AS2578BP [AMSCO]

TELEPHONE CONTROLLER WITH 13 MEMORIES AND 2-WIRE BUS; 13记忆和2线总线电话控制器
AS2578BP
型号: AS2578BP
厂家: AMS(艾迈斯)    AMS(艾迈斯)
描述:

TELEPHONE CONTROLLER WITH 13 MEMORIES AND 2-WIRE BUS
13记忆和2线总线电话控制器

控制器 电话
文件: 总22页 (文件大小:283K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
TELEPHONE CONTROLLER WITH  
13 MEMORIES AND 2-WIRE BUS  
Austria Mikro Systeme International  
KeyFeatures  
General Description  
The AS2578 /B are a versatile repertory LD/MF diallers  
with a melody generator, a ring frequency discriminator  
Low operating voltage  
Low current consumption, standby 0.1 µA  
Oscillator using Xtal or ceramic resonator(3.58MHz)  
Serial interface to external EEPROM  
Consistent, simple and usable procedures  
The settings are programmed via the keyboard and  
stored in EEPROM or set by pin options  
Dialler:  
Data protection with 20 digit FIFO  
Sliding cursor protocol with comparison  
Automatic pause generation  
Temporary MF select via keyboard  
30 digit LNR (Last Number Redial)  
13 x 20 digit memory (RAM) on chip  
ToneRinger:  
and a 2-wire interface to EEPROM. Together with the  
AS2520/1, the AS2578 /B form a coherent basis for a  
fully electronic telephone with a wide range of options.  
The AS2578 /B are especially designed to adapt to  
different PTT specifications. A RAM is on chip for last  
number redial, 3 direct dial and 10 numbers with  
abbreviated dialling. To allow easy use under a PABX,  
the device incorporates automatic pause insertion and  
slidingcursorprocedureasselectableoptions(AS2578)  
orcentrexkeys(AS2578B). Thedevicecanbeusedwith  
or without EEPROM as appropriate. When an EEPROM  
is connected, all RAM content is stored in the EEPROM  
by power loss.  
Ring frequency discrimination  
3 tone melody with 4 different repetition rates  
Volume of melodies can be set in 4 steps  
The circuit provides the possibility to set different modes  
of operation (LM codes) via the keyboard or via pin  
options, e.g. default signalling mode, automatic pause  
insertion, flash or ground loop and settings of volume  
and melodies.  
Package  
Available in 28 pin DIP and PLCC.  
BlockDiagramme  
Vss VDD  
(AS2578B)  
1
4
MUTE  
SET  
LNR  
R
A
B
2
5
8
0
3
6
M1  
M2  
HS  
HOOK  
STATE  
KEYSCAN  
POR  
7
*
9
C
D
M3  
CE  
#
MEM  
MODE  
AP (AS2578 only)  
OSCILLATOR  
3.58 MHz  
CONTROL  
MV  
RR  
DP  
MASK  
GL  
MF  
DTMF  
DIAL  
REDIAL  
MELODY  
MO  
MUTE  
SCL  
SDA  
13 X 20  
1 X 30  
RAM  
FIFO  
RING  
FREQUENCY  
DETECTOR  
SERIAL  
INTERFACE  
FCI  
AS2578 /B  
1
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
PinDescription  
Pin #  
Symbol  
Function  
1
2
3
4
C4  
C3  
C2  
C1  
KeyboardColumns  
5
6
HS  
HookSwitchInput  
This input is active high with internal pull-down resistor.  
MODE  
Signalling(LD/MF)DefaultModeSelectInput  
Mode pin  
High  
Open  
Low  
Function  
LD default mode, make/break pulse 33/66 ms  
MF only  
LD default mode, make/break pulse 40/60 ms  
7
CE  
ChipEnableInput  
This input is active high with internal pull-down resistor and is used to initiate setup  
procedures.  
8
9
OSC2  
OSC1  
Oscillator Input  
Oscillator Output  
OscillatorpinsforXtalorceramicresonator(3.58MHz).Whenaceramicresonatorisused  
a capacitor (10 - 22 pF) must be connected from each of the oscillator pins to VSS.  
10  
11  
Vss  
NegativePowerSupply  
TONE  
DTMFToneOutput  
The dual tones provided at this output have a level independent of the supply voltage in  
the operating range from 2.5 to 5.5V.  
13  
14  
SDA  
SCL  
Serial Data I/O  
SDA is a bidirectional pin with an open drain with internal pull-up resistor and is used to  
transfer data into and out of a compatible EEPROM.  
Serial Clock Line Output  
The SCL output is an open drain with internal pull-up resistor and is used to clock data into  
and out of a compatible EEPROM.  
15  
12  
16  
FCI  
MO  
Frequency Comparator Input  
Schmitt trigger input for ring frequency discrimination.  
Melody Generator Output  
Melodies for tone ringing are generated on this output. The output signal is PDM.  
MUTE  
MuteOutput  
This push-pull output is high during dialling and when mute key has been activated,  
otherwise low.  
17  
MASK  
MaskOutput  
This push-pull output is high during pulsing (make and break periods).  
Continues…  
Rev. 3  
2
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
PinDescriptioncont´d  
Pin #  
Symbol  
Function  
18  
DPN  
DialPulseOutput  
This is the push-pull output for controlling the hook-switch transistor. It is low during on-  
hook and break periods and high during off-hook (see timing diagrammes).  
19  
20  
GL  
GroundLoopOutput  
This push-pull output is high during ground loop  
VDD  
PositivePowerSupply  
KeyboardRows  
21  
22  
23  
24  
R4  
R3  
R2  
R1  
25  
C5  
C6  
Keyboard Column (AS2578)  
This column is for the memory keys  
Keyboard Column (AS2578B)  
This column is for centrex keys (A - D keys). Automatic pause insertion and Temporary  
MF select 1 are fixed enabled (AP open)  
26  
AP  
Access Pause Select Input (AS2578)  
This input is used to select the automatic access pause insertion or sliding cursor (no  
centrex keys):  
AP pin  
High  
Open  
Low  
Function  
Sliding cursor enabled  
Temporary MF select 2  
Temporary MF select 1  
Temporary MF select 1  
Automatic pause insertion enabled  
Sliding cursor and pause disabled  
C5  
Keyboard Column (AS2578B)  
This column is for the memory keys  
27  
28  
MV  
Melody Volume Select Input  
This input is used to select the volume of the melodies in 4 steps by connecting the MV  
pin to row 1, 2, or 3. Leaving the pin open is the default setting (max. volume).  
RR  
RepetitionRateSelectInput  
This input is used to select the repetition rate of the melodies. 4 different rates can be  
selected by either leaving the pin open (default) or connecting it to column 1, 2, or 3.  
Note: "Open" means 100 k.  
Power On Reset  
Initial Setup  
The on chip power on reset circuit monitors the supply  
voltage (VDD). As long as VDD remains below the internal  
reference voltage, Vref (typically 1.1V), the oscillator is  
inhibited. When VDD rises above Vref (tRISE = 1 µs/V to 50  
ms/V), aresetsignalisgeneratedtoassurecorrectstart-  
up.  
A low to high transition on the CE input will initiate an  
automatic setup, i.e. the pin options are scanned and  
(when an EEPROM is connected) the stored LM codes  
and melody settings are read from the EEPROM. This is  
done independently of the hook state (see timing  
diagrammes).  
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Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Furthermore, the mode can be selected by setting the  
LM code (see setup menu). If no LM code is set, the  
mode will be determined by the MODE pin.  
ValidKeys  
The keyscanning is enabled when CE or HS are high.  
During setup the keyboard is disabled. A valid key is  
detectedfromthekeyboardbyconnectingtheappropriate  
row to the column. This can be done using an n x m  
keyboard matrix with single contacts. Positive and  
negative edges of each contact are debounced. The  
debounce time is 15 ms.  
When default LD mode is selected, a temporary change  
to MF mode can be invoked by pressing * (AP = high,  
AS2578 only) or Set, * , Set.  
When the circuit is in temporary MF mode, each of the  
following procedures revert it to default LD mode:  
MuteKey  
- pressing Set, * , Set ,  
Themutekeyisonlyenabledwhenoff-hook.Depressing  
the mute key activates and deactivates (toggle switch)  
the MUTE output, when internal mute is inactive, i.e. in  
speech mode.  
- pressing recall key (by further entries of the recall key  
the signalling mode will toggle between MF and LD,  
- by next On-hook.  
Any key entry overwrites a mute activated by the mute  
key, and mute will be deactivated.  
LastNumberRedial  
LNR is a facility that allows resignalling of the last  
manually dialled number without keying in all the digits  
again. The LNR is repeatable.  
Centrex Keys (AS2578B only)  
The alphameric keys accommodate easy use of centrex  
services. The A, B, C and D keys are only valid in MF  
mode and are not storable. Pressing one of these keys  
will invoke the appropriate MF tones to be transmitted.  
The centrex keys are not stored in the RAM, but are  
buffered in the FIFO, and subsequently entered digits  
are also buffered in the FIFO.  
The current contents of the RAM are overwritten by new  
entries.  
Amanuallyenterednumberisautomaticallystoredinthe  
LNR RAM. The capacity of the RAM is 30 digits. If a  
number greater than 30 digits is entered, the LNR facility  
will be inhibited (until new entries < 31 digits) and further  
entries will be buffered in FIFO.  
Pressingtherecallkeyafterasequenceincludingcentrex  
keys will reset the RAM counter, and subsequently  
entereddigitswillbestoredintheRAM. IfMFselect(Set,  
* , Set) has been invoked once, then all susequently  
digits/data will be buffered in the FIFO.  
Postdialled digits, i.e. digits manually entered after LNR  
has been invoked, are not stored in RAM but buffered in  
FIFO.  
Memory Keys  
The keys M1 to M3 are direct memory access keys and  
the MEM key is used for abbreviated dialling.  
RecallFunction  
A recall activation will invoke a flash (timed loop break)  
or a ground loop (GL) depending on the selected LM  
code, which is stored in the external EEPROM (see  
setup menu).  
13 numbers can be stored in on chip RAM. Each number  
can contain up to 20 digits (including pauses).  
If no LM code is set, depressing the recall key will invoke  
both a flash and a GL, however, in LD mode a Flash is  
never executed.  
IfanEEPROMisconnectedtotheserialbus, thecontent  
of the RAM is written into the EEPROM when CE is  
turned low indicating a power loss.  
If recall is the first entry in a digit string, it will be stored  
in LNR RAM when digit(s) are entered after the recall.  
During programming multible pauses can be inserted by  
pressing the LNR key.  
If the recall key is depressed after a digit string has been  
entered or dialled out, the recall will not be stored, and  
subsequently entered digits will be stored in the LNR  
RAM as the new number.  
Memory dialling is cascadable.  
ModeSelection  
The default mode (LD or MF) can be selected by the  
MODE pin.  
If pressing the recall key is not followed by digit entries,  
the LNR RAM remains intact.  
4
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
After a recall a pause will automatically be generated.  
The pause time is 3 sec.  
protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends  
data onto the bus as a transmitter, and the receiving  
deviceasthereceiver.TheAS2578/Barecontrollingthe  
transfer and hence the master. The EEPROM being  
controlled is the slave.  
The ground loop (GL) has two pulse lengths, namely a  
short of 500 ms and a long of 1250 ms.  
Short GL: If the recall key is depressed for 540 ms, the  
GL pulse is 500 ms.  
The AS2578 /B will always initiate data transfer, and  
providetheclockforbothtransmitandreceiveoperations.  
Therefore, the protocol is for single master applications  
only.  
Long GL: If the recall key is depressed for > 540 ms, the  
GL pulse is 1250 ms.  
However, a temporary second master can be used to  
writeintotheEEPROMwhentheAS2578/Baresupplied  
and in idle state.  
DuringredialagroundloopisonlyexecutedasalongGL  
(1250 ms).  
ClockandDataConventions  
Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL  
low. SDA state changes during SCL high are reserved  
for indicating start and stop conditions (see figure 1 and  
2).  
PauseGeneration  
Pause introduces a delay in signalling digit strings to  
accommodate second and subsequent dial tones.  
StartCondition  
Automaticpausesaregeneratedinthefollowingmanner:  
- always after a recall independent of the AP pin  
Allcommandsareprecededbythestartcondition, which  
is a high to low transition of SDA when SCL is high. The  
slave should continuously monitor the SDA and SCL  
lines for the start condition and must not respond to any  
command until this condition has been met.  
- with automatic pause insertion enabled by pin option  
or LM code, up to two pauses can be automatically  
insertedatanylocationoftheoriginalentryintheRAM  
(except location 1 of the digit string), when the mute  
outputgoesinactive(inMFmodeformorethan1sec.)  
before next entry.  
StopCondition  
All communications are terminated by a stop condition,  
which is low to high transition of SDA when SCL is high.  
The stop condition is also used to place the slave in the  
standby power mode.  
ApausereadfromtheRAMcanbeterminated(shortened)  
prior to time out by a low level on AP pin (AS2578 only)  
during the pause execution. The pause time is 3 sec.  
Acknowledge  
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate  
successfuldatatransfers.Thetransmittingdevice,either  
master or slave, will release the bus after transmitting  
eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle the receiver will  
pull the SDA line low to acknowledge that it received the  
eight bits of data (see figure 3).  
During execution of a pause, mute is inactive, i.e. the  
circuit is in speech mode.  
Sliding Cursor Procedure (AS2578 only)  
Toaccommodateredialling(LNR)behindaPABXwithout  
using automatic pause generation, a sliding cursor  
protocol is implemented. The sliding cursor is enabled  
when AP = high. If new entries match the previous RAM  
contents,pressingtheLNRkeywilldialouttheremaining  
digits.  
The slave should always respond with an acknowledge  
afterrecognitionofastartconditionanditsslaveaddress.  
If both the device and a write operation have been  
selected, theslaveshouldrespondwithanacknowledge  
after receipt of each subsequent eight bit word.  
In the read mode, when the EEPROM has transmitted  
eight bits of data, it should release the SDA line and  
monitor the line for an acknowledge. If the AS2578 /B  
respond with an acknowledge and does not generate a  
stopcondition, theEEPROMshouldcontinuetotransmit  
data. If the AS2578 /B do not respond with an  
acknowledge, the EEPROM should terminate further  
If there is an error in matching, the LNR will be inhibited  
until next on-hook, and the RAM will contain the new  
number.  
Serial Interface  
The AS2578 /B support a bidirectional bus oriented  
5
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
data transmission and await the stop condition to return  
to the standby power mode.  
ToneGenerator  
The tone generator incorporates the DTMF tones and 3  
basic frequencies for the tone ringer.  
DTMF  
SDA  
SCL  
The DTMF generator provides 8 frequencies, namely:  
Low group  
Row 1  
Row 2  
Row 3  
Row 4  
697 Hz  
770 Hz  
852 Hz  
941 Hz  
data  
stable change  
data  
Figure 1 Data Validity  
High group  
Col. 1  
1209 Hz  
1336 Hz  
1477 Hz  
1633 Hz  
Col. 2  
Col. 3  
Col. 6  
SDA  
SCL  
(AS2578B only)  
The MF tones are in accordance with CEPT  
recommendations.  
start  
bit  
stop  
bit  
ToneRinger(Melody)  
The three basic frequencies of the melodies are:  
Figure 2 Definition of Start and Stop  
F1 = 800 Hz, F2 = 1067 Hz, and F3 = 1333 Hz (± 5%).  
SCL from  
master  
1
8
9
The repetition rate can be set via key procedures or by  
pin options as follows:  
Data out  
from Tx  
Data out  
from Rx  
LM code  
1
Repetition rate  
1 time (50 ms pause)  
acknowledge  
start  
2 (default)  
3
4
4 times  
7 times  
10 times  
Figure 3 Acknowledge Response From Receiver  
Repetition rate means that a sequence of 6 frequencies  
is repeated 1 to 10 times within 1 sec. For LM code 1 a  
pause of 50 ms is inserted between the frequencies to  
allow a better recognition of the melodies.  
FrequencyComparator  
The frequency comparator monitors that the ring signal  
is in the limits as shown in figure 4.  
The sequence of the frequencies is controlled by the  
sequence register as follows:  
Tol.  
MUST  
DETECT  
Sequence F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3 …  
Ring  
frequency  
The volume of the melodies (MO output) can be set as  
follows:  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
(Hz)  
LM code  
Volume  
Steps  
Figure 4 Detection Window of Ringing Signal  
1
2
3
- 17.5 dB  
- 11.5 dB  
- 5.5 dB  
When a continious valid ring signal is present for 80 ms,  
the melody generator is activated and remains active  
until two or more periods of the ring signal are missing.  
6 dB  
6 dB  
4
(default)  
0 dB 5.5 dB  
6
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
LMCodesandPinOptions  
LMcode  
02-2*  
02-3  
-
Pinoption  
AP = L  
Function  
Automatic pause insertion: off  
Automatic pause insertion: on  
Automatic pause insertion: off  
Sliding cursor: off  
Sliding cursor: off  
Sliding cursor: on  
MF select 1  
AP = Hi-Z  
AP = H  
MODE = L  
MODE = H  
-
MF select 1  
MF select 2  
033*  
033*  
036  
LD mode 40/60  
LD mode 33/66  
MF mode  
GL  
GL  
GL  
037  
-
MF mode  
Flash  
-
MODE = Hi-Z  
-
MF mode  
GL + Flash  
250  
Resets all user settings to default and clears all RAM contents  
Clears all RAM contents  
258  
-
5 - 4*  
5 - 3  
5 - 2  
5 -1  
MV = Hi-Z  
MV = R3  
MV = R2  
MV = R1  
RR = Hi-Z  
RR = C1  
RR = C2  
RR = C3  
Melody volume:  
Melody volume:  
Melody volume:  
Melody volume:  
Repetition rate:  
Repetition rate:  
Repetition rate:  
Repetition rate:  
0 dB  
- 5.5 dB  
- 11.5 dB  
- 17.5 dB  
1 time (50 ms pause)  
4 times  
6 - 1  
6 - 2*  
6 - 3  
6 - 4  
7 times  
10 times  
Note 1: ProgramminganLMcodeoverwritespinoptions,however,LMcode033canonlybeselectedwhentheMODE  
pin is connected to either high or low for selecting the make/break ratio. Not valid LM codes are ignored. LM  
codes with a '*' are default settings.  
Note 2: When the AP pin is pulled low during execution of a pause, the pause will be terminated.  
Note 3: AP pin option not available on AS2578B.  
7
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
OperatingProcedures  
ProcedurePrinciples  
The procedures for utilizing the features of the AS2578 /B are optimized out of consideration for the human factor in  
order to:  
- meet the user´s expectations  
- be easy to learn and relearn  
- not invoke any automatic functions which the user doesn´t expect  
- protect the user from committing critical errors, e.g. dialling wrong numbers, etc.  
- be consistent, simple and usable  
- meet the German 1 TR 2 and ETR 2 specifications.  
Symbols  
States:  
Entries:  
Processing:  
Idle (on-hook,  
no ringing)  
sec  
or  
X
Time out (x sec.)  
Going off-hook  
Going on-hook  
Dialling  
(LD or MF)  
Ringing  
Storing (writing into  
RAM or EEPROM)  
KEY  
Pressing a key  
Speech mode  
Privacy mute  
Processing  
according to text  
TEXT  
Entering a  
number  
Melodies activated  
(ringing)  
Entry according  
to text  
TEXT  
Programming  
= reading from  
memory  
Enter  
password  
1590  
False programme  
entry  
Invalid entry  
State according  
to text  
TEXT  
8
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Setup Procedures  
SET  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
5 or 6  
M1-3  
MEM  
1
*
Storing Direct Numbers  
Temporary MF Select  
Programming Melody  
Storing Indirect Numbers  
LM Codes:  
LNR  
FALSE  
1590  
022 = no AP, no SC  
023 = AP, no SC  
Clear  
Procedures  
033 = LD (MODE pin = VDD or Vss), GL  
036 = MF, GL  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
037 = MF, FL  
LNR  
250 = Resets all settings to default, inhibits LNR  
and memories  
258 = Inhibits LNR and memories  
LM Codes  
022 or 023 or  
033 or 036 or 037  
ANY OTHER  
SEQUENCE  
LM Code  
250  
LM Code  
258  
LNR  
LNR  
LNR  
SET  
SET  
SET  
Resets all  
settings  
to default  
022, 023 executed.  
033, 036, 037  
buffered  
022, 023 executed.  
033, 036, 037  
buffered  
LNR  
Exit programme state  
sec  
40  
SET  
9
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
ClearProcedures  
SET  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
5 or 6  
M1-3  
MEM  
1
*
Storing Direct Numbers  
Temporary MF Select  
Programming Melody  
Storing Indirect Numbers  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
LNR  
1590  
Setup Procedures  
LM Codes:  
ANY OTHER  
SEQUENCE  
LM Code  
258  
258 = Inhibits LNR and memories  
LNR  
SET  
LNR  
Exit programme state  
SET  
sec  
40  
10  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
ProgrammingMelody  
SET  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
5 or 6  
M1-3  
MEM  
1
*
Storing Direct Numbers  
Temporary MF Select  
Setup Procedures  
&
Storing Indirect Numbers  
Clear Procedure  
Key  
1, 2, 3, or 4  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
IGNORED  
LM Codes:  
(5) 1 = Melody volume - 17.5 dB  
(5) 2 = Melody volume - 11.1 dB  
(5) 3 = Melody volume - 5.5 dB  
SET  
(5) 4 = Melody volume  
0 dB (default)  
(6) 1 = Repetition rate 1  
(6) 2 = Repetition rate 4 (default)  
(6) 3 = Repetition rate 7  
Executing  
LM Code  
(6) 4 = Repetition rate 10  
Exit programme state  
SET  
sec  
40  
11  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
ProgrammingVolumeofMelodyDuringRinging  
RINGING  
Key  
1, 2, 3, or 4  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
Only one change during a  
ringing phase!  
IGNORED  
LM Codes:  
1 = Volume - 17.5 dB  
2 = Volume - 11.5 dB  
3 = Volume - 5.5 dB  
4 = Volume  
0 dB (default)  
Executing  
LM Code  
End of ringing  
12  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Temporary MF Select 1  
(AP pin = open or low)  
RAM  
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
Pressing any other key does not  
change the state.  
D
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
R
2
1
FIFO  
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
R
EXIT FIFO  
13  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Temporary MF Select 2 (AS2578 only)  
(AP pin = high)  
RAM  
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
Pressing any other  
key does not  
*
change the state.  
D
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
R
2
1
FIFO  
FIFO  
Set, * , Set  
R
*
EXIT FIFO  
14  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Automatic Dialling  
MEM  
0 - 9  
M1-3  
LNR  
or  
Postdialled digits are not stored  
but buffered in FIFO  
15  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Storing Numbers  
SET  
ANY OTHER  
ENTRY  
5 or 6  
1
*
Temporary MF Select  
Set Procedures  
Programming  
Melody  
M1-3  
MEM  
0 - 9  
M1-3  
MEM  
M1-3  
M1-3  
MEM  
SET  
Exit programme state  
SET  
40  
sec  
CLEARS SAID  
RAM MEMORY  
LOCATION  
CLEARS SAID  
RAM MEMORY  
LOCATION  
16  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
PrivacyMute  
MUTE  
17  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
ElectricalCharacteristics  
AbsoluteMaximumRatings  
Positive Supply Voltage...................................................................................................................-0.3V VDD 7V  
Input Current ................................................................................................................................................± 25 mA  
Digital Input Voltage......................................................................................................VSS - 0.3V VIN VDD + 0.3V  
Electrostatic Discharge (HBM) ........................................................................................................................±800V  
Storage Temperature ......................................................................................................................-65°C to +125°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Supply Voltage (except DTMF) .....................................................................................................2.2V VDD 5.5V  
Supply Voltage (DTMF).................................................................................................................2.5V VDD 5.5V  
Oscillator Frequency ..................................................................................................................................3.58 MHz  
Operating Temperature....................................................................................................................- 25°C to +70°C  
DC Characteristics (Default conditions: recommended operating conditions; outputs unloaded; VDD = 3.5V;  
AP and MODE = Vss; unless otherwise specified))  
Symbol  
IDD0  
IDD  
Parameter  
Conditions  
HS = L; CE = L  
HS = H; Osc. = 0  
no tones  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
0.1  
Units  
µA  
Standby Current  
Standby Current  
Operating Current  
Operating Current  
Input Voltage, Low  
Line Voltage, High  
Output Current, Sink  
Output Current, Source  
Pull-down Resistor  
Pull-down Resistor  
3.6  
µA  
IDD  
400  
0.9  
700  
µA  
IDD  
MF/melody  
1.5  
mA  
V
VIL  
VSS  
0.2 VDD  
VDD  
VIH  
0.8 VDD  
V
IOL  
VOL = 0.4V  
1.5  
1
mA  
mA  
MΩ  
MΩ  
IOH  
VOH = VDD - 0.4V  
RHS  
RCE  
1
1
AC Charateristics (Default conditions: recommended operating conditions)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
ms  
tS  
Clock Startup Time  
Key Debounce Time  
HS Debounce Time  
Setup Time  
5
tD  
14.7  
14.7  
ms  
tHS  
tSU  
ms  
100  
ms  
Continues…  
Rev. 3  
19  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
ACCharacteristicsCont´d  
Symbol  
Parameter  
DTMF  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
VMF  
VL-H  
THD  
tTD  
MF Tone Level  
High group, RL = 15 kΩ  
-12.3  
2.0  
-10.8  
2.4  
-9.3  
2.8  
-23  
85  
85  
5
dBm  
dB  
Preemphasis Low to High RL = 15 kΩ  
Distortion (0.3 - 4 kHz)  
Tone Duration  
Inter Tone Pause  
Tone Rise Time  
Tone Fall Time  
LD  
RL = 15 k, note 3  
dBr  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
Note 1  
Note 1  
Note 2  
Note 2  
80  
80  
82.3  
82.3  
tITP  
tTR  
tTF  
5
tDR  
Dial Rate  
±5%  
10  
40.8/61.2  
33/66  
840  
pps  
ms  
ms  
ms  
tM/B  
Make/Break Period  
±5%, MODE = low  
±5%, MODE = high  
tIDP  
tMO  
Inter Digit Pause  
Mute Overhang  
800  
880  
tM  
tFD  
Flash Duration  
100  
495  
1200  
2.9  
102  
505  
1300  
3.1  
ms  
ms  
ms  
sec  
tGLS  
tGLL  
tAP  
Ground Loop, Short  
Ground Loop, Long  
Automatic Pause  
Melody  
R key 540 ms  
500  
1250  
3.0  
R key > 540 ms  
VMO  
tMD  
F1  
F2  
F3  
tDT  
Melody Output  
PDM  
Melody Delay  
10  
830  
1110  
1385  
85  
ms  
Hz  
Hz  
Hz  
ms  
ms  
Hz  
Hz  
Frequency 1  
770  
1025  
1280  
80  
800  
1067  
1333  
Frequency 2  
Frequency 3  
Detection Time  
Detection Time-out  
Min. Detection Frequency  
Max. Detection Frequency  
tTO  
note 4  
20  
fMIN  
fMAX  
19  
58  
21  
60  
59  
Note 1: The values are valid during automatic dialling and are minimum values during manual dialling, i.e. the tones will  
continue as long as the key is depressed.  
Note 2: The rise time is the time from 10% of final value till the tone amplitude has reached 90 % of its final value.  
Note 3: Relative to high group.  
Note 4: The FCI circuit is reset by POR and on-hook. After a reset the FCI circuit is in a standby state. A positive edge on FCI  
will start the 73 ms timer and the frequency discrimination is initiated. Whenever a period of the ring frequency is  
missing, the timer is reset. When a valid ring signal is present for 73 ms, the melody generator is started and is  
directly controlled by a valid signal from the FCI circuit. This condition will remain until a new reset.  
20  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
PinConfigurations  
C4  
C3  
C4  
C3  
1
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
RR  
MV  
AP  
C5  
R1  
1
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
RR  
MV  
C5  
C6  
R1  
2
2
C2  
C2  
3
3
C1  
C1  
4
4
HS  
HS  
5
5
MODE  
CE  
MODE  
CE  
6
R2  
R3  
6
R2  
R3  
7
7
OSC2  
R4  
OSC2  
R4  
8
8
OSC1  
Vss  
V
DD  
OSC1  
Vss  
VDD  
GL  
9
9
GL  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
TONE  
DP  
TONE  
DP  
MASK  
MUTE  
MASK  
MUTE  
MO  
MO  
SDA  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
FCI  
FCI  
28 Pin DIP  
HS  
C5  
1
HS  
MODE  
CE  
C6  
R1  
R2  
R3  
1
MODE  
R1  
R2  
CE  
R3  
OSC2  
OSC1  
Vss  
AS2578  
OSC2  
OSC1  
Vss  
AS2578B  
R4  
R4  
VDD  
GL  
VDD  
GL  
TONE  
TONE  
28 Pin PLCC  
21  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  
Data Sheet  
AS2578 /B  
Ordering Information:  
Part Number Package  
Pin 25  
C5  
C5  
C6  
C6  
Pin 26  
AP  
AP  
C5  
C5  
AS2578 P  
AS2578 N  
AS2578B P  
AS2578B N  
28 pin DIP  
28 pin PLCC  
28 pin DIP  
28 pin PLCC  
Applications:  
For application support contact your local AMS sales office.  
Devices sold by Austria Mikro Systeme are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of  
Sale. Austria Mikro Systeme makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth  
herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Austria Mikro Systeme reserves the right to  
changespecificationsandpricesatanytimeandwithoutnotice.Therefore,priortodesigningthisproductintoasystem,itisnecessary  
to check with Austria Mikro Systeme for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications.  
Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as  
military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specificallynot recommended without additional processing by Austria  
Mikro Systeme for each application.  
Copyright 1995-7, Austria Mikro Systeme International AG, Schloss Premstätten, 8141 Unterpremstätten, Austria. Trademarks  
Registered . All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without  
the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
22  
Rev. 3  
March 1997  

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