ADN2890_17 [ADI]

Limiting Amplifier;
ADN2890_17
型号: ADN2890_17
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Limiting Amplifier

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3.3 V 2.7 Gb/s  
Limiting Amplifier  
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
SFP reference design available  
Input sensitivity: 3 mV p-p  
80 ps rise/fall times  
CML outputs: 700 mV p-p differential  
Programmable LOS detector: 2 mV to 13 mV  
Rx signal strength indicator (RSSI):  
SFF-8472 compliant average power measurement  
Single-supply operation: 3.3 V  
The ADN2890 is a high gain, limiting amplifier optimized for  
use in SONET, Gigabit Ethernet (GbE), and Fibre Channel  
optical receivers that accept input levels of up to 2.0 V p-p  
differential and have 3 mV p-p differential input sensitivity. The  
ADN2890 provides the receiver functions of quantization and  
loss of signal (LOS) detection. The ADN2890 can easily operate  
at up to 3.2 Gb/s to support LX4 transceivers.  
The limiting amplifier also measures average received power  
based on a direct measurement of the photodiode current with  
better than 1 dB of accuracy over the entire input range of the  
receiver. This eliminates the need for external average Rx power  
detection circuitry in SFF-8472 compliant optical transceivers.  
Low power dissipation: 130 mW  
Available in space-saving 3 mm × 3 mm 16-lead LFCSP  
APPLICATIONS  
SFP/SFF/GBIC optical transceivers  
OC-3/12/48, GbE, Fibre Channel receivers  
10GBASE-LX4 transceivers  
The ADN2890 limiting amplifier operates from a single 3.3 V  
supply, has low power dissipation, and is available in a space-  
saving 3 mm × 3 mm 16-lead lead frame chip scale package  
(LFCSP).  
WDM transponders  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
AVCC  
AVEE  
DRVCC DRVEE  
DRVCC  
ADN2890  
50  
50Ω  
C
R
F
PIN  
NIN  
OUTP  
OUTN  
+V  
F
ADN2880  
50Ω  
50Ω  
3kΩ  
V
REF  
10k  
LOS  
PD_VCC  
RSSI/LOS  
DETECTOR  
ADuC7020  
RSSI_OUT  
PD_CATHODE  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
THRADJ SQUELCH  
0.01µF  
Figure 1.  
Rev. B  
Document Feedback  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2004–2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Technical Support  
www.analog.com  
 
 
 
 
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7  
Theory of Operation .........................................................................8  
LIMAMP ........................................................................................8  
Loss of Signal (LOS) Detector .....................................................8  
Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) ................................8  
Squelch Mode ................................................................................8  
Applications Information .................................................................9  
PCB Design Guidelines ................................................................9  
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 11  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
General Description ......................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5  
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 6  
REVISION HISTORY  
4/2017—Rev. A to Rev. B  
Changed CP-16-27 to CP-16-22.................................. Throughout  
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 11  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 11  
10/2013—Rev. 0 to Rev. A  
Change to Output Voltage Swing Parameter, Table 1.................. 3  
Change to Figure 2 ........................................................................... 6  
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 11  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 11  
5/2004—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. B | Page 2 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
ADN2890  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VCC = VMIN to VMAX, VEE = 0 V, T A = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
QUANTIZER DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Common Mode  
Peak-to-Peak Differential Input Range  
Input Sensitivity  
Input Offset Voltage  
Input RMS Noise  
Input Resistance  
1.8  
2.1  
2.8  
2.7  
2.0  
V p-p  
V
V p-p  
mV p-p  
µV  
At PIN or NIN, dc-coupled  
DC-coupled  
PIN − NIN, ac-coupled  
PIN − NIN, BER ≤ 1 × 10−10  
4
3
100  
235  
50  
µV rms  
Ω
Single-ended  
Input Capacitance  
QUANTIZER AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Data Rate  
Small Signal Gain  
S11  
S22  
Random Jitter  
Deterministic Jitter  
Low Frequency Cutoff  
0.65  
pF  
155  
2700  
Mb/s  
dB  
dB  
57  
Differential  
−10  
−10  
2.4  
13.7  
30  
Differential, f < 2.7 GHz  
Differential, f < 2.7 GHz  
Input ≥ 10 mV p-p, OC-48, PRBS 223 − 1  
Input ≥ 10 mV p-p, OC-48, PRBS 223 − 1  
CAZ = Open  
dB  
5
19  
ps rms  
ps p-p  
kHz  
kHz  
dB  
1.0  
45  
CAZ = 0.0 1 µF  
100 kHz < f < 10 MHz  
Power Supply Rejection  
LOSS OF SIGNAL DETECTOR (LOS)  
LOS Assert Level  
0.5  
7.0  
2.5  
12.0  
3.0  
4.0  
16.0  
6.0  
mV p-p  
mV p-p  
dB  
RTHRADJ = 100 kΩ  
RTHRADJ = 0 Ω  
Hysteresis  
OC-3, PRBS 223 − 1, RTHRADJ = 0 Ω  
OC-3, PRBS 223 − 1, RTHRADJ = 10 kΩ  
OC-48, PRBS 223 − 1, RTHRADJ = 0 Ω  
OC-48, PRBS 223 − 1, RTHRADJ = 100 kΩ  
DC-coupled  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
4.5  
4.5  
600  
100  
dB  
dB  
dB  
ns  
7.5  
LOS Assert Time  
LOS De-Assert Time  
RSSI  
ns  
DC-coupled  
Input Current Range  
RSSI Output Accuracy  
5
1000  
15%  
10%  
µA  
IIN ≤ 20 µA  
IIN > 20 µA  
IRSSI/IPD  
Gain  
Offset  
Compliance Voltage  
POWER SUPPLIES  
VCC  
1.0  
50  
mA/mA  
nA  
V
VCC − 1.05  
3.0  
VCC − 0.3  
At PD_CATHODE  
3.3  
39  
3.6  
54  
V
mA  
°C  
ICC  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
CML OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Impedance  
Output Voltage Swing  
Output Rise and Fall Time  
−40  
+25  
+85  
TMIN to TMAX  
50  
700  
80  
Ω
Single-ended  
Differential  
20% to 80%  
650  
800  
100  
mV p-p  
ps  
Rev. B | Page 3 of 12  
 
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
Parameter  
Min  
2.0  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
LOGIC INPUTS (SQUELCH)  
VIH, Input High Voltage  
VIL, Input Low Voltage  
Input Current  
V
V
nA  
nA  
0.8  
−100  
IINH, VIN = 2.4 V  
IINL, VIN = 0.4 V  
100  
LOGIC OUTPUTS (LOS)  
VOH, Output High Voltage  
2.4  
V
V
Open drain output, 4.7 kΩ − 10 kΩ  
pull-up resistor to VCC  
Open drain output, 4.7 kΩ − 10 kΩ  
pull-up resistor to VCC  
VOL, Output Low Voltage  
0.4  
Rev. B | Page 4 of 12  
Data Sheet  
ADN2890  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2.  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
θJA is specified for 4-layer PCB with exposed paddle soldered  
to GND.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Supply Voltage  
4.2 V  
Minimum Input Voltage (All Inputs)  
Maximum Input Voltage (All Inputs)  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 s)  
Junction Temperature  
VEE − 0.4 V  
VCC + 0.4 V  
−65°C to +155°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
300°C  
Table 3.  
Package Type  
θJA  
28  
Unit  
16-Lead 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP  
°C/W  
125°C  
ESD CAUTION  
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a  
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these  
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond  
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may  
affect product reliability.  
Rev. B | Page 5 of 12  
 
 
 
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
AVCC  
PIN  
1
2
3
4
12 DRVCC  
OUTP  
11  
10 OUTN  
DRVEE  
ADN2890  
TOP VIEW  
NIN  
(Not To Scale)  
AVEE  
9
NOTES  
1.THE EXPOSED PAD ON THE BOTTOM OF  
THE PACKAGE MUST BE CONNECTED  
TO THE GND PLANE WITH FILLED VIAS.  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration  
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
I/O  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
AVCC  
PIN  
NIN  
AVEE  
THRADJ  
CAZ1  
CAZ2  
LOS  
DRVEE  
OUTN  
Power  
Input  
Input  
Power  
Input  
Analog Power  
Differential Data Input  
Differential Data Input  
Analog Ground  
LOS Threshold Adjust Resistor  
Offset Correction Loop Capacitor  
Offset Correction Loop Capacitor  
LOS Detector Output  
Output Buffer Ground  
Differential Data Output  
Differential Data Output  
Output Buffer Power  
Output  
Power  
Output  
Output  
Power  
Input  
Output  
Power  
Output  
Power  
OUTP  
DRVCC  
SQUELCH  
RSSI_OUT  
PD_VCC  
PD_CATHODE  
Pad  
Disable Outputs  
Average Current Output  
Power Input for RSSI Measurement  
Photodiode Bias Voltage  
Connect to Ground  
Exposed Pad  
Rev. B | Page 6 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
ADN2890  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
0.96  
0.88  
0.80  
0.72  
0.64  
0.56  
0.48  
0.40  
0.32  
0.24  
0.16  
0.08  
0
VERTICAL SCALE: 100mV/DIV  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
1.0  
RSSI_IN (mA)  
Figure 3. RSSI Output vs. Average PIN Photodiode Current  
Figure 6. Eye Diagram at 3.2 Gb/s  
0.014  
VERTICAL SCALE: 100mV/DIV  
0.012  
0.010  
0.008  
0.006  
0.004  
0.002  
0
10  
100  
1k  
(
10k  
100k  
R
)  
TH  
Figure 4. LOS Trip Point vs. Threshold Adjust Resistor  
Figure 7. Eye Diagram at 2.488 Gb/s  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100k  
1M  
10M  
SUPPLY-NOISE FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 5. Typical PSRR vs. Supply-Noise Frequency  
Rev. B | Page 7 of 12  
 
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
LIMAMP  
RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATOR (RSSI)  
Input Buffer  
The ADN2890 has an on-chip RSSI circuit that automatically  
detects the average received power based on a direct measure-  
ment of the PIN photodiode’s current. The photodiode bias is  
supplied by the ADN2890, which allows a very accurate, on-  
chip, average power measurement based on the amount of  
current supplied to the photodiode. The output of the RSSI is a  
current that is directly proportional to the average amount of  
PIN photodiode current. Placing a resistor between the  
RSSI_OUT pin and GND converts the current to a GND  
referenced voltage. This function eliminates the need for  
external RSSI circuitry in SFF-8472 compliant optical receivers.  
The limiting amplifier has differential inputs (PIN/NIN), with  
an internal 50 Ω termination. The ROSA (receive optical sub-  
assembly) is typically ac-coupled to the ADN2890 inputs,  
although dc coupling is possible.  
An internal offset correction loop requires that a capacitor be  
connected between the CAZ1 and CAZ2 pins. A 0.01 µF  
capacitor provides a low frequency cutoff of 2 kHz.  
CML Output Buffer  
The ADN2890 provides CML outputs, OUTP/OUTN. The  
outputs are internally terminated with 50 Ω to VCC.  
SQUELCH MODE  
The outputs can be kept at a static voltage by driving the  
SQUELCH pin to a logic high. The SQUELCH pin can be  
driven directly by the LOS pin, which automatically disables  
the LIMAMP outputs in situations with no data input.  
Driving the SQUELCH input to a logic high disables the  
limiting amplifier outputs. The SQUELCH input can be  
connected to the LOS output to keep the limiting amplifier  
outputs at a static voltage level anytime the input level to the  
limiting amplifier drops below the programmed LOS threshold.  
LOSS OF SIGNAL (LOS) DETECTOR  
The receiver front-end LOS detector circuit indicates when the  
input signal level has fallen below the user-adjustable threshold.  
The threshold is set by a resistor connected between the  
THRADJ pin and VEE. The ADN2890 LOS circuit has a trip  
point down to <3.0 mV with >3 dB electrical hysteresis to  
prevent chatter at the LOS output. The LOS output is an open-  
collector output that must be pulled up externally with a 4.7 kΩ  
to 10 kΩ resistor.  
Rev. B | Page 8 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
ADN2890  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
PCB DESIGN GUIDELINES  
Proper RF PCB design techniques must be used for optimal  
performance.  
greatly enhances the reliability of the connectivity of the  
exposed pad to the GND plane during reflow.  
Power Supply Connections and Ground Planes  
Use of a 10 μF electrolytic capacitor between VCC and VEE is  
recommended at the location where the 3.3 V supply enters the  
PCB. When using 0.1 μF and 1 nF ceramic chip capacitors, they  
should be placed between the IC power supply VCC and VEE,  
as close as possible to the ADN2890 VCC pins.  
Use of one low impedance ground plane is recommended. The  
VEE pins should be soldered directly to the ground plane to  
reduce series inductance. If the ground plane is an internal  
plane and connections to the ground plane are made through  
vias, multiple vias can be used in parallel to reduce the series  
inductance, especially on Pin 9, which is the ground return for  
the output buffers. The exposed pad should be connected to the  
GND plane using filled vias so that solder does not leak through  
the vias during reflow. Using filled vias under the package  
If connections to the supply and ground are made through vias,  
the use of multiple vias in parallel helps to reduce series  
inductance, especially on Pin 12, which supplies power to the  
high speed OUTP/OUTN output buffers. Refer to the schematic  
in Figure 8 for recommended connections.  
VCC  
C9  
VCC  
RSSI MEASUREMENT  
TO ADC  
R1  
C10  
0.1F  
200  
VCC  
VCC  
C8  
C5  
C6  
16  
15  
14  
13  
C7  
AVCC  
PIN  
DRVCC  
1
2
3
4
12  
11  
10  
9
C1  
C2  
OUTP C3  
OUTN C4  
DRVEE  
CONNECT  
EXPOSED  
PAD TO  
GND  
TO HOST  
BOARD  
NIN  
ADN2880  
AVEE  
5
6
7
8
C1–C4, C11: 0.01F X5R/X7R DIELECTRIC, 0201 CASE  
C5, C7, C9, C10, C12: 0.1F X5R/X7R DIELECTRIC, 0402 CASE  
C6, C8: 1nF X5R/X7R DIELECTRIC, 0201 CASE  
C11  
R3  
4.7kTO 10k  
ON HOST BOARD  
C12  
R2  
VCC  
Figure 8. Typical ADN2890 Applications Circuit  
Rev. B | Page 9 of 12  
 
 
 
ADN2890  
Data Sheet  
50 Ω resistors connected between the output pin and VCC. The  
high speed inputs, PIN and NIN, are internally terminated with  
50 Ω to an internal reference voltage.  
PCB Layout  
Figure 9 shows a recommended PC board layout. Use of 50 Ω  
transmission lines is required for all high frequency input and  
output signals to minimize reflections: PIN, NIN, OUTP and  
OUTN. It is also necessary for the PIN/NIN input traces to be  
matched in length, and OUTP/OUTN output traces to be matched  
in length to avoid skew between the differential traces. C1, C2,  
C3, and C4 are ac-coupling capacitors in series with the high  
speed I/O. It is recommended that components be used such  
that the pad for the capacitor is the same width as the transmission  
line in order to minimize the mismatch in the 50 Ω transmission  
line at the capacitor’s pads. It is recommended that the trans-  
mission lines not change layers through vias, if possible. For  
supply decoupling, the 1 nF decoupling capacitor should be  
placed on the same layer as the ADN2890 as close as possible to  
the VCC pin. The 0.1 µF capacitor can be placed on the bottom  
of the PCB directly underneath the 1 nF decoupling capacitor.  
All high speed CML outputs are back-terminated on chip with  
As with any high speed mixed-signal design, take care to keep  
all high speed digital traces away from sensitive analog nodes.  
Soldering Guidelines for Chip Scale Package  
The lands on the 16 LFCSP are rectangular. The printed circuit  
board pad for these should be 0.1 mm longer than the package  
land length and 0.05 mm wider than the package land width.  
The land should be centered on the pad. This ensures that the  
solder joint size is maximized. The bottom of the chip scale  
package has a central exposed pad. The pad on the printed  
circuit board should be at least as large as this exposed pad. The  
user must connect the exposed pad to VEE using filled vias so  
that solder does not leak through the vias during reflow. This  
ensures a solid connection from the exposed pad to VEE.  
R1, C9, C10 ON BOTTOM  
TO ROSA  
DOUBLE-VIAS TO REDUCE  
INDUCTANCE TO SUPPLY  
AND GND  
PLACE C7 ON  
BOTTOM OF BOARD  
UNDERNEATH C8  
PLACE C5 ON  
BOTTOM OF BOARD  
UNDERNEATH C6  
1
EXPOSED PAD  
C6  
C8  
C1  
C3  
PIN  
NIN  
OUTP  
VIAS TO  
GND  
4mm  
OUTN  
C2  
C4  
DOUBLE-VIA TO GND  
TO REDUCE INDUCTANCE  
VIA TO C12, R2  
ON BOTTOM  
C11  
VIA TO BOTTOM  
Figure 9. Recommended ADN2890 PCB Layout  
Rev. B | Page 10 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
ADN2890  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
DETAIL A  
(JEDEC 95)  
3.10  
3.00 SQ  
2.90  
0.30  
0.23  
0.18  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
PIN 1  
13  
16  
TIONS  
INDICATOR AREA OP  
(SEE DETAIL A)  
0.50  
BSC  
12  
1
1.75  
1.60 SQ  
1.45  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
9
4
8
5
0.50  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20 MIN  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF  
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO  
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND  
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.20 REF  
COMPLIANT TOJEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WEED-6.  
Figure 10. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
3 mm × 3 mm Body and 0.75 mm Package Height  
(CP-16-22)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
ADN2890ACPZ-RL  
ADN2890ACPZ-RL7  
ADN2890-EVALZ  
Temperature Range  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
Package Description  
Package Option  
CP-16-22  
CP-16-22  
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
Evaluation Board  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
Rev. B | Page 11 of 12  
 
 
ADN2890  
NOTES  
Data Sheet  
©2004–2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D04509-0-4/17(B)  
Rev. B | Page 12 of 12  

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