EC-2216 [3M]

Scotch-WeldTM Epoxy Adhesive;
EC-2216
型号: EC-2216
厂家: 3M ELECTRONICS    3M ELECTRONICS
描述:

Scotch-WeldTM Epoxy Adhesive

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3
TM  
Scotch-Weld  
Epoxy Adhesive  
EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
June 2009  
Product Description  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A is a flexible, two-part, room  
temperature curing epoxy with high peel and shear strength. Scotch-Weld EC-2216  
Adhesive has been tested and certified for aircraft and aerospace application.  
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative  
or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.  
Typical Uncured  
Physical Properties  
Product  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
EC-2216 B/A Gray EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
Base  
Accelerator  
Base  
Accelerator  
Color:  
Base:  
White  
Gray  
Translucent  
Amber  
Modified  
Epoxy  
Modified  
Amine  
Modified  
Epoxy  
Modified  
Amine  
Net Wt.: (lb/gal)  
11.1-11.6  
10.5-11.0  
9.4-9.8  
8.0-8.5  
Viscosity: (cps) (Approx.)  
Brookfield RVF  
#7 sp. @ 20 rpm  
75,000 -  
150,000  
40,000 -  
80,000  
11,000 -  
15,000  
5,000 -  
9,000  
Mix Ratio: (by weight)  
Mix Ratio: (by volume)  
5 parts  
2 parts  
7 parts  
3 parts  
1 part  
1 part  
1 part  
1 part  
Work Life:  
100 g Mass @ 75°F (24°C)  
90 minutes  
90 minutes  
120 minutes  
120 minutes  
Features  
• Excellent for bonding many metals, woods, plastics, rubbers, and masonry products.  
• Base and Accelerator are contrasting colors.  
• Good retention of strength after environmental aging.  
• Resistant to extreme shock, vibration, and flexing.  
• Excellent for cryogenic bonding applications.  
• The translucent can be injected.  
• Meets DOD-A-82720.  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Typical Cured  
Product  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
Physical Properties  
EC-2216 B/A Gray  
EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
Shore D Hardness  
ASTM D 2240  
50-65  
35-50  
Time to Handling Strength  
8-12 hrs.  
12-16 hrs.  
Typical Cured  
Product  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
Electrical Properties  
EC-2216 B/A Gray  
130 seconds  
EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
Arc Resistance  
630 volts/mil  
6.3 @ 1 KHz  
Dielectric Strength  
408 volts/mil  
Dielectric Constant @ 73°F (23°C)  
5.51–Measured @ 1.00 KHz  
Dielectric Constant @ 140°F (60°C) 14.17–Measured @ 1.00 KHz  
Dissipation Factor 73°F (23°C)  
Dissipation Factor 140°F (60°C)  
Surface Resistivity @ 73°F (23°C)  
Volume Resistivity @ 73°F (23°C)  
0.112 Measured @ 1.00 KHz  
0.422–Measured @ 1.00 KHz  
5.5 x 1016 ohm–@ 500 volts DC  
0.119 @ 1 KHz  
1.9 x 1012 ohm-cm–  
@ 500 volts DC  
3.0 x 1012 ohm-cm  
@ 500 volts DC  
—No value present.  
Typical Cured  
Product  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
Thermal Properties  
EC-2216 B/A Gray  
EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
Thermal Conductivity  
0.228 Btu-ft/ft2 h°F  
0.114 Btu-ft/ft2 h°F  
Coefficient of Thermal  
Expansion  
102 x 10-6 in/in/°C  
between 0-40°C  
81 x 10-6 in/in/°C  
between -50-0°C  
134 x 10-6 in/in/°C  
between 40-80°C  
207 x 10-6 in/in/°C  
between 60-150°C  
Outgassing Data  
Typical Cured  
Outgassing Properties  
NASA 1124 Revision 4  
% TML % CVCM  
.77 .04  
% Wtr  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A Gray  
Cured in air for 7 days @ 77°F (25°C).  
.23  
Handling/Curing  
Information  
Directions for Use  
1. For high strength structural bonds, paint, oxide films, oils, dust, mold release agents  
and all other surface contaminants must be completely removed. However, the  
amount of surface preparation directly depends on the required bond strength and  
the environmental aging resistance desired by user. For suggested surface  
preparations of common substrates, see the following section on surface preparation.  
2. These products consist of two parts. Mix thoroughly by weight or volume in the  
proportions specified on the product label and in the uncured properties section.  
Mix approximately 15 seconds after a uniform color is obtained.  
- 2 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Handling/Curing  
3. For maximum bond strength, apply product evenly to both surfaces to be joined.  
Information (continued)  
4. Application to the substrates should be made within 90 minutes. Larger quantities  
and/or higher temperatures will reduce this working time.  
5. Join the adhesive coated surfaces and allow to cure at 60°F (16°C) or above until  
firm. Heat, up to 200°F (93°C), will speed curing.  
6. The following times and temperatures will result in a full cure:  
Product  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
EC-2216 B/A Gray EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
Time Time  
Cure Temperature  
75°F (24°C)  
7 days  
30 days  
150°F (66°C)  
200°F (93°C)  
120 minutes  
30 minutes  
240 minutes  
60 minutes  
7. Keep parts from moving until handling strength is reached. Contact pressure is  
necessary. Maximum shear strength is obtained with a 3-5 mil bond line.  
Maximum peel strength is obtained with a 17-25 mil bond line.  
8. Excess uncured adhesive can be cleaned up with ketone type solvents.*  
Adhesive Coverage: A 0.005 in. thick bondline will typically yield a coverage of  
320 sq. ft/gallon  
Application and  
These products may be applied by spatula, trowel or flow equipment.  
Equipment Suggestions  
Two-part mixing/proportioning/dispensing equipment is available for intermittent or  
production line use. These systems are ideal because of their variable shot size and  
flow rate characteristics and are adaptable to many applications.  
Surface Preparation  
For high strength structural bonds, paint, oxide films, oils, dust, mold release agents  
and all other surface contaminants must be completely removed. However, the  
amount of surface preparation directly depends on the required bond strength and the  
environmental aging resistance desired by user.  
The following cleaning methods are suggested for common surfaces.  
Steel or Aluminum (Mechanical Abrasion)  
1. Wipe free of dust with oil-free solvent such as acetone or alcohol solvents.*  
2. Sandblast or abrade using clean fine grit abrasives (180 grit or finer).  
3. Wipe again with solvents to remove loose particles.  
4. If a primer is used, it should be applied within 4 hours after surface preparation.  
If 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Structural Adhesive Primer EC-1945 B/A is used, apply  
a thin coating (0.0005") on the metal surfaces to be bonded, air dry for 10 minutes,  
then cure for 30 minutes at 180°F (82°C) prior to bonding.  
*When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights, and  
follow the manufacturer’s precautions and directions for use. Use solvents in  
accordance with local regulations.  
- 3 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Surface Preparation  
Aluminum (Chemical Etch)  
(continued)  
Aluminum alloys may be chemically cleaned and etched as per ASTM D 2651. This  
procedure states to:  
1. Alkaline Degrease – Oakite® Aluminum Cleaner 164 solution (9-11 oz/gal of  
water) at 190°F ± 10°F (88°C ± 5°C) for 10-20 minutes. Rinse immediately in  
large quantities of cold running water.  
2. Optimized FPL Etch Solution (1 liter):  
Material  
Amount  
Distilled Water  
Sodium Dichromate  
Sulfuric Acid  
700 ml plus balance of liter (see below)  
28 to 67.3 grams  
287.9 to 310.0 grams  
Aluminum Chips  
1.5 grams/liter of mixed solution  
To prepare 1 liter of this solution, dissolve sodium dichromate in 700 ml of  
distilled water. Add sulfuric acid and mix well. Add additional distilled water to  
fill to 1 liter. Heat mixed solution to 66 to 71°C (150 to 160°F). Dissolve 1.5  
grams of 2024 bare aluminum chips per liter of mixed solution. Gentle agitation  
will help aluminum dissolve in about 24 hours.  
To etch aluminum panels, place them in FPL etch solution heated to 66 to 71°C  
(150 to 160°F). Panels should soak for 12 to 15 minutes.  
3. Rinse: Rinse panels in clear running tap water.  
4. Dry: Air dry 15 minutes; force dry 10 minutes (minimum) at 140°F (60°C)  
maximum.  
5. If primer is to be used, it should be applied within 4 hours after surface  
preparation.  
Plastics/Rubber  
1. Wipe with isopropyl alcohol.*  
2. Abrade using fine grit abrasives (180 grit or finer).  
3. Wipe with isopropyl alcohol.*  
Glass  
1. Solvent wipe surface using acetone or Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK).*  
2. Apply a thin coating (0.0001 in. or less) of 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Structural  
Adhesive Primer EC-3901 to the glass surfaces to be bonded and allow the primer  
to dry a minimum of 30 minutes @ 75°F (24°C) before bonding.  
*When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights, and  
follow the manufacturer’s precautions and directions for use. Use solvents in  
accordance with local regulations.  
- 4 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Typical Adhesive  
Performance  
Characteristics  
A. Typical Shear Properties on Etched Aluminum  
ASTM D 1002  
Cure: 2 hours @ 150 ± 5°F (66°C ± 2°C), 2 psi pressure  
Overlap Shear (psi)  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
EC-2216 B/A Gray EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
2440  
Test Temperature  
-423°F (-253°C)  
-320°F (-196°C)  
-100°F (-73°C)  
-67°F (-53°C)  
2740  
3000  
3000  
3200  
400  
3000  
1700  
140  
75°F (24°C)  
180°F (82°C)  
—No value present.  
Shear Modulus  
Test Temperature  
(Torsion Pendulum Method)  
-148°F (-100°C)  
-76°F (-60°C)  
-40°F (-40°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
398,000 psi (2745 MPa)  
318,855 psi (2199 MPa)  
282,315 psi (1947 MPa)  
218,805 psi (1500 MPa)  
49,580 psi (342 MPa)  
75°F (24°C)  
B. Typical T-Peel Strength  
ASTM D 1876  
T-Peel Strength (piw) @ 75°F (24°C)  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
Test Temperature  
EC-2216 B/A Gray  
25  
EC-2216 B/A Translucent  
25  
75°F (24°C)  
- 5 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Typical Adhesive  
Performance  
Characteristics  
(continued)  
C. Overlap Shear Strength After Environmental Aging-Etched Aluminum  
Overlap Shear (psi) 75°F (24°C)  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
EC-2216 B/A  
Gray  
EC-2216 B/A  
Translucent  
Environment  
Time  
100% Relative Humidity  
@ 120°F (49°C)  
14 days  
30 days  
90 days  
2950 psi  
1985 psi  
1505 psi  
1390 psi  
*Salt Spray @ 75°F (24°C)  
14 days  
30 days  
60 days  
2300 psi  
500 psi  
300 psi  
1260 psi  
Tap Water @ 75°F (24°C)  
14 days  
30 days  
90 days  
3120 psi  
2942 psi  
2075 psi  
1950 psi  
Air @ 160°F (71°C)  
Air @ 300°F (149°C)  
Anti-icing Fluid @ 75°F (24°C)  
Hydraulic Oil @ 75°F (24°C)  
JP-4 Fuel  
35 days  
40 days  
7 days  
4650 psi  
4930 psi  
3300 psi  
2500 psi  
2500 psi  
3300 psi  
3500 psi  
2500 psi  
2500 psi  
2500 psi  
3000 psi  
30 days  
30 days  
7 days  
Hydrocarbon Fluid  
*Substrate corrosion resulted in adhesive failure.  
—No value present.  
D. Heat Aging of 3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive 2216 B/A Gray  
(Cured for 7 days @ 75°F [24°C])  
Overlap Shear (psi)  
Test Temperature  
-67°F (-53°C)  
Time aged @ 300°F (149°C)  
0 days  
2200  
3100  
500  
12 days  
3310  
5150  
1000  
440  
40 days  
3120  
4930  
760  
51 days  
2860  
4740  
1120  
75°F (24°C)  
180°F (82°C)  
350°F (177°C)  
420  
560  
—No value present.  
- 6 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Typical Adhesive  
Performance  
Characteristics  
(continued)  
E. Overlap Shear Strength on Abraded Metals, Plastics, and Rubbers.  
Overlap shear strengths were measured on 1" x 1/2" overlap specimens. These  
bonds were made individually using 1" by 4" pieces of substrate (Tested per  
ASTM D 1002).  
The thickness of the substrates were: cold rolled, galvanized and stainless steel –  
0.056-0.062", copper – 0.032", brass – 0.036", rubbers – 0.125", plastics – 0.125".  
All surfaces were prepared by solvent wiping/abrading/ solvent wiping.  
The free crosshead speed used for testing was 0.1 in/min for metals, 2 in/min for  
plastics, and 20 in/min for rubbers.  
Overlap Shear (psi) @ 75°F (24°C)  
3M™ Scotch-Weld™ Epoxy Adhesive  
Substrate  
EC-2216 B/A Gray  
Aluminum/Aluminum  
Cold Rolled Steel/Cold Rolled Steel  
Stainless Steel/Stainless Steel  
Galvanized Steel/Galvanized Steel  
Copper/Copper  
1850  
1700  
1900  
1800  
1050  
850  
Brass/Brass  
Styrene Butadiene Rubber/Steel  
Neoprene Rubber/Steel  
ABS/ABS Plastic  
200*  
220*  
990*  
940*  
1170*  
1100*  
PVC/PVC, Rigid  
Polycarbonate/Polycarbonate  
Acrylic/Acrylic  
Fiber Reinforced Polyester/  
Reinforced Polyester  
1660*  
610  
Polyphenylene Oxide/PPO  
PC/ABS Alloy / PC/ABS Alloy  
1290  
*The substrate failed during the test.  
Storage  
Store products at 60-80°F (16-27°C) for maximum storage life.  
Shelf Life  
When stored at the recommended temperatures in the original, unopened containers,  
the shelf life is two years from date of shipment from 3M or an authorized 3M  
Aerospace Distributor.  
- 7 -  
3MScotch-Weld™  
Epoxy Adhesive EC-2216 B/A  
Technical Datasheet  
Refer to Product Label and Material Safety Data Sheet for health and safety information before  
using this product. For additional health and safety information, please visit www.3M.com/msds or  
call 1-800-364-3577 or (651) 737-6501.  
Precautionary  
Information  
In the U.S., call toll free 1-800-235-2376, or fax 1-800-435-3082 or 651-737-2171. For U.S. Military,  
call 1-866-556-5714. If you are outside of the U.S., please contact your nearest 3M office or one of  
the following branches:  
For Additional  
Information  
Australia  
Austria  
Brazil  
Canada  
61-2-498-9711 tel  
61-2-498-9710 fax  
01-86686-298 tel  
01-86686-229 fax  
55 19 3838-7876 tel  
55 19 3838-6892 fax 800-263-3489 fax  
800-410-6880 ext. 6018 tel  
China  
Denmark  
France  
Germany  
86-21-62753535 tel  
86-21-62190698 fax  
45-43-480100 tel  
45-43-968596 fax  
0810-331-300 tel  
30-31-6195 fax  
02131-14-2344 tel  
02131-14-3647 fax  
Italy  
Japan  
Korea  
Netherlands  
02-7035-2177 tel  
02-7035-2125 fax  
03-3709-8245 tel  
03-3709-8743 fax  
02-3771-4114 tel  
02-786-7429 fax  
31-71-5-450-272 tel  
31-71-5-450-280 fax  
South Africa  
Spain  
Switzerland  
United Kingdom  
11-922-9111 tel  
11-922-2116 fax  
34-91-321-6000 tel  
34-91-321-6002 fax 01-724-9068 fax  
01-724-9114 tel  
(0) 161-237-6174 tel  
(0) 161-237-3371 fax  
The technical information, recommendations and other statements contained in this document are  
based upon tests or experience that 3M believes are reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of  
such information is not guaranteed.  
Technical Information  
Product Use  
Many factors beyond 3M’s control and uniquely within user’s knowledge and control can affect the  
use and performance of a 3M product in a particular application. Given the variety of factors that  
can affect the use and performance of a 3M product, user is solely responsible for evaluating the  
3M product and determining whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user’s method  
of application.  
Unless an additional warranty is specifically stated on the applicable 3M product packaging or product  
literature, 3M warrants that each 3M product meets the applicable 3M product specification at the time  
3M ships the product. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION  
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY IMPLIED  
WARRANTY OR CONDITION ARISING OUT OF A COURSE OF DEALING, CUSTOM OR  
USAGE OF TRADE. If the 3M product does not conform to this warranty, then the sole and exclusive  
remedy is, at 3M’s option, replacement of the 3M product or refund of the purchase price.  
Warranty,  
Limited Remedy,  
and Disclaimer  
Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from the 3M  
product, whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential, regardless of the legal theory  
asserted, including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability.  
Limitation of  
Liability  
This product was manufactured under a 3M quality system registered to AS9100 standards.  
3
Aerospace & Aircraft Maintenance Department  
3M Center, Building 223-1N-14  
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000  
1-800-235-2376  
www.3M.com/aerospace  
Please recycle. Printed in U.S.A.  
©3M 2009 (6/09) All rights reserved.  
60-9700-0231-1  
3M and Scotch-Weld are trademarks of the 3M Company.  
Oakite is a registered trademark of Chemetall, GmbH.  
- 8 -  

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