AMS5812-0015-D [ANALOGMICRO]

Board Mount Pressure Sensor with Analog and I2C Output;
AMS5812-0015-D
型号: AMS5812-0015-D
厂家: Analog Microelectronics    Analog Microelectronics
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Board Mount Pressure Sensor with Analog and I2C Output

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DATASHEET AMS 5812 SERIES  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor with Analog and I2C Output  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The OEM pressure sensors in the AMS 5812  
series are high-precision sensors with two different  
outputs, an analog output and a digital I2C output.  
The analog 0.5 to 4.5V output is ratiometric to the  
supply voltage and provides pressure measure-  
ment data only, while the I2C output provides  
pressure as well as temperature measurement  
data. Both outputs can be used simultaneously.  
Board mount pressure sensor series with  
analog voltage output and digital I2C output  
Calibrated and temperature compensated  
Differential/relative, bidirectional differential,  
absolute and barometric sensor versions  
Wide variety of pressure ranges: 0.054 psi  
(1.5 inch water) up to 100 psi full scale  
AMS 5812 sensors combine a micromachined,  
high quality piezoresistive pressure sensing  
element with a modern, signal conditioning CMOS-  
ASIC on a ceramic substrate. They are extensively  
calibrated and temperature compensated in a wide  
temperature range of -25 to 85 °C. This enables  
high precision measurements and excellent drift  
and long-term stability.  
Piezoresistive sensor with high precision  
digital signal conditioning  
Total accuracy < 0.5 %FSO at room  
temperature for standard pressure ranges  
TEB < 1.0 %FSO (-25 … 85 °C) for standard  
pressure ranges  
The AMS 5812 pressure sensors come in a  
compact and robust dual in-line ceramic package  
(DIP) for assembly on printed circuit boards  
(PCBs). Two package variants are available: one  
with vertical pressure ports for hose connection  
and one for O-ring sealing (N-package type for  
manifold mount). The sensors are operational  
without any additional components.  
High long term stability  
Fast response time (typ. < 1 ms)  
Supply voltage range: 4.75 5.25 V  
Analog output: 0.5 to 4.5 V ratiometric  
Digital output via I2C interface: 15 bit for  
pressure and temperature measurement  
The sensors in the AMS 5812 series are available  
for all pressure types in various pressure ranges:  
differential (relative) pressure sensors in ranges  
from 0 0.054 psi up to 0 100 psi, absolute  
pressure types for 0 5 psi up to 0 30 psi and  
11 17.5 psi for barometric measurements.  
Bidirectional differential sensors are available from  
-0.054 +0.054 psi up to -15 +15 psi. Custom  
specific pressure ranges and modifications are  
available on request.  
Programmable I²C-address  
Ceramic DIP-8 package (width: 0.6 inch)  
Package options for tubing or manifold  
mount (O-Ring sealing)  
Substitute product for SM5852 / SM5812  
RoHS compliant  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
Static and dynamic pressure measurement  
Barometric pressure measurement  
Vacuum monitoring  
Gas flow  
Fluid level measurement  
Medical instrumentation  
Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning  
(HVAC)  
Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
1/15  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH, An der Fahrt 13, 55124 Mainz, Germany; Tel.: +49 (0)6131/91073-0; Fax: +49 (0)6131/91073-30; E-Mail: info@analogmicro.de  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
PRESSURE RANGES  
Sensor types with vertical pressure ports (metal tubes for hose connection)  
Sensor type (code)  
Pressure type  
Pressure  
range  
Burst  
Pressure  
range  
Burst  
pressure  
pressure1)  
in psi  
in psi  
in mbar  
in bar  
Ultra low pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0000-D  
AMS 5812-0001-D  
AMS 5812-015W-D-B3)  
AMS 5812-0000-D-B  
AMS 5812-0001-D-B  
Low pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0003-D  
AMS 5812-0004-D  
AMS 5812-0008-D  
AMS 5812-0015-D  
AMS 5812-0003-D-B  
AMS 5812-0008-D-B  
AMS 5812-0015-D-B  
Standard pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0030-D  
AMS 5812-0050-D  
AMS 5812-0150-D  
AMS 5812-0300-D  
AMS 5812-0600-D  
AMS 5812-1000-D  
AMS 5812-0030-D-B  
AMS 5812-0050-D-B  
AMS 5812-0150-D-B  
AMS 5812-0050-A  
AMS 5812-0150-A  
AMS 5812-0300-A  
AMS 5812-0150-B  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
0 … 0.075  
0 … 0.15  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
0 … 5.17  
0 … 10.34  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
bidirectional differential -0.054 … +0.054  
bidirectional differential -0.075 … +0.075  
-3.736 … +3.736  
-5.17 … +5.17  
-10.34 … +10.34  
bidirectional differential  
-0.15 … +0.15  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
0 … 0.3  
0 … 0.4  
> 6  
> 6  
0 … 20.68  
0 … 27.58  
> 0.4  
> 0.4  
> 1  
0 … 0.8  
> 15  
> 15  
> 6  
0 … 55.16  
0 … 1.5  
0 … 103.4  
> 1  
-0.3 … +0.3  
-0.8 … +0.8  
-1.5 … +1.5  
-20.68 … +20.68  
-55.16 … +55.16  
-103.4 … 103.4  
> 0.4  
> 1  
> 15  
> 15  
> 1  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
absolute  
0 … 3  
0 … 5  
> 25  
> 25  
> 72  
> 232  
> 232  
> 232  
> 25  
> 72  
> 72  
> 72  
> 72  
> 72  
> 72  
0 … 206.8  
0 … 344.7  
> 1.7  
> 1.7  
> 5  
0 … 15  
0 … 30  
0 … 60  
0 … 100  
-3 … +3  
-5 … +5  
-15 … +15  
0 … 5  
0 … 1034  
0 … 2068  
> 16  
> 16  
> 16  
> 1.7  
> 5  
0 … 4137  
0 … 6895  
-206.8 … +206.8  
-344.7 … +344.7  
-1034 … +1034  
0 … 344.7  
> 5  
> 5  
absolute  
0 … 15  
0 … 30  
11 … 17.5  
0 … 1034  
> 5  
absolute  
0 … 2068  
> 5  
absolute (barometric)  
758.4 … 1206  
> 5  
Table 1: AMS 5812 standard pressure ranges (other ranges on request)  
Notes:  
1) Burst pressure is defined as the maximum pressure which may be applied to one pressure port relative to the other  
port (or while only one pressure port is connected) without causing leaks in the sensor.  
2) All differential pressure sensors with vertical metal tubes can be ordered with inverted pressure direction for en-  
hanced media compatibility in relative pressure measurements (option -I, for more information on ordering codes see  
page 14)  
3) AMS 5812-015-W-D-B is calibrated from -1.5 to 1.5 inH2O.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
2/15  
 
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
PRESSURE RANGES continued  
Sensor types for manifold assembly (-N package option without tubes for O-ring sealing)  
Sensor type (code)  
Pressure type  
Pressure  
range  
Burst  
Pressure  
range  
Burst  
pressure  
pressure1)  
in psi  
in psi  
in mbar  
in bar  
Ultra low pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0000-D-N  
AMS 5812-0001-D-N  
AMS 5812-015W-D-B-N3)  
AMS 5812-0000-D-B-N  
AMS 5812-0001-D-B-N  
Low pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0003-D-N  
AMS 5812-0004-D-N  
AMS 5812-0008-D-N  
AMS 5812-0015-D-N  
AMS 5812-0003-D-B-N  
AMS 5812-0008-D-B-N  
AMS 5812-0015-D-B-N  
Standard pressure ranges  
AMS 5812-0030-D-N  
AMS 5812-0050-D-N  
AMS 5812-0150-D-N  
AMS 5812-0300-D-N  
AMS 5812-0600-D-N  
AMS 5812-1000-D-N  
AMS 5812-0030-D-B-N  
AMS 5812-0050-D-B-N  
AMS 5812-0150-D-B-N  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
0 … 0.075  
0 … 0.15  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
> 3  
0 … 5.17  
0 … 10.34  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
> 0.2  
bidirectional differential -0.054 … +0.054  
bidirectional differential -0.075 … +0.075  
-3.736 … +3.736  
-5.17 … +5.17  
-10.34 … +10.34  
bidirectional differential  
-0.15 … +0.15  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
0 … 0.3  
0 … 0.4  
> 6  
> 6  
0 … 20.68  
0 … 27.58  
> 0.4  
> 0.4  
> 1  
0 … 0.8  
> 15  
> 15  
> 6  
0 … 55.16  
0 … 1.5  
0 … 103.4  
> 1  
-0.3 … +0.3  
-0.8 … +0.8  
-1.5 … +1.5  
-20.68 … +20.68  
-55.16 … +55.16  
-103.4 … 103.4  
> 0.4  
> 1  
> 15  
> 15  
> 1  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
differential / relative  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
bidirectional differential  
0 … 3  
0 … 5  
> 25  
> 25  
0 … 206.8  
0 … 344.7  
> 1.7  
> 1.7  
> 5  
0 … 15  
0 … 30  
0 … 60  
0 … 100  
-3 … +3  
-5 … +5  
-15 … +15  
> 72  
0 … 1034  
> 232  
> 232  
> 232  
> 25  
0 … 2068  
> 16  
> 16  
> 16  
> 1.7  
> 5  
0 … 4137  
0 … 6895  
-206.8 … +206.8  
-344.7 … +344.7  
-1034 … +1034  
> 72  
> 72  
> 5  
Table 2: AMS 5812 standard pressure ranges for manifold assembly (-N option, other  
ranges on request)  
Note:  
1) Burst pressure is defined as the maximum pressure which may be applied to one pressure port relative to the other  
port (or while only one pressure port is connected) without causing leaks in the sensor.  
2) Differential sensor types for manifold assembly (option N, without tubes) can be ordered with inverted pressure di-  
rection for enhanced media compatibility in relative pressure measurements (option I, for more information on or-  
dering codes see page 14).  
3) AMS 5812-015-W-D-B-N is calibrated from -1.5 to 1.5 inH2O.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
3/15  
 
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
Maximum supply voltage: VS,max  
Operating temperature: Top  
Storage temperature: Tamb  
6.0  
85  
V
-25  
-40  
°C  
°C  
psi  
125  
175  
1)  
Common mode pressure pCM  
Table 3: Maximum ratings  
Notes:  
1) Common mode pressure is defined as the maximum pressure, which can be applied simultaneously on both pressure  
ports of a differential or bidirectional pressure sensor without causing damages, while no differential pressure is ap-  
plied.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
All parameters apply to VS = 5.0 V, pCM = 0 psi and Top = 25 °C, unless otherwise stated.  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
Analog output signal (pressure only)1)  
@ specified minimum pressure (see Table 1 and Table 2)  
@ specified maximum pressure (see Table 1 and Table 2)  
Full span output (FSO)2)  
0.5  
4.5  
4
V
V
V
V
Without pressure (bidirectional differential)  
Digital output signal (pressure)3)  
2.5  
@ specified minimum pressure (see Table 1 and Table 2)  
@ specified maximum pressure (see Table 1 and Table 2)  
Full span output (FSO)  
3277  
29491  
26214  
16384  
counts  
counts  
counts  
counts  
Without pressure (bidirectional differential)  
Digital output signal (temperature)4)  
@ minimum temperature T = -25 °C  
3277  
counts  
counts  
@ maximum temperature T = 85 °C  
29491  
Total Accuracy5) (pressure measurement) @ Top = 25 °C  
Ultra low pressure types (0.15 psi)  
±1.5  
±1.0  
±0.5  
%FSO  
%FSO  
%FSO  
Low pressure types (0.15 < p 1.5 psi)  
Standard pressure types (> 1.5 psi)  
TEB / Overall error6) (pressure meas.) @ Top = -25 85 °C  
Ultra low pressure types (0.15 psi)  
Low pressure types (0.15 < p 1.5 psi)  
Standard pressure types (> 1.5 psi)  
Total error for temperature measurement  
All types of AMS 5812 T = -25 … 85 °C  
Long term stability  
±2.0  
±1.5  
±1.0  
%FSO  
%FSO  
%FSO  
±3.0  
<0.5  
500  
%FSO  
%FSO/a  
ppm  
Ratiometricity error (@ VS = 4.75 … 5.25 V)  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
4/15  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
14  
Maximum  
Units  
bits  
bits  
%FSO  
bit  
Resolution A/D converter  
Resolution D/A converter  
Resolution analog output signal  
Resolution digital output signals  
Reaction time (10%...90% rise time)  
Supply voltage (VS )  
Current consumption 7)  
Load resistance at output RL  
Capacitive load  
11  
0.05  
12  
4.75  
2k  
1
5
2
5.25  
5
ms  
V
mA  
50  
nF  
I2C-interface  
Input High Level  
90  
0
100  
10  
% Vs  
% Vs  
% Vs  
pF  
Input Low Level  
Output Low Level  
0
10  
Load capacitance @ SDA  
Clock frequency SCL  
Pull-up resistor  
400  
400  
kHz  
500  
>106  
>10  
-25  
Pressure cycles (0 to120 % full scale pressure)  
Lifetime / MTTF  
cycles  
years  
°C  
Compensated temperature range  
Weight  
85  
3
g
Media compatibility  
See "Specification notes" 8) 9)  
Table 4: Specifications  
SPECIFICATION NOTES  
1) The analog output signal (pressure measurement only) is ratiometric to the supply voltage.  
2) The Full Span Output (FSO) is the algebraic difference between the output signal at the specified maximum  
pressure and the output signal at the specified minimum pressure (see Table 1 and Table 2).  
3) The digital output pressure signal is not ratiometric to the supply voltage.  
4) The digital output temperature signal is not ratiometric to the supply voltage. The temperature value is measured  
at the sensor’s piezoresistive sensing element and is the sensor temperature (including self-heating).  
5) Total accuracy is defined as the maximum deviation of the measurement value from the ideal characteristic curve  
at room temperature (RT) in %FSO including the adjustment error (offset and span), nonlinearity, pressure  
hysteresis and repeatability. Nonlinearity is the measured deviation from the best fit straight line (BFSL) across  
the entire pressure range. Pressure hysteresis is the maximum deviation of the output value at any pressure  
within the specified range when this pressure is cycled to and from the minimum or maximum rated pressure.  
Repeatability is the maximum deviation of the output value at any pressure within the specified range after 10  
pressure cycles.  
6) The TEB (total error band or overall error) is defined as the maximum deviation of the measurement value from  
the ideal characteristic curve in %FSO across the entire temperature range (-25 … 85 °C).  
7) For use in 4 - 20 mA current-loop applications a customized version with 3.5 mA current consumption is available.  
8) Media compatibility of pressure port 1 (for a description of port 1, see Figure 5 and Figure 6): clean, dry gases,  
non-corrosive to silicon, RTV silicone rubber, gold, nickel-plated steel (alkaline or acidic liquids can destroy the  
sensor).  
9) Media compatibility of pressure port 2 (for a description of port 2, see Figure 5 and Figure 6): fluids and gases  
non-corrosive to silicon, Pyrex, RTV silicone rubber, nickel-plated steel.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
5/15  
 
 
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The pressure sensors in the AMS 5812 series combine a high quality piezoresistive silicon sensing element  
with a modern mixed-signal CMOS ASIC for signal-conditioning on a ceramic substrate. This enables a low  
total error band, an excellent temperature behavior and high long-term stability.  
The functional principle of the AMS 5812 sensors is explained using Figure 1.  
Figure 1: Functional principle  
The physical pressure applied to AMS 5812’s pressure port(s) is converted into a differential voltage signal at  
AMS 5812’s piezoresistive pressure sensing element. This differential voltage, which is roughly proportional  
to the applied pressure, is signal-conditioned and converted into a standardized output signal in the following  
way:  
At first, the sensing element’s differential voltage signal is pre-amplified and transmitted by the multiplexer  
block to the A/D converter block (ADC), where it is converted into a digital signal with 14-bit resolution. This  
digitized signal is mathematically processed by the ASIC’s integrated microcontroller unit (µC) to obtain a  
calibrated and temperature compensated output signal. For this purpose, the µC uses a correction algorithm  
and individual correction coefficients which are stored in the ASIC’s EEPROM during AMS 5812’s factory  
calibration process. This permits sensor-specific calibration and correction (i.e., linearization and temperature  
compensation) of the digitized pressure signal. The temperature signal required for the temperature  
compensation is measured at the pressure sensing element and is transmitted via the multiplexer to the  
ADC, where it is digitized, too.  
The ASIC’s microcontroller unit (µC) executes a cyclic program, which continuously calculates the current  
standardized and corrected digital pressure value based on the current digitized pressure and temperature  
measurement values and the stored correction coefficients. Additionally, a standardized digital value of the  
current temperature is calculated.  
The final conditioned digital 15-bit pressure and temperature values are written to the ASIC’s output registers  
and continuously updated (typically every 0.5 ms). The readout of these standardized digital pressure and  
temperature measurement values, which are not ratiometric to the supply voltage, is done via the sensor’s  
I2C interface at PIN4 (SDA) and PIN5 (SCL).  
The analog voltage output signal is generated from the current corrected digital pressure value by an 11-bit  
D/A converter (DAC). This standardized 0.5 … 4.5 V analog output voltage at the sensor's PIN8 (OUT) is  
ratiometric to the supply voltage.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
6/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
INITIAL OPERATION  
Electrical Connection  
The electrical connection of AMS 5812 sensors is typically made by soldering them directly on a printed  
circuit board or by mounting them on a suitable socket. The basic circuit of the AMS 5812 sensor with analog  
and digital output in use is shown in Figure 2. To use the analog ratiometric voltage output only, it is sufficient  
to connect PIN2 (GND), PIN7 (VCC) and PIN8 (OUT). To read the digital output only, it is enough to connect  
PIN2 (GND), PIN7 (VCC) and the I2C-bus lines to PIN4 (SDA) and PIN5 (SCL).  
Important: For I2C-bus communication, each bus line (SCL and SDA) has to be connected to the positive  
supply voltage (pin Vcc or +5.0 V) via a pull-up resistor. Please add pull-up resistors (4.7 kare  
recommended) to your bus line if they are not integrated in the I2C-master.  
Figure 2: Principle electric circuitry  
Pressure Connection  
The pressure connection is established by mounting hoses / flexible tubing on the sensor’s metal pressure  
ports or by sealing the pressure ports or the N-type package via O-rings to a suitable flange. Depending on  
the sensor type and the type of measuring pressure, one or two of the pressure ports are connected to the  
measuring medium / volume, as described in the table below:  
Sensor type  
Pressure type to measure  
differential  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Requirement  
p1 p2  
connected to p1  
connected to p1  
open  
connected to p2  
open  
AMS 5812-xxxx-D  
positive gage  
p1 pambient  
negative gage (vacuum)  
differential  
connected to p2  
connected to p2  
connected to p2  
open  
P2 pambient  
connected to p1  
open  
p1 p2  
AMS 5812-xxxx-D-I  
positive gage  
P2 pambient  
negative gage (vacuum)  
connected to p1  
connected to p1  
connected to p1  
connected to p1  
P1 pambient  
AMS 5812-xxxx-D-B differential (bidirectional)  
connected to p2  
not connected  
not connected  
p1 p2 or p1 p2  
p1 = meas. pressure  
p1 = meas. pressure  
AMS 5812-xxxx-A  
AMS 5812-xxxx-B  
absolute pressure  
barometric pressure  
wherein p1 = pressure at port 1 and p2 = pressure at port 2, for port declaration see Figure 5 and Figure 6.  
The media compatibility of pressure port 1 and port 2 can be found in “Specification notes”, 7 and 8.  
Notes:  
1. For pressure connections up to 30 psi we recommend a silicone tubing (inner diameter Ø = 2 mm, outer diameter  
Ø = 6 mm) and above 30 psi PU or PA tubing. Suitable tubing can be found on AMS 5812’s product page.  
2. ESD precautions are necessary, it is essential to ground machines and personnel properly during assembly and  
handling of the device.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
7/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
I2C-INTERFACE  
AMS 5812 pressure sensors have a digital output realized via an I2C-interface. When connected to a  
bidirectional I2C-bus, the current corrected digital pressure and temperature values can be read from AMS  
5812’s output register.  
The I2C-bus requires only two bus lines: a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). SDA and SCL  
are bidirectional lines connected to the positive supply voltage via pull-up resistors (see Figure 2).  
Communication via the I2C-bus follows a simple master-slave principle. Data transfer is always initialized by  
a master (e.g., a microcontroller), which sends a data request to the sensor; the AMS 5812 sensor which  
always operates as slave responds then.  
AMS 5812’s communication protocol follows a standard I2C communication protocol (see Figure 3) 1.  
Figure 3: Standard I2C protocol  
1 The I2C-bus is a simple, 8-bit-oriented bus which enables communication between different I2C devices. Each device  
connected to the bus can be addressed by software using the device’s unique address.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
8/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
The I2C communication phases are as follows:  
Idle period (bus is free)  
When the bus is free, both I2C-bus lines (SDA and SCL) are pulled up to the supply voltage level ("high  
level").  
Start S (start condition)  
A start condition has to be generated prior to every data transfer on the bus. The start condition is always  
sent by the I2C-master and is defined as a transition from “high level” to “low level” on the SDA line while the  
SCL line is at "high level". The digital data readout from the AMS 5812 is always initiated by a start condition.  
Stop P (stop condition)  
The stop condition is always generated by the I2C-master after a data transfer has been completed. The  
stop condition is defined as a transition from "low level" to "high level" on the SDA line while the SCL line is  
at "high level". The digital data readout from the AMS 5812 is always terminated by a stop condition.  
Valid data  
Data is transmitted in bytes (8 bits), starting with the most significant bit (MSB). One data bit is transmitted  
with each clock pulse. The transmitted bits are only valid when, following a start condition, the level on the  
SDA line is constant for as long as the SCL line is at “high level”. Changes to the SDA level must be made  
while the SCL line is at “low level”.  
Acknowledge A  
After the transmission of a byte, the respective receiver (master or slave) has to send an acknowledge  
(additional acknowledge bit), which confirms the correct receipt of the data. For this purpose, the master  
generates an extra acknowledge-related clock pulse. The receiver sends the acknowledge bit by pulling  
down the SDA line to “low level” during the additional clock pulse.  
Addressing / Slave address (I2C-address AMS 5812)  
After the start condition, the master sends an addressing byte (the first byte after the start condition) that  
determines which slave is selected. The addressing byte contains the individual 7-bit slave address of the  
selected slave (AMS 5812) and a data direction bit (R/ ). A "0" for the R/ bit indicates a transmission  
W
W
from the master to the slave (W: write; the master wants to transmit data to the selected slave), a "1"  
indicates a data request (R: read; the master requests data from the slave).  
The pressure sensors in the AMS 5812 series have a default, factory-programmed 7-bit slave address of  
0x78Hex (1111000bin), which is stored in the sensor’s EEPROM.  
If more than one AMS 5812 are to be connected to the same I2C-bus, each pressure sensor requires its in-  
dividual slave address. For this purpose, AMS 5812 can be ordered with a second, individually programmed  
7-bit slave address. AMS 5812 pressure sensors programmed in this way will then respond to both address-  
es. In general, the 7-bit addressing allows 128 different addresses.  
Using the AMS 5812 USB Starter Kit the customer can program / change the second individual slave ad-  
dress himself.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
9/15  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
DATA READOUT VIA THE I2C-INTERFACE  
The digital output values for pressure and temperature (15-bit values) are read from AMS 5812’s output  
register via AMS 5812’s I2C-interface. The data readout, which is illustrated in Figure 4, is done byte by byte.  
Figure 4: Data readout of the digital pressure and temperature values  
A data transfer via the I2C-bus is always initialized by a data request from the I2C-master. For this purpose,  
the I2C-master generates a start condition on the I2C-bus lines. After the start condition, the I2C-master  
sends the addressing byte containing the 7-bit slave address of the selected pressure sensor (the AMS 5812  
slave address is factory programmed to 0x78Hex = 1111000 ) and the data direction bit R/  
= 1 which  
W
bin  
indicates a data request. The selected pressure sensor first responds with an acknowledge bit and starts the  
data transfer from the output register then.  
For a complete pressure and temperature value readout, four data bytes are transmitted from the pressure  
sensor to the I2C-master. First the two bytes for the current digital pressure value are sent, followed by the  
two bytes for the current digital temperature value, always beginning with the most significant byte. On each  
transferred data byte the I2C-master sends an acknowledge bit confirming the correct receipt of data. If no  
acknowledge bit is generated by the receiving master, the pressure sensor is set to inactive.  
The I2C-master terminates the data transfer by sending a stop condition instead of an acknowledge bit. If the  
master sends an acknowledge bit after the last of the four data bytes, AMS 5812 continues with the  
transmission of the current pressure and temperature value from the output register, again starting with the  
most significant pressure byte.  
The 15-bit pressure value is derived from the last 7 bits of the first data byte and the 8 bits of the second data  
byte, always starting with the most significant bit. The 15-bit temperature value results from the last 7 bits of  
the third data byte and the 8 bits of the fourth data byte.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
10/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
Calculating the current pressure and temperature value  
The digital pressure and temperature values are 15-bit words2 (without units) which have to be converted in  
order to generate the desired information on pressure and temperature in physical units.  
The current pressure in psi (or bar) is calculated from the digital pressure value using the following  
equations:  
( )  
Digoutp  
p
Digoutp  
pp = Digoutp p Digoutpmin + pmin  
with  
SSensp =  
(1)  
max  
min  
Sensp  
p  
max  
min  
wherein p is the current pressure in psi3, pmin is the sensor’s specified minimal pressure and pmax is the  
sensor’s specified maximum pressure in psi; depending on the specified pressure range, Digoutp(p) is the  
current digital 15-bit pressure value in counts, Digoutpmin and Digoutpmax are the digital pressure values at  
minimum and maximum specified pressure in counts and Sensp is the sensitivity of the pressure sensor in  
counts/psi.  
The current sensor temperature in °C is calculated from the digital temperature output value using the  
following equation:  
TT = DigoutT(T) 3277 110 °C 25 °C  
(2)  
26214  
Example  
At the digital output of an AMS 5812-0015-D (0 1.5 psi differential pressure sensor) the following data  
bytes 1 … 4 are read  
Byte 1: 01010101  
Byte 2: 00001010  
Byte 3: 00111010  
Byte 4: 10011010  
Taking the last 15 bits of byte 1 and byte 2 the current 15 bit digital pressure value is:  
Digoutp(p) = 101010100001010bin = 550AHex = 21770Dec counts  
and with the last 15 bits of byte 3 and byte 4 the digital temperature value is:  
DigoutT(T) = 011101010011010bin = 3A9AHex = 15002Dec counts  
Using equation (1) and the specified values for AMS 5812-0015-D: pmin = 0 psi, pmax = 1.5 psi and  
Digoutpmin = 3277, Digoutpmax = 29491, the current pressure in psi can be calculated to:  
(
)
21770 3277 counts  
p =  
+ 0 psi = 1.058 psi  
(
)
26214 1.5 counts psi  
The current sensor temperature in °C is calculated using equation (2):  
(15002 3277) counts  
TT =  
110 °C 25 °C = 24.2 °C  
26214 counts  
2
Each pressure and temperature value is transmitted as a 15-bit word; however, the resolution of the internal A/D con-  
verter is set to 14 bits.  
3
If the current pressure is required in another physical unit, we suggest calculating the current pressure value in psi as  
described above and converting the value into the required physical unit then.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
11/15  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
DIMENSIONS AND PINOUT  
AMS 5812 pressure sensors come in a dual-in-line package (DIP-08, width: 600 mil) for assembly on printed  
circuit boards (PCB).  
The pinout and dimensions of AMS 5812’s dual-in-line package are shown in Figure 5 for sensor types with  
vertical metal tubes (for connection with pressure hoses) and in Figure 6 for sensor types for manifold  
assembly (-N option without tubes).  
Figure 5: Dimensions and pinout for AMS 5812’s standard package with vertical metal  
tubes  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
12/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
Figure 6: Dimensions and pinout for AMS 5812’s –N package option (package for man-  
ifold assembly without tubes)  
Notes on “Dimensions and Pinout(Figure 5 and Figure 6):  
1. Packages with SMT Pins (J-Lead) are available on request.  
2. A package variant with one single tube for relative / gage pressure sensors is available on request.  
3. Pressure port 2 applies pressure to the piezoresistive silicon sensing element’s backside and is therefore  
compatible with non-corrosive liquids. For media compatibility of pressure port 1 and port 2 see “Specification  
notes”, 7 and 8.  
4. For automatic soldering (lead-free wave or reflow soldering) of AMS 5812 a peak temperature of 250 °C for a  
maximum of 20 to 30 seconds is recommended. A typical temperature profile for Pb-free assembly is given by  
IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D, Table 5-2.  
5. All sensors in the AMS 5812 series are maintenance free during their lifetime.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
13/15  
 
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
INFORMATION FOR ORDERING  
Ordering code:  
Pressure range code  
psi  
0.054  
0.075  
0.15  
0.3  
mbar  
3.73  
kPa  
015W  
0000  
0001  
0003  
0004  
0008  
0015  
0030  
0050  
0150  
0300  
0600  
1000  
0.373  
0.517  
1.034  
2.068  
2.758  
5.516  
10.34  
20.68  
34.47  
103.4  
206.8  
413.7  
689.5  
5.17  
10.34  
20.68  
27.58  
55.16  
103.4  
206.8  
344.7  
1034  
2068  
4137  
6895  
0.4  
0.8  
1.5  
3.0  
5.0  
15  
30  
60  
100  
Code  
Pressure Type  
Available pressure ranges  
D
Differential / relative (gage)  
Inverted differential / relative (gage)  
Bidirectional differential  
Absolute  
0 0.075 psi to 0 100 psi  
0 0.075 psi to 0 100 psi  
-0.054 … +0.054 psi to -100 … +100 psi  
0 … 5 psi to 0 … 30 psi  
D-I  
D-B  
A
B
Barometric (absolute)  
11 … 17.5 psi  
Code  
N
Package option  
Available pressure ranges  
0 0.075 psi to 0 100 psi  
0 … 0.075 psi to 0 … 100 psi  
Standard package  
Manifold mount package  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
14/15  
Board Mount Pressure Sensor AMS 5812 SERIES  
ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT  
Ordering code  
Description  
USB starter kit AMS 5812  
A USB starter kit interfacing AMS 5812 to a Windows PC (Windows XP, 7 or  
10) via a USB port. It consists of two PCBs and software. The kit can be used  
for quick and easy evaluation of AMS 5812, data readout, data logging and to  
change AMS 5812’s I2C address.  
AMS 5812 Arduino PCB  
An adapter PCB board, which can be used to interface AMS 5812 with an Ar-  
duino Uno. A library and example code for Arduino’s IDE are available for  
download at www.analog-micro.com  
AMS 5812 Arduino Nano Kit  
A kit used to interface AMS 5812 to an Arduino Nano directly. It consists of  
two PCBs, an AMS Arduino Nano Shield and an AMS 5812 Mini PCB, as well  
as a matching ribbon cable. A library and example code for Arduino’s IDE is  
available for download at www.analog-micro.com  
For more information on additional equipment see AMS 5812's product page  
Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
An der Fahrt 13  
Phone: +49 (0) 6131/91 073-0  
Fax: +49 (0) 6131/91 073-30  
55124 Mainz  
Germany  
Internet: www.analog-micro.com  
E-Mail: info@analogmicro.de  
Analog Microelectronics GmbH reserves the right to amend any dimensions, technical data or other information contained herein without prior notification.  
© 2021, Analog Microelectronics GmbH  
www.analog-micro.com  
Datasheet AMS 5812 Rev. 3.0  
15/15  

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