ADG3243 [ADI]
2.5 V/3.3 V, 2-Bit, Individual Control Level Translator Bus Switch; 2.5 V / 3.3 V , 2位,独立控制电平转换器总线开关型号: | ADG3243 |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | 2.5 V/3.3 V, 2-Bit, Individual Control Level Translator Bus Switch |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:188K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
2.5 V/3.3 V, 2-Bit, Individual Control
Level Translator Bus Switch
ADG3243
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
225 ps Propagation Delay through the Switch
4.5 ⍀ Switch Connection between Ports
Data Rate 1.5 Gbps
B0
A0
2.5 V/3.3 V Supply Operation
Level Translation
3.3 V to 2.5 V
2.5 V to 1.8 V
BE0
Small Signal Bandwidth 710 MHz
8-Lead SOT-23 Package
APPLICATIONS
3.3 V to 2.5 V Voltage Translation
2.5 V to 1.8 V Voltage Translation
Bus Switching
B1
A1
Bus Isolation
Hot Swap
BE1
Hot Plug
Analog Switch Applications
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
The ADG3243 is a 2.5 V or 3.3 V, 2-bit, 2-port digital switch
with individual channel control. It is designed on a low voltage
CMOS process, which provides low power dissipation yet gives
high switching speed and very low on resistance. This allows the
inputs to be connected to the outputs without additional propa-
gation delay or generating additional ground bounce noise.
1. 3.3 V or 2.5 V supply operation.
2. Extremely low propagation delay through switch.
3. 4.5 Ω switches connect inputs to outputs.
4. Level/voltage translation.
5. Tiny SOT-23 package.
The switches are enabled by means of the bus enable (BEx) input
signal. This digital switch allows a bidirectional signal to be
switched when ON. In the OFF condition, signal levels up to
the supplies are blocked.
This device is ideal for applications requiring level translation.
When operated from a 3.3 V supply, level translation from 3.3 V
inputs to 2.5 V outputs is allowed. Similarly, if the device is
operated from a 2.5 V supply and 2.5 V inputs are applied, the
device will translate the outputs to 1.8 V. This makes the device
suited to applications requiring level translation between different
supplies, such as converter to DSP/microcontroller interfacing.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartiesthat
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
www.analog.com
© 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
(VCC = 2.3 V to 3.6 V, GND = 0 V, all specifications TMIN to TMAX
,
ADG3243–SPECIFICATIONS1 unless otherwise noted.)
B Version
Typ2
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Max Unit
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Input High Voltage
VINH
VINH
VINL
VINL
II
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
2.0
1.7
V
V
V
Input Low Voltage
0.8
0.7
1
1
1
V
Input Leakage Current
0.01
0.01
0.01
2.5
1.8
µA
µA
µA
V
OFF State Leakage Current
ON State Leakage Current
Maximum Pass Voltage
IOZ
0 ≤ A, B ≤ VCC
0 ≤ A, B ≤ VCC
VA/VB = VCC = 3.3 V, IO = –5 µA
VA/VB = VCC = 2.5 V, IO= –5 µA
VP
2.0
1.5
2.9
2.1
V
CAPACITANCE3
A Port Off Capacitance
B Port Off Capacitance
A, B Port On Capacitance
Control Input Capacitance
CA OFF
CB OFF
CA, CB ON f = 1 MHz
f = 1 MHz
f = 1 MHz
3.5
3.5
7
pF
pF
pF
pF
CIN
f = 1 MHz
4
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS3
4
Propagation Delay A to B or B to A, tPD tPHL, tPLH
CL = 50 pF, VCC = 3 V
225
5
ps
ps
Propagation Delay Matching5
Bus Enable Time BEx to A or B6
Bus Disable Time BEx to A or B6
Bus Enable Time BEx to A or B6
Bus Disable Time BEx to A or B6
Maximum Data Rate
tPZH, tPZL
tPHZ, tPLZ
tPZH, tPZL
tPHZ, tPLZ
VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VCC = 3.3 V; VA/VB = 2 V
VCC = 3.3 V; VA/VB = 2 V
1
1
1
1
3.2
3
3
2.5
1.5
45
4.6
4
4
ns
ns
ns
ns
Gbps
ps p-p
3.4
Channel Jitter
DIGITAL SWITCH
On Resistance
RON
VCC = 3 V, VA = 0 V, IBA = 8 mA
VCC = 3 V, VA = 1.7 V, IBA = 8 mA
VCC = 2.3 V, VA = 0 V, IBA = 8 mA
VCC = 2.3 V, VA = 1 V, IBA = 8 mA
VCC = 3 V, VA = 0 V, IA = 8 mA
4.5
12
5
9
0.1
8
28
9
18
0.5
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
On Resistance Matching
⌬RON
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VCC
2.3
3.6
1
8
V
µA
µA
Quiescent Power Supply Current
ICC
⌬ICC
Digital Inputs = 0 V or VCC
VCC = 3.6 V, BE0 = 3.0 V, BE1 = VCC or GND
0.01
0.15
Increase in ICC per Input7
NOTES
1Temperature range is as follows: B Version: –40°C to +85°C.
2Typical values are at 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
3Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.
4The digital switch contributes no propagation delay other than the RC delay of the typical RON of the switch and the load capacitance when driven by an ideal voltage
source. Since the time constant is much smaller than the rise/fall times of typical driving signals, it adds very little propagation delay to the system. Propagation delay
of the digital switch when used in a system is determined by the driving circuit on the driving side of the switch and its interaction with the load on the driven side.
5Propagation delay matching between channels is calculated from the on resistance matching and load capacitance of 50 pF.
6See Timing Measurement Information section.
7This current applies to the control pin BEx only. The A and B ports contribute no significant ac or dc currents as they transition.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. 0
ADG3243
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PIN CONFIGURATION
8-Lead SOT-23
VCC to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +4.6 V
Digital Inputs to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +4.6 V
DC Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +4.6 V
DC Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 mA per Channel
Operating Temperature Range
1
2
3
4
BE0
8
7
6
5
V
CC
ADG3243
BE1
A0
A1
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
B0
B1
GND
Industrial (B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/Ω
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
Lead Temperature, Soldering (10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
IR Reflow, Peak Temperature (<20 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Only one absolute
maximum rating may be applied at any one time.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
BE0
A0
A1
GND
B1
B0
Bus Enable (Active Low)
Port A0, Input or Output
Port A1, Input or Output
Ground Reference
Port B1, Input or Output
Port B0, Input or Output
Bus Enable (Active Low)
Positive Power Supply Voltage
BE1
VCC
Table I. Truth Table
BEx
Function
L
H
Ax = Bx, 3.3 V to 2.5 V/2.5 V to 1.8 V Level Shifting
Disconnect
ORDERING GUIDE
Package Description
Model
Temperature Range
Package
Branding
ADG3243BRJ-R2
ADG3243BRJ-REEL
ADG3243BRJ-REEL7
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
SOT-23 (Small Outline Transistor Package)
SOT-23 (Small Outline Transistor Package)
SOT-23 (Small Outline Transistor Package)
RJ-8
RJ-8
RJ-8
SFA
SFA
SFA
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the
ADG3243 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices
subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended
to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REV. 0
–3–
ADG3243
TERMINOLOGY
VCC
GND
VINH
VINL
II
Positive Power Supply Voltage.
Ground (0 V) Reference.
Minimum Input Voltage for Logic 1.
Maximum Input Voltage for Logic 0.
Input Leakage Current at the Control Inputs.
IOZ
OFF State Leakage Current. It is the maximum leakage current at the switch pin in the OFF state.
ON State Leakage Current. It is the maximum leakage current at the switch pin in the ON state.
IOL
VP
Maximum Pass Voltage. The maximum pass voltage relates to the clamped output voltage of an NMOS device when
the switch input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
RON
Ohmic Resistance Offered by a Switch in the ON State. It is measured at a given voltage by forcing a specified
amount of current through the switch.
⌬RON
CX OFF
CX ON
CIN
ON Resistance Match between Any Two Channels, i.e., RON max – RON min.
OFF Switch Capacitance.
ON Switch Capacitance.
Control Input Capacitance. This consists of BEx.
ICC
Quiescent Power Supply Current. This current represents the leakage current between the VCC and ground pins.
It is measured when all control inputs are at a logic high or low level and the switches are OFF.
⌬ICC
Extra power supply current component for the EN control input when the input is not driven at the supplies.
tPLH, tPHL
Data Propagation Delay through the Switch in the ON State. Propagation delay is related to the RC time constant
RON × CL, where CL is the load capacitance.
tPZH, tPZL
tPHZ, tPLZ
Bus Enable Times. These are the times taken to cross the VT voltage at the switch output when the switch turns on
in response to the control signal, BEx.
Bus Disable Times. This is the time taken to place the switch in the high impedance OFF state in response to the control
signal. It is measured as the time taken for the output voltage to change by V⌬ from the original quiescent level,
with reference to the logic level transition at the control input. (Refer to Figure 3 for enable and disable times.)
Max Data Rate Maximum Rate at which Data Can Be Passed through the Switch.
Channel Jitter
Peak-to-Peak Value of the Sum of the Deterministic and Random Jitter of the Switch Channel.
–4–
REV. 0
Typical Performance Characteristics–ADG3243
40
35
30
25
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
20
V
= 3.3V
CC
V
= 3V
V
= 2.3V
CC
CC
T
= 25؇C
T
= 25؇C
A
A
15
10
5
V
= 3.3V
V
= 2.5V
= 2.7V
CC
CC
20
15
10
5
؉85؇C
V
CC
V
= 3.6V
CC
؉25؇C
؊40؇C
0
0
0
1.0
/V (V)
2.0
0
0.5
1.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
/V (V
2.5
3.0 3.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
V
V
)
V
/V (V)
A
B
A
B
A
B
TPC 3. On Resistance vs. Input
Voltage for Different Temperatures
TPC 1. On Resistance vs.
Input Voltage
TPC 2. On Resistance vs.
Input Voltage
2.5
15
10
5
3.0
2.5
V
= 3.6V
T
= 25؇C
T
= 25؇C
= –5A
CC
A
V
= 2.5V
A
CC
V
= 2.7V
= 2.5V
CC
I = –5A
I
O
O
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
2.0
1.5
V
= 3.3V
CC
V
؉85؇C
CC
V
= 3V
CC
V
= 2.3V
CC
1.0
0.5
0
؊40؇C
؉25؇C
0
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
/V (V)
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
0.5
V
1.0
1.2
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0 2.5
/V (V)
3.0 3.5
V
A
B
V
/V (V)
A
B
A
B
TPC 4. On Resistance vs. Input
Voltage for Different Temperatures
TPC 6. Pass Voltage vs. VCC
TPC 5. Pass Voltage vs. VCC
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
500
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
T
= 25؇C
T
V
= 25؇C
A
A
T
V
= 25؇C
= 0V
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
A
= V
A
CC
A
BEx = 0
BEx = 0
V
= 3.3V
CC
V
= 3.3V
CC
V
= 3.3V
CC
1.0
V
= 2.5V
1.0
CC
0.5
0
0.5
0
V
= 2.5V
CC
V
= 2.5V
0.08
CC
0
–0.10 –0.08
–0.06
–0.04
(A)
–0.02
0
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
ENABLE FREQUENCY (MHz)
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
(A)
0.10
I
O
I
O
TPC 7. ICC vs. Enable Frequency
TPC 9. Output High Characteristic
TPC 8. Output Low Characteristic
REV. 0
–5–
ADG3243
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
0
0
–2
–4
T
= 25؇C
A
T
V
V
= 25؇C
A
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–1.2
ON OFF
= InF
= 3.3V/2.5V
T
V
V
= 25؇C
CC
A
C
L
= 0dBm
= 3.3V/2.5V
= 0dBm
IN
CC
IN
N/W ANALYZER
R
N/W ANALYZER:
= R = 50⍀
= R = 50⍀
L
S
R
V
= 2.5V
L
S
CC
–6
–8
–1.4
–1.6
–10
V
= 3.3V
1.5
CC
–12
–14
–1.8
–2.0
0
0.5
1.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
0.03 0.1
1.0
10
100
1000
0.03 0.1
1
10
100
1000
V
/V (V)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
A
B
TPC 10. Charge Injection vs.
Source Voltage
TPC 11. Bandwidth vs. Frequency
TPC 12. Crosstalk vs. Frequency
0
4.0
100
T
V
V
= 25؇C
A
V
= 3.3V
ENABLE
DISABLE
CC
V
= 3.3V
CC
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
= 3.3V/2.5V
= 0dBm
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
CC
IN
V
= 1.5V p-p
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
IN
20dB ATTENUATION
N/W ANALYZER:
R
= R = 50⍀
L
S
V
= 2.5V
CC
ENABLE
DISABLE
0.1
1
10
100
1000
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9
DATA RATE (Gbps)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
TEMPERATURE (؇C)
TPC 13. Off Isolation vs. Frequency
TPC 14. Enable/Disable Time
vs. Temperature
TPC 15. Jitter vs. Data Rate;
PRBS 31
100
95
V
= 3.3V
CC
90
85
80
75
V
= 1.5V p-p
IN
20dB ATTENUATION
70
65
60
55
50
20dB
20dB
% EYE WIDTH = ((CLOCK PERIOD –
JITTER p-p)/CLOCK PERIOD)
؋
100% V
= 2.5V
= 1.5V p-p
V
= 3.3V
= 1.5V p-p
20mV/DIV
200ps/DIV
50mV/DIV
200ps/DIV
CC
CC
ATTENUATION
= 25؇C
ATTENUATION
= 25؇C
V
V
IN
IN
T
T
A
A
0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9
DATA RATE (Gbps)
TPC 16. Eye Width vs. Data Rate;
PRBS 31
TPC 17. Eye Pattern; 1.5 Gbps,
VCC = 3.3 V, PRBS 31
TPC 18. Eye Pattern; 1.244 Gbps,
VCC = 2.5 V, PRBS 31
–6–
REV. 0
ADG3243
TIMING MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
For the following load circuit and waveforms, the notation that
is used is VIN and VOUT where
Test Conditions
Symbol VCC = 3.3 V ؎ 0.3 V VCC = 2.5 V ؎ 0.2 V Unit
RL
V⌬
CL
VT
500
300
50
500
150
30
Ω
VIN = VA and VOUT = VB or VIN = VB and VOUT = VA
mV
pF
V
V
CC
2
؋
V CC
1.5
0.9
SW1
GND
R
L
Table II. Switch Position
V
V
OUT
IN
PULSE
GENERATOR
DUT
Test
S1
R
R
C
L
L
T
tPLZ, tPZL
tPHZ, tPZH
2 × VCC
GND
NOTES
PULSE GENERATOR FOR ALL PULSES: tR Յ 2.5ns, tF Յ 2.5ns,
FREQUENCY Յ 10MHz.
DISABLE
ENABLE
V
INH
C
R
INCLUDES BOARD, STRAY, AND LOAD CAPACITANCES.
IS THE TERMINATION RESISTOR, SHOULD BE EQUAL TO Z
L
V
CONTROL INPUT BEx
T
T
OUT
OF THE PULSE GENERATOR.
0V
tPZL
tPLZ
Figure 1. Load Circuit
V
CC
V
CC
V
OUT
SW1 @ 2V
V
V
= 0V
= V
T
IN
V
V
+V
⌬
L
L
V
CC
IH
CONTROL
V
T
tPZH
tPHZ
INPUT BEx
0V
V
V
H
tPLH
tPLH
V
OUT
SW1 @ GND
V
H
V
IN
–V
V
CC
H
⌬
T
V
T
V
0V
OUT
0V
V
L
Figure 3. Enable and Disable Times
Figure 2. Propagation Delay
REV. 0
–7–
ADG3243
BUS SWITCH APPLICATIONS
2.5 V to 1.8 V Translation
Mixed Voltage Operation, Level Translation
When VCC is 2.5 V and the input signal range is 0 V to VCC, the
maximum output signal will, as before, be clamped to within a
voltage threshold below the VCC supply. In this case, the output
will be limited to approximately 1.8 V, as shown in Figure 8.
Bus switches can provide an ideal solution for interfacing between
mixed voltage systems. The ADG3243 is suitable for applica-
tions where voltage translation from 3.3 V technology to a lower
voltage technology is needed. This device can translate from
2.5 V to 1.8 V or bidirectionally from 3.3 V directly to 2.5 V.
2.5V
Figure 4 shows a block diagram of a typical application in which a
user needs to interface between a 3.3 V ADC and a 2.5 V micro-
processor. The microprocessor may not have 3.3 V tolerant inputs,
therefore placing the ADG3243 between the two devices allows
the devices to communicate easily. The bus switch directly
connects the two blocks, thus introducing minimal propagation
delay, timing skew, or noise.
ADG3243
2.5V
1.8V
Figure 7. 2.5 V to 1.8 V Voltage Translation
3.3V
3.3V
2.5V
V
OUT
2.5V SUPPLY
1.8V
2.5V
3.3V ADC
MICROPROCESSOR
Figure 4. Level Translation between a 3.3 V ADC
and a 2.5 V Microprocessor
V
IN
0V
SWITCH
INPUT
2.5V
3.3 V to 2.5 V Translation
When VCC is 3.3 V and the input signal range is 0 V to VCC, the
maximum output signal will be clamped to within a voltage
threshold below the VCC supply.
Figure 8. 2.5 V to 1.8 V Voltage Translation
Bus Isolation
A common requirement of bus architectures is low capacitance
loading of the bus. Such systems require bus bridge devices that
extend the number of loads on the bus without exceeding the
specifications. Because the ADG3243 is designed specifically for
applications that do not need drive yet require simple logic
functions, it solves this requirement. The device isolates access
to the bus, thus minimizing capacitance loading.
3.3V
3.3V
2.5V
2.5V
2.5V
ADG3243
LOAD A
LOAD C
Figure 5. 3.3 V to 2.5 V Voltage Translation
BUS/
BACKPLANE
In this case, the output will be limited to 2.5 V, as shown in
Figure 6. This device can be used for translation from 2.5 V to
3.3 V devices and also between two 3.3 V devices.
LOAD B
LOAD D
BUS SWITCH
LOCATION
V
OUT
Figure 9. Location of Bus Switched in a Bus
Isolation Application
3.3V SUPPLY
2.5V
Hot Plug and Hot Swap Isolation
The ADG3243 is suitable for hot swap and hot plug applications.
The output signal of the ADG3243 is limited to a voltage that is
below the VCC supply, as shown in Figures 6 and 8. Therefore
the switch acts like a buffer to take the impact from hot insertion,
protecting vital and expensive chipsets from damage.
V
IN
0V
SWITCH
INPUT
3.3V
Figure 6. 3.3 V to 2.5 V Voltage Translation
In hot plug applications, the system cannot be shut down when
new hardware is being added. To overcome this, a bus switch can
be positioned on the backplane between the bus devices and the
hot plug connectors. The bus switch is turned off during hot plug.
Figure 10 shows a typical example of this type of application.
–8–
REV. 0
ADG3243
switches. The bus switches are positioned on the hot swap card
between the connector and the devices. During hot swap, the
ground pin of the hot swap card must connect to the ground pin
of the backplane before any other signal or power pins.
PLUG-IN
CARD (1)
CARD I/O
CARD I/O
CPU
RAM
Analog Switching
PLUG-IN
CARD (2)
Bus switches can be used in many analog switching applications,
for example, video graphics. Bus switches can have lower on
resistance, smaller ON and OFF channel capacitance, and thus
improved frequency performance than their analog counterparts.
The bus switch channel itself, consisting solely of an NMOS
switch, limits the operating voltage (see TPC 1 for a typical
plot), but in many cases, this does not present an issue.
BUS
Figure 10. ADG3243 in a Hot Plug Application
There are many systems, such as docking stations, PCI boards
for servers, and line cards for telecommunications switches, that
require the ability to handle hot swapping. If the bus can be
isolated prior to insertion or removal, there is more control over
the hot swap event. This isolation can be achieved using bus
High Impedance during Power-Up/Power-Down
To ensure the high impedance state during power-up or power-
down, BEx should be tied to VCC through a pull-up resistor; the
minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-
sinking capability of the driver.
REV. 0
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ADG3243
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RJ-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
2.90 BSC
8
1
7
2
6
3
5
4
1.60 BSC
PIN 1
2.80 BSC
0.65 BSC
1.95
BSC
1.30
1.15
0.90
1.45 MAX
0.22
0.08
0.60
0.45
0.30
8؇
4؇
0؇
0.38
0.22
0.15 MAX
SEATING
PLANE
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178BA
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REV. 0
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