APX9168 [ANPEC]

Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Dr iver with Built - in Hall Sensor;
APX9168
型号: APX9168
厂家: ANPEC ELECTRONICS COROPRATION    ANPEC ELECTRONICS COROPRATION
描述:

Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Dr iver with Built - in Hall Sensor

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中文:  中文翻译
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APX9168  
Single-Phase Full-Wave Motor Driver with Built-in Hall Sensor  
Features  
General Description  
The APX9168 is an integrated Hall Effect Sensor IC de-  
signed for electric commutation of single-phase DC  
brushless motor applications. The device is built-in lock  
On-Chip Hall Sensor  
Silent Driver  
High Sensitivity Hall Effect Sensor IC: ±15G(Type.)  
Built-in Lock Protection and Auto Restart Function  
FGOutput  
protection. When fan is locked, the device will enter the  
lock protection mode. It is also with thermal shutdown  
function. The APX9168 is available in a low cost TO-92M5  
and SOP-8F Packages.  
Built-In Thermal Protection Circuit  
TO-92M5 and SOP-8F Packages  
Lead Free and Green Devices Available  
(RoHS Compliant)  
Pin Description  
APX9168  
Front View  
1 : FG  
2 : VDD  
3 : OUT1  
4 : OUT2  
5 : GND  
Applications  
Brushless DC Fans  
1
2
3
4
5
Brushless DC Motors  
APX9168  
VDD 1  
NC 2  
8 FG  
7 GND  
SOP-8F  
OUT2 3  
NC 4  
6 OUT1  
5 NC  
Ordering and Marking I nform ation  
A P X 9168  
P ackage C ode  
E : T O -92M 5 K E : S O P -8F  
A ssem bly M aterial  
H andling C ode  
T em perature R ange  
P ackage C ode  
O perating A m bient T em perature R ange  
I : -40 to 105  
H andling C ode  
P B : P lastic B ag  
T R : T ape & R eel  
A ssem bly M aterial  
G : H alogen and Lead F ree D evice  
X X X X X - D ate C ode  
A P X  
9168  
A P X 9168 E :  
X X X X X  
A P X 9168  
X X X X X  
X X X X X - D ate C ode  
A P X 9168 K E :  
Note: ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish; which  
are fully compliant with RoHS. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D for  
MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC defines Greento mean lead-free (RoHS compliant) and halogen  
free (Br or Cl does not exceed 900ppm by weight in homogeneous material and total of Br and Cl does not exceed 1500ppm by  
weight).  
ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise  
customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
1
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Absolute Maxim um Ratings (TA= 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 1)  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
VDD Pin Supply Voltage (VDD to GND)  
Rating  
Unit  
V
-0.3 to 20  
Output Pin (OUT1, OUT2) Output Voltage  
VOUT  
-0.3 to 20  
450  
V
Output Pin (OUT1, OUT2) Maximum Output Current Continuous  
IOUT  
Hold  
1000  
1200  
150  
mA  
Peak  
oC  
oC  
oC  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
TJ  
Storage Temperature  
TSTG  
TSOR  
-65 to 150  
260  
Maximum Lead Soldering Temperature, 10 Seconds  
Note1: Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are  
stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recom-  
mended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
Therm al Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typical Value  
Unit  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient (Note 2)  
TO-92M5  
SOP-8F  
131  
oC/W  
RTH,JA  
156.25  
Power Dissipation, TA = 25°C  
PD  
TO-92M5  
SOP-8F  
950  
800  
mW  
Note 3 : The maximum allowable power dissipation at any TA (ambient temperature) is calculated using: PD (max) =(TJ TA) / θJA; TJ =  
150°C. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature.  
Recom m ended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Range  
Unit  
V
VDD  
VDD Supply Voltage  
2.5 to 17  
-40 to 105  
-40 to 125  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
oC  
TJ  
oC  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Electrical Characteristics (TA=25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted)  
APX9168  
Typ.  
5.5  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
Max.  
IDD  
VO  
VDD Supply Current  
VDD=17V, no load  
6.5  
mA  
V
Output Driver Saturation Voltage  
FG Pin Low Voltage  
IOUT=400mA, Upper and Lower total  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.65  
0.2  
0.8  
IFG=5mA  
VFG=12V  
VFG  
IFGL  
TON  
TOFF  
ILIM  
0.4  
V
FG Pin Off Leakage Current  
Lock Detection On Time  
<0.1  
0.4  
1
-
µA  
sec  
sec  
mA  
oC  
Lock Detection Off Time  
4
-
Internal Current Limit (50% Output)  
Over Temperature Shutdown Threshold  
Over Temperature Shutdown Hysteresis  
1100  
165  
30  
-
-
OTS  
-
oC  
Magnetic Characteristics (TA=25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted)  
APX9168  
Typ.  
15  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
Min.  
5
Max.  
30  
-5  
Bop  
Brp  
Magnetic Operation Point  
Magnetic Release Point  
Magnetic Hysteresis  
Gauss  
Gauss  
Gauss  
-30  
-
-15  
Bhys  
30  
-
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
3
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
Output Saturation Voltage vs.  
Output Current  
VDD Supply Current vs. VDD Supply Voltage  
1.2  
1
7
VDD = 12V  
6
5
4
3
2
1
Upper Side  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Lower Side  
0
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000  
Output Current(mA)  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920  
VDD Supply Voltage(V)  
Magnetic Switching Points vs.  
Junction Temperature  
Magnetic Switching Points vs.  
VDD Supply Voltage  
30  
30  
20  
10  
0
VDD = 12V  
Bop  
Bop  
20  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-10  
Brp  
-20  
Brp  
-30  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125 150  
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 1213 1415 1617 18  
VDD Supply Voltage(V)  
Junction Temperature(oC)  
Maximum Power Dissipation vs.  
Ambient Temperature  
FG Pin Low Voltage vs. Sink Current  
1000  
0.5  
0.45  
0.4  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
VDD = 2.5V  
0.35  
0.3  
TO-92M5  
0.25  
0.2  
SOP-8F  
0.15  
0.1  
VDD = 12V  
0.05  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ambient Temperature(oC)  
FG Pin Sink Current(mA)  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
4
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Pin Description  
TO-92M5  
PIN  
FUNCTION  
NO.  
1
NAME  
FG  
Rotation Speed Output  
Supply Voltage Input.  
H-bridge output connection.  
H-bridge output connection.  
Ground of the IC.  
2
VDD  
3
OUT1  
OUT2  
GND  
4
5
SOP-8F  
PIN  
Func tion  
N O.  
1
NAM E  
VDD  
N C  
Sup ply V oltage Input.  
No co nnection.  
2
3
O UT2  
N C  
H-brid ge output co nnection.  
No co nnection.  
4
5
N C  
No co nnection.  
6
O UT1  
G ND  
FG  
H-brid ge output co nnection.  
Gro und of th e IC.  
7
8
Rotation Spe ed or Dete ction O utput. This is an ope n-dra in output.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
5
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Block Diagram  
VDD  
Voltage  
Regulator  
OUT2  
OUT1  
Hall  
Plane  
Logic Control  
Citcuit  
FG  
Oscillator  
GND  
Typical Application Circuit  
Pull High  
Voltage  
APX9168  
D1  
RFG  
VIN  
1
2
3
FG  
GND  
OUT1  
NC  
8
VDD  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
5
Pull High  
Voltage  
C1  
OUT2  
NC  
4
RFG  
coil  
VIN  
D1  
C1  
coil  
Notes: D1 is to protect IC when reverse power input.  
C1 must use at least 1μF/25V capacitor and place as close to IC as possible .  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
6
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Function Description  
Output Switch Principle  
The APX9168 built in a Hall-effect sensor plane to sense  
the vertical magnetic flux density (B). There are two out-  
put drivers in APX9168 to drive single-phase DC  
brushless motor. When the N pole magnetic field close  
to the IC marking surface and the magnetic flux density  
higher than operate point (Bop), the OUT1 pin output will  
turn to LOW and the OUT2 pin output will turn to HIGH.  
When the N pole magnetic field far away the IC marking  
surface and S pole magnetic field close to the IC marking  
surface until the magnetic flux density higher than re-  
lease point (Brp), the OUT1 pin output will turn HIGH and  
the OUT2 pin output will turn LOW.  
B=0  
TOFF  
TOFF  
OUT2  
TON  
OUT1  
FG  
Brp  
Bop  
Lock  
Lock  
S
N
N
S
Release Reset  
Detection  
Thermal Protection  
Marking Surface  
(TO-92M5)  
Marking Surface  
(TO-92M5)  
The APX9168 has a thermal protection. When the inter-  
nal junction temperature reaches 165oC, the output de-  
vices will be switched off. When the ICs junction tem-  
perature cools by 30oC, the thermal sensor will turn the  
output devices on again, resulting in a pulsed output dur-  
ing continuous thermal protection.  
N
S
S
N
Marking Surface  
(SOP-8F)  
Marking Surface  
(SOP-8F)  
VOUT1  
VOUT1  
B
B
Brp  
Bop  
Brp  
Bop  
Bhys  
Bhys  
VOUT2  
VOUT2  
B
B
Brp  
Bop  
Brp  
Bop  
Lockup Protection and Automatic Restart  
The APX9168 detects the rotation of the motor by internal  
hall sensor signal, and adjusts lock detection ON time  
(TON) and lock detection OFF time (TOFF) by internal counter.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
7
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Package I nform ation  
TO-92M4  
D
I
E
s
Hall element location  
1.95  
0.52  
Sensitive Area (0.286x0.286mm2)  
Position of Hall Sensor  
reference to the top-left of package  
x= 1.45±0.1mm  
b
e
c
y= 1.95±0.1mm  
TO-92M5  
INCHES  
S
Y
M
B
O
L
MILLIMETERS  
MIN.  
MAX.  
3.70  
0.41  
0.41  
5.27  
MIN.  
MAX.  
0.146  
0.016  
0.016  
0.207  
A
3.60  
0.35  
0.35  
5.17  
0.142  
0.014  
0.014  
0.204  
b
c
D
0.037 BSC  
e
0.95 BSC  
0.059  
0.159  
0.543  
0.053  
0.025  
0.063  
0.171  
0.622  
0.061  
0.033  
E
1.50  
4.04  
13.80  
1.34  
0.63  
1.60  
4.34  
15.80  
1.54  
0.83  
l
L
L2  
s
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
8
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Package I nform ation  
SOP-8F  
D
0.37  
0.88  
e
b
C
0.60  
S
Y
M
B
O
SOP-8F  
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
MIN.  
MAX.  
MIN.  
MAX.  
0.059  
0.020  
0.010  
0.197  
0.244  
0.157  
L
A
1.24  
0.31  
0.17  
4.80  
5.80  
3.80  
1.50  
0.51  
0.25  
5.00  
6.20  
4.00  
0.049  
0.012  
0.007  
0.189  
0.228  
0.150  
b
c
D
E
E1  
e
h
1.27 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
0.020  
0.010  
0.25  
0.50  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
9
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Carrier Tape & Reel Dim ensions  
P0  
P2  
P1  
OD0  
A
K0  
A0  
A
OD1  
B
B
SECTION A-A  
SECTION B-B  
d
T1  
Application  
SOP-8F  
A
H
T1  
12.4+2.00 13.0+0.50  
-0.00 -0.20  
P2 D0  
C
d
D
W
E1  
F
5.5 ±0.05  
K0  
330.0±2.00  
P0  
50 MIN.  
P1  
1.5 MIN.  
D1  
20.2 MIN. 12.0 ±0.30 1.75±0.10  
T
A0  
B0  
1.5+0.10  
-0.00  
0.6+0.00  
-0.40  
4.0±0.10  
8.0 ±0.10  
2.0±0.05  
1.5 MIN.  
6.90±0.10 5.30±0.10 2.00±0.10  
(mm)  
Devices Per Unit  
Package Type  
SOP-8F  
Unit  
Quantity  
2500  
Tape & Reel  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
10  
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Taping Direction I nform ation  
SOP-8F  
USER DIRECTION OF FEED  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Classification Profile  
Classification Reflow Profiles  
Profile Feature  
Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly  
Pb-Free Assembly  
Preheat & Soak  
100 °C  
150 °C  
60-120 seconds  
150 °C  
200 °C  
60-120 seconds  
Temperature min (Tsmin  
)
Temperature max (Tsmax  
Time (Tsmin to Tsmax) (ts)  
)
Average ramp-up rate  
(Tsmax to TP)  
3 °C/second max.  
3°C/second max.  
Liquidous temperature (TL)  
Time at liquidous (tL)  
183 °C  
60-150 seconds  
217 °C  
60-150 seconds  
Peak package body Temperature  
(Tp)*  
See Classification Temp in table 1  
20** seconds  
See Classification Temp in table 2  
30** seconds  
Time (tP)** within 5°C of the specified  
classification temperature (Tc)  
Average ramp-down rate (Tp to Tsmax  
)
6 °C/second max.  
6 °C/second max.  
6 minutes max.  
8 minutes max.  
Time 25°C to peak temperature  
* Tolerance for peak profile Temperature (Tp) is defined as a supplier minimum and a user maximum.  
** Tolerance for time at peak profile temperature (tp) is defined as a supplier minimum and a user maximum.  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
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Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  
APX9168  
Classification Reflow Profiles ( Cont.)  
Table 1. SnPb Eutectic Process Classification Temperatures (Tc)  
Volume mm3  
350  
Package  
Thickness  
<2.5 mm  
Volume mm3  
<350  
235 °C  
220 °C  
2.5 mm  
220 °C  
220 °C  
Table 2. Pb-free Process Classification Temperatures (Tc)  
Package  
Thickness  
<1.6 mm  
Volume mm3  
Volume mm3  
350-2000  
260 °C  
Volume mm3  
<350  
>2000  
260 °C  
245 °C  
245 °C  
260 °C  
260 °C  
250 °C  
1.6 mm 2.5 mm  
2.5 mm  
250 °C  
245 °C  
Reliability Test Program  
Test item  
Method  
JESD-22, B102  
JESD-22, A108  
Description  
5 Sec, 245°C  
1000 Hrs, Bias @ Tj=125°C  
168 Hrs, 100%RH, 2atm, 121°C  
500 Cycles, -65°C~150°C  
VHBM2KV  
SOLDERABILITY  
HOLT  
PCT  
JESD-22, A102  
JESD-22, A104  
MIL-STD-883-3015.7  
JESD-22, A115  
JESD 78  
TCT  
HBM  
VMM200V  
MM  
10ms, 1tr100mA  
Latch-Up  
Custom er Service  
Anpec Electronics Corp.  
Head Office :  
No.6, Dusing 1st Road, SBIP,  
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan  
Tel : 886-3-5642000  
Fax : 886-3-5642050  
Taipei Branch :  
2F, No. 11, Lane 218, Sec 2 Jhongsing Rd.,  
Sindian City, Taipei County 23146, Taiwan  
Tel : 886-2-2910-3838  
Fax : 886-2-2917-3838  
Copyright  
ANPEC Electronics Corp.  
13  
www.anpec.com.tw  
Rev. A.3 - Jun., 2017  

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