ADA4430-1YKSZ-R7 [ADI]

Ultralow Power Video Filter with Power-Down; 超低功耗视频滤波器具有掉电
ADA4430-1YKSZ-R7
型号: ADA4430-1YKSZ-R7
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Ultralow Power Video Filter with Power-Down
超低功耗视频滤波器具有掉电

消费电路 商用集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:392K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Ultralow Power Video Filter  
with Power-Down  
ADA4430-1  
FEATURES  
6th-order performance, low-pass video filter  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
ADA4430-1  
1 dB flatness out to 8 MHz  
50 dB rejection at 27 MHz  
Ultralow power-down current: 0.1 μA typ  
Low quiescent current: 1.85 mA typ  
Excellent video specification  
Differential gain: 0.25%  
V
x1  
V +  
S
1
2
3
6
5
4
IN  
2*R  
2*R  
GND  
SAG  
PD  
R
Differential phase: 0.10°  
SAG correction  
2*R  
V
OUT  
Allows use of small capacitors in ac-coupled outputs  
Low supply voltage: 2.5 V to 6 V  
Rail-to-rail output  
High input-to-output isolation in disabled state  
92 dB @ 1 MHz  
Low input bias current: 0.5 μA  
Small packaging: SC70  
Wide operating temperature range: −40°C to +125°C  
Figure 1.  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
V
= 3V  
S
V
= 5V  
S
APPLICATIONS  
Portable media players  
Portable gaming consoles  
Cell phones  
Digital still cameras  
Portable DVD players  
Portable video cameras  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 2. Frequency Response Flatness at Various Power Supplies  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The ADA4430-1 is a fully integrated video reconstruction filter  
that combines excellent video specifications with low power  
consumption and an ultralow power disable, making it ideal  
for portable video filtering applications. With 1 dB frequency  
flatness out to 8 MHz and 50 dB rejection at 27 MHz, the  
ADA4430-1 is ideal in SD video applications, including  
NTSC and PAL.  
The ADA4430-1 also provides an on-chip dc offset to avoid  
clipping of the sync tips at the filter output, as well as SAG  
correction that permits smaller capacitor values to be used in  
applications with ac-coupled outputs.  
The ADA4430-1 is available in a 6-lead SC70 package and is  
rated to work in the extended automotive temperature range of  
−40°C to +125°C.  
The ADA4430-1 operates on single supplies as low as 2.5 V and  
as high as 6 V while providing the dynamic range required by  
the most demanding video systems.  
Rev. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Fax: 781.461.3113  
www.analog.com  
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
ADA4430-1  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 11  
Overview ..................................................................................... 11  
Power Savings Using the ADA4430-1 ..................................... 11  
Applications..................................................................................... 12  
Examples Illustrating Output Coupling.................................. 12  
Usable Input Voltage Range ...................................................... 13  
SAG Correction Frequency Response..................................... 13  
Reconstruction Filter Applications.......................................... 14  
Printed Circuit Board Layout ................................................... 15  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 16  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Pin Configuration............................................................................. 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4  
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 4  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5  
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6  
Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 10  
REVISION HISTORY  
6/06—Rev. 0 to Rev. A  
Changes to Figure 1.......................................................................... 1  
Changes to Figure 4.......................................................................... 5  
3/06—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. A | Page 2 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VS = 3 V @ TA = 25°C, VIN = 1 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min Typ  
Max Unit  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Quiescent Supply Current  
Quiescent Supply Current—Disabled  
Supply Voltage  
1.85  
0.1  
2.5  
2.3  
5
6
mA  
μA  
V
Input Voltage Range—Low/High  
Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
Limited by output range; see the Applications section  
0/1.38  
10  
1
0.5  
V
MΩ  
pF  
μA  
V
mV  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Input Bias Current  
Output Voltage Range—Low/High  
Output Offset Voltage  
PSRR  
0.10/2.85  
95  
60  
6
140  
Input referred  
f = 1 MHz  
50  
5.85  
Pass-Band Gain  
Input-to-Output Isolation—Disabled  
FILTER CHARACTERISTICS  
−3 dB Bandwidth  
1 dB Flatness  
Out-of-Band Rejection  
Differential Gain  
92  
7
5.5  
40  
9.7  
8.0  
50  
0.25  
0.10  
40  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
f = 27 MHz  
Modulated 10 step ramp, sync tip at 0 V  
Modulated 10 step ramp, sync tip at 0 V  
%
Differential Phase  
Degrees  
mA  
ns  
Linear Output Current  
Group Delay Variation  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
f = 100 kHz to 5 MHz  
100% white signal, f = 100 kHz to 5 MHz  
7
76  
dB  
VS = 5 V @ TA = 25°C, VIN = 1 V p-p, RL = 150 Ω, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 2.  
Parameter  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min Typ  
Max Unit  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Quiescent Supply Current  
Quiescent Supply Current—Disabled  
Supply Voltage  
2.0  
0.2  
2.4  
10  
6
mA  
μA  
V
2.5  
Input Voltage Range—Low/High  
Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
Limited by output range; See the Applications section  
0/2.35  
10  
1
0.5  
V
MΩ  
pF  
μA  
V
mV  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Input Bias Current  
Output Voltage Range—Low/High  
Output Offset Voltage  
PSRR  
0.10/4.80  
100  
61  
6
145  
Input referred  
f = 1 MHz  
50  
5.85  
Pass-Band Gain  
Input-to-Output Isolation—Disabled  
FILTER CHARACTERISTICS  
−3 dB Bandwidth  
1 dB Flatness  
Out-of-Band Rejection  
Differential Gain  
92  
7.2  
5.5  
40  
9.5  
7.9  
50  
0.25  
0.15  
40  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
f = 27 MHz  
Modulated 10 step ramp, sync tip at 0 V  
Modulated 10 step ramp, sync tip at 0 V  
%
Differential Phase  
Degrees  
mA  
ns  
Linear Output Current  
Group Delay Variation  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
f = 100 kHz to 5 MHz  
100% white signal, f = 100 kHz to 5 MHz  
7.1  
76  
dB  
Rev. A | Page 3 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 3.  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
Storage Temperature Range  
Operating Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec)  
Junction Temperature  
The power dissipated in the package (PD) is the sum of the  
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the  
package due to the load drive. The quiescent power is the  
voltage between the supply pins (VS) times the quiescent  
current (IS). The power dissipated due to the load drive depends  
upon the particular application. The power due to load drive is  
calculated by multiplying the load current by the associated  
voltage drop across the device. RMS voltages and currents must  
be used in these calculations.  
Rating  
6 V  
See Figure 3  
–65°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
300°C  
150°C  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θJA. In  
addition, more metal directly in contact with the package leads  
from metal traces, through-holes, ground, and power planes  
reduces the θJA.  
Figure 3 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the  
package vs. the ambient temperature for the 6-lead SC70  
(430°C/W) on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board.  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, θJA is  
specified for a device soldered in the circuit board.  
0.50  
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.30  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
Table 4. Thermal Resistance  
Package Type  
6-Lead SC70  
θJA  
Unit  
430  
°C/W  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
The maximum safe power dissipation in the ADA4430-1  
package is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature  
(TJ) on the die. At approximately 150°C, which is the glass  
transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties. Even  
temporarily exceeding this temperature limit can change the  
stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently shifting  
the parametric performance of the ADA4430-1. Exceeding a  
junction temperature of 150°C for an extended period can  
result in changes in the silicon devices potentially causing  
failure.  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature for a 4-Layer Board  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on  
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features  
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy  
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance  
degradation or loss of functionality.  
Rev. A | Page 4 of 16  
 
 
ADA4430-1  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
ADA4430-1  
V
x1  
V +  
S
1
2
3
6
5
4
IN  
2*R  
2*R  
GND  
SAG  
PD  
R
2*R  
V
OUT  
Figure 4. 6-Lead SC70, Top View  
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Mnemonic  
Description  
Input Voltage.  
Ground.  
Feedback Connection.  
Output Voltage.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
VIN  
GND  
SAG  
VOUT  
PD  
Power Down.  
VS+  
Positive Power Supply.  
Rev. A | Page 5 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
PD  
VS = +3 V, RL, = 150 Ω, VOUT = 2.0 V p-p,  
= high, VOUT connected directly to SAG, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
9
6
3
0
–3  
–6  
6.5  
V
= 3V  
S
6.0  
V
= 3V  
S
V
= 5V  
S
V
= 5V  
S
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
–27  
–30  
–33  
–36  
–39  
–42  
–45  
–48  
1
10  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 5. Frequency Response at Various Power Supplies  
Figure 8. Frequency Response Flatness at Various Power Supplies  
9
6
3
0
–3  
6.5  
R
= 75  
L
R
= 150Ω  
L
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
R
= 75Ω  
L
R
= 150Ω  
L
–6  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
–27  
–30  
–33  
–36  
–39  
–42  
–45  
–48  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 6. Frequency Response at Various Loads  
Figure 9. Frequency Response Flatness at Various Loads  
9
6
3
0
–3  
6.5  
+125°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
+125°C  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
–6  
–9  
+25°C  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
–27  
–30  
–33  
–36  
–39  
–42  
–45  
–48  
–40°C  
1
10  
100  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 7. Frequency Response at Various Temperatures  
Figure 10. Frequency Response Flatness at Various Temperatures  
Rev. A | Page 6 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
9
6
3
0
–3  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
V
= 3V  
S
2.0V p-p  
–6  
–9  
–12  
–15  
–18  
–21  
–24  
–27  
–30  
–33  
–36  
–39  
–42  
–45  
–48  
0.2V p-p  
V
= 5V  
S
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
1
10  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
100  
Figure 11. Frequency Response at Various Output Amplitudes  
Figure 14. Group Delay at Various Power Supplies  
–50  
–55  
–60  
0
–5  
NOISE SPECTRUM (NTSC)  
INPUT REFERRED  
INPUT REFERRED  
5V  
BANDWIDTH 100kHz TO 5.0MHz  
AMPLITUDE (0dB = 714mV p-p)  
NOISE LEVEL = –76.8dB rms  
–65  
–70  
–75  
–80  
–85  
–90  
–95  
–100  
–105  
–110  
–115  
–120  
–125  
–130  
–135  
–140  
–145  
–150  
–10  
–15  
–20  
–25  
–30  
–35  
–40  
–45  
–50  
–55  
–60  
–65  
3V  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 12. Input-Referred Noise Spectral Density  
Figure 15. PSRR vs. Frequency at Various Power Supplies  
–40  
–50  
10000  
V
V
= 1V p-p  
IN  
V
= 0V  
DISABLE  
= 0V  
DIS  
OUTPUT REFERRED  
–60  
1000  
100  
10  
–70  
–80  
–90  
–100  
–110  
–120  
–130  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
500  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 13. Input-to-Output Isolation—Disabled vs. Frequency  
Figure 16. Disabled Output Impedance vs. Frequency  
Rev. A | Page 7 of 16  
ADA4430-1  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.00  
2.75  
2.50  
2.25  
2.00  
1.75  
1.50  
1.25  
1.00  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0
3.0  
INPUT × 2  
OUTPUT  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
–0.5  
–1.0  
–1.5  
–2.0  
–2.5  
–3.0  
ERROR  
50ns/DIV  
100ns/DIV  
Figure 17. Transient Response  
Figure 20. Settling Time  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
DISABLE  
DISABLE  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
1µs/DIV  
–0.5  
–0.5  
500ns/DIV  
Figure 18. Disable Assert Time  
Figure 21. Disable Deassert Time  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
–0.10  
–0.11  
–0.12  
–0.13  
–0.14  
–0.15  
–0.16  
–0.17  
–0.18  
–0.19  
–0.20  
OUTPUT  
2 × INPUT  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
–0.5  
–1.0  
200ns/DIV  
–40 –25 –10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95 110 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 22. Output Swing Limits vs. Temperature  
Figure 19. Overdrive Recovery  
Rev. A | Page 8 of 16  
ADA4430-1  
1.85  
1.80  
1.75  
1.70  
1.65  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
ENABLED (V  
= 3V)  
DIS  
+125°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
DISABLED (V  
= 0V)  
60  
DIS  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
80  
100  
120  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
DISABLE VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 23. Power Supply Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 24. Power Supply Current vs. Disable Voltage at Various Temperatures  
Rev. A | Page 9 of 16  
ADA4430-1  
TEST CIRCUITS  
V
S+  
0.1µF  
ADA4430-1  
6
5
0.5V  
V
PD  
S+  
TEST GENERATOR  
R
= 150Ω  
86.6Ω  
L
1
V
TEST RECEIVER  
IN  
×1  
V
118Ω  
OUT  
4
50Ω  
50Ω  
GND  
2.6kΩ  
2
50Ω  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
3 SAG  
Figure 25. Test Circuit Used for Frequency Sweeps and Time-Domain Tests  
V
S+  
0.1µF  
ADA4430-1  
6
5
V
PD  
S+  
1.0V  
150Ω  
TEST GENERATOR  
R
= 150Ω  
L
220µF  
1
V
TEST RECEIVER  
IN  
×1  
V
75Ω  
OUT  
4
75Ω  
150Ω  
2 GND  
2.6kΩ  
75Ω  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
3 SAG  
Figure 26. Test Circuit Used for Differential Gain, Differential Phase, and Noise Tests  
Rev. A | Page 10 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
OVERVIEW  
The internal buffer at the ADA4430-1 input isolates the source  
resistance feeding the ADA4430-1 from the internal filter networks.  
High input impedance is also advantageous when using video  
clamping circuits.  
The ADA4430-1 is designed for exceptional performance as  
both a filter and a low power driver for portable video  
applications. This performance is achieved by providing high  
order filtering without trading off power consumption or device  
size. While consuming only 1.85 mA quiescent supply current,  
the ADA4430-1 provides video output on a single-supply as low  
as 2.5 V. Such low power consumption and low supply operation  
would normally indicate a single op amp with a 2- or 3-pole  
roll-off; however, the ADA4430-1 achieves a sixth-order roll-off  
in addition to a 10 MΩ input impedance for easy clamping and  
lower DAC output power requirements. When not in use, the  
ADA44330-1 can be shutdown to draw less than 1 μA of supply  
The output buffer feedback network used to create a gain of 2 is  
connected internally to the GND pin and has a nominal impedance  
of 5.2 kꢀ. The current required to drive this feedback network  
causes the overall supply current to vary based on the output  
level. The feedback impedance was chosen specifically to  
minimize excess current consumption while maintaining  
optimal frequency behavior.  
POWER SAVINGS USING THE ADA4430-1  
PD  
current using the power-down pin, ( ). Additionally, the  
Using a series source termination and a shunt load termination  
on a low supply voltage with the ADA4430-1 realizes significant  
power savings compared with driving a video cable directly from  
a DAC output. Figure 27 shows a video DAC driving a cable  
directly. Properly terminating the line results in the DAC driving  
two 75 Ω loads and requires in excess of 30 mA to reach a full-  
scale level of 1.3 V. Figure 28 shows the same video load being  
driven using the ADA4430-1 and a series-shunt termination. This  
requires two times the output voltage to drive the equivalent of  
150 Ω but only requires a little more than 15 mA to reach a full-  
scale output. When running on the same supply voltage as the  
DAC, this results in nearly a factor of two reduction in power  
compared with the circuit in Figure 27. The high level of  
filtering provided by the ADA4430-1 lowers the requirements  
on the DAC oversampling ratio, realizing further power savings.  
On any given DAC, 8× and 16× oversampling ratios can require  
twice the power consumption of a 4× oversampling ratio.  
ADA4430-1 is unique in that it is a high order filter that fits into  
an SC70 package.  
The ADA4430-1 provides a minimum 1 dB bandwidth of  
5.5 MHz and a minimum stop-band rejection of 42 dB at  
27 MHz. Phase response is not sacrificed in spite of the  
exceptional filtering performance of the ADA4430-1, as  
exhibited by its group delay, which varies by only 7 ns from  
100 kHz to 5 MHz.  
The ADA4430-1 is intended for use in applications that have  
both ac- and dc-coupled inputs and outputs. The rail-to-rail  
buffer on the ADA4430-1 output is able to drive 2 V p-p video  
signals into two doubly-terminated video loads (150 Ω each) on  
a single 2.5 V supply. The ADA4430-1 has a gain of 2 when the  
SAG correction pin is tied directly to the output, which makes  
up for the 6 dB termination loss. When the SAG feature is used  
(see Figure 29), the ADA4430-1 has a low frequency gain of  
2.5 (8 dB) and a high frequency gain of 2. Signal offsets and  
supply levels must be considered when using the SAG correction  
feature to ensure that there are no headroom issues.  
3V  
VIDEO  
DAC/  
ENCODER  
75  
75Ω  
The input range of the ADA4430-1 includes ground, while the  
output range is limited by the saturation of the output devices.  
Saturation occurs several tens of mV from the positive and  
negative supply rails. For accurate reproduction of ground-  
referenced input signals, an internal offset is used to shift the  
output up by 95 mV.  
Figure 27. DAC Driving Video Cable Directly  
3V  
0.1µF  
75  
VIDEO  
DAC/  
ENCODER  
ADA4430-1  
FILTER  
The high input impedance and low input capacitance of the  
ADA4430-1 offer advantages in a number of low power  
applications. In reconstruction filter applications, the DAC can  
be placed in its lowest power mode, allowing the use of a large-  
valued load resistor. Using a large-valued load resistor does not  
interfere with the frequency response of the ADA4430-1.  
R
G = +2  
L
75Ω  
Figure 28. DAC Driving Video Cable Using the ADA4430-1  
Rev. A | Page 11 of 16  
 
 
 
ADA4430-1  
APPLICATIONS  
SAG correction allows the use of two small, lower cost  
capacitors in place of one large capacitor in applications with  
ac-coupled outputs. Circuits with ac-coupled outputs consume  
less power than those with dc-coupled outputs.  
EXAMPLES ILLUSTRATING OUTPUT COUPLING  
The ADA4430-1 is ideally suited for use as a reconstruction  
filter that follows a video DAC or encoder. The application  
circuits in Figure 29, Figure 30, and Figure 31 illustrate a  
number of ways the ADA4430-1 can be used with a single-  
supply current-output DAC on its input and its output ac- and  
dc-coupled.  
3V  
0.1µF  
6
POWER-DOWN CONTROL  
ADA4430-1  
5
V
PD  
S+  
V
1
VIDEO  
DAC/ENCODER  
IN  
47µF  
×1  
75  
V
4
OUT  
VIDEO OUT  
R
L
2 GND  
3 SAG  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
22µF  
Figure 29. AC-Coupled Output with SAG Correction  
3V  
0.1µF  
POWER-DOWN CONTROL  
ADA4430-1  
5
6
V
PD  
S+  
V
VIDEO  
DAC/ENCODER  
1
IN  
220µF  
×1  
75Ω  
V
4
OUT  
VIDEO OUT  
R
L
2 GND  
3 SAG  
2.6kΩ  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
Figure 30. Traditional AC-Coupled Output with 220 μF Coupling Capacitor  
3V  
0.1µF  
POWER-DOWN CONTROL  
ADA4430-1  
5
6
V
PD  
S+  
V
VIDEO  
DAC/ENCODER  
1
IN  
×1  
75  
V
4
OUT  
VIDEO OUT  
R
L
2 GND  
3 SAG  
2.6kΩ  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
Figure 31. DC-Coupled Output  
Rev. A | Page 12 of 16  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADA4430-1  
USABLE INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE  
SAG CORRECTION FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
The output voltage range of the ADA4430-1 limits its usable  
input voltage range. The lower end of the input range is  
typically 0 V. The upper end of the usable input voltage  
range is calculated as  
When using the SAG corrected circuit, the gain from the input  
to the immediate output of the ADA4430-1 is ×2.5 (8 dB) at  
extremely low frequencies where the outer feedback loop  
formed by the 22 μF capacitor effectively opens (see Figure 29)  
and exhibits a second-order peak of approximately 11 dB in the  
neighborhood of 5 Hz. This gain is approximately 7.5 dB at  
30 Hz. The extra gain must be accounted for when considering  
low frequency input and output signal swings to keep them  
within their specified limits. The gain from the ADA4430-1  
input to the load side of the 47 μF capacitor does not exhibit  
this behavior, rather it appears more like a single-pole high-  
pass response. Figure 32 illustrates the SAG frequency response  
immediately at the ADA4430-1 output and at the load side of the  
47 μF capacitor.  
V
IN (max) = (VOM VOO)/2  
where:  
V
V
V
IN (max) is the upper end of the usable input voltage range.  
OM is the maximum output swing.  
OO is the output-referred offset voltage.  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
–2  
–4  
–6  
–8  
AT ADA4430-1 OUTPUT  
AT LOAD SIDE OF 47µF CAPACITOR  
–10  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
100000  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 32. SAG Corrected Frequency Response at ADA4430-1 Output and  
at the Load Side of the 47 μF Capacitor  
Rev. A | Page 13 of 16  
 
 
ADA4430-1  
RECONSTRUCTION FILTER APPLICATIONS  
Figure 33 illustrates how to use the ADA4430-1 as a dc-coupled  
reconstruction filter with a pass band gain of 2 following the  
low power ADV7190/ADV7191 video encoder. One ADV7190/  
ADV7191 output DAC is shown for illustrative purposes, and  
the remaining portions of the ADV7190/ADV7191 are omitted.  
The ADV7190/ADV7191 is operated in 4× oversampling mode.  
The 1041 Ω resistor, RSET, shown in Figure 34, sets the DAC  
output current to its minimum full-scale value of 5 mA, and the  
262.5 Ω load resistor produces a full-scale voltage of 1.313 V at  
the ADA4430-1 input.  
The ADV7174 can produce a maximum full-scale DAC output  
current of approximately 35 mA and is therefore capable of  
driving the video cable directly; however, as is shown in Figure 34,  
the ADA4430-1 offers a lower, power cable-driving option.  
The 2.4 kΩ resistor, RSET, shown in Figure 33 sets the DAC  
output current to its minimum full-scale value of 2.16 mA, and  
the 600 Ω load resistor produces a full-scale voltage of 1.296 V  
at the ADA4430-1 input.  
Figure 34 reveals the details of how the ADA4430-1 saves  
power when driving video cables with terminations at both  
ends. A full-scale level at the DAC output produces 2.626 V at  
the ADA4430-1 output, which in turn delivers 17.5 mA into  
the cable. In the case shown in Figure 27, the output voltage is  
1.313 V, but the current driven into the cable is 35 mA − twice  
that required when the ADA4430-1 is used. Therefore, the  
ADA4430-1 allows the video encoder to be operated at its  
minimum full-scale output current, and it efficiently handles  
the cable-driving burden.  
Figure 34 illustrates another reconstruction filter application,  
following the ADV7174 video encoder. As in Figure 33, one  
ADV7174 output DAC is shown for illustrative purposes, and  
the remaining portions of the ADV7174 are omitted.  
3V  
POWER-DOWN CONTROL  
0.1µF  
ADA4430-1  
6
5
0.1µF  
V
PD  
S+  
17, 25, 29, 38, 43, 54, 63  
V
AA  
1
V
IN  
ADV7190/ADV7191  
DAC  
75CABLE  
×1  
V
75Ω  
OUT  
4
R
AGND  
600Ω  
SET  
48  
GND  
2
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
75Ω  
18, 24, 26, 33,  
39, 42, 55, 64  
2.4kΩ  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
3 SAG  
Figure 33. Using the ADA4430-1 with the ADV7190/ADV7191 Video Encoder  
3V  
POWER-DOWN CONTROL  
0.1µF  
ADA4430-1  
6
5
0.1µF  
PD  
V
S+  
2, 10, 18, 25, 27  
V
AA  
1
V
IN  
75CABLE  
ADV7174 DAC  
SET  
×1  
V
75Ω  
OUT  
4
R
AGND  
262.5Ω  
(191+ 71.5)  
31  
2.6kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
2 GND  
3 SAG  
75Ω  
6-9, 11, 12,  
17, 19, 26, 40  
1.3kΩ  
2.6kΩ  
1041Ω  
(931+ 110)  
Figure 34. Using the ADA4430-1 with the ADV7174 Video Encoder  
Rev. A | Page 14 of 16  
 
 
 
ADA4430-1  
When the ADA4430-1 receives its inputs from a device with  
current outputs, the required load resistor value for the output  
current is most often different from the characteristic impedance of  
the signal traces. In this case, if the interconnections are sufficiently  
short (less than 2 inches), the trace does not have to be  
terminated in its characteristic impedance.  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT  
As with all high speed applications, attention to printed circuit  
board layout is of paramount importance. Standard high speed  
layout practices should be adhered to when designing with the  
ADA4430-1. A solid ground plane is recommended, and a  
0.1 μF surface-mount, ceramic power supply, decoupling  
capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the supply pin.  
The GND pin should be connected to the ground plane with a  
trace that is as short as possible. Controlled impedance traces of  
the shortest length possible should be used to connect to the  
signal I/O pins and should not pass over any voids in the  
ground plane. A 75 Ω impedance level is typically used in video  
applications. All signal outputs of the ADA4430-1 should include  
series termination resistors when driving transmission lines.  
Rev. A | Page 15 of 16  
 
ADA4430-1  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
2.20  
2.00  
1.80  
2.40  
2.10  
1.80  
6
1
5
2
4
3
1.35  
1.25  
1.15  
PIN 1  
1.30 BSC  
0.65 BSC  
1.00  
0.90  
0.70  
0.40  
0.10  
1.10  
0.80  
0.46  
0.36  
0.26  
0.30  
0.15  
0.22  
0.08  
0.10 MAX  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.10 COPLANARITY  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-203-AB  
Figure 35. 6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70]  
(KS-6)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model  
ADA4430-1YKSZ_R21  
ADA4430-1YKSZ-R71  
ADA4430-1YKSZ-RL1  
Temperature Range  
Package Description  
6-Lead SC70  
6-Lead SC70  
Package Option  
Branding  
H0G  
H0G  
Ordering Quantity  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
KS-6  
KS-6  
KS-6  
250  
3,000  
10,000  
6-Lead SC70  
H0G  
1 Z = Pb-free part.  
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D05885-0-6/06(A)  
Rev. A | Page 16 of 16  
 
 
 

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