CAT1021RD2A-42 [CATALYST]

Power Management Circuit;
CAT1021RD2A-42
型号: CAT1021RD2A-42
厂家: CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR    CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Power Management Circuit

文件: 总17页 (文件大小:108K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Supervisory Circuits with I2C Serial 2K CMOS EEPROM, Manual Reset  
and Watchdog Timer  
FEATURES  
Precision power supply voltage monitor  
— 5V, 3.3V and 3V systems  
— Five threshold voltage options  
Watchdog timer  
Built-in inadvertent write protection  
— WP pin (CAT1021)  
1,000,000 Program/Erase cycles  
Manual reset input  
Active high or low reset  
— Valid reset guaranteed at VCC=1V  
400kHz I2C bus  
100 year data retention  
8-pin DIP, SOIC, TSSOP, TDFN (MSOP  
(3x4.9mm) & 3x3mm foot prints) or MSOP  
packages  
2.7V to 5.5V operation  
— TDFN max height is 0.8mm  
Low power CMOS technology  
16-Byte page write buffer  
Automotive, extended automotive and  
industrial temperature ranges  
DESCRIPTION  
The power supply monitor and reset circuit protect memory  
and system controllers during power up/down and against  
brownout conditions. Five reset threshold voltages support  
5V, 3.3V and 3V systems. If power supply voltages are out  
of tolerance reset signals become active, preventing the  
systemmicrocontroller, ASICorperipheralsfromoperating.  
Reset signals become inactive typically 200 ms after the  
supply voltage exceeds the reset threshold level. With both  
activehighandlowresetsignals,interfacetomicrocontrollers  
and other ICs is simple. In addition, the RESET pin or a  
separate input, MR, can be used as an input for push-button  
manual reset capability.  
The CAT1021, CAT1022 and CAT1023 are complete  
memory and supervisory solutions for microcontroller-  
based systems. A 2kbit serial EEPROM memory and a  
system power supervisor with brown-out protection are  
integrated together in low power CMOS technology.  
Memory interface is via a 400kHz I2C bus.  
The CAT1021 and CAT1023 provide a precision VCC  
sense circuit and two open drain outputs: one (RESET)  
drives high and the other (RESET) drives low whenever  
VCCfallsbelowtheresetthresholdvoltage.TheCAT1021  
also has a Write Protect input (WP). Write operations  
are disabled if WP is connected to a logic high.  
Theon-chip, 2kEEPROMmemoryfeaturesa16-bytepage.  
In addition, hardware data protection is provided by a VCC  
sense circuit that prevents writes to memory whenever VCC  
falls below the reset threshold or until VCC reaches the reset  
threshold during power up.  
The CAT1022 has a RESET output and does not have  
a Write Protect input.  
Allsupervisorshavea1.6secondwatchdogtimercircuit  
that resets a system to a known state if software or a  
hardware glitch halts or “hangs” the system. For the  
CAT1021 and CAT1022, the watchdog timer monitors  
theSDAsignal.TheCAT1023hasaseparatewatchdog  
timer interrupt input pin, WDI.  
Availablepackagesincludean8-pinDIPand surfacemount  
8-pin SO, 8-pin TSSOP, 8-pin TDFN and 8-pin MSOP  
packages.TheTDFNpackagethicknessis0.8mmmaximum.  
TDFN footprint options are 3x3mm or 3x4.9mm (MSOP pad  
layout).  
© 2003 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
Threshold Voltage Options  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Part Dash Minimum Maximum  
Number Threshold Threshold  
EXTERNAL LOAD  
SENSE AMPS  
SHIFT REGISTERS  
-45  
-42  
4.50  
4.25  
4.75  
4.50  
D
OUT  
ACK  
V
V
CC  
SS  
-30  
-28  
-25  
3.00  
2.85  
2.55  
3.15  
3.00  
2.70  
WORD ADDRESS  
BUFFERS  
COLUMN  
DECODERS  
START/STOP  
SDA  
LOGIC  
2kbit  
EEPROM  
XDEC  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
WP  
(CAT1021)  
DATA IN STORAGE  
HIGH VOLTAGE/  
TIMING CONTROL  
RESET Controller  
STATE COUNTERS  
SCL  
Precision  
SLAVE  
MR  
ADDRESS  
COMPARATORS  
Vcc Monitor  
WDI  
(CAT1023)  
RESET  
(CAT1021/23)  
RESET  
(Bottom View)  
TDFN Package: 3mm x 3mm  
0.8mm maximum height - (RD4)  
(Bottom View)  
TDFN Package: 3mm x 4.9mm  
0.8mm maximum height - (RD2)  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
V
MR  
8
7
6
5
V
MR  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
MR  
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
RESET  
SCL  
RESET  
WP  
RESET  
WP  
RESET  
RESET  
RESET  
SCL  
CAT1021  
CAT1021  
CAT1021  
WP  
SCL  
SDA  
V
SDA  
V
V
SDA  
SS  
SS  
SS  
V
MR  
V
MR  
8
1
1
2
3
4
1
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
MR  
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
2
3
4
NC  
SCL  
SDA  
RESET  
NC  
NC  
SCL  
SDA  
RESET  
RESET 2  
NC  
7
6
5
CAT1022  
CAT1022  
CAT1022  
NC  
NC  
3
4
SCL  
SDA  
V
SS  
V
SS  
V
SS  
8
V
MR  
1
V
MR  
1
1
2
3
4
MR  
V
8
8
7
6
5
CC  
CC  
CC  
WDI  
RESET  
RESET  
RESET 2  
WDI  
2
3
4
7
RESET  
RESET  
WDI  
SCL  
SDA  
7
6
5
CAT1023  
CAT1023  
CAT1023  
SCL  
SDA  
6
5
3
4
SCL  
SDA  
RESET  
V
SS  
V
V
SS  
SS  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
2
Preliminary Information  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
MR:  
MANUAL RESET INPUT  
Manual Reset input is a debounced input that can be  
connected to an external source for Manual Reset.  
Pulling the MR input low will generate a Reset condition.  
Reset outputs are active while MR input is low and for  
the reset timeout period after MR returns to high. The  
input has an internal pull up resistor.  
RESET/RESET: RESET OUTPUTS  
(RESET CAT1021/23 Only)  
These are open drain pins and RESET can be used as a  
manual reset trigger input. By forcing a reset condition on  
thepinthedevicewillinitiateandmaintainaresetcondition.  
The RESET pin must be connected through a pull-down  
resistor, and the RESET pin must be connected through a  
pull-up resistor.  
WP (CAT1021 Only): WRITE PROTECT INPUT  
When WP input is tied to VSS or left unconnected write  
operations to the entire array are allowed. When tied to  
VCC, the entire array is protected. This input has an  
internal pull down resistor.  
SDA: SERIAL DATA ADDRESS  
Thebidirectionalserialdata/addresspinisusedtotransfer  
all data into and out of the device. The SDA pin is an open  
drain output and can be wire-ORed with other open drain  
or open collector outputs.  
WDI (CAT1023 Only): WATCHDOG TIMER INTERRUPT  
Watchdog Timer Interrupt Input is used to reset the  
watchdog timer. If a transition from high to low or low to  
high does not occur every 1.6 seconds, the RESET  
outputs will be driven active.  
SCL: SERIAL CLOCK  
Serial clock input.  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Pin Name  
Function  
Industrial  
Automotive  
Extended  
-40˚C to 85˚C  
-40˚C to 105˚C  
-40˚C to 125˚C  
NC  
RESET  
VSS  
No Connect  
Active Low Reset Input/Output  
Ground  
SDA  
SCL  
Serial Data/Address  
Clock Input  
RESET  
VCC  
Active High Reset Output (CAT1021/23)  
Power Supply  
WP  
Write Protect (CAT1021 only)  
MR  
Manual Reset Input  
WDI  
Watchdog Timer Interrupt (CAT1023)  
CAT10XX FAMILY OVERVIEW  
Manual  
Reset  
Input Pin  
Watchdog  
Monitor  
Pin  
Write  
Protection  
Pin  
Independent  
Auxiliary  
Voltage Sense  
RESET: Active  
High and LOW  
Device  
Watchdog  
EEPROM  
CAT1021  
SDA  
2k  
CAT1022  
CAT1023  
CAT1024  
CAT1025  
CAT1026  
CAT1027  
SDA  
WDI  
2k  
2k  
2k  
2k  
2k  
2k  
WDI  
For Supervisory circuits with embedded 16k EEPROM, please refer to the CAT1161, CAT1162 and CAT1163  
data sheets.  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
3
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratingsmay  
causepermanentdamagetothedevice. Thesearestressratingsonly,  
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification  
is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended  
periods may affect device performance and reliability.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Temperature Under Bias ................. 55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature....................... 65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on any Pin with  
Note:  
Respect to Ground(1) ............ 2.0V to +VCC +2.0V  
(1) The minimum DC input voltage is 0.5V. During transitions,  
inputs may undershoot to  
VCC with Respect to Ground ............... 2.0V to +7.0V  
2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on  
output pins is V +0.5V, which may overshoot to V +2.0V  
for periods of less than 20 ns.  
(2) Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than  
one output shorted at a time.  
CC  
CC  
Package Power Dissipation  
Capability (TA = 25°C) ................................... 1.0W  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) ............ 300°C  
Output Short Circuit Current(2) ........................ 100 mA  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
V
CC  
= +2.7V to +5.5V and over the recommended temperature conditions unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
VIN = GND to Vcc  
VIN = GND to Vcc  
Min  
-2  
Typ  
Max  
10  
Units  
µA  
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
ILO  
-10  
10  
µA  
f
SCL = 400kHz  
VCC = 5.5V  
ICC1  
ICC2  
ISB  
Power Supply Current (Write)  
Power Supply Current (Read)  
Standby Current  
3
1
mA  
mA  
µA  
f
SCL = 400kHz  
VCC = 5.5V  
Vcc = 5.5V,  
60  
VIN = GND or Vcc  
3
VIL  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
-0.5  
0.3 x Vcc  
Vcc + 0.5  
V
V
3
VIH  
0.7 x Vcc  
Output Low Voltage  
IOL = 3mA  
VCC = 2.7V  
VOL  
VOH  
0.4  
V
V
(SDA, RESET)  
Output High Voltage  
(RESET)  
IOH = -0.4mA  
VCC = 2.7V  
Vcc -  
0.75  
CAT102x-45  
(VCC = 5V)  
4.50  
4.25  
3.00  
2.85  
2.55  
4.75  
4.50  
3.15  
3.00  
2.70  
CAT102x-42  
(VCC = 5V)  
CAT102x-30  
(VCC = 3.3V)  
VTH  
Reset Threshold  
V
CAT102x-28  
(VCC = 3.3V)  
CAT102x-25  
(VCC = 3V)  
VRVALID  
Reset Output Valid VCC Voltage  
Reset Threshold Hysteresis  
1.00  
15  
V
1
VRT  
mV  
Notes:  
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.  
2. Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on input and output pins from -1V to V + 1V.  
CC  
3.  
V min and V max are reference values only and are not tested.  
IL IH  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
4
Preliminary Information  
CAPACITANCE  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
T = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, V  
A
= 5V  
CC  
Symbol Test  
Test Conditions  
VOUT = 0V  
Max  
Units  
pF  
(1)  
COUT  
Output Capacitance  
Input Capacitance  
8
6
(1)  
CIN  
VIN = 0V  
pF  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V and over the recommended temperature conditions, unless otherwise specified.  
Memory Read & Write Cycle2  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units  
fSCL  
Clock Frequency  
400  
kHz  
Input Filter Spike  
Suppression (SDA, SCL)  
tSP  
100  
ns  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
Clock Low Period  
Clock High Period  
1.3  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
1
tR  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
Start Condition Hold Time  
300  
300  
1
tF  
tHD;STA  
tSU;STA  
0.6  
0.6  
Start Condition Setup Time  
(for a Repeated Start)  
µs  
tHD;DAT  
tSU;DAT  
tSU;STO  
tAA  
Data Input Hold Time  
Data Input Setup Time  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
SCL Low to Data Out Valid  
Data Out Hold Time  
0
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
ns  
100  
0.6  
900  
tDH  
50  
Time the Bus must be Free Before a  
New Transmission Can Start  
1
tBUF  
1.3  
µs  
3
tWC  
Write Cycle Time (Byte or Page)  
5
ms  
Notes:  
1. This parameter is characterized initially and after a design or process change that affects  
the parameter. Not 100% tested.  
2. Test Conditions according to AC Test Conditionstable.  
3. The write cycle time is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of  
the internal program/erase cycle. During the write cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled,  
SDA is allowed to remain high and the device does not respond to its slave address.  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
5
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
RESET CIRCUIT A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
Test  
Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
tPURST  
tRPD  
Reset Timeout  
Note 2  
Note 3  
130  
200  
270  
5
ms  
µs  
VTH to RESET output Delay  
tGLITCH  
MR Glitch  
tMRW  
VCC Glitch Reject Pulse Width  
Manual Reset Glitch Immunity  
MR Pulse Width  
Note 4, 5  
Note 1  
Note 1  
Note 1  
30  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
100  
5
tMRD  
MR Input to RESET Output Delay  
1
tWD  
Watchdog Timeout  
Note 1  
1.0  
1.6  
2.1  
sec  
POWER-UP TIMING5,6  
Test  
Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-Up to Read Operation  
Power-Up to Write Operation  
270  
270  
ms  
ms  
Notes:  
1. Test Conditions according to AC Test Conditionstable.  
2. Power-up, Input Reference Voltage V = V , Reset Output Reference Voltage and Load according to AC Test ConditionsTable  
CC  
TH  
3. Power-Down, Input Reference Voltage V = V , Reset Output Reference Voltage and Load according to AC Test ConditionsTable  
CC  
TH  
4.  
5. This parameter is characterized initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Not 100% tested.  
6. and t are the delays required from the time V is stable until the specified memory operation can be initiated.  
V
CC  
Glitch Reference Voltage = V ; Based on characterization data  
THmin  
t
PUR  
PUW  
CC  
AC TEST CONDITIONS  
Input pulse voltages  
0.2VCC to 0.8VCC  
10 ns  
Input rise and fall times  
Input reference voltages  
Output reference voltages  
0.3VCC, 0.7VCC  
0.5VCC  
Current Source: IOL = 3mA;  
CL = 100pF  
Output Load  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
(1)  
NEND  
Endurance  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 1,000,000  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
100  
2000  
100  
(1)  
VZAP  
Volts  
(1)(2)  
ILTH  
mA  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
6
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
DEVICE OPERATION  
Reset Controller Description  
TheCAT1021/22/23precisionRESETcontrollersensure  
correct system operation during brownout and power  
up/down conditions. They are configured with open  
drain RESET outputs.  
embedded EEPROM is disabled for all operations,  
including write operations. If the Reset output(s) are  
active, in progress communications to the EEPROM are  
aborted and no new communications are allowed. In this  
conditionaninternalwritecycletothememorycannotbe  
started, but an in progress internal non-volatile memory  
write cycle can not be aborted. An internal write cycle  
initiated before the Reset condition can be successfully  
finishedifthereisenoughtime(5ms)beforeVCCreaches  
the minimum value of 2V.  
During power-up, the RESET outputs remain active  
until VCC reaches the VTH threshold and will continue  
driving the outputs for approximately 200ms (tPURST  
)
after reaching VTH. After the tPURST timeout interval, the  
device will cease to drive the reset outputs. At this point  
the reset outputs will be pulled up or down by their  
respective pull up/down resistors.  
In addition, the CAT1021 includes a Write Protection Input  
which when tied to VCC will disable any write operations  
to the device.  
During power-down, the RESET outputs will be active  
when VCC falls below VTH. The RESET output will be  
valid so long as VCC is >1.0V (VRVALID). The device is  
designedtoignorethefastnegativegoingVCC transient  
pulses (glitches).  
Watchdog Timer  
TheWatchdogTimerprovidesanindependentprotection  
for microcontrollers. During a system failure, CAT1021/  
22/23 devices will provide a reset signal after a time-out  
intervalof1.6secondsforalackofactivity. TheCAT1023  
is designed with the Watchdog timer feature on the WDI  
pin. The CAT1021 and CAT1022 monitor the SDA line. If  
WDI or SDA does not toggle within a 1.6 second interval,  
theresetconditionwillbegeneratedontheresetoutputs.  
The watchdog timer is cleared by any transition on a  
monitored line.  
Reset output timing is shown in Figure 1.  
Manual Reset Operation  
TheRESET pincanoperateasresetoutputandmanual  
reset input. The input is edge triggered; that is, the  
RESET input will initiate a reset timeout after detecting  
a high to low transition.  
When RESET I/O is driven to the active state, the 200  
msectimerwillbegintotimetheresetinterval. Ifexternal  
reset is shorter than 200 ms, Reset outputs will remain  
active at least 200 ms.  
As long as reset signal is asserted, the watchdog timer  
will not count and will stay cleared.  
TheCAT1021/22/23alsohaveaseparatemanualreset  
input. Driving the MR input low by connecting a  
pushbutton (normally open) from MR pin to GND will  
generatearesetcondition.Theinputhasaninternalpull  
up resistor.  
Reset remains asserted while MR is low and for the  
Reset Timeout period after MR input has gone high.  
Glitches shorter than 100 ns on MR input will not  
generate a reset pulse. No external debouncing circuits  
are required. Manual reset operation using MR input is  
shown in Figure 2.  
Hardware Data Protection  
The CAT1021/22/23 supervisors have been designed  
to solve many of the data corruption issues that have  
long been associated with serial EEPROMs. Data  
corruption occurs when incorrect data is stored in a  
memory location which is assumed to hold correct data.  
Whenever the device is in a Reset condition, the  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
7
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
t
GLITCH  
Figure 1. RESET Output Timing  
V
TH  
V
RVALID  
t
RPD  
t
V
t
PURST  
CC  
t
RPD  
PURST  
RESET  
RESET  
Figure 2. MR Operation and Timing  
t
MRW  
MR  
t
t
MRD  
PURST  
RESET  
RESET  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
8
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The CAT1021/22/23 monitor  
the SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met.  
EMBEDDED EEPROM OPERATION  
The CAT1021/22/23 feature a 2kbit embedded serial  
EEPROM that supports the I2C Bus data transmission  
protocol.ThisInter-IntegratedCircuitBusprotocoldefines  
any device that sends data to the bus to be a transmitter  
and any device receiving data to be a receiver. The  
transfer is controlled by the Master device which  
generates the serial clock and all START and STOP  
conditions for bus access. Both the Master device and  
Slavedevicecanoperateaseithertransmitterorreceiver,  
but the Master device controls which mode is activated.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determinestheSTOPcondition.Alloperationsmustend  
with a STOP condition.  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The Master begins a transmission by sending a START  
condition.TheMastersendstheaddressoftheparticular  
slave device it is requesting. The four most significant  
bitsofthe8-bitslaveaddressareprogrammableinmetal  
and the default is 1010.  
I2C Bus Protocol  
The features of the I2C bus protocol are defined as  
follows:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is  
not busy.  
The last bit of the slave address specifies whether a  
ReadorWriteoperationistobeperformed.Whenthisbit  
is set to 1, a Read operation is selected, and when set  
to 0, a Write operation is selected.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any changes in  
thedatalinewhiletheclocklineishighwillbeinterpreted  
as a START or STOP condition.  
After the Master sends a START condition and the slave  
address byte, the CAT1021/22/23 monitors the bus and  
responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line) when  
its address matches the transmitted slave address. The  
CAT1021/22/23 then perform a Read or Write operation  
depending on the R/W bit.  
START Condition  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
Figure 3. Bus Timing  
t
t
t
F
HIGH  
R
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
HD:DAT  
SU:STA  
t
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
SDA IN  
BUF  
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA OUT  
Figure 4. Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
9
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
WRITE OPERATIONS  
After a successful data transfer, each receiving device  
is required to generate an acknowledge. The  
acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8 bits  
of data.  
Byte Write  
In the Byte Write mode, the Master device sends the  
STARTconditionandtheslaveaddressinformation(with  
theR/Wbitsettozero)totheSlavedevice.AftertheSlave  
generates an acknowledge, the Master sends a 8-bit  
address that is to be written into the address pointers of  
thedevice. Afterreceivinganotheracknowledgefromthe  
Slave, the Master device transmits the data to be written  
into the addressed memory location. The device  
acknowledges once more and the Master generates the  
STOP condition. At this time, the device begins an  
internalprogrammingcycletonon-volatilememory.While  
the cycle is in progress, the device will not respond to any  
request from the Master device.  
Alldevicesrespondwithanacknowledgeafterreceiving  
a START condition and its slave address. If the device  
has been selected along with a write operation, it  
responds with an acknowledge after receiving each 8-  
bit byte.  
When a device begins a READ mode it transmits 8 bits  
of data, releases the SDA line and monitors the line for  
anacknowledge.Onceitreceivesthisacknowledge,the  
device will continue to transmit data. If no acknowledge  
is sent by the Master, the device terminates data  
transmission and waits for a STOP condition.  
Figure 5. Start/Stop Timing  
SDA  
SCL  
START BIT  
STOP BIT  
Figure 6. Acknowledge Timing  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Figure 7. Slave Address Bits  
Default Configuration  
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
R/W  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
10  
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Page Write  
The CAT1021/22/23 writes up to 16 bytes of data in a  
single write cycle, using the Page Write operation. The  
page write operation is initiated in the same manner as  
the byte write operation, however instead of terminating  
after the initial byte is transmitted, the Master is allowed  
to send up to 15 additional bytes. After each byte has  
been transmitted, the CAT1021/22/23 will respond with  
anacknowledgeandinternallyincrementthelowerorder  
address bits by one. The high order bits remain  
unchanged.  
IftheMastertransmitsmorethan16bytesbeforesending  
theSTOPcondition, theaddresscounterwrapsaround,’  
and previously transmitted data will be overwritten.  
When all 16 bytes are received, and the STOP condition  
has been sent by the Master, the internal programming  
cycle begins. At this point, all received data is written to  
the CAT1021/22/23 in a single write cycle.  
Figure 8. Byte Write Timing  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
BYTE  
ADDRESS  
DATA  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Figure 9. Page Write Timing  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
BYTE  
ADDRESS (n)  
DATA n  
DATA n+1  
DATA n+15  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
11  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Acknowledge Polling  
Preliminary Information  
memory array is protected and becomes read only. The  
CAT1021 will accept both slave and byte addresses,  
but the memory location accessed is protected from  
programming by the devices failure to send an  
acknowledge after the first byte of data is received.  
Disabling of the inputs can be used to take advantage of  
the typical write cycle time. Once the stop condition is  
issuedtoindicatetheendofthehostswriteopration, the  
CAT1021/22/23 initiates the internal write cycle. ACK  
pollingcanbeinitiatedimmediately.Thisinvolvesissuing  
the start condition followed by the slave address for a  
write operation. If the device is still busy with the write  
operation, no ACK will be returned. If a write operation  
hascompleted, anACKwillbereturnedandthehostcan  
then proceed with the next read or write operation.  
Read Operations  
The READ operation for the CAT1021/22/23 is initiated  
in the same manner as the write operation with one  
exception, the R/W bit is set to one. Three different  
READ operations are possible: Immediate/Current  
Address READ, Selective/Random READ and  
Sequential READ.  
WRITE PROTECTION PIN (WP)  
The Write Protection feature (CAT1021 only) allows the  
user to protect against inadvertent memory array  
programming. If the WP pin is tied to VCC, the entire  
Figure 10. Immediate Address Read Timing  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
N
O
DATA  
A
C
K
SCL  
SDA  
8
9
8TH BIT  
DATA OUT  
NO ACK  
STOP  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
12  
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Immediate/Current Address Read  
Sequential Read  
The CAT1021/22/23 address counter contains the  
address of the last byte accessed, incremented by one.  
In other words, if the last READ or WRITE access was  
to address N, the READ immediately following would  
accessdatafromaddressN+1.Foralldevices,N=E=255.  
The counter will wrap around to Zero and continue to  
clock out valid data for the 2K devices. After the  
CAT1021/22/23 receives its slave address information  
(with the R/W bit set to one), it issues an acknowledge,  
then transmits the 8-bit byte requested. The master  
devicedoesnotsendanacknowledge, butwillgenerate  
a STOP condition.  
The Sequential READ operation can be initiated by  
either the Immediate Address READ or Selective READ  
operations. After the CAT1021/22/23 sends the inital 8-  
bit byte requested, the Master will responds with an  
acknowledge which tells the device it requires more  
data.TheCAT1021/22/23willcontinuetooutputan8-bit  
byte for each acknowledge, thus sending the STOP  
condition.  
The data being transmitted from the CAT1021/22/23 is  
sent sequentially with the data from address N followed  
bydatafromaddressN+1.TheREADoperationaddress  
counter increments all of the CAT1021/22/23 address  
bits so that the entire memory array can be read during  
one operation.  
Selective/Random Read  
Selective/Random READ operations allow the Master  
device to select at random any memory location for a  
READ operation. The Master device first performs a  
dummywriteoperationbysendingtheSTARTcondition,  
slave address and byte addresses of the location it  
wishestoread.AftertheCAT1021/22/23acknowledges,  
the Master device sends the START condition and the  
slaveaddressagain,thistimewiththeR/Wbitsettoone.  
TheCAT1021/22/23thenrespondswithitsacknowledge  
and sends the 8-bit byte requested. The master device  
does not send an acknowledge but will generate a  
STOP condition.  
Figure 11. Selective Read Timing  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
BYTE  
ADDRESS (n)  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
SDA LINE  
S
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
O
DATA n  
A
C
K
Figure 12. Sequential Read Timing  
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
DATA n  
DATA n+1  
DATA n+2  
DATA n+x  
SDA LINE  
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
O
A
C
K
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
13  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
TDFN 3X4.9 PACKAGE (RD2)  
A
5
8
8
5
B
2.00 + 0.15  
0.15  
0.20  
0.60 + 0.10 (8X)  
PIN 1 ID  
2x  
d
0.15 c  
1
4
3.00 + 0.10  
(S)  
4
1
2x  
d
0.15 c  
0.30 + 0.05 (8X)  
8x  
0.65 TYP. (6x)  
PIN 1 INDEX AREA  
1.95 REF. (2x)  
j
0.10m C A B  
0.75 + 0.05  
f 0.10 c  
0.20 REF.  
8x  
d 0.08 c  
C
NOTE:  
1. ALL DIMENSION ARE IN mm. ANGLES IN DEGREES.  
2. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.  
COPLANARITY SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.08mm.  
3. WARPAGE SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.10mm.  
4. PACKAGE LENGTH / PACKAGE WIDTH ARE CONSIDERED AS SPECIAL  
CHARACTERISTIC(S).  
5. REFER TO JEDEC MO-229, FOOTPRINTS ARE COMPATIBLE TO 8 MSOP.  
0.0-0.05  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
14  
Preliminary Information  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
TDFN 3X3 PACKAGE (RD4)  
0.75 + 0.05  
A
8
5
B
2X  
2X  
0.15  
C
1
4
3.00 + 0.10  
(S)  
0.0 - 0.05  
0.15  
C
PIN 1 INDEX AREA  
5
8
0.75 + 0.05  
2.30 + 0.10  
C0.35  
C
0.25 min.  
PIN 1 ID  
0.30 + 0.10 (8x)  
1
0.30 + 0.07 (8x)  
0.65 TYP. (6x)  
1.95 REF. (2x)  
NOTE:  
1. ALL DIMENSION ARE IN mm. ANGLES IN DEGREES.  
2. COPLANARITY SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.08 mm.  
3. WARPAGE SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.10 mm.  
4. PACKAGE LENGTH / PACKAGE WIDTH ARE CONSIDERED AS SPECIAL CHARACTERISTIC(S)  
5. REFER JEDEC MO-229 / WEEC  
Doc No. 3009, Rev. E  
15  
CAT1021, CAT1022, CAT1023  
Preliminary Information  
Ordering Information  
Prefix  
Device #  
1021  
Suffix  
-30  
CAT  
S
I
TE13  
Optional  
Company ID  
Temperature Range  
Tape & Reel  
TE13: 2000/Reel  
Product  
Number  
1021: 2K  
1022: 2K  
1023: 2K  
I = Industrial (-40˚C to 85˚C)  
A = Automotive (-40˚C to +105˚C)  
E = Extended Automotive  
(-40˚C to +125˚C)  
ResetThreshold  
Voltage  
45: 4.5-4.75V  
42: 4.25-4.5V  
30: 3.0-3.15V  
28: 2.85-3.0V  
25: 2.55-2.7V  
Package  
P: PDIP  
S: SOIC  
R: MSOP  
U: TSSOP  
RD2: 8-pad TDFN  
(3x4.9mm, MSOP Footprint)  
RD4: 8-pad TDFN (3x3mm)  
Note:  
2
(1) The device used in the above example is a CAT1021SI-30TE13 (Supervisory circuit with I C serial 2k CMOS EEPROM, SOIC, Industrial  
Temperature, 3.0-3.15V Reset Threshold Voltage, Tape and Reel).  
Doc. No. 3009, Rev. E  
16  
Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following:  
DPP ™  
AE2 ™  
Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents  
issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Company’s corporate office at 408.542.1000.  
CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or  
other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a  
situation where personal injury or death may occur.  
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets  
labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale.  
Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate  
typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
1250 Borregas Avenue  
Sunnyvale, CA 94089  
Phone: 408.542.1000  
Fax: 408.542.1200  
Publication #: 3009  
Revison:  
Issue date:  
Type:  
E
4/10/03  
Preliminary  
www.catalyst-semiconductor.com  

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