ALQ15AF48 [ASTEC]

Industry Standard  Brick: 36V-75V Input / 60W Output Power; 行业标准砖: 36V - 75V输入/ 60W输出功率
ALQ15AF48
型号: ALQ15AF48
厂家: Astec America, Inc    Astec America, Inc
描述:

Industry Standard  Brick: 36V-75V Input / 60W Output Power
行业标准砖: 36V - 75V输入/ 60W输出功率

文件: 总19页 (文件大小:1772K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
ALQ15 Dual Output Open-Frame DC-DC Converter Module  
Industry Standard ¼ Brick: 36V-75V Input / 60W Output Power  
The ALQ15 series is Astec's latest dual output; high-density converter offering that comes in an industry standard ¼ brick  
open-frame package. With its independently controlled output rails, the module effectively minimizes cross regulation, which  
has been an issue to most dual converters available in the market. The ALQ15 series has been designed to deliver 60W of  
clean, well-regulated, low noise DC power for today's demanding loads at respectable efficiency levels: 3.3V-2.5V  
combination @ 87.5% (60W output power). Output combinations currently available are 5.0V/3.3V - 3.3V/2.5V - 3.3V/1.8V -  
2.5V/1.5V, with each output rail able to deliver 15A max (5V@12A). The module comes with standard feature sets such as  
output enable with positive or negative options; output voltage-adjust; over current, over voltage and over temperature  
protection. In addition, it is also being offered at both 5mm (std) and 3.7mm pin lengths.  
Electrical Parameters  
Input  
Input Range  
Input Surge  
Efficiency  
36-75 VDC  
100V / 100ms  
5.0V/3.3V @ 89.5% (Typ at 60W)  
3.3V/2.5V @ 87.7%  
3.3V/1.8V @ 86.5%  
2.5V/1.5V @ 84.0%  
Control  
Enable  
TTL compatible  
(Positive and Negative Enable Options)  
Output  
Special Features  
Load Current  
15A max per channel (60W max)  
5V @ 12A max  
Line/Load Regulation < 1% VO (Typ)  
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Tight Regulation  
Ripple and Noise  
Output Voltage  
Adjust Range  
Transient Response 3% VO deviation max (3.3V)  
50% to 75% Load Change  
220 msec typical settling time  
(for 3.3V)  
30mVPK-PK  
Low Ripple and Noise at < 30mVPK-PK  
Industry Standard ¼ Brick Footprint  
Positive and Negative Enable Options  
Regulation to Zero Load  
High Capacitive Load Start-up  
Fixed Switching Frequency  
Output Trim  
±10% Vo  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout  
Basic Insulation  
Over Current  
Protection  
130% IO,max typical  
Safety  
Environmental Specifications  
UL + cUL 60950, Recognized  
EN60950 through TUV-PS  
CB Report  
·
·
·
-40ºC to 85ºC Operating Temperature  
-55ºC to 125ºC Storage Temperature  
Designed for > 1 million hours MTBF  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 1 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
ALQ15 SERIES  
MODEL NAME  
ALQ15AF48  
ALQ15FG48  
ALQ15FG48N-6D*  
ALQ15FY48  
CONSTRUCTION  
Open Frame  
VOUT / IOUT  
5.0V-12A / 3.3V-15A  
3.3V-15A / 2.5V-15A  
3.3V-15A / 2.5V-15A  
3.3V-15A / 1.8V-15A  
2.5V-15A / 1.5V-15A  
Open Frame  
Open Frame  
Open Frame  
Open Frame  
ALQ15GM48  
OPTIONS:  
SUFFIX  
Negative Enable:  
"N"  
Positive Enable:  
3.7mm (nominal) Pin Length:  
No suffix  
"-6"  
* Check Part Numbering Scheme on Table 2 and the corresponding external trim  
function on Table 1-D  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 2 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Electrical Specifications  
STANDARD TEST CONDITION on a single module unless otherwise specified.  
TA:  
+VIN:  
ENABLE:  
-VIN:  
+VOUT2  
-VOUT  
25ºC (Ambient Air)  
48V ± 2V  
PIN 1  
PIN 2  
PIN 3  
PIN 4  
PIN 5  
PIN 6  
PIN 7  
Open (Positive Enable)  
Return Pin for +VIN  
Connect to Load 2  
Return Pin for Load 1 & 2  
Open  
:
:
TRIM:  
+VOUT1  
:
Connect to Load 1  
Airflow  
Refer to the appropriate derating curve  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the converter. Functional  
operation of the device is converter is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the  
operational section of the specs. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended period can adversely affect  
device reliability.  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Input Voltage:  
Continuous  
All  
All  
VIN  
VI N, trans  
0
0
-
-
75  
100  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Transient(100ms) :  
Operating Ambient Temperature1  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Humidity  
All  
All  
All  
All  
All  
TA  
-40  
-55  
-
-
-
-
-
+85  
125  
85  
-
ºC  
ºC  
TSTG  
-
-
%
I/O Isolation  
1500  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Maximum Enable Voltage  
25  
NOTE: 1. Power Derating applies. Refer to Figures 15 to 18.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 3 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
INPUT SPECIFICATION  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Operating Input Voltage  
All  
VIN  
36  
48  
75  
VDC  
Maximum Input Current2  
Conditions: VIN = between 0 to VIN,min  
PO = PO,max; TA = 25 ºC  
AF  
FG  
FY  
GM  
IIN,max  
-
-
2.20  
2.20  
2.20  
2.27  
A
Input Reflected Ripple Current3  
Conditions: PO = PO,max; TA = 25 ºC  
All  
II1/ II2  
-
-
10  
-
20  
mAPK-PK  
Standing Loss  
All  
-
3.0  
W
Condition: VIN = VIN,nom; TA = 25 ºC  
NOTE: 2. The power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse (e.g. Littelfuse Type 312003. 3A, 250V) is  
recommended.  
3. See Figure 1 for Input Reflected Ripple Current Test Setup.  
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Voltage Setpoint  
AF  
FG  
FY  
GM  
VO1/ V O2  
VO1/ V O2  
VO1/ V O2  
VO1/ V O2  
4.93 / 3.25 5.00 / 3.30  
3.25 / 2.46 3.30 / 2.50 3.35 / 2.54  
3.25 / 1.76 3.30 / 1.80  
2.46 / 1.47 2.50 / 1.50  
5.08 / 3.35  
Vdc  
Conditions: VI = VIN,nom; TA = 25 ºC;  
VO1: IO1 = IO,max; PO = 60W  
VO2: IO2 = IO,max; PO = 60W  
3.35 / 1.84  
2.54 / 1.53  
Load Current  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
IO1/IO2  
IO1/IO2  
IO1/IO2  
IO1/IO2  
IO1/IO2  
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
12.0  
15.0  
15.0  
15.0  
15.0  
A
Combined Output Power  
PO = PO1 + PO2  
AF  
FG  
FY  
GM  
PO  
PO  
PO  
PO  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60  
60  
60  
60  
W
Line Regulation:  
Conditions: VIN = VIN, min to VIN, max  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
-
-
-
-
-
0.06  
0.03  
0.03  
0.03  
0.03  
0.15  
0.10  
0.10  
0.10  
0.10  
%Vo  
;
IO1 = IO, max, IO2 = IO, min  
VIN = VIN, min to VIN, max  
IO1 = IO, min, IO2 = IO, max  
;
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 4 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Load Regulation4  
Conditions: IO = 1A to IO,max  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
-
-
-
-
-
0.06  
0.12  
0.20  
0.26  
0.33  
0.40  
0.60  
0.70  
0.90  
1.00  
%Vo  
;
VIN =VIN,nom  
Cross Regulation4  
All  
-
-
0.20  
%Vo  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom, IO = IO,max  
Temperature  
Conditions: TA = -40 ºC to +65 ºC;  
VIN = VIN,nom; IO = IO,max  
All  
-
-
1.50  
%Vo  
Output Ripple and Noise:  
Peak-to-Peak5  
Conditions: IO = IO,max; VIN =VIN,nom  
5.0  
3.3  
2.5  
1.8  
1.5  
-
-
-
-
-
12  
12  
12  
18  
18  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
mVPK-PK  
;
BW = 20 MHz;  
TA =25 oC  
External Load Capacitance6  
All  
-
-
10000  
mF  
Over Current Limit Inception  
Conditions: Vo = 90% VO,nom  
IO2 = IO,min; VIN = VIN,nom  
Characteristics: Hiccup mode,  
auto-recovery  
;
All  
5.0V  
IO,OCP  
IO,OCP  
16.5  
13.2  
-
-
25  
22  
A
Output Short Circuit  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom; IO2 = 0A  
TA = 25 ºC  
All  
IOPK  
IORMS  
IODC  
IINS  
-
-
28  
5
1
APK  
ARMS  
A
150  
mA  
Efficiency  
AF  
FG  
FY  
GM  
89.0  
87.0  
86.0  
83.0  
89.5  
87.7  
86.5  
84.0  
90.5  
88.5  
87.5  
85.0  
%
h
h
h
h
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom; TA = 25 ºC  
PO = PO,max, balanced  
current loading  
Switching Frequency  
All  
-
-
300  
375  
KHz  
Note: Can be determined from output  
ripple waveform  
NOTE: 4. Channel under test shall follow the specified conditions while the other channel is set to min load, 0A.  
5. Channel under test shall be set to full load with the other channel set to IO, min - See Fig 2 for the  
recommended output ripple and noise test setup.  
6. Refer to YSC plots on Fig 19 and 20 to determine loop stability at various output load impedance.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 5 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameter  
Dynamic Response7  
Conditions: DIO/Dt = 0.15A/ms ;  
VIN = VIN,nom ; TA = 25°C  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
%Vo  
msec  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.8  
1.3  
1.6  
2.3  
2.8  
2.0  
3.0  
3.0  
5.0  
5.0  
Peak Voltage Deviation  
Load Change: IO = 50% to 75% or  
75% to 50% IO,max  
Transient Settling Time  
Note: VO,nom (ref.)  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
360  
220  
210  
145  
136  
500  
500  
500  
300  
300  
(from ref. to 0.1DVPK)  
Turn-On Time  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,min; IO1 = IO,max  
AF  
FG  
FY  
GM  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
21  
16  
16  
14  
30  
30  
30  
30  
msec  
%VO  
,
IO2 = IO,min; TA = 25°C  
Note: VO1 within 1%  
Output Voltage Overshoot  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom; TA = 25°C;  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
1
2
3
1
1
2
4
4
PO = 0W  
NOTE: 7. Dynamic response tested with 10uF-aluminum and 1uF-tantalum capacitors across the load.  
FEATURE SPECIFICATION  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Undervoltage Lockout  
Turn-on Point  
All  
All  
-
-
-
32  
35.0  
34.0  
36.0  
-
V
V
Turn-off Point  
Output Voltage Adjustment Range  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom; TA = 25°C  
VO1: IO1 = IO,max, IO2 = IO,min  
VO2: IO1 = IO,min; IO2 = IO,max  
Note: Tolerance = ± 1%  
All  
-
90  
-
110  
%VO  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 6 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
FEATURE SPECIFICATION  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Enable Pin Voltage  
POSITIVE LOGIC  
w/o N-  
Suffix  
Logic Low: Module OFF  
Logic High: Module ON  
VENABLE  
VENABLE  
0
1.5  
-
-
2.2  
5.0  
V
V
NEGATIVE LOGIC  
N-  
Logic Low: Module ON  
Logic High: Module OFF  
Suffix  
VENABLE  
VENABLE  
0
1.5  
-
-
2.2  
5.0  
V
V
Enable Pin Current  
Logic Low  
Logic High: (ILKG at VENABLE = 5V)  
All  
All  
IENABLE  
IENABLE  
-
-
-
-
1.0  
50  
mA  
mA  
Module Output Voltage  
N-  
VO  
VO  
-
-
-
-
1.2  
1.2  
V
V
at Logic High (Negative Enable)  
Suffix  
w/o N-  
Suffix  
at Logic Low (Positive Enable)  
Output Over Voltage Clamp  
Conditions: VIN = VIN,nom; TA = 25°C  
Characteristics: Hiccup mode;  
auto-tracking wrt Vout  
trim  
5.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.5V  
VO,CLAMP  
VO,CLAMP  
VO,CLAMP  
VO,CLAMP  
VO,CLAMP  
5.7  
3.8  
2.8  
2.0  
1.7  
6.0  
3.9  
3.0  
2.2  
1.8  
6.5  
4.3  
3.4  
2.4  
2.1  
V
V
V
V
V
Over-Temperature Shutdown  
Note: 1. Tcomp(max) < 140 °C  
2. Measured in the vicinity  
of pin 3 and R29  
All  
TB  
110  
115  
120  
°C  
ISOLATION SPECIFICATION  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Isolation Capacitance  
All  
-
-
680  
-
pF  
Isolation Resistance  
All  
-
10  
-
-
MW  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 7 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
SAFETY APPROVAL  
The ALQ15 series have been certified through:  
·
·
·
·
UL + cUL 60950, Third Edition - Recognized  
EN 60950 through TUV-PS  
CB Report  
Basic Insulation  
TO OSCILLOSCOPE  
Vi(+)  
Vi(-)  
Ltest  
12 uH  
Cs 220 uF  
33 uF  
ESR < 0.7 OHM  
@ 20 ºC, 100 kHz  
BATTERY  
ESR < 0.1 OHM  
@ 20 ºC, 100 kHz  
Note: Measure the input reflected ripple current with a simulated source  
inductance (Ltest) of 12uH. Capacitor Cs offsets possible battery/  
source impedance. Measure current as shown above.  
Figure 1. Input Reflected Ripple Current Measurement Setup.  
COPPER STRIP  
Vo(+)  
RESISTIVE  
LOAD  
SCOPE  
1 uF  
10 uF  
Vo(-)  
Note: Use a 1mF 50V X7R ceramic capacitor and a 10mF 25V tantalum cap.  
Scope measurement should be made using a BNC probe socket positioned  
about 76mm (3 in.) away from the module’s output terminals. The ext.  
capacitors should be placed between the BNC socket and the module’s  
output terminals, with a minimum distance of 51mm (2in.) from the latter.  
Figure 2. Peak to Peak Output Noise Measurement Setup.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 8 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Basic Operation and Features  
INPUT UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT  
To prevent any instability to the converter that may affect and consequently damage the end system, the ALQ15 series have  
been designed to turn-on once VIN is in the voltage range of 35-36 VDC. Likewise, it has also been programmed to turn-off  
when VIN drops down to 32-34 VDC.  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ADJUST/TRIM  
The converter comes with a TRIM pin (PIN 6), which is used to adjust both outputs simultaneously by as much as 90% to  
110% of its set point. This is achieved by connecting an external resistor as described below.  
To INCREASE the output voltages, external RTRIM-UP resistor should be connected between TRIM PIN (Pin6) and RTN PIN  
(Pin 5). Please refer to Figure 3 for the resistor configuration and Table 1 for the required resistor values in attaining the  
desired output adjustment  
To DECREASE the output voltages, external RTRIM-DOWN resistor should be connected between TRIM PIN (Pin 6) and VOUT1  
(Pin 7). This trim configuration is true for the AF, FG, FY and GM standard versions. Please refer to Figure 4 for the resistor  
configuration and Table 1 for the required resistor values in attaining the desired output adjustment. For ALQ15FG48N-6D,  
RTRIM-DN resistor is connected between the TRIM PIN and VOUT2 (2.5V output pin).  
Figure 3. External Trim resistor setup to increase output for  
all versions.  
Figure 4. External Trim resistor setup to decrease output for  
AF; FG; FY and GM standard versions only.  
TABLE 1-A  
TABLE 1-B  
ALQ15AF48 (5V / 3.3V)  
ALQ15FG48 / ALQ15FY48  
? [%}  
+1  
+2  
+3  
+4  
+5  
+6  
+7  
+8  
RTRIM-UP [kO]  
32.45  
13.66  
7.83  
? [%} RTRIM-DOWN [kO]  
? [%}  
+1  
+2  
+3  
+4  
+5  
+6  
+7  
+8  
RTRIM-UP [kO]  
12.42  
5.26  
? [%} RTRIM-DOWN [kO]  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
-9  
-10  
32.39  
15.09  
8.95  
5.80  
3.89  
2.60  
1.67  
0.98  
0.44  
0.00  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
-9  
-10  
12.58  
5.86  
3.47  
2.25  
1.51  
1.01  
0.65  
0.38  
0.17  
0.00  
3.02  
1.93  
1.28  
0.85  
0.55  
0.32  
0.14  
0.00  
4.99  
3.31  
2.20  
1.41  
0.82  
0.36  
0.00  
+9  
+10  
+9  
+10  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 9 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Basic Operation and Features (continued)  
TABLE 1-C  
TABLE 1-D  
ALQ15GM48 (2.5V / 1.5V)  
ALQ15FG48N-6D*  
? [%}  
+1  
+2  
+3  
+4  
+5  
+6  
+7  
+8  
RTRIM-UP [kO]  
70.46  
29.65  
17.00  
10.83  
7.18  
? [%} RTRIM-DOWN [kO]  
? [%}  
+1  
+2  
+3  
+4  
+5  
+6  
+7  
+8  
RTRIM-UP [kO]  
? [%} RTRIM-DOWN [kO]  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
-9  
-10  
70.31  
32.75  
19.42  
12.58  
8.43  
5.64  
3.63  
2.12  
0.94  
46.84  
20.82  
12.14  
7.81  
5.20  
3.47  
2.23  
1.30  
0.58  
0.00  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
-9  
-10  
66.47  
27.32  
15.55  
9.87  
6.53  
4.34  
2.78  
1.62  
0.72  
0.00  
4.77  
3.06  
1.78  
0.79  
+9  
+10  
+9  
+10  
0.00  
0.00  
* DI/DT’s QD48T025033 Trim Equivalent  
ALQ15 standard trim utilizes approximately similar range of trim resistors for both RTRIM-UP and RTRIM-DOWN to adjust  
the outputs. This facilitates ease of resistor selection and contributes to a decreased number of parts for customer inventory if  
the TRIM pin is being utilized.  
OUTPUT ENABLE  
The ALQ15 comes with an Enable pin (PIN 2), which is primarily used to turn ON/OFF the converter. Both a Positive (no part  
number suffix required) and a Negative (suffix “N” required) Enable Logic options are being offered. Please refer to Table 2  
for the Part Numbering Scheme.  
For Positive Enable, the converter is turned on when the Enable pin is at logic HIGH or left open. The unit turns off when the  
Enable pin is at logic LOW or directly connected to -VIN. On the other hand, the Negative Enable version turns on when the  
Enable pin is at logic LOW or directly connected to -VIN. The unit turns off when the Enable pin is at Logic HIGH.  
OUTPUT OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION (OVP)  
The Over Voltage Protection circuit will shut down the entire converter if any of the two output voltages exceeds the OVP  
threshold limits. The converter will automatically recover once the fault is removed.  
OVER CURRENT PROTECTION (OCP)  
The Over Current Protection circuit will shutdown the converter if any of the load current of either output reaches the OCP  
threshold limits. The unit will automatically recover once the over current condition is removed. See Figure 12 for typical  
output characteristic under an over current condition.  
OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION (OTP)  
The Over Temperature Protection circuit will shutdown the converter once the sensed location reaches the OTP range. This  
feature prevents the unit from overheating and consequently going into thermal runaway, which may further damage the  
converter and the end system. Such overheating may be an effect of operation outside the given power thermal derating  
conditions. Restart is possible once the temperature of the sensed location drops to less than 110°C.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 10 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Performance Curves  
ALQ15FG48  
3.3V/2.5V Efficiency @ Balanced Current  
3.3V/2.5V Efficiency @ PO1 = PO2  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
TOTAL OUTPUT POWER [W]  
LOAD CURRENT IO1 = IO2 [A]  
Figure 5. Efficiency at balanced power (PO1 = PO2) for Figure 6. Efficiency curve for balanced output current  
various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC with the (IO1 = IO2) at various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC  
converter mounted vertically and with 200LFM airflow with the converter mounted vertically and with 200LFM  
directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
airflow directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
Figure 7. Start-up characteristic of Vo1 (CH1) and Vo2  
(CH2) at balanced load current; VIN = 48V.  
Figure 8. Typical output current waveform under an Over  
Current Condition. Output current scale at 0.5A/ mV.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 11 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Performance Curves (continued)  
ALQ15AF48 (5.0V / 3.3V) SERIES  
5V/3.3V Efficiency @ PO1 = PO2  
5V/3.3V Efficiency @ Balanced Current  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TOTAL OUTPUT POWER [W]  
LOAD CURRENT IO1 = IO2 [A]  
Figure 9. Efficiency at balanced power (PO1 = PO2) for Figure 10. Efficiency curve for balanced output current  
various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC with the (IO1 = IO2) at various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC  
converter mounted vertically and with 100LFM airflow with the converter mounted vertically and with 100LFM  
directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
airflow directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
ALQ15FY48 (3.3V / 1.8V) SERIES  
3.3V/1.8V Efficiency @ Balanced Current  
3.3V/1.8V Efficiency @ PO1 = PO2  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
TOTAL OUTPUT POWER [W]  
LOAD CURRENT IO1 = IO2 [A]  
Figure 11. Efficiency at balanced power (PO1 = PO2) for Figure 12. Efficiency curve for balanced output current  
various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC with the (IO1 = IO2) at various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC  
converter mounted vertically and with 300LFM airflow with the converter mounted vertically and with 300LFM  
directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
airflow directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 12 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Performance Curves (continued)  
ALQ15GM48 (2.5V / 1.5V) SERIES  
2.5V/1.5V Efficiency @ Balanced Current  
2.5V/1.5V Efficiency @ PO1 = PO2  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
36Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60  
0
3
6
9
12  
15  
TOTAL POWER [W]  
LOAD CURRENT IO1 = IO2 [A]  
Figure 13. Efficiency at balanced power (PO1 = PO2) for  
various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC with the  
converter mounted vertically and with 400LFM airflow  
directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
Figure 14. Efficiency curve for balanced output current  
(IO1 = IO2) at various input voltages; taken at TA=25ºC  
with the converter mounted vertically and with 400LFM  
airflow directed from Pin 3 to Pin 1.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 13 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Performance Curves (continued)  
CURRENT VS. TEMPERATURE CURVES  
Output Power VS Ambient Temperature (5V/3.3V)  
Figure 15. Total Output Power (balanced load:  
IO1 = IO2) vs. Ambient Temperature Curves for  
ALQ15AF48 version taken at various airflow  
conditions (converter mounted horizontally with  
airflow direction from PIN 3 to PIN1; VIN = 48V  
nominal).  
70  
60  
50  
40  
0 LFM  
30  
100 LFM  
20  
10  
0
200 LFM  
300 LFM  
400 LFM  
5
15  
25  
35  
45  
55  
65  
75  
85  
Ambient Temperature (oC)  
Output Power VS. Ambient Temperature (3.3V/2.5V)  
Figure 16. Total Output Power (balanced load:  
IO1 = IO2) vs. Ambient Temperature Curves for  
ALQ15FG48 version taken at various airflow  
conditions (converter mounted horizontally with  
airflow direction from PIN 3 to PIN1; VIN = 48V  
nominal).  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0 LFM  
100 LFM  
200 LFM  
300 LFM  
400 LFM  
500 LFM  
600 LFM  
5
15  
25  
35  
45  
55  
65  
75  
85  
Ambient Temperature (oC)  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 14 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Performance Curves (continued)  
CURRENT VS. TEMPERATURE CURVES  
Output Power VS. Ambient Temperature (3.3V/1.8V)  
Figure 17. Total Output Power (balanced load:  
IO1 = IO2) vs. Ambient Temperature Curves for  
ALQ15FY48 version taken at various airflow  
conditions (converter mounted horizontally with  
airflow direction from PIN 3 to PIN1; VIN = 48V  
nominal).  
70  
60  
50  
40  
0 LFM  
100 LFM  
200 LFM  
300 LFM  
400 LFM  
500 LFM  
600 LFM  
30  
20  
10  
0
5
15  
25  
35  
45  
55  
65  
75  
85  
Ambient Temperature (oC)  
Figure 18. Total Output Power (balanced load:  
IO1 = IO2) vs. Ambient Temperature Curves for  
ALQ15GM48 version taken at various airflow  
conditions (converter mounted horizontally with  
airflow direction from PIN 3 to PIN1; VIN = 48V  
nominal).  
Output Power VS. Ambient Temperature (2.5V/1.5V)  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0 LFM  
100 LFM  
200 LFM  
300 LFM  
400 LFM  
500 LFM  
600 LFM  
5
15  
25  
35  
45  
55  
65  
75  
85  
Ambient Temperature (oC)  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
SHEET 15 OF 19  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Young’s Stability Curves  
ALQ15 3.3 volt channel  
ALQ15 2v5 volt channel  
1
1
0.1  
0.1  
0.01  
3
0.01  
.
1 10  
4
.
3
1 10  
.
1 10  
3
4
5
3
4
5
.
.
.
_______15°  
_______30°  
_______45°  
_______60°  
_______75°  
_______90°  
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
.
.
.
1 10  
100  
1 10  
1 10  
frequency Hz  
100  
100  
0
0
100  
100  
3
4
5
3
4
5
.
.
.
.
.
.
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
frequency Hz  
frequency Hz  
Figure 19. YSC Plots of 3V3 and 2V5 Output Channels.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 16 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Young’s Stability Curves (continued)  
ALQ15 1v5 volt channel  
ALQ15 1v8 volt channel  
1
1
0.1  
0.1  
0.01  
0.01  
3
.
1 10  
3
3
4
5
.
1 10  
.
.
.
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
3
4
5
.
.
.
_______15°  
_______30°  
_______45°  
_______60°  
_______75°  
_______90°  
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
frequency Hz  
frequency Hz  
100  
100  
0
0
100  
100  
3
4
5
3
4
5
.
.
.
.
.
.
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
100  
1 10  
1 10  
1 10  
frequency Hz  
frequency Hz  
Figure 20. YSC Plots of 1V8 and 1V5 Output Channels.  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 17 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Mechanical Specifications  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Dimension  
All  
L
W
H
-
-
-
2.30 [58.4]  
1.48 [37.6]  
0.50 [12.6]  
-
-
-
in [ mm ]  
in [ mm ]  
in [ mm ]  
Weight  
-
TBD  
g [oz]  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
1
2
3
4
+VIN  
ENABLE  
-VIN  
5
6
7
Secondary Return/ Ground  
TRIM  
+VO1  
+VO2  
NOTE: Pin diameters at Æ = 0.04" [1.02 mm] nominal.  
Pin placement tolerance ± 0.005 [0.127]  
Mechanical tolerance ± 0.02 [0.5]  
7
1
6
5
4
C
L
2
3
PIN SIDE DOWN  
SIDE  
PIN SIDE UP  
Figure 21. ALQ15 series mechanical outline ( inches [(mm ]).  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 18 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  
Technical Reference Notes  
ALQ15XX48X Series  
(Open Frame Dual Output Quarter Brick)  
Mechanical Specifications (continued)  
SOLDERING CONSIDERATIONS  
The ALQ15 series converters are compatible with standard wave soldering techniques. When wave soldering, the  
converter pins should be preheated for 20-30 seconds at 110°C and wave soldered at 260°C for less than 10 seconds.  
When hand soldering, the iron temperature should be maintained at 425°C and applied to the converter pins for less  
than 5 seconds. Longer exposure can cause internal damage to the converter. Cleaning can be performed with cleaning  
solvent IPA or with water.  
PART NUMBERING SCHEME FOR ORDERING  
OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE  
OUTPUT  
SPECIAL  
FEATURE  
PIN LENGTH  
OPTION  
ENABLE LOGIC  
1
2
-
ALQ15  
48  
v
w
x
y
z
A = 5.0V  
F = 3.3V  
F = 3.3V  
G = 2.5V  
F = 3.3V  
G = 2.5V  
Y = 1.8V  
M = 1.5V  
“Blank” = Positive  
"N" = Negative  
“Blank”= 5mm (Std) “D” – Special  
“-6” = 3.7mm  
Trim function  
TABLE 2. Part Numbering information.  
Please call 1-888-41-ASTEC for further inquiries  
or visit us at www.astecpower.com  
MODEL: ALQ15 SERIES  
SHEET 19 OF 19  
MARCH 4, 2004 - REVISION 01  

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