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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
74ABT648  
Octal transceiver/register, inverting  
(3-State)  
Product data  
2002 Dec 13  
Supersedes data of 1998 Jun 08  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
The 74ABT648 transceiver/register consists of bus transceiver  
FEATURES  
circuits with inverting 3-State outputs, D-type flip-flops, and control  
circuitry arranged for multiplexed transmission of data directly from  
the input bus or the internal registers. Data on the A or B bus will be  
clocked into the registers as the appropriate clock pin goes HIGH.  
Output Enable (OE) and DIR pins are provided to control the  
transceiver function. In the transceiver mode, data present at the  
high impedance port may be stored in either the A or B register or  
both.  
Combines 74ABT245 and 74ABT374 type functions in one device  
Independent registers for A and B buses  
Multiplexed real-time and stored data  
Output capability: +64 mA / –32 mA  
Power-up 3-state  
Power-up reset  
The Select (SAB, SBA) pins determine whether data is stored or  
transferred through the device in real-time. The DIR determines  
which bus will receive data when the OE is active (LOW). In the  
isolation mode (OE = HIGH), data from Bus A may be stored in the  
B register and/or data from Bus B may be stored in the A register.  
Outputs from real-time, or stored registers will be inverted. When an  
output function is disabled, the input function is still enabled and  
may be used to store and transmit data. Only one of the two buses,  
A or B may be driven at a time. The examples on the next page  
demonstrate the four fundamental bus management functions that  
can be performed with the 74ABT648.  
Live insertion/extraction permitted  
Latch-up protection exceeds 500 mA per Jedec Std 17  
ESD protection exceeds 2000 V per MIL STD 883 Method 3015  
and 200 V per Machine Model  
DESCRIPTION  
The 74ABT648 high-performance BiCMOS device combines low  
static and dynamic power dissipation with high speed and high  
output drive.  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
CONDITIONS  
= 25 °C; GND = 0 V  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TYPICAL  
UNIT  
ns  
T
amb  
t
t
Propagation delay  
An to Bn or Bn to An  
PLH  
PHL  
C = 50 pF; V = 5 V  
5.9  
4
L
CC  
Input capacitance  
CP, S, OE, DIR  
C
V = 0 V or V  
CC  
pF  
IN  
I
Outputs disabled;  
= 0 V or V  
C
I/O capacitance  
7
pF  
I/O  
V
O
CC  
I
Total supply current  
Outputs disabled; V =5.5 V  
110  
µA  
CCZ  
CC  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
PART NUMBER  
74ABT648D  
DWG NUMBER  
SOT137-1  
24-Pin plastic SO  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
24-Pin Plastic TSSOP Type I  
74ABT648PW  
SOT355-1  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN NUMBER  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
A to B clock input /  
CPAB  
SAB  
DIR  
A0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
V
CC  
CPAB /  
CPBA  
1, 23  
B to A clock input  
CPBA  
SBA  
OE  
B0  
SAB /  
SBA  
A to B select input /  
B to A select input  
2, 22  
3
DIR  
Direction control input  
A1  
4, 5, 6, 7,  
8, 9, 10, 11  
A2  
B1  
A0 – A7  
Data inputs/outputs (A side)  
A3  
B2  
20, 19, 18, 17,  
16, 15, 14, 13  
B0 – B7  
Data inputs/outputs (B side)  
A4  
B3  
A5  
B4  
Output enable input  
(active-LOW)  
21  
OE  
A6 10  
A7 11  
B5  
12  
24  
GND  
Ground (0 V)  
B6  
GND 12  
B7  
V
CC  
Positive supply voltage  
SA00082  
2
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC)  
21  
G3  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
3EN1 [BA]  
3
22  
2
3EN2 [AB]  
G6  
G7  
C4  
C5  
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7  
23  
1
1
2
CPAB  
SAB  
3
23  
22  
21  
DIR  
1  
1
6
4D  
2
CPBA  
SBA  
OE  
4
20  
6 1  
5D  
1
7
7
1  
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7  
19  
18  
5
6
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13  
17  
16  
7
8
9
SA00083  
15  
14  
10  
11  
13  
SA00156  
REAL TIME BUS TRANSFER  
REAL TIME BUS TRANSFER  
BUS A TO BUS B  
STORAGE FROM  
A, B, OR A AND B  
TRANSFER STORED DATA  
TO A OR B  
BUS B TO BUS A  
OE DIR CPAB CPBA SAB SBA  
OE DIR CPAB CPBA SAB SBA  
OE DIR CPAB CPBA SAB SBA  
OE DIR CPAB CPBA SAB SBA  
L
L
X
X
X
L
L
H
X
X
L
X
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
L
L
H
H or L  
X
X
H
H
X
H
H or L  
SA00177  
3
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
FUNCTION TABLE  
INPUTS  
CPAB  
DATA I/O  
OPERATING MODE  
OE  
DIR  
CPBA  
SAB  
SBA  
An  
Bn  
Unspecified  
output*  
X
X
X
X
X
Input  
Store A, B unspecified  
Unspecified  
output*  
X
X
X
X
X
Input  
Input  
Store B, A unspecified  
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
Store A and B data  
Isolation, hold storage  
Input  
Output  
Input  
H or L  
H or L  
L
L
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
Real time B data to A bus  
Stored B data to A bus  
Input  
H or L  
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
L
H
X
X
Real time A data to B bus  
Stored A data to B bus  
Output  
H or L  
H
L
X
=
=
=
=
HIGH voltage level  
LOW voltage level  
Don’t care  
LOW-to-HIGH clock transition  
*
The data output function may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the OE input. Data input functions are always enabled, i.e.,  
data at the bus pins will be stored on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock.  
LOGIC DIAGRAM  
21  
OE  
3
DIR  
CPBA  
SBA  
23  
22  
1
CPAB  
SAB  
2
1of 8 Channels  
1D  
C1  
Q
4
20  
A0  
B0  
1D  
C1  
Q
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
5
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
6
7
8
DETAIL A X 7  
9
10  
11  
SA00081  
4
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
1, 2  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
DC supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
RATING  
–0.5 to +7.0  
–18  
UNIT  
V
V
CC  
I
IK  
DC input diode current  
V < 0 V  
I
mA  
V
3
V
I
DC input voltage  
–1.2 to +7.0  
–50  
I
DC output diode current  
V
O
< 0 V  
mA  
V
OK  
3
V
DC output voltage  
output in Off or HIGH state  
output in LOW state  
–0.5 to +5.5  
128  
OUT  
OUT  
I
DC output current  
mA  
°C  
T
stg  
Storage temperature range  
–65 to 150  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2. The performance capability of a high-performance integrated circuit in conjunction with its thermal environment can create junction  
temperatures which are detrimental to reliability. The maximum junction temperature of this integrated circuit should not exceed 150 °C.  
3. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
LIMITS  
UNIT  
Min  
4.5  
0
Max  
V
DC supply voltage  
5.5  
V
V
CC  
V
Input voltage  
V
CC  
I
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level Input voltage  
HIGH-level output current  
LOW-level output current  
Input transition rise or fall rate  
2.0  
V
IH  
V
0.8  
–32  
64  
V
IL  
I
mA  
mA  
ns/V  
°C  
OH  
I
OL  
t/v  
0
10  
T
amb  
Operating free-air temperature range  
–40  
+85  
5
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
LIMITS  
T
= –40 °C  
to +85 °C  
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
T
amb  
= +25 °C  
UNIT  
Min  
Typ  
–0.9  
3.2  
Max  
Min  
Max  
V
Input clamp voltage  
V
V
V
V
= 4.5 V; I = –18 mA  
–1.2  
–1.2  
V
V
V
V
IK  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
IK  
= 4.5 V; I = –3 mA; V = V or V  
2.5  
3.0  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
2.0  
OH  
I
IL  
IH  
IH  
V
OH  
HIGH-level output voltage  
Power-up output low  
= 5.0 V; I = –3 mA; V = V or V  
3.7  
OH  
I
IL  
= 4.5 V; I = –32 mA; V = V or V  
IH  
2.3  
OH  
I
IL  
V
RST  
V
CC  
= 5.5 V; I = 1 mA; V = GND or V  
CC  
0.13  
0.55  
0.55  
V
O
I
3
voltage  
V
LOW-level output voltage  
Power-off leakage current  
Power-up/down 3-State  
V
V
= 4.5 V; I = 64 mA; V = V or V  
IH  
0.42  
0.55  
0.55  
V
OL  
CC  
OL  
I
IL  
I
= 0.0 V; V or V 4.5 V  
±5.0  
±100  
±100  
µA  
OFF  
CC  
I
O
V
CC  
V
OE  
= 2.1 V; V = 0.5 V; V = GND or V  
;
CC  
O
I
I
I
±5.0  
±50  
±50  
µA  
PU/ PD  
4
output current  
= Don’t care  
I
Control pins  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 5.5 V; V = GND or 5.5 V  
±0.01  
±5  
±1.0  
±100  
50  
±1.0  
±100  
50  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
mA  
I
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
I
Input leakage  
current  
Data pins  
= 5.5 V; V = GND or 5.5 V  
I
I
IH  
+ I  
+ I  
3-State output HIGH current  
3-State output LOW current  
Output HIGH leakage current  
= 5.5 V; V = 2.7 V; V = V or V  
5.0  
OZH  
OZL  
O
I
IL  
IH  
IH  
I
IL  
= 5.5 V; V = 0.5 V; V = V or V  
–5.0  
5.0  
–50  
50  
–50  
50  
O
I
IL  
I
= 5.5 V; V = 5.5 V; V = GND or V  
CC  
CEX  
O
I
1
I
O
Output current  
= 5.5 V; V = 2.5 V  
–50  
–65  
–180  
–50  
–180  
O
= 5.5 V; Outputs HIGH,  
I
I
110  
20  
250  
30  
250  
30  
µA  
mA  
µA  
CCH  
V = GND or V  
I
CC  
V
CC  
= 5.5 V; Outputs LOW,  
I
Quiescent supply current  
CCL  
CCZ  
V = GND or V  
I
CC  
V
CC  
= 5.5 V; Outputs 3-State;  
110  
0.3  
250  
1.5  
250  
1.5  
V = GND or V  
I
CC  
Additional supply current per  
V
CC  
= 5.5 V; one input at 3.4 V,  
I  
CC  
mA  
2
input pin  
other inputs at V or GND; V = 5.5 V  
CC CC  
NOTES:  
1. Not more than one output should be tested at a time, and the duration of the test should not exceed one second.  
2. This is the increase in supply current for each input at 3.4 V.  
3. For valid test results, data must not be loaded into the flip-flops (or latches) after applying the power.  
4. This parameter is valid for any V between 0 V and 2.1 V, with a transition time of up to 10 msec. From V = 2.1 to V = 5 V ± 10% a  
CC  
CC  
CC  
transition time of up to 100 µsec is permitted.  
6
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
GND = 0 V, t = t = 2.5 ns, C = 50 pF, R = 500 Ω  
R
F
L
L
LIMITS  
T
V
= +25 °C  
= +5.0 V  
T
= –40 °C to +85 °C  
amb  
CC  
amb  
V
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
WAVEFORM  
UNIT  
= +5.0 V ±0.5 V  
CC  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Max  
f
Maximum clock frequency  
1
1
125  
200  
125  
MHz  
ns  
MAX  
t
t
Propagation delay  
CPAB to Bn or CPBA to An  
2.2  
1.7  
5.3  
5.9  
6.8  
7.4  
2.2  
1.7  
7.8  
8.4  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
Propagation delay  
An to Bn or Bn to An  
2
3
1.0  
1.5  
3.6  
4.2  
5.1  
5.6  
1.0  
1.5  
6.1  
6.3  
PLH  
PHL  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
t
Propagation delay  
SAB to Bn or SBA to An  
2
3
1.5  
1.5  
4.9  
5.4  
6.1  
6.9  
1.5  
1.5  
7.1  
7.7  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
t
t
Output enable time  
OE to An or Bn  
5
6
1.0  
2.1  
4.3  
5.5  
5.3  
7.4  
1.0  
2.1  
6.3  
8.8  
PZH  
t
PZL  
Output disable time  
OE to An or Bn  
5
6
1.5  
1.5  
6.2  
6.0  
7.3  
7.0  
1.5  
1.5  
8.3  
7.5  
PHZ  
t
PLZ  
Output enable time  
DIR to An or Bn  
5
6
1.2  
2.5  
4.8  
6.0  
5.7  
9.0  
1.2  
2.5  
6.7  
9.5  
PZH  
t
PZL  
Output disable time  
DIR to An or Bn  
5
6
1.5  
1.5  
5.9  
6.3  
6.7  
7.2  
1.5  
1.5  
7.7  
8.2  
PHZ  
t
PLZ  
AC SET-UP REQUIREMENTS  
GND = 0 V, t = t = 2.5 ns, C = 50 pF, R = 500 Ω  
R
F
L
L
LIMITS  
T
V
= +25 °C  
= +5.0 V  
T
= -40 °C to +85 °C  
amb  
CC  
amb  
V
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
WAVEFORM  
UNIT  
= +5.0 V ±0.5 V  
CC  
Min  
Typ  
Min  
t (H)  
t (L)  
s
Set-up time  
An to CPAB, Bn to CPBA  
3.0  
3.0  
1.5  
1.0  
3.0  
3.0  
s
4
4
1
ns  
ns  
ns  
t (H)  
Hold time  
An to CPAB, Bn to CPBA  
0.0  
0.0  
–0.4  
–1.0  
0.0  
0.0  
h
t (L)  
h
t (H)  
Pulse width, High or Low  
CPAB or CPBA  
3.5  
4.0  
2.6  
1.0  
3.5  
4.0  
w
t (L)  
w
7
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
AC WAVEFORMS  
V
M
= 1.5 V, V = GND to 3.0 V  
IN  
1/f  
MAX  
SBA or SAB  
An or Bn  
CPBA or  
CPAB  
V
V
M
M
t
V
V
V
t
M
t
M
M
t
PLH  
PHL  
(H)  
t (L)  
w
w
t
PHL  
PLH  
An or Bn  
An or Bn  
SA00088  
V
V
M
M
An or Bn  
V
V
M
M
SA00087  
Waveform 1. Propagation Delay, Clock Input to Output,  
Clock Pulse Width, and Maximum Clock Frequency  
Waveform 2. Propagation Delay, SAB to Bn or SBA to An  
An or Bn  
V
V
V
V
M
M
M
M
An or Bn  
An or Bn  
SBA or SAB  
V
V
M
M
t
t (H)  
t (L)  
s
t
(H)  
t (L)  
h
s
h
t
t
W
(L)  
PHL  
PLH  
CPBA or  
CPAB  
V
V
Bn or An  
SA00178  
M
M
V
V
M
M
NOTE: The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted  
to change for predictable output performance.  
SA00090  
Waveform 3. Propagation Delay, An to Bn or Bn to An,  
and SBA to An or SAB to Bn  
Waveform 4. Data Set-up and Hold Times  
OE  
OE  
V
V
M
M
t
V
V
M
M
t
DIR  
DIR  
t
PZL  
PLZ  
t
PZH  
PHZ  
V
–0.3V  
0V  
V
M
OH  
An or Bn  
V
+0.3V  
0V  
An or Bn  
V
OL  
M
SA00180  
SA00179  
Waveform 6. 3-State Output Enable Time to LOW Level and  
Output Disable Time from LOW Level  
Waveform 5. 3-State Output Enable Time to HIGH Level and  
Output Disable Time from HIGH Level  
8
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORM  
7 V  
500  
S1  
From Output  
Under Test  
Open  
GND  
500 Ω  
C
= 50 pF  
L
Load Circuit  
TEST  
S1  
t
open  
7 V  
pd  
t
/t  
PLZ PZL  
t
/t  
open  
PHZ PZH  
DEFINITIONS  
C
=
Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance;  
see AC CHARACTERISTICS for value.  
L
SA00012  
9
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
SO24: plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT137-1  
10  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
TSSOP24: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT355-1  
11  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
REVISION HISTORY  
Rev  
Date  
Description  
_3  
20021213  
Product data (9397 750 10848); ECN 853-1613 29294 of 12 December 2002.  
Supersedes data of 08 June 1998 (9397 750 04022).  
Modifications:  
Ordering information table: remove “North America” column; remove 74ABT648N and 74ABT648DB package  
offerings.  
_2  
19980608  
Product specification (9397 750 04022). ECN 853-1613 19516 of 08 June 1998.  
Supersedes data of 17 April 1995.  
12  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Octal bus transceiver/register, inverting (3-State)  
74ABT648  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Level  
Data sheet status  
[2] [3]  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Product data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
LimitingvaluesdefinitionLimiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given  
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be  
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products—including circuits, standard cells, and/or software—described  
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated  
viaaCustomerProduct/ProcessChangeNotification(CPCN).PhilipsSemiconductorsassumesnoresponsibilityorliabilityfortheuseofanyoftheseproducts,conveys  
nolicenseortitleunderanypatent, copyright, ormaskworkrighttotheseproducts, andmakesnorepresentationsorwarrantiesthattheseproductsarefreefrompatent,  
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 12-02  
9397 750 10848  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors