AD8331TRQZ-EP-R7 [ADI]

Single VGA with Ultralow Noise Preamplifier and Programmable RIN;
AD8331TRQZ-EP-R7
型号: AD8331TRQZ-EP-R7
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Single VGA with Ultralow Noise Preamplifier and Programmable RIN

光电二极管 商用集成电路
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:209K)
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Ultralow Noise VGA with  
Preamplifier and Programmable RIN  
Enhanced Product  
AD8331-EP  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
LON LOP VIP VIN  
VCM  
HILO  
Ultralow noise preamplifier (preamp)  
Input voltage noise: 0.74 nV/√Hz typical  
Input current noise: 2.5 pA/√Hz typical  
−3 dB small signal bandwidth: 120 MHz typical  
Low power dissipation: 125 mW typical  
Wide gain range with programmable postamp  
−4.5 dB to +43.5 dB in low gain mode  
7.5 dB to 55.5 dB in high gain mode  
Low output-referred noise: 48 nV/√Hz typical  
Active input impedance matching  
3.5dB OR 15.5dB  
V
MID  
LNA  
19dB  
ATTENUATOR  
VOH  
VOL  
48dB  
21dB  
PA  
INH  
+
CLAMP  
LMD  
GAIN  
VCM  
BIAS  
VGA BIAS AND  
INTERPOLATOR  
RCLMP  
CONTROL  
INTERFACE  
AD8331-EP  
ENBx GAIN  
Optimized for 10-bit/12-bit ADCs  
Figure 1.  
Selectable output clamping level  
Single 5 V supply operation  
ENHANCED PRODUCT FEATURES  
Supports defense and aerospace applications  
(AQEC standard)  
Extended industrial temperature range: −55°C to +105°C  
Controlled manufacturing baseline  
1 assembly/test site  
1 fabrication site  
Product change notification  
Qualification data available on request  
The 48 dB gain range of the VGA makes this device suitable for  
a variety of applications. Excellent bandwidth uniformity is  
maintained across the entire range. The gain control interface  
provides precise linear in dB scaling of 50 dB/V for control  
voltages between 100 mV and 0.95 V. Factory trim ensures  
excellent part to part gain matching.  
APPLICATIONS  
Radars  
Ultrasound and sonar time-gain controls  
High performance automatic gain control (AGC) systems  
In-phase quadrature (I/Q) signal processing  
High speed ADC drivers  
Differential signal paths result in superb second- and third-  
order distortion performance and low crosstalk.  
The low output referred noise of the VGA is advantageous in  
driving high speed differential analog-to-digital converters  
(ADCs). The gain of the post amplifier (PA) can be pin selected  
to 3.5 dB or 15.5 dB to optimize gain range and output noise for  
12-bit or 10-bit converter applications. The output can be limited to  
a user selected clamping level, preventing input overload to a  
subsequent ADC. An external resistor adjusts the clamping level.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The AD8331-EP is a single-channel, ultralow noise, linear in dB,  
variable gain amplifier (VGA). Optimized for ultrasound  
systems, the device is usable as a low noise variable gain element  
at frequencies up to 120 MHz.  
Included in the channel are an ultralow noise preamp (LNA), an  
X-AMP® VGA with 48 dB of gain range, and a selectable gain  
postamp with adjustable output limiting. The LNA gain is 19 dB  
with a single-ended input and differential outputs. Using a single  
resistor, the LNA input impedance can be adjusted to match a  
signal source without compromising noise performance.  
The operating temperature is specified across the −55°C to  
+105°C extended industrial range.  
Additional application and technical information can be found  
in the AD8331 data sheet.  
Rev. 0  
Document Feedback  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Technical Support  
©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
www.analog.com  
 
 
 
 
 
AD8331-EP  
Enhanced Product  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Power Derating Curves.................................................................6  
Thermal Resistance.......................................................................6  
ESD Caution...................................................................................6  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................7  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................8  
Outline Dimensions..........................................................................9  
Ordering Guide .............................................................................9  
Enhanced Product Features ............................................................ 1  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
General Description ......................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6  
REVISION HISTORY  
5/2019—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 9  
 
Enhanced Product  
SPECIFICATIONS  
AD8331-EP  
TA = 25°C, supply voltage (VS) = 5 V, load resistance (RL) = 500 Ω, source resistance (RS) = input resistance (RIN) = 50 Ω, shunt feedback  
resistance (RIZ) = 280 Ω, input shunt capacitance (CSH) = 22 pF, frequency (f) = 10 MHz, RCLMP = ∞, load capacitance (CL) = 1 pF, VCM  
pin floating, −4.5 dB to +43.5 dB gain (HILO = low), and differential output voltage, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max Unit1  
LNA CHARACTERISTICS  
Gain  
Single-ended input to differential output  
Input to output (single-ended)  
AC-coupled  
19  
13  
275  
dB  
dB  
mV  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Resistance  
RIZ = 280 Ω  
50  
RIZ = 412 Ω  
75  
RIZ = 562 Ω  
RIZ = 1.13 kΩ  
RIZ = ∞  
100  
200  
6
13  
5
kΩ  
pF  
Input Capacitance  
Output Impedance  
−3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate  
Single-ended, either output  
Output voltage (VOUT) = 0.2 V p-p  
130  
650  
0.74  
MHz  
V/µs  
nV/√Hz  
Input Voltage Noise  
RS = 0 Ω, high or low gain mode, RIZ = ∞,  
f = 5 MHz  
Input Current Noise  
Noise Figure  
RIZ = ∞, high or low gain mode, f = 5 MHz  
f = 10 MHz, LOP output  
2.5  
pA/√Hz  
Active Termination Match  
Unterminated  
RS = RIN = 50 Ω  
RS = 50 Ω, RIZ = ∞  
3.7  
2.5  
dB  
dB  
Harmonic Distortion at LOP  
Second Harmonic Distortion (HD2)  
Third Harmonic Distortion (HD3)  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
LNA AND VGA CHARACTERISTICS  
−3 dB Signal Bandwidth  
Small  
VOUT = 0.5 V p-p, single-ended, f = 10 MHz  
−56  
−70  
165  
dBc  
dBc  
mA  
Pin LON, Pin LOP  
VOUT = 0.2 V p-p  
VOUT = 2 V p-p  
120  
110  
MHz  
MHz  
Large  
Slew Rate  
Low gain mode  
High gain mode  
RS = 0 Ω, high or low gain mode, RIZ = ∞,  
f = 5 MHz  
300  
1200  
0.82  
V/µs  
V/µs  
nV/√Hz  
Input Voltage Noise  
Noise Figure  
Gain voltage (VGAIN) = 1.0 V  
Active Termination Match  
RS = RIN = 50 Ω, f = 10 MHz, measured  
RS = RIN = 200 Ω, f = 5 MHz, simulated  
RS = 50 Ω, RIZ = ∞, f = 10 MHz, measured  
RS = 200 Ω, RIZ = ∞, f = 5 MHz, simulated  
4.15  
2.0  
2.5  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Unterminated  
1.0  
Output Referred Noise  
VGAIN = 0.5 V, low gain mode  
VGAIN = 0.5 V, high gain mode  
DC to 1 MHz  
48  
178  
1
nV/√Hz  
nV/√Hz  
Output Impedance, Postamplifier  
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 9  
 
AD8331-EP  
Enhanced Product  
Parameter  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max Unit1  
Output Signal Range, Postamplifier  
Differential  
RL ≥ 500 Ω, unclamped, either pin  
VCM 1.125  
4.5  
V
V p-p  
Output Offset Voltage  
Differential, VGAIN = 0.5 V  
Common mode  
−50  
−125 −25  
45  
5
+50  
+100 mV  
mA  
mV  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
Harmonic Distortion  
HD2  
VGAIN = 0.5 V, VOUT = 1 V p-p, high gain mode  
f = 1 MHz  
−88  
−85  
−68  
−65  
1
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
dBm  
HD3  
HD2  
HD3  
f = 10 MHz  
Input 1 dB Compression Point  
VGAIN = 0.25 V, VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 1 MHz to  
10 MHz  
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3)  
Output Third-Order Intercept  
Overload Recovery  
VOUT = 1 V p-p  
VGAIN = 0.72 V, f = 1 MHz  
VGAIN = 0.5 V, f = 10 MHz  
VGAIN = 0.5 V, VOUT = 1 V p-p  
f = 1 MHz  
f = 10 MHz  
VGAIN = 1.0 V, input voltage (VIN) = 50 mV p-p/  
1V p-p, f = 10 MHz  
−80  
−72  
dBc  
dBc  
38  
33  
5
dBm  
dBm  
ns  
Group Delay Variation  
ACCURACY  
5 MHz < f < 50 MHz, full gain range  
2
ns  
Absolute Gain Error2  
0.05 V < VGAIN < 0.10 V  
0.10 V < VGAIN < 0.95 V  
0.95 V < VGAIN < 1.0 V  
0.1 V < VGAIN < 0.95 V  
GAIN pin  
0.10 V < VGAIN < 0.95 V  
Low gain mode (HILO = low)  
High gain mode (HILO = high)  
Low gain mode  
−1  
−1  
−2  
+0.5  
0.3  
−1  
+2  
+1  
+1  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Gain Law Conformance3  
GAIN CONTROL INTERFACE  
Gain Scaling Factor  
0.2  
48.5  
50  
3.5  
15.5  
−4.5 to +43.5  
7.5 to 55.5  
0 to 1.0  
10  
51.5  
dB/V  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
Post Amplifier Gain  
Gain Range  
High gain mode  
Input Voltage (VGAIN) Range  
Input Impedance  
Response Time  
MΩ  
ns  
48 dB gain change to 90% full scale  
VCM pin  
Current limited to 1 mA  
Common-mode voltage (VCM) = 2.5 V  
VOUT = 2.0 V p-p  
500  
COMMON-MODE INTERFACE  
Input Resistance4  
Output Common-Mode Offset Voltage  
Voltage Range  
30  
−125 −25  
1.5 to 3.5  
+100 mV  
V
ENABLE INTERFACE  
ENBL AND ENBV pins  
Logic Level to Enable Power  
Logic Level to Disable Power  
Input Resistance  
2.25  
0
5
1.0  
V
V
ENB pin  
ENBL pin  
ENBV pin  
VINH = 30 mV p-p  
VINH = 150 mV p-p  
25  
40  
70  
300  
4
kΩ  
kΩ  
kΩ  
µs  
ms  
Power-Up Response Time  
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 9  
Enhanced Product  
AD8331-EP  
Parameter  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max Unit1  
HILO GAIN RANGE INTERFACE  
Logic Level to Select Gain Range  
High  
HILO pin  
2.25  
0
5
1.0  
V
V
Low  
Input Resistance  
OUTPUT CLAMP INTERFACE  
Accuracy  
50  
kΩ  
RCLMP pin, high or low gain  
VOUT = 1 V p-p (clamped)  
RCLMP = 2.74 kΩ  
HILO = Low  
HILO = High  
50  
75  
mV  
mV  
RCLMP = 2.21 kΩ  
MODE INTERFACE  
Logic Level for Gain Slope  
Positive  
MODE pin  
0
2.25  
1.0  
5
V
V
Negative  
Input Resistance  
POWER SUPPLY  
Supply Voltage  
Quiescent Current  
Power Dissipation  
Power-Down Current  
LNA Current (ENBL)  
VGA Current (ENBV)  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
200  
kΩ  
VPSL and VPOS pins  
4.5  
20  
5.0  
25  
125  
240  
11  
5.5  
V
mA  
mW  
µA  
mA  
mA  
dB  
No signal  
VGA and LNA disabled  
50  
7.5  
7.5  
400  
15  
20  
14  
−68  
VGAIN = 0 V, f = 100 kHz  
1 All dBm values are referred to 50 Ω.  
2 The absolute gain refers to the theoretical gain expression in Equation 1 of the AD8331 data sheet.  
3 Best fit to linear in dB curve.  
4 The current is limited to 1 mA typical.  
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 9  
 
AD8331-EP  
Enhanced Product  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
Table 2.  
Thermal performance is directly linked to printed circuit board  
(PCB) design and operating environment. Careful attention to  
PCB thermal design is required.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Voltage  
Supply Voltage (VPSL, VPOS)  
Input Voltage (INH)  
ENBL, ENBV, HILO Voltage  
GAIN Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
5.5 V  
VS + 200 mV  
VS + 200 mV  
2.5 V  
θ
JA is the natural convection junction to ambient thermal  
resistance measured in a one cubic foot sealed enclosure, and  
JC is the junction to case thermal resistance measured at  
θ
See Figure 2  
package top.  
Temperature  
Table 3. Thermal Resistance  
Extended Industrial Range  
Junction Temperature (TJ)  
Storage Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec)  
−55°C to +105°C  
125°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
300°C  
1
2
Package Type  
θJA  
θJC  
Unit  
RQ-20  
86  
34  
°C/W  
1 Thermal impedance simulated values are based on a JEDEC 2S2P thermal  
test board. See JEDEC JESD-51.  
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a  
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these  
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond  
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may  
affect product reliability.  
2 Thermal impedance simulated values are based on a JEDEC 1S0P thermal  
test board. See JEDEC JESD-51.  
ESD CAUTION  
POWER DERATING CURVES  
Figure 2 shows the maximum power dissipation vs. ambient  
temperature.  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
–55  
–35  
–15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 2. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature  
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 9  
 
 
 
 
 
Enhanced Product  
AD8331-EP  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
1
2
20 COMM  
LMD  
INH  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
19  
18  
ENBL  
ENBV  
3
VPSL  
LON  
LOP  
4
17 COMM  
AD8331-EP  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
5
16  
15  
14  
VOL  
6
VOH  
VPOS  
COML  
VIP  
7
8
13 HILO  
VIN  
9
12  
11  
RCLMP  
VCM  
MODE  
GAIN  
10  
Figure 3. Pin Configuration  
Table 4. Pin Function Description  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
LMD  
LNA Midsupply Bypass Pin. Connect a capacitor to LMD to achieve a midsupply high frequency bypass.  
2
INH  
LNA Input.  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VPSL  
LON  
LOP  
COML  
VIP  
VIN  
MODE  
GAIN  
VCM  
RCLMP  
HILO  
VPOS  
VOH  
LNA 5 V Supply.  
LNA Inverting Output.  
LNA Noninverting Output.  
LNA Ground.  
VGA Noninverting Input.  
VGA Inverting Input.  
Gain Slope Logic Input.  
Gain Control Voltage.  
Common-Mode Voltage.  
Output Clamping Level.  
Gain Range Select (High or Low).  
VGA 5 V Supply.  
Noninverting VGA Output.  
Inverting VGA Output.  
VGA Grounds.  
VGA Enable.  
LNA Enable.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17, 20  
18  
19  
VOL  
COMM  
ENBV  
ENBL  
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 9  
 
AD8331-EP  
Enhanced Product  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, RL = 500 Ω, RS = RIN = 50 Ω, RIZ = 280 Ω, CSH = 22 pF, f = 10 MHz, RCLMP = ∞, CL = 1 pF, VCM pin floating,  
−4.5 dB to +43.5 dB gain (HILO = low), and differential output voltage, unless otherwise noted.  
2.0  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+105°C  
+25°C  
–55°C  
V
= 0.5V  
GAIN  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
–0.5  
–1.0  
–1.5  
–2.0  
0
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1  
–55  
–35  
–15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105  
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
GAIN  
Figure 6. Quiescent Supply Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 4. Absolute Gain Error vs. VGAIN at Three Temperatures  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.60  
0.55  
0.50  
R
= 0Ω, R = ∞,  
IZ  
= 1V, f = 10MHz  
S
V
GAIN  
–55  
–35  
–15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 5. Input-Referred Noise vs. Temperature  
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 9  
 
Enhanced Product  
AD8331-EP  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
0.345 (8.76)  
0.341 (8.66)  
0.337 (8.55)  
20  
1
11  
10  
0.158 (4.01)  
0.154 (3.91)  
0.150 (3.81)  
0.244 (6.20)  
0.236 (5.99)  
0.228 (5.79)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.006 (0.15)  
0.020 (0.51)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.069 (1.75)  
0.053 (1.35)  
0.065 (1.65)  
0.049 (1.25)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.004 (0.10)  
0.041 (1.04)  
REF  
SEATING  
PLANE  
8°  
0°  
0.025 (0.64)  
BSC  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.016 (0.41)  
COPLANARITY  
0.004 (0.10)  
0.012 (0.30)  
0.008 (0.20)  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-137-AD  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
Figure 7. 20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [QSOP]  
(RQ-20)  
Dimensions shown in Inches and (millimeters)  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Temperature Range  
−55°C to +105°C  
−55°C to +105°C  
Package Description  
Package Option  
RQ-20  
RQ-20  
AD8331TRQZ-EP  
AD8331TRQZ-EP-R7  
20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [QSOP]  
20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [QSOP]  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D20775-0-5/19(0)  
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 9  
 
 
 

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