
Models & Ratings
(1)
Input Current
Ripple & noise Efficiency at Vin Nominal
Maximum
Input Voltage
Output Voltage Output Current
Model Number
Full Load at Vin
Nominal
Capacitive Load
pk-pk
with full load
No Load
5V
30.0A
12.5A
10.0A
6.30A
5.40A
3.20A
0.58A
0.56A
0.56A
0.57A
0.57A
0.57A
100mV
150mV
150mV
100mV
100mV
200mV
86%
89%
89%
88%
89%
89%
10000μF
8800μF
8800μF
3300μF
3300μF
1000μF
QHL150300S05
QHL150300S12
QHL150300S15
QHL150300S24
QHL150300S28
QHL150300S48
12V
15V
24V
28V
48V
300V
10mA
(180-425V)
Notes
1. Measured at 300V nominal input.
2. Peak to peak measured at 20MHz bandwidth and i) 10μF al. and 1μF ceramic capacitor across output for 48V model
ii) 10μF tantalum and 1μF ceramic capacitor across output for all other models
3. Recommended input capacitance of 150μF required to reduce input ripple voltage at -40°C operation or 68μF for operation to -20°C. See application notes.
Mechanical Details
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Pin Connections
Function
+Vin
1
ꢍ
Pin
1
/
ꢌ
>
ꢏ
0
2
Remote On/Off
-Vin
ꢎ
3
4
-Vout
5
-Sense
6
Trim
ꢋ.ꢍꢎ,ꢌ./-
7
+Sense
+Vout
ꢎ.0>,/ꢏ.ꢍ-
8
Notes
1. All dimensions are in inches (mm)
2. Weight: 0.143 lbs (65.0 g) approx.
3. Tolerance: x.xx = ±0.02 (x.x = ±0.5)
x.xxx = ±0.01 (x.xx = ±0.25)
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1
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
Input
Characteristic
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VDC
A
Notes & Conditions
Input Voltage Range
Input Current
180
425
1
180VDC input, 100% load
170
160
10
On
Off
Undervoltage Lockout
VDC
Lockout Hysteresis
Input Transient Voltage
Idle Current
Standby Mode
Inrush Current
VDC
VDC
mA
mA
A2s
500
0.1
For 100ms
No load
When module inhibited
ETS300 132-2
10
3
Recommended Input Fuse
Input Reflected Ripple Current
2
30
A
Time delay type, see application note
Through 12μH inductor
mA pk-pk
Output
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Output Trim
Initial Set Accuracy
Minimum Load
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VDC
%
%
%
Notes & Conditions
5
-20
48
+10
±1
See Models and Ratings table
See Application Note
At full load
No minimum load required
From minimum to maximum input at full load
From 0% to full load
0
±0.2
±0.2
%
%
Maximum deviation, recovering to less than 1% in
Transient Response
±5.0
160
%
250μs for 25% step load change.
Start Up Time
Output Voltage Rise Time
Ripple & Noise
Overload Protection
Short Circuit Protection
Maximum Capacitive Load
Temperature Coefficient
Overvoltage Protection
300
30
ms
ms
mV pk-pk
%
See models and ratings table
110
115
125
Continuous hiccup mode, with auto recovery
See Models and Ratings table.
±0.02
140
%/˚C
%
125
Of nominal output voltage. Non latching clamp.
Output is on if remote on/off (pin 2) is open or high (3.5-75VDC) with respect to pin 4 or -Vin
Output turns off if remote on/off (pin 2) is low (<1.2VDC max) with respect to pin 4 or -Vin
Remote On/Off
General
Characteristic
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
%
VAC
VAC
VAC
kHz
MΩ
Notes & Conditions
See Models and Ratings table
60s reinforced
60s basic
60s functional
Efficiency
88
Isolation: Input to Output
Isolation: Input to Case
Isolation: Output to Case
Switching Frequency
Isolation Resistance
Case Material
3000
2500
500
330
100
360
390
Fixed PWM
Plastic (DAP) with aluminium base plate. UL94V-0 rated. Meets EN45545-2
Epoxy UL94V-0
Copper with nickel and matte tin plate
Potting Material
Pin Material
Solder Profile
260
°C
With iron 450°C, 5s max. 1.5mm from case 10s max
Water Wash
Power Density
Use deionized water, do not soak. Dry thoroughly
3
90
W/in
1000
800
48V models, MIL-HDBK-217F, +25°C GB
Others, MIL-HDBK-217F, +25°C GB
Mean Time Between Failure
Weight
kHrs
lb (g)
0.1943 (65.0)
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2
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
Environmental
Characteristic
Minimum
-40
-55
Typical
Maximum
+100
+125
Units
°C
°C
°C
%RH
Notes & Conditions
Operating Base Plate Temperature
Storage Temperature
Thermal Protection
Humidity
+105
Auto recovery at 95 °C typical
Non-condensing
95
Cooling
Altitude
Shock and Vibration
Baseplate-cooled
Operating. Storage to 12000 m
EN61373/MIL-STD-810F
2000
m
Safety Approvals
Agency
Standard
UL/cUL60950-1
LVD
Notes & Conditions
ITE
UL
CE
Evaluated to EN62368-1
EMC: Emissions
Phenomenon
Conducted
Radiated
Standard
Test Level
Notes & Conditions
See Application Notes
See Application Notes
EN55032
EN55032
Class A
Class A
EMC: Immunity
Phenomenon
Standard
Test Level
±6kV/±8kV
20v/m
Criteria
Notes & Conditions
ESD Immunity
Radiated Immunity
EN61000-4-2
EN61000-4-3
A
A
Contact Discharge/Air Discharge
EFT/Burst
EN61000-4-4
±2kV
A
See application note
See application note
Surge
EN61000-4-5
±2kV
A
Conducted Immunity
Magnetic Fields
EN61000-4-6
EN61000-4-8
10Vrms
3A/m
A
A
Mechanical Details
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1
ꢍ
Pin Connections
Function
+Vin
/
ꢌ
>
ꢏ
0
Pin
1
2
Remote On/Off
-Vin
ꢎ
3
4
-Vout
5
-Sense
6
Trim
ꢋ.ꢍꢎ,ꢌ./-
7
+Sense
+Vout
ꢎ.0>,/ꢏ.ꢍ-
8
Notes
1. All dimensions are in inches (mm)
2. Weight: 0.143 lbs (65.0 g) approx.
3. Tolerance: x.xx = ±0.02 (x.x = ±0.5)
x.xxx = ±0.01 (x.xx = ±0.25)
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3
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
Application Notes
Fuse
Input Fusing and Safety Considerations
1
8
7
+Vin
-Vin
+Vin
-Vin
+Vout
+Sense
Trim
The QHL150 series converters have no internal fuse. For
safety and system protection, always use an input line
fuse. A 2.0A time delay fuse is recommended. It is also
recommended the circuit has a transient voltage
Trim Down
(Rd)
TVS
6
5
4
Load
Trim Up
(Ru)
suppressor diode (TVS) across the input terminals to
protect the unit against surges, spikes and input reverse
voltage (as shown). A suitable part is SMCJ440A.
-Sense
-Vout
3
Suggested Basic Layout
Output Voltage Sensing
The module will automatically trim the output voltage via the sense pins to the default values either locally or at the load. If not required, the
sense pins should be connected locally as indicated in the example EMC circuit.
Output Voltage Adjustment
The Trim input permits the user to adjust the output voltage up by 10% or down by 20%. This is accomplished by connecting an external resistor
between the Trim pin and -sense to trim up, or between the trim pin and +sense to trim down.
To Trim Down (Rd)
To Trim Up (Ru)
5V
12V
15V
24V
28V
48V
5V
12V
15V
24V
28V
48V
Trim Up
Trim
%
Ru KΩ
Down %
Rd KΩ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
114.2
56.2
36.87
27.2
21.4
17.53
14.77
12.7
154.1
74.95
48.56
35.37
27.46
22.18
18.41
15.58
13.38
11.63
160.7
77.01
49.1
35.15
26.78
21.19
17.21
14.22
11.89
10.03
164.1
78.65
50.18
35.95
27.41
21.71
17.65
14.6
167.1
80.73
51.93
37.52
28.88
23.12
19.01
15.92
13.52
11.6
147.4
71.3
1
2
111.9
53.88
34.55
24.88
19.08
15.21
12.45
10.38
8.77
687.3
327.1
207
952
452
1704
807.8
509.2
359.9
270.3
210.6
168
2067
987.5
627.8
447.9
340
3295
1588
45.93
33.25
25.64
20.56
16.94
14.22
12.11
10.42
3
285.3
202
1020
4
147
735.1
564.5
450.8
369.5
308.6
261.2
223.3
192.2
166.4
144.5
125.8
109.5
95.28
82.74
71.58
61.61
52.63
5
111
152
6
86.97
69.82
56.95
46.95
38.94
32.39
26.93
22.32
18.36
14.93
11.93
9.277
6.923
4.817
2.921
118.6
94.85
77
268
7
216.6
178.1
148.1
124.1
104.5
88.17
74.33
62.47
52.19
43.2
8
136
11.09
9.8
12.22
10.33
10
9
63.11
52
111.1
91.17
74.88
61.31
49.82
39.98
31.44
23.98
17.39
11.54
6.298
1.583
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
7.48
6.425
5.547
4.803
4.166
3.613
3.13
42.9
35.33
28.92
23.42
18.66
14.5
10.82
7.556
4.632
2
2.704
2.324
1.985
1.68
35.26
28.21
21.9
16.22
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4
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
Application Notes
Thermal Resistance Information
Airflow Derating Graph - Without Heatsink
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
Natural Convection
20ft./min. (0.1m/s)
100ft./min. (0.5m/s)
Air Flow Rate
Typical Rca
Natural Convection
20ft/min (0.1m/s)
100ft/min (0.5m/s)
200ft/min (1.0m/s)
300ft/min (1.5m/s)
400ft/min (2.0m/s)
10.1°C/W
200ft./min. (1.0m/s)
300ft./min. (1.5m/s)
8.0°C/W
5.4°C/W
4.4°C/W
3.4°C/W
6
4
400ft./min. (2.0m/s)
2
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
AmbientTemperature ,Ta(°C)
Example (Without Heatsink)
To determine the minimum airflow necessary for a QHL150300S12 operating at an input voltage of 300V, an output current of 12.5A, and a maximum
ambient temperature of 40°C:
Determine Power dissipation (Pd):
Pd = Pi-Po = Po(1-η)/η,
Pd = 12V × 12.5A × (1-0.89) / 0.89 = 18.54
Where Pi = Input power, Po = Output Power and η = Efficiency
Determine airflow from airflow derating graph using data points for Pd = 18.54W and Ta = 40°C
Minimum airflow = 400ft./min.
To check that the maximum case temp of 100°C is not exceeded:
Maximum temperature rise is
ΔT = Pd × Rca= 18.54 x 3.40 = 63.4°C.
Maximum case temperature is
Tc = Ta + Δ T = 40 + 63 = 103°C <100°C.
Where: Rca is the thermal resistance from case to ambient environment. Ta is ambient temperature and Tc is case temperature.
Example Efficiency Curve
100
Example based on
QHL150300S12
90
80
180
70
300
60
50
425
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Current Load (%)
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5
DC-DC Converter
QHL150 Series
Application Notes
Conducted and Radiated Emissions - Class A
CY4
CY6
CY7
Bead
Core
Bead
Core
CASE
(8) +Vout
(7) +S
+Vo
-Vo
+Vin (1)
Fuse
L1
L2
+Vin
-Vin
C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
TVS
C1
C2
C3
QHL75
(5) -S
(4) -Vout
-Vin (3)
CY5
CASE
CY1
CY2
CY3
CY8
CY9
Bead
Core
Bead
Core
Ground
Notes
Part Number
Value
C1
C2
0.47uF/520V Polyester Film Capacitor
0.1uF/630V 1812 X7R
Recommended 150μF, 450V aluminium capacitor for operation to -40°C type Nippon Chemi-Con KXG Series or
equivalent. The value of C3 can be reduced to 68μF for operation to -20°C.
C3
C4,C5
C6,C7,C8
CY1,CY2
CY3
4.7uF/100V X7R 1812
0.47uF/250V X7R 1210
100pF CD Type
1000pF CD Type
1500pF CD Type
CY4,CY5
CY6,CY7,CY8,CY9
L1, L2
4700pF CD Type
5mH Common Choke
Bead Core 2.8*1.7*2 SM
2A time delay
Bead Core
Fuse
TVS
440V
I
2.1A example, SMCJ440A
R PP
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13 April 2021
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