ACS773KCB-150B-PFF-T [ALLEGRO]

High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth, Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 μΩ Current Conductor;
ACS773KCB-150B-PFF-T
型号: ACS773KCB-150B-PFF-T
厂家: ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS    ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS
描述:

High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth, Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 μΩ Current Conductor

信息通信管理 传感器 换能器
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ACS773  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES AND BENEFITS  
• AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified  
Typical of 2.5 μs output response time  
• 3.3 V supply operation  
The Allegro™ ACS773 family of current sensor ICs provide  
economicalandprecisesolutionsforACorDCcurrentsensing,  
idealformotorcontrol,loaddetectionandmanagement,power  
supply and DC-to-DC converter control, and inverter control.  
The 2.5 µs response time enables overcurrent fault detection  
in safety-critical applications.  
Ultra-low power loss: 100 μΩ internal conductor resistance  
• Reinforced galvanic isolation allows use in economical,  
high-side current sensing in high-voltage systems  
• 4800 Vrms dielectric strength certified under UL60950-1  
• Industry-leading noise performance with greatly  
improved bandwidth through proprietary amplifier and  
filter design techniques  
• Integrated shield greatly reduces capacitive coupling  
from current conductor to die due to high dV/dt signals,  
and prevents offset drift in high-side, high-voltage  
applications  
• Greatly improved total output error through digitally  
programmed and compensated gain and offset over the  
full operating temperature range  
• Small package size, with easy mounting capability  
• Monolithic Hall IC for high reliability  
The device consists of a precision, low-offset linear Hall  
circuit with a copper conduction path located near the die.  
Applied current flowing through this copper conduction path  
generates a magnetic field which the Hall IC converts into a  
proportionalvoltage.Deviceaccuracyisoptimizedthroughthe  
close proximity of the magnetic signal to the Hall transducer.  
A precise, proportional output voltage is provided by the  
low-offset, chopper-stabilized BiCMOS Hall IC, which is  
programmed for accuracy at the factory. Proprietary digital  
temperature compensation technology greatly improves the  
IC accuracy and temperature stability.  
High-level immunity to current conductor dV/dt and stray  
electricfieldsisofferedbyAllegroproprietaryintegratedshield  
technology for low output voltage ripple and low offset drift  
in high-side, high-voltage applications.  
• Output voltage proportional to AC or DC currents  
• Factory-trimmed for accuracy  
• Extremely stable output offset voltage  
The output of the device increases when an increasing current  
flows through the primary copper conduction path (from  
terminal 4 to terminal 5), which is the path used for current  
sampling. The internal resistance of this conductive path is  
100 μΩ typical, providing low power loss.  
CB Certificate Number:  
US-29755-UL  
PACKAGE: 5-pin package (suffix CB)  
The thickness of the copper conductor allows survival of the  
device at high overcurrent conditions. The terminals of the  
conductive path are electrically isolated from the signal leads  
(pins 1 through 3). This allows the ACS773 family of sensor  
PFF  
Leadform  
Leadform  
Continued on the next page…  
Not to scale  
3.3 ꢀ  
1
5
4
ꢀCC  
ꢁP–  
ꢁPꢂ  
CBYP  
0.1 µF  
Application 1: the ACS773 outputs an analog  
signal, VOUT, that varies linearly with the  
bidirectional AC or DC primary sensed cur-  
rent, IP, within the range specified. RF and  
CF are for optimal noise management, with  
values that depend on the application.  
ACS773  
2
3
P  
GꢃD  
CF  
ꢀꢁOUT  
OUT  
RF  
Typical Application  
ACS773-DS, Rev. 5  
MCO-0000364  
March 14, 2019  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
DESCRIPTION (continued)  
ICs to be used in applications requiring electrical isolation without  
the use of opto-isolators or other costly isolation techniques.  
The device is fully calibrated prior to shipment from the factory.  
TheACS773 family is lead (Pb) free.All leads are plated with 100%  
matte tin, and there is no Pb inside the package. The heavy gauge  
leadframe is made of oxygen-free copper.  
SELECTION GUIDE  
Package  
Sensitivity  
Sens (Typ.)  
(mV/A) [2]  
Primary Sampled  
[3]  
Nominal TA  
(°C)  
Part Number [1]  
Current , IP  
(A)  
Packing [4]  
Terminals  
Signal Pins  
ACS773LCB-050B-PFF-T  
ACS773LCB-100B-PFF-T  
ACS773KCB-150B-PFF-T  
ACS773ECB-200B-PFF-T  
ACS773ECB-250U-PSF-T  
Formed  
Formed  
Formed  
Formed  
Straight  
Formed  
Formed  
Formed  
Formed  
Formed  
±50  
±100  
±150  
±200  
250  
26.4  
–40 to 150  
–40 to 125  
–40 to 85  
13.2  
34 pieces  
per tube  
8.8  
6.6  
10.56  
[1] Additional leadform options available for qualified volumes.  
[2] Measured at VCC = 3.3 V.  
[3] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[4] Contact Allegro for additional packing options.  
ACS  
773  
L
CB  
- 050 B - PFF - T  
Lead (Pb) Free  
Lead Form  
Output Directionality:  
B – Bidirectional (positive and negative current)  
U – Unidirectional (only positive current)  
Current Sensing Range (A)  
Package Designator  
Operating Temperature Range  
3 Digit Part Number  
Allegro Current Sensor  
2
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
VCC  
Notes  
Rating  
6.5  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
Reverse Supply Voltage  
Output Voltage  
VRCC  
–0.5  
V
VIOUT  
6.5  
V
Reverse Output Voltage  
Output Source Current  
Output Sink Current  
VRIOUT  
IOUT(Source)  
IOUT(Sink)  
TA  
–0.5  
V
VIOUT to GND  
3
mA  
mA  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Minimum pull-up resistor of 500 Ω from VCC to VIOUT  
Range E, K, and L  
10  
Operating Ambient Temperature [1]  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
–40 to 150  
165  
TJ(max)  
Tstg  
–65 to 165  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Thermal  
Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Notes  
Rating  
Unit  
Tested ±5 pulses at 2/minute in compliance to IEC 61000-4-5  
1.2 µs (rise) / 50 µs (width)  
Dielectric Surge Strength Test Voltage  
VSURGE  
8000  
V
Agency type-tested for 60 seconds per UL standard  
60950-1, 2nd Edition. Tested at 3000 VRMS for 1 second  
in production.  
Dielectric Strength Test Voltage [2]  
VISO  
4800  
VRMS  
990  
700  
636  
450  
VPK or VDC  
VRMS  
For basic (single) isolation per UL standard 60950-1, 2nd  
Edition  
Working Voltage for Basic Isolation  
VWVBI  
VPK or VDC  
VRMS  
For reinforced (double) isolation per UL standard  
60950-1, 2nd Edition  
Working Voltage for Reinforced Isolation  
VWFRI  
[2] Allegro does not conduct 60-second testing. It is done only during the UL certification process.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS: May require derating at maximum conditions  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Test Conditions [3]  
Value  
Unit  
Mounted on the Allegro evaluation board with 2800 mm2  
(1400 mm2 on component side and 1400 mm2 on  
opposite side) of 4 oz. copper connected to the primary  
leadframe and with thermal vias connecting the copper  
layers. Performance is based on current flowing through  
the primary leadframe and includes the power consumed  
by the PCB.  
Package Thermal Resistance  
RθJA  
7
°C/W  
[3] Additional thermal information available on the Allegro website  
TYPICAL OVERCURRENT CAPABILITIES [4][5]  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Notes  
Rating  
1200  
900  
Unit  
A
TA = 25°C, current is on for 1 second and off for 99 seconds, 100 pulses applied  
TA = 85°C, current is on for 1 second and off for 99 seconds, 100 pulses applied  
TA = 150°C, current is on for 1 second and off for 99 seconds, 100 pulses applied  
Overcurrent  
IPOC  
A
600  
A
[4] Test was done with Allegro evaluation board. The maximum allowed current is limited by TJ(max) only.  
[5] For more overcurrent profiles, please see FAQ on the Allegro website, www.allegromicro.com.  
3
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
IP+  
VCC  
To all subcircuits  
CBYPASS  
Programming  
Control  
Charge Pump Pulse  
Generator  
Undervoltage  
Detection  
Temperature  
Sensor  
EEPROM and  
Control Logic  
Active Temperature  
Compensation  
Sensitivity Control  
Offset Control  
Output Clamps  
VIOUT  
CL  
Signal Recovery  
IP–  
GND  
Functional Block Diagram  
Terminal List Table  
5
ꢀPꢁ  
ꢀPꢂ  
ꢃCC  
ꢄNꢅ  
1
3
Number  
Name  
VCC  
GND  
VIOUT  
IP+  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
Device power supply terminal  
ꢃꢀꢆUꢇ  
Signal ground terminal  
Analog output signal  
Pinout Diagram  
Terminal for current being sampled  
Terminal for current being sampled  
IP–  
4
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
COMMON OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS: Valid at TA = –40°C to 150°C, CBYP = 0.1 µF, and VCC = 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
ICC  
3
3.3  
10  
3.6  
15  
V
mA  
µs  
Supply Current  
VCC ≤ 5 V, no load on output  
Power-On Delay  
tPOD  
TA = 25°C  
64  
VPORH  
VPORL  
VCC rising at 1 V/ms  
VCC falling at 1 V/ms  
2.9  
2.5  
V
Power-On Reset Voltage  
V
POR Hysteresis  
VHYS(POR)  
250  
mV  
kHz  
Internal Bandwidth  
BWi  
Small signal –3 dB, CL = 4.7 nF  
200  
IP step = 50% of IP+, 10% to 90% rise time, TA = 25°C,  
Rise Time  
tr  
2.4  
1.2  
2.5  
µs  
µs  
µs  
C
OUT = 470 pF  
Propagation Delay Time  
Response Time  
tPROP  
TA = 25°C, CL = 470 pF, IP step = 50% of IP+  
TA = 25°C, CL = 470 pF, IP step = 50% of IP+,  
90% input to 90% output  
tRESPONSE  
DC Output Impedance  
ROUT  
TA = 25°C  
3.3  
Ω
kΩ  
nF  
µΩ  
V
Output Load Resistance  
Output Load Capacitance  
Primary Conductor Resistance  
RLOAD(MIN)  
CLOAD(MAX)  
RPRIMARY  
VSAT(HIGH)  
VSAT(LOW)  
VIOUT to GND, VIOUT to VCC  
VIOUT to GND  
4.7  
1
10  
TA = 25°C  
VCC – 0.2  
100  
TA = 25°C, RL(PULLDWN) = 10 kΩ to GND  
TA = 25°C, RL(PULLUP) = 10 kΩ to VCC  
Output Saturation Voltage  
200  
mV  
ERROR COMPONENTS  
QVO Ratiometry Error [1]  
Sens Ratiometry Error [1]  
RatERRQVO  
RatERRSens  
VCC = 3.15 to 3.45 V  
±0.15  
±0.3  
0.2  
%
%
VCC = 3.15 to 3.45 V  
Input referenced noise density; TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Input referenced noise at 200 kHz; TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Up to full scale of IP  
mA/ ¯(Hz)  
mARMS  
%
Noise  
IN  
120  
Nonlinearity [1]  
Symmetry [1]  
ELIN  
–0.9  
–0.8  
±0.5  
±0.4  
0.9  
0.8  
ESYM  
Over half-scale IP  
%
[1] See Characteristic Definitions section of this datasheet.  
5
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
X050B PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA = –40°C to 150°C [1], VCC= 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
NOMINAL PERFORMANCE  
Current Sensing Range  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.[2]  
Max.  
Unit  
IPR  
–50  
50  
A
mV/A  
V
26.4 ×  
VCC / 3.3  
Sensitivity  
Sens  
IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max)  
Zero Current Output Voltage  
VIOUT(Q)  
Bidirection; IP = 0 A  
VCC/2  
ACCURACY PERFORMANCE  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
19.2  
3.2  
±0.5  
±1  
mVp-p  
mVRMS  
%
Noise  
VN  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C  
–1  
1
Sensitivity Error  
ESens  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C  
–1.25  
–3.5  
–8  
1.25  
3.5  
8
%
±1.5  
±4  
%
VOE(TA)  
VOE(TA)HT  
VOE(TA)LT  
IERROM  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
%
Electrical Offset Error  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C, after excursion of IPR(max)  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–8  
±4  
8
–20  
±6  
20  
250  
1.5  
3.5  
Magnetic Offset Error  
Total Output Error  
210  
±1  
ETOT(HT)  
ETOT(LT)  
–1.5  
–3.5  
±1.5  
%
LIFETIME ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS [3]  
ESens(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ESens(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–10  
±1.6  
±2.5  
±1.7  
±2.6  
±7  
2.1  
3.5  
2.1  
3.5  
10  
%
%
Sensitivity Error Including Lifetime  
Total Output Error Including Lifetime  
Electric Offset Error Including Lifetime  
ETOT(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ETOT(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
%
%
mV  
mV  
–20  
±8.9  
20  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[2] Typical values are ±3 sigma values.  
[3] Min/max limits are derived from AEC-Q100 Grade 1 testing.  
6
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
X100B PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA = –40°C to 150°C [1], VCC= 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
NOMINAL PERFORMANCE  
Current Sensing Range  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.[2]  
Max.  
Unit  
IPR  
–100  
100  
A
mV/A  
V
13.2 ×  
VCC / 3.3  
Sensitivity  
Sens  
IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max)  
Zero Current Output Voltage  
VIOUT(Q)  
Bidirection; IP = 0 A  
VCC/2  
ACCURACY PERFORMANCE  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
9.6  
1.6  
±0.5  
±1  
mVp-p  
mVRMS  
%
Noise  
VN  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C  
–1  
1
Sensitivity Error  
ESens  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C  
–1.25  
–3.5  
–8  
1.25  
3.5  
8
%
±1.5  
±4  
%
VOE(TA)  
VOE(TA)HT  
VOE(TA)LT  
IERROM  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
%
Electrical Offset Error  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C, after excursion of IPR(max)  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–8  
±4  
8
–20  
±6  
20  
400  
1.5  
3.5  
Magnetic Offset Error  
Total Output Error  
280  
±1  
ETOT(HT)  
ETOT(LT)  
–1.5  
–3.5  
±1.5  
%
LIFETIME ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS [3]  
ESens(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ESens(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–10  
±1.6  
±2.5  
±1.7  
±2.6  
±7  
2.1  
3.5  
2.1  
3.5  
10  
%
%
Sensitivity Error Including Lifetime  
Total Output Error Including Lifetime  
Electric Offset Error Including Lifetime  
ETOT(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ETOT(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
%
%
mV  
mV  
–20  
±8.9  
20  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[2] Typical values are ±3 sigma values.  
[3] Min/max limits are derived from AEC-Q100 Grade 1 testing.  
7
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
X150B PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA = –40°C to 150°C [1], VCC= 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
NOMINAL PERFORMANCE  
Current Sensing Range  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.[2]  
Max.  
Unit  
IPR  
–150  
150  
A
mV/A  
V
8.8 ×  
VCC / 3.3  
Sensitivity  
Sens  
IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max)  
Zero Current Output Voltage  
VIOUT(Q)  
Bidirection; IP = 0 A  
VCC/2  
ACCURACY PERFORMANCE  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
9.6  
1.6  
mVp-p  
mVRMS  
%
Noise  
VN  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C  
–1  
±0.7  
±0.8  
±1.7  
±4  
1
Sensitivity Error  
ESens  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C  
–1.25  
–3.5  
–8  
1.25  
3.5  
8
%
%
VOE(TA)  
VOE(TA)HT  
VOE(TA)LT  
IERROM  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
%
Electrical Offset Error  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C, after excursion of IPR(max)  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–8  
±4  
8
–20  
±6  
20  
450  
1.5  
3.5  
Magnetic Offset Error  
Total Output Error  
280  
±0.9  
±1.7  
ETOT(HT)  
ETOT(LT)  
–1.5  
–3.5  
%
LIFETIME ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS [3]  
ESens(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ESens(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–10  
±1.6  
±2.5  
±1.7  
±2.6  
±7  
2.1  
3.5  
2.1  
3.5  
10  
%
%
Sensitivity Error Including Lifetime  
Total Output Error Including Lifetime  
Electric Offset Error Including Lifetime  
ETOT(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ETOT(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
%
%
mV  
mV  
–20  
±8.9  
20  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[2] Typical values are ±3 sigma values.  
[3] Min/max limits are derived from AEC-Q100 Grade 1 testing.  
8
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
X200B PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA = –40°C to 150°C [1], VCC= 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
NOMINAL PERFORMANCE  
Current Sensing Range  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.[2]  
Max.  
Unit  
IPR  
–200  
200  
A
mV/A  
V
6.6 ×  
VCC / 3.3  
Sensitivity  
Sens  
IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max)  
Zero Current Output Voltage  
VIOUT(Q)  
Bidirection; IP = 0 A  
VCC/2  
ACCURACY PERFORMANCE  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
4.8  
0.8  
±0.5  
±1  
mVp-p  
mVRMS  
%
Noise  
VN  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C  
–1  
1
Sensitivity Error  
ESens  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C  
–1.25  
–3.5  
–8  
1.25  
3.5  
8
%
±1.5  
±4  
%
VOE(TA)  
VOE(TA)HT  
VOE(TA)LT  
IERROM  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
%
Electrical Offset Error  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C, after excursion of IPR(max)  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–8  
±4  
8
–20  
±6  
20  
450  
1.5  
3.5  
Magnetic Offset Error  
Total Output Error  
380  
±1  
ETOT(HT)  
ETOT(LT)  
–1.5  
–3.5  
±1.5  
%
LIFETIME ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS [3]  
ESens(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ESens(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–10  
±1.6  
±2.5  
±1.7  
±2.6  
±7  
2.1  
3.5  
2.1  
3.5  
10  
%
%
Sensitivity Error Including Lifetime  
Total Output Error Including Lifetime  
Electric Offset Error Including Lifetime  
ETOT(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ETOT(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
%
%
mV  
mV  
–20  
±8.9  
20  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[2] Typical values are ±3 sigma values.  
[3] Min/max limits are derived from AEC-Q100 Grade 1 testing.  
9
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
X250U PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS: TA = –40°C to 150°C [1], VCC= 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified  
Characteristic  
NOMINAL PERFORMANCE  
Current Sensing Range  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.[2]  
Max.  
Unit  
IPR  
0
250  
A
mV/A  
V
10.56 ×  
VCC / 3.3  
Sensitivity  
Sens  
IPR(min) < IP < IPR(max)  
Zero Current Output Voltage  
VIOUT(Q)  
Bidirection; IP = 0 A  
VCC/10  
ACCURACY PERFORMANCE  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
11.52  
1.28  
±0.5  
±1  
mVp-p  
mVRMS  
%
Noise  
VN  
TA = 25°C, CL = 1 nF  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C  
–1  
1
Sensitivity Error  
ESens  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C  
–1.25  
–3.5  
–8  
1.25  
3.5  
8
%
±1.5  
±4  
%
VOE(TA)  
VOE(TA)HT  
VOE(TA)LT  
IERROM  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
%
Electrical Offset Error  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
IP = 0 A, TA = 25°C, after excursion of IPR(max)  
Full scale of IP, TA = 25°C to 150°C  
Full scale of IP, TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–8  
±4  
8
–20  
±6  
20  
450  
1.5  
3.5  
Magnetic Offset Error  
Total Output Error  
380  
±1  
ETOT(HT)  
ETOT(LT)  
–1.5  
–3.5  
±1.5  
%
LIFETIME ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS [3]  
ESens(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ESens(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–2.1  
–3.5  
–10  
±1.6  
±2.5  
±1.7  
±2.6  
±7  
2.1  
3.5  
2.1  
3.5  
10  
%
%
Sensitivity Error Including Lifetime  
Total Output Error Including Lifetime  
Electric Offset Error Including Lifetime  
ETOT(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
ETOT(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(HT) TA = 25°C to 150°C  
EOFF(LIFE)(LT) TA = –40°C to 25°C  
%
%
mV  
mV  
–20  
±8.9  
20  
[1] All ACS773 devices are production tested and guaranteed to TA = 150°C, provided the Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ(MAX), is not exceeded. See Absolute Maximum  
Ratings and Thermal Application section of this datasheet for more information.  
[2] Typical values are ±3 sigma values.  
[3] Min/max limits are derived from AEC-Q100 Grade 1 testing.  
10  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE DATA  
Response Time (tRESPONSE  
)
25 A excitation signal with 10%-90% rise time = 1 μs  
Sensitivity = 26.4 mV/A, CBYPASS = 0.1 μF, CLOAD = 1 nF  
Propagation Delay (tPROP  
)
25 A excitation signal with 10%-90% rise time = 1 μs  
Sensitivity = 26.4 mV/A, CBYPASS = 0.1 μF, CLOAD = 1 nF  
11  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
Rise Time (tr)  
25 A excitation signal with 10%-90% rise time = 1 μs  
Sensitivity = 26.4 mV/A, CBYPASS = 0.1 μF, CLOAD = 1 nF  
12  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE  
ACS773LCB-050B-PFF-T  
Electrical Offset Voltage versus Ambient Temperature  
Sensitivity versus Ambient Temperature  
8
6
26.8  
26.7  
26.6  
26.5  
26.4  
26.3  
26.2  
26.1  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
4
Avg+3σ  
2
0
-2  
-4  
-6  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature  
Total Output Error versus Ambient Temperature  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
2
1.5  
1
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
0.5  
0
-0.5  
-1  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
-0.2  
-1.5  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Magnetic Offset Error versus Ambient Temperature  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
Avg-3σ  
40  
Avg  
20  
Avg+3σ  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
13  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE  
ACS773LCB-100B-PFF-T  
Electrical Offset Voltage versus Ambient Temperature  
Sensitivity versus Ambient Temperature  
10  
8
13.4  
13.35  
13.3  
6
13.25  
13.2  
4
2
13.15  
13.1  
0
-2  
-4  
13.05  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature  
Total Output Error versus Ambient Temperature  
1
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
2
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
-0.5  
-1  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Magnetic Offset Error versus Ambient Temperature  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
14  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE  
ACS773KCB-150B-PFF-T  
Electrical Offset Voltage versus Ambient Temperature  
Sensitivity versus Ambient Temperature  
6
4
9
8.95  
8.9  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
2
8.85  
8.8  
0
8.75  
8.7  
-2  
-4  
-6  
8.65  
8.6  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature  
Total Output Error versus Ambient Temperature  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
2
1.5  
1
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
0.5  
0
-0.5  
-1  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
-1.5  
-2  
Avg+3σ  
-2.5  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Magnetic Offset Error versus Ambient Temperature  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
15  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC PERFORMANCE  
ACS773ECB-200B-PFF-T  
Electrical Offset Voltage versus Ambient Temperature  
Sensitivity versus Ambient Temperature  
10  
8
6.75  
6.7  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
6
Avg+3σ  
Avg+3σ  
6.65  
6.6  
4
2
0
6.55  
6.5  
-2  
-4  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature  
Total Output Error versus Ambient Temperature  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
3
2.5  
2
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
-0.5  
-1  
Avg+3σ  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
Ta()  
Magnetic Offset Error versus Ambient Temperature  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
Avg-3σ  
Avg  
Avg+3σ  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ta()  
16  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
CHARACTERISTIC DEFINITIONS  
Definitions of Accuracy Characteristics  
ies in proportion to either a positive or negative half-scale primary  
current. The following equation is used to derive symmetry:  
SENSITIVITY (Sens)  
The change in sensor IC output in response to a 1A change  
through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the product  
of the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G/A; 1 G = 0.1 mT) and the  
linear IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is  
programmed at the factory to optimize the sensitivity (mV/A) for  
the full-scale current of the device.  
VIOUT_+half-scale amperes – VIOUT(Q)  
100 ×  
(
)
VIOUT(Q) – VIOUT_–half-scale amperes  
RATIOMETRY ERROR  
The device features a ratiometric output. This means that the  
quiescent voltage output, VIOUTQ, and the magnetic sensitivity,  
Sens, are proportional to the supply voltage, VCC.The ratiometric  
change (%) in the quiescent voltage output is defined as:  
SENSITIVITY ERROR (ESens  
)
The sensitivity error is the percent difference between the mea-  
sured sensitivity and the ideal sensitivity. For example, in the case  
of VCC = 3.3 V:  
SensMeas(3.3V) SensIdeal(3.3V)  
(VIOUTQ(VCC) / VIOUTQ(3.3V)  
VCC / 3.3 V  
)
ESens  
× 100 (%)  
=
RatErrQVO  
=
1 –  
× 100%  
[
]
SensIDEAL(3.3V)  
NOISE (VN)  
and the ratiometric change (%) in sensitivity is defined as:  
The noise floor is derived from the thermal and shot noise  
observed in Hall elements. Dividing the noise (mV) by the sensi-  
tivity (mV/A) provides the smallest current that the device is able  
to resolve.  
(Sens(VCC) / Sense(3.3V)  
)
RatErrSens = 1 –  
× 100%  
[
]
VCC / 3.3 V  
ZERO CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V  
)
IOUT(Q)  
NONLINEARITY (ELIN  
)
The output of the sensor when the primary current is zero. It  
nominally remains at 0.5 × VCC for a bidirectional device and 0.1  
× VCC for a unidirectional device. For example, in the case of a  
bidirectional output device, VCC = 3.3 V translates into VIOUT(Q)  
= 1.65 V. Variation in VIOUT(Q) can be attributed to the resolution  
of the Allegro linear IC quiescent voltage trim and thermal drift.  
The ACS773 is designed to provide a linear output in response  
to a ramping current. Consider two current levels: I1 and I2. Ide-  
ally, the sensitivity of a device is the same for both currents, for  
a given supply voltage and temperature. Nonlinearity is present  
when there is a difference between the sensitivities measured at  
I1 and I2. Nonlinearity is calculated separately for the positive  
(ELINpos ) and negative (ELINneg ) applied currents as follows:  
ELECTRICAL OFFSET VOLTAGE (VOE  
)
The deviation of the device output from its ideal quiescent value  
of 0.5 × VCC (bidirectional) or 0.1 × VCC (unidirectional) due to  
nonmagnetic causes. To convert this voltage to amperes, divide by  
the device sensitivity, Sens.  
ELINpos = 100 (%) × {1 – (SensIPOS2 / SensIPOS1) }  
ELINneg = 100 (%) × {1 – (SensINEG2 / SensINEG1)}  
where:  
MAGNETIC OFFSET ERROR (IERROM  
)
SensIx = (VIOUT(Ix) – VIOUT(Q))/ Ix  
The magnetic offset is due to the residual magnetism (remnant  
field) of the core material. The magnetic offset error is highest  
when the magnetic circuit has been saturated, usually when the  
device has been subjected to a full-scale or high-current overload  
condition. The magnetic offset is largely dependent on the mate-  
rial used as a flux concentrator. The larger magnetic offsets are  
observed at the lower operating temperatures.  
and IPOSx and INEGx are positive and negative currents.  
Then:  
ELIN = max( ELINpos , ELINneg  
SYMMETRY (ESYM  
The degree to which the absolute voltage output from the IC var-  
)
)
17  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
The Total Output Error incorporates all sources of error and is a  
function of IP.  
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (ETOT  
)
The difference between the current measurement from the sensor  
IC and the actual current (IP), relative to the actual current. This  
is equivalent to the difference between the ideal output voltage  
and the actual output voltage, divided by the ideal sensitivity,  
relative to the current flowing through the primary conduction  
path:  
At relatively high currents, ETOT will be mostly due to sensitiv-  
ity error, and at relatively low currents, ETOT will be mostly due  
to Offset Voltage (VOE). In fact, as IP approaches zero, ETOT  
approaches infinity due to the offset voltage. This is illustrated  
in Figure 1 and Figure 2. Figure 1 shows a distribution of output  
voltages versus IP at 25°C and across temperature. Figure 2  
shows the corresponding ETOT versus IP.  
VIOUT(IP) – VIOUT(ideal)(IP)  
× 100(%)  
ETOT(IP) =  
Sensideal × IP  
where  
VIOUT(ideal)(IP) = VIOUT(Q) + (SensIDEAL × IP )  
Accuracy Across  
Temperature  
Increasing  
V
(V)  
IOUT  
Accuracy at  
25°C Only  
+E  
TOT  
Ideal V  
IOUT  
Accuracy Across  
Temperature  
Accuracy at  
25°C Only  
Across Temperature  
25°C Only  
I
(min)  
PR  
+I (A)  
P
V
IOUT(Q)  
–I (A)  
P
–I  
P
+I  
P
Full Scale I  
P
I (max)  
PR  
0 A  
Accuracy at  
25°C Only  
Decreasing  
(V)  
V
Accuracy Across  
Temperature  
IOUT  
–E  
TOT  
Figure 2: Total Output Error versus Sensed Current  
Figure 1: Output Voltage versus Sensed Current  
18  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
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High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
DEFINITIONS OF DYNAMIC RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS  
POWER-ON DELAY (tPOD  
)
V
When the supply is ramped to its operating voltage, the device  
requires a finite time to power its internal components before  
responding to an input magnetic field. Power-On Delay, tPOD, is  
defined as the time it takes for the output voltage to settle within  
±10% of its steady-state value under an applied magnetic field,  
after the power supply has reached its minimum specified operat-  
ing voltage, VCC(min), as shown in the chart at right.  
VCC  
VCC(typ)  
V
IOUT  
90% V  
IOUT  
VCC(min)  
tPOD  
t1  
t2  
RISE TIME (tr)  
The time interval between a) when the sensor reaches 10% of  
its full-scale value, and b) when it reaches 90% of its full-scale  
value.  
t1= time at which power supply reaches  
minimum specified operating voltage  
t2= time at which output voltage settles  
within ±10% of its steady-state value  
under an applied magnetic field  
PROPAGATION DELAY (tPROP  
)
0
The time interval between a) when the sensed current reaches  
20% of its full-scale value, and b) when the sensor output reaches  
20% of its full-scale value.  
+t  
Figure 3: Power-On Delay (tPOD  
)
RESPONSE TIME (tRESPONSE  
)
Primary Current  
(%)  
90  
The time interval between a) when the applied current reaches  
90% of its final value, and b) when the sensor reaches 90% of its  
output corresponding to the applied current.  
V
IOUT  
Rise Time, t  
r
20  
10  
0
t
Propagation Delay, t  
PROP  
Figure 4: Rise Time (tr) and Propagation Delay (tPROP  
)
Primary Current  
(%)  
90  
V
IOUT  
Response Time, t  
RESPONSE  
0
t
Figure 5: Response Time (tRESPONSE  
)
19  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Power-On Reset (POR)  
The descriptions in this section assume: temperature = 25°C, no  
output load (RL, CL), and IP = 0 A.  
VCC drops below VCC(min) = 3 V  
If VCC drops below VPORH [3′] but remains higher than VPORL  
[4′], the output will continue to be VCC/2.  
Power-Up  
At power-up, as VCC ramps up, the output is in a high-impedance  
state. When VCC crosses VPORH (location [1] in Figure 6 and  
[1′] in Figure 7), the POR Release counter starts counting for  
tPO [2, 2′]. At this point, the output will go to VCC/2.  
Power-Down  
As VCC ramps down below VPORL [3, 5’], the output will enter a  
high-impedance state.  
CC  
3.3  
1
3
PꢀRH  
PꢀRL  
ꢊNꢋ  
ꢌime  
ꢀUꢌ  
tPꢀ  
1.ꢅ5  
Sloꢇe ꢈ  
CC ꢂ  
ꢊNꢋ  
ꢌime  
High ꢆmꢇedance  
High ꢆmꢇedance  
Figure 6: POR: Slow Rise Time Case  
1ꢁ  
ꢂꢁ  
CC  
3.3  
ꢃꢁ  
5ꢁ  
3ꢁ  
PꢀRH  
PꢀRL  
ꢊNꢋ  
ꢌime  
ꢀUꢌ  
tPꢀ  
Sloꢇe ꢈ  
CC ꢂ  
Sloꢇe ꢈ  
CC ꢂ  
1.ꢅ5  
Figure 7: POR: Fast Rise Time Case  
20  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
EEPROM Error Checking And Correction  
Hamming code methodology is implemented for EEPROM  
checking and correction. The device has ECC enabled after  
power-up. If an uncorrectable error has occurred, the VOUT pin  
will go to high impedance and the device will not respond to  
applied magnetic field.  
21  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
Chopper Stabilization Technique  
When using Hall-effect technology, a limiting factor for  
switchpoint accuracy is the small signal voltage developed across  
the Hall element. This voltage is disproportionally small relative to  
the offset that can be produced at the output of the Hall sensor IC.  
This makes it difficult to process the signal while maintaining an  
accurate, reliable output over the specified operating temperature  
and voltage ranges.  
sourced signal then can pass through a low-pass filter, while the  
modulated DC offset is suppressed.  
In addition to the removal of the thermal and stress related offset,  
this novel technique also reduces the amount of thermal noise  
in the Hall sensor IC while completely removing the modulated  
residue resulting from the chopper operation. The chopper sta-  
bilization technique uses a high-frequency sampling clock. For  
demodulation process, a sample-and-hold technique is used. This  
high-frequency operation allows a greater sampling rate, which  
results in higher accuracy and faster signal-processing capability.  
This approach desensitizes the chip to the effects of thermal and  
mechanical stresses, and produces devices that have extremely  
Chopper stabilization is a unique approach used to minimize  
Hall offset on the chip. Allegro employs a technique to remove  
key sources of the output drift induced by thermal and mechani-  
cal stresses. This offset reduction technique is based on a signal  
modulation-demodulation process. The undesired offset signal is  
separated from the magnetic field-induced signal in the frequency stable quiescent Hall output voltages and precise recoverabil-  
domain, through modulation. The subsequent demodulation acts ity after temperature cycling. This technique is made possible  
as a modulation process for the offset, causing the magnetic field- through the use of a BiCMOS process, which allows the use of  
induced signal to recover its original spectrum at baseband, while low-offset, low-noise amplifiers in combination with high-density  
the DC offset becomes a high-frequency signal. The magnetic-  
logic integration and sample-and-hold circuits.  
Regulator  
Clock/Logic  
Hall Element  
Amp  
Anti-Aliasing  
LP Filter  
Tuned  
Filter  
Figure 8: Concept of Chopper Stabilization Technique  
22  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Thermal Rise vs. Primary Current  
ASEK773 Evaluation Board Layout  
Self-heating due to the flow of current should be considered dur-  
ing the design of any current sensing system. The sensor, printed  
circuit board (PCB), and contacts to the PCB will generate heat  
as current moves through the system.  
Thermal data shown in Figure 9 was collected using the  
ASEK773 Evaluation Board (TED-85-0385-001). This board  
includes 1500 mm2 of 2 oz. (0.0694 mm) copper connected to  
pins 4 and 5, with thermal vias connecting the layers. Top and  
bottom layers of the PCB are shown below in Figure 10.  
The thermal response is highly dependent on PCB layout, copper  
thickness, cooling techniques, and the profile of the injected cur-  
rent. The current profile includes peak current, current “on-time”,  
and duty cycle. While the data presented in this section was  
collected with direct current (DC), these numbers may be used  
to approximate thermal response for both AC signals and current  
pulses.  
The plot in Figure 9 shows the measured rise in steady-state die  
temperature of the ACS773 versus DC input current at an ambi-  
ent temperature, TA, of 25°C. The thermal offset curves may be  
directly applied to other values of TA.  
Figure 9: Self-Heating in the CB Package  
Due to Current Flow  
The thermal capacity of the ACS773 should be verified by the  
end user in the application’s specific conditions. The maximum  
junction temperature, TJ(max), should not be exceeded. Further  
information on this application testing is available in the DC  
Current Capability and Fuse Characteristics of Current Sensor  
ICs with 50 to 200 A Measurement Capability application note on  
the Allegro website (https://www.allegromicro.com/en/Design-  
Center/Technical-Documents/Hall-Effect-Sensor-IC-Publications/  
DC-Current-Capability-Fuse-Characteristics-Current-Sensor-ICs-  
50-200-A.aspx).  
Figure 10: Top and Bottom Layers  
for ASEK773 Evaluation Board  
Gerber files for the ASEK773 evaluation board are available for  
download from the Allegro website; see the technical documents  
section of the ACS773 webpage (https://www.allegromicro.com/  
en/Products/Current-Sensor-ICs/Fifty-To-Two-Hundred-Amp-  
Integrated-Conductor-Sensor-ICs/Acs773.aspx).  
23  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWINGS  
For Reference Only – Not for Tooling Use  
(Reference DWG-9111 & DWG-9110)  
Dimensions in millimeters – NOT TO SCALE  
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burs, and dambar protrusions  
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown  
14.0 0.ꢀ  
0.5  
3.5 0.2  
1° 2°  
R1 = 1.0  
4.0 0.ꢀ  
R2 = 2.05  
3.0 0.ꢀ  
R3 = 3.0  
1.50 0.10  
5
4
A
Ø
0.5  
0.8  
B
3
4
17.5 0.2  
21.4  
13.00 0.10  
4.40 0.10  
Branded  
Face  
Ø
1.9 0.ꢀ  
0.51 0.10  
Ø
1.5  
2.9 0.2  
1
2
3
+0.060  
1.91  
0.381  
–0.030  
5° 5°  
3.5 0.2  
10.00 0.10  
B
PCB Layout Reference View  
XXXXXXX  
XXX-XXX  
7.00 0.10  
XXXXXXX  
XXXX  
A
B
C
Dambar removal intrusion  
Perimeter through-holes recommended  
Branding scale and appearance at supplier discretion  
C
Standard1Branding Reference View  
Lines 1, 2, 3, 4 = 7 characters.  
Line 1: Part Number  
Line 2: Package Temperature - Amperes  
Line 3: Lot Number  
Line 4: Date Code, Logo A  
Creepage distance, current terminals to signal pins: 7.25 mm  
Clearance distance, current terminals to signal pins: 7.25 mm  
Package mass: 4.63 g typical  
Figure 11: Package CB, 5-Pin, Leadform PFF  
24  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
For Reference Only – Not for Tooling Use  
(Reference DWG-9111, DWG-9110)  
Dimensions in millimeters – NOT TO SCALE  
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burs, and dambar protrusions  
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown  
14.0 0.2  
4.0 0.2  
3.0 0.2  
0.8  
1.5  
5
4
1.50 0.10  
1.91  
B
PCB Layout Reference View  
2.75 0.10  
A
23.50 0.5  
XXXXXXX  
XXX-XXX  
13.00 0.10  
XXXXXXX  
XXXX  
4.40 0.10  
Branded  
Face  
1.9 0.2  
0.51 0.10  
Standard1Branding Reference View  
2.9 0.2  
C
1
2
3
Lines 1, 2, 3, 4 = 7 characters.  
+0.060  
–0.030  
0.381  
5° 5°  
3.5 0.2  
Line 1: Part Number  
Line 2: Package Temperature - Amperes  
Line 3: Lot Number  
Line 4: Date Code, Logo A  
10.00 0.10  
7.00 0.10  
A
Dambar removal intrusion  
B
C
Perimeter through-holes recommended  
Branding scale and appearance at supplier discretion  
Figure 12: Package CB, 5-Pin, Leadform PSF  
25  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
High Accuracy, Hall-Effect-Based, 200 kHz Bandwidth,  
ACS773  
Galvanically Isolated Current Sensor IC with 100 µΩ Current Conductor  
Revision History  
Number  
Date  
Description  
December 12, 2017  
February 9, 2018  
May 29, 2018  
Initial release  
Added Dielectric Surge Strength Test Voltage characteristic (page 3) and EEPROM Error Checking  
and Correction section (page 15). Updated Power-On Reset (POR) section (page 14).  
1
2
Added Characteristic Performance plots and -150B part variant.  
Added -PSF leadform option and Applications Information section (page 22); updated Typical  
Application (page 1), pinout diagram (page 4), TOP to TA (pages 2 and 5-9), and Character  
Performance plots (page 11-12).  
3
November 2, 2018  
4
5
December 12, 2018  
Added UL certificate; updated package outline drawing PCB layouts and branding (pages 24-25)  
Updated package branding (pages 24-25) and Temperature ratings (pages 2-3, 6-10)  
March 14, 2019  
Copyright 2019, Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to  
permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that  
the information being relied upon is current.  
Allegro’s products are not to be used in any devices or systems, including but not limited to life support devices or systems, in which a failure of  
Allegro’s product can reasonably be expected to cause bodily harm.  
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, LLC assumes no responsibility for its  
use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.  
Copies of this document are considered uncontrolled documents.  
For the latest version of this document, visit our website:  
www.allegromicro.com  
26  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  

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