ADM666AAN [ADI]

Tri-Mode: +3.3 V, +5 V, Adjustable Micropower Linear Voltage Regulators; 三模式: +3.3 V ,+ 5 V,可调节微功耗线性稳压器
ADM666AAN
型号: ADM666AAN
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Tri-Mode: +3.3 V, +5 V, Adjustable Micropower Linear Voltage Regulators
三模式: +3.3 V ,+ 5 V,可调节微功耗线性稳压器

稳压器
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中文:  中文翻译
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Tri-Mode: +3.3 V, +5 V, Adjustable  
Micropower Linear Voltage Regulators  
a
ADM663A/ADM666A*  
FEATURES  
Tri-Mode Operation  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
3.3 V, 5 V Fixed or +1.3 V to +16 V Adjustable  
Low Power CMOS: 9 µA max Quiescent Current  
High Current 100 mA Output  
Low Dropout Voltage  
Upgrade for ADM663/ADM666  
“Small” 0.1 µF Output Capacitor (0805 Style)  
+2 V to +16.5 V Operating Range  
Low Battery Detector ADM666A  
No Overshoot on Power-Up  
Thermal Shutdown  
VIN  
VOUT2  
VOUT1  
0.5V  
1.3V  
C1  
A1  
SENSE  
D
E
C
O
D
E
R
VIN–50mV  
C2  
C3  
SHDN  
VSET  
APPLICATIONS  
50mV  
Handheld Instruments  
LCD Display Systems  
Pagers  
R1  
R2  
R3  
A2  
VTC  
Battery Operated Equipment  
0.9V  
ADM663A  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
GND  
The ADM663A/ADM666A are precision linear voltage regula-  
tors featuring a maximum quiescent current of 9 µA. They can  
be used to give a fixed +3.3 V or +5 V output with no additional  
external components or can be adjusted from 1.3 V to 16 V  
using two external resistors. Fixed or adjustable operation is au-  
tomatically selected via the VSET input. The low quiescent cur-  
rent makes these devices especially suitable for battery powered  
systems. The input voltage range is 2 V to 16.5 V, and an out-  
put current up to 100 mA is provided. Current limiting may be  
set using a single external resistor. For additional safety, an  
internal thermal shutdown circuit monitors the internal die  
temperature.  
VIN  
VOUT  
0.5V  
1.3 V  
C1  
A1  
SENSE  
D
E
C
O
D
E
R
VIN–50mV  
C2  
C3  
SHDN  
VSET  
50mV  
The ADM666A features additional low battery monitoring cir-  
cuitry to detect for low battery voltages.  
LBI  
R1  
LBO  
C4  
1.3V  
The ADM663A/ADM666A are pin compatible enhancements  
for the ADM663/ADM666. Improvements include an addi-  
tional 3.3 V output range, higher output current, and operation  
with a small output capacitor.  
R2  
R3  
ADM666A  
GND  
The ADM663A/ADM666A are available in an 8-pin DIP and  
narrow surface mount (SOIC) packages.  
*Patent pending.  
REV. 0  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties  
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703  
ADM663A/ADM666A–SPECIFICATIONS (V = +9 V, T = T  
MIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted)  
IN  
A
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Input Voltage, VIN  
Quiescent Current, IQ  
Output Voltage, VOUT(2) (+5 V Mode)  
Output Voltage, VOUT(2) (+3.3 V Mode)  
Dropout Voltage, VDO  
2.0  
16.5  
9
5.25  
3.465  
0.9  
V
µA  
V
V
V
6
No Load, VIN = +16.5 V  
VSET = GND  
VSET = VIN  
4.75  
3.135  
5.0  
3.3  
0.75  
1.0  
0.03  
IOUT = 40 mA, VOUT = +14.5 V  
IOUT = 100 mA, VOUT = +14.5 V  
+2 V VIN +15 V, VOUT = VREF  
VIN = (VOUT +3 V), 1 mA IOUT(2) 100 mA  
VSET = GND (Fixed +5 V Output)  
Dropout Voltage, VDO  
Line Regulation (VOUT(2)/VIN  
1.2  
0.35  
V
%/V  
)
Load Regulation  
VOUT(2);(VOUT(2)/IOUT(2)  
)
0.3  
1.0  
0.15  
0.15  
0.25  
0.35  
0.30  
1.2  
V
V
SET = VIN (Fixed +3.3 V Output)  
VSET = Resistive Divider (Adjustable Output)  
VOUT1;(VOUT1/IOUT1  
Reference Voltage, VSET  
Reference Tempco (VSET/T)  
SET Internal Threshold  
)
ADM663A, 50 µA IOUT1 10 mA  
TA = +25°C, VOUT = VSET  
1.27  
1.4  
1.33  
±100  
ppm/°C  
V
V
V
F/A Low  
F/A High  
50  
VIN – 50  
±0.01 ±10  
mV  
mV  
nA  
V
VSET < VF/A Low for +5 V Output  
VSET > VF/A High for +3.3 V Output  
V
SET Input Current, ISET  
Shutdown Input Voltage, VSHDN  
VSHDN High = Output Off  
0.3  
V
VSHDN Low = Output On  
Shutdown Input Current, ISHDN  
SENSE Input Threshold, VOUT – VSENSE  
SENSE Input Resistance, RSENSE  
Input-Output Saturation Resistance, RSAT  
ADM663A, VOUT1  
±0.01 ±10  
0.5  
3
nA  
V
MΩ  
Current Limit Threshold  
200  
20  
400  
40  
VIN = +2 V, IOUT = 1 mA  
V
V
IN = +9 V, IOUT = 10 mA  
IN = +15 V, IOUT = 10 mA  
20  
30  
Output Current, IOUT(2)  
Minimum Load Current, IL (MIN)  
LBI Input Threshold  
Low Going  
High Going  
Hysteresis  
LBI Input Current, ILBI  
LBO Output Saturation Resistance, RSAT  
LBO Output Leakage Current  
100  
1.1  
mA  
µA  
+3 V VIN +16.5 V, VIN – VOUT = +1.5 V  
1.0  
1.26  
1.29  
30  
V
V
ADM666A  
ADM666A  
ADM666A  
ADM666A  
ADM666A, ISAT = 2 mA  
ADM666A, LBI = 1.4 V  
ADM663A  
ADM663A  
ADM663A  
1.42  
mV  
nA  
nA  
V
±0.01 ±10  
20  
30  
0.2  
0.9  
8.0  
+2.5  
V
V
TC Open Circuit Voltage, VTC  
TC Sink Current, ITC  
2.0  
mA  
mV/°C  
VTC Temperature Coefficient  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)  
Power Dissipation, R-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 mW  
(Derate 6 mW/°C above +30°C)  
θJA, Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170°C/W  
Operating Temperature Range  
Input Voltage, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +18 V  
Terminal Voltage  
Industrial (A Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C  
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C  
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C  
ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .>5000 V  
(ADM663A) Pins 1, 3, 5, 6, 7  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (GND – 0.3 V) to (VIN + 0.3 V)  
(ADM666A) Pins 1, 2, 3, 5, 6  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (GND – 0.3 V) to (VIN + 0.3 V)  
(ADM663A) Pin 2 . . . . . . . .(GND – 0.3 V) to (VOUT1 + 0.3 V)  
(ADM666A) Pin 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (GND – 0.3 V) to +16.5 V  
Output Source Current  
(ADM663A, ADM666A) Pin 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA  
(ADM663A) Pin 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 mA  
Output Sink Current, Pin 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 mA  
Power Dissipation, N-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800 mW  
(Derate 8.3 mW/°C above +30°C)  
*This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of this specifica-  
tion is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended  
periods of time may affect reliability.  
θJA, Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120°C/W  
–2–  
REV. 0  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
Mnemonic Function  
TERMINOLOGY  
Dropout Voltage: The input/output voltage differential at  
which the regulator no longer maintains regulation against fur-  
ther reductions in input voltage. It is measured when the output  
decreases 100 mV from its nominal value. The nominal value is  
the measured value with VIN = VOUT +2 V.  
VOUT(1) (2)  
VIN  
Voltage Regulator Output(s).  
Voltage Regulator Input.  
Line Regulation: The change in output voltage as a result of  
a change in the input voltage. It is specified as a percentage  
change in output voltage for an input voltage change.  
SENSE  
Current Limit Sense Input. (Referenced to  
VOUT(2).) If not used, it should be connected to  
VOUT(2).  
VOUT  
(100)  
Line Reg =  
VIN  
GND  
LBI  
Ground Pin. Must be connected to 0 V.  
VOUT  
Low Battery Detect Input. Compared with 1.3 V.  
Low Battery Detect Output. Open Drain Output.  
LBO  
SHDN  
Load Regulation: The change in output voltage for a change  
in output current.  
Digital Input. May be used to disable the device  
so that the power consumption is minimized.  
VOUT  
Load Reg () =  
IOUT  
VSET  
Voltage Setting Input. Connect to GND for  
+5 V output, to VIN for +3.3 V output or  
connect to external resistive divider for  
adjustable output.  
Quiescent Current: The input bias current which flows when  
the regulator output is unloaded or when the regulator is in  
shutdown.  
Sense Input Threshold: Current limit sense voltage. This  
is the voltage (referenced to VOUT(2)) at which current limiting  
occurs.  
VTC  
Temperature-Proportional Voltage for negative  
TC Output.  
Input-Output Saturation Resistance (ADM663A): This is a  
measure of the internal MOS transistor effective resistance in se-  
ries with VOUT1. The minimum input-output voltage differential  
at low currents may be calculated by multiplying the load cur-  
rent by the saturation resistance.  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
DIP & SOIC  
SENSE  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
IN  
V
V
V
ADM663A  
Thermal Limiting: This feature monitors the internal die tem-  
perature and disables the output when an internal temperature  
of 125°C is reached.  
OUT2  
TC  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
V
OUT1  
SET  
GND  
SHDN  
Maximum Power Dissipation: The maximum total device  
dissipation for which the regulator will continue to operate  
within specifications.  
DIP & SOIC  
SENSE  
1
8
7
6
5
V
IN  
V
2
3
4
LBO  
ADM666A  
OUT  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
LBI  
V
SET  
GND  
SHDN  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Option  
Model  
ADM663AAN  
ADM663AAR  
ADM666AAN  
ADM666AAR  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
N-8  
R-8  
N-8  
R-8  
REV. 0  
–3–  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
Both the ADM663A and the ADM666A contain a shutdown  
(SHDN) input that can be used to disable the error amplifier  
and hence the voltage output. The power consumption in shut-  
down reduces to less than 9 µA.  
The ADM663A/ADM666A contains a micropower bandgap  
reference voltage source; an error amplifier, A1; three compara-  
tors, C1, C2, C3, and a series pass output transistor. A P-chan-  
nel FET and an NPN transistor are used on the ADM663A  
while the ADM666A uses an NPN output transistor.  
VIN  
VOUT  
0.5V  
1.3 V  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
C1  
A1  
SENSE  
The internal bandgap reference is trimmed to 1.3 V ± 30 mV.  
This is used as a reference input to the error amplifier A1. The  
feedback signal from the regulator output is supplied to the  
other input by an on-chip voltage divider or by two external re-  
sistors. When VSET is at ground, the internal divider tap between  
R1 and R2, provides the error amplifier’s feedback signal giving  
a +5 V output. When VSET is at VIN, the internal divider tap be-  
tween R2 and R3 provides the error amplifier’s feedback signal  
giving a +3.3 V output. When VSET is at more than 50 mV  
above ground and less than 50 mV below VIN, the error ampli-  
fier’s input is switched directly to the VSET pin, and external  
resistors are used to set the output voltage. The external resis-  
tors are selected so that the desired output voltage gives 1.3 V  
D
E
C
O
D
E
R
VIN–50mV  
C2  
C3  
SHDN  
VSET  
50mV  
LBI  
R1  
LBO  
C4  
1.3V  
R2  
R3  
ADM666A  
GND  
at VSET  
.
Comparator C1 monitors the output current via the SENSE in-  
put. This input, referenced to VOUT(2), monitors the voltage  
drop across a load sense resistor. If the voltage drop exceeds  
0.5 V, then the error amplifier A1 is disabled and the output  
current is limited.  
Figure 2. ADM666A Functional Block Diagram  
Circuit Configurations  
For a fixed +5 V output the VSET input is grounded and no ex-  
ternal resistors are necessary. This basic configuration is shown  
in Figure 3. For a fixed +3.3 V output, the VSET input is con-  
nected to VIN as shown in Figure 4. Current limiting is not be-  
The ADM663A has an additional amplifier, A2, which provides  
a temperature proportional output, VTC. If this is summed into  
the inverting input of the error amplifier, a negative temperature  
coefficient results at the output. This is useful when powering  
liquid crystal displays over wide temperature ranges.  
ing utilized so the SENSE input is connected to VOUT(2)  
.
V
SENSE  
IN  
+6V TO +16V  
INPUT  
ADM663A  
ADM666A  
V
The ADM666A has an additional comparator, C4, that com-  
pares the voltage on the low battery input, LBI, pin to the inter-  
nal +1.3 V reference. The output from the comparator drives an  
open drain FET connected to the low battery output pin, LBO.  
The low battery threshold may be set using a suitable voltage  
divider connected to LBI. When the voltage on LBI falls below  
1.3 V, the open drain output LBO is pulled low.  
OUT(2)  
+5V  
OUTPUT  
V
GND  
SHDN  
SET  
Figure 3. A Fixed +5 V Output  
V
SENSE  
IN  
VIN  
VOUT2  
VOUT1  
+4.5V TO +16V  
INPUT  
ADM663A  
ADM666A  
V
OUT(2)  
+3.3V  
OUTPUT  
0.5V  
1.3V  
C1  
A1  
V
GND  
SHDN  
SENSE  
SET  
D
E
C
O
D
E
R
VIN–50mV  
C2  
C3  
SHDN  
VSET  
Figure 4. A Fixed +3.3 V Output  
Output Voltage Setting  
50mV  
R1  
If VSET is not connected to GND or to VIN, the output voltage is  
set according to the following equation:  
R2  
R3  
A2  
VTC  
0.9V  
(R1+ R2)  
VOUT =VSET  
where VSET = 1.30 V.  
×
ADM663A  
R1  
GND  
Figure 1. ADM663A Functional Block Diagram  
–4–  
REV. 0  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
The resistor values may be selected by first choosing a value for  
R1 and then selecting R2 according to the following equation:  
the current drain to a low quiescent (9 µA maximum) current.  
This is very useful for low power applications. The SHDN input  
should be driven with a CMOS logic level signal since the input  
threshold is 0.3 V. In TTL systems, an open collector driver  
with a pull-up resistor may be used.  
VOUT  
R2 = R1×  
1  
1. 30  
If the shutdown function is not being used, then it should be  
connected to GND.  
The input leakage current on VSET is 10 nA maximum. This al-  
lows large resistor values to be chosen for R1 and R2 with little  
degradation in accuracy. For example, a 1 Mresistor may be  
selected for R1, and then R2 may be calculated accordingly.  
The tolerance on VSET is guaranteed at less than ±30 mV so in  
most applications, fixed resistors will be suitable.  
Low Supply or Low Battery Detection  
The ADM666A contains on-chip circuitry for low power supply  
or battery detection. If the voltage on the LBI pin falls below the  
internal 1.3 V reference, then the open drain output LBO will  
go low. The low threshold voltage may be set to any voltage  
above 1.3 V by appropriate resistor divider selection.  
V
SENSE  
+1.3V TO +15V  
OUTPUT  
IN  
R
+2V TO +16V  
INPUT  
CL  
V
OUT(2)  
VBATT  
1. 3 V  
ADM663A  
ADM666A  
R3 = R4  
1  
R2  
R1  
SHDN  
where R3 and R4 are the resistive divider resistors and VBATT is  
the desired low voltage threshold.  
V
SET  
GND  
Since the LBI input leakage current is less than 10 nA, large val-  
ues may be selected for R3 and R4 in order to minimize loading.  
For example, a 6 V low threshold may be set using 10 Mfor  
R3 and 2.7 M for R4.  
Figure 5. Adjustable Output  
Table I. Output Voltage Selection  
+2V TO +16V  
INPUT  
V
SENSE  
+1.3V TO +15V  
OUTPUT  
IN  
R
CL  
VSET  
VOUT  
V
OUT  
R3  
R4  
ADM666A  
GND  
VIN  
R1/R2  
+5 V  
+3 V  
ADJ  
R2  
R1  
LBI  
V
SET  
LBO  
SHDN  
GND  
LOW  
Current Limiting  
BATTERY  
OUTPUT  
Current limiting may be achieved by using an external current  
sense resistor in series with VOUT(2). When the voltage across  
the sense resistor exceeds the internal 0.5 V threshold, current  
limiting is activated. The sense resistor is therefore chosen such  
that the voltage across it will be 0.5 V when the desired current  
limit is reached.  
Figure 6. ADM666A Adjustable Output with Low Battery  
Detection  
High Current Operation  
The ADM663A contains an additional output, VOUT1, suitable  
for directly driving the base of an external NPN transistor. Fig-  
ure 7 shows a configuration which can be used to provide +5 V  
with boosted current drive. A 1 current sensing resistor limits  
the current at 0.5 A.  
0.5  
ICL  
RCL  
=
where RCL is the current sense resistor, ICL is the maximum  
current limit.  
V
IN  
The value chosen for RCL should also ensure that the current is  
limited to less than the 100 mA absolute maximum rating and  
also that the power dissipation will also be within the package  
maximum ratings.  
V
IN  
2N4237  
V
V
OUT1  
+
10µF  
OUT2  
ADM663A  
If current limiting is employed, there will be an additional volt-  
age drop across the sense resistor that must be considered when  
determining the regulators dropout voltage.  
100Ω  
SHDN  
1.0Ω  
SHUTDOWN  
If current limiting is not used, the SENSE input should be con-  
V
GND  
SENSE  
SET  
nected to VOUT(2)  
.
+
10µF  
+5V, 0.5A  
OUTPUT  
Shutdown Input (SHDN)  
The SHDN input allows the regulator to be turned off with a  
logic level signal. This will disable the output and reduce  
Figure 7. ADM663A Boosted Output Current (0.5 A)  
REV. 0  
–5–  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
Temperature Proportional Output  
be kept within the maximum limits. The package power dissi-  
pation is calculated from the product of the voltage differential  
across the regulator times the current being supplied to the load.  
The power dissipation must be kept within the maximum limits  
given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.  
The ADM663A contains a VTC output with a positive tempera-  
ture coefficient of +2.5 mV/°C. This may be connected to the  
summing junction of the error amplifier (VSET) through a resis-  
tor resulting in a negative temperature coefficient at the output  
of the regulator. This is especially useful in multiplexed LCD  
displays to compensate for the inherent negative temperature  
coefficient of the LCD threshold. At +25°C the voltage at the  
VTC output is typically 0.9 V. The equations for setting both  
the output voltage and the tempco are given below. If this func-  
tion is not being used, then VTC should be left unconnected.  
P
D = (VINVOUT)(IL)  
The die temperature is dependent on both the ambient tempera-  
ture and on the power being dissipated by the device. The  
ADM663A/ADM666A contains an internal thermal limiting cir-  
cuit which will shut down the regulator if the internal die tem-  
perature exceeds 125°C. Therefore, care must be taken to  
ensure that, under normal operating conditions, the die tem-  
perature is kept below the thermal limit.  
R2  
R1  
R2  
R3  
VOUT = VSET 1+  
+
V
VTC  
SET  
(
)
TJ = TA + PD (θJA  
This may be expressed in terms of power dissipation as follows:  
PD = (TJ TA)/(θJA  
)
R2  
R3  
TCVOUT  
=
TCV  
(
TC  
)
)
where VSET = +1.3 V, VTC = +0.9 V, TCVTC = +2.5 mV/°C  
where:  
SENSE  
TJ = Die Junction Temperature (°C)  
TA = Ambient Temperature (°C)  
PD = Power Dissipation (W)  
VOUT2  
VOUT  
R2  
R1  
ADM663A  
VSET  
θJA = Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance (°C/W)  
R3  
If the device is being operated at the maximum permitted ambi-  
ent temperature of 85°C the maximum power dissipation per-  
mitted is:  
VTC  
Figure 8. ADM663A Temperature Proportional Output  
PD (max) = (TJ (max) – TA)/(θJA  
PD (max) = (125 – 85)/(θJA)  
= 40/θJA  
)
APPLICATION HINTS  
Input-Output (Dropout Voltage)  
A regulator’s minimum input-output differential or dropout  
voltage determines the lowest input voltage for a particular out-  
put voltage. The ADM663A/ADM666A dropout voltage is 1 V  
at its rated output current. For example when used as a fixed  
+5 V regulator, the minimum input voltage is +6 V. At lower  
output currents (IOUT < 10 mA) on the ADM663A, VOUT1 may  
be used as the output driver in order to achieve lower dropout  
voltages. In this case the dropout voltage depends on the voltage  
drop across the internal FET transistor. This may be calculated  
by multiplying the FET’s saturation resistance by the output  
current, for example with VIN = 9 V, RSAT = 20 . Therefore,  
the dropout voltage for 5 mA is 100 mV. As the current limit  
circuitry is referenced to VOUT2, VOUT2 should be connected to  
θJA = 120°C/W for the 8-pin DIP (N-8) package  
θJA = 170°C/W for the 8-pin SOIC (R-8) package  
Therefore, for a maximum ambient temperature of 85°C  
PD (max) = 333 mW for N-8  
PD (max) = 235 mW for R-8  
At lower ambient temperatures the maximum permitted power  
dissipation increases accordingly up to the maximum limits  
specified in the absolute maximum specifications.  
The thermal impedance (θJA) figures given are measured in still  
air conditions and are reduced considerably where fan assisted  
cooling is employed. Other techniques for reducing the thermal  
impedance include large contact pads on the printed circuit  
board and wide traces. The copper will act as a heat exchanger  
thereby reducing the effective thermal impedance.  
V
OUT1. For high current operation VOUT2 should be used alone  
and VOUT1 left unconnected.  
V
SENSE  
IN  
High Power Dissipation Recommendations  
+6V TO +16V  
INPUT  
V
OUT2  
Where excessive power dissipation due to high input-output dif-  
ferential voltages and or high current conditions exists, the sim-  
plest method of reducing the power requirements on the  
regulator is to use a series dropper resistor. In this way the ex-  
cess power can be dissipated in the external resistor. As an ex-  
ample, consider an input voltage of +12 V and an output  
voltage requirement of +5 V @ 100 mA with an ambient tem-  
perature of +85°C. The package power dissipation under these  
conditions is 700 mW which exceeds the maximum ratings. By  
using a dropper resistor to drop 4 V, the power dissipation re-  
quirement for the regulator is reduced to 300 mW which is  
within the maximum specifications for the N-8 package at  
ADM663A  
+5V  
OUTPUT  
V
OUT1  
V
SET  
GND  
SHDN  
Figure 9. Low Current, Low Dropout Configuration  
Thermal Considerations  
The ADM663A/ADM666A can supply up to 100 mA load cur-  
rent and can operate with input voltages up to 16.5 V, but the  
package power dissipation and hence the die temperature must  
–6–  
REV. 0  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
An input capacitor helps reduce noise, improves dynamic per-  
formance and reduces the input dV/dt at the regulator input. A  
suitable input capacitor is 0.1 µF or greater.  
+85°C. The resistor value is calculated as R = 4/0.1 = 40 . A  
resistor power rating of 400 mW or greater may be used.  
Bypass Capacitors  
The high frequency performance of the ADM663A/ADM666A  
may be improved by decoupling the ouput using a filter capaci-  
tor. A capacitor of 0.1 µF is suitable.  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
80  
12  
VINDC = +9V  
TA = +25°C  
VIN p-p = +2V  
VOUTDC = +5V  
10  
TA = +25°C  
60  
40  
20  
0
8
VOUT = +5V  
6
VOUT = +3.3V  
4
2
0
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
VIN – Volts  
FREQUENCY – Hz  
Figure 10. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency  
Figure 12. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage  
2.0  
1.8  
1.0  
T
= +25°C  
A
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
V
= +2V  
IN  
T
= +25°C  
A
V
= +2V  
IN  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
V
= +15V  
IN  
V
= +9V  
IN  
V
= +9V  
V
IN  
= +15V  
IN  
0
2
4
6
8
I
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
10  
20  
I
30  
– mA  
40  
50  
0
– mA  
OUT2  
OUT1  
Figure 13. VOUT2 Input-Output Differential vs.  
Output Current  
Figure 11. VOUT1 Input-Output Differential vs.  
Output Current  
REV. 0  
–7–  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
8-Pin Plastic DIP  
(N-8)  
8
5
0.280 (7.11)  
0.240 (6.10)  
PIN 1  
1
4
0.325 (8.25)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.430 (10.92)  
0.348 (8.84)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.115 (2.93)  
0.210  
(5.33)  
MAX  
0.150  
(3.81)  
MIN  
0.015 (0.381)  
0.008 (0.204)  
0.160 (4.06)  
0.115 (2.93)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.100  
(2.54)  
0.022 (0.558)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.070 (1.77)  
0.045 (1.15)  
BSC  
8-Terminal SO  
(R-8)  
8
1
5
0.1574 (4.00)  
0.1497 (3.80)  
PIN 1  
0.2440 (6.20)  
0.2284 (5.80)  
4
0.1968 (5.00)  
0.1890 (4.80)  
0.0196 (0.50)  
x 45  
°
0.0099 (0.25)  
0.102 (2.59)  
0.094 (2.39)  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0040 (0.10)  
8
0
°
°
0.0500 (1.27)  
0.0160 (0.41)  
0.0500  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.0192 (0.49)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
–8–  
REV. 0  
ADM663A/ADM666A  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Option*  
Model  
ADM663AAN  
ADM663AAR  
ADM666AAN  
ADM666AAR  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
N-8  
R-8  
N-8  
R-8  
*For outline information see Package Information section.  
REV. 0  
–9–  

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