ADA4806-1ARJZ-R2 [ADI]
暂无描述;型号: | ADA4806-1ARJZ-R2 |
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0.2 µV/°C Offset Drift, 105 MHz, Low Power,
Multimode, Rail-to-Rail Amplifier
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT
5V
Ultralow supply current
Full power mode: 500 µA
Sleep mode: 74 µA
ADA4806-1
2.5V REF
VDD
C2
10µF
C3
0.1µF
C4
100nF
Shutdown mode: 2.9 µA
5V
Dynamic power scaling
ADA4806-1
0V TO V
REF
Turn-on time from shutdown mode: 1.5 µs
Turn-on time from sleep mode: 0.45 µs
High speed performance with dc precision
Input offset voltage: 125 µV maximum
Input offset voltage drift: 1.5 µV/°C maximum
−3 dB bandwidth: 105 MHz
Slew rate: 160 V/ µs
Low noise and distortion
5.9 nV/√Hz input voltage noise with 8 Hz 1/f corner
−102 dBc/−126 dBc HD2/HD3 at 100 kHz
Wide supply range: 2.7 V to 10 V
Small package: 8-lead SOT-23
REF VDD
AD7980
IN+
IN–
R3
20Ω
GND
C1
2.7nF
Figure 1. Driving the AD7980 with the ADA4806-1
Sleep mode reduces the amplifier quiescent current to 74 µA
and provides a fast turn-on time of only 0.45 µs, enabling the
use of dynamic power scaling for sample rates approaching
2 MSPS. For additional power savings at lower samples rates,
the shutdown mode further reduces the quiescent current to
only 2.9 µA.
The ADA4806-1 operates over a wide range of supply voltages
and is fully specified at supplies of 3 V, 5 V and 5 V. This
amplifier is available in a compact, 8-lead SOT-23 package and
is rated to operate over the industrial temperature range of
−40°C to +125°C.
APPLICATIONS
Portable and battery-powered instruments and systems
High channel density data acquisition systems
Precision analog-to-digital converter (ADC) drivers
Voltage reference buffers
3.5
Portable point of sales terminals
Active RFID readers
3.0
2.5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADA4806-1 is a high speed, voltage feedback, rail-to-rail
output, single operational amplifier with three power modes:
full power mode, sleep mode, and shutdown mode. In full
power mode, this amplifier provides a wide bandwidth of 105 MHz
at a gain of +1, a fast slew rate 160 V/μs, and excellent dc precision
with a low input offset voltage of 125 μV (maximum) and an input
offset voltage drift of 1.5 μV/°C (maximum), while consuming
only 500 μA of quiescent current. Despite being a low power
amplifier, the ADA4806-1 provides excellent overall
SHUTDOWN MODE
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
SLEEP MODE
1
10
100
1000
ADC SAMPLE RATE (ksps)
performance, making it ideal for low power, high resolution
data conversion systems.
Figure 2. Quiescent Power Dissipation vs. ADC Sample Rate,
Using Dynamic Power Scaling for the Two Low Power Modes
For data conversion applications where minimizing power
dissipation is paramount, the ADA4806-1 offers a method to
reduce power by dynamically scaling the quiescent power of the
ADC driver with the sampling rate of the system by switching the
amplifier to a lower power mode between samples.
Table 1. Complementary ADCs to the ADA4806-1
Throughput Resolution SNR
Product ADC Power (mW) (MSPS)
(Bits)
(dB)
90.51
98
AD7980
AD7982
AD7984
4.0
7.0
10.5
1
1
1.33
16
18
18
98.5
1 This SNR value is for the A Grade version of the AD7980.
Rev. A
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Tel: 781.329.4700
Technical Support
©2015-2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 18
Amplifier Description................................................................ 18
Input Protection ......................................................................... 18
Shutdown/Sleep Mode Operation............................................ 18
Noise Considerations................................................................. 19
Applications Information .............................................................. 20
Slew Enhancement..................................................................... 20
Effect of Feedback Resistor on Frequency Response ............ 20
Compensating Peaking in Large Signal Frequency Response... 20
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Typical Applications Circuit............................................................ 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
5 V Supply ................................................................................... 3
5 V Supply...................................................................................... 4
3 V Supply...................................................................................... 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 8
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 8
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 8
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 8
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 9
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 10
Test Circuits..................................................................................... 17
Driving Low Power, High Resolution Successive
Approximation Register (SAR) ADCs..................................... 20
Dynamic Power Scaling............................................................. 21
Single-Ended to Differential Conversion ................................... 23
Layout Considerations............................................................... 23
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 24
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 24
REVISION HISTORY
5/2017—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Figure 1...........................................................................1
9/2015—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
SPECIFICATIONS
5 V SUPPLY
VS = 5 V at TA = 25°C; RF = 0 Ω for G = +1; otherwise, RF = 1 kΩ; RL = 2 kΩ to ground; unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V step
G = +2, VOUT = 4 V step
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V step
G = +2, VOUT = 4 V step
120
40
18
190
250
35
MHz
MHz
MHz
V/µs
V/µs
ns
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness
Slew Rate
Settling Time to 0.1%
78
ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion, HD2/HD31
fC = 20 kHz, VOUT = 2 V p-p
−114/−140
−102/−128
−109/−143
−93/−130
−113/−142
−96/−130
5.2
8
44
0.7
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
nV/√Hz
Hz
nV rms
pA/√Hz
fC = 100 kHz, VOUT = 2 V p-p
fC = 20 kHz, VOUT = 4 V p-p, G = +1
fC = 100 kHz, VOUT = 4 V p-p, G = +1
fC = 20 kHz, VOUT = 4 V p-p, G = +2
fC = 100 kHz, VOUT = 4 V p-p, G = +2
f = 100 kHz
Input Voltage Noise
Input Voltage Noise 1/f Corner Frequency
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Voltage Noise
Input Current Noise
f = 100 kHz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage
Full power mode
13
125
µV
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
TMIN to TMAX, 4 σ
Full power mode
800
0.2
550
3
µV
Input Offset Voltage Drift2
Input Bias Current (IB)
1.5
800
µV/°C
nA
nA
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
Input Offset Current
Open-Loop Gain
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance
Common Mode
Differential Mode
Input Capacitance
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)
SHUTDOWN PIN
SHUTDOWN Voltage
Low
2.1
111
25
nA
dB
VOUT = −4.0 V to +4.0 V
107
50
260
1
MΩ
kΩ
pF
V
−5.1
103
+4
VIN, CM = −4.0 V to +4.0 V
130
dB
Powered down
Enabled
<−1.3
>−0.9
V
V
High
SHUTDOWN Current
Low
High
Powered down
Enabled
50% of SHUTDOWN to <10% of enabled
quiescent current
−1.0
+0.2
0.02
1.25
µA
µA
µs
1.0
2.75
Turn-Off Time
Turn-On Time
50% of SHUTDOWN to >99% of final VOUT
1
3
µs
Rev. A | Page 3 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
Parameter
SLEEP PIN
SLEEP Voltage
Low
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Powered down
Enabled
<−1.3
>−0.9
V
V
High
SLEEP Current
Low
Low Power Mode, SLEEP = −VS
Enabled
−1.0
+0.2
0.02
180
µA
µA
ns
High
1.0
240
Turn-Off Time (Full Power Mode to Sleep Mode) 50% of SLEEP to 30% of enabled quiescent
current
Turn-On Time (Sleep Mode to Full Power Mode) 50% of SLEEP to >99% of final VOUT
450
600
ns
ns
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Overdrive Recovery Time
(Rising/Falling Edge)
VIN = +6 V to −6 V, G = +2
95/100
Output Voltage Swing
Short-Circuit Current
RL = 2 kΩ
−4.98
+4.98
V
Sourcing/sinking; full power mode
Sourcing/sinking; low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
<1% total harmonic distortion (THD) at 100 kHz,
85/73
1.4/1.8
58
mA
mA
mA
Linear Output Current
V
OUT = 2 V p-p
Off Isolation
VIN = 0.5 V p-p, f = 1 MHz, SHUTDOWN = −VS
30% overshoot
41
15
dB
pF
Capacitive Load Drive
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range
2.7
10
V
Quiescent Current per Amplifier
Full power mode
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
SHUTDOWN = −VS
570
85
625
µA
µA
µA
7.4
12
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
Positive
Negative
+VS = +3 V to +5 V, −VS = −5 V
+VS = +5 V, −VS = −3 V to −5 V
100
100
119
122
dB
dB
1 fC is the fundamental frequency.
2 Guaranteed, but not tested.
5 V SUPPLY
VS = 5 V at TA = 25°C; RF = 0 Ω for G = +1; otherwise, RF = 1 kΩ; RL = 2 kΩ to midsupply; unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V step
G = +2, VOUT = 4 V step
G = +1, VOUT = 2 V step
G = +2, VOUT = 4 V step
105
35
20
160
220
35
MHz
MHz
MHz
V/µs
V/µs
ns
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness
Slew Rate
Settling Time to 0.1%
82
ns
Rev. A | Page 4 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion, HD2/HD31
fC = 20 kHz, VOUT = 2 V p-p
fC = 100 kHz, VOUT = 2 V p-p
fC = 20 kHz, G = +2, VOUT = 4 V p-p
fC = 100 kHz, G = +2, VOUT = 4 V p-p
f = 100 kHz
−114/−135
−102/−126
−107/−143
−90/−130
5.9
8
54
0.6
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
nV/√Hz
Hz
nV rms
pA/√Hz
Input Voltage Noise
Input Voltage Noise 1/f Corner
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Voltage Noise
Input Current Noise
f = 100 kHz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage
Full power mode
10
125
µV
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
TMIN to TMAX, 4 σ
Full power mode
500
0.2
470
3
µV
Input Offset Voltage Drift2
Input Bias Current
1.5
720
µV/°C
nA
nA
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
Input Offset Current
Open-Loop Gain
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance
Common Mode
Differential Mode
Input Capacitance
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
SHUTDOWN PIN
SHUTDOWN Voltage
Low
0.4
109
nA
dB
VOUT = 1.25 V to 3.75 V
105
50
260
1
MΩ
kΩ
pF
V
−0.1
103
+4
VIN, CM = 1.25 V to 3.75 V
133
dB
Powered down
Enabled
<1.5
>1.9
V
V
High
SHUTDOWN Current
Low
High
Powered down
Enabled
50% of SHUTDOWN to <10% of enabled
quiescent current
−1.0
+0.1
0.01
0.9
µA
µA
µs
1.0
1.25
Turn-Off Time
Turn-On Time
50% of SHUTDOWN to >99% of final VOUT
1.5
4
µs
SLEEP PIN
SLEEP Voltage
Low
Powered down
Enabled
<1.5
>1.9
V
V
High
SLEEP Current
Low
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
−1.0
+0.1
0.01
150
µA
µA
ns
High
Enabled
1.0
185
Turn-Off Time (Full Power Mode to
Sleep Mode)
50% of SLEEP to 30% of enabled quiescent
current
Turn-On Time (Sleep Mode to Full
Power Mode)
50% of SLEEP to >99% of final VOUT
450
600
ns
Rev. A | Page 5 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Overdrive Recovery Time (Rising/Falling
Edge)
VIN = −1 V to +6 V, G = +2
130/145
ns
Output Voltage Swing
Short-Circuit Current
RL = 2 kΩ
0.02
4.98
V
Sourcing/sinking; full power mode
Sourcing/sinking; low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
<1% THD at 100 kHz, VOUT = 2 V p-p
VIN = 0.5 V p-p, f = 1 MHz, SHUTDOWN = −VS
30% overshoot
73/63
1.0/1.3
47
mA
mA
mA
dB
pF
Linear Output Current
Off Isolation
41
Capacitive Load Drive
POWER SUPPLY
15
Operating Range
2.7
10
V
Quiescent Current per Amplifier
Full power mode
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
SHUTDOWN = −VS
500
74
520
µA
µA
µA
2.9
4
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Positive
Negative
+VS = 1.5 V to 3.5 V, −VS = −2.5 V
+VS = 2.5 V, −VS = −1.5 V to −3.5 V
100
100
120
126
dB
dB
1 fC is the fundamental frequency.
2 Guaranteed, but not tested.
3 V SUPPLY
VS = 3 V at TA = 25°C; RF = 0 Ω for G = +1; otherwise, RF = 1 kΩ; RL = 2 kΩ to midsupply; unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min Typ
Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 1 V p-p, +VS = 2 V, −VS = −1 V
G = +1, VOUT = 0.02 V p-p
G = +1, VOUT = 1 V step, +VS = 2 V, −VS = −1 V
G = +1, VOUT = 1 V step
95
30
35
85
41
MHz
MHz
MHz
V/µs
ns
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness
Slew Rate
Settling Time to 0.1%
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion, HD2/HD31
fC = 20 kHz, VOUT = 1 V p-p, +VS = 2 V, −VS = −1 V
fC = 100 kHz, VOUT = 1 V p-p, +VS = 2 V, −VS = −1 V
f = 100 kHz
−123/−143
−107/−133
6.3
8
55
0.8
dBc
dBc
nV/√Hz
Hz
nV rms
pA/√Hz
Input Voltage Noise
Input Voltage Noise 1/f Corner
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Voltage Noise
Input Current Noise
f = 100 kHz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage
Full power mode
7
125
µV
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
TMIN to TMAX, 4 σ
Full power mode
300
0.2
440
3
µV
Input Offset Voltage Drift2
Input Bias Current
1.5
690
µV/°C
nA
nA
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
Input Offset Current
Open-Loop Gain
0.5
107
nA
dB
VOUT = 1.1 V to 1.9 V
100
Rev. A | Page 6 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min Typ
Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance
Common Mode
Differential Mode
Input Capacitance
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
SHUTDOWN PIN
SHUTDOWN Voltage
Low
50
260
1
MΩ
kΩ
pF
V
dB
−0.1
89
+2
VIN, CM = 0.5 V to 2 V
117
Powered down
Enabled
<0.7
>1.1
V
V
High
SHUTDOWN Current
Low
High
Powered down
Enabled
−1.0 +0.1
0.01
µA
µA
1.0
Turn-Off Time
50% of SHUTDOWN to <10% of enabled
quiescent current
0.9
1.25 µs
Turn-On Time
50% of SHUTDOWN to >99% of final VOUT
2.5
8
µs
SLEEP PIN
SLEEP Voltage
Low
Powered down
Enabled
<0.7
>1.1
V
V
High
SLEEP Current
Low
Low Power Mode, SLEEP = −VS
Enabled
−1.0 +0.1
0.01
µA
µA
ns
High
1.0
210
600
Turn-Off Time (Full Power Mode to Sleep Mode) 50% of SLEEP to 30% of enabled quiescent current
Turn-On Time (Sleep Mode to Full Power Mode) 50% of SLEEP to >99% of final VOUT
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
155
450
ns
Output Overdrive Recovery Time
(Rising/Falling Edge)
VIN = −1 V to +4 V, G = +2
135/175
ns
Output Voltage Swing
Short-Circuit Current
RL = 2 kΩ
0.02
2.98
V
Sourcing/sinking; full power mode
Sourcing/sinking; low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
<1% THD at 100 kHz, VOUT = 1 V p-p
VIN = 0.5 V p-p, f = 1 MHz, SHUTDOWN = −VS
30% overshoot
65/47
1.0/1.3
40
mA
mA
mA
dB
pF
Linear Output Current
Off Isolation
41
Capacitive Load Drive
POWER SUPPLY
15
Operating Range
2.7
10
V
Quiescent Current per Amplifier
Full power mode
Low power mode, SLEEP = −VS
SHUTDOWN = −VS
470
70
495
µA
µA
µA
1.3
3
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Positive
Negative
+VS = 1.5 V to 3.5 V, −VS = −1.5 V
+VS = 1.5 V, −VS = −1.5 V to −3.5 V
96
96
119
125
dB
dB
1 fC is the fundamental frequency.
2 Guaranteed, but not tested.
Rev. A | Page 7 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
The quiescent power dissipation is the voltage between the supply
pins (VS) multiplied by the quiescent current (IS).
Table 5.
Parameter
Rating
PD = Quiescent Power + (Total Drive Power − Load Power)
Supply Voltage
11 V
Power Dissipation
See Figure 3
−VS − 0.7 V to +VS + 0.7 V
1 V
−65°C to +125°C
−40°C to +125°C
2
VS VOUT
VOUT
RL
PD =
(
VS × IS
)
+
×
−
Common-Mode Input Voltage
Differential Input Voltage
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
Junction Temperature 150°C
2
RL
RMS output voltages must be considered. If RL is referenced
to −VS, as in single-supply operation, the total drive power is
VS × IOUT. If the rms signal levels are indeterminate, consider the
worst case, when VOUT = VS/4 for RL to midsupply.
2
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
(
VS / 4
)
PD =
(
VS × IS +
)
RL
In single-supply operation with RL referenced to −VS, the worst
case is VOUT = VS/2.
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θJA.
Additionally, more metal directly in contact with the package
leads and exposed pad from metal traces, through holes,
ground, and power planes reduces θJA.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is specified for the worst case conditions, that is, θJA is specified
for a device soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 6 lists the θJA for the ADA4806-1.
Figure 3 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the
package vs. the ambient temperature on a JEDEC standard,
4-layer board. θJA values are approximations.
1.0
Table 6. Thermal Resistance
T
= 150°C
J
Package Type
θJA
Unit
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
8-Lead SOT-23
209.1
°C/W
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
The maximum safe power dissipation for the ADA4806-1 is
limited by the associated rise in junction temperature (TJ) on
the die. At approximately 150°C, which is the glass transition
temperature, the properties of the plastic change. Even temporarily
exceeding this temperature limit may change the stresses that the
package exerts on the die, permanently shifting the parametric
performance of the ADA4806-1. Exceeding a junction temperature
of 175°C for an extended period of time can result in changes in
silicon devices, potentially causing degradation or loss of
functionality.
–50
–30
–10
10
30
50
70
90
110
130
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature for a
4-Layer Board
The power dissipated in the package (PD) is the sum of the
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the die
due to the ADA4806-1 output load drive.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. A | Page 8 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
ADA4806-1
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
+V
S
OUT
NC
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
–V
S
+IN
–IN
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECTION. DO NOT CONNECT TO THIS PIN.
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Table 7. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VOUT
NC
−VS
+IN
Output.
No Connection. Do not connect to this pin.
Negative Supply.
Noninverting Input.
Inverting Input.
Low Power Mode.
Power-Down Mode.
Positive Supply.
−IN
SLEEP
SHUTDOWN
+VS
Rev. A | Page 9 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. When G = +1, RF = 0 Ω.
3
0
3
G = +2
G = +1
0
G = +1
G = +10
G = +5
–3
–6
–9
–12
–3
G = +5
–6
G = +2
G = +10
–9
V
V
= ±2.5V
V
V
= ±2.5V
OUT
= 2kΩ
S
S
= 2V p-p
= 20mV p-p
OUT
R
R
= 1kΩ
R
R
F
L
L
F
= 2kΩ
= 1kΩ
–12
0.1
0.1
1
10
100
1
10
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 8. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains
Figure 5. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains
3
3
–40°C
–40°C
+25°C
0
0
+25°C
–3
+125°C
+125°C
–3
–6
–9
–6
–9
V
= ±2.5V
V = ±2.5V
S
S
G = +1
= 20mV p-p
G = +1
V = 2V p-p
OUT
V
R
OUT
= 2kΩ
R = 2kΩ
L
L
–12
0.1
0.1
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1000
Figure 9. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Temperatures
Figure 6. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Temperatures
3
3
V
= ±5V
V
= 0.5V p-p
S
OUT
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= 20mV p-p
OUT
0
–3
V
= ±1.5V
S
0
–3
–6
–6
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
–9
V
= 100mV p-p
10
V
= ±2.5V
OUT
G = +1
= 20mV p-p
L
S
G = +1
= 2kΩ
V
R
OUT
R
= 2kΩ
L
–12
0.1
0.1
1
100
1000
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 10. Frequency Response for Various Output Voltages
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Supply Voltages
Rev. A | Page 10 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
0.6
0.5
12
V
= ±2.5V
V
= ±2.5V
S
S
C
L
= 15pF
L
G = +1
G = +1
R
V
= 2kΩ
9
6
R
V
= 2kΩ
L
L
= 20mV p-p
0.4
= 20mV p-p
OUT
OUT
C
= 10pF
= 5pF
0.3
C
L
0.2
3
0.1
C
= 0pF
L
0
0
C
R
= 15pF
L
S
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
=
226Ω
–3
–6
–9
–12
1
10
100
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 11. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Capacitive Loads
(See Figure 47)
Figure 14. Small Signal 0.1 dB Bandwidth
–50
–60
–50
V
V
V
= ±5V, V
= ±2.5V, V
= +2V/–1V, V
= 2V p-p
= 2V p-p
OUT
V
= ±5V, V
= 4V p-p
S
OUT
S
OUT
S
S
–60
–70
= 1V p-p
OUT
–70
HD2, G = +1
HD2, G = +2
HD2 V = ±5V
S
–80
–80
–90
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
HD2 V = +2V/–1V
S
HD2 V = ±2.5V
S
HD3, G = +2
HD3 V = +2V/–1V
S
HD3 V = ±2.5V
S
HD3 V = ±5V
S
HD3, G = +1
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
1000
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
1000
Figure 12. Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Gains
Figure 15. Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Supplies, G = +1
–40
–50
–50
V
V
V
= ±5V, V
OUT
= 4V p-p
= 4V p-p
V
V
= ±2.5V
IN, CM
INPUT COMMON-MODE
VOLTAGE UPPER LIMIT
S
S
S
S
= 0V
= ±2.5V, V
–60
–70
HD2 V = ±5V
S
OUT
(+V – 1V)
G = +1
R
= +2V/–1V, V
= 1V p-p
S
OUT
= 2kΩ
L
–60
HD2 V = ±2.5V
S
–80
–70
V
= 1MHz
IN
–90
–80
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–90
HD2 V = +2V/–1V
S
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
V
V
= 100kHz
= 10kHz
IN
HD3 V = +2V/–1V
S
IN
HD3 V = ±2.5V
S
HD3 V = ±5V
S
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
1
10
100
1000
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V peak)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
Figure 13. Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Voltage For Various
Frequencies
Figure 16. Distortion vs. Frequency, G = +2
Rev. A | Page 11 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
12
10
8
V
= ±2.5V
V
= ±2.5V
S
S
G = +1
G = +1
6
4
2
0
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M 100M
1M
10M
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 17. Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
Figure 20. Current Noise vs. Frequency (See Figure 48)
300
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±2.5V
AVERAGE NOISE = 54nV rms
250
200
150
100
50
S
G = +1
R
V
= 2kΩ
= 0.5 Vp-p
L
IN
SHUTDOWN = –V
S
SLEEP = –V
S
0
–50
–100
–150
–200
–250
–300
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TIME (Seconds)
Figure 21. Forward Isolation vs. Frequency
Figure 18. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Voltage Noise
0.3
0.2
20
0
V
= ±2.5V
V
= +5V
S
S
G = +1
= 2V STEP
ΔV , ΔV
= 100mV p-p
S
CM
V
R
OUT
= 2kΩ
L
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
–PSRR
0.1
0
CMRR
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
+PSRR
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
TIME (ns)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 22. Settling Time to 0.1%
Figure 19. CMRR, PSRR vs. Frequency
Rev. A | Page 12 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±2.5V
= 9.8µV
S
T = –40°C TO +125°C
= –0.19µV/°C
σ = 19.5µV
σ = 0.28µV/°C
0
0
–120
–1.6
–1.2
–0.8
–0.4
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
–90
–60
–30
0
30
60
90
120
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT (µV/°C)
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
Figure 23. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
Figure 26. Input Offset Voltage Drift Distribution
100
80
150
V
= ±2.5V
V
= ±2.5V
S
S
10 UNITS
30 UNITS
100
50
60
40
20
0
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–50
–100
–150
–100
–
3.0
–2.5
–2.0
–1.5 –1.0
–0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
–40 –25 –10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95 110 125
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 27. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 24. Input Offset Voltage vs. Input Common-Mode Voltage
650
630
–400
–450
–500
–550
–600
–650
–700
–750
–800
6
4
2
0
–
–
–
V
= ±5V
I
S
B–
610
590
570
550
530
510
490
470
450
430
410
390
I
B+
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT
V
= ±2.5V
S
2
4
6
V
= ±1.5V
S
–40 –25 –10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95 110 125
–
0.4
0
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 25. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature for Various Supplies
(See Figure 49)
Figure 28. Input Bias Current and Input Offset Current vs.
Input Common-Mode Voltage
Rev. A | Page 13 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
15
10
5
1.5
1.0
G = +1
= 20mV p-p
V
= ±5V, V
= 0V, V
= 2V p-p
G = +1
S
IN, CM
OUT
V
OUT
V
= ±2.5V, V
= 0V, V
= 2V p-p
S
IN, CM
OUT
V
= ±2.5V
S
0.5
0
0
–5
–10
–15
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
V
= ±1.5V
= ±5V
S
V
= ±1.5V, V
50
= –0.5V, V
= 1V p-p
OUT
S
IN, CM
V
S
0
50
100
150
TIME (ns)
200
250
300
0
100
150
200
250
300
350
TIME (ns)
Figure 29. Small Signal Transient Response for Various Supplies
Figure 32. Large Signal Transient Response for Various Supplies
4
5
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±2.5V
2×V
S
IN
V
IN
G = +1
G = +2
4
3
3
2
2
1
V
V
OUT
OUT
1
0
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–1
–2
–3
–4
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
TIME (ns)
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
TIME (ns)
Figure 30. Input Overdrive Recovery Time
Figure 33. Output Overdrive Recovery Time
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
+125°C
+125°C
+25°C
+25°C
–40°C
–40°C
V
= ±2.5V
S
G = +1
= 2kΩ
V = ±2.5V
S
R
G = +1
= 2kΩ
L
R
L
–0.1
–0.5
–0.1
–0.25
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0
0.25
0.50
0.75
TIME (µs)
TIME (µs)
Figure 31. Turn-On Response Time from Shutdown for Various Temperatures
(See Figure 50)
Figure 34. Turn-On Response Time from Sleep for Various Temperatures
(See Figure 50)
Rev. A | Page 14 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
V
= ±2.5V
V = ±2.5V
S
S
G = +1
R
+125°C
G = +1
= 2kΩ
= 2kΩ
L
R
L
+125°C
+25°C
–40°C
+25°C
–40°C
0
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
TIME (µs)
TIME (µs)
Figure 35. Turn-Off Response Time to Shutdown for Various Temperatures
(See Figure 51)
Figure 38. Turn-Off Response Time to Sleep for Various Temperatures
(See Figure 51)
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
V
= ±5V
S
V
= ±5V
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
S
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= +2/–1V
S
V
= +2V/–1V
S
V
= ±2.5V
S
G = +1
= 2kΩ
G = +1
= 2kΩ
R
L
R
L
–0.1
–0.1
–0.25
–1
0
1
TIME (µs)
2
3
0
0.25
TIME (µs)
0.5
0.75
Figure 36. Turn-On Response Time from Shutdown for Various Supplies
Figure 39. Turn-On Response Time from Sleep for Various Supplies
800
800
G = +1
L
R
= 2kΩ
G = +1
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
700
V
= ±5V
S
R
= 2kΩ
L
V
= ±5V
S
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±1.5V
S
V
= ±1.5V
S
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
TIME (µs)
TIME (µs)
Figure 37. Turn-Off Response Time to Shutdown for Various Supplies
Figure 40. Turn-Off Response Time to Sleep for Various Supplies
Rev. A | Page 15 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
800
750
700
650
600
140
130
120
110
100
90
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±5.0V
V
= ±5V
S
S
550
500
450
400
350
300
80
V
= ±1.5V
S
70
V
= ±2.5V
S
V
= ±1.5V
S
60
50
40
–40 –25 –10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95 110 125
–40 –25 –10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95 110 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 41. Quiescent Supply Current vs. Temperature
Figure 44. Sleep Mode Quiescent Supply Current vs. Temperature
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
4.0
V
= ±5.0V
S
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
V
= ±2.5V
S
–40°C
+125°C
+25°C
V
= ±1.5V
S
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0
–40 –25 –10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95 110 125
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FROM GROUND (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
and Threshold vs. Supply Voltage from Ground
for Various Temperatures
Figure 42.
Figure 45. Sleep Mode Output Current vs. Temperature
3
2
25.5
25.0
24.5
24.0
23.5
23.0
22.5
22.0
21.5
120
100
80
0
V
= ±2.5V
S
6 UNITS, SOLDERED TO PCB
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
–160
–180
GAIN
1
OIL BATH
TEMPERATURE
0
60
–1
–2
–3
–4
PHASE
40
20
0
–5
0
–20
10
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
TIME (Hours)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 43. Long-Term VOS Drift
Figure 46. Open-Loop Gain and Phase Margin
Rev. A | Page 16 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
TEST CIRCUITS
+2.5V
–2.5V
SHUTDOWN OR SLEEP
V
OUT
+2.5V
–2.5V
R
S
0.5V
2kΩ
V
OUT
V
IN
20mV p-p
C
2kΩ
L
50Ω
+
–
5V
–2.5V
Figure 47. Output Capacitive Load Behavior Test Circuit (See Figure 11)
Figure 50. Turn-On Response Test Circuit (See Figure 31 and Figure 34)
+2.5V
SHUTDOWN OR SLEEP
I
S
+2.5V
V
OUT
V
OUT
2kΩ
75kΩ
–2.5V
–2.5V
+
–
5V
–2.5V
Figure 48. Current Noise Test Circuit (See Figure 20)
Figure 51. Turn-Off Response Test Circuit (See Figure 35 and Figure 38)
I
+
B
I
–
B
Figure 49. Input Bias Current Temperature Test Circuit (See Figure 25)
Rev. A | Page 17 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
THEORY OF OPERATION
For differential voltages above approximately 1.2 V at room
AMPLIFIER DESCRIPTION
temperature, and 0.8 V at 125°C, the diode clamps begin to
conduct. If large differential voltages must be sustained across
the input terminals, the current through the input clamps must
be limited to less than 10 mA. Series input resistors that are sized
appropriately for the expected differential overvoltage provide
the needed protection.
The ADA4806-1 has a bandwidth of 105 MHz and a slew rate of
160 V/µs. It has an input referred voltage noise of only 5.9 nV/√Hz.
The ADA4806-1 operates over a supply voltage range of 2.7 V to
10 V and consumes only 500 µA of supply current at VS = 5 V. The
low end of the supply range allows −10% variation of a 3 V supply.
The amplifier is unity-gain stable, and the input structure results in
an extremely low input 1/f noise. The ADA4806-1 uses a slew
enhancement architecture, as shown in Figure 52. The slew
enhancement circuit detects the absolute difference between the
two inputs. It then modulates the tail current, ITAIL, of the input
stage to boost the slew rate. The architecture allows a higher
slew rate and fast settling time with low quiescent current while
maintaining low noise.
The ESD clamps begin to conduct for input voltages that are
more than 0.7 V above the positive supply and input voltages
more than 0.7 V below the negative supply. If an overvoltage
condition is expected, the input current must be limited to less
than 10 mA.
SHUTDOWN/SLEEP MODE OPERATION
Figure 54 shows the ADA4806-1 shutdown circuitry. To
SLEW ENHANCEMENT CIRCUIT
maintain very low supply current in shutdown mode, no internal
+V
S
SHUTDOWN
pull-up resistor is supplied; therefore, the
be driven high or low externally and must not be left floating.
SHUTDOWN
pin must
I
TAIL
TO DETECT
ABSOLUTE
VALUE
Pulling the
pin to ≥1 V below midsupply turns the
device off, reducing the supply current to 2.9 µA for a 5 V supply.
When the amplifier is powered down, its output enters a high
impedance state. The output impedance decreases as frequency
increases. In shutdown mode, a forward isolation of −62 dB can
be achieved at 100 kHz (see Figure 21).
V
V
IN–
IN+
+IN
–IN
INPUT
STAGE
A second circuit similar to Figure 54 is used for sleep mode
SLEEP
operation. Pulling the
pin low places the amplifier in a low
Figure 52. Slew Enhancement Circuit
power state, drawing only 74 µA from a 5 V supply. Leaving the
amplifier biased on at a very low level greatly reduces the turn-
on time from sleep to full power mode, thus enabling dynamic
power scaling of the ADA4806-1 at higher sample rates.
INPUT PROTECTION
The ADA4806-1 is fully protected from ESD events,
withstanding human body model ESD events of 3.5 kV and
charged device model events of 1.25 kV with no measured
performance degradation. The precision input is protected with
an ESD network between the power supplies and diode clamps
across the input device pair, as shown in Figure 53.
The ADA4806-1 is not characterized for operation in sleep mode.
+V
S
2.2R
1.1V
ESD
ESD
+V
S
SHUTDOWN
BIAS
ESD
+IN
ESD
ESD
ESD
1.8R
S
TO ENABLE
AMPLIFIER
–IN
–V
Figure 54. Shutdown/Sleep Equivalent Circuit
–V
S
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
pin are protected by ESD
The
pin and the
TO THE REST OF THE AMPLIFIER
clamps, as shown in Figure 54. Voltages beyond the power supplies
Figure 53. Input Stage and Protection Diodes
SHUTDOWN
cause these diodes to conduct. To protect the
and
SLEEP
pins, ensure that the voltage to these pins does not
exceed 0.7 V above the positive supply or 0.7 V below the
negative supply. If an overvoltage condition is expected, the
input current must be limited to less than 10 mA with a series
resistor.
Rev. A | Page 18 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
Table 8 summarizes the threshold voltages for the
The output noise spectral density is calculated by
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
and
shows the truth table for the
pins for various supplies. Table 9
vn _OUT
=
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
pins.
and
2
2
RF
RG
RF
RG
2
2
2
4kTRF + 1+
[
4kTRs + in+2RS + vn
]
+
4kTRG + in−2 RF
Table 8. Threshold Voltages for Enabled Mode and
Shutdown/Sleep Modes
where:
k is Boltzmann’s constant.
T is the absolute temperature in degrees Kelvin.
RF and RG are the feedback network resistances, as shown in
Figure 55.
Mode
+3 V
+5 V
5 V
+7 V/−2 V
Enabled
Shutdown/Sleep <+0.7 V
Mode
>+1.1 V
>+1.9 V
<+1.5 V
>−0.9 V
<−1.3 V
>+1.6 V
<+1.2 V
RS is the source resistance, as shown in Figure 55.
in+ and in− represent the amplifier input current noise spectral
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
Pins
Table 9. Truth Table for the
and
density in pA/√Hz.
vn is the amplifier input voltage noise spectral density in
nV/√Hz.
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
Operating State
Powered down
Powered down
Low power mode
Full power mode
Low
Low
High
Low
High
Low
Source resistance noise, amplifier input voltage noise (vn), and
the voltage noise from the amplifier input current noise
(in+ × RS) are all subject to the noise gain term (1 + RF/RG).
High
High
NOISE CONSIDERATIONS
Figure 56 shows the total referred to input (RTI) noise due to
the amplifier vs. the source resistance. Note that with a
5.9 nV/√Hz input voltage noise and 0.6 pA/√Hz input current
noise, the noise contributions of the amplifier are relatively
small for source resistances from approximately 2.6 kΩ to
47 kΩ.
Figure 55 shows the primary noise contributors for the typical
gain configurations. The total output noise (vn_OUT) is the root
sum square of all the noise contributions.
R
V
=
4kTR
F
n_RF
F
V
n
R
V
=
=
G
S
4kTR
4kTR
n_RG
G
The Analog Devices, Inc., silicon germanium (SiGe) bipolar
process makes it possible to achieve a low noise of 5.9 nV/√Hz
for the ADA4806-1. This noise is much improved compared to
similar low power amplifiers with a supply current in the range
of hundreds of microamperes.
+ V
i
n_OUT
n–
R
V
n_RS
S
i
n+
Figure 55. Noise Sources in Typical Connection
1000
TOTAL NOISE
SOURCE RESISTANCE NOISE
AMPLIFIER NOISE
100
10
SOURCE RESISTANCE = 47kΩ
SOURCE RESISTANCE = 2.6kΩ
1
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
SOURCE RESISTANCE (Ω)
Figure 56. RTI Noise vs. Source Resistance
Rev. A | Page 19 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
5
4
SLEW ENHANCEMENT
V
= ±2.5V
S
G = +2
R
= 2.6kΩ
F
The ADA4806-1 has an internal slew enhancement circuit that
increases the slew rate as the feedback error voltage increases.
This circuit allows the amplifier to settle a large step response
faster, as shown in Figure 57. This is useful in ADC applications
where multiple input signals are multiplexed. The impact of the
slew enhancement can also be seen in the large signal frequency
response, where larger input signals cause a slight increase in
peaking, as shown in Figure 58.
R
= 2 kΩ
= 20mV p-p
L
3
V
IN
R
= 4.99kΩ
F
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
R
= 1kΩ
F
R
= 2.6kΩ, C = 1pF
F
F
R
= 4.99kΩ, C = 1pF
F
F
1.5
V
= ±2.5V
S
G = +1
R
= 2kΩ
L
V
V
= 2V p-p
= 1V p-p
OUT
1.0
0.5
100k
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OUT
Figure 59. Peaking in Frequency Response at Selected RF Values
V
= 500mV p-p
OUT
0
COMPENSATING PEAKING IN LARGE SIGNAL
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
At high frequency, the slew enhancement circuit can contribute to
peaking in the large signal frequency response. Figure 59 shows the
effect of a feedback capacitor on the small signal response, whereas
Figure 60 shows that the same technique is effective for reducing
peaking in the large signal response.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
TIME (ns)
6
V
= ±2.5V
S
Figure 57. Step Response with Selected Output Steps
G = +2
R
V
= 2 kΩ
= 632mV p-p
L
3
0
2
1
IN
V
= ±2.5V
S
G = +1
= 2kΩ
R
L
R
F
= 2.6kΩ, C = 0pF
F
F
0
R
= 1kΩ, C = 0pF
–3
F
F
R
= 2.6kΩ, C = 2.7pF
V
= 2V p-p
F
IN
R
= 1 kΩ, C = 2 pF
F
F
V
V
V
= 200mV p-p
= 632mV p-p
= 400mV p-p
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
IN
IN
IN
–6
–9
–12
–15
V
= 100mV p-p
IN
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
Figure 60. Peaking Mitigation in Large Signal Frequency Response
DRIVING LOW POWER, HIGH RESOLUTION
SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER (SAR)
ADCs
Figure 58. Peaking in Frequency Responses as Signal Level Changes, G = +1
EFFECT OF FEEDBACK RESISTOR ON FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
The ADA4806-1 is ideal for driving low power, high resolution
SAR ADCs. The 5.9 nV/√Hz input voltage noise and rail-to-rail
output stage of the ADA4806-1 help minimize distortion at
large output levels. With its low power of 500 µA, the amplifier
consumes power that is compatible with low power SAR ADCs,
which are usually in the microwatt (µW) to low milliwatt (mW)
range. Furthermore, the ADA4806-1 supports a single-supply
configuration; the input common-mode range extends to 0.1 V
below the negative supply, and 1 V below the positive supply.
The amplifier input capacitance and feedback resistor form a
pole that, for larger value feedback resistors, can reduce phase
margin and contribute to peaking in the frequency response.
Figure 59 shows the peaking for selected feedback resistors (RF)
when the amplifier is configured in a gain of +2. Figure 59 also
shows how peaking can be mitigated with the addition of a
small value capacitor placed across the feedback resistor of the
amplifier.
Rev. A | Page 20 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
Figure 61 shows a typical 16-bit, single-supply application. The
ADA4806-1 drives the AD7980, a 16-bit, 1 MSPS, SAR ADC in
a low power configuration. The AD7980 operates on a 2.5 V
supply and supports an input from 0 V to VREF. In this case, the
ADR435 provides a 5 V reference. The ADA4806-1 is used both
as a driver for the AD7980 and as a reference buffer for the
ADR435.
DYNAMIC POWER SCALING
One of the merits of a SAR ADC, like the AD7980, is that its
power scales with the sampling rate. This power scaling makes
SAR ADCs very power efficient, especially when running at a
low sampling frequency. However, the ADC driver used with
the SAR ADC traditionally consumes constant power regardless
of the sampling frequency.
The low-pass filter formed by R3 and C1 reduces the noise to
the input of the ADC (see Figure 61). In lower frequency
applications, the designer can reduce the corner frequency of
the filter to remove additional noise.
Figure 62 illustrates a method by which the quiescent power of
the ADC driver can be dynamically scaled with the sampling
rate of the system. By providing properly timed signals to the
SHUTDOWN
convert input (CNV) pin of the ADC and the
+7.5V
SLEEP
and
pins of the ADA4806-1, both devices can be run at
5V REF
ADA4806-1
ADR435
optimum efficiency.
VDD
C4
100nF
+5V
C2
10µF
C3
0.1µF
+6V
+2.5V
0.1µF
V
IN
REF
VDD
ADA4806-1
+7.5V
ADA4806-1
20Ω
AD7980
2.7nF
0V TO
GND CNV
REF VDD
V
REF
IN+
IN–
R3
20Ω
AD7980
GND
TIMING
GENERATOR
C1
2.7nF
Figure 62. ADA4806-1/AD7980 Power Management Circuitry
Figure 61. Driving the AD7980 with the ADA4806-1
Figure 63 illustrates the relative signal timing for power scaling
the ADA4806-1 and the AD7980. To prevent any degradation in
the performance of the ADC, the ADA4806-1 must have a fully
settled output into the ADC before the activation of the
CNV pin. The amplifier on-time (tAMP, ON) is the time the amplifier
is enabled prior to the rising edge of the CNV signal; this time
In this configuration, the ADA4806-1 consume 7.2 mW of
quiescent power. The measured signal-to-noise ratio (SNR),
THD, and signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio (SINAD) of the
whole system for a 10 kHz signal are 89.4 dB, 104 dBc, and
89.3 dB, respectively. This translates to an effective number of
bits (ENOB) of 14.5 at 10 kHz, which is compatible with the
AD7980 performance. Table 10 shows the performance of this
setup at selected input frequencies.
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
depends on whether the
pin or
pin is being
driven. In the example shown in Figure 64, tAMP, ON is 3 µs for the
SHUTDOWN
conversion, the
SLEEP
pin and/or the
pin and 0.5 µs for the
SHUTDOWN
pin. After a
SLEEP
pin of the
ADA4806-1 are pulled low when the ADC input is inactive in
between samples. While in shutdown mode, the ADA4806-1
output impedance is high.
Table 10. System Performance at Selected Input Frequencies for Driving the AD7980 Single-Ended
ADC Driver Reference Buffer
Results
THD (dBc)
Input Frequency (kHz)
Supply (V)
Gain
Supply (V)
Gain
SNR (dB)
89.8
89.4
89.9
88.5
SINAD (dB)
89.6
ENOB
14.6
14.5
14.6
14.3
13.9
1
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
1
1
1
1
1
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
1
1
1
1
1
103
104
103
99
10
20
50
100
89.3
89.7
88.1
86.3
93.7
85.6
Rev. A | Page 21 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
CNV
SAMPLING PERIOD, tS
ACQUISITION
ACQUISITION
CONVERSION
CONVERSION
ACQUISITION
CONVERSION
ADC
POWERED
POWERED
POWERED
ADA4806-1
SHUTDOWN/
SLEEP
ON
ON
ON
SHUTDOWN/SLEEP
SHUTDOWN/SLEEP
SHUTDOWN/SLEEP
tAMP, ON
tAMP, ON
tAMP, ON
I
Q, ON
ADA4806-1
QUIESCENT
CURRENT
tAMP, OFF
tAMP, OFF
tAMP, OFF
Figure 63. Timing Waveforms
10
1.0
0.1
Figure 64 shows the quiescent power of the ADA4806-1,
operating from a single +6 V supply, without power scaling and
CONTINUOUSLY ON
SLEEP MODE
SHUTDOWN
SLEEP
while power scaling via the
pin and the
pin.
Without power scaling, the ADA4806-1 consumes constant
power regardless of the sampling frequency, as shown in
Equation 1.
PQ = IQ × VS
(1)
With power scaling, the quiescent power becomes proportional
to the ratio between the amplifier on time, tAMP, ON, and the
sampling time, tS:
AD7980 ADC
SHUTDOWN MODE
tAMP,ON
tS − tAMP,ON
(2)
0.01
0.01
P = IQ _ on ×VS ×
+ IQ _ off ×VS ×
Q
0.1
1
10
100
1000
tS
tS
ADC SAMPLE RATE (ksps)
Thus, by dynamically switching the ADA4806-1 between
Figure 64. Quiescent Power Consumption of the ADA4806-1 vs.
ADC Sample Rate, Using Dynamic Power Scaling
shutdown/sleep and full power modes between consecutive
samples, the quiescent power of the driver scales with the
sampling rate.
SHUTDOWN
Note that tAMP, O N in Figure 64 is 3 µs for the
SLEEP
pin and
0.5 µs for the
pin.
Rev. A | Page 22 of 24
Data Sheet
ADA4806-1
SINGLE-ENDED TO DIFFERENTIAL CONVERSION
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
Most high resolution ADCs have differential inputs to reduce
common-mode noise and harmonic distortion. Therefore, it is
necessary to use an amplifier to convert a single-ended signal
into a differential signal to drive the ADCs.
To ensure optimal performance, careful and deliberate attention
must be paid to the board layout, signal routing, power supply
bypassing, and grounding.
Ground Plane
There are two common ways the user can convert a single-ended
signal into a differential signal: either use a differential
amplifier, or configure two amplifiers as shown in Figure 65.
The use of a differential amplifier yields better performance,
whereas the 2-op-amp solution results in lower system cost. The
ADA4806-1 solves this dilemma of choosing between the two
methods by combining the advantages of both. Its low harmonic
distortion, low offset voltage, and low bias current mean that it can
produce a differential output that is well matched with the
performance of the high resolution ADCs.
It is important to avoid ground in the areas under and around the
input and output of the ADA4806-1. Stray capacitance between
the ground plane and the input and output pads of a device is
detrimental to high speed amplifier performance. Stray
capacitance at the inverting input, together with the amplifier
input capacitance, lowers the phase margin and can cause
instability. Stray capacitance at the output creates a pole in the
feedback loop, which can reduce phase margin and cause the
circuit to become unstable.
Power Supply Bypassing
Figure 65 shows how the ADA4806-1 converts a single-ended
signal into a differential output. The first amplifier is configured
in a gain of +1 with its output then inverted to produce the
complementary signal. The differential output then drives the
AD7982, an 18-bit, 1 MSPS SAR ADC. To further reduce noise,
the user can reduce the values of R1 and R2. However, note that
this increases the power consumption. The low-pass filter of the
ADC driver limits the noise to the ADC.
Power supply bypassing is a critical aspect in the performance
of the ADA4806-1. A parallel connection of capacitors from
each power supply pin to ground works best. Smaller value
ceramic capacitors offer better high frequency response,
whereas larger value ceramic capacitors offer better low
frequency performance.
Paralleling different values and sizes of capacitors helps to ensure
that the power supply pins are provided with a low ac impedance
across a wide band of frequencies. This is important for minimizing
the coupling of noise into the amplifier—especially when the
amplifier PSRR begins to roll off—because the bypass capacitors
can help lessen the degradation in PSRR performance.
The measured SNR, THD, and SINAD of the whole system for a
10 kHz signal are 93 dB, 113 dBc, and 93 dB, respectively. This
translates to an ENOB of 15.1 at 10 kHz, which is compatible
with the performance of the AD7982. Table 11 shows the
performance of this setup at selected input frequencies.
Place the smallest value capacitor on the same side of the board
as the amplifier and as close as possible to the amplifier power
supply pins. Connect the ground end of the capacitor directly to
the ground plane.
Table 11. System Performance at Selected Input Frequencies
for Driving the AD7982 Differentially
Results
SNR
THD
(dBc)
SINAD
(dB)
It is recommended that a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor with a
0508 case size be used. The 0508 case size offers low series
inductance and excellent high frequency performance. Place a
10 µF electrolytic capacitor in parallel with the 0.1 µF capacitor.
Depending on the circuit parameters, some enhancement to
performance can be realized by adding additional capacitors.
Each circuit is different and must be analyzed individually for
optimal performance.
Input Frequency (kHz) (dB)
ENOB
15.1
15.1
15.1
14.8
14.3
1
93
93
93
92
89
104
113
110
102
96
93
93
93
91
88
10
20
50
100
VDD
R3
22Ω
C4
0.1µF
+5V
R2
1kΩ
C2
2.7nF
+7.5V
REF VDD
IN+
IN–
+7.5V
R1
1kΩ
AD7982
R4
22Ω
ADA4806-1
C3
2.7nF
ADA4806-1
V
C1
0.1µF
IN
+2.5V
+2.5V
Figure 65. Driving the AD7982 with the ADA4806-1
Rev. A | Page 23 of 24
ADA4806-1
Data Sheet
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
3.00
2.90
2.80
8
1
7
6
3
5
4
3.00
2.80
2.60
1.70
1.60
1.50
2
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.65 BSC
1.95
BSC
1.30
1.15
0.90
0.22 MAX
0.08 MIN
1.45 MAX
0.95 MIN
0.60
0.45
0.30
0.15 MAX
0.05 MIN
8°
4°
0°
SEATING
PLANE
0.60
BSC
0.38 MAX
0.22 MIN
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-BA
Figure 66. 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RJ-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
Temperature Range
−40°C to +125°C
−40°C to +125°C
Package Description
Package Option
ADA4806-1ARJZ-R2
ADA4806-1ARJZ-R7
ADA4806-1RJ-EBZ
8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
Evaluation Board for 8-Lead SOT-23
RJ-8
RJ-8
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
©2015-2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D13391-0-5/17(A)
Rev. A | Page 24 of 24
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