HMC881ALP5ETR [ADI]

2.4 GHz to 4 GHz, Tunable Low-Pass Filter;
HMC881ALP5ETR
型号: HMC881ALP5ETR
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

2.4 GHz to 4 GHz, Tunable Low-Pass Filter

LTE
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2.4 GHz to 4 GHz,  
Tunable Low-Pass Filter  
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Amplitude settling time: 200 ns (typical)  
Wideband rejection: ≥35 dB  
HMC881A  
Single-chip replacement for mechanically tuned designs  
RoHS compliant, 32-lead, 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP package  
GND  
RFIN  
GND  
RFOUT  
APPLICATIONS  
Testing and measurement equipment  
Military radar and electronic warfare/electronic  
countermeasures (ECMs)  
Satellite communication and space  
Industrial and medical equipment  
V
FCTL  
Figure 1.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The HMC881A is a monolithic microwave integrated circuit  
(MMIC) low-pass filter that features a user-selectable cutoff  
frequency. The cutoff frequency can be varied from 2.4 GHz to  
4 GHz by applying a single analog tuning voltage between 0 V  
and 14 V. This low-pass filter provides a low 3 dB insertion loss,  
16.5 dB return loss, and 1.35 × f3dB stopband attenuation of  
>20 dB. This tunable filter can be used as a much smaller  
alternative to physically large switched filter banks and cavity  
tuned filters. The HMC881A has excellent microphonics due to  
the monolithic design, and provides a dynamically adjustable  
solution in advanced communications applications. The low-  
pass tunable filter is packaged in a RoHS compliant 5 mm ×  
5 mm LFCSP package.  
Rev. 0  
Document Feedback  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Technical Support  
©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
www.analog.com  
 
 
 
 
HMC881A  
Data Sheet  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................6  
Theory of Operation .........................................................................9  
Applications Information .............................................................. 10  
Typical Application Circuit....................................................... 10  
Evaluation PCB........................................................................... 10  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 11  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
General Description ......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5  
REVISION HISTORY  
4/2019—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 11  
 
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TA = 25°C, with tuning voltage (VFCTL) varying from 0 V to 14 V, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Min Typ  
Max Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
FREQUENCY RANGE  
Passband  
Cutoff Frequency (f3dB  
REJECTION  
0
2.4  
4
4
GHz  
GHz  
)
Stopband Frequency  
Re-Entry Frequency  
LOSS  
1.35 × f3dB  
≥30  
GHz  
GHz  
≥20 dB attenuation  
≥35 dB wideband rejection  
Insertion Loss  
Return Loss  
3
16.5  
dB  
dB  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
Maximum Input Power for Linear  
Operation  
10  
dBm  
Input Third-Order Intercept  
Group Delay  
Amplitude Settling  
41  
0.5  
200  
dBm  
ns  
ns  
Input power (PIN) = 20 dBm, two-tone  
Time to settle to minimum insertion loss, within ≤0.5 dB of  
static insertion loss  
Drift Rate  
0.6  
MHz/°C  
dBc/Hz  
RESIDUAL PHASE NOISE  
1 MHz Offset  
−170  
TUNING  
Voltage (VFCTL  
Current (IFCTL  
)
0
14  
1
V
µA  
)
Rated current for pin  
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 11  
 
HMC881A  
Data Sheet  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2.  
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a  
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these  
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond  
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may  
affect product reliability.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Tuning  
Voltage (VFCTL  
Current (IFCTL  
RF Input Power  
Temperature  
)
−0.5 V to +15 V  
1 mA  
27 dBm  
)
ESD CAUTION  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature for 1Million Mean  
Time to Failure (MTTF)  
−40°C to +85°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
175°C  
Nominal Junction Temperature  
(Exposed Pad Temperature (TEPAD) = 85°C,  
PIN = 10 dBm)  
90°C  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Rating  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
Field Induced Charge Device Model  
(FICDM)  
1500 V  
1250 V  
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Rating  
MSL3  
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 11  
 
 
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
NIC  
NIC  
NIC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24 NIC  
23  
22 NIC  
21 NIC  
NIC  
HMC881  
A
NIC  
TOP VIEW  
20  
19  
GND  
RFIN  
NIC  
GND  
RFOUT  
(Not to Scale)  
18 NIC  
17 NIC  
NIC  
NOTES  
1. NIC = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED. ALL DATA SHOWN  
HEREIN WAS MEASURED WITH THESE PINS CONNECTED  
TO RF AND DC GROUND EXTERNALLY.  
2. EXPOSED PAD. THE PACKAGE BOTTOM HAS AN EXPOSED  
PAD THAT MUST BE CONNECTED TO RF AND DC GROUND.  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration  
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic Description  
1 to 4, 7 to 13, 15 to  
18, 21 to 32  
NIC  
Not Internally Connected. These pins are not connected internally. All data shown herein was measured  
with these pins connected to RF and dc ground externally.  
5, 20  
6
GND  
RFIN  
Ground. Connect these pins to RF and dc ground.  
Radio Frequency Input. This pin is dc-coupled and matched to 50 Ω. Do not apply an external voltage  
to this pin.  
14  
19  
VFCTL  
RFOUT  
Tuning Voltage. This pin controls the cutoff frequency of the device.  
Radio Frequency Output. This pin is dc-coupled and matched at 50 Ω. Do not apply an external  
voltage to this pin.  
EPAD  
Exposed Pad. The package bottom has an exposed metal pad that must be connected to RF and dc  
ground.  
GND  
15nH 500  
V
FCTL  
34.5pF  
6.1pF  
Figure 3. GND Interface Schematic  
Figure 5. VFCTL Interface Schematic  
RFIN  
RFOUT  
1.0k  
1.0k  
Figure 4. RFIN Interface Schematic  
Figure 6. RFOUT Interface Schematic  
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 11  
 
HMC881A  
Data Sheet  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
0
0
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
14V  
7V  
0V  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
S22, 14V  
S22, 7V  
S22, 0V  
S11, 14V  
S11, 7V  
S11, 0V  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
BROADBAND RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
BROADBAND RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Figure 7. Insertion Loss vs. Broadband RF Frequency at Various VFCTL Voltages  
Figure 10. Return Loss vs. Broadband RF Frequency at Various VFCTL Voltages  
0
0
14V  
7V  
0V  
–2  
–4  
–10  
–20  
–6  
–30  
–8  
S22, 14V  
S22, 7V  
S22, 0V  
–40  
–10  
–12  
S11, 14V  
S11, 7V  
S11, 0V  
–50  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Figure 8. Insertion Loss vs. RF Frequency at Various VFCTL Voltages  
Figure 11. Return Loss vs. RF Frequency at Various VFCTL Voltages  
0
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
0
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
–2  
–4  
–6  
–8  
S22, –40°C  
S22, +25°C  
S22, +85°C  
S11, –40°C  
S11, +25°C  
S11, +85°C  
–50  
–60  
–10  
–12  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Figure 12. Return Loss vs. RF Frequency at Various Temperatures, VFCTL = 7 V  
Figure 9. Insertion Loss vs. RF Frequency at Various Temperatures, VFCTL = 7 V  
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 11  
 
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
5
2
–2  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
4
3
2
1
–6  
–10  
–14  
–18  
–22  
–26  
–30  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
V
(V)  
V
(V)  
FCTL  
FCTL  
Figure 13. Cutoff Frequency (f3dB) vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures  
Figure 16. Maximum Return Loss vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures, 2 dB  
Bandwidth  
1.5  
250  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
V
(V)  
V
(V)  
FCTL  
FCTL  
Figure 14. Rejection Ratio vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures; Rejection Ratio Is the  
Ratio of the Frequency of Which the Relative Insertion Loss Is 20 dB to f3dB  
Figure 17. Tuning Sensitivity vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures  
0
–100  
+85°C  
14V  
7V  
0V  
+25°C  
–110  
–120  
–130  
–140  
–150  
–160  
–170  
–180  
–40°C  
–1  
–2  
–3  
–4  
–5  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
V
(V)  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FCTL  
Figure 18. Residual Phase Noise vs. Offset Frequency at  
Various VFCTL Voltages  
Figure 15. Insertion Loss vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures  
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 11  
HMC881A  
Data Sheet  
1.0  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
V
V
V
V
V
= 0V  
FCTL  
FCTL  
FCTL  
FCTL  
FCTL  
0V  
= 3V  
7V  
= 7V  
= 10V  
= 14V  
14V  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
–5  
–10  
–15  
0
0.5  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
4.5  
5.5  
6.5  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
RF FREQUENCY(GHz)  
Figure 19. Group Delay vs. RF Frequency at Various VFCTL Voltages  
Figure 21. Phase Shift vs. Input Power at Various VFCTL Voltages  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
+85°C  
10  
+25°C  
–40°C  
5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
V
(V)  
FCTL  
Figure 20. Input IP3 vs. VFCTL at Various Temperatures, PIN = 20 dBm  
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 11  
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
The HMC881A is a MMIC low-pass filter that features a user-  
selectable pass band frequency. Varying the applied analog  
tuning voltage between 0 V and 14 V at VFCTL varies the f3dB  
frequency between 2.4 GHz and 4 GHz.  
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 11  
 
HMC881A  
Data Sheet  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
PRIMARY SILKSCREEN  
PRIMARY SOLDER MASK  
PRIMARY SIDE (LAYER 1)  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
Figure 22 shows the typical application circuit for the  
HMC881A. The RFIN and RFOUT pins are DC-coupled and  
require external, 100 pF series capacitors (C1 and C2).  
0.5oz Cu  
ARLON OR ROGERS CORE 10MILS ±1MIL (CRITICAL)  
NOMINAL  
FINISHED  
0.5oz Cu  
PREPREG AS REQUIRED  
L2_GND PLANE (LAYER 2)  
BOARD  
THICKNESS 0.062"  
±10%  
0.5oz Cu  
370HR  
L3_GND PLANE (LAYER 3)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
0.5oz Cu  
SECONDARY SIDE (LAYER 4)  
HMC881A  
Figure 23. Cross Sectional View of the EV1HMC881ALP5 PCB layers  
C2  
100pF  
C1  
100pF  
IN  
J1  
OUT  
J2  
The circuit board in this application uses RF circuit design  
techniques. Signal lines must have 50 Ω impedance and the  
package ground leads and exposed pad must be connected  
directly to the ground plane (see Figure 23). Use a sufficient  
number of via holes to connect the top and bottom ground  
planes. The evaluation circuit board shown in Figure 24 is  
available from Analog Devices, Inc., upon request.  
PACKAGE  
BASE  
V
FCTL  
J3  
GND  
Figure 22. Typical Application Circuit  
EVALUATION PCB  
Table 4. Bill of Materials for the EV1HMC881ALP5  
All RF traces are routed on Layer 1 (primary side) and the  
remaining three layers are ground planes that provide a solid  
ground for RF transmission lines, as shown in Figure 23. The  
top dielectric material is Rogers 4350, which offers low loss  
performance. The prepreg material in Layer 2 attaches the Isola  
370HR core layer with copper traces layers above and below the  
core layer. Both prepreg material and the Isola 370HR core layer  
are used to achieve the required board finish thickness.  
Item  
Description  
J1 to J2 PCB mount SRI Subminiature Version A (SMA)  
Connector  
J3 to J4 PCB mount Johnson SMA connector  
C1, C2  
U1  
PCB1  
Capacitor, 100 pF, 0402  
HMC881A  
08-0495982 evaluation PCB  
1 Circuit board material is Arlon 25FR or Rogers 25FR  
2 08-049598 is the raw, bare PCB identifier. Reference the EV1HMC881ALP5  
when ordering the complete evaluation PCB.  
1.000  
2 × 0.095  
2 × R.032  
2.000  
1.570  
Figure 24. Evaluation PCB Top Layer Outline Dimensions  
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 11  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
HMC881A  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
DETAIL A  
(JEDEC 95)  
5.10  
5.00 SQ  
4.90  
0.30  
0.25  
0.18  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
AREA  
PIN 1  
25  
32  
IONS  
INDICATOR AR EA OP T  
(SEE DETAIL A)  
24  
1
0.50  
BSC  
3.75  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
3.60 SQ  
3.55  
17  
8
16  
9
0.50  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20 MIN  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF  
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO  
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND  
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.20 REF  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WHHD-5  
Figure 25. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
5 mm × 5 mm Body and 0.75 mm Package Height  
(CP-32-12)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Temperature Range  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
Package Description  
Package Option  
HMC881ALP5E  
HMC881ALP5ETR  
EV1HMC881ALP5  
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
Evaluation PCB  
CP-32-12  
CP-32-12  
1 All models are RoHS compliant parts.  
©2019 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D17299-0-4/19(0)  
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 11  
 
 

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