APX9167AEI-PBG [ANPEC]

Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Dr iver with Built - in Hall Sensor;
APX9167AEI-PBG
型号: APX9167AEI-PBG
厂家: ANPEC ELECTRONICS COROPRATION    ANPEC ELECTRONICS COROPRATION
描述:

Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Dr iver with Built - in Hall Sensor

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中文:  中文翻译
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APX9167A  
Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Driver with Built-in Hall Sensor  
Features  
General Description  
The APX9167A is an integrated Hall Effect Sensor IC de-  
signed for electric commutation of single-phase DC  
brushless motor applications. In DC fan applications,  
the APX9167A internal PWM will be enabled under 7.5V  
(typ.) VDD supply voltage for lower speed application.  
The device is built-in lock protection. When fan is locked,  
the device will enter the lock protection mode. It is also  
with thermal shutdown function. The APX9167A is avail-  
able in a low cost TO92-M4 package.  
On-Chip Hall Sensor  
Silent Driver  
LowerSpeedUnder 7.5V (Typ.)VDDSupplyVoltage  
High Sensitivity Hall Effect Sensor IC: 25G(Type.)  
Built-in Lock Protection and Auto Restart Function  
Built-In Thermal Protection Circuit  
4 Pin TO92-M4 Package  
Lead Free and Green Devices Available  
(RoHS Compliant)  
Pin Description  
APX9167A  
Front View  
Applications  
1 : VDD  
2 : OUT1  
3 : OUT2  
4 : GND  
Brushless DC Fans  
Brushless DC Motors  
1
2
3
4
Ordering and Marking I nformation  
Package Code  
E : TO - 92M4  
Temperature Range  
I : -40 to 105 oC  
Handling Code  
PB : Plastic Bag  
Assembly Material  
G : Halogen and Lead Free Device  
APX9167A  
Assembly Material  
Handling Code  
Temperature Range  
Package Code  
APX  
9167A  
XXXXX  
XXXXX - Date Code  
APX9167A E :  
Note: ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish; which  
are fully compliant with RoHS. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D for  
MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC defines “Green” to mean lead-free (RoHS compliant) and halogen  
free (Br or Cl does not exceed 900ppm by weight in homogeneous material and total of Br and Cl does not exceed 1500ppm by  
weight).  
ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise  
customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
1
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Absolute Maxim um Ratings (TA= 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 1)  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
VDD Pin Supply Voltage (VDD to GND)  
Rating  
Unit  
V
-0.3 to 20  
Output Pin (OUT1, OUT2) Output Voltage  
VOUT  
-0.3 to 20  
450  
V
Output Pin (OUT1, OUT2) Maximum Output Current – Continuous  
IOUT  
Hold  
1000  
1200  
150  
mA  
Peak  
oC  
oC  
oC  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
TJ  
Storage Temperature  
TSTG  
TSOR  
-65 to 150  
260  
Maximum Lead Soldering Temperature, 10 Seconds  
Note1: Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are  
stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recom-  
mended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
Thermal Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typical Value  
Unit  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient (Note 2)  
131  
oC/W  
RTHJA  
,
TO-92M4  
TO-92M4  
Pow er Dissipation, TA = 25°C  
PD  
950  
mW  
Note 3 : The maximum allowable power dissipation at any TA (ambient temperature) is calculated using: PD (max) =(TJ – TA) / θJA; TJ =  
150°C. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
Range  
Unit  
V
VDD Supply Voltage  
2.5 to 17  
-40 to 105  
-40 to 125  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
oC  
TJ  
oC  
Electrical Characteristics (TA=25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted)  
APX9167A  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
IDD  
VO  
VDD Supply Current  
VDD=17V, no load  
5.5  
6.5  
mA  
V
Output Driver Saturation Voltage  
IOUT=400mA, Upper and Lower  
total  
-
0.65  
0.8  
High Side VDD Threshold Voltage  
VTH1 Hysteresis  
VDD falling  
VTH1  
7
-
7.5  
-
8
V
V
Vhys  
0.5  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Electrical Characteristics( Cont.) (TA=25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted)  
APX9167A  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
Typ.  
0.4  
Max.  
Lock Detection On Time  
TON  
TOFF  
ILIM  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
sec  
sec  
mA  
oC  
Lock Detection Off Time  
4
Internal Current Limit (50% Output)  
Over Temperature Shutdown Threshold  
Over Temperature Shutdown Hysteresis  
1100  
165  
30  
OTS  
oC  
Magnetic Characteristics (TA=25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted)  
APX9167A  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
5
Typ.  
25  
Max.  
50  
-5  
Bop  
Brp  
Magnetic Operation Point  
Magnetic Release Point  
Magnetic Hysteresis  
Gauss  
Gauss  
Gauss  
-50  
-
-25  
50  
Bhys  
-
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
VDD Supply Current vs. VDD  
Supply Voltage  
Output Saturation Voltage vs.  
Output Current  
1.2  
1
7
VDD = 12V  
6
5
4
3
2
1
Upper Side  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Lower Side  
0
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 9001000  
Output Current(mA)  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920  
VDD Supply Voltage(V)  
Magnetic Switching Points vs.  
Junction Temperature  
Magnetic Switching Points vs.  
VDD Supply Voltage  
30  
30  
VDD = 12V  
20  
20  
10  
Bop  
Bop  
10  
0
0
-10  
-10  
-20  
-30  
Brp  
Brp  
-20  
-30  
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112 131415 161718  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125 150  
Junction Temperature(oC)  
VDD Supply Voltage(V)  
Maximum Power Dissipation vs.  
Ambient Temperature  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ambient Temperature(oC)  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Pin Description  
PIN  
FUNCTION  
NO.  
1
NAME  
VDD  
Supply Voltage Input.  
H-bridge output connection.  
H-bridge output connection.  
Ground of the IC.  
2
OUT1  
OUT2  
GND  
3
4
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Block Diagram  
VDD  
Voltage  
Regulator  
OUT2  
OUT1  
Hall  
Plane  
Logic Control  
Citcuit  
Oscillator  
GND  
Typical Application Circuit  
APX9167A  
1
2
3
4
Option  
VIN  
D1  
FG  
Q1  
R1  
R2  
C1  
coil  
Notes: D1 is to protect IC when reverse power inpu.t  
C 1 must use at least 1µF/25V capacitor and place as close to IC as possible.  
R 1, R2 and Q1 are for FG function application circuit(by OUT2 only).  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Function Description  
Output Switch Principle  
B=0  
The APX9167A built in a Hall-effect sensor plane to sense  
the vertical magnetic flux density (B). There are two out-  
put drivers in APX9167A to drive single-phase DC  
brushless motor. When the N pole magnetic field close  
to the IC marking surface and the magnetic flux density  
higher than operate point (Bop), the OUT1 pin output will  
turn to LOW and the OUT2 pin output will turn to HIGH.  
When the N pole magnetic field far away the IC marking  
surface and S pole magnetic field close to the IC marking  
surface until the magnetic flux density higher than re-  
lease point (Brp), the OUT1 pin output will turn HIGH and  
the OUT2 pin output will turn LOW.  
TOFF  
TOFF  
OUT2  
OUT1  
TON  
Lock Detection  
Release Reset  
Lock  
Brp  
Bop  
Voltage Speed Control Function  
S
N
N
S
In some DC fan applications, the system adjusts the in-  
put power voltage to control fan speed. The APX9167A  
internal circuit controls the lower fan speed in the low  
voltage below VTH1. When adjusts the VDD pin voltage  
from 12V to VTH1 (7.5V typical), the APX9167A will apply  
lower current to coils and the fan speed will be lower than  
original fan. A slower fan speed will have a smaller fan  
noise.  
Marking Surface  
Marking Surface  
VOUT1  
VOUT1  
Speed  
B
B
Brp  
Bop  
Brp  
Bop  
Vhys  
Bhys  
Bhys  
Original Fan  
VOUT2  
VOUT2  
APX9167A  
Fan  
B
B
Brp  
Bop  
Brp  
Bop  
VDD  
VTH1  
12V  
Lockup Protection and Automatic Restart  
Thermal Protection  
The APX9167A detects the rotation of the motor by inter-  
nal hall sensor signal, and adjusts lock detection ON  
time (TON) and lock detection OFF time (TOFF) by internal  
counter.  
The APX9167A has a thermal protection. When the inter-  
nal junction temperature reaches 165oC, the output de-  
vices will be switched off. When the IC’s junction tem-  
perature cools by 30oC, the thermal sensor will turn the  
output devices on again, resulting in a pulsed output dur-  
ing continuous thermal protection.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
7
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Package I nformation  
TO-92M4  
Hall element location  
0.52  
D
I
E
s
1.95  
b
e
c
Sensitive Area (0.286x0.286mm2)  
Position of Hall Sensor  
reference to the top-left of package  
x= 1.45 0.1mm  
y= 1.95 0.1mm  
TO-92M4  
S
Y
M
B
O
L
MILLIMETERS  
MIN.  
INCHES  
MAX.  
3.75  
0.56  
0.51  
5.32  
MIN.  
MAX.  
0.148  
0.022  
0.020  
0.209  
A
3.45  
0.31  
0.35  
4.98  
0.136  
0.012  
0.014  
0.196  
b
c
D
0.050 BSC  
e
1.27 BSC  
0.055  
0.149  
0.531  
0.053  
0.020  
0.071  
0.184  
0.622  
0.065  
0.035  
E
1.40  
3.78  
13.50  
1.34  
0.50  
1.80  
4.67  
15.80  
1.65  
0.90  
l
L
L2  
s
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Classification Profile  
Classification Reflow Profiles  
Profile Feature  
Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly  
Pb-Free Assembly  
Preheat & Soak  
100 °C  
150 °C  
60-120 seconds  
150 °C  
200 °C  
60-120 seconds  
Temperature min (Tsmin  
)
Temperature max (Tsmax  
)
Time (Tsmin to Tsmax) (ts)  
Average ramp-up rate  
(Tsmax to TP)  
3 °C/second max.  
3°C/second max.  
Liquidous temperature (TL)  
Time at liquidous (tL)  
183 °C  
60-150 seconds  
217 °C  
60-150 seconds  
Peak package body Temperature  
(Tp)*  
See Classification Temp in table 1  
20** seconds  
See Classification Temp in table 2  
30** seconds  
Time (tP)** within 5°C of the specified  
classification temperature (Tc)  
Average ramp-down rate (Tp to Tsmax  
)
6 °C/second max.  
6 °C/second max.  
6 minutes max.  
8 minutes max.  
Time 25°C to peak temperature  
* Tolerance for peak profile Temperature (Tp) is defined as a supplier minimum and a user maximum.  
** Tolerance for time at peak profile temperature (tp) is defined as a supplier minimum and a user maximum.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  
APX9167A  
Classification Reflow Profiles ( Cont.)  
Table 1. SnPb Eutectic Process – Classification Temperatures (Tc)  
Volume mm3  
350  
Package  
Thickness  
<2.5 mm  
Volume mm3  
<350  
235 °C  
220 °C  
2.5 mm  
220 °C  
220 °C  
Table 2. Pb-free Process – Classification Temperatures (Tc)  
Package  
Thickness  
<1.6 mm  
Volume mm3  
Volume mm3  
350-2000  
260 °C  
Volume mm3  
<350  
>2000  
260 °C  
245 °C  
245 °C  
260 °C  
260 °C  
250 °C  
1.6 mm – 2.5 mm  
2.5 mm  
250 °C  
245 °C  
Reliability Test Program  
Test item  
Method  
JESD-22, B102  
JESD-22, A108  
Description  
5 Sec, 245°C  
1000 Hrs, Bias @ Tj=125°C  
168 Hrs, 100%RH, 2atm, 121°C  
500 Cycles, -65°C~150°C  
VHBM2KV  
SOLDERABILITY  
HOLT  
PCT  
JESD-22, A102  
JESD-22, A104  
MIL-STD-883-3015.7  
JESD-22, A115  
JESD 78  
TCT  
HBM  
VMM200V  
10ms, 1tr100mA  
MM  
Latch-Up  
Customer Service  
Anpec Electronics Corp.  
Head Office :  
No.6, Dusing 1st Road, SBIP,  
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan  
Tel : 886-3-5642000  
Fax : 886-3-5642050  
Taipei Branch :  
2F, No. 11, Lane 218, Sec 2 Jhongsing Rd.,  
Sindian City, Taipei County 23146, Taiwan  
Tel : 886-2-2910-3838  
Fax : 886-2-2917-3838  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
10  
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.1 - Feb., 2015  

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