DSD1702E/2K [BB]

ENHANCED MULTIFORMAT, DELTA-SIGMA, AUDIO DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER; 增强的多格式, DELTA- SIGMA ,音频数位类比转换器
DSD1702E/2K
型号: DSD1702E/2K
厂家: BURR-BROWN CORPORATION    BURR-BROWN CORPORATION
描述:

ENHANCED MULTIFORMAT, DELTA-SIGMA, AUDIO DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
增强的多格式, DELTA- SIGMA ,音频数位类比转换器

转换器 光电二极管
文件: 总28页 (文件大小:418K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DSD1702  
SLES005A – JUNE 2001 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
ENHANCED MULTIFORMAT, DELTA-SIGMA,  
AUDIO DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER  
D
Dual Supply Operation:  
5-V Analog, 3.3-V Digital  
FEATURES  
D
Supports DSD and PCM Format  
D
5-V Tolerant Digital Inputs  
D
Accepts 16-, 18-, 20- and 24-Bit Audio Data for  
PCM Format  
D
Small 20-Lead QSOP Package  
D
D
Accepts Direct Stream Digital (1 bit)  
APPLICATIONS  
Analog Performance (V  
– Dynamic Range: 106 dB Typ  
– SNR: 106 dB Typ  
= 5 V):  
CC  
D
D
D
D
Universal A/V Players  
SACD Players  
– THD+N: 0.0015% Typ  
– Full–Scale Output: 3.1 V(pp) Typ  
Car Audio Systems  
Other Applications Requiring 24-Bit Audio  
D
Includes 8x Oversampling Digital Filter for  
PCM Format:  
– Stopband Attenuation: –60 dB  
– Passband Ripple: ±0.02 dB  
DESCRIPTION  
The DSD1702 is  
a CMOS, monolithic, stereo  
digital-to-analog converter that supports both PCM  
audio data format and direct stream digital (DSD) audio  
data format.  
D
D
Including Digital DSD Filter For DSD Format:  
– Passband Choices: 50 kHz, 70 kHz or  
60 kHz at 3 dB  
The device includes an 8x digital interpolation filter for  
PCMsignals. A digital DSD filter provides three different  
selectable frequency response options, followed by  
Burr-Brown’s enhanced multilevel delta-sigma  
modulator employing 4th-order noise shaping and  
8-level amplitude quantization. This design achieves  
excellent dynamic performance and improved  
tolerance to clock jitter.  
Sampling Frequency:  
– PCM Mode: 10 kHz to 200 kHz  
– DSD Mode: 64 × 44.1 kHz  
D
D
System Clock:  
– 128f 192f , 256f , 384f 512f , 768f  
s
s
s
s
s
s
Data Formats:  
– Standard, I S, and Left-Justified for PCM  
Direct Stream Digital  
2
DSD1702 sampling rates of up to 192 kHz for PCM  
mode and 44.1 kHz × 64 for DSD mode are supported.  
A full set of user-programmable functions is accessible  
through a 3-wire serial control port, supporting register  
write functions.  
D
User-Programmable Mode Controls:  
– Digital Attenuation  
– Digital De-Emphasis  
– Digital Filter Roll-Off: Sharp or Slow Soft  
Mute  
– Zero Detect Mute  
The DSD1702 is available in a 20-lead QSOP package.  
– Zero Flags for Each Output  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate  
precaustions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
1
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
DSD1702  
(TOP VIEW)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
DSDL  
DSDR  
PBCK  
PDATA  
PLRCK  
DGND  
DBCK  
DSCK  
PSCK  
MS  
MC  
MD  
V
V
ZEROL/NA  
ZEROR/ZEROA  
DD  
CC  
V
L
V
OUT  
COM  
V
R
AGND  
OUT  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGE  
DRAWING NUMBER  
OPERATION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
TRANSPORT  
MEDIA  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE  
DSD1702E  
Rails  
DSD1702E  
QSOP20  
4073301  
25°C to 85°C  
DSD1702E  
DSD1702E/2K  
Tape and Reel  
Models with a slash (/) are available only in tape and reel in the quantities indicated (e.g., /2K indicates 2000 devices per reel). Ordering 2000  
pieces of DSD1702E/2K will get a single 2000-piece tape and reel.  
block diagram  
PLRCK  
ZEROL  
PCM  
Filter  
(×8 DF)  
PCM  
I/F  
PBCK  
ZEROR/ZEROA  
PDATA  
V
L
OUT  
Multilevel  
Delta-Sigma  
Modulator  
PSCK  
M
U
X
M
U
X
Analog  
LPF  
Multilevel  
DAC  
V
V
R
OUT  
DSCK  
DBCK  
COM  
DSD  
DSD  
Filter  
DSDL  
DSDR  
I/F  
MS  
MC  
MD  
Mode  
Control  
Power Control  
V
CC  
DGND AGND V  
DD  
2
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
I/O  
DESCRIPTIONS  
NAME  
DSDL  
PIN  
1
I
I
Audio data digital input (DSD Lchannel) (see Note 1)  
Audio data digital input (DSD Rchannel) (see Note 1)  
Audio data bit clock input. (PCM) (see Note 1)  
Audio data digital input. (PCM) (see Note 1)  
Audio data latch enable input. (PCM) (see Note 1)  
Digital ground  
DSDR  
PBCK  
PDATA  
PLRCK  
DGND  
2
3
I
4
I
5
I
6
O
O
O
O
I
V
V
V
V
7
Digital power supply, 3.3 V  
DD  
8
Analog power supply, 5 V  
CC  
L
9
Analog output for Lchannel  
OUT  
R
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Analog output for Rchannel  
OUT  
AGND  
Analog ground  
V
COM  
Common voltage decoupling  
ZEROR/ZEROA  
ZEROL/NA  
MD  
Zero flag output for Rchannel/zero flag output for L/Rchannel. (see Note 3)  
Zero flag output for Lchannel/no assignment (see Note 3)  
Mode control data Input. (see Note 2)  
MC  
I
Mode control clock input. (see Note 2)  
MS  
I
Chip Select for Mode control. (see Note 2)  
PSCK  
I
System clock input. (PCM) (see Note 1)  
DSCK  
I
System clock input. (DSD) (see Note 1)  
DBCK  
I
Audio data bit clock input. (DSD) (see Note 1)  
NOTES: 1. Schmitt trigger input, 5-V tolerant.  
2. Schmitt trigger input with internal pulldown, 5-V tolerant.  
3. Usage depending on AZRO register setting.  
absolute maximum ratings  
Supply voltage, V  
Supply voltage, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 V  
DD  
CC  
Ground voltage differences, AGND, DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±0.1 V  
Digital input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to (6.5 V + 0.3 V)  
Input current (Any pins except supplies) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10 mA  
Ambient temperature under bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40°C to 125°C  
Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55°C to 125°C  
Junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
Lead temperature (soldering) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C, 5 sec  
Package temperature (IR reflow, peak) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235°C, 10 sec  
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratingsmay cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditionsis not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
3
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
electrical characteristics, T = 25°C, V  
= 3.3 V, V  
= 5 V (unless otherwise noted)  
CC  
A
DD  
In PCM mode, f = 44.1 kHz, system clock = 256 f , 24-bit data  
S
S
In DSD mode, f = 2.8224 MHz (= 64 × 44.1 kHz), system clock = 256 × 44.1 kHz, 1-bit data  
S
DSD1702E  
PARAMETERS  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Resolution  
24  
Bits  
DATA FORMAT  
PCM MODE  
2
Audio data interface format  
Standard, I S, left justified  
16-, 18-, 20-, 24-bits  
selectable  
Audio data bit length  
Audio data format  
MSB First, 2s Complement  
kHz  
f
s
Sampling frequency  
10  
200  
128f , 192f , 256f , 384f ,  
s
s
s
s
System clock frequency  
512f , 768f  
s
s
DSD MODE  
Audio data interface format  
Audio data bit length  
Direct stream digital (DSD)  
1-Bit  
f
s
Sampling frequency  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
64f  
s
Hz  
System clock frequency  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
256f , 384f , 512f , 768f  
kHz  
s
s
s
s
Digital Input/OUTPUT  
Logic Family  
TTL Compatible  
V
V
2.0  
IH  
Input logic level  
Input logic current  
Output logic level  
VDC  
µA  
0.8  
10  
IL  
(4)  
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
= V  
IH  
IN  
DD  
= 0 V  
= V  
(4)  
10  
100  
10  
IL  
IN  
(5)  
65  
IH  
IN  
DD  
(5)  
= 0 V  
IL  
IN  
(6)  
(6)  
V
V
I
I
= 2 mA  
= 2 mA  
2.4  
OH  
OH  
VDC  
1.0  
OL  
OL  
NOTES: 4. Pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 18, 19, 20: DSDL, DSDR, PBCK, PDATA, PLRCK, PSCK, DSCK, DBCK.  
5. Pins 15, 16, 17: MD, MC, MS.  
6. Pins 13, 14: ZEROR, ZEROL.  
4
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
electrical characteristics, T = 25°C, V  
= 3.3 V, V = 5 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued)  
CC  
A
DD  
In PCM mode, f = 44.1 kHz, system clock = 256f , 24-bit data  
s
s
In DSD mode, f = 2.8224 MHz (= 64 × 44.1 kHz), system clock = 256 × 44.1 kHz, 1-bit data  
s
DSD1702E  
PARAMETERS  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
(7)  
Dynamic Performance  
PCM MODE  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
0.0015% 0.002%  
f = 96 kHz  
s
0.0020%  
0.0025%  
106  
THD+N at V  
OUT  
= 0 dB  
f = 192 kHz  
s
EIAJ, A-Weighted,  
A-Weighted,  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
103  
103  
100  
f = 96 kHz  
s
106  
Dynamic range  
dB  
dB  
f = 192 kHz  
s
105  
EIAJ, A-Weighted,  
A-Weighted,  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
106  
(8)  
f = 96 kHz  
s
106  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
f = 192 kHz  
s
105  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
103  
f = 96 kHz  
s
103  
Channel separation  
Level linearity error  
dB  
dB  
f = 192 kHz  
s
102  
V
OUT  
= 90 dB  
±0.5  
DSD MODE (at f = 64 × 44.1 kHz)  
s
THD+N  
Dynamic range  
V
= 0 dB, EIAJ  
0.0015%  
106  
OUT  
EIAJ, A-Weighted  
EIAJ, A-Weighted  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Signaltonoise ratio  
Channel separation  
Level linearity error  
DC Accuracy  
106  
103  
V
OUT  
= 90 dB  
±0.5  
Gain error  
±1.0  
±1.0  
±30  
±6.0 %/FSR  
±3.0 %/FSR  
Gain mismatch, channel-to-channel  
Bipolar zero error  
Analog Output  
V
OUT  
= 0.5 V  
at BPZ  
±60  
mV  
CC  
Output voltage  
Center voltage  
Full scale (0dB)  
62%/V  
V
(PP)  
VDC  
CC  
50%/V  
CC  
Load impedance  
Digital Filter Performance  
8x Interpolation Filter  
Sharp roll off Filter  
Passband  
AC load  
5
kΩ  
±0.02 dB  
3 dB  
0.454f  
s
Passband  
0.487f  
s
Stopband  
0.546f  
s
Passband ripple  
± 0.02  
dB  
dB  
Stopband Attenuation  
Stopband = 0.546f  
60  
s
NOTES: 7. Analog performance specs are measured by audio precision system 2 under averaging mode.  
8. SNR is tested at infinite zero detection OFF.  
5
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
electrical characteristics, T = 25°C, V  
= 3.3 V, V  
= 5 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued)  
A
DD  
CC  
In PCM mode, f = 44.1 kHz, system clock = 256f , 24-bit data  
s
s
In DSD mode, f = 2.8224 MHz (= 64 × 44.1 kHz), system clock = 256 × 44.1 kHz, 1-bit data  
s
DSD1702E  
PARAMETERS  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Digital Filter Performance  
Slow Rolloff Filter  
0.5 dB  
0.308f  
0.432f  
s
Passband  
3 dB  
s
Stopband  
0.832f  
s
Passband ripple  
Stopband attenuation  
Delay time  
0.308 f  
0.832 f  
±0.5  
dB  
dB  
s
s
s
58  
23/f  
s
De-Emphasis Filter  
PCM mode only  
De-Emphasis error  
At f = 32, 44.1 or 48 kHz  
s
±0.1  
dB  
DSD Filter  
Filter1  
Passband  
At 3 dB  
50  
kHz  
dB  
Stopband attenuation  
At 100 kHz  
18  
Filter2  
Filter3  
Passband  
At 3 dB  
70  
kHz  
dB  
Stopband attenuation  
At 100 kHz  
9.8  
Passband  
At 3 dB  
60  
kHz  
dB  
Stopband attenuation  
At 100 kHz  
17  
Internal Analog Filter Performance  
At 20 kHz  
At 44 kHz  
At 50 kHz  
At 100 kHz  
0.02  
0.1  
Frequency response  
dB  
0.12  
0.5  
Power Supply Requirements  
V
3.0  
4.5  
3.3  
5
3.6  
5.5  
14  
DD  
CC  
Voltage range  
VDC  
mA  
V
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
10  
23  
17  
8.5  
9
f = 192 kHz  
s
I
DD  
DSD mode  
Supply current  
f = 44.1 kHz  
s
13  
I
CC  
f = 192 kHz  
s
f = 44.1 kHz  
76  
120  
111  
s
Power dissipation  
mW  
f = 192 kHz  
s
Temperature Range  
Operation temperature  
Thermal resistance  
25  
85  
°C  
θ
20-pin QSOP  
98  
°C/W  
JA  
6
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
system clock and reset functions  
system clock input  
The DSD1702 requires a system clock for operating the digital interpolation filter, digital DSD filter and multilevel  
delta-sigma modulator. The system clock is applied to PSCK (pin 18) in PCM mode and to DSCK (pin 19) in  
DSD mode. When CKCE (control register 20, B7) is not set to 1, the system clock is also applied to PSCK in  
DSD mode. The DSD1702 has a system clock detection circuit. Table I shows examples of system clock  
frequencies for common audio sampling rates.  
Figure 1 shows the timing requirements for the system clock input. For optimal performance, it is important to  
use a clock source with low phase jitter and noise. Burr-Browns PLL1700 multiclock generator is an excellent  
choice for providing the DSD1702 system clock.  
In PCM mode, the over sampling rate of digital filter is 4 times when a 128f and 192f system clock is applied  
S
s
to DSD1702. When a 256f , 384f , 512f and 768f is applied, the over sampling rate is eight times.  
s
s
s
s
power-on reset functions  
The DSD1702 includes a power-on reset function. Figure 1 shows the operation of this function. With  
> 2 V, the power-on reset function will be enabled. The initialization sequence requires 1024 system clocks  
V
DD  
from the time V  
> 2 V as shown in Figure 2. After the initialization period, the DSD1702 will be set to its reset  
DD  
default state, as described in the mode control register section of this data sheet.  
Table 1. System Clock Rates for Common Audio Sampling Frequencies  
SYSTEM CLOCK FREQUENCY (f  
SCLK  
) (MH )  
Z
SAMPLING  
FREQUENCY  
MODE  
128f  
192f  
256f  
384f  
512f  
768f  
s
s
s
s
s
s
16kHz  
32kHz  
2.048  
4.096  
5.6488  
6.144  
11.2896  
12.288  
24.576  
3.072  
6.144  
8.4672  
9.216  
16.9344  
16.84  
36.864  
4.096  
8.192  
6.144  
8.192  
16.384  
12.288  
24.576  
12.288  
16.9344  
18.432  
44.1kHz  
48kHz  
11.2896  
12.288  
22.5792  
24.576  
33.8688  
36.864  
PCM  
DSD  
88.2kHz  
96kHz  
22.5792  
24.576  
33.8688  
36.864  
45.1584  
49.152  
67.7376  
73.728  
192kHz  
64x44.1kHz  
See Note 9  
11.2896  
See Note 9  
16.9344  
See Note 9  
22.5792  
See Note 9  
33.8688  
NOTE 9: This system clock is not supported for the given sampling frequency.  
t
SCKH  
H
L
2 V  
System Clock  
0.8 V  
t
SCKL  
System Clock Pulse  
Cycle Time  
System Clock Pulse Width High  
System Clock Pulse Width Low  
t
t
5 ns (min)  
5 ns (min)  
SCKH  
SCKL  
Figure 1. System Clock Input Timing  
7
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
system clock and reset functions (continued)  
2.4 V  
V
DD  
2 V  
1.6 V  
Reset  
Reset Remove  
Internal Reset  
1024 System Clocks  
System Clock  
Figure 2. Power-On Reset Timing  
audio serial interface  
The DSD1702 has two audio serial interface ports: PCM audio interface port and DSD audio interface port.  
In PCM mode, the audio interface is a 3-wire serial port. It includes PLRCK (pin 5), PBCK (pin 3), and PDATA  
(pin 4). PBCK is the serial audio bit clock, and it is used to clock the serial data present on PDATA into the serial  
shift register of the audio interface. Serial data is clocked into the DSD1702 on the rising edge of PBCK. PLRCK  
is the serial audio left/right word clock. It is used to latch serial data into the internal registers of the serial audio  
interface.  
DSD1702 requires the synchronization of PLRCK and system clock, but does not need a specific phase relation  
between PLRCK and system clock.  
If the relationship between PLRCK and system clock changes more than ±6 PBCK, internal operation is  
initialized within 1/f and analog outputs are forced into 0.5 V  
system clock is completed.  
until re-synchronization between PLRCK and  
s
CC  
In DSD mode, the audio interface port is also a 3-wire serial connection. DBCK (pin 20) is the serial audio bit  
clock, and it is used to clock the individual direct stream digital (= DSD) audio data on DSDL (pin 1) and DSDR  
(pin 2). DSD data is clocked into the DSD1702 on the rising edge of DBCK. DBCK must be synchronous with  
the system clock, but does not require a specific phase relation to it. DBCK is operated at the DSD sampling  
frequency, nominally 64 × 44.1kHz.  
audio data formats and timing  
2
In PCM mode, the DSD1702 supports industry-standard audio data formats, including standard, I S, and  
left-justified. The data formats are shown in Figures 3 and 4. Data formats are selected using the format bits,  
FMT[2:0], in control register 20. The default data format is 24-bit standard format. All formats require binary 2s  
complement, MSB-first audio data. Figure 5 shows a detailed timing diagram for the serial audio interface.  
In DSD mode, the DSD1702 supports a DSD audio data format. The data formats are shown in FIGURE 5. The  
data formats are selected automatically when DSD bit in control register 22 is set. Figure 6 shows a detailed  
timing diagram for the DSD audio data interface.  
serial control interface  
The serial control interface is a 3-wire serial port which operates completely asynchronously to the serial audio  
interface. The serial control interface is utilized to program the on-chip mode registers. The control interface  
includes MD (pin 15), MC (pin 16), and MS (pin 17). MD is the serial data input, used to program the mode  
registers. MC is the serial bit clock, used to shift data into the control port. MS is the chip select for control port.  
8
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
system clock and reset functions (continued)  
(1) STD Format: L-ch = H, R-ch = L  
T = 1/f  
s
PLRCK  
L ch  
R ch  
PBCK  
(a) Data Word = 16 Bit  
PDATA 14 15 16  
PDATA 16 17 18  
PDATA 18 19 20  
PDATA 22 23 24  
1
2
15 16  
LSB  
1
2
15 16  
17 18  
19 20  
23 24  
(b) Data Word = 18 Bit  
MSB  
1
2
17 18  
19 20  
23 24  
1 2  
(c) Data Word = 20 Bit  
(d) Data Word = 24 Bit  
1
2
1 2  
1
2
1 2  
(2) IIS Format: L-ch = L, R-ch = H; Data Word = 24 Bit  
L ch  
R ch  
PLRCK  
PBCK  
1
2
23 24  
1
2
23 24  
1
PDATA  
(3) Left Justified Format: L-ch = H, R-ch = L; Data Word = 24 Bit  
PLRCK  
PBCK  
L ch  
R ch  
PDATA  
1
2
24  
1
2
24  
1
24  
Figure 3. PCM Data Format  
T = 1/(64 × 44.1 kHz)  
DBCK  
DSDL  
D0  
D0  
D1  
D1  
D2  
D2  
D3  
D3  
D4  
D4  
DSDR  
Figure 4. Normal Data Output Form From DSD Decoder  
9
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
system clock and reset functions (continued)  
PARAMETERS  
MIN  
70  
30  
30  
10  
10  
10  
10  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
BCK pulse cycle time  
BCK high level time  
BCY  
BCH  
BCL  
BL  
ns  
BCK low level time  
ns  
BCK rising edge to LRCK edge  
LRCK falling edge to BCK  
Rising edge DIN set up time  
DIN hold time  
ns  
ns  
LB  
ns  
DS  
ns  
DH  
50% of V  
PLRCK  
DD  
t
t
t
LB  
BCH  
BCL  
50% of V  
PBCK  
DD  
t
BL  
t
BCY  
50% of V  
PDATA  
DD  
t
DS  
t
DH  
Figure 5. Timing for PCM Audio Interface  
PARAMETERS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
MHz  
ns  
2.8224  
t
t
t
t
t
BCK pulse cycle time  
BCY  
BCH  
BCL  
DS  
BCK high level time  
BCK low level time  
DIN set up time  
DIN hold time  
30  
30  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
ns  
DH  
2.8224 MHz = 64 x 44.1 kHz, This value is specified as a sampling rate of DSD.  
t
t
BCL  
BCH  
50% of V  
50% of V  
DBCK  
DD  
t
t
BL  
BCY  
DSDL  
DSDR  
DD  
t
DS  
t
DH  
Figure 6. Timing for DSD Audio Interface  
10  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
register write operation  
All write operations for the serial control port use 16-bit data words. Figure 7 shows the control data word format.  
The most significant bit must be a 0. There are seven bits, labeled IDX[6:0], that set the register index (or  
address). The least significant eight bits, D[7:0], contain the data to be written to the register specified by  
IDX[6:0].  
Figure8showsthefunctionaltimingdiagramfortheserialcontrolport. MSisheldatalogic1stateuntilaregister  
needs to be written. To start the register write cycle, MS is set to logic 0. Sixteen clocks are then provided on  
MC, corresponding to the 16 bits of the control data word on MD. After the sixteenth clock cycle has completed,  
the data is latched into the indexed mode control register. To write the next data, MS must be set to 1 once.  
control interface timing requirements  
Figure 9 shows a detailed timing diagram for the serial control interface. These timing parameters are critical  
for proper control port operation.  
MSB  
0
LSB  
D0  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 D7  
Register Index (or Address)  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
Register Data  
Figure 7. Control Data Word Format MD  
MS  
MC  
X
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
X
X
0
IDX6  
MD  
Figure 8. Register Write Operation  
11  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
control interface timing requirements (continued)  
t
MHH  
50% of V  
DD  
ML  
t
MLS  
t
t
t
MLH  
MCH  
MCL  
50% of V  
50% of V  
MC  
MD  
DD  
DD  
t
MCY  
LSB  
t
t
MDH  
MDS  
PARAMETERS  
MIN  
100  
40  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
MC pulse cycle time  
MCY  
MCL  
MCH  
MHH  
MSS  
MSH  
MDH  
MDS  
MC low level time  
MC high level time  
MS high level time  
ns  
40  
ns  
80  
ns  
MS fall edge to MC rise edge  
15  
ns  
MS hold time  
15  
ns  
MD hold time  
15  
ns  
MD set-up time  
15  
ns  
MC rise edge for LSB to MS rise edge  
Figure 9. Control Interface Timing  
12  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
mode control registers  
user-programmable mode controls  
The DSD1702 includes a number of user programmable functions that are accessed via control registers. The  
registers are programmed using the serial control Interface as previously discussed in this data sheet. Table  
2 lists the available mode control functions, along with their reset default conditions and associated register  
index.  
Table 2. User-Programmable Mode Controls  
FUNCTION  
Digital attenuation control, 0dB to infinity in 0.5dB steps  
Soft mute control  
RESET DEFAULT  
0 dB, no attenuation  
Mute disabled  
REGISTER  
BIT(S)  
AT1[7:0], AT2[7:0]  
MUT[2:0]  
INZD  
PCM DSD  
16 and 17  
18  
Infinite zero detect mute  
Disabled  
18  
Oversampling rate control (64f or 128f )  
64f oversampling  
s
18  
OVER  
s
s
DAC operation control  
DAC1 and DAC2 enabled  
De-emphasis disabled  
44.1 kHz  
19  
DAC[2:1]  
DEM  
De-emphasis function control  
19  
De-emphasis sample rate select  
Audio data format control  
Roll-off control for 8x digital filter  
Clock select control  
19  
DMF[1:0]  
FMT[2:0]  
FLT  
24-Bit standard format  
Sharp roll-off  
20  
20  
Disabled  
20  
CKCE  
System reset  
Not operated  
PCM mode  
22  
SRST  
DSD mode control  
22  
DSD  
DSD filter select  
Filter-1  
22  
DFLT[1:0]  
AZRO  
Zero flag output pin select  
Output phase select  
L/R flags separately  
Normal phase  
High  
22  
22  
DREV  
Zero flag polarity select  
22  
ZREV  
register map  
The mode control register map is shown in Table 3. Each register includes an index (or address) indicated by  
the IDX[6:0] bits.  
Table 3. Mode Control Register Map  
REGISTER D15  
D14  
D13  
D12  
D11  
D10  
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Register 16  
Register 17  
Register 18  
Register 19  
Register 20  
Register 21  
Register 22  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0  
AT17  
AT27  
RSV  
RSV  
AT16  
AT26  
OVER  
AT15  
AT25  
RSV  
AT14  
AT24  
INZD  
DEM  
RSV  
RSV  
AT13  
AT23  
RSV  
RSV  
RSV  
RSV  
AT12  
AT22  
RSV  
RSV  
AT11  
AT21  
AT10  
AT20  
MUT2 MUT1  
DAC2 DAC1  
DMF1 DMF0  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 CKCE  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 RSV  
FLT  
RSV  
RSV  
REV  
RSV  
DSD  
FMT2 FMT1 FMT0  
RSV RSV RSV  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 SRST  
DFLT1 DFLT0 AZRO ZREV DREV  
13  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
mode control registers (continued)  
register definitions  
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 16  
Register 17  
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 AT17 AT16 AT15 AT14 AT13 AT12 AT11 AT10  
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 AT27 AT26 AT25 AT24 AT23 AT22 AT21 AT20  
ATx[7:0] Digital Attenuation Level Setting  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
Where x = 1 or 2, corresponding to the DAC output V  
L (x = 1) and V  
R (x = 2).  
OUT  
OUT  
In PCM mode, default value : 1111 1111 , 0 dB.  
B
Each DAC channel (V  
L and V  
R) includes a digital attenuation function. The attenuation level may be  
OUT  
OUT  
set from 0 dB to 119.5 dB and infinity in 0.5 dB steps in PCM mode and 6 dB to 113.5 dB and infinity in DSD  
mode. Alternatively, the attenuation level may be set to infinite attenuation (or mute). A 6dB gain difference is  
applied between PCM mode and DSD mode to compensate for the 0.5 maximum modulation index of DSD  
signals.  
The following table shows attenuation levels for various settings:  
ATx[7:0]  
DECIMAL VALUE  
ATTENUATION LEVEL SETTING  
PCM Mode  
DSD Mode  
1111 1111B  
1111 1110B  
1111 1101B  
:
255  
254  
253  
:
0 dB, No Attenuation. (default)  
6 dB  
5.5 dB  
5 dB  
0.5 dB  
1 dB  
:
:
1111 0011B  
1111 0010B  
:
243  
242  
:
6 dB  
6.5 dB  
:
0 dB  
0.5 dB  
:
1000 0011B  
1000 0010B  
1000 0001B  
1000 0000B  
:
131  
130  
129  
128  
:
62 dB  
62.5 dB  
63 dB  
63.5 dB  
:
56 dB  
56.5 dB  
57 dB  
57.5 dB  
:
0111 0101B  
:
117  
:
69 dB  
:
63 dB  
:
0001 0000B  
0000 1111B  
:
16  
15  
:
119.5 dB  
infinity  
:
113.5 dB  
infinity  
:
0000 0000B  
0
infinity  
infinity  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 16: 10000  
Register 17: 10001  
B
B
14  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
register definitions (continued)  
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 18  
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 RSV OVER RSV INZD RSV RSV MUT2 MUT1  
MUTx Soft Mute Control  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
Where, x = 1 or 2, corresponding to the DAC output V  
Default value: 0  
L (x = 1) and V  
R (x = 2).  
OUT  
OUT  
MUTx = 0  
MUTx = 1  
Mute disabled (default)  
Mute enabled  
The mute bits, MUT1 and MUT2, are used to enable or disable the soft mute function for the corresponding DAC  
outputs, V L and V R. The soft mute function is incorporated into the digital attenuators. When mute is  
OUT  
OUT  
disabled (MUTx = 0), the attenuator and DAC operate normally. When mute is enabled by setting MUTx = 1,  
the digital attenuator for the corresponding output will be decreased from the current setting to infinite  
attenuation, one attenuator step (0.5 dB) at a time. This provides pop-free muting of the DAC output.  
By setting MUTx = 0, the attenuator will be incremented one step at a time to the previously programmed  
attenuation level.  
INZD Infinite Zero Detect Mute Control  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 0  
INZD = 0  
INZD = 1  
Infinite zero detect mute disabled (default)  
Infinite zero detect mute disabled (default)  
The INZD bit is used to enable or disable the zero detect mute function described in the zero flag and infinite  
zero detect mute section in this data sheet. The zero detect mute function is independent of the zero flag output  
operation, so enabling or disabling the INZD bit has no effect on the zero flag outputs (ZEROL and ZEROR).  
OVER Oversampling Rate Control  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 0  
OVER = 0  
OVER = 1  
64x Oversampling for system clock 256f , and 32x Oversampling for system clock < 256 f . (default)  
s s  
128x Oversampling for system clock 256f , and 64x Oversampling for system clock < 256 f .  
s
s
Sets the oversampling rate of the delta-sigma D/A converters. The OVER = 1 setting is recommended when  
the system clock is 128 f or 192 f .  
s
s
RSV Reserved Bit  
The RSV should be set to 0.  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 18: 10010  
B
15  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
register definitions (continued)  
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 19 R/W IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 RSV DMF1 DMF0 DEM RSV RSV DAC2 DAC1  
DACx DAC Operation Control  
Where x = 1 or 2, corresponding to the DAC output V  
Default value: 0  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
L (x = 1) or V  
R (x = 2).  
OUT  
OUT  
DACx = 0  
DACx = 0  
DAC operation enabled (default)  
DAC operation disabled  
The DAC operation controls are used to enable and disable the DAC outputs, V  
DACx = 0, the corresponding output will generate the audio waveform dictated by the data present on the DATA  
L and V  
R. When  
OUT  
OUT  
pin. When DACx = 1, the corresponding output will be set to the bipolar zero level, or V /2.  
CC  
DME De-emphasis Function Control  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 0  
DME = 0  
DME = 1  
De-emphasis disabled (default)  
De-emphasis enabled  
The DME bit is used to enable or disable the digital de-emphasis function. Refer to the plots shown in the Typical  
Characteristics section of this data sheet.  
DMF[1:0] Sampling Frequency Select for the De-emphasis Function  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 00  
The DMF[1:0] bits are used to select the sampling frequency used for the digital de-emphasis function when  
it is enabled.  
DMF[1:0]  
De-emphasis Sample Rate Select  
00  
01  
10  
11  
44.1 kHz (default)  
48 kHz  
32 kHz  
Reserved  
RSV Reserved Bit  
The RSV should be set to 0.  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 19: 10011  
B
16  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
register definitions (continued)  
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 20  
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 CKCE FLT RSV RSV RSV FMT2 FMT1 FMT0  
FMT[2:0] Audio Interface Data Format  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 00  
The FMT[2:0] bits are used to select the data format for the serial audio interface. The table below shows the  
available format options.  
FMT[2:0]  
000  
Audio Data Format Select  
24-Bit standard format, right-justified data (default)  
20-Bit standard format, right-justified data  
18-Bit standard format, right-justified data  
16-Bit standard format, right-justified data  
001  
010  
011  
2
100  
I S format, 24 bits  
101  
Left-justified format, 24 bits  
Reserved  
110  
111  
Reserved  
FLT Digital Filter Roll-Off Control  
:PCM Mode  
Default value: 0  
FLT = 0  
FLT = 1  
Sharp rolloff (default)  
Slow rolloff  
The FLT bit allows the user to select the digital filter rolloff that is best suited to their application. Sharp and slow  
filter rolloffs are available. The response curves for filter selections are shown in the Typical Characteristics  
section of this data sheet.  
CKCE Clock Select Control  
:DSD Mode  
Default value: 0  
CKCE = 0  
CKCE = 1  
System clock is applied to PSCK in DSD mode(default)  
System clock is applied to DSCK in DSD mode  
The CKCE bit selects system clock source in DSD mode. (PSCK or DSCK)  
The CKCE bit must be set before to set DSD to 1.  
RSV Reserved Bit  
The RSV should be set to 0.  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 20: 10100  
B
17  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
register definitions (continued)  
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 21  
0
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 RSV  
RSV  
RSV RSV RSV RSV  
RSV  
RSV  
User cannot write register 21. All RSV bits [B7:B0] must be set to 0.  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 21: 10101  
B
B15  
0
B14  
B13  
B12  
B11  
B10  
B9  
B8  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Register 22  
IDX6 IDX5 IDX4 IDX3 IDX2 IDX1 IDX0 SRST RSV DSD DFLT1 DFLT0 AZRO ZREV DREV  
DREV Output Phase Select  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
Default value: 0  
DREV = 0  
DREV = 1  
Normal output (default)  
Inverted output  
The DREV bit is output analog signal phase control.  
ZREV Zero Flag Polarity Select  
Default value: 0  
:PCM Mode  
ZREV = 0  
ZREV = 1  
Zero flag pins HIGH at a zero detect (default)  
Zero flag pins LOW at a zero detect  
The ZREV bit allows the user to select the polarity of zero flag pins.  
AZRO Zero Flag Output Pin Select  
Default value: 0  
:PCM Mode  
AZRO = 0  
WhenZREV=0, ZEROLandZERORpinofeachchannelgoestoHIGHwheneachchanneliscontinuously  
zero data. (default)  
When ZREV=1, ZEROL and ZEROR pin of each channel goes to LOW when each channel is continuously  
zero data.  
AZRO = 1  
When ZREV=0, ZEROR pin goes to HIGH when both L and R channels are continuously zero at the same  
time. ZEROL pin stays in LOW state.  
When ZREV=1, ZEROR pin goes to LOW when both L and R channels are continuously zero at the same  
time. ZEROL pin stays in LOW state.  
The AZRO bit allows the user to select output form of zero flag pins.  
DFLT[1:0] DSD Filter Select  
:DSD Mode  
Default value: 0  
DFLT[1:0]  
DSD Filter Select  
Filter-1 (default  
Filter-2  
00  
01  
10  
11  
Filter-3  
Reserved  
The DFLT[1:0] bits allow the user to select the DSD filter from three kind of filters.  
18  
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SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
register definitions (continued)  
DSD DSD Mode Control  
Default value: 0  
DSD = 0  
DSD = 1  
PCM mode (default)  
DSD mode  
The DSD bit allows the user to control the operation mode, PCM mode and DSD mode.  
SRST System Reset  
:PCM/DSD Mode  
Default value: 0  
SRST = 0  
SRST = 1  
Not operated (default)  
DAC system is reset once  
The SRST bit allows the user to reset DAC system. This function is same as the power on reset.  
RSV Reserved Bit  
The RSV should be set to 0.  
IDX[6:0] Register Index  
Register 22: 10110  
B
analog outputs  
The DSD1702 includes two independent output channels, V  
L and V  
R. These are unbalanced outputs,  
OUT  
OUT  
each capable of driving 3.1 V  
typical into a 10-kac-coupled load. The internal output amplifiers for V  
L
(pp)  
OUT  
and V  
R are biased to the dc common-mode (or bipolar zero) voltage, equal to V  
/ 2.  
OUT  
CC  
The output amplifiers include an RC continuous-time filter, which helps to reduce the out-of-band noise energy  
present at the DAC outputs due to the noise shaping characteristics of the delta-sigma D/A converters. The  
frequency response of this filter is shown in Figure 10. By itself, this filter may not be enough to attenuate the  
out-of-band noise to an acceptable level for many applications. An external low-pass filter is recommended to  
provide sufficient out-of-band noise rejection. Further discussion of DAC post-filter circuits is provided in the  
Applications Information section of this data sheet.  
ANALOG FILTER PERFORMANCE (100 Hz 10 MHz)  
10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
100  
1 k  
10 k  
100 k  
1 M  
10 M  
f Frequency Hz  
Figure 10. Output Filter Frequency Response  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
zero flags and zero detect mute functions  
The DSD1702 includes circuitry for detecting an all 0 data condition for the PCM audio data input pin. This  
includes two independent functions: zero output flags and zero detect mute. Although the flag and mute  
functions are independent of one another, the zero detection mechanism is common to both functions.  
zero detect condition  
Zero detection for each output channel is independent from the other.  
In PCM mode, if the data for a given channel remains at a 0 level for 1024 sample periods (or PLRCK clock  
periods), a zero detect condition exists for that channel.  
In DSD mode, the zero detection is not available.  
zero output flags  
Given that a zero detect condition exists for one or more channels, the zero flag pins for those channels will be  
set to a logic 1 state. There are zero flag pins for each channel, ZEROL (pin 14) and ZEROR (pin 13). These  
pins can be used to operate external mute circuits, or used as status indicators for a microcontroller, audio signal  
processor, or other digitally-controlled circuit.  
The active polarity of zero flag outputs can be inverted by setting the ZREV bit of control register 22 to 1. The  
reset default is active high output, or ZREV = 0.  
infinite zero detect mute  
Infinitezerodetectmuteisaninternallogicfunction. ThisfunctionisavailableinPCMmodeonly. Thezerodetect  
mute can be enabled or disabled using the INZD bit of control register 18. The reset default is zero detect mute  
disabled, INZD = 0. If the input data on L- and R-channels is countinuously and simultaneously zero for 1024  
clocks of LRCK, the zero mute circuitry will immediately force the corresponding DAC output(s) to the bipolar  
zero level, or 0.5V  
.
CC  
20  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
SCKO  
BCK  
DSD  
Decoder  
1
2
3
4
20  
SDOL  
DSDL  
DBCK  
19  
SDOR  
SCKO  
DSCK  
PSCK  
DSDR  
PBCK  
PDATA  
18  
17  
BCKO  
SDO  
PCM  
Decoder  
MS  
WCK  
5
6
16  
15  
From SIO Portion MCU  
PLRCK  
DGND  
MC  
MD  
10 µF 0.1 µF  
14  
13  
7
8
V
3.3 V  
5 V  
ZEROL  
ZEROR  
DD  
Mute Control  
V
V
V
CC  
9
12  
11  
L
V
COM  
OUT  
10 µF  
10  
0.1 µF  
10 µF  
AGND  
R
OUT  
L-Channel Out  
R-Channel Out  
Post LPF  
Post LPF  
Figure 11. Basic Connection Diagram  
connection diagrams  
A basic connection diagram is shown in Figure 11, with the necessary power supply bypassing and decoupling  
components.  
The use of series terminating resistors (22 to 100 ) fitted close to the signal source is recommended for the  
xSCK, PLRCK, xBCK, DATA, DSDx inputs. The series resistor combines with the stray PCB and device input  
capacitance to form a low-pass filter which reduces high frequency noise emissions and helps to dampen  
glitches and ringing present on clock and data lines.  
power supplies and grounding  
The DSD1702 requires a 5-V analog supply and a 3.3-V digital supply. The 5-V supply is used to power the DAC  
analog and output filter circuitry, while the 3.3-V supply is used to power the digital filter and serial interface  
circuitry. For best performance, the 3.3-V digital supply should be derived from the 5-V supply by using a linear  
regulator. Burr-Browns REG1117-3.3 is an ideal choice for this application.  
Proper power supply bypassing is shown in Figure 12. The 10-µF capacitors should be tantalum or aluminum  
electrolytic, while the 0.1-µF capacitors are ceramic (X7R type is recommended for surface-mount  
applications).  
21  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
D/A output filter circuits: post low-pass filter  
The DSD1702 requires a third or second-order analog low-pass filter to achieve the frequency response  
recommended by SACD standard and reduce the out-of-band noise both produced by the DSD1702  
delta-sigma modulator and inherent in the DSD modulated input signal.  
Figure 12 shows the recommended external low-pass filter circuit. This circuit is a 3rd order Butterworth filter  
using the Sallen-Key circuit arrangement. The filter response and corner frequency are determined by the  
frequency response recommended by SACD standard. The table in Figure 12 lists the standard resistor and  
capacitor values corresponding with the DSD digital filter on DSD1702. This filter can be used in PCM and DSD  
modes.  
C2  
DSD Filter  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
C1  
C2  
C3  
2.7 kΩ  
6.8 kΩ  
15 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
1500 pF  
680 pF  
100 pF  
R1  
R2  
R3  
C3  
+
_
C1  
R5  
R4  
Figure 12. Post Low-Pass Filter Circuit  
22  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
digital filterPCM mode  
x8 interpolation filter (de-emphasis off)  
AMPLITUDE  
AMPLITUDE  
vs  
vs  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (SHARP ROLL-OFF)  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (SLOW ROLL-OFF)  
0
0
20  
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
100  
120  
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
f Frequency Hz  
f Frequency Hz  
Figure 14  
Figure 13  
AMPLITUDE  
vs  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (SLOW ROLL-OFF)  
AMPLITUDE  
vs  
PASSBAND RIPPLE FREQUENCY (SHARP ROLL-OFF)  
0.05  
2
1
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
1  
0
2  
0.01  
0.02  
0.03  
0.04  
0.05  
3  
4  
5  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
f Frequency Hz  
f Frequency Hz  
Figure 15  
Figure 16  
23  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
digital filterPCM mode (continued)  
de-emphasis curves  
LEVEL  
vs  
ERROR  
vs  
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 32 kHz)  
s
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 32 kHz)  
s
0
1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
9  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
f Frequency kHz  
f Frequency kHz  
Figure 17  
Figure 18  
LEVEL  
vs  
ERROR  
vs  
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 44.1 kHz)  
s
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 44.1 kHz)  
s
0
1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
9  
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20  
f Frequency kHz  
f Frequency kHz  
Figure 19  
Figure 20  
24  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
digital filterPCM mode (continued)  
de-emphasis curves  
LEVEL  
vs  
ERROR  
vs  
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 48 kHz)  
FREQUENCY DE-EMPHASIS (f = 48 kHz)  
s
s
0
1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
9  
10  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22  
f Frequency kHz  
f Frequency kHz  
Figure 21  
Figure 22  
digital filterDSD mode  
DSD MODE AMPLITUDE  
vs  
INTERNAL DIGITAL FILTER FREQUENCY  
5
Filter 3  
0
Filter 1  
5  
Filter 2  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
1
10  
100  
1000  
f Frequency kHz  
Figure 23  
25  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
analog dynamic performance  
supply voltage characteristics  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE  
DYNAMIC RANGE  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
0.01  
110  
108  
4.4 kHz  
106  
104  
102  
100  
98  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
44 kHz  
0.001  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
V
CC  
Supply Voltage V  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage V  
Figure 24  
Figure 25  
SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO  
vs  
CHANNEL SEPARATION  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
110  
108  
106  
104  
102  
100  
98  
110  
108  
106  
104  
102  
100  
98  
44.1 kHz  
192 kHz  
96 kHz  
44.1 kHz  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
4.5  
V
5.5  
Supply Voltage V  
4
5
6
4
4.5  
V
5
5.5  
6
Supply Voltage V  
CC  
CC  
Figure 26  
Figure 27  
26  
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DSD1702  
SLES005A JUNE 2001 REVISED FEBRUARY 2002  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
analog dynamic performance (continued)  
temperature characteristics  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE  
DYNAMIC RANGE  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
0.01  
110  
108  
106  
104  
102  
100  
98  
44.1 kHz  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
44.1 kHz  
50 75  
0.001  
50  
25  
0
25  
100  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
T
A
Free-Air Temperature °C  
T
A
Free-Air Temperature °C  
Figure 28  
Figure 29  
SIGNAL TO NOISE NOISE  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
110  
108  
106  
104  
102  
100  
44.1 kHz  
96 kHz  
192 kHz  
98  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
T
A
Free-Air Temperature °C  
Figure 30  
27  
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IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TIs terms  
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TIs standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products  
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,  
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in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding thirdparty products or services  
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Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303  
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