ATMEGA169PA [ATMEL]

8-bit Microcontroller with 16K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash; 8位微控制器,带有16K字节的系统内可编程闪存
ATMEGA169PA
型号: ATMEGA169PA
厂家: ATMEL    ATMEL
描述:

8-bit Microcontroller with 16K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
8位微控制器,带有16K字节的系统内可编程闪存

闪存 微控制器
文件: 总23页 (文件大小:477K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Features  
High Performance, Low Power AVR® 8-Bit Microcontroller  
Advanced RISC Architecture  
– 130 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution  
– 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers  
– Fully Static Operation  
– Up to 16 MIPS Throughput at 16 MHz  
– On-Chip 2-cycle Multiplier  
High Endurance Non-volatile Memory segments  
– 16K Bytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory  
– 512 Bytes EEPROM  
– 1K Bytes Internal SRAM  
8-bit  
– Write/Erase cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM  
– Data retention: 20 years at 85°C/100 years at 25°C(1)  
– Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits  
In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program  
True Read-While-Write Operation  
Microcontroller  
with 16K Bytes  
In-System  
Programmable  
Flash  
– Programming Lock for Software Security  
JTAG (IEEE std. 1149.1 compliant) Interface  
– Boundary-scan Capabilities According to the JTAG Standard  
– Extensive On-chip Debug Support  
– Programming of Flash, EEPROM, Fuses, and Lock Bits through the JTAG Interface  
Peripheral Features  
– 4 x 25 Segment LCD Driver  
– Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler and Compare Mode  
– One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and Capture  
Mode  
– Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator  
– Four PWM Channels  
ATmega169PA  
– 8-channel, 10-bit ADC  
– Programmable Serial USART  
– Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface  
– Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector  
– Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator  
– On-chip Analog Comparator  
Preliminary  
Summary  
– Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change  
Special Microcontroller Features  
– Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection  
– Internal Calibrated Oscillator  
– External and Internal Interrupt Sources  
– Five Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, and  
Standby  
I/O and Packages  
– 54 Programmable I/O Lines  
– 64-lead TQFP, 64-pad QFN/MLF and 64-pad DRQFN  
Speed Grade:  
ATmega169PA: 0 - 16 MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V  
Temperature range:  
– -40°C to 85°C Industrial  
Ultra-Low Power Consumption  
– Active Mode:  
1 MHz, 1.8V: 215 µA  
32 kHz, 1.8V: 8 µA (including Oscillator)  
32 kHz, 1.8V: 25 µA (including Oscillator and LCD)  
– Power-down Mode:  
0.1 µA at 1.8V  
– Power-save Mode:  
0.6 µA at 1.8V (Including 32 kHz RTC)  
Rev 8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
1. Pin Configurations  
1.1  
Pinout - TQFP and QFN/MLF  
Figure 1-1. 64A (TQFP)and 64M1 (QFN/MLF) Pinout ATmega169PA  
LCDCAP  
(RXD/PCINT0) PE0  
(TXD/PCINT1) PE1  
1
2
3
PA3 (COM3)  
PA4 (SEG0)  
PA5 (SEG1)  
PA6 (SEG2)  
48  
47  
46  
INDEX CORNER  
(XCK/AIN0/PCINT2) PE2  
4
45  
(AIN1/PCINT3) PE3  
5
6
PA7 (SEG3)  
PG2 (SEG4)  
PC7 (SEG5)  
PC6 (SEG6)  
PC5 (SEG7)  
PC4 (SEG8)  
PC3 (SEG9)  
PC2 (SEG10)  
PC1 (SEG11)  
PC0 (SEG12)  
44  
43  
(USCK/SCL/PCINT4) PE4  
(DI/SDA/PCINT5) PE5  
(DO/PCINT6) PE6  
7
8
9
42  
41  
40  
(CLKO/PCINT7) PE7  
(SS/PCINT8) PB0 10  
(SCK/PCINT9) PB1 11  
(MOSI/PCINT10) PB2 12  
(MISO/PCINT11) PB3 13  
39  
38  
37  
36  
(OC0A/PCINT12) PB4 14  
(OC1A/PCINT13) PB5 15  
(OC1B/PCINT14) PB6 16  
35  
34  
33  
PG1 (SEG13)  
PG0 (SEG14)  
Note:  
The large center pad underneath the QFN/MLF packages is made of metal and internally connected to GND. It should be sol-  
dered or glued to the board to ensure good mechanical stability. If the center pad is left unconnected, the package might loosen  
from the board.  
2
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
1.2  
Pinout - DRQFN  
Figure 1-2. 64MC (DRQFN) Pinout ATmega169PA  
Top view  
Bottom view  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A1  
B1  
A2  
B2  
A3  
B3  
A4  
B4  
A5  
B5  
A6  
B6  
A7  
B7  
A8  
A25  
B22  
A24  
B21  
A23  
B20  
A22  
B19  
A21  
B18  
A20  
B17  
A19  
B16  
A18  
A25  
B22  
A24  
B21  
A23  
B20  
A22  
B19  
A21  
B18  
A20  
B17  
A19  
B16  
A18  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
A5  
B5  
B6  
B7  
A6  
A7  
A8  
Table 1-1.  
A1  
DRQFN-64 Pinout ATmega169PA.  
PE0  
VLCDCAP  
PE1  
A9  
PB7  
PB6  
A18  
B16  
A19  
B17  
A20  
B18  
A21  
B19  
A22  
B20  
A23  
B21  
A24  
B22  
A25  
PG1 (SEG13)  
PG0 (SEG14)  
PC0 (SEG12)  
PC1 (SEG11)  
PC2 (SEG10)  
PC3 (SEG9)  
PC4 (SEG8)  
PC5 (SEG7)  
PC6 (SEG6)  
PC7 (SEG5)  
PG2 (SEG4)  
PA7 (SEG3)  
PA6 (SEG2)  
PA4 (SEG0)  
PA5 (SEG1)  
A26  
B23  
A27  
B24  
A28  
B25  
A29  
B26  
A30  
B27  
A31  
B28  
A32  
B29  
A33  
B30  
A34  
PA2 (COM2)  
PA3 (COM3)  
PA1 (COM1)  
PA0 (COM0)  
VCC  
B1  
B8  
A2  
A10  
B9  
PG3  
B2  
PE2  
PG4  
A3  
PE3  
A11  
B10  
A12  
B11  
A13  
B12  
A14  
B13  
A15  
B14  
A16  
B15  
A17  
RESET  
B3  
PE4  
VCC  
GND  
A4  
PE5  
GND  
PF7  
B4  
PE6  
XTAL2 (TOSC2)  
XTAL1 (TOSC1)  
PD0 (SEG22)  
PD1 (SEG21)  
PD2 (SEG20)  
PD3 (SEG19)  
PD4 (SEG18)  
PD5 (SEG17)  
PD7 (SEG15)  
PD6 (SEG16)  
PF6  
A5  
PE7  
PF5  
B5  
PB0  
PF4  
A6  
PB1  
PF3  
B6  
PB2  
PF2  
A7  
PB3  
PF1  
B7  
PB5  
PF0  
A8  
PB4  
AREF  
AVCC  
GND  
3
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
2. Overview  
The ATmega169PA is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By execut-  
ing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the ATmega169PA achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz  
allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.  
2.1  
Block Diagram  
Figure 2-1. Block Diagram  
PF0 - PF7  
PA0 - PA7  
PC0 - PC7  
VCC  
GND  
PORTA DRIVERS  
PORTF DRIVERS  
PORTC DRIVERS  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTF  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTF  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTA  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTA  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTC  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTC  
8-BIT DATA BUS  
AVCC  
CALIB. OSC  
INTERNAL  
OSCILLATOR  
ADC  
AREF  
OSCILLATOR  
PROGRAM  
COUNTER  
STACK  
POINTER  
WATCHDOG  
TIMER  
JTAG TAP  
TIMING AND  
CONTROL  
LCD  
CONTROLLER/  
DRIVER  
PROGRAM  
FLASH  
MCU CONTROL  
REGISTER  
SRAM  
ON-CHIP DEBUG  
BOUNDARY-  
SCAN  
INSTRUCTION  
REGISTER  
TIMER/  
COUNTERS  
GENERAL  
PURPOSE  
REGISTERS  
X
Y
Z
PROGRAMMING  
LOGIC  
INSTRUCTION  
DECODER  
INTERRUPT  
UNIT  
CONTROL  
LINES  
ALU  
EEPROM  
STATUS  
REGISTER  
AVR CPU  
UNIVERSAL  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
SPI  
USART  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTE  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTE  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTB  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTB  
DATA REGISTER  
PORTD  
DATA DIR.  
REG. PORTD  
DATA REG. DATA DIR.  
PORTG  
REG. PORTG  
PORTB DRIVERS  
PORTD DRIVERS  
PORTG DRIVERS  
PORTE DRIVERS  
PE0 - PE7  
PB0 - PB7  
PD0 - PD7  
PG0 - PG4  
4
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
The AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All the  
32 registers are directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independent  
registers to be accessed in one single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resulting  
architecture is more code efficient while achieving throughputs up to ten times faster than con-  
ventional CISC microcontrollers.  
The ATmega169PA provides the following features: 16K bytes of In-System Programmable  
Flash with Read-While-Write capabilities, 512 bytes EEPROM, 1K byte SRAM, 53 general pur-  
pose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, a JTAG interface for Boundary-scan, On-  
chip Debugging support and programming, a complete On-chip LCD controller with internal  
step-up voltage, three flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes, internal and external inter-  
rupts, a serial programmable USART, Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector,  
an 8-channel, 10-bit ADC, a programmable Watchdog Timer with internal Oscillator, an SPI  
serial port, and five software selectable power saving modes. The Idle mode stops the CPU  
while allowing the SRAM, Timer/Counters, SPI port, and interrupt system to continue function-  
ing. The Power-down mode saves the register contents but freezes the Oscillator, disabling all  
other chip functions until the next interrupt or hardware reset. In Power-save mode, the asyn-  
chronous timer and the LCD controller continues to run, allowing the user to maintain a timer  
base and operate the LCD display while the rest of the device is sleeping. The ADC Noise  
Reduction mode stops the CPU and all I/O modules except asynchronous timer, LCD controller  
and ADC, to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In Standby mode, the crys-  
tal/resonator Oscillator is running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows very fast  
start-up combined with low-power consumption.  
The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high density non-volatile memory technology. The  
On-chip ISP Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed In-System through an SPI  
serial interface, by a conventional non-volatile memory programmer, or by an On-chip Boot pro-  
gram running on the AVR core. The Boot program can use any interface to download the  
application program in the Application Flash memory. Software in the Boot Flash section will  
continue to run while the Application Flash section is updated, providing true Read-While-Write  
operation. By combining an 8-bit RISC CPU with In-System Self-Programmable Flash on a  
monolithic chip, the Atmel ATmega169PA is a powerful microcontroller that provides a highly  
flexible and cost effective solution to many embedded control applications.  
The ATmega169PA AVR is supported with a full suite of program and system development tools  
including: C Compilers, Macro Assemblers, Program Debugger/Simulators, In-Circuit Emulators,  
and Evaluation kits.  
5
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
2.2  
Pin Descriptions  
2.2.1  
VCC  
Digital supply voltage.  
2.2.2  
2.2.3  
GND  
Ground.  
Port A (PA7:PA0)  
Port A is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port A output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port A pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port A pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port A also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on  
”Alternate Functions of Port A” on page 72.  
2.2.4  
Port B (PB7:PB0)  
Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port B output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port B pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port B pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port B has better driving capabilities than the other ports.  
Port B also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on  
”Alternate Functions of Port B” on page 73.  
2.2.5  
Port C (PC7:PC0)  
Port C is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port C output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port C pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port C pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port C also serves the functions of special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on ”Alternate  
Functions of Port C” on page 76.  
2.2.6  
Port D (PD7:PD0)  
Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port D output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port D pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port D pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port D also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on  
”Alternate Functions of Port D” on page 78.  
6
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
2.2.7  
Port E (PE7:PE0)  
Port E is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port E output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port E pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port E pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port E also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on  
”Alternate Functions of Port E” on page 80.  
2.2.8  
Port F (PF7:PF0)  
Port F serves as the analog inputs to the A/D Converter.  
Port F also serves as an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port, if the A/D Converter is not used. Port pins  
can provide internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port F output buffers have sym-  
metrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port F pins  
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port F  
pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running. If the  
JTAG interface is enabled, the pull-up resistors on pins PF7(TDI), PF5(TMS), and PF4(TCK) will  
be activated even if a reset occurs.  
Port F also serves the functions of the JTAG interface, see ”Alternate Functions of Port F” on  
page 82.  
2.2.9  
Port G (PG5:PG0)  
Port G is a 6-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port G output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source  
capability. As inputs, Port G pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up  
resistors are activated. The Port G pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,  
even if the clock is not running.  
Port G also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169PA as listed on  
page 84.  
2.2.10  
RESET  
Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer than the minimum pulse length will generate a  
reset, even if the clock is not running. The minimum pulse length is given in Table 28-3 on page  
329. Shorter pulses are not guaranteed to generate a reset.  
2.2.11  
2.2.12  
2.2.13  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
AVCC  
Input to the inverting Oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock operating circuit.  
Output from the inverting Oscillator amplifier.  
AVCC is the supply voltage pin for Port F and the A/D Converter. It should be externally con-  
nected to VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be connected to VCC  
through a low-pass filter.  
7
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
2.2.14  
2.2.15  
AREF  
This is the analog reference pin for the A/D Converter.  
LCDCAP  
An external capacitor (typical > 470 nF) must be connected to the LCDCAP pin as shown in Fig-  
ure 23-2 on page 234. This capacitor acts as a reservoir for LCD power (VLCD). A large  
capacitance reduces ripple on VLCD but increases the time until VLCD reaches its target value.  
8
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
3. Resources  
A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes and datasheets are available for  
download on http://www.atmel.com/avr.  
Note:  
1.  
4. Data Retention  
Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much less  
than 1 PPM over 20 years at 85°C or 100 years at 25°C.  
9
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
5. Register Summary  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0xFF)  
(0xFE)  
(0xFD)  
(0xFC)  
(0xFB)  
(0xFA)  
(0xF9)  
(0xF8)  
(0xF7)  
(0xF6)  
(0xF5)  
(0xF4)  
(0xF3)  
(0xF2)  
(0xF1)  
(0xF0)  
(0xEF)  
(0xEE)  
(0xED)  
(0xEC)  
(0xEB)  
(0xEA)  
(0xE9)  
(0xE8)  
(0xE7)  
(0xE6)  
(0xE5)  
(0xE4)  
(0xE3)  
(0xE2)  
(0xE1)  
(0xE0)  
(0xDF)  
(0xDE)  
(0xDD)  
(0xDC)  
(0xDB)  
(0xDA)  
(0xD9)  
(0xD8)  
(0xD7)  
(0xD6)  
(0xD5)  
(0xD4)  
(0xD3)  
(0xD2)  
(0xD1)  
(0xD0)  
(0xCF)  
(0xCE)  
(0xCD)  
(0xCC)  
(0xCB)  
(0xCA)  
(0xC9)  
(0xC8)  
(0xC7)  
(0xC6)  
(0xC5)  
(0xC4)  
(0xC3)  
(0xC2)  
(0xC1)  
(0xC0)  
Reserved  
LCDDR18  
LCDDR17  
LCDDR16  
LCDDR15  
Reserved  
LCDDR13  
LCDDR12  
LCDDR11  
LCDDR10  
Reserved  
LCDDR8  
LCDDR7  
LCDDR6  
LCDDR5  
Reserved  
LCDDR3  
LCDDR2  
LCDDR1  
LCDDR0  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
LCDCCR  
LCDFRR  
LCDCRB  
LCDCRA  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
UDR0  
SEG324  
249  
249  
249  
249  
SEG323  
SEG322  
SEG321  
SEG320  
SEG319  
SEG318  
SEG317  
SEG316  
SEG315  
SEG314  
SEG313  
SEG312  
SEG311  
SEG310  
SEG309  
SEG308  
SEG307  
SEG306  
SEG305  
SEG304  
SEG303  
SEG302  
SEG301  
SEG300  
SEG224  
249  
249  
249  
249  
SEG223  
SEG222  
SEG221  
SEG220  
SEG219  
SEG218  
SEG217  
SEG216  
SEG215  
SEG214  
SEG213  
SEG212  
SEG211  
SEG210  
SEG209  
SEG208  
SEG207  
SEG206  
SEG205  
SEG204  
SEG203  
SEG202  
SEG201  
SEG200  
SEG124  
249  
249  
249  
249  
SEG123  
SEG122  
SEG121  
SEG120  
SEG119  
SEG118  
SEG117  
SEG116  
SEG115  
SEG114  
SEG113  
SEG112  
SEG111  
SEG110  
SEG109  
SEG108  
SEG107  
SEG106  
SEG105  
SEG104  
SEG103  
SEG102  
SEG101  
SEG100  
SEG024  
249  
249  
249  
249  
SEG023  
SEG022  
SEG021  
SEG020  
SEG019  
SEG018  
SEG017  
SEG016  
SEG015  
SEG014  
SEG013  
SEG012  
SEG011  
SEG010  
SEG09  
SEG008  
SEG007  
SEG006  
SEG005  
SEG004  
SEG003  
SEG002  
SEG001  
SEG000  
LCDDC2  
LCDDC1  
LCDDC0  
LCDMDT  
LCDCC3  
LCDCC2  
LCDCC1  
LCDCC0  
248  
246  
245  
244  
LCDPS2  
LCDPS1  
LCDPS0  
LCDCD2  
LCDCD1  
LCDCD0  
LCDCS  
LCD2B  
LCDMUX1  
LCDMUX0  
LCDPM2  
LCDPM1  
LCDPM0  
LCDEN  
LCDAB  
LCDIF  
LCDIE  
LCDBD  
LCDCCD  
LCDBL  
USART0 I/O Data Register  
193  
197  
197  
UBRRH0  
UBRRL0  
Reserved  
UCSR0C  
UCSR0B  
UCSR0A  
USART0 Baud Rate Register High  
USART0 Baud Rate Register Low  
UMSEL0  
TXCIE0  
TXC0  
UPM01  
UDRIE0  
UDRE0  
UPM00  
RXEN0  
FE0  
USBS0  
TXEN0  
DOR0  
UCSZ01  
UCSZ02  
UPE0  
UCSZ00  
RXB80  
U2X0  
UCPOL0  
TXB80  
MPCM0  
195  
194  
193  
RXCIE0  
RXC0  
10  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0xBF)  
(0xBE)  
(0xBD)  
(0xBC)  
(0xBB)  
(0xBA)  
(0xB9)  
(0xB8)  
(0xB7)  
(0xB6)  
(0xB5)  
(0xB4)  
(0xB3)  
(0xB2)  
(0xB1)  
(0xB0)  
(0xAF)  
(0xAE)  
(0xAD)  
(0xAC)  
(0xAB)  
(0xAA)  
(0xA9)  
(0xA8)  
(0xA7)  
(0xA6)  
(0xA5)  
(0xA4)  
(0xA3)  
(0xA2)  
(0xA1)  
(0xA0)  
(0x9F)  
(0x9E)  
(0x9D)  
(0x9C)  
(0x9B)  
(0x9A)  
(0x99)  
(0x98)  
(0x97)  
(0x96)  
(0x95)  
(0x94)  
(0x93)  
(0x92)  
(0x91)  
(0x90)  
(0x8F)  
(0x8E)  
(0x8D)  
(0x8C)  
(0x8B)  
(0x8A)  
(0x89)  
(0x88)  
(0x87)  
(0x86)  
(0x85)  
(0x84)  
(0x83)  
(0x82)  
(0x81)  
(0x80)  
(0x7F)  
(0x7E)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
USIDR  
USI Data Register  
206  
206  
207  
USISR  
USISIF  
USIOIF  
USIOIE  
USIPF  
USIDC  
USICNT3  
USICNT2  
USICNT1  
USICNT0  
USICR  
USISIE  
USIWM1  
USIWM0  
USICS1  
USICS0  
USICLK  
USITC  
Reserved  
ASSR  
AS2  
EXCLK  
TCN2UB  
OCR2UB  
TCR2UB  
155  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OCR2A  
Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register A  
Timer/Counter2 (8-bit)  
154  
154  
TCNT2  
Reserved  
TCCR2A  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OCR1BH  
OCR1BL  
OCR1AH  
OCR1AL  
ICR1H  
CS22  
CS21  
CS20  
FOC2A  
WGM20  
COM2A1  
COM2A0  
WGM21  
152  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register High Byte  
131  
131  
131  
131  
132  
132  
131  
131  
ICR1L  
TCNT1H  
TCNT1L  
Reserved  
TCCR1C  
TCCR1B  
TCCR1A  
DIDR1  
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register Low Byte  
FOC1A  
ICNC1  
COM1A1  
FOC1B  
ICES1  
COM1A0  
WGM12  
CS12  
130  
129  
127  
213  
231  
WGM13  
COM1B0  
CS11  
WGM11  
AIN1D  
ADC1D  
CS10  
WGM10  
AIN0D  
ADC0D  
COM1B1  
DIDR0  
ADC7D  
ADC6D  
ADC5D  
ADC4D  
ADC3D  
ADC2D  
11  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0x7D)  
(0x7C)  
Reserved  
ADMUX  
ADCSRB  
ADCSRA  
ADCH  
MUX4  
MUX3  
REFS1  
REFS0  
ACME  
ADSC  
ADLAR  
MUX2  
ADTS2  
ADPS2  
MUX1  
ADTS1  
ADPS1  
MUX0  
ADTS0  
ADPS0  
227  
212, 231  
229  
(0x7B)  
(0x7A)  
ADEN  
ADATE  
ADIF  
ADIE  
(0x79)  
ADC Data Register High byte  
ADC Data Register Low byte  
230  
(0x78)  
ADCL  
230  
(0x77)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
TIMSK2  
TIMSK1  
TIMSK0  
Reserved  
PCMSK1  
PCMSK0  
Reserved  
EICRA  
(0x76)  
(0x75)  
(0x74)  
(0x73)  
(0x72)  
(0x71)  
OCIE2A  
OCIE1A  
OCIE0A  
(0x70)  
TOIE2  
TOIE1  
TOIE0  
155  
132  
103  
(0x6F)  
ICIE1  
OCIE1B  
(0x6E)  
(0x6D)  
(0x6C)  
PCINT15  
PCINT14  
PCINT13  
PCINT12  
PCINT11  
PCINT10  
PCINT9  
PCINT1  
PCINT8  
PCINT0  
62  
63  
(0x6B)  
PCINT7  
PCINT6  
PCINT5  
PCINT4  
PCINT3  
PCINT2  
(0x6A)  
(0x69)  
ISC01  
ISC00  
61  
(0x68)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OSCCAL  
Reserved  
PRR  
(0x67)  
(0x66)  
Oscillator Calibration Register  
37  
44  
(0x65)  
PRSPI  
PRADC  
(0x64)  
PRLCD  
PRTIM1  
PRUSART0  
(0x63)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
CLKPR  
(0x62)  
CLKPS3  
WDE  
V
(0x61)  
CLKPCE  
CLKPS2  
WDP2  
N
CLKPS1  
WDP1  
Z
CLKPS0  
WDP0  
C
37  
53  
13  
15  
15  
(0x60)  
WDTCR  
SREG  
I
WDCE  
S
0x3F (0x5F)  
0x3E (0x5E)  
0x3D (0x5D)  
0x3C (0x5C)  
0x3B (0x5B)  
0x3A (0x5A)  
0x39 (0x59)  
0x38 (0x58)  
0x37 (0x57)  
0x36 (0x56)  
0x35 (0x55)  
0x34 (0x54)  
0x33 (0x53)  
0x32 (0x52)  
0x31 (0x51)  
0x30 (0x50)  
0x2F (0x4F)  
0x2E (0x4E)  
0x2D (0x4D)  
0x2C (0x4C)  
0x2B (0x4B)  
0x2A (0x4A)  
0x29 (0x49)  
0x28 (0x48)  
0x27 (0x47)  
0x26 (0x46)  
0x25 (0x45)  
0x24 (0x44)  
0x23 (0x43)  
0x22 (0x42)  
0x21 (0x41)  
0x20 (0x40)  
0x1F (0x3F)  
0x1E (0x3E)  
0x1D (0x3D)  
0x1C (0x3C)  
T
H
SPH  
SP10  
SP2  
SP9  
SP1  
SP8  
SP0  
SPL  
SP7  
SP6  
SP5  
SP4  
SP3  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
SPMCSR  
Reserved  
MCUCR  
MCUSR  
SMCR  
SPMIE  
RWWSB  
RWWSRE  
BLBSET  
PGWRT  
PGERS  
SPMEN  
292  
PUD  
JTRF  
JTD  
IVSEL  
EXTRF  
SM0  
IVCE  
PORF  
SE  
59, 87, 277  
WDRF  
SM2  
BORF  
SM1  
277  
44  
Reserved  
OCDR  
IDRD/OCDR7  
OCDR6  
ACBG  
OCDR5  
ACO  
OCDR4  
ACI  
OCDR3  
ACIE  
OCDR2  
ACIC  
OCDR1  
ACIS1  
OCDR0  
ACIS0  
256  
212  
ACSR  
ACD  
Reserved  
SPDR  
SPI Data Register  
166  
165  
164  
28  
SPSR  
SPIF  
SPIE  
WCOL  
SPE  
SPI2X  
SPR0  
SPCR  
DORD  
MSTR  
CPOL  
CPHA  
SPR1  
GPIOR2  
GPIOR1  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OCR0A  
TCNT0  
General Purpose I/O Register 2  
General Purpose I/O Register 1  
28  
Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register A  
Timer/Counter0 (8 Bit)  
103  
103  
Reserved  
TCCR0A  
GTCCR  
EEARH  
EEARL  
FOC0A  
TSM  
CS02  
WGM00  
COM0A1  
COM0A0  
WGM01  
CS01  
PSR2  
CS00  
PSR10  
EEAR8  
101  
136, 156  
27  
EEPROM Address Register Low Byte  
EEPROM Data Register  
27  
EEDR  
27  
EECR  
EERIE  
EEMWE  
EEWE  
EERE  
27  
GPIOR0  
EIMSK  
General Purpose I/O Register 0  
28  
PCIE1  
PCIF1  
PCIE0  
PCIF0  
INT0  
61  
EIFR  
INTF0  
62  
12  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
0x1B (0x3B)  
0x1A (0x3A)  
0x19 (0x39)  
0x18 (0x38)  
0x17 (0x37)  
0x16 (0x36)  
0x15 (0x35)  
0x14 (0x34)  
0x13 (0x33)  
0x12 (0x32)  
0x11 (0x31)  
0x10 (0x30)  
0x0F (0x2F)  
0x0E (0x2E)  
0x0D (0x2D)  
0x0C (0x2C)  
0x0B (0x2B)  
0x0A (0x2A)  
0x09 (0x29)  
0x08 (0x28)  
0x07 (0x27)  
0x06 (0x26)  
0x05 (0x25)  
0x04 (0x24)  
0x03 (0x23)  
0x02 (0x22)  
0x01 (0x21)  
0x00 (0x20)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
TIFR2  
OCF2A  
OCF1A  
OCF0A  
PORTG1  
DDG1  
PING1  
PORTF1  
DDF1  
TOV2  
TOV1  
TOV0  
PORTG0  
DDG0  
PING0  
PORTF0  
DDF0  
PINF0  
PORTE0  
DDE0  
PINE0  
PORTD0  
DDD0  
PIND0  
PORTC0  
DDC0  
PINC0  
PORTB0  
DDB0  
PINB0  
PORTA0  
DDA0  
PINA0  
155  
133  
104  
89  
89  
89  
89  
89  
89  
88  
88  
89  
88  
88  
88  
88  
88  
88  
87  
87  
87  
87  
87  
87  
TIFR1  
ICF1  
OCF1B  
TIFR0  
PORTG  
DDRG  
PING  
PORTG5  
DDG5  
PING5  
PORTF5  
DDF5  
PINF5  
PORTE5  
DDE5  
PINE5  
PORTD5  
DDD5  
PIND5  
PORTC5  
DDC5  
PINC5  
PORTB5  
DDB5  
PINB5  
PORTA5  
DDA5  
PINA5  
PORTG4  
DDG4  
PING4  
PORTF4  
DDF4  
PINF4  
PORTE4  
DDE4  
PINE4  
PORTD4  
DDD4  
PIND4  
PORTC4  
DDC4  
PINC4  
PORTB4  
DDB4  
PINB4  
PORTA4  
DDA4  
PINA4  
PORTG3  
DDG3  
PING3  
PORTF3  
DDF3  
PINF3  
PORTE3  
DDE3  
PINE3  
PORTD3  
DDD3  
PIND3  
PORTC3  
DDC3  
PINC3  
PORTB3  
DDB3  
PINB3  
PORTA3  
DDA3  
PINA3  
PORTG2  
DDG2  
PING2  
PORTF2  
DDF2  
PINF2  
PORTE2  
DDE2  
PINE2  
PORTD2  
DDD2  
PIND2  
PORTC2  
DDC2  
PINC2  
PORTB2  
DDB2  
PINB2  
PORTA2  
DDA2  
PINA2  
PORTF  
DDRF  
PORTF7  
DDF7  
PINF7  
PORTE7  
DDE7  
PINE7  
PORTD7  
DDD7  
PIND7  
PORTC7  
DDC7  
PINC7  
PORTB7  
DDB7  
PINB7  
PORTA7  
DDA7  
PINA7  
PORTF6  
DDF6  
PINF6  
PORTE6  
DDE6  
PINE6  
PORTD6  
DDD6  
PIND6  
PORTC6  
DDC6  
PINC6  
PORTB6  
DDB6  
PINB6  
PORTA6  
DDA6  
PINA6  
PINF  
PINF1  
PORTE1  
DDE1  
PINE1  
PORTD1  
DDD1  
PIND1  
PORTC1  
DDC1  
PINC1  
PORTB1  
DDB1  
PINB1  
PORTA1  
DDA1  
PINA1  
PORTE  
DDRE  
PINE  
PORTD  
DDRD  
PIND  
PORTC  
DDRC  
PINC  
PORTB  
DDRB  
PINB  
PORTA  
DDRA  
PINA  
Note:  
1. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory addresses  
should never be written.  
2. I/O Registers within the address range 0x00 - 0x1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these  
registers, the value of single bits can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions.  
3. Some of the Status Flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that, unlike most other AVRs, the CBI and SBI  
instructions will only operate on the specified bit, and can therefore be used on registers containing such Status Flags. The  
CBI and SBI instructions work with registers 0x00 to 0x1F only.  
4. When using the I/O specific commands IN and OUT, the I/O addresses 0x00 - 0x3F must be used. When addressing I/O  
Registers as data space using LD and ST instructions, 0x20 must be added to these addresses. The ATmega169PA is a  
complex microcontroller with more peripheral units than can be supported within the 64 location reserved in Opcode for the  
IN and OUT instructions. For the Extended I/O space from 0x60 - 0xFF in SRAM, only the ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD  
instructions can be used.  
13  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
6. Instruction Set Summary  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS  
ADD  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rdl,K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rdl,K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd  
Add two Registers  
Rd Rd + Rr  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,S  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,S  
Z,N,V  
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
ADC  
Add with Carry two Registers  
Add Immediate to Word  
Subtract two Registers  
Subtract Constant from Register  
Subtract with Carry two Registers  
Subtract with Carry Constant from Reg.  
Subtract Immediate from Word  
Logical AND Registers  
Logical AND Register and Constant  
Logical OR Registers  
Rd Rd + Rr + C  
Rdh:Rdl Rdh:Rdl + K  
Rd Rd - Rr  
ADIW  
SUB  
SUBI  
SBC  
Rd Rd - K  
Rd Rd - Rr - C  
Rd Rd - K - C  
Rdh:Rdl Rdh:Rdl - K  
Rd Rd Rr  
SBCI  
SBIW  
AND  
ANDI  
OR  
Rd Rd K  
Z,N,V  
Rd Rd v Rr  
Z,N,V  
ORI  
Logical OR Register and Constant  
Exclusive OR Registers  
One’s Complement  
Rd Rd v K  
Z,N,V  
EOR  
COM  
NEG  
SBR  
Rd Rd Rr  
Z,N,V  
Rd 0xFF Rd  
Rd 0x00 Rd  
Rd Rd v K  
Z,C,N,V  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,N,V  
Rd  
Two’s Complement  
Rd,K  
Rd,K  
Rd  
Set Bit(s) in Register  
CBR  
Clear Bit(s) in Register  
Increment  
Rd Rd (0xFF - K)  
Rd Rd + 1  
Z,N,V  
INC  
Z,N,V  
DEC  
Rd  
Decrement  
Rd Rd 1  
Z,N,V  
TST  
Rd  
Test for Zero or Minus  
Clear Register  
Rd Rd Rd  
Z,N,V  
CLR  
Rd  
Rd Rd Rd  
Rd 0xFF  
Z,N,V  
SER  
Rd  
Set Register  
None  
MUL  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Multiply Unsigned  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
Z,C  
MULS  
MULSU  
FMUL  
FMULS  
FMULSU  
Multiply Signed  
Z,C  
Multiply Signed with Unsigned  
Fractional Multiply Unsigned  
Fractional Multiply Signed  
Fractional Multiply Signed with Unsigned  
Z,C  
Z,C  
Z,C  
Z,C  
BRANCH INSTRUCTIONS  
RJMP  
IJMP  
k
Relative Jump  
PC PC + k + 1  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
I
2
2
Indirect Jump to (Z)  
PC Z  
JMP  
k
k
Direct Jump  
PC k  
3
RCALL  
ICALL  
CALL  
RET  
Relative Subroutine Call  
Indirect Call to (Z)  
PC PC + k + 1  
3
PC Z  
3
k
Direct Subroutine Call  
Subroutine Return  
PC k  
4
PC STACK  
4
RETI  
Interrupt Return  
PC STACK  
4
CPSE  
CP  
Rd,Rr  
Compare, Skip if Equal  
Compare  
if (Rd = Rr) PC PC + 2 or 3  
Rd Rr  
None  
Z, N,V,C,H  
Z, N,V,C,H  
Z, N,V,C,H  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
1/2/3  
1
Rd,Rr  
CPC  
Rd,Rr  
Compare with Carry  
Rd Rr C  
1
CPI  
Rd,K  
Compare Register with Immediate  
Skip if Bit in Register Cleared  
Skip if Bit in Register is Set  
Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared  
Skip if Bit in I/O Register is Set  
Branch if Status Flag Set  
Branch if Status Flag Cleared  
Branch if Equal  
Rd K  
1
SBRC  
SBRS  
SBIC  
SBIS  
Rr, b  
if (Rr(b)=0) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (Rr(b)=1) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (P(b)=0) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (P(b)=1) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (SREG(s) = 1) then PCPC+k + 1  
if (SREG(s) = 0) then PCPC+k + 1  
if (Z = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (Z = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N V= 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N V= 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (H = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (H = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (T = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (T = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (V = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
Rr, b  
P, b  
P, b  
s, k  
s, k  
k
BRBS  
BRBC  
BREQ  
BRNE  
BRCS  
BRCC  
BRSH  
BRLO  
BRMI  
BRPL  
BRGE  
BRLT  
BRHS  
BRHC  
BRTS  
BRTC  
BRVS  
k
Branch if Not Equal  
k
Branch if Carry Set  
k
Branch if Carry Cleared  
Branch if Same or Higher  
Branch if Lower  
k
k
k
Branch if Minus  
k
Branch if Plus  
k
Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed  
Branch if Less Than Zero, Signed  
Branch if Half Carry Flag Set  
Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared  
Branch if T Flag Set  
k
k
k
k
k
Branch if T Flag Cleared  
Branch if Overflow Flag is Set  
k
14  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
BRVC  
BRIE  
BRID  
k
k
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared  
if (V = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if ( I = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if ( I = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
None  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
Branch if Interrupt Enabled  
Branch if Interrupt Disabled  
None  
None  
BIT AND BIT-TEST INSTRUCTIONS  
SBI  
P,b  
P,b  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
s
Set Bit in I/O Register  
Clear Bit in I/O Register  
Logical Shift Left  
I/O(P,b) 1  
None  
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
CBI  
I/O(P,b) 0  
None  
LSL  
Rd(n+1) Rd(n), Rd(0) 0  
Z,C,N,V  
LSR  
ROL  
ROR  
ASR  
SWAP  
BSET  
BCLR  
BST  
BLD  
SEC  
CLC  
SEN  
CLN  
SEZ  
CLZ  
SEI  
Logical Shift Right  
Rd(n) Rd(n+1), Rd(7) 0  
Z,C,N,V  
Rotate Left Through Carry  
Rotate Right Through Carry  
Arithmetic Shift Right  
Swap Nibbles  
Rd(0)C,Rd(n+1)Rd(n),CRd(7)  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(7)C,Rd(n)Rd(n+1),CRd(0)  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(n) Rd(n+1), n=0..6  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(3..0)Rd(7..4),Rd(7..4)Rd(3..0)  
None  
Flag Set  
SREG(s) 1  
SREG(s) 0  
T Rr(b)  
Rd(b) T  
C 1  
SREG(s)  
s
Flag Clear  
SREG(s)  
Rr, b  
Rd, b  
Bit Store from Register to T  
Bit load from T to Register  
Set Carry  
T
None  
C
C
N
N
Z
Clear Carry  
C 0  
Set Negative Flag  
N 1  
Clear Negative Flag  
Set Zero Flag  
N 0  
Z 1  
Clear Zero Flag  
Z 0  
Z
Global Interrupt Enable  
Global Interrupt Disable  
Set Signed Test Flag  
Clear Signed Test Flag  
Set Twos Complement Overflow.  
Clear Twos Complement Overflow  
Set T in SREG  
I 1  
I
CLI  
I 0  
I
SES  
CLS  
SEV  
CLV  
SET  
CLT  
SEH  
CLH  
S 1  
S
S
V
V
T
S 0  
V 1  
V 0  
T 1  
Clear T in SREG  
T 0  
T
Set Half Carry Flag in SREG  
Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG  
H 1  
H
H
H 0  
DATA TRANSFER INSTRUCTIONS  
MOV  
MOVW  
LDI  
LD  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Move Between Registers  
Copy Register Word  
Rd Rr  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
-
Rd+1:Rd Rr+1:Rr  
Load Immediate  
Rd K  
Rd, X  
Load Indirect  
Rd (X)  
LD  
Rd, X+  
Rd, - X  
Rd, Y  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect  
Rd (X), X X + 1  
X X - 1, Rd (X)  
Rd (Y)  
LD  
LD  
LD  
Rd, Y+  
Rd, - Y  
Rd,Y+q  
Rd, Z  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect with Displacement  
Load Indirect  
Rd (Y), Y Y + 1  
Y Y - 1, Rd (Y)  
Rd (Y + q)  
Rd (Z)  
LD  
LDD  
LD  
LD  
Rd, Z+  
Rd, -Z  
Rd, Z+q  
Rd, k  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect with Displacement  
Load Direct from SRAM  
Store Indirect  
Rd (Z), Z Z+1  
Z Z - 1, Rd (Z)  
Rd (Z + q)  
Rd (k)  
LD  
LDD  
LDS  
ST  
X, Rr  
(X) Rr  
ST  
X+, Rr  
- X, Rr  
Y, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect  
(X) Rr, X X + 1  
X X - 1, (X) Rr  
(Y) Rr  
ST  
ST  
ST  
Y+, Rr  
- Y, Rr  
Y+q,Rr  
Z, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect with Displacement  
Store Indirect  
(Y) Rr, Y Y + 1  
Y Y - 1, (Y) Rr  
(Y + q) Rr  
ST  
STD  
ST  
(Z) Rr  
ST  
Z+, Rr  
-Z, Rr  
Z+q,Rr  
k, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect with Displacement  
Store Direct to SRAM  
Load Program Memory  
Load Program Memory  
Load Program Memory and Post-Inc  
Store Program Memory  
In Port  
(Z) Rr, Z Z + 1  
Z Z - 1, (Z) Rr  
(Z + q) Rr  
ST  
STD  
STS  
LPM  
LPM  
LPM  
SPM  
IN  
(k) Rr  
R0 (Z)  
Rd, Z  
Rd (Z)  
Rd, Z+  
Rd (Z), Z Z+1  
(Z) R1:R0  
Rd, P  
P, Rr  
Rd P  
1
1
OUT  
Out Port  
P Rr  
15  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
PUSH  
POP  
Rr  
Rd  
Push Register on Stack  
Pop Register from Stack  
STACK Rr  
Rd STACK  
None  
2
2
None  
MCU CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS  
NOP  
No Operation  
Sleep  
None  
None  
None  
None  
1
1
SLEEP  
WDR  
(see specific descr. for Sleep function)  
(see specific descr. for WDR/timer)  
For On-chip Debug Only  
Watchdog Reset  
Break  
1
BREAK  
N/A  
16  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
7. Ordering Information  
Speed (MHz)(3)  
Power Supply  
Ordering Code  
Package(1)(2)  
Operation Range  
ATmega169PA-AU  
64A  
64A  
64M1  
64M1  
64MC  
64MC  
ATmega169PA-AUR(4)  
ATmega169PA-MU  
Industrial  
(-40°C to 85°C)  
16  
1.8 - 5.5V  
ATmega169PA-MUR(4)  
ATmega169PA-MCU  
ATmega169PA-MCUR(4)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information  
and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC, see Figure 28-1 on page 328.  
4. Tape & Reel  
Package Type  
64A  
64-Lead, Thin (1.0 mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
64M1  
64MC  
64-pad, 9 x 9 x 1.0 mm body, lead pitch 0.50 mm, Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)  
64-lead (2-row Staggered), 7 x 7 x 1.0 mm body, 4.0 x 4.0 mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)  
17  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
8. Packaging Information  
8.1  
64A  
PIN 1  
B
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER  
E1  
E
e
D1  
D
C
0°~7°  
A2  
A
A1  
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
MIN  
MAX  
1.20  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
A1  
A2  
D
0.05  
0.95  
15.75  
13.90  
15.75  
13.90  
0.30  
0.09  
0.45  
0.15  
1.00  
16.00  
14.00  
16.00  
14.00  
1.05  
16.25  
D1  
E
14.10 Note 2  
16.25  
Notes:  
E1  
B
14.10 Note 2  
0.45  
1.This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation AEB.  
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable  
protrusion is 0.25 mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum  
plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.  
C
0.20  
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10 mm maximum.  
L
0.75  
e
0.80 TYP  
10/5/2001  
TITLE  
DRAWING NO. REV.  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
64A, 64-lead, 14 x 14 mm Body Size, 1.0 mm Body Thickness,  
0.8 mm Lead Pitch, Thin Profile Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
64A  
B
R
18  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
8.2  
64M1  
D
Marked Pin# 1 ID  
E
SEATING PLANE  
C
A1  
TOP VIEW  
A
K
0.08  
C
L
Pin #1 Corner  
SIDE VIEW  
D2  
Pin #1  
Triangle  
Option A  
1
2
3
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
MIN  
0.80  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
0.30  
9.10  
NOM  
0.90  
0.02  
0.25  
9.00  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
E2  
Option B  
Option C  
A
Pin #1  
Chamfer  
(C 0.30)  
A1  
b
0.18  
8.90  
D
D2  
E
5.20  
5.40  
9.00  
5.60  
9.10  
K
Pin #1  
Notch  
(0.20 R)  
8.90  
e
b
E2  
e
5.20  
5.40  
0.50 BSC  
0.40  
5.60  
BOTTOM VIEW  
L
0.35  
1.25  
0.45  
1.55  
K
1.40  
1. JEDEC Standard MO-220, (SAW Singulation) Fig. 1, VMMD.  
2. Dimension and tolerance conform to ASMEY14.5M-1994.  
Note:  
5/25/06  
DRAWING NO. REV.  
64M1  
TITLE  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
64M1, 64-pad, 9 x 9 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm,  
5.40 mm Exposed Pad, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF)  
G
R
19  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
8.3  
64MC  
C
Pin 1 ID  
D
SIDE VIEW  
y
A1  
E
A
TOP VIEW  
eT  
L
eT/2  
A26  
B23  
A34  
B30  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
A1  
A25  
B1  
B22  
MIN  
0.80  
0.00  
0.18  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
0.28  
NOM  
0.90  
0.02  
0.23  
0.20 REF  
7.00  
4.00  
7.00  
4.00  
0.65  
0.65  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
0.40  
A
b
R0.20  
A1  
b
D2  
C
D
6.90  
3.95  
6.90  
3.95  
7.10  
4.05  
7.10  
4.05  
eT  
D2  
E
B7  
B16  
A8  
A18  
(0.18) REF  
E2  
eT  
eR  
K
B8  
B15  
A17  
A9  
L
E2  
(0.1) REF  
K
0.20  
0.35  
0.00  
(REF)  
BOTTOM VIEW  
L
0.40  
0.45  
0.075  
1. The terminal #1 ID is a Laser-marked Feature.  
Note:  
y
10/3/07  
GPC  
ZXC  
DRAWING NO.  
TITLE  
REV.  
64MC, 64QFN (2-Row Staggered),  
7 x 7 x 1.00 mm Body, 4.0 x 4.0 mm Exposed Pad,  
Package Drawing Contact:  
packagedrawings@atmel.com  
64MC  
A
Quad Flat No Lead Package  
20  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
9. Errata  
9.1  
ATmega169PA Rev. G  
No known errata.  
9.2  
ATmega169PA Rev. A to F  
Not sampled.  
21  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
ATmega169PA  
10. Datasheet Revision History  
Please note that the referring page numbers in this section are referring to this document. The  
referring revisions in this section are referring to the document revision.  
10.1 88171B – 03/10  
10.2 8171A – 07/08  
1.  
2.  
Added ”Typical Characteristics” on page 334.  
Updated ”Ordering Information” on page 374.  
1.  
2.  
Initial revision (Based on the ATmega169P/V datasheet 8018K-AVR-06/08).  
Changes done compared to ATmega169P/V datasheet 8018K-AVR-06/08:  
–All Electrical Characteristics are moved to ”Electrical Characteristics” on page 326.  
–Register descriptions are moved to sub section at the end of each chapter.  
–New graphics in “Typical Characteristics ” on page 343.  
–New “Ordering Information” on page 379.  
22  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  
Headquarters  
International  
Atmel Corporation  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
USA  
Tel: 1(408) 441-0311  
Fax: 1(408) 487-2600  
Atmel Asia  
Atmel Europe  
Le Krebs  
Atmel Japan  
9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg.  
1-24-8 Shinkawa  
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033  
Japan  
Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551  
Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581  
Unit 1-5 & 16, 19/F  
BEA Tower, Millennium City 5  
418 Kwun Tong Road  
Kwun Tong, Kowloon  
Hong Kong  
8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud  
BP 309  
78054 Saint-Quentin-en-  
Yvelines Cedex  
France  
Tel: (852) 2245-6100  
Fax: (852) 2722-1369  
Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00  
Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11  
Product Contact  
Web Site  
Technical Support  
Sales Contact  
www.atmel.com  
avr@atmel.com  
www.atmel.com/contacts  
Literature Requests  
www.atmel.com/literature  
Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any  
intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMELS TERMS AND CONDI-  
TIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMELS WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY  
WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  
PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDEN-  
TAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF  
THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no  
representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications  
and product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided  
otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use  
as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.  
© 2010 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. Atmel®, Atmel logo and combinations thereof, AVR®, AVR® logo, and others are registered trade-  
marks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.  
8171BS–AVR–03/10  

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