AM29SL400DT120WAI [AMD]

4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory; 4兆位( 512K的×8位/ 256千×16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存
AM29SL400DT120WAI
型号: AM29SL400DT120WAI
厂家: AMD    AMD
描述:

4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory
4兆位( 512K的×8位/ 256千×16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存

闪存 内存集成电路
文件: 总41页 (文件大小:775K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Am29SL400D  
Data Sheet  
July 2003  
The following document specifies Spansion memory products that are now offered by both Advanced  
Micro Devices and Fujitsu. Although the document is marked with the name of the company that orig-  
inally developed the specification, these products will be offered to customers of both AMD and  
Fujitsu.  
Continuity of Specifications  
There is no change to this datasheet as a result of offering the device as a Spansion product. Any  
changes that have been made are the result of normal datasheet improvement and are noted in the  
document revision summary, where supported. Future routine revisions will occur when appropriate,  
and changes will be noted in a revision summary.  
Continuity of Ordering Part Numbers  
AMD and Fujitsu continue to support existing part numbers beginning with “Am” and “MBM. To order  
these products, please use only the Ordering Part Numbers listed in this document.  
For More Information  
Please contact your local AMD or Fujitsu sales office for additional information about Spansion  
memory solutions.  
Publication Number Am29SL400D Revision A Amendment +1 Issue Date April 13, 2005  
THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK.  
ADVANCE INFORMATION  
Am29SL400D  
4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super  
Low Voltage Flash Memory  
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS  
Single power supply operation  
Unlock Bypass Program Command  
— 1.65 to 1.95 V for read, program, and erase  
operations  
— Reduces overall programming time when  
issuing multiple program command sequences  
— Ideal for battery-powered applications  
Manufactured on 0.23 µm process technology  
High performance  
Top or bottom boot block configurations  
available  
Minimum 1,000,000 erase cycle guarantee per  
— Access times as fast as 90 ns  
sector  
Ultra low power consumption (typical values at  
20-year data retention at 125°C  
5 MHz)  
Package option  
— 0.2 µA Automatic Sleep Mode current  
— 0.2 µA standby mode current  
— 5 mA read current  
— 48-ball FBGA  
Compatibility with JEDEC standards  
— Pinout and software compatible with  
single-power supply Flash  
— 15 mA program/erase current  
Flexible sector architecture  
— Superior inadvertent write protection  
— One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and  
seven 64 Kbyte sectors (byte mode)  
Data# Polling and toggle bits  
— Provides a software method of detecting  
program or erase operation completion  
— One 8 Kword, two 4 Kword, one 16 Kword, and  
seven 32 Kword sectors (word mode)  
— Supports full chip erase  
Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)  
— Sector Protection features:  
— Provides a hardware method of detecting  
program or erase cycle completion  
A hardware method of locking a sector to  
prevent any program or erase operations within  
that sector  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume  
— Suspends an erase operation to read data from,  
or program data to, a sector that is not being  
erased, then resumes the erase operation  
Sectors can be locked in-system or via  
programming equipment  
Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code  
changes in previously locked sectors  
Hardware reset pin (RESET#)  
— Hardware method to reset the device to reading  
array data  
Pubication Am29SL400D Revision A Amendment +1  
Issue Date: April 13, 2005  
This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information  
is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed  
product without notice.  
Visit www.amd.com for the latest information.  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The Am29SL400D is an 4Mbit, 1.8 V volt-only Flash  
memory organized as 524,288 bytes or 262,144 words.  
The device is offered in a 48-ball FBGA package. The  
word-wide data (x16) appears on DQ15–DQ0; the  
byte-wide (x8) data appears on DQ7–DQ0. This device  
is designed to be programmed and erased in-system  
The host system can detect whether a program or  
erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY#  
pin, or by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6  
(toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle has  
been completed, the device is ready to read array data  
or accept another command.  
with a single 1.8 volt V supply. No V is required for  
write or erase operations. The device can also be pro-  
grammed in standard EPROM programmers.  
CC  
PP  
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors  
to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the  
data contents of other sectors. The device is fully  
erased when shipped from the factory.  
The standard device offers access times of 90, 100,  
and 120 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to  
operate without wait states. To eliminate bus contention  
the device has separate chip enable (CE#), write  
enable (WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls.  
Hardware data protection measures include a low  
V
detector that automatically inhibits write opera-  
CC  
tions during power transitions. The hardware sector  
protection feature disables both program and erase  
operations in any combination of the sectors of  
memory. This can be achieved in-system or via pro-  
gramming equipment.  
The device requires only a single 1.8 volt power  
supply for both read and write functions. Internally  
generated and regulated voltages are provided for the  
program and erase operations.  
The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put  
erase on hold for any period of time to read data from,  
or program data to, any sector that is not selected for  
erasure. True background erase can thus be achieved.  
The device is entirely command set compatible with the  
JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Com-  
mands are written to the command register using stan-  
dard microprocessor write timings. Register contents  
serve as input to an internal state-machine that con-  
trols the erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles  
also internally latch addresses and data needed for the  
programming and erase operations. Reading data out  
of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or  
EPROM devices.  
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation  
in progress and resets the internal state machine to  
reading array data. The RESET# pin may be tied to the  
system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also  
reset the device, enabling the system microprocessor  
to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.  
The device offers two power-saving features. When  
addresses have been stable for a specified amount of  
time, the device enters the automatic sleep mode.  
The system can also place the device into the standby  
mode. Power consumption is greatly reduced in both  
these modes.  
Device programming occurs by executing the program  
command sequence. This initiates the Embedded  
Program algorithm—an internal algorithm that auto-  
matically times the program pulse widths and verifies  
proper cell margin. The Unlock Bypass mode facili-  
tates faster programming times by requiring only two  
write cycles to program data instead of four.  
AMD’s Flash technology combines years of Flash  
memory manufacturing experience to produce the  
highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness.  
The device electrically erases all bits within a sector  
simultaneously via Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The  
data is programmed using hot electron injection.  
Device erasure occurs by executing the erase  
command sequence. This initiates the Embedded  
Erase algorithm—an internal algorithm that automati-  
cally preprograms the array (if it is not already pro-  
grammed) before executing the erase operation.  
During erase, the device automatically times the erase  
pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.  
2
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA Packages .................. 5  
Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6  
Logic Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Table 1. Am29SL400D Device Bus Operations ................................8  
Word/Byte Configuration .......................................................... 8  
Requirements for Reading Array Data ..................................... 8  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences .............................. 9  
Program and Erase Operation Status ...................................... 9  
Standby Mode .......................................................................... 9  
Automatic Sleep Mode ............................................................. 9  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin ................................................. 9  
Output Disable Mode .............................................................. 10  
Table 2. Am29SL400DT Top Boot Block Sector Address Table .....10  
Table 3. Am29SL400DB Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table 10  
Autoselect Mode ..................................................................... 11  
Table 4. Am29SL400D Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) ..11  
Sector Protection/Unprotection ............................................... 11  
Temporary Sector Unprotect .................................................. 11  
Figure 1. In-system Sector Protection/Unprotection Algorithms ..... 12  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation........................... 13  
Hardware Data Protection ...................................................... 13  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 ............................................... 19  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm........................................................ 20  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits ................................................ 20  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer ....................................................... 20  
Table 6. Write Operation Status ..................................................... 21  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform ...................... 22  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform........................ 22  
Operating Ranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 9. I  
Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic  
CC1  
Sleep Currents).............................................................................. 24  
Figure 10. Typical I vs. Frequency ........................................... 24  
CC1  
Test Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Figure 11. Test Setup..................................................................... 25  
Table 7. Test Specifications ........................................................... 25  
Key to Switching Waveforms .................................................. 25  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels ................. 25  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Read Operations .................................................................... 26  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings ............................................. 26  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings .......................................................... 27  
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#) ........................................ 28  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations............................ 28  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations............................ 28  
Erase/Program Operations ..................................................... 29  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings.......................................... 30  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings .......................... 31  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms). 32  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)...... 32  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6................................................................. 33  
Temporary Sector Unprotect .................................................. 33  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram .............. 33  
Figure 23. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram .................... 34  
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations ............ 35  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Figure 24. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings ...... 36  
Erase and Programming Performance . . . . . . . 37  
Low V Write Inhibit .............................................................. 13  
CC  
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection ............................................... 13  
Logical Inhibit .......................................................................... 13  
Power-Up Write Inhibit ............................................................ 13  
Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Reading Array Data ................................................................ 13  
Reset Command ..................................................................... 13  
Autoselect Command Sequence ............................................ 14  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence ............................. 14  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence ..................................... 14  
Figure 3. Program Operation .......................................................... 15  
Chip Erase Command Sequence ........................................... 15  
Sector Erase Command Sequence ........................................ 15  
Figure 4. Erase Operation............................................................... 16  
Table 5. Am29SL400D Command Definitions ................................17  
Write Operation Status ........................................................... 18  
DQ7: Data# Polling ................................................................. 18  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm ................................................... 18  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# ........................................................... 18  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I .................................................................... 19  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II ................................................................... 19  
Latchup Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
TSOP Pin and BGA Package Capacitance . . . . . 37  
Data Retention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
FBA048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) 6 x 8 mm  
Package .................................................................................. 38  
Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
3
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE  
Family Part Number  
Speed Options  
Am29SL400D  
Standard Voltage Range V = 1.65–1.95 V  
90  
90  
90  
30  
100  
100  
100  
35  
120  
120  
120  
50  
CC  
Max access time, ns (t  
)
ACC  
Max CE# access time, ns (t  
)
CE  
Max OE# access time, ns (t  
)
OE  
Note: See “AC Characteristics” for full specifications.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
DQ0DQ15 (A-1)  
RY/BY#  
V
CC  
Sector Switches  
V
SS  
Erase Voltage  
Generator  
Input/Output  
Buffers  
RESET#  
State  
Control  
WE#  
BYTE#  
Command  
Register  
PGM Voltage  
Generator  
Data  
Latch  
Chip Enable  
Output Enable  
Logic  
STB  
CE#  
OE#  
Y-Decoder  
Y-Gating  
STB  
V
Detector  
Timer  
CC  
Cell Matrix  
X-Decoder  
A0–A17  
4
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
48-Ball FBGA  
(Top View, Balls Facing Down)  
A6  
B6  
C6  
D6  
E6  
F6  
G6  
H6  
A13  
A12  
A14  
A15  
A16  
BYTE# DQ15/A-1 VSS  
A5  
A9  
B5  
A8  
C5  
D5  
E5  
F5  
G5  
H5  
A10  
A11  
DQ7  
DQ14  
DQ13  
DQ6  
A4  
B4  
C4  
D4  
E4  
F4  
G4  
H4  
WE# RESET#  
NC  
NC  
DQ5  
DQ12  
VCC  
DQ4  
A3  
B3  
C3  
D3  
E3  
F3  
G3  
H3  
RY/BY#  
NC  
NC  
NC  
DQ2  
DQ10  
DQ11  
DQ3  
A2  
A7  
B2  
C2  
A6  
D2  
A5  
E2  
F2  
G2  
H2  
A17  
DQ0  
DQ8  
DQ9  
DQ1  
A1  
A3  
B1  
A4  
C1  
A2  
D1  
A1  
E1  
A0  
F1  
G1  
H1  
CE#  
OE#  
VSS  
SSOP). The package and/or data integrity may be  
compromised if the package body is exposed to tem-  
peratures about 150°C for prolonged periods of time.  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA  
Packages  
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products  
in molded packages (TSOP, BGA, PLCC, PDIP,  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
5
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
A0–A17  
=
18 addresses  
18  
DQ0–DQ14 = 15 data inputs/outputs  
A0–A17  
16 or 8  
DQ15/A-1  
=
DQ15 (data input/output, word mode),  
A-1 (LSB address input, byte mode)  
DQ0–DQ15  
(A-1)  
BYTE#  
CE#  
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode  
Chip enable  
CE#  
OE#  
OE#  
Output enable  
WE#  
WE#  
Write enable  
RESET#  
BYTE#  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Hardware reset pin, active low  
Ready/Busy# output  
1.65–1.95 V single power supply  
Device ground  
RY/BY#  
V
V
CC  
SS  
NC  
Pin not connected internally  
6
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Standard Products  
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combi-  
nation) is formed by a combination of the elements below.  
Am29SL400D  
T
90  
E
C
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
C
D
I
=
=
=
=
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
Commercial (0°C to +70°C) with Pb-free Package  
Industrial (–40°C to +85°C)  
Industrial (–40°C to +85°C) with Pb-free Package  
F
PACKAGE TYPE  
WA = 48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
0.80 mm pitch, 6 x 8 mm package (FBA048)  
SPEED OPTION  
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations  
BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE  
T
B
=
=
Top Sector  
Bottom Sector  
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION  
Am29SL400D  
4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory  
1.8 Volt-only Read, Program, and Erase  
Valid Combinations  
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be  
supported in volume for this device. Consult the local  
AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid  
combinations and to check on newly released combi-  
nations.  
Valid Combinations for FBGA Packages  
Order Number Package Marking  
AM29SL400DT90,  
A400DT90V,  
A400DB90V  
AM29SL400DB90  
WAC,  
C, I,  
D, F  
AM29SL400DT100,  
AM29SL400DB100  
WAI, A400DT10V,  
WAD, A400DB10V  
WAF  
AM29SL400DT120,  
AM29SL400DB120  
A400DT12V,  
A400DB12V  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
7
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS  
This section describes the requirements and use of the  
device bus operations, which are initiated through the  
internal command register. The command register  
itself does not occupy any addressable memory loca-  
tion. The register is composed of latches that store the  
commands, along with the address and data informa-  
tion needed to execute the command. The contents of  
the register serve as inputs to the internal state  
machine. The state machine outputs dictate the func-  
tion of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus opera-  
tions, the inputs and control levels they require, and the  
resulting output. The following subsections describe  
each of these operations in further detail.  
Table 1. Am29SL400D Device Bus Operations  
DQ8–DQ15  
BYTE#  
Addresses  
(Note 1)  
DQ0– BYTE#  
Operation  
CE# OE# WE# RESET#  
DQ7  
= V  
= V  
IH  
IL  
Read  
Write  
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
A
A
D
D
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
DQ8–DQ14 = High-Z,  
DQ15 = A-1  
H
D
D
IN  
IN  
V
0.2 V  
±
V
0.2 V  
±
CC  
CC  
Standby  
X
X
X
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z  
Output Disable  
Reset  
L
H
X
H
X
H
L
X
X
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
X
Sector Address,  
A6 = L, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Protect (Note 2)  
L
H
L
V
D
X
X
X
ID  
IN  
Sector Address,  
A6 = H, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Unprotect (Note 2)  
L
H
X
L
V
V
D
D
X
ID  
ID  
IN  
IN  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
X
X
A
D
High-Z  
IN  
IN  
Legend:  
L = Logic Low = V , H = Logic High = V , V = 10 ± ±1.0 V, X = Don’t Care, A = Address In, D = Data In, D = Data Out  
IL  
IH  
ID  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
Notes:  
1. Addresses are A17:A0 in word mode (BYTE# = V ), A17:A-1 in byte mode (BYTE# = V ).  
IH  
IL  
2. The sector protect and sector unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment. See the “Sector  
Protection/Unprotection” section.  
control and selects the device. OE# is the output  
control and gates array data to the output pins. WE#  
Word/Byte Configuration  
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O  
pins DQ15–DQ0 operate in the byte or word configura-  
tion. If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘1’, the device is in  
word configuration, DQ15–DQ0 are active and con-  
trolled by CE# and OE#.  
should remain at V . The BYTE# pin determines  
IH  
whether the device outputs array data in words or  
bytes.  
The internal state machine is set for reading array data  
upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This  
ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory  
content occurs during the power transition. No  
command is necessary in this mode to obtain array  
data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert  
valid addresses on the device address inputs produce  
valid data on the device data outputs. The device  
remains enabled for read access until the command  
register contents are altered.  
If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘0’, the device is in byte  
configuration, and only data I/O pins DQ0–DQ7 are  
active and controlled by CE# and OE#. The data I/O  
pins DQ8–DQ14 are tri-stated, and the DQ15 pin is  
used as an input for the LSB (A-1) address function.  
Requirements for Reading Array Data  
To read array data from the outputs, the system must  
drive the CE# and OE# pins to V . CE# is the power  
IL  
8
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
See “ Reading Array Data, on page 13 for more infor-  
mation. Refer to the AC Read Operations table for  
timing specifications and to Figure 13, on page 26 for  
Standby Mode  
When the system is not reading or writing to the device,  
it can place the device in the standby mode. In this  
mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and the  
outputs are placed in the high impedance state, inde-  
pendent of the OE# input.  
the timing diagram. I  
in the DC Characteristics table  
CC1  
represents the active current specification for reading  
array data.  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences  
To write a command or command sequence (which  
includes programming data to the device and erasing  
sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and  
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the  
CE# and RESET# pins are both held at VCC ± 0.2 V.  
(Note that this is a more restricted voltage range than  
V .) If CE# and RESET# are held at V , but not within  
IH  
IH  
V
CC ± 0.2 V, the device will be in the standby mode, but  
CE# to V , and OE# to V .  
IL  
IH  
the standby current will be greater. The device requires  
For program operations, the BYTE# pin determines  
whether the device accepts program data in bytes or  
words. Refer to Word/Byte Configuration, on page 8  
for more information.  
standard access time (t ) for read access when the  
device is in either of these standby modes, before it is  
ready to read data.  
CE  
The device also enters the standby mode when the  
RESET# pin is driven low. Refer to the next section,  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin.  
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facili-  
tate faster programming. Once the device enters the  
Unlock Bypass mode, only two write cycles are  
required to program a word or byte, instead of four. The  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence, on page 14  
has details on programming data to the device using  
both standard and Unlock Bypass command  
sequences.  
If the device is deselected during erasure or program-  
ming, the device draws active current until the  
operation is completed.  
I
in the DC Characteristics table represents the  
CC3  
standby current specification.  
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sec-  
tors, or the entire device. Tables 2 and 3 indicate the  
address space that each sector occupies. A “sector  
address” consists of the address bits required to  
uniquely select a sector. The Command  
Definitions, on page 17 has details on erasing a sector  
or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase  
operation.  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device  
energy consumption. The device automatically enables  
this mode when addresses remain stable for t  
+ 50  
ACC  
ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the  
CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard address  
access timings provide new data when addresses are  
changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched  
and always available to the system. I  
Characteristics table represents the automatic sleep  
mode current specification.  
After the system writes the autoselect command  
sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The  
system can then read autoselect codes from the  
internal register (which is separate from the memory  
array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings apply  
in this mode. Refer to the Autoselect Mode and Autose-  
lect Command Sequence sections for more informa-  
tion.  
in the DC  
CC4  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin  
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of reset-  
ting the device to reading array data. When the  
RESET# pin is driven low for at least a period of t , the  
RP  
I
in the DC Characteristics table represents the  
CC2  
device immediately terminates any operation in  
progress, tristates all output pins, and ignores all  
read/write commands for the duration of the RESET#  
pulse. The device also resets the internal state  
machine to reading array data. The operation that was  
interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is  
ready to accept another command sequence, to  
ensure data integrity.  
active current specification for the write mode. The AC  
Characteristics, on page 26 contains timing specifica-  
tion tables and timing diagrams for write operations.  
Program and Erase Operation Status  
During an erase or program operation, the system may  
check the status of the operation by reading the status  
bits on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and I  
CC  
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET#  
read specifications apply. Refer to Write Operation  
Status, on page 18 for more information, and to AC  
Characteristics, on page 26 for timing diagrams.  
pulse. When RESET# is held at V  
0.2 V, the device  
SS  
draws CMOS standby current (I  
). If RESET# is held  
CC4  
at V but not within V  
0.2 V, the standby current will  
IL  
SS  
be greater.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
9
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset cir-  
cuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the Flash  
memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firm-  
ware from the Flash memory.  
within a time of t  
rithms). The system can read data t  
RESET# pin returns to V .  
(not during Embedded Algo-  
READY  
after the  
RH  
IH  
Refer to AC Characteristics, on page 26 for RESET#  
parameters and to Figure 14, on page 27 for the timing  
diagram.  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase oper-  
ation, the RY/BY# pin remains a “0” (busy) until the  
internal reset operation is complete, which requires a  
Output Disable Mode  
time of t  
(during Embedded Algorithms). The  
READY  
system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether  
the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted  
when a program or erase operation is not executing  
(RY/BY# pin is “1”), the reset operation is completed  
When the OE# input is at V , output from the device is  
IH  
disabled. The output pins are placed in the high imped-  
ance state.  
Table 2. Am29SL400DT Top Boot Block Sector Address Table  
Sector Size Address Range (in hexadecimal)  
(Kbytes/  
Kwords)  
Sector  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
SA10  
A17  
0
A16  
0
A15  
0
A14  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
A13  
X
A12  
X
(x8) Address Range (x16) Address Range  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
32/16  
8/4  
00000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–77FFFh  
78000h–79FFFh  
7A000h–7BFFFh  
7C000h–7FFFFh  
00000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3BFFFh  
3C000h–3CFFFh  
3D000h–3DFFFh  
3E000h–3FFFFh  
0
0
1
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
0
1
1
X
X
1
0
0
X
X
1
0
1
X
X
1
1
0
X
X
1
1
1
X
X
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
8/4  
1
1
1
1
1
X
16/8  
Table 3. Am29SL400DB Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table  
Sector Size  
(Kbytes/  
Address Range (in hexadecimal)  
Sector  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
SA10  
A17  
0
A16  
0
A15  
0
A14  
0
A13  
0
A12  
X
Kwords)  
(x8) Address Range (x16) Address Range  
16/8  
8/4  
00000h–03FFFh  
04000h–05FFFh  
06000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–7FFFFh  
00000h–01FFFh  
02000h–02FFFh  
03000h–03FFFh  
04000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3FFFFh  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
8/4  
0
0
0
1
X
X
32/16  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
0
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
0
1
1
X
X
1
0
0
X
X
1
0
1
X
X
1
1
0
X
X
1
1
1
X
X
Note for Tables 2 and 3: Address range is A17:A-1 in byte mode and A17:A0 in word mode. See “Word/Byte Configuration”  
section for more information.  
10  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
address must appear on the appropriate highest order  
Autoselect Mode  
address bits (see Tables 2 and 3). Table 4 shows the  
remaining address bits that are don’t care. When all  
necessary bits have been set as required, the program-  
ming equipment may then read the corresponding  
identifier code on DQ7–DQ0.  
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and  
device identification, and sector protection verification,  
through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This  
mode is primarily intended for programming equipment  
to automatically match a device to be programmed with  
its corresponding programming algorithm. However,  
the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system  
through the command register.  
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host  
system can issue the autoselect command via the  
command register, as shown in Table 5 on page 17.  
This method does not require VID. See “ Command  
Definitions, on page 13 for details on using the autose-  
lect mode.  
When using programming equipment, the autoselect  
mode requires VID on address pin A9. Address pins  
A6, A1, and A0 must be as shown in Table 4. In addi-  
tion, when verifying sector protection, the sector  
Table 4. Am29SL400D Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)  
A17 A11  
to to  
Mode CE# OE# WE# A12 A10 A9  
A8  
to  
A7  
A5  
to  
A2  
DQ8  
to  
A0 DQ15  
DQ7  
to  
DQ0  
Description  
A6  
A1  
Manufacturer ID: AMD  
L
L
L
L
H
H
X
X
V
X
X
L
X
X
L
L
X
01h  
70h  
ID  
Device ID:  
Am29SL400D  
(Top Boot Block)  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
22h  
X
X
V
L
L
L
L
H
ID  
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
X
22h  
X
70h  
F1h  
F1h  
Device ID:  
Am29SL400D  
(Bottom Boot Block)  
X
X
X
V
V
X
X
X
X
H
L
ID  
01h  
(protected)  
X
X
Sector Protection Verification  
L
L
H
SA  
L
H
ID  
00h  
(unprotected)  
L = Logic Low = V , H = Logic High = V , SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.  
IL  
IH  
through AMD’s ExpressFlash™ Service. Contact an  
AMD representative for details.  
Sector Protection/Unprotection  
The hardware sector protection feature disables both  
program and erase operations in any sector. The hard-  
ware sector unprotection feature re-enables both  
program and erase operations in previously protected  
sectors. Sector protection/unprotection can be imple-  
mented via two methods.  
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected  
or unprotected. See Autoselect Mode, on page 11 for  
details.  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previ-  
ously protected sectors to change data in-system. The  
Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the  
Sector protection/unprotection requires V on the  
ID  
RESET# pin only, and can be implemented either  
in-system or via programming equipment. Figure 1, on  
page 12 shows the algorithms and Figure 23, on  
page 34 shows the timing diagram. This method uses  
standard microprocessor bus cycle timing. For sector  
unprotect, all unprotected sectors must first be pro-  
tected prior to the first sector unprotect write cycle.  
RESET# pin to V . During this mode, formerly pro-  
ID  
tected sectors can be programmed or erased by  
selecting the sector addresses. Once V is removed  
ID  
from the RESET# pin, all the previously protected  
sectors are protected again. Figure 2, on page 13  
shows the algorithm, and Figure 22, on page 33 shows  
the timing diagrams, for this feature.  
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected.  
AMD offers the option of programming and protecting  
sectors at its factory prior to shipping the device  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
11  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
START  
START  
Protect all sectors:  
PLSCNT = 1  
PLSCNT = 1  
The indicated portion  
of the sector protect  
algorithm must be  
performed for all  
unprotected sectors  
prior to issuing the  
first sector  
RESET# = VID  
RESET# = VID  
Wait 1 µs  
Wait 1 µs  
unprotect address  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Yes  
Yes  
Set up sector  
address  
No  
All sectors  
protected?  
Sector Protect:  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 0, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Yes  
Set up first sector  
address  
Sector Unprotect:  
Wait 150 µs  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Protect: Write 40h  
to sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
Reset  
PLSCNT = 1  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
Wait 15 ms  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Unprotect: Write  
40h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
No  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 25?  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 1,  
Data = 01h?  
Yes  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
No  
Yes  
Set up  
next sector  
address  
Yes  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 1000?  
Protect another  
sector?  
Data = 00h?  
Yes  
Device failed  
No  
Yes  
Remove VID  
from RESET#  
No  
Last sector  
verified?  
Device failed  
Write reset  
command  
Yes  
Remove VID  
Sector Unprotect  
Algorithm  
from RESET#  
Sector Protect  
Algorithm  
Sector Protect  
complete  
Write reset  
command  
Sector Unprotect  
complete  
Figure 1. In-system Sector Protection/Unprotection Algorithms  
12  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
for command definitions). In addition, the following  
hardware data protection measures prevent accidental  
erasure or programming, which might otherwise be  
START  
caused by spurious system level signals during V  
CC  
power-up and power-down transitions, or from system  
noise.  
RESET# = V  
ID  
Low V  
Write Inhibit  
CC  
When V  
is less than V  
, the device does not  
LKO  
CC  
Perform Erase or  
Program Operations  
accept any write cycles. This protects data during V  
power-up and power-down. The command register and  
all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the  
CC  
RESET# = V  
device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until V  
IH  
CC  
is greater than V  
. The system must provide the  
LKO  
proper signals to the control pins to prevent uninten-  
tional writes when V is greater than V  
.
CC  
LKO  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Completed  
(Note 2)  
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection  
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or  
WE# do not initiate a write cycle.  
Notes:  
Logical Inhibit  
1. All protected sectors unprotected.  
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# =  
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once  
again.  
V , CE# = V or WE# = V . To initiate a write cycle,  
IL  
IH  
IH  
CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a  
logical one.  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation  
Power-Up Write Inhibit  
Hardware Data Protection  
If WE# = CE# = V and OE# = V during power up, the  
IL  
IH  
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles  
for programming or erasing provides data protection  
against inadvertent writes (refer to Table 5 on page 17  
device does not accept commands on the rising edge  
of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically  
reset to reading array data on power-up.  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Writing specific address and data commands or  
sequences into the command register initiates device  
operations. Table 5 on page 17 defines the valid reg-  
ister command sequences. Writing incorrect address  
and data values or writing them in the improper  
sequence resets the device to reading array data.  
erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status  
data. After completing a programming operation in the  
Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again  
read array data with the same exception. See “Erase  
Suspend/Erase Resume Commands” for more infor-  
mation on this mode.  
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or  
CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on  
the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens  
first. Refer to the appropriate timing diagrams in AC  
Characteristics, on page 26.  
The system must issue the reset command to  
re-enable the device for reading array data if DQ5 goes  
high, or while in the autoselect mode. See the Reset  
Command section, next.  
See also Requirements for Reading Array Data, on  
page 8 for more information. The Read Operations  
table provides the read parameters, and Figure 13, on  
page 26 shows the timing diagram.  
Reading Array Data  
The device is automatically set to reading array data  
after device power-up. No commands are required to  
retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array  
data after completing an Embedded Program or  
Embedded Erase algorithm.  
Reset Command  
Writing the reset command to the device resets the  
device to reading array data. Address bits are don’t  
care for this command.  
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command,  
the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The  
system can read array data using the standard read  
timings, except that if it reads at an address within  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in an erase command sequence  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
13  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading  
ings. The device automatically generates the program  
pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin.  
Table 5 on page 17 shows the address and data  
requirements for the byte program command  
sequence.  
array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device  
ignores reset commands until the operation is com-  
plete.  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in a program command sequence  
before programming begins. This resets the device to  
reading array data (also applies to programming in  
Erase Suspend mode). Once programming begins,  
however, the device ignores reset commands until the  
operation is complete.  
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete,  
the device then returns to reading array data and  
addresses are no longer latched. The system can  
determine the status of the program operation by using  
DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. See Write Operation  
Status, on page 18 for information on these status bits.  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in an autoselect command sequence.  
Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must  
be written to return to reading array data (also applies  
to autoselect during Erase Suspend).  
Any commands written to the device during the  
Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a  
hardware reset immediately terminates the program-  
ming operation. The Byte Program command  
sequence should be reinitiated once the device has  
reset to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.  
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation,  
writing the reset command returns the device to  
reading array data (also applies during Erase Sus-  
pend).  
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across  
sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed  
from a “0” back to a “1”. Attempting to do so may halt  
the operation and set DQ5 to “1”, or cause the Data#  
Polling algorithm to indicate the operation was suc-  
cessful. However, a succeeding read will show that the  
data is still “0”. Only erase operations can convert a “0”  
to a “1”.  
Autoselect Command Sequence  
The autoselect command sequence allows the host  
system to access the manufacturer and devices codes,  
and determine whether or not a sector is protected.  
Table 5 on page 17 shows the address and data  
requirements. This method is an alternative to that  
shown in Table 4 on page 11, which is intended for  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence  
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to  
program bytes or words to the device faster than using  
the standard program command sequence. The unlock  
bypass command sequence is initiated by first writing  
two unlock cycles. This is followed by a third write cycle  
containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The  
device then enters the unlock bypass mode. A  
two-cycle unlock bypass program command sequence  
is all that is required to program in this mode. The first  
cycle in this sequence contains the unlock bypass  
program command, A0h; the second cycle contains the  
program address and data. Additional data is pro-  
grammed in the same manner. This mode dispenses  
with the initial two unlock cycles required in the stan-  
dard program command sequence, resulting in faster  
total programming time. Write Operation Status, on  
page 18 shows the requirements for the command  
sequence.  
PROM programmers and requires V on address bit  
ID  
A9.  
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by  
writing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect  
command. The device then enters the autoselect  
mode, and the system may read at any address any  
number of times, without initiating another command  
sequence. A read cycle at address XX00h retrieves the  
manufacturer code. A read cycle at address 01h in  
word mode (or 02h in byte mode) returns the device  
code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA)  
and the address 02h in word mode (or 04h in byte  
mode) returns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it  
is unprotected. Refer to Table 2 on page 10 and Table 3  
on page 10 for valid sector addresses.  
The system must write the reset command to exit the  
autoselect mode and return to reading array data.  
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock  
Bypass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands  
are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system  
must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset  
command sequence. The first cycle must contain the  
data 90h; the second cycle the data 00h. Addresses  
are don’t cares. The device then returns to reading  
array data.  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence  
The system may program the device by word or byte,  
depending on the state of the BYTE# pin. Program-  
ming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program  
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock  
write cycles, followed by the program set-up command.  
The program address and data are written next, which  
in turn initiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The  
system is not required to provide further controls or tim-  
Figure 3, on page 15 illustrates the algorithm for the  
program operation. See the Erase/Program  
14  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Operations, on page 29 for parameters, and to  
Figure 17, on page 30 for timing diagrams.  
hardware reset during the chip erase operation imme-  
diately terminates the operation. The Chip Erase  
command sequence should be reinitiated once the  
device has returned to reading array data, to ensure  
data integrity.  
START  
The system can determine the status of the erase oper-  
ation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. See Write  
Operation Status, on page 18 for information on these  
status bits. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is  
complete, the device returns to reading array data and  
addresses are no longer latched.  
Write Program  
Command Sequence  
Figure 4, on page 16 illustrates the algorithm for the  
erase operation. See the Erase/Program  
Operations, on page 29 for parameters, and to  
Figure 18, on page 31 for timing diagrams.  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Program  
algorithm  
in progress  
Sector Erase Command Sequence  
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector  
erase command sequence is initiated by writing two  
unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two  
additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the  
address of the sector to be erased, and the sector  
erase command. Table 5 on page 17 shows the  
address and data requirements for the sector erase  
command sequence.  
Verify Data?  
No  
Yes  
No  
Increment Address  
Last Address?  
Yes  
The device does not require the system to preprogram  
the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm automatically programs and verifies the sector for  
an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The  
system is not required to provide any controls or  
timings during these operations.  
Programming  
Completed  
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase  
time-out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period,  
additional sector addresses and sector erase com-  
mands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer  
may be done in any sequence, and the number of  
sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The time  
between these additional cycles must be less than 50  
µs, otherwise the last address and command might not  
be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recom-  
mended that processor interrupts be disabled during  
this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The  
interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase  
command is written. If the time between additional  
sector erase commands can be assumed to be less  
than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. Any  
command other than Sector Erase or Erase  
Suspend during the time-out period resets the  
device to reading array data. The system must  
rewrite the command sequence and any additional  
sector addresses and commands.  
Note: See Table 5 on page 17 for program command  
sequence.  
Figure 3. Program Operation  
Chip Erase Command Sequence  
Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. The chip erase  
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock  
cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional  
unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase  
command, which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase  
algorithm. The device does not require the system to  
preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm automatically preprograms and verifies the entire  
memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical  
erase. The system is not required to provide any con-  
trols or timings during these operations. Table 5 on  
page 17 shows the address and data requirements for  
the chip erase command sequence.  
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector  
erase timer has timed out. (See DQ3: Sector Erase  
Timer, on page 20.) The time-out begins from the rising  
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
Any commands written to the chip during the  
Embedded Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
15  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Once the sector erase operation has begun, only the  
non-suspended sectors. The system can determine  
the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or  
DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program oper-  
ation. See Write Operation Status, on page 18 for  
more information.  
Erase Suspend command is valid. All other commands  
are ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the  
sector erase operation immediately terminates the  
operation. The Sector Erase command sequence  
should be reinitiated once the device has returned to  
reading array data, to ensure data integrity.  
The system may also write the autoselect command  
sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend  
mode. The device allows reading autoselect codes  
even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the  
codes are not stored in the memory array. When the  
device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to  
the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another  
valid operation. See Autoselect Command  
Sequence, on page 14 for more information.  
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the  
device returns to reading array data and addresses are  
no longer latched. The system can determine the  
status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2,  
or RY/BY#. (Refer to Write Operation Status, on  
page 18 for information on these status bits.)  
Figure 4 illustrates the algorithm for the erase opera-  
tion. Refer to the Erase/Program Operations, on  
page 29 for parameters, and to Figure 18, on page 31  
for timing diagrams.  
The system must write the Erase Resume command  
(address bits are “don’t care”) to exit the erase suspend  
mode and continue the sector erase operation. Further  
writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another  
Erase Suspend command can be written after the  
device has resumed erasing.  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands  
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to  
interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data  
from, or program data to, any sector not selected for  
erasure. This command is valid only during the sector  
erase operation, including the 50 µs time-out period  
during the sector erase command sequence. The  
Erase Suspend command is ignored if written during  
the chip erase operation or Embedded Program algo-  
rithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the  
Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the  
time-out period and suspends the erase operation.  
Addresses are “don’t-cares” when writing the Erase  
Suspend command.  
START  
Write Erase  
Command Sequence  
Data Poll  
from System  
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a  
sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum  
of 20 µs to suspend the erase operation. However,  
when the Erase Suspend command is written during  
the sector erase time-out, the device immediately ter-  
minates the time-out period and suspends the erase  
operation.  
Embedded  
Erase  
algorithm  
in progress  
No  
Data = FFh?  
After the erase operation has been suspended, the  
system can read array data from or program data to  
any sector not selected for erasure. (The device “erase  
suspends” all sectors selected for erasure.) Normal  
read and write timings and command definitions apply.  
Reading at any address within erase-suspended  
sectors produces status data on DQ7–DQ0. The  
system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2 together, to  
determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-sus-  
pended. See Write Operation Status, on page 18 for  
information on these status bits.  
Yes  
Erasure Completed  
Notes:  
1. See Table 5 on page 17 for erase command sequence.  
2. See DQ3: Sector Erase Timer, on page 20 for more infor-  
mation.  
Figure 4. Erase Operation  
After an erase-suspended program operation is com-  
plete, the system can once again read array data within  
16  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Command Definitions  
Table 5. Am29SL400D Command Definitions  
Bus Cycles (Notes 2-5)  
Command  
Sequence  
(Note 1)  
First  
Second  
Third  
Addr  
Fourth  
Fifth  
Sixth  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data  
Read (Note 6)  
Reset (Note 7)  
1
1
RA  
XXX  
555  
RD  
F0  
Word  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
AAA  
555  
Manufacturer ID  
4
4
4
AA  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
55  
90  
90  
90  
X00  
01  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
AAA  
555  
X01  
X02  
X01  
X02  
70h  
70h  
F1h  
F1h  
XX00  
XX01  
00  
Device ID,  
Top Boot Block  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Device ID,  
Bottom Boot Block  
AAA  
AAA  
(SA)  
X02  
Word  
Byte  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
Sector Protect Verify  
(Note 9)  
4
AA  
55  
90  
(SA)  
X04  
AAA  
AAA  
01  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
555  
AAA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
PA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Program  
Unlock Bypass  
4
3
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
A0  
20  
PA  
PD  
AAA  
XXX  
XXX  
555  
AAA  
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 10)  
Unlock Bypass Reset (Note 11)  
2
2
A0  
90  
PD  
00  
XXX  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
Word  
555  
AAA  
555  
555  
AAA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
Chip Erase  
Byte  
6
6
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
80  
80  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
10  
30  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
Word  
Sector Erase  
Byte  
SA  
AAA  
XXX  
XXX  
AAA  
AAA  
Erase Suspend (Note 12)  
Erase Resume (Note 13)  
1
1
B0  
30  
Legend:  
X = Don’t care  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the  
rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.  
RA = Address of the memory location to be read.  
SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or  
erased. Address bits A17–A12 uniquely select any sector.  
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.  
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed.  
Addresses latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse,  
whichever happens later.  
Notes:  
1. See Table 1 on page 8 for description of bus operations.  
9. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected  
sector. See Autoselect Command Sequence, on page 14 for  
more information.  
2. All values are in hexadecimal.  
3. Except when reading array or autoselect data, all bus cycles are  
write operations.  
10. The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock  
Bypass Program command.  
4. Data bits DQ15–DQ8 are don’t cares for unlock and command  
cycles.  
11. The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to  
reading array data when the device is in the unlock bypass mode.  
5. Address bits A17–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command  
cycles, unless SA or PA required.  
12. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or  
enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode.  
The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase  
operation.  
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data,  
unless SA or PA required.  
7. The Reset command is required to return to reading array data  
when device is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while  
the device is providing status data).  
13. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend  
mode.  
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read  
cycle.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
17  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Write Operation Status  
The device provides several bits to determine the status  
of a write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and  
RY/BY#. Table 6 on page 21 and the following subsec-  
tions describe the functions of these bits. DQ7, RY/BY#,  
and DQ6 each offer a method for determining whether  
a program or erase operation is complete or in progress.  
These three bits are discussed first.  
START  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
DQ7: Data# Polling  
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system  
whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or com-  
pleted, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend.  
Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final  
WE# pulse in the program or erase command  
sequence.  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device  
outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum pro-  
grammed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to pro-  
gramming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded  
Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs the  
datum programmed to DQ7. The system must provide  
the program address to read valid status information on  
DQ7. If a program address falls within a protected  
sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately  
1 µs, then the device returns to reading array data.  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling  
produces a “0” on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase  
algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase  
Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a “1” on DQ7.  
This is analogous to the complement/true datum output  
described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the  
erase function changes all the bits in a sector to “1”;  
prior to this, the device outputs the “complement,or “0.”  
The system must provide an address within any of the  
sectors selected for erasure to read valid status infor-  
mation on DQ7.  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
PASS  
FAIL  
Notes:  
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector  
erase operation, a valid address is an address within any  
sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid  
address is any non-protected sector address.  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all  
sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data#  
Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 100 µs, then  
the device returns to reading array data. If not all  
selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase  
algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores  
the selected sectors that are protected.  
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = “1” because  
DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm  
When the system detects DQ7 has changed from the  
complement to true data, it can read valid data at  
DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycles. This is because  
DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while  
Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. Figure 19, on  
page 32, Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded  
Algorithms), illustrates this.  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#  
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that  
indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in  
progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after  
the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command  
sequence. Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output,  
several RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with  
Table 6 on page 21 shows the outputs for Data# Polling  
on DQ7. Figure 5 shows the Data# Polling algorithm.  
a pull-up resistor to V  
.
CC  
18  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II  
or programming. (This includes programming in the  
Erase Suspend mode.) If the output is high (Ready),  
the device is ready to read array data (including during  
the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby mode.  
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indi-  
cates whether a particular sector is actively erasing  
(that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress),  
or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit  
II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in  
the command sequence. The device toggles DQ2 with  
each OE# or CE# read cycle.  
Table 6 on page 21 shows the outputs for RY/BY#.  
Figure 14, on page 27, Figure 17, on page 30 and  
Figure 18, on page 31 shows RY/BY# for reset, pro-  
gram, and erase operations, respectively.  
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses  
within those sectors that have been selected for era-  
sure. But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is  
actively erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by com-  
parison, indicates whether the device is actively  
erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish  
which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both  
status bits are required for sector and mode informa-  
tion. Refer to Table 6 on page 21 to compare outputs  
for DQ2 and DQ6.  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I  
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded  
Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete,  
or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend  
mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is  
valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the  
command sequence (prior to the program or erase  
operation), and during the sector erase time-out.  
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm  
operation, successive read cycles to any address  
cause DQ6 to toggle (The system may use either OE#  
or CE# to control the read cycles). When the operation  
is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.  
Figure 6, on page 20 shows the toggle bit algorithm in  
flowchart form, and the section “DQ2: Toggle Bit II”  
explains the algorithm. See also the DQ6: Toggle Bit I  
subsection. Figure 20, on page 32 shows the toggle bit  
timing diagram. Figure 21, on page 33 shows the dif-  
ferences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all  
sectors selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles  
for approximately 100 µs, then returns to reading array  
data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the  
Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected  
sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are pro-  
tected.  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2  
Refer to Figure 6, on page 20 for the following discus-  
sion. Whenever the system initially begins reading  
toggle bit status, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice  
in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling.  
Typically, the system would note and store the value of  
the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read,  
the system would compare the new value of the toggle  
bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the  
device has completed the program or erase operation.  
The system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the  
following read cycle.  
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to deter-  
mine whether a sector is actively erasing or is  
erase-suspended. When the device is actively erasing  
(that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress),  
DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase  
Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the  
system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors  
are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the  
system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on DQ7:  
Data# Polling).  
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system  
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the  
system also should note whether the value of DQ5 is  
high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system  
should then determine again whether the toggle bit is  
toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped tog-  
gling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer  
toggling, the device has successfully completed the  
program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the  
device did not completed the operation successfully,  
and the system must write the reset command to return  
to reading array data.  
If a program address falls within a protected sector,  
DQ6 toggles for approximately 1 µs after the program  
command sequence is written, then returns to reading  
array data.  
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program  
mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded  
Program algorithm is complete.  
Table 6 on page 21 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I  
on DQ6. Figure 6, on page 20 shows the toggle bit  
algorithm. Figure 20, on page 32 shows the toggle bit  
timing diagrams. Figure 21, on page 33 shows the dif-  
ferences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See  
also the subsection on DQ2: Toggle Bit II.  
The remaining scenario is that the system initially  
determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has  
not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the  
toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles,  
determining the status as described in the previous  
paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
19  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
other system tasks. In this case, the system must start  
at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to  
determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 6).  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits  
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has  
exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under  
these conditions DQ5 produces a “1.This is a failure  
condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was  
not successfully completed.  
START  
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system  
tries to program a “1” to a location that is previously pro-  
grammed to “0.Only an erase operation can change  
a “0” back to a “1.Under this condition, the device  
halts the operation, and when the operation has  
exceeded the timing limits, DQ5 produces a “1.”  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
(Note 1)  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Under both these conditions, the system must issue the  
reset command to return the device to reading array  
data.  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer  
No  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the  
system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an  
erase operation has begun. (The sector erase timer  
does not apply to the chip erase command.) If addi-  
tional sectors are selected for erasure, the entire  
time-out also applies after each additional sector erase  
command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3  
switches from “0” to “1.If the time between additional  
sector erase commands from the system can be  
assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not  
monitor DQ3. See also the “ Sector Erase Command  
Sequence, on page 15 section.  
Yes  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
(Notes  
1, 2)  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Twice  
After the sector erase command sequence is written,  
the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data#  
Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device has  
accepted the command sequence, and then read DQ3.  
If DQ3 is “1”, the internally controlled erase cycle has  
begun; all further commands (other than Erase Sus-  
pend) are ignored until the erase operation is complete.  
If DQ3 is “0”, the device will accept additional sector  
erase commands. To ensure the command has been  
accepted, the system software should check the status  
of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector  
erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status  
check, the last command might not have been  
accepted. Table 6 on page 21 shows the outputs for  
DQ3.  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
No  
Yes  
Program/Erase  
Operation Not  
Complete, Write  
Reset Command  
Program/Erase  
Operation Complete  
Notes:  
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is  
toggling. See text.  
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5  
changes to “1” . See text.  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm  
20  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Table 6. Write Operation Status  
DQ7  
DQ5  
DQ2  
Operation  
(Note 2)  
DQ6  
(Note 1)  
DQ3  
N/A  
1
(Note 2)  
RY/BY#  
Embedded Program Algorithm  
Embedded Erase Algorithm  
DQ7#  
0
Toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
No toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
Standard  
Mode  
Reading within Erase  
Suspended Sector  
1
No toggle  
0
N/A  
Toggle  
1
Erase  
Suspend  
Mode  
Reading within Non-Erase  
Suspended Sector  
Data  
Data  
Data  
0
Data  
N/A  
Data  
N/A  
1
0
Erase-Suspend-Program  
DQ7#  
Toggle  
Notes:  
1. DQ5 switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits.  
See DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits, on page 20 for more information.  
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
21  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Storage Temperature  
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Ambient Temperature  
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C  
0.0 V  
Voltage with Respect to Ground  
–0.5 V  
–2.0 V  
V
(Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +2.5 V  
CC  
A9, OE#,  
and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +11.0 V  
20 ns  
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to V +0.5 V  
CC  
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 100 mA  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative  
Overshoot Waveform  
Notes:  
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During  
voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot V to  
SS  
–2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 7. Maximum  
DC voltage on input or I/O pins is V +0.5 V. During  
CC  
voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to V  
+2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. See Figure 8.  
CC  
20 ns  
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET#  
is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and  
V
CC  
+2.0 V  
RESET# may overshoot V to –2.0 V for periods of up to  
SS  
V
CC  
20 ns. See Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +11.0  
V which may overshoot to 12.5 V for periods up to 20 ns.  
+0.5 V  
2.0 V  
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a  
time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater  
than one second.  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive  
Overshoot Waveform  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is  
a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at  
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the  
operational sections of this data sheet is not implied.  
Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
OPERATING RANGES  
Commercial (C) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (T ) . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
A
Industrial (I) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (T ) . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
A
V
Supply Voltages  
CC  
V
for all speed options . . . . . . . .+1.65 V to +1.95 V  
CC  
Operating ranges define those limits between which the  
functionality of the device is guaranteed.  
22  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
CMOS Compatible  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
= V to V  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
± 1.0  
35  
Unit  
µA  
V
V
,
CC  
IN  
SS  
I
Input Load Current  
LI  
= V  
CC  
CC max  
I
A9 Input Load Current  
Output Leakage Current  
V
= V  
; A9 = 11.0 V  
µA  
LIT  
CC  
CC max  
V
V
= V to V  
,
CC  
OUT  
SS  
I
± 1.0  
µA  
LO  
= V  
CC  
CC max  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5
1
5
1
10  
3
CE# = V OE#  
Byte Mode  
V
IL,  
=
=
IH,  
IH,  
V
Active Read Current  
CC  
I
mA  
CC1  
(Notes 1, 2)  
10  
3
CE# = V OE#  
V
IL,  
Word Mode  
V
Active Write Current  
CC  
I
CE# = V OE#  
V
15  
30  
mA  
CC2  
IL,  
=
IH  
(Notes 2, 3, 5)  
I
I
V
V
Standby Current (Note 2)  
CE#, RESET# = V ± ±0.2 V  
0.2  
0.2  
5
5
µA  
µA  
CC3  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Reset Current (Note 2)  
RESET# = V ± ±0.2 V  
CC4  
SS  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
(Notes 2, 3)  
V
V
= V ± ±0.2 V;  
IH  
IL  
CC  
I
0.2  
5
µA  
CC5  
= V ± ±0.2 V  
SS  
V
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
–0.5  
0.3 x V  
V
V
IL  
CC  
V
0.7 x V  
V
+ 0.3  
IH  
CC  
CC  
Voltage for Autoselect and  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
V
V
= 2.0 V  
9.0  
11.0  
V
ID  
CC  
V
V
I
I
I
I
= 2.0 mA, V = V  
0.25  
0.1  
V
V
V
V
OL1  
OL2  
OH1  
OH2  
OL  
OL  
OH  
OH  
CC  
CC min  
CC min  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
= 100 µA, V = V  
CC  
V
V
= –2.0 mA, V = V  
0.85 x V  
CC  
CC  
CC min  
CC min  
= –100 µA, V = V  
V
–0.1  
CC  
CC  
Low V Lock-Out Voltage  
(Note 4)  
CC  
V
1.2  
1.5  
V
LKO  
Notes:  
1. The I current listed is typically less than 1 mA/MHz, with OE# at V . Typical V is 2.0 V.  
CC  
IH  
CC  
2. The maximum I specifications are tested with V = V max.  
CC  
CC  
CC  
3. I active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.  
CC  
4. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for t  
5. Not 100% tested.  
+ 50 ns.  
ACC  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
23  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Zero Power Flash  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
Time in ns  
Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz  
Figure 9.  
I
Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents)  
CC1  
10  
8
6
4
1.8 V  
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
Frequency in MHz  
Note: T = 25 °C  
Figure 10. Typical I  
vs. Frequency  
CC1  
24  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Table 7. Test Specifications  
Test Condition  
All Speed Options Unit  
Output Load Capacitance, C  
(including jig capacitance)  
L
30  
pF  
Device  
Under  
Test  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Pulse Levels  
5
ns  
V
0.0–2.0  
C
L
Input timing measurement  
reference levels  
1.0  
1.0  
V
V
Output timing measurement  
reference levels  
Figure 11. Test Setup  
Key to Switching Waveforms  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Steady  
Changing from H to L  
Changing from L to H  
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted  
Does Not Apply  
Changing, State Unknown  
Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)  
2.0 V  
0.0 V  
1.0 V  
1.0 V  
Input  
Measurement Level  
Output  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
25  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Read Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Test Setup  
90  
100  
120  
Unit  
t
t
Min  
90  
100  
120  
120  
ns  
AVAV  
RC  
CE# = V  
OE# = V  
IL  
IL  
t
t
t
Address to Output Delay  
Max  
90  
100  
ns  
AVQV  
ACC  
t
t
Chip Enable to Output Delay  
OE# = V  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Min  
90  
30  
100  
35  
16  
16  
0
120  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ELQV  
GLQV  
EHQZ  
GHQZ  
CE  
IL  
t
t
Output Enable to Output Delay  
OE  
t
t
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
DF  
DF  
t
Read  
Output Enable  
Hold Time (Note 1)  
t
OEH  
Toggle and  
Data# Polling  
Min  
Min  
30  
0
ns  
ns  
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or  
OE#, Whichever Occurs First (Note 1)  
t
t
OH  
AXQX  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Figure 11, on page 25 and Table 7 on page 25 for test specifications.  
tRC  
Addresses Stable  
tACC  
Addresses  
CE#  
tDF  
tOE  
OE#  
tOEH  
WE#  
tCE  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
Output Valid  
Outputs  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
0 V  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings  
26  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Hardware Reset (RESET#)  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Test Setup  
Max  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
t
t
20  
µs  
READY  
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
Max  
500  
ns  
READY  
t
t
RESET# Pulse Width  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
500  
200  
20  
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
RP  
RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note)  
RESET# Low to Standby Mode  
RY/BY# Recovery Time  
RH  
t
RPD  
t
0
RB  
Note: Not 100% tested.  
RY/BY#  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRH  
tRP  
tReady  
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms  
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms  
tReady  
RY/BY#  
tRB  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRP  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
27  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#)  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std.  
Description  
90  
100  
10  
120  
Unit  
ns  
t
t
t
t
CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High  
BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z  
BYTE# Switching High to Output Active  
Max  
Max  
Min  
ELFL/ ELFH  
50  
90  
50  
60  
ns  
FLQZ  
FHQV  
100  
120  
ns  
CE#  
OE#  
BYTE#  
t
ELFL  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
BYTE#  
Switching  
from word  
to byte  
DQ0–DQ14  
DQ15/A-1  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
mode  
t
FLQZ  
t
ELFH  
BYTE#  
BYTE#  
Switching  
from byte  
to word  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
DQ0–DQ14  
DQ15/A-1  
mode  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
t
FHQV  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations  
CE#  
The falling edge of the last WE# signal  
WE#  
BYTE#  
t
SET  
(t  
)
AS  
t
(t  
)
HOLD AH  
Note: Refer to the Erase/Program Operations, on page 29 for t and t specifications.  
AS  
AH  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations  
28  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std.  
Description  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
90  
100  
100  
0
120  
Unit  
ns  
t
t
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
90  
120  
AVAV  
WC  
t
t
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
ns  
AVWL  
WLAX  
DVWH  
WHDX  
AS  
AH  
DS  
DH  
t
t
45  
45  
50  
50  
0
60  
60  
ns  
t
t
ns  
t
t
Data Hold Time  
ns  
t
Output Enable Setup Time  
0
ns  
OES  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
t
t
Min  
0
ns  
GHWL  
GHWL  
t
t
CE# Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Min  
Min  
Min  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ELWL  
WHEH  
WLWH  
WHWL  
CS  
t
t
t
CE# Hold Time  
CH  
t
Write Pulse Width  
Write Pulse Width High  
45  
50  
30  
5
60  
WP  
t
t
WPH  
Byte  
t
t
t
t
Programming Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
µs  
WHWH1  
WHWH2  
WHWH1  
Word  
7
Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
0.7  
50  
0
sec  
µs  
WHWH2  
t
V
Setup Time  
CC  
VCS  
t
Recovery Time from RY/BY#  
ns  
RB  
t
Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay  
200  
ns  
BUSY  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Erase and Programming Performance, on page 37 for more information.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
29  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data (last two cycles)  
tAS  
PA  
tWC  
Addresses  
555h  
PA  
PA  
tAH  
CE#  
OE#  
tCH  
tWHWH1  
tWP  
WE#  
Data  
tWPH  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
PD  
DOUT  
A0h  
Status  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, D  
is the true data at the program address.  
OUT  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings  
30  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tAS  
SA  
tWC  
VA  
Addresses  
CE#  
2AAh  
555h for chip erase  
tAH  
tCH  
OE#  
tWP  
WE#  
tWPH  
tWHWH2  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
In  
Data  
Complete  
55h  
30h  
Progress  
10 for Chip Erase  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see “Write Operation Status”).  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
31  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
tRC  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
Addresses  
VA  
VA  
CE#  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
High Z  
DQ7  
Valid Data  
Complement  
Complement  
True  
DQ0–DQ6  
Valid Data  
Status Data  
True  
Status Data  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)  
tRC  
Addresses  
CE#  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
VA  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
DQ6/DQ2  
RY/BY#  
Valid Status  
(first read)  
Valid Status  
Valid Status  
Valid Data  
(second read)  
(stops toggling)  
tBUSY  
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status  
read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)  
32  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Enter  
Erase  
Suspend  
Enter Erase  
Suspend Program  
Embedded  
Erase  
Resume  
Erasing  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
Erase  
Suspend  
Program  
Erase  
Complete  
WE#  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
DQ6  
DQ2  
Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an  
erase-suspended sector.  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Rise and Fall Time  
ID  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
t
V
Min  
Min  
500  
ns  
VIDR  
RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector  
Unprotect  
t
4
µs  
RSP  
10 V  
RESET#  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
Program or Erase Command Sequence  
CE#  
WE#  
tRSP  
RY/BY#  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
33  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
ID  
V
IH  
RESET#  
SA, A6,  
A1, A0  
Valid*  
Valid*  
Valid*  
Status  
Sector Protect/Unprotect  
Verify  
40h  
Data  
60h  
60h  
Sector Protect: 150 µs  
Sector Unprotect: 15 ms  
1 µs  
CE#  
WE#  
OE#  
* For sector protect, A6 = 0, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector unprotect, A6 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.  
Figure 23. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram  
34  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std.  
Description  
90  
100  
100  
0
120  
Unit  
ns  
t
t
t
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
90  
120  
AVAV  
AVEL  
ELAX  
DVEH  
EHDX  
WC  
t
ns  
AS  
AH  
DS  
DH  
t
t
45  
45  
50  
50  
0
60  
60  
ns  
t
t
t
ns  
t
Data Hold Time  
ns  
t
Output Enable Setup Time  
0
ns  
OES  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
t
t
t
Min  
0
ns  
GHEL  
WLEL  
GHEL  
t
t
WE# Setup Time  
WE# Hold Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
WS  
t
EHWH  
WH  
t
t
CE# Pulse Width  
CE# Pulse Width High  
45  
50  
30  
5
60  
ELEH  
EHEL  
CP  
t
t
CPH  
Byte  
Programming Operation  
(Notes 1, 2)  
t
t
t
t
µs  
WHWH1  
WHWH1  
Word  
7
Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
0.7  
sec  
WHWH2  
WHWH2  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Erase and Programming Performance, on page 37 for more information.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
35  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
555 for program  
2AA for erase  
PA for program  
SA for sector erase  
555 for chip erase  
Data# Polling  
Addresses  
PA  
tWC  
tWH  
tAS  
tAH  
WE#  
OE#  
tGHEL  
tWHWH1 or 2  
tCP  
CE#  
Data  
tWS  
tCPH  
tDS  
tBUSY  
tDH  
DQ7#  
DOUT  
tRH  
A0 for program  
55 for erase  
PD for program  
30 for sector erase  
10 for chip erase  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written, D  
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of command sequence.  
3. Word mode address used as an example.  
= data written  
OUT  
Figure 24. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings  
36  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE  
Parameter  
Typ (Note 1)  
Max (Note 2)  
Unit  
s
Comments  
Sector Erase Time  
Chip Erase Time  
0.7  
38  
10  
12  
5
15  
Excludes 00h programming  
prior to erasure (Note 4)  
s
Byte Programming Time  
Word Programming Time  
300  
360  
40  
µs  
µs  
s
Excludes system level  
overhead (Note 5)  
Byte Mode  
Word Mode  
Chip Programming Time  
(Note 3)  
3.5  
30  
s
Notes:  
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25°C, 1.8 V VCC, 1,000,000 cycles. Additionally, programming  
typicals assume checkerboard pattern.  
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, VCC = 1.8 V, 1,000,000 cycles.  
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes program  
faster than the maximum program times listed.  
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.  
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the two- or four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 5  
on page 17 for further information on command definitions.  
6. The device has a minimum guaranteed erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles.  
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS  
Description  
Min  
Max  
Input voltage with respect to V on all pins except I/O pins  
(including A9, OE#, and RESET#)  
SS  
–1.0 V  
11.0 V  
Input voltage with respect to V on all I/O pins  
–0.5 V  
V
+ 0.5 V  
CC  
SS  
V
Current  
–100 mA  
+100 mA  
CC  
Includes all pins except V . Test conditions: V = 1.8 V, one pin at a time.  
CC  
CC  
TSOP PIN AND BGA PACKAGE CAPACITANCE  
Parameter Symbol  
Parameter Description  
Test Setup  
Typ  
6
Max  
7.5  
5.0  
12  
Unit  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
TSOP  
C
Input Capacitance  
V
= 0  
IN  
IN  
Fine-pitch BGA  
TSOP  
4.2  
8.5  
5.4  
7.5  
3.9  
C
Output Capacitance  
V
= 0  
OUT  
OUT  
Fine-pitch BGA  
TSOP  
6.5  
9
C
Control Pin Capacitance  
V
= 0  
IN2  
IN  
Fine-pitch BGA  
4.7  
Notes:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
2. Test conditions T = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.  
A
DATA RETENTION  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
150°C  
Min  
10  
Unit  
Years  
Years  
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time  
125°C  
20  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
37  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS  
FBA048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) 6 x 8 mm Package  
Dwg rev AF; 10/99  
38  
Am29SL400D  
Rev. A Amend. +1 April 13, 2005  
A D V A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N  
Valid Combination Table,  
REVISION SUMMARY  
Added package designators for Pb-free options.  
Revision A (February 12, 2004)  
Global  
Initial release.  
Added Colophon.  
Revision A+1 (April 13, 2005)  
Ordering Information  
Updated Trademark.  
Added Cover Page.  
Added Commercial and Industrial Pb-free options.  
Colophon  
The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limita-  
tion, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as con-  
templated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the  
public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility,  
aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for  
any use where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion LLC will not be liable  
to you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor  
devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design  
measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating  
conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign  
Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior au-  
thorization by the respective government entity will be required for export of those products.  
Trademarks  
Copyright ©2003-2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.  
ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.  
Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.  
April 13, 2005 Rev. A Amend. +1  
Am29SL400D  
39  

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