A4055E5R [AITSEMI]

STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER;
A4055E5R
型号: A4055E5R
厂家: AiT Semiconductor    AiT Semiconductor
描述:

STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER

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A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The A4055 is  
a
complete constant-current  
/
Programmable Charge Current Up to 800mA  
No MOSFET, Sense Resistor or Blocking Diode  
Required  
constant-voltage linear charger for single cell  
lithium-Ion batteries. No external sense resistor is  
needed, and no blocking diode is required due to the  
internal MOSFET architecture. Thermal feedback  
regulates the charge current to limit the die  
temperature during high power operation or high  
ambient temperature. The charge voltage is fixed at  
4.2V, and the charge current can be programmed  
Preset 4.2V Charge Voltage with ±1% Accuracy  
Charge Current Monitor Output for Gas Gauging  
Thermal Regulation Maximizes Charge Rate  
Without Risk of Overheating  
Charges Single Cell Li-Ion Batteries directly  
from USB Port  
externally with  
a
single resistor. The A4055  
automatically terminates the charge cycle when the  
charge current drops to 1/10 the programmed value  
after the final float voltage is reached.  
Over-Voltage Protect  
When the input supply (wall adapter or USB supply)  
is removed, the A4055 automatically enters a low  
current state, dropping the battery drain current to  
less than 2μA. The A4055 can be put into shutdown  
mode, reducing the supply current to 25μA. Other  
Automatic Recharge  
Charge Status Output Pin  
C/10 Charge Termination  
25μA Supply Current in Shutdown  
2.9V Trickle Charge Threshold  
Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current  
Available in SOT-25 Package  
features  
include  
charge  
current  
monitor,  
under-voltage lockout, automatic recharge and a  
status pin to indicate charge termination and the  
presence of an input voltage.  
The A4055 is available in SOT-25 Package  
APPLICATION  
Cellular and Smart Phones  
Charging Docks and Cradles  
Blue Tooth Applications  
PDAs  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
MP3/MP4/MP5 Players  
Package Type  
SOT-25  
Part Number  
A4055E5R  
A4055E5VR  
E5  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
SPQ: 3,000pcs/Reel  
V: Halogen free package  
R: Tape & Reel  
Note  
AiT provides all RoHS products  
600mA Application Circuit  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 1 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Top View  
Pin #  
1
Symbol  
CHRG  
Function  
Open-Drain Charge Status Output. When the battery is charging, the CHRG pin is  
pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET. When the charge cycle is completed,  
a weak pull-down of approximately 12μA is connected to the CHRG pin, indicating  
an ꢀAC presentꢁ condition. When the A4055 detects an under-voltage lockout  
condition, CHRG is forced high impedance.  
2
3
GND  
BAT  
Ground.  
Charge Current Output. Provides charge current to the battery and regulates the  
final float voltage to 4.2V. An internal precision resistor divider from this pin sets the  
float voltage which is disconnected in shutdown mode.  
Positive Input Supply Voltage. Provides power to the charger. VCC can range from  
4.25V to 6.5V and should be bypassed with at least a 1μF capacitor. When VCC  
drops to within 30mV of the BAT pin voltage, the A4055 enters shutdown mode,  
dropping IBAT to less than 2μA.  
4
VCC  
Charge Current Program, Charge Current Monitor and Shutdown Pin. The charge  
current is programmed by connecting a 1% resistor, RPROG, to ground. When  
charging in constant-current mode, this pin servos to 1V. In all modes, the voltage on  
this pin can be used to measure the charge current using the following formula:  
IBAT = (VPROG/RPROG) •1000  
The PROG pin can also be used to shut down the charger. Disconnecting the  
program resistor from ground allows a 3μA current to pull the PROG pin high. When  
it reaches the 1.21V shutdown threshold voltage, the charger enters shutdown  
mode, charging stops and the input supply current drops to 25μA. This pin is also  
clamped to approximately 2.4V. Driving this pin to voltages beyond the clamp  
voltage will draw currents as high as 1.5mA. Reconnecting RPROG to ground will  
return the charger to normal operation.  
5
PROG  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 2 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSNOTE1  
VCC Input Supply Voltage  
PROG Voltage  
-0.3V to +10V  
-0.3V to +VCC  
-0.3V to 7V  
-0.3V to 10V  
Continuous  
800mA  
BAT Voltage  
CHRG  
BAT Short-Circuit Duration  
BAT Pin Current  
PROG Pin Current  
800μA  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Operating Temperature Range NOTE2  
Storage Temperature Range,  
Lead Temperature (Soldering,10s)  
Thermal Resistance NOTE3  
θJA, SOT-25  
125°C  
-40°C to 85°C  
-65°C to 125°C  
300°C  
250°C/W  
130°C/W  
θJC, SOT-25  
Stresses above may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at  
these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the Electrical Characteristics are not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum  
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTE1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired.  
NOTE2: The A4055 is guaranteed to meet performance specifications from 0°C to 70°C. Specifications over the ꢂ40°C to 85°C operating  
temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls.  
NOTE3: Thermal Resistance is specified with approximately 1 square of 1 oz copper.  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 3 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSNOTE4  
VCC=5V, TA= 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
-
Typ.  
300  
Max  
2000  
2000  
535  
107  
1.07  
1.07  
500  
-6  
Unit  
RPROG=2kΩ  
Charge Mode Supply CurrentNOTE5  
ISPLYCHRG  
μA  
R
R
R
R
R
PROG =10kΩ  
PROG =2kΩ  
PROG =10kΩ  
PROG =2kΩ  
PROG=10kΩ  
-
465  
93  
0.93  
0.93  
-
500  
100  
1
mA  
mA  
V
Charge Mode Battery Current  
PROG Pin Voltage  
IBATCHRG  
VPROGCHRG  
1
V
Standby Mode Supply Current  
Standby Mode Battery Current  
Manual Shutdown Mode Supply  
Current  
ISPLYSTBY  
IBATSTBY  
100  
-2.5  
μA  
μA  
0
ISPLYMSD  
-
-
90  
μA  
Manual Shutdown Mode Battery  
Current  
IBATMSD  
VPROGCLMP  
ISPLYASD  
-2  
2
-
0
-
2
3
μA  
V
PROG Pin Clamp Voltage  
Automatic Shutdown Mode Supply  
Current  
25  
50  
μA  
Automatic Shutdown Mode Battery  
Current  
IBATASD  
-2  
0
2
μA  
UVLO Mode Supply Current  
UVLO Mode Battery Current  
Sleep Mode Battery Current  
Float Voltage  
ISPLYUVLO  
IBATUVLO  
IBATSLEEP  
VFLOAT  
-
-2  
25  
-
50  
2
μA  
μA  
μA  
V
-1  
-
1
4.158  
20  
4.2  
50  
10  
2.9  
100  
3.9  
200  
7
4.242  
70  
15  
3
R
R
PROG=2kΩ  
mA  
mA  
V
Trickle Charge Current  
ITRIKL  
PROG =10kΩ  
5
Trickle Charge Threshold  
Trickle Charge Hysteresis  
UVLO Threshold  
VTRIKL  
VTRIKL, HYS  
VUVLO  
2.8  
60  
150  
4.1  
300  
7.2  
-
mV  
V
3.7  
150  
6.8  
-
UVLO Hysteresis  
VUVLO, HYS  
VOVP  
mV  
V
Input Over-Voltage Protect Threshold  
Input Over-Voltage Protect Hysteresis  
VOVP, HYS  
200  
mV  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 4 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Parameter  
Manual Shutdown Threshold, PROG  
rising  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ.  
1.21  
Max  
1.3  
Unit  
V
VMSD, RISE  
VMSD, FALL  
VASD, RISE  
VASD, FALL  
1.15  
Manual Shutdown Threshold, PROG  
falling  
0.95  
5
1.0  
30  
1.05  
50  
V
Automatic Shutdown Threshold, BAT  
rising  
mV  
mV  
Automatic Shutdown Threshold, BAT  
falling  
70  
100  
140  
C/10 Termination Current Threshold  
Auto Recharge Battery Voltage  
CHRG Pin Weak Pull-down Current  
CHRG Pin Output Low Voltage  
Junction Temperature In Constant  
Temperature Mode  
ITERM  
VRECHRG  
ICHRG  
85  
4
100  
4.05  
12  
115  
4.1  
35  
mV  
V
8
μA  
V
VCHRG  
-
0.35  
0.6  
TLIM  
-
120  
-
°C  
Power FET ON Resistance  
Soft-Start Time  
RON  
tSS  
-
-
600  
50  
2
-
-
mΩ  
μs  
R
PROG=2kΩ  
Recharge Comparator Filter Time  
Termination Comparator Filter Time  
PROG Pin Pull-up Current  
tRECHRG  
tTERM  
IPROG  
0.75  
0.4  
-
4.5  
2.5  
-
ms  
ms  
μA  
1
3
NOTE4: 100% production test at +25°C. Specifications over the temperature range are guaranteed by design and characterization.  
NOTE5: Supply current includes PROG pin current (approximately 100μA) but does not include any current delivered to the battery  
through the BAT pin (approximately 100mA).  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 5 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 1. PROG Pin Voltage vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 2. PROG Pin Voltage vs. Temperature  
(Constant Current Mode)  
Figure 3. Charge Current vs. PROG Pin Voltage  
Figure 4. PROG Pin Pull-Up Current vs.  
Temperature and Supply Voltage  
Figure 5. PROG Pin Current vs. PROG Pin Voltage  
(Pull-Up Current)  
Figure 6. PROG Pin Current vs. PROG Pin Voltage  
(Clamp Current)  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 6 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Figure 7. Regulated Output (Float) Voltage vs.  
Charge Current  
Figure 8. Regulated Output(Float) Voltage vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 9. Regulated Output (Float) Voltage vs.  
Supply Voltage  
Figure 10. CHRG Pin I-V Curve  
(Strong Pull-Down State)  
Figure 11. CHRG Pin Current vs.  
Figure 12. CHRG Pin I-V Curve  
(Weak Pull-Down State)  
Temperature(Strong Pull-Down State)  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 7 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Figure 13. CHRG Pin Current vs.  
Temperature(Weak Pull-Down State)  
Figure 14. Trickle Charge Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 15. Trickle Charge Current vs.  
Figure 16. Trickle Charge Threshold vs.  
Temperature  
Supply Voltage  
Figure 17. Charge Current vs. Battery Voltage  
Figure 18. Charge Current vs. Supply Voltage  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 8 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Figure 19. Charge Current vs. ambient Temperature Figure 20. Recharge Voltage Threshold vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 21. Power FET "ON" Resistance vs.  
Temperature  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 9 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 10 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
TYPICAL CIRCUIT  
1. USB/Wall Adapter Power Li-Ion Charger  
2. Full Featured Single Cell Li-Ion Charger  
3. Using a Microprocessor to Determine CHRG State 4. Basic Li-Ion Charger with Reverse Polarity  
Input Protection  
5. 800mA Li-Ion Charger with External Power  
Dissipation  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 11 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
DETAILED INFORMATION  
The A4055 is a single cell Lithium-Ion battery charger using a constant-current / constant voltage algorithm.  
It can deliver up to 800mA of charge current (using a good thermal PCB layout) with a final float voltage  
accuracy of 1%. The A4055 includes an internal P-channel power MOSFET and thermal regulation circuitry.  
No blocking diode or external current sense resistor is required; thus, the basic charger circuit requires only  
two external components. Furthermore, the A4055 is capable of operating from a USB power source.  
Normal Charge Cycle  
A charge cycle begins when the voltage at the VCC pin rises above the UVLO threshold level and a 1%  
program resistor is connected from the PROG pin to ground or when a battery is connected to the charger  
output. If the BAT pin is less than 2.9V, the charger enters trickle charge mode. In this mode, the A4055  
supplies approximately 1/10 the programmed charge current to bring the battery voltage up to a safe level for  
full current charging.  
When the BAT pin voltage rises above 2.9V, the charger enters constant-current mode, where the  
programmed charge current is supplied to the battery. If the battery voltage is above 2.9V at power-on, A4055  
enters the constant-current mode immediately. Refer to Figure 1.  
When the BAT pin approaches the final float voltage (4.2V), the A4055 enters constant-voltage mode and the  
charge current begins to decrease. When the charge current drops to 1/10 of the programmed value, the  
charge cycle ends.  
Programming Charge Current  
The charge current is programmed using a single resistor from the PROG pin to ground. The battery charge  
current is 1000 times the current out of the PROG pin. The program resistor and the charge current are  
calculated using the following equations:  
The charge current out of the BAT pin can be determined at any time by monitoring the PROG pin voltage  
using the following equation:  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 12 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Charge Termination  
A charge cycle is terminated when the charge current falls to 1/10 the programmed value after the final float  
voltage is reached. This condition is detected by using an internal, filtered comparator to monitor the PROG  
pin. When the PROG pin voltage falls below 100mV for longer than TTERM (typically 1ms), charging is  
terminated. The charge current is latched off and the A4055 enters standby mode, where the input supply  
current drops to 100μA. (Note: C/10 termination is disabled in trickle charging mode).  
When charging, transient loads on the BAT pin can cause the PROG pin to fall below 100mV for short periods  
of time before the DC charge current has dropped to 1/10 the programmed value. The 1ms filter time (TTERM  
)
on the termination comparator ensures that transient loads of this nature do not result in premature charge  
cycle termination. Once the average charge current drops below 1/10 the programmed value, the A4055  
terminates the charge cycle and ceases to provide any current through the BAT pin. In this state, all loads on  
the BAT pin must be supplied by the battery.  
Figure1 State Diagram of A4055 Charge Cycle  
Charge Status Indicator (CHRG)  
The charge status output has three different states: strong pull-down (~10mA), weak pull-down (~12μA) and  
high impedance. The strong pull-down state indicates that the A4055 is in a charge cycle. Once the charge  
cycle has terminated, the pin state is deter-mined by under-voltage lockout conditions. A weak pull-down  
indicates that VCC meets the UVLO conditions and the A4055 is ready to charge. High impedance indicates  
that the A4055 is in under-voltage lockout mode: either VCC is less than 100mV above the BAT pin voltage or  
insufficient voltage is applied to the VCC pin. A microprocessor can be used to distinguish between these three  
statesthe application circuit of this method is shown in the Typical Applications section.  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 13 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Manual Shutdown  
At any point in the charge cycle, the A4055 can be put into shutdown mode by removing RPROG thus floating  
the PROG pin. This reduces the battery drain current to less than 2μA and the supply current to less than  
50μA. A new charge cycle can be initiated by reconnecting the program resistor.  
In manual shutdown, the CHRG pin is in a weak pull-down state as long as VCC is high enough to exceed the  
UVLO conditions. The CHRG pin is in a high impedance state if the A4055 is in under-voltage lockout mode:  
either VCC is within 100mV of the BAT pin voltage or insufficient voltage is applied to the VCC pin.  
Over-Voltage Protect  
The A4055 has an internal Over-Voltage Protect comparator, once the input voltage VCC rises above 7V  
(VOVP), this comparator will shut down the chip. This feature can pre-vent the A4055 from the over-voltage  
stress due to the input transient at hot plug in. In this state, the CHRG pin will be high impedance. Once the  
VCC falls back to safe range (VOVP - VOVP, HYS), normal operation continues.  
Automatic Recharge  
Once the charge cycle is terminated, the A4055 continuously monitors the voltage on the BAT pin using a  
comparator with a 2ms filter time (TRECHRG). A charge cycle restarts when the battery voltage falls below 4.05V  
(which corresponds to approximately 80% to 90% battery capacity). This ensures that the battery is kept at or  
near a fully charged condition and eliminates the need for periodic charge cycle initiations. CHRG output  
enters a strong pull-down state during recharge cycles.  
Stability Considerations  
The constant-voltage mode feedback loop is stable without an output capacitor provided a battery is  
connected to the charger output. With no battery present, an output capacitor is recommended to reduce  
ripple voltage. When using high value, low ESR ceramic capacitors, it is recommended to add a 1Ω resistor in  
series with the capacitor. No series resistor is needed if tantalum capacitors are used.  
In constant-current mode, the PROG pin is in the feedback loop, not the battery. The constant-current mode  
stability is affected by the impedance at the PROG pin. With no additional capacitance on the PROG pin, the  
charger is stable with program resistor values as high as 20k. However, additional capacitance on this node  
reduces the maximum allowed program resistor thus it should be avoided.  
Average, rather than instantaneous, charge current may be of interest to the user. For example, if a switching  
power supply opera-ting in low current mode is connected in parallel with the battery, the average current  
being pulled out of the BAT pin is typically of more interest than the instantaneous current pulses. In such a  
case, a simple RC filter can be used on the PROG pin to measure the average battery current as shown in  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 14 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Figure 2. A 10k resistor has been added between the PROG pin and the filter capacitor to ensure stability.  
Thermal Limiting  
An internal thermal feedback loop reduces the programmed charge current if the die temperature attempts to  
rise above a preset value of approximately 120°C. This feature protects the A4055 from excessive  
temperature and allows the user to push the limits of the power handling capability of a given circuit board  
without risk of damaging the A4055. The charge current can be set according to typical (not worst-case)  
ambient temperature with the assurance that the charger will automatically reduce the current in worst-case  
conditions.  
Figure 2. Isolating Capacitive Load on PROG Pin  
Power Dissipation  
The conditions that cause the A4055 to reduce charge current through thermal feed-back can be  
approximated by considering the power dissipated in the IC. Nearly all of this power dissipation is generated  
by the internal MOSFETthis is calculated to be approximately:  
where PD is the power dissipated, VCC is the input supply voltage, VBAT is the battery voltage and IBAT is the  
charge current. The approximate ambient temperature at which the thermal feedback begins to protect the IC  
is:  
Example: An A4055 operating from a 5V USB supply is programmed to supply 400mA full-scale current to a  
discharged Li-Ion battery with a voltage of 3.75V. Assuming θJA is 150°C/W, the ambient temperature at which  
the A4055 will begin to reduce the charge current is approximately:  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 15 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
The A4055 can be used above 45°C ambient, but the charge current will be reduced from 400mA. The  
approximate current at a given ambient temperature can be approximated by:  
Using the previous example with an ambient temperature of 60°C, the charge current will be reduced to  
approximately:  
Moreover, when thermal feedback reduces the charge current, the voltage at the PROG pin is also reduced  
proportionally as discussed in the Operation section. It is important to remember that A4055 applications do  
not need to be designed for worst-case thermal conditions since the IC will automatically reduce power  
dissipation when the junction temperature reaches approximately 120°C.  
Thermal Considerations  
The small size of the SOT package, it is very important to use a good thermal PC board layout to maximize  
the available charge current. The thermal path for the heat generated by the IC is from the die to the copper  
lead frame, through the package leads, (especially the ground lead) to the PC board copper. The PC board  
copper is the heat sink. The footprint copper pads should be as wide as possible and expand out to larger  
copper areas to spread and dissipate the heat to the surrounding ambient. Feed-through vias to inner or  
backside copper layers are also useful in improving the overall thermal performance of the charger. Other  
heat sources on the board, not related to the charger, must also be considered when designing a PC board  
layout because they will affect overall temperature rise and the maximum charge current.  
The following table lists thermal resistance for several different board sizes and copper areas.  
All measurements were taken in still air on 3/32" FR-4 board with the device mounted on topside.  
Table 1. Measured Thermal Resistance (2-Layer BoardNOTE6  
)
COPPER AREA  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT  
125/W  
BOARD ARE  
TOPSIDE BACKSIDE  
2500mm2  
1000mm2  
225mm2  
100mm2  
50mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
2500mm2  
125/W  
130/W  
135/W  
150/W  
NOTE6: Each layer uses one ounce copper  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 16 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
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800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
Table 2. Measured Thermal Resistance (4-Layer BoardNOTE7  
)
COPPER AREA  
(EACH SIDE)  
2500mm2 NOTE8  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
BOARD ARE  
2500mm2  
JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT  
80/W  
NOTE7: Top and bottom layers use two ounce copper, inner layers use one ounce copper  
NOTE8: 10,000mm2 total copper area  
VCC Bypass Capacitor  
Many types of capacitors can be used for input bypassing, however, caution must be exercised when using  
multilayer ceramic capacitors. Because of the self-resonant and high Q characteristics of some types of  
ceramic capacitors, high voltage transients can be generated under some start-up conditions, such as  
connecting the charger input to a live power source. Adding a 1 Ω resistor in series with an X5R ceramic  
capacitor will minimize start-up voltage transients.  
Charge Current Soft-Start  
The A4055 includes a soft-start circuit to minimize the inrush current at the start of a charge cycle. When a  
charge cycle is initiated, the charge current ramps from zero to the full-scale current over a period of  
approximately 50μs. This has the effect of minimizing the transient current load on the power supply during  
start-up.  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 17 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
Dimension in SOT-25 Package (Unit: mm)  
Millimeters  
Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
0.889  
0.000  
1.397  
0.356  
2.591  
2.692  
0.838  
0.080  
0.300  
1.295  
0.152  
1.803  
0.559  
2.997  
3.099  
1.041  
0.254  
0.610  
0.035  
0.000  
0.055  
0.014  
0.102  
0.106  
0.033  
0.003  
0.012  
0.051  
0.006  
0.071  
0.022  
0.118  
0.122  
0.041  
0.010  
0.024  
b
C
D
e
H
L
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 18 -  
A4055  
BATTERY MANAGEMENT  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.  
www.ait-ic.com  
800mA STANDALONE LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
AiT Semiconductor Inc. (AiT) reserves the right to make changes to any its product, specifications, to  
discontinue any integrated circuit product or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the  
latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that the information being relied on is  
current.  
AiT Semiconductor Inc.'s integrated circuit products are not designed, intended, authorized, or warranted to  
be suitable for use in life support applications, devices or systems or other critical applications. Use of AiT  
products in such applications is understood to be fully at the risk of the customer.  
As used herein may  
In order to  
involve potential risks of death, personal injury, or server property, or environmental damage.  
minimize risks associated with the customer's applications, the customer should provide adequate design and  
operating safeguards.  
AiT Semiconductor Inc. assumes to no liability to customer product design or application support. AiT  
warrants the performance of its products of the specifications applicable at the time of sale.  
REV1.2  
- OCT 2011 RELEASED, SEP 2018 UPDATED -  
- 19 -  

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