CS5366-CQZ [CIRRUS]
114 dB, 192 kHz, 6-Channel A/D Converter; 114分贝192千赫, 6通道A / D转换器型号: | CS5366-CQZ |
厂家: | CIRRUS LOGIC |
描述: | 114 dB, 192 kHz, 6-Channel A/D Converter |
文件: | 总41页 (文件大小:717K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
CS5366
114 dB, 192 kHz, 6-Channel A/D Converter
Features
Advanced Multi-bit Delta-Sigma Architecture
24-Bit Conversion
Separate 1.8 V to 5 V Logic Supplies for
Control and Serial Ports
High-Pass Filter for DC Offset Calibration
Overflow Detection
114 dB Dynamic Range
-105 dB THD+N
Supports Audio Sample Rates up to 216 kHz
Selectable Audio Interface Formats
Footprint Compatible with the 8-Channel
CS5368
–
–
Left-Justified, I²S, TDM
Additional Control Port Features
6-Channel TDM Interface Formats
Supports Standard I²C® or SPI™ Control
Low Latency Digital Filter
Interface
Less than 535 mW Power Consumption
On-Chip Oscillator Driver
Individual Channel HPF Disable
Overflow Detection for Individual Channels
Mute Control for Individual Channels
Operation as System Clock Master or Slave
Auto-Detect Speed in Slave Mode
Differential Analog Architecture
Independent Power-Down Control per Channel
Pair
VLC
1.8 - 5V
VA
5V
VD
3.3 - 5V
Voltage
Reference
Control Interface
I2C, SPI
Configuration
Registers
Device
Control
or Pins
Internal
Oscillator
Serial
6 Differential
Analog Inputs
Digital
Audio
Audio Out
PCM or
TDM
Multi-bit
ΔΣ ADC
Decimation
Filter
High Pass
Filter
VLS
1.8 - 5V
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2007
JULY '07
DS626F2
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
CS5366
Description
The CS5366 is a complete 6-channel analog-to-digital converter for digital audio systems. It performs sampling, an-
alog-to-digital conversion, and anti-alias filtering, generating 24-bit values for all 6-channel inputs in serial form at
sample rates up to 216 kHz per channel.
The CS5366 uses a 5th-order, multi-bit delta sigma modulator followed by low latency digital filtering and decima-
tion, which removes the need for an external anti-aliasing filter. The ADC uses a differential input architecture which
provides excellent noise rejection.
Dedicated level translators for the Serial Port and Control Port allow seamless interfacing between the CS5366 and
other devices operating over a wide range of logic levels. In addition, an on-chip oscillator driver provides clocking
flexibility and simplifies design.
The CS5366 is the industry’s first audio A/D to support a high-speed TDM interface which provides a serial output
of 6 channels of audio data with sample rates up to 216 kHz within a single data stream. It further reduces layout
complexity and relieves input/output constraints in digital signal processors.
The CS5366 is available in 48-pin LQFP package in both Commercial (-40° to 85°C) and Automotive grades
(-40° to +105°C). The CDB5366 Customer Demonstration board is also available for device evaluation and
implementation suggestions. Please see “Ordering Information” on page 41 for complete ordering information.
The CS5366 is ideal for high-end and pro-audio systems requiring unrivaled sound quality, transparent conversion,
wide dynamic range and negligible distortion, such as A/V receivers, digital mixing consoles, multi-channel record-
ers, outboard converters, digital effect processors, and automotive audio systems.
2
DS626F2
CS5366
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................. 6
2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................... 9
3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................... 10
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ................................................................................. 10
ABSOLUTE RATINGS ....................................................................................................................... 10
SYSTEM CLOCKING ......................................................................................................................... 10
DC POWER ........................................................................................................................................ 11
LOGIC LEVELS ................................................................................................................................. 11
PSRR, VQ AND FILT+ CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................................... 11
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (COMMERCIAL) .............................................................................. 12
ANALOG PERFORMANCE (AUTOMOTIVE) ..................................................................................... 13
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................. 14
OVERFLOW TIMEOUT ...................................................................................................................... 14
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE - I²S/LJ TIMING ................................................................................... 15
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE - TDM TIMING ..................................................................................... 16
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS - CONTROL PORT - I²C TIMING ................................................... 17
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS - CONTROL PORT - SPI TIMING .................................................. 18
4. APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 19
4.1 Power ............................................................................................................................................. 19
4.2 Control Port Mode and Stand-Alone Operation .............................................................................. 19
4.2.1 Stand-Alone Mode ................................................................................................................. 19
4.2.2 Control Port Mode ................................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Master Clock Source ...................................................................................................................... 20
4.3.1 On-Chip Crystal Oscillator Driver .......................................................................................... 20
4.3.2 Externally Generated Master Clock ....................................................................................... 20
4.4 Master and Slave Operation ........................................................................................................... 21
4.4.1 Synchronization of Multiple Devices ...................................................................................... 21
4.5 Serial Audio Interface (SAI) Format ................................................................................................ 22
4.5.1 I²S and LJ Format .................................................................................................................. 22
4.5.2 TDM Format .......................................................................................................................... 23
4.5.3 Configuring Serial Audio Interface Format ............................................................................ 23
4.6 Speed Modes ................................................................................................................................. 23
4.6.1 Sample Rate Ranges ............................................................................................................ 23
4.6.2 Using M1 and M0 to Set Sampling Parameters .................................................................... 23
4.6.3 Master Mode Clock Dividers ................................................................................................. 24
4.6.4 Slave Mode Audio Clocking With Auto-Detect ...................................................................... 24
4.7 Master and Slave Clock Frequencies ............................................................................................. 25
4.8 Reset .............................................................................................................................................. 27
4.8.1 Power-Down Mode ................................................................................................................ 27
4.9 Overflow Detection ......................................................................................................................... 27
4.9.1 Overflow in Stand-Alone Mode .............................................................................................. 27
4.9.2 Overflow in Control Port Mode .............................................................................................. 27
4.10 Analog Connections ..................................................................................................................... 28
4.11 Optimizing Performance in TDM Mode ........................................................................................ 29
4.12 DC Offset Control ......................................................................................................................... 29
4.13 Control Port Operation .................................................................................................................. 30
4.13.1 SPI Mode ............................................................................................................................. 30
4.13.2 I²C Mode .............................................................................................................................. 31
5. REGISTER MAP ................................................................................................................................... 32
5.1 Register Quick Reference ............................................................................................................. 32
5.2 00h (REVI) Chip ID Code & Revision Register ............................................................................... 32
DS626F2
3
CS5366
5.3 01h (GCTL) Global Mode Control Register ................................................................................... 32
5.4 02h (OVFL) Overflow Status Register ........................................................................................... 33
5.5 03h (OVFM) Overflow Mask Register ............................................................................................ 33
5.6 04h (HPF) High-Pass Filter Register ............................................................................................. 34
5.7 05h Reserved ................................................................................................................................ 34
5.8 06h (PDN) Power Down Register .................................................................................................. 34
5.9 07h Reserved ................................................................................................................................ 34
5.10 08h (MUTE) Mute Control Register .............................................................................................. 34
5.11 09h Reserved .............................................................................................................................. 35
5.12 0Ah (SDEN) SDOUT Enable Control Register ............................................................................ 35
6. FILTER PLOTS ..................................................................................................................................... 36
7. PARAMETER DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................ 39
8. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ................................................................................................................... 40
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ....................................................................................................... 40
9. ORDERING INFORMATION ................................................................................................................ 41
10. REVISION HISTORY ......................................................................................................................... 41
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. CS5366 Pinout ............................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 2. Typical Connection Diagram ........................................................................................................ 9
Figure 3. I²S/LJ Timing .............................................................................................................................. 15
Figure 4. TDM Timing ............................................................................................................................... 16
Figure 5. I²C Timing .................................................................................................................................. 17
Figure 6. SPI Timing ................................................................................................................................. 18
Figure 7. Crystal Oscillator Topology ........................................................................................................ 20
Figure 8. Master/Slave Clock Flow ........................................................................................................... 21
Figure 9. Master and Slave Clocking for a Multi-Channel Application ...................................................... 21
Figure 10. I²S Format ................................................................................................................................ 22
Figure 11. LJ Format ................................................................................................................................. 22
Figure 12. TDM Format ............................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 13. Master Mode Clock Dividers .................................................................................................... 24
Figure 14. Slave Mode Auto-Detect Speed ............................................................................................... 24
Figure 15. Recommended Analog Input Buffer ......................................................................................... 28
Figure 16. SPI Format ............................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 17. I²C Write Format ...................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 18. I²C Read Format ...................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 19. SSM Passband ........................................................................................................................ 36
Figure 20. DSM Passband ........................................................................................................................ 36
Figure 21. QSM Passband ........................................................................................................................ 36
Figure 22. SSM Stopband ......................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 23. DSM Stopband ......................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 24. QSM Stopband ........................................................................................................................ 37
Figure 25. SSM -1 dB Cutoff ..................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 26. DSM -1 dB Cutoff .................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 27. QSM -1 dB Cutoff ..................................................................................................................... 38
4
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CS5366
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Power Supply Pin Definitions ...................................................................................................... 19
Table 2. DIF1 and DIF0 Pin Settings ........................................................................................................ 23
Table 3. M1 and M0 Settings .................................................................................................................... 23
Table 4. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ..................................................................... 25
Table 5. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ..................................................................... 25
Table 6. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S ................................................................... 25
Table 7. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 25
Table 8. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 25
Table 9. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ....................................................................... 26
Table 10. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ..................................................................... 26
Table 11. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ................................................................... 26
Table 12. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM ................................................................... 26
DS626F2
5
CS5366
1. PIN DESCRIPTION
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
OVFL
VLC
AIN2+
AIN2-
36
1
2
35
34
33
32
31
CLKMODE
VD
GND
3
VA
4
GND
REF_GND
5
SDOUT3/TDM
SDOUT1/TDM
FILT+
VQ
6
CS5366
7
30
29
28
27
26
25
GND
VA
8
GND
VLS
9
SDOUT2
TSTO
10
11
12
GND
AIN4+
AIN4-
SCLK
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Figure 1. CS5366 Pinout
6
DS626F2
CS5366
Pin Name
Pin #
Pin Description
AIN2+, AIN2-
AIN4+, AIN4-
AIN3+, AIN3-
AIN6+, AIN6-
AIN5+, AIN5-
AIN1+, AIN1-
1,2
11,12
13,14 Differential Analog (Inputs) - Audio signals are presented differently to the delta sigma modula-
43,44 tors via the AIN+/- pins.
45,46
47,48
3,8
10,15
GND
16,17 Ground (Input) - Ground reference. Must be connected to analog ground.
18,19
29,32
VA
4,9
Analog Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the analog section
Reference Ground (Input) - For the internal sampling circuits. Must be connected to analog
ground.
REF_GND
5
FILT+
VQ
6
7
Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Reference voltage for internal sampling circuits.
Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for the internal quiescent reference voltage.
Crystal Oscillator Power (Input) - Also powers control logic to enable or disable oscillator cir-
cuits.
VX
20
XTI
XTO
21
22
Crystal Oscillator Connections (Input/Output) - I/O pins for an external crystal which may be
used to generate MCLK.
System Master Clock (Input/Output) - When a crystal is used, this pin acts as a buffered MCLK
Source (Output). When the oscillator function is not used, this pin acts as an input for the system
master clock. In this case, the XTI and XTO pins must be tied low.
MCLK
23
Serial Audio Channel Clock (Input/Output)
In I²S mode Serial Audio Channel Select. When low, the odd channels are selected.
In LJ mode Serial Audio Channel Select. When high, the odd channels are selected.
In TDM Mode a frame sync signal. When high, it marks the beginning of a new frame of serial
audio samples. In Slave Mode, this pin acts as an input pin.
LRCK/FS
SCLK
24
25
Main timing clock for the Serial Audio Interface (Input/Output) - During Master Mode, this pin
acts as an output, and during Slave Mode it acts as an input pin.
TSTO
SDOUT2
VLS
26
27
28
30
31
33
35
36
41
Test Out (Output) - Must be left unconnected.
Serial Audio Data (Output) - Channels 3,4.
Serial Audio Interface Power - Positive power for the serial audio interface.
Serial Audio Data (Output) - Channels 1,2. TDM.
SDOUT1/TDM
SDOUT3/TDM
VD
Serial Audio Data (Output) - Channels 5,6. TDM is complementary TDM data.
Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital section.
Control Port Interface Power - Positive power for the control port interface.
Overflow (Output, open drain) - Detects an overflow condition on both left and right channels.
Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when low.
VLC
OVFL
RST
Stand-Alone Mode
CLKMODE (Input) - Setting this pin HIGH places a divide-by-1.5 circuit in the MCLK path to the
core device circuitry.
CLKMODE
34
DIF1
DIF0
37
38
DIF1, DIF0 (Input) - Sets the serial audio interface format.
M1
M0
39
40
Mode Selection (Input) - Determines the operational mode of the device.
MCLK Divider (Input) - Setting this pin HIGH places a divide-by-2 circuit in the MCLK path to the
core device circuitry.
MDIV
42
DS626F2
7
CS5366
Control Port Mode
CLKMODE (Input) - This pin is ignored in Control Port Mode and the same functionality is
CLKMODE
34
obtained from the corresponding bit in the Global Control Register. Note: Should be connected
to GND when using the part in Control Port Mode.
I²C Format, AD1 (Input) - Forms the device address input AD[1].
SPI Format, CDIN (Input) - Becomes the input data pin.
AD1/CDIN
AD0/CS
37
38
39
40
I²C Format, AD0 (Input) - Forms the device address input AD[0].
SPI Format, CS (Input) - Acts as the active low chip select input.
I²C Format, SCL (Output) - Acts as the serial clock output from the CS5366.
SPI Format, CCLK (Output) - Acts as the serial clock output from the CS5366.
SCL/CCLK
SDA/CDOUT
I²C Format SDA (Input/Output) - Acts as an input/output data pin.
SPI Format CDOUT (Output) - Acts as an output only data pin.
MCLK Divider (Input) - This pin is ignored in Control Port Mode and the same functionality is
obtained from the corresponding bit in the Global Control Register.
MDIV
42
Note: Should be connected to GND when using the part in Control Port Mode.
8
DS626F2
CS5366
2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Resistor may only be used if
VD is derived from VA. If used,
do not drive any other logic
from VD.
+5V to 3.3V
+
μ
F
1
+5V
+
μ
μ
F
Ω
5.1
F
1
0.01
0.01 μF
4,9
VA
33
D
V
35
6
+5V to 1.8V
VLC
FILT+
+
μ
F
0.01
μ
0.1μF
0.1μF
220
F
5
7
REF_GND
VQ
39
40
36
37
38
41
MODE1/SCL/CCLK
MODE0/SDA/CDOUT
OVFL
+
μ
1 F
8
GND
Power Down
and Mode
Settings
DIF1/AD1/CDIN
DIF0/AD0/CS
47
48
Channel 1 Analog
Input Buffer
RST
AIN 1+
42
34
MDIV
1
AIN
-
CLKMODE
1
Channel 2 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN 2+
28
2
+5V to 1.8V
VLS
2
AIN
-
μ
F
0.01
13
14
11
12
Channel 3 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN 3+
CS5366
30
27
SDOUT1/TDM
3
AIN
-
A/D CONVERTER
SDOUT2
Audio Data
Processor
31
26
Channel 4 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN 4+
SDOUT3/TDM
RESERVED
4
AIN
-
24
25
23
LRCK/FS
45
46
43
44
Channel 5 Analog
Input Buffer
Timing Logic
and Clock
AIN 5+
SCLK
MCLK
5
AIN
-
Channel 6 Analog
Input Buffer
AIN 6+
6
AIN
-
20
+5V
VX
21
22
XTI
XTO
GND
3, 8, 10, 15, 16,
17, 18, 19, 29, 32
Figure 2. Typical Connection Diagram
For analog buffer configurations, refer to Cirrus Application Note AN241. Also, a low-cost single-ended-to-differen-
tial solution is provided on the Customer Evaluation Board.
DS626F2
9
CS5366
3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
GND = 0 V, all voltages with respect to 0 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DC Power Supplies:
Positive Analog
Positive Crystal
Positive Digital
VA
VX
VD
VLS
VLC
4.75
4.75
3.14
1.711
1.71
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.25
V
Positive Serial Logic
Positive Control Logic
Ambient Operating Temperature
(-CQZ)
(-DQZ)
TAC
TAA
-40
-40
-
-
85
105
°C
1. TDM Quad-Speed Mode specified to operate correctly at VLS ≥ 3.14 V.
ABSOLUTE RATINGS
Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device. Normal operation is not guaranteed
at these extremes. Transient currents up to ±100 mA on the analog input pins will not cause SCR latch-up.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Units
DC Power Supplies:
Positive Analog
Positive Crystal
VA
VX
Positive Digital
VD
-0.3
-
+6.0
V
Positive Serial Logic
Positive Control Logic
VLS
VLC
Input Current
Iin
VIN
VIND
TA
-10
+10
VA+0.3
VL+0.3
+95
mA
V
Analog Input Voltage
Digital Input Voltage
-0.3
-
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)
Storage Temperature
-50
-65
°C
Tstg
+150
SYSTEM CLOCKING
Parameter
Input Master Clock Frequency
Input Master Clock Duty Cycle
Symbol
MCLK
tclkhl
Min
0.512
40
Typ
Max
55.05
60
Unit
MHz
%
10
DS626F2
CS5366
DC POWER
MCLK = 12.288 MHz; Master Mode. GND = 0 V.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Power Supply Current
(Normal Operation)
VA = 5 V
VX = 5 V
VD = 5 V
IA
IX
ID
ID
IL
-
-
-
-
-
-
76
4
60
37
6
84
8
66
40
8
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
VD = 3.3 V
VLS, VLC = 5 V
VLS, VLC = 3.3 V
IL
3
5
Power Supply Current
(Power-Down) (Note 1)
VA = 5 V
VLS, VLC,VD = 5 V
IA
ID
-
-
50
500
-
-
μA
μA
Power Consumption
(Normal Operation)
mW
mW
mW
mW
All Supplies = 5 V
VA = 5 V, VD = VLS = VLC = 3.3 V
-
-
-
-
-
-
730
532
2.75
830
609
-
(Power-Down) (Note 1)
1. Power-Down is defined as RST = LOW with all clocks and data lines held static at a valid logic level.
LOGIC LEVELS
Parameter
Symbol
VIH
Min
Typ
Max
Units
High-Level Input Voltage
Low-Level Input Voltage
%VLS/VLC
%VLS/VLC
%VLS/VLC
%VLS/VLC
70
-
VIL
30
-
-
%
High-Level Output Voltage at 100 μA load
Low-Level Output Voltage at -100 μA load
OVFL Current Sink
VOH
85
-
VOL
15
-4
-
mA
Input Leakage Current
logic pins only
Iin
-10
10
μA
PSRR, VQ AND FILT+ CHARACTERISTICS
MCLK = 12.288 MHz; Master Mode. Valid with the recommended capacitor values on FILT+ and VQ as shown in
the “Typical Connection Diagram”.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Power Supply Rejection Ratio at (1 kHz)
PSRR
-
65
-
dB
V
Q Nominal Voltage
VA/2
25
10
V
kΩ
μA
Output Impedance
Maximum allowable DC current source/sink
-
-
-
-
Filt+ Nominal Voltage
Output Impedance
Maximum allowable DC current source/sink
VA
4.4
10
V
kΩ
μA
DS626F2
11
CS5366
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (COMMERCIAL)
Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified). VA = 5 V, VD = VLS = VLC 3.3 V, and T = 25° C. Full-scale input
A
sine wave. Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
Parameter
Fs = 48 kHz
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Single-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
A-weighted
unweighted
108
105
114
111
-
-
dB
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-105
-91
-51
-99
-
-45
THD+N
-
Double-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
Fs = 96 kHz
A-weighted
unweighted
108
105
-
114
111
108
-
dB
dB
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-1dB
-105
-91
-51
-99
-
-45
-
THD+N
-
40 kHz bandwidth
Fs = 192 kHz
-102
Quad-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
A-weighted
unweighted
108
105
-
114
111
108
-
dB
dB
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-1dB
-105
-91
-51
-99
-
-45
-
THD+N
-
-
40 kHz bandwidth
-102
Dynamic Performance for All Modes
Interchannel Isolation
DC Accuracy
110
-
dB
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Gain Error
-
-5
-
0.1
-
-
5
-
dB
%
Gain Drift
100
ppm/°C
Offset Error
HPF enabled
HPF disabled
0
-
-
-
-
LSB
100
Analog Input Characteristics
Full-scale Differential Input Voltage
Input Impedance (Differential)
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
1.07*VA
1.13*VA
250
1.19*VA
Vpp
kΩ
-
-
-
-
CMRR
82
dB
12
DS626F2
CS5366
ANALOG PERFORMANCE (AUTOMOTIVE)
Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified). VA = 5.25 to 4.75 V, VD = 5.25 to 3.14 V, VLS = VLC = 5.25 to 1.71 V
and T = -40° to +85° C. Full-scale input sine wave. Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
A
Parameter
Fs = 48 kHz
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Single-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
A-weighted
unweighted
106
103
114
111
-
dB
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-105
-91
-51
-97
-
-45
THD+N
-
Double-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
Fs = 96 kHz
A-weighted
unweighted
106
103
-
114
111
108
-
dB
dB
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-1 dB
-105
-91
-51
-97
-
-45
-
THD+N
-
40 kHz bandwidth
Fs = 192 kHz
-102
Quad-Speed Mode
Dynamic Range
A-weighted
unweighted
106
103
-
114
111
108
-
dB
dB
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
referred to typical full scale
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
-1 dB
-105
-91
-51
-97
-
-45
-
THD+N
-
-
40 kHz bandwidth
-102
Dynamic Performance for All Modes
Interchannel Isolation
DC Accuracy
110
-
dB
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Gain Error
-
-7
-
0.1
-
-
7
-
dB
%
Gain Drift
100
ppm/°C
Offset Error
HPF enabled
HPF disabled
0
-
-
-
-
LSB
100
Analog Input Characteristics
Full-scale Input Voltage
1.02*VA
-
1.13*VA
250
1.24*VA
Vpp
kΩ
dB
Input Impedance (Differential)
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
-
-
CMRR
82
DS626F2
13
CS5366
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Single-Speed Mode (2 kHz to 54 kHz sample rates)
Passband (Note 1)
(-0.1 dB)
0
-0.035
0.58
-95
0.47
Fs
dB
Fs
dB
s
Passband Ripple
0.035
-
Stopband (Note 1)
Stopband Attenuation
-
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)
tgd
tgd
tgd
-
12/Fs
Double-Speed Mode (54 kHz to 108 kHz sample rates)
Passband (Note 1)
(-0.1 dB)
0
-0.035
0.68
-92
0.45
Fs
dB
Fs
dB
s
Passband Ripple
0.035
-
Stopband (Note 1)
Stopband Attenuation
-
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)
-
9/Fs
Quad-Speed Mode (108 kHz to 216 kHz sample rates)
Passband (Note 1)
(-0.1 dB)
0
-0.035
0.78
-92
0.24
Fs
dB
Fs
dB
s
Passband Ripple
0.035
-
Stopband (Note 1)
Stopband Attenuation
-
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)
High-Pass Filter Characteristics
Frequency Response (Note 2)
-
5/Fs
-3.0 dB
-0.13 dB
1
20
-
-
-
-
Hz
10
Deg
Phase Deviation (Note 2)
Passband Ripple
@ 20 Hz
-
0
-
dB
s
Filter Settling Time
105/Fs
Notes:
1. The filter frequency response scales precisely with Fs.
2. Response shown is for Fs equal to 48 kHz. Filter characteristics scale with Fs.
OVERFLOW TIMEOUT
Logic "0" = GND = 0 V; Logic "1" = VLS; C = 30 pF, timing threshold is 50% of VLS.
L
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
(217-1)/Fs
2972
OVFL time-out on overrange condition
-
-
ms
Fs = 44.1 kHz
683
Fs = 192 kHz
14
DS626F2
CS5366
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE - I²S/LJ TIMING
The serial audio port is a three-pin interface consisting of SCLK, LRCK and SDOUT.
Logic "0" = GND = 0 V; Logic "1" = VLS; C = 20 pF, timing threshold is 50% of VLS.
L
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Sample Rates
Single-Speed Mode
Double-Speed Mode
Quad-Speed Mode
2
54
108
54
108
216
-
-
kHz
Master Mode
SCLK Frequency
SCLK Period
-
64*Fs
72.3
40
-
-
50
33
64*Fs
-
60
Hz
ns
%
1/(64*216 kHz)
(CLKMODE = 0)(Note 2)
(CLKMODE = 1)(Note 2)
tPERIOD
tHIGH
tHIGH
SCLK Duty Cycle (Note 1)
28
38
%
LRCK setup
LRCK hold
before SCLK rising
after SCLK rising
tSETUP1
tHOLD1
20
20
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
SDOUT setup
SDOUT hold
before SCLK rising
after SCLK rising (VLS = 1.8 V)
after SCLK rising (VLS = 3.3 V)
after SCLK rising (VLS = 5 V)
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
tHOLD2
tHOLD2
10
20
10
5
Slave Mode
-
-
64*Fs
-
-
65
Hz
ns
%
SCLK Frequency (Note 3)
SCLK Period
SCLK Duty Cycle
tPERIOD
tHIGH
72.3
28
-
-
1/(64*216 kHz)
LRCK setup
LRCK hold
before SCLK rising
after SCLK rising
tSETUP1
tHOLD1
20
20
-
-
-
ns
SDOUT setup
before SCLK rising (VLS = 1.8 V)
before SCLK rising (VLS = 3.3 V)
before SCLK rising (VLS = 5 V)
after SCLK rising (VLS = 1.8 V)
after SCLK rising (VLS = 3.3 V)
after SCLK rising (VLS = 5 V)
tSETUP2
tSETUP2
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
tHOLD2
tHOLD2
4
10
10
20
10
5
-
ns
SDOUT hold
Notes:
1. Duty cycle of generated SCLK depends on duty cycle of received MCLK as specified under “System
Clocking” on page 10.
2. CLKMODE functionality described in Section 4.6.3 "Master Mode Clock Dividers" on page 24.
3. In Slave Mode, the SCLK/LRCK ratio can be set according to preference. However, chip performance
is guaranteed only when using the ratios in Section 4.7 Master and Slave Clock Frequencies on page
25.
tPERIOD
tHIGH
SCLK
LRCK
tHOLD1
tSETUP1
channel
channel
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
SDOUT
data
data
Figure 3. I²S/LJ Timing
DS626F2
15
CS5366
SERIAL AUDIO INTERFACE - TDM TIMING
The serial audio port is a three-pin interface consisting of SCLK, LRCK and SDOUT.
Logic "0" = GND = 0 V; Logic "1" = VLS; C = 20 pF, timing threshold is 50% of VLS.
L
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Sample Rates
Single-Speed Mode
Double-Speed Mode
Quad-Speed Mode1
-
-
-
2
54
108
-
-
-
54
108
216
kHz
kHz
kHz
Master Mode
SCLK Frequency
SCLK Period
SCLK Duty Cycle (Note 2)
256*Fs
18
40
-
-
50
33
256*Fs
Hz
ns
%
1/(256*216 kHz)
(CLKMODE = 0)(Note 3)
(CLKMODE = 1)(Note 3)
tPERIOD
tHIGH1
tHIGH1
-
60
38
28
%
FS setup
FS setup
FS setup
FS width
before SCLK rising (Single-Speed Mode)
before SCLK rising (Double-Speed Mode)
before SCLK rising (Quad-Speed Mode)
in SCLK cycles
tSETUP1
tSETUP1
tSETUP1
tHIGH2
20
18
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
-
128
128
SDOUT setup
SDOUT hold
before SCLK rising
after SCLK rising
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
5
5
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
Slave Mode
SCLK Frequency (Note 4)
SCLK Period
SCLK Duty Cycle
-
18
28
256*Fs
-
-
65
Hz
ns
%
1/(256*216 kHz)
tPERIOD
tHIGH1
-
-
FS setup
FS setup
FS setup
FS width
before SCLK rising (Single-Speed Mode)
before SCLK rising (Double-Speed Mode)
before SCLK rising (Quad-Speed Mode)
in SCLK cycles
tSETUP1
tSETUP1
tSETUP1
tHIGH2
20
20
10
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
-
244
SDOUT setup
SDOUT hold
before SCLK rising
after SCLK rising
tSETUP2
tHOLD2
5
5
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
Notes:
1. TDM Quad-Speed Mode only specified to operate correctly at VLS ≥ 3.14 V.
2. Duty cycle of generated SCLK depends on duty cycle of received MCLK as specified under “System
Clocking” on page 10.
3. CLKMODE functionality described in Section 4.6.3 "Master Mode Clock Dividers" on page 24.
4. In Slave Mode, the SCLK/LRCK ratio can be set according to preference; chip performance is guaran-
teed only when using the ratios in Section 4.7 Master and Slave Clock Frequencies on page 25.
t PERIOD
tHIGH1
SCLK
FS
tHIGH2
t SETUP1
new frame
tHOLD2
t SETUP2
SDOUT
data
data
data
Figure 4. TDM Timing
16
DS626F2
CS5366
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS - CONTROL PORT - I²C TIMING
Inputs: Logic 0 = DGND, Logic 1 = VLC, SDA C = 30 pF
L
Parameter
SCL Clock Frequency
Symbol
fscl
Min
-
Max
Unit
kHz
ns
100
RST Rising Edge to Start
tirs
600
4.7
4.0
4.7
4.0
4.7
0
Bus Free Time Between Transmissions
Start Condition Hold Time (prior to first clock pulse)
Clock Low time
tbuf
µs
thdst
tlow
-
Clock High Time
thigh
tsust
thdd
µs
Setup Time for Repeated Start Condition
SDA Hold Time from SCL Falling
SDA Setup time to SCL Rising
Rise Time of SCL and SDA
(Note 1)
tsud
trc
600
-
ns
µs
ns
µs
ns
1
300
-
Fall Time SCL and SDA
tfc
-
Setup Time for Stop Condition
Acknowledge Delay from SCL Falling
tsusp
tack
4.7
300
1000
Notes:
1. Data must be held for sufficient time to bridge the transition time, t , of SCL.
fc
RST
t
irs
Repe ated
Stop
Start
Stop
Start
t
t
rd
fd
SDA
S CL
t
t
t
t
t
buf
t
high
hdst
fc
susp
hdst
lo w
t
t
t
t
t
t
rc
sust
sud
ack
hdd
Figure 5. I²C Timing
DS626F2
17
CS5366
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS - CONTROL PORT - SPI TIMING
Inputs: Logic 0 = DGND, Logic 1 = VLC, CDOUT C = 30 pF
L
Parameter
Symbol
Min
0
Max
Units
CCLK Clock Frequency
fsck
tsrs
tcss
tcsh
tscl
tsch
tdsu
tdh
tpd
tr1
6.0
MHz
RST Rising Edge to CS Falling
CS Falling to CCLK Edge
CS High Time Between Transmissions
CCLK Low Time
20
20
1.0
66
66
40
15
ns
μs
-
CCLK High Time
CDIN to CCLK Rising Setup Time
CCLK Rising to DATA Hold Time
CCLK Falling to CDOUT Stable
Rise Time of CDOUT
(Note 1)
50
25
ns
Fall Time of CDOUT
tf1
-
Rise Time of CCLK and CDIN
Fall Time of CCLK and CDIN
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
tr2
100
tf2
Notes:
1. Data must be held for sufficient time to bridge the transition time of CCLK.
2. For f <1 MHz
sck
RST
tsrs
CS
tcsh
tcss
tsch
tscl
tr2
CCLK
tf2
tdh
tdsu
CDIN
tpd
CDOUT
Figure 6. SPI Timing
18
DS626F2
CS5366
4. APPLICATIONS
4.1
Power
CS5366 features five independent power pins that power various functional blocks within the device and
allow for convenient interfacing to other devices. Table 1 shows what portion of the device is powered from
each supply pin. Please refer to “Recommended Operating Conditions” on page 10 for the valid range of
each power supply pin. The power supplied to each power pin can be independent of the power supplied to
any other pin.
Power Supply Pin
Pin Name
VA
Pin Number
Functional Block
Analog Core
4, 9
20
33
VX
Crystal Oscillator
Digital Core
VD
VLS
28
35
Serial Audio Interface
Control Logic
VLC
Table 1. Power Supply Pin Definitions
To meet full performance specifications, the CS5366 requires normal low-noise board layout. The “Typical
Connection Diagram” on page 9 shows the recommended power arrangements, with the VA pins connected
to a clean supply. VD, which powers the digital filter, may be run from the system logic supply, or it may be
powered from the analog supply via a single-pole decoupling filter.
Decoupling capacitors should be placed as near to the ADC as possible, with the lower value high-frequen-
cy capacitors placed nearest to the device leads. Clocks should be kept away from the FILT+ and VQ pins
in order to avoid unwanted coupling of these signals into the device. The FILT+ and VQ decoupling capac-
itors must be positioned to minimize the electrical path to ground.
The CDB5366 evaluation board demonstrates optimum layout for the device.
4.2
Control Port Mode and Stand-Alone Operation
4.2.1 Stand-Alone Mode
In Stand-Alone Mode, the CS5366 is programmed exclusively with multi-use configuration pins. This mode
provides a set of commonly used features, which comprise a subset of the complete set of device features
offered in Control Port Mode.
To use the CS5366 in Stand-Alone Mode, the configuration pins must be held in a stable state, at valid logic
levels, and RST must be asserted until the power supplies and clocks are stable and valid. More informa-
tion on the reset function is available in Section 4.5 on page 22.
4.2.2 Control Port Mode
In Control Port Mode, all features of the CS5366 are available. Four multi-use configuration pins become
software pins that support the I²C or SPI bus protocol. To initiate Control Port Mode, a controller that sup-
ports I²C or SPI must be used to enable the internal register functionality. This is done by setting the CP-
EN bit (Bit 7 of the Global Control Port Register). Once CP-EN is set, all of the device configuration pins
are ignored, and the internal register settings determine the operating modes of the part. Figure 4.13 on
page 30 provides detailed information about the I²C and SPI bus protocols.
DS626F2
19
CS5366
4.3
Master Clock Source
The CS5366 requires a Master Clock that can come from one of two sources: an on-chip crystal oscillator
driver or an externally generated clock.
4.3.1 On-Chip Crystal Oscillator Driver
When using the on-board crystal oscillator driver, the XTI pin (pin 21) is the input for the Master Clock
(MCLK) to the device. The XTO pin (pin 22) must not be used to drive anything other than the oscillator
tank circuitry. When using the on-board crystal driver, the topology shown in Figure 7 must be used. The
crystal oscillator manufacturer supplies recommended capacitor values. A buffered copy of the XTI input is
available as an output on the MCLK pin (pin 23), which is level-controlled by VLS and may be used to syn-
chronize other parts to the device.
21
XTI
22
XTO
Figure 7. Crystal Oscillator Topology
4.3.2 Externally Generated Master Clock
If an external clock is used, the XTI and XTO pins must be grounded, and the MCLK pin becomes an input
for the system master clock. The incoming MCLK should be at the logic level set by the user on the VLS
supply pin.
20
DS626F2
CS5366
4.4
Master and Slave Operation
CS5366 operation depends on two clocks that are synchronously derived from MCLK: SCLK and LRCK/FS.
See Section 4.5 on page 22 for a detailed description of SCLK and LRCK/FS.
The CS5366 can operate as either clock master or clock slave with respect to SCLK and LRCK/FS. In Mas-
ter Mode, the CS5366 derives SCLK and LRCK/FS synchronously from MCLK and outputs the derived
clocks on the SCLK pin (pin 25) and the LRCK/FS pin (pin 24), respectively. In Slave Mode, the SCLK and
LRCK/FS are inputs, and the input signals must be synchronously derived from MCLK by a separate device
such as another CS5366 or a microcontroller. Figure 8 illustrates the clock flow of SCLK and LRCK/FS in
both Master and Slave Modes.
The Master/Slave operation is controlled through the settings of M1 and M0 pins in Stand-Alone Mode or
by the M[1] and M[0] bits in the Global Mode Control Register in Control Port Mode. See Section 4.6 on page
23 for more information regarding the configuration of M1 and M0 pins or M[1] and M[0] bits.
SCLK
SCLK
ADC as
clock
master
ADC as
clock
slave
Controller
Controller
LRCK/FS
LRCK/FS
Figure 8. Master/Slave Clock Flow
4.4.1 Synchronization of Multiple Devices
To ensure synchronous sampling in applications where multiple ADCs are used, the MCLK and LRCK must
be the same for all CS5366 devices in the system. If only one master clock source is needed, one solution
is to place one CS5366 in Master Mode, and slave all of the other devices to the one master, as illustrated
in Figure 9. If multiple master clock sources are needed, one solution is to supply all clocks from the same
external source and time the CS5366 reset de-assertion with the falling edge of MCLK. This will ensure that
all converters begin sampling on the same clock edge.
SCLK & LRCK/FS
Master
ADC
Slave1
ADC
Slave2
ADC
Slave3
ADC
Figure 9. Master and Slave Clocking for a Multi-Channel Application
DS626F2
21
CS5366
4.5
Serial Audio Interface (SAI) Format
The SAI port consists of two timing pins (SCLK, LRCK/FS) and four audio data output pins (SDOUT1/TDM,
SDOUT2, SDOUT3/TDM and SDOUT4). The CS5366 output is serial data in I²S, Left-Justified (LJ), or Time
Division Multiplexed (TDM) digital audio interface formats. These formats are available to the user in both
Stand-Alone Mode and Control Port Mode.
4.5.1 I²S and LJ Format
The I²S and LJ formats are both two-channel protocols. During one LRCK period, two channels of data are
transmitted, odd channels first, then even. The MSB is always clocked out first.
In Slave Mode, the number of SCLK cycles per channel is fixed as described under “Serial Audio Interface
- I²S/LJ Timing” on page 15. In Slave Mode, if more than 32 SCLK cycles per channel are received from a
master controller, the CS5366 will fill the longer frame with trailing zeros. If fewer than 24 SCLK cycles per
channel are received from a master, the CS5366 will truncate the serial data output to the number of SCLK
cycles received. For a complete overview of serial audio interface formats, please refer to Cirrus Logic Ap-
plication Note AN282.
receiver latches data on rising edges of SCLK
SCLK
LRCK
Even Channels 2,4, ...
Odd Channels 1,3, ...
SDOUT
MSB
LSB
MSB
LSB
MSB
...
...
Figure 10. I²S Format
receiver latches data on rising edges of SCLK
SCLK
Even Channels 2,4, ...
LRCK
Odd Channels 1,3, ...
SDOUT
MSB
LSB
MSB
LSB
MSB
...
...
Figure 11. LJ Format
22
DS626F2
CS5366
4.5.2 TDM Format
In TDM Mode, all six channels of audio data are serially clocked out during a single Frame Sync (FS) cycle,
as shown in Figure 12. The rising edge of FS signifies the start of a new TDM frame cycle. Each channel
slot occupies 32 SCLK cycles, with the data left justified and with MSB first. TDM output data should be
latched on the rising edge of SCLK within time specified under ‘Serial Audio Interface - TDM Timing” section
on page 16. The TDM data output port resides on the SDOUT1 pin. The TDM output pin is complimentary
TDM data. All SDOUT pins will remain active during TDM Mode. Refer to Section 4.11 “Optimizing Perfor-
mance in TDM Mode” on page 29 for critical system design information.
FS
SCLK
LSB MSB
Channel 1
32 clks
LSB MSB
Channel 2
32 clks
LSB MSB
Channel 3
32 clks
LSB MSB
Channel 4
32 clks
LSB MSB
Channel 5
32 clks
LSB MSB
Channel 6
32 clks
LSB
TDM OUT
32 clks
32 clks
Data
MSB
LSB
Zeroes
Figure 12. TDM Format
4.5.3 Configuring Serial Audio Interface Format
The serial audio interface format of the data is controlled by the configuration of the DIF1 and DIF0 pins in
Stand-Alone Mode or by the DIF[1] and DIF[0] bits in the Global Mode Control Register in Control Port
Mode, as shown in Table 2.
DIF1 DIF0
Mode
Left-Justified
I²S
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
TDM
Reserved
Table 2. DIF1 and DIF0 Pin Settings
4.6
Speed Modes
4.6.1 Sample Rate Ranges
CS5366 supports sampling rates from 2 kHz to 21 kHz, divided into three ranges: 2 kHz - 54 kHz, 54 kHz -
108 kHz, and 108 kHz - 216 kHz. These sampling speed modes are called Single-Speed Mode (SSM),
Double-Speed Mode (DSM), and Quad-Speed Mode (QSM), respectively.
4.6.2 Using M1 and M0 to Set Sampling Parameters
The Master/Slave operation and the sample rate range are controlled through the settings of the M1 and
M0 pins in Stand-Alone Mode, or by the M[1] and M[0] bits in the Global Mode Control Register in Control
Port Mode, as shown in Table 3.
M1
0
M0
0
Mode
Frequency Range
2 kHz - 54 kHz
Single-Speed Master Mode (SSM)
Double-Speed Master Mode (DSM)
Quadruple-Speed Master Mode (QSM)
Auto-Detected Speed Slave Mode
0
1
54 kHz - 108 kHz
108 kHz - 216 kHz
2 kHz - 216 kHz
1
0
1
1
Table 3. M1 and M0 Settings
DS626F2
23
CS5366
4.6.3
Master Mode Clock Dividers
Figure 13 shows the configuration of the MCLK dividers and the sample rate dividers for Master Mode, in-
cluding the significance of each MCLK divider pin (in Stand-Alone Mode) or bit (in Control Port Mode).
SAMPLE RATE DIVIDERS
Single
Speed
÷256
00
Double
Speed
LRCK/ FS
÷128
÷64
01
10
MCLK DIVIDERS
Quad
Speed
0/1
0/1
0/1
÷1
÷2
÷1
÷1
÷2
MCLK
M1 M0
00
÷1.5
Single
Speed
÷4
÷2
÷1
pin
bit
MDIV
CLKMODE
CLKMODE
n/a
MDIV0
Double
Speed
SCLK
01
10
MDIV1
Quad
Speed
Figure 13. Master Mode Clock Dividers
4.6.4
Slave Mode Audio Clocking With Auto-Detect
In Slave Mode, CS5366 auto-detects speed mode, which eliminates the need to configure M1 and M0 when
changing among speed modes. The external MCLK is subject to clock dividers as set by the clock divider
pins in Stand-Alone Mode or the clock divider bits in Control Port Mode. The CS5366 compares the divided-
down, internal MCLK to the incoming LRCK/FS and sets the speed mode based on the MCLK/LRCK ratio
as shown in Figure 14.
MCLK DIVIDERS
SPEED MODE
Single-Speed
256
0/1
0/1
0/1
÷1
÷2
Internal
MCLK
÷1
÷1
÷2
External
MCLK
Double-Speed
Quad-Speed
÷LRCK
128
64
÷1.5
LRCK
pin
bit
MDIV
CLKMODE
CLKMODE
n/a
MDIV0
MDIV1
Figure 14. Slave Mode Auto-Detect Speed
24
DS626F2
CS5366
4.7
Master and Slave Clock Frequencies
Tables 4 through 12 show the clock speeds for sample rates of 48 kHz, 96 kHz and 192 kHz. The
MCLK/LRCK ratio should be kept at a constant value during each mode. In Master Mode, the device outputs
the frequencies shown. In Slave Mode, the SCLK/LRCK ratio can be set according to design preference.
However, device performance is guaranteed only when using the ratios shown in the tables.
Control Port Mode only
LJ/I²S MASTER OR SLAVE
SSM Fs = 48 kHz
MCLK Divider
÷4
49.152
3.072
1024
64
÷3
36.864
3.072
768
÷2
24.576
3.072
512
÷1.5
18.384
3.072
384
÷1
12.288
3.072
256
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
MCLK/LRCK Ratio
SCLK/LRCK Ratio
64
64
64
64
Table 4. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S
LJ/I²S MASTER OR SLAVE
DSM Fs = 96 kHz
MCLK Divider
÷4
49.152
6.144
512
÷3
36.864
6.144
384
÷2
24.567
6.144
256
÷1.5
18.384
6.144
192
÷1
12.288
6.144
128
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
MCLK/LRCK Ratio
SCLK/LRCK Ratio
64
64
64
64
64
Table 5. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S
LJ/I²S MASTER OR SLAVE
QSM Fs = 192 kHz
MCLK Divider
÷4
49.152
12.288
256
÷3
36.864
12.288
192
÷2
24
÷1.5
18.384
12.288
96
÷1
12.288
12.288
64
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
12.288
128
64
MCLK/LRCK Ratio
SCLK/LRCK Ratio
64
64
64
64
Table 6. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using LJ/I²S
TDM MASTER
SSM Fs = 48 kHz
MCLK Divider
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
÷4
÷3
÷2
÷1.5
18.384
12.288
384
÷1
49.152
12.288
1024
256
36.864
12.288
768
24.567
12.288
512
12.288
12.288
256
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
256
256
256
Table 7. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
TDM SLAVE
SSM Fs = 48 kHz
MCLK Divider
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
÷4
÷3
÷2
÷1.5
18.384
12.288
384
÷1
49.152
12.288
1024
256
36.864
12.288
768
24.567
12.288
512
12.288
12.288
256
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
256
256
256
Table 8. Frequencies for 48 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
DS626F2
25
CS5366
TDM MASTER
MCLK Divider
DSM Fs = 96 kHz
÷4
÷3
÷2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
49.152
24.576
512
36.864
24.576
384
24.567
24.576
256
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
256
256
Table 9. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
TDM SLAVE
DSM Fs = 96 kHz
MCLK Divider
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
÷4
÷3
÷2
÷1.5
18.384
24.576
192
÷1
49.152
24.576
512
36.864
24.576
384
24.567
24.576
256
12.288
24.576
128
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
256
256
256
256
Table 10. Frequencies for 96 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
TDM MASTER
QSM Fs = 192 kHz
MCLK Divider
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
÷4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
49.152
49.152
256
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
Table 11. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
TDM SLAVE
QSM Fs = 192 kHz
MCLK Divider
MCLK (MHz)
SCLK (MHz)
÷4
÷3
÷2
÷1.5
18.384
49.152
96
÷1
12.288
49.152
64
49.152
49.152
256
36.864
49.152
192
24.567
49.152
128
MCLK/FS Ratio
SCLK/FS Ratio
256
256
256
256
256
Table 12. Frequencies for 192 kHz Sample Rate using TDM
26
DS626F2
CS5366
4.8
Reset
The device should be held in reset until power is applied and all incoming clocks are stable and valid. Upon
de-assertion of RST, the state of the configuration pins is latched, the state machine begins, and the device
starts sending audio output data a maximum of 524288 MCLK cycles after the release of RST. When chang-
ing between mode configurations in Stand-Alone Mode, including clock dividers, serial audio interface for-
mat, master/slave, or speed modes, it is recommended to reset the device following the change by holding
the RST pin low for a minimum of one MCLK cycle and then restoring the pin to a logic-high condition.
4.8.1 Power-Down Mode
The CS5366 features a Power-Down Mode in which power is temporarily withheld from the modulators, the
crystal oscillator driver, the digital core, and the serial port. The user can access Power-Down Mode by
holding the device in reset and holding all clock lines at a static, valid logic level (either logic-high or logic-
low). “DC Power” on page 11 shows the power-saving associated with Power-Down Mode.
4.9
Overflow Detection
4.9.1 Overflow in Stand-Alone Mode
The CS5366 includes overflow detection on all input channels. In Stand-Alone Mode, this information is
presented as open drain, active low on the OVFL pin. The pin will go to a logical low as soon as an over-
range condition in any channel is detected. The data will remain low, then time-out as specified in Section
"Overflow Timeout" on page 14. After the time-out, the OVFL pin will return to a logical high if there has not
been any other over-range condition detected. Note that an over-range condition on any channel will restart
the time-out period.
4.9.2 Overflow in Control Port Mode
In Control Port Mode, the Overflow Status Register interacts with the Overflow Mask Register to provide
interrupt capability for each individual channel. See Section 5.4 "02h (OVFL) Overflow Status Register" on
page 33 for details on these two registers.
DS626F2
27
CS5366
4.10 Analog Connections
The analog modulator samples the input at half of the internal Master Clock frequency, or 6.144 MHz nom-
inally. The digital filter will reject signals within the stopband of the filter. However, there is no rejection of
input signals that are at (N X 6.144 MHz) the digital passband frequency, where n=0,1,2.... Refer to
Figure 15, which shows the suggested filter that will attenuate any noise energy at 6.144 MHz in addition to
providing the optimum source impedance for the modulators. The use of capacitors that have a large volt-
age coefficient (such as general-purpose ceramics) must be avoided since these can degrade signal linear-
ity. COG capacitors are recommended for this application. For additional configurations, refer to Cirrus
Application Note AN241.
634 Ω
470 pF
COG
-
91 Ω
10 uF
ADC AIN+
AIN+
+
Ω
100k
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
COG
2700 pF
VQ
10 uF
+
-
AIN-
91 Ω
ADC AIN-
Ω
100k
470 pF
COG
634 Ω
Figure 15. Recommended Analog Input Buffer
28
DS626F2
CS5366
4.11 Optimizing Performance in TDM Mode
Noise Management is a design technique that is utilized in the majority of audio A/D converters. Noise man-
agement is relatively simple conceptually. The goal of noise management is to interleave the on-chip digital
activity with the analog sampling processes to ensure that the noise generated by the digital activity is min-
imized (ideally non-existant) when the analog sampling occurs. Noise management, when implemented
properly, minimizes the on-chip interference between the analog and digital sections of the device. This
technique has proven to be very effective and has simplified the process of implementing an A/D converter
into a systems design. The dominate source of interference (and most difficult to control) is the activity on
the serial audio interface (SAI). However, noise management becomes more difficult to implement as audio
sample rates increase simply due to the fact that there is less time between transitions on the SAI.
The CS5366 A/D converter supports a multi-channel Time-Division-Multiplexed interface for Single, Double
and Quad-Speed sampling modes. In Single-Speed Mode, sample rates below 50 kHz, the required fre-
quencies of the audio serial ports are sufficiently low that it is possible to implement noise-management. In
this mode, the performance of the devices are relatively immune to activity on the audio ports.
However, in Double-Speed and Quad-Speed modes there is insufficient time to implement noise manage-
ment due to the required frequencies of the audio ports. Therefore, analog performance, both dynamic
range and THD+N, can be degraded if the serial port transitions occurr concurrently with the analog sam-
pling. The magnitude of the interference is not only related to the timing of the transition but also the di/dt or
transient currents associated with the activity on the serial ports. Even though there is insufficient time to
properly implement noise management, the interference effects can be minimized by controlling the tran-
sient currents required of the serial ports in Double- and Quad-Speed TDM Modes.
In addition to standard mixed-signal design techniques, system performance can be maximized by following
several guidelines during design.
–
–
–
Operate the serial audio port at 3.3 V and not 5 V. The lower serial port voltage lowers transent
currents.
Operate the A/D converter as a system clock Slave. The serial clock and Left/Right clock become high-
impedence inputs in this mode and do not generate significant transient currents.
Place a buffer on the serial data output very near the A/D converter. Minimizing the stray capacitance
of the printed circuit board trace and the loading presented by other devices on the serial data line will
minimize the transient current.
–
Place a resistor, near the converter, beween the A/D serial data output and the buffer. This resistor will
reduce the instantaneous switching currents into the capacitive loads on the nets, resulting in a slower
edge rate. The value of the resistor should be as high as possible without causing timing problems
elsewhere in the system.
4.12 DC Offset Control
The CS5366 includes a dedicated high-pass filter for each channel to remove input DC offset at the system
level. A DC level may result in audible “clicks” when switching between devices in a multi-channel system.
In Stand-Alone Mode, all of the high-pass filters remain enabled. In Control Port Mode, the high-pass filters
default to enabled, but may be controlled by writing to the HPF register. If any HPF bit is taken low, the re-
spective high-pass filter is enabled, and it continuously subtracts a measure of the DC offset from the output
of the decimation filter. If any HPF bit is taken high during device operation, the value of the DC offset reg-
ister is frozen, and this DC offset will continue to be subtracted from the conversion result.
DS626F2
29
CS5366
4.13 Control Port Operation
The Control Port is used to read and write the internal device registers. It supports two industry standard
formats, I²C and SPI. The part is in I²C format by default. SPI Mode is selected if there is ever a high-to-low
transition on the AD0/CS pin after the RST pin has been restored high.
In Control Port Mode, all features of the CS5366 are available. Four multi-use configuration pins become
software pins that support the I²C or SPI bus protocol. To initiate Control Port Mode, a controller that sup-
ports I²C or SPI must be used to enable the internal register functionality. This is done by setting the
CP-EN bit (Bit 7 of the Global Control Port Register). Once CP-EN is set, all of the device configuration pins
are ignored, and the internal register settings determine the operating modes of the part.
4.13.1 SPI Mode
In SPI Mode, CS is the CS5366 chip select signal; CCLK is the control port bit clock (input into the CS5366
from a controller); CDIN is the input data line from a controller; CDOUT is the output data line to a controller.
Data is clocked in on the rising edge of CCLK and is supplied on the falling edge of CCLK.
To write to a register, bring CS low. The first seven bits on CDIN form the chip address and must be
1001111. The eighth bit is a read/write indicator (R/W), which should be low to write. The next eight bits
form the Memory Address Pointer (MAP), which is set to the address of the register that is to be updated.
The next eight bits are the data that will be placed into the register designated by the MAP. During writes,
the CDOUT output stays in the Hi-Z state. It may be externally pulled high or low with a 47 kΩ resistor, if
desired.
There is a MAP auto-increment capability, which is enabled by the INCR bit in the MAP register. If INCR is
a zero, the MAP will stay constant for successive read or writes. If INCR is set to a 1, the MAP will auto-
increment after each byte is read or written, allowing block reads or writes of successive registers.
To read a register, the MAP has to be set to the correct address by executing a partial write cycle that fin-
ishes (CS high) immediately after the MAP byte. The MAP auto-increment bit (INCR) may be set or not, as
desired. To begin a read, bring CS low, send out the chip address and set the read/write bit (R/W) high.
The next falling edge of CCLK will clock out the MSB of the addressed register (CDOUT will leave the high
impedance state). If the MAP auto-increment bit is set to 1, the data for successive registers will appear
consecutively
.
CS
C C L K
C H IP
C H IP
M A P
DATA
A D D R E S S
ADDRESS
1001111
1001111
LSB
MSB
b y te 1
R/W
R/W
C D IN
b y te n
High Impedance
LSB
LSB
MSB
MSB
C D O U T
MAP = Memory Address Pointer, 8 bits, MSB first
Figure 16. SPI Format
30
DS626F2
CS5366
4.13.2 I²C Mode
In I²C Mode, SDA is a bidirectional data line. Data is clocked into and out of the part by the clock, SCL.
There is no CS pin. Pins AD0 and AD1 form the two least-significant bits of the chip address and should
be connected through a resistor to VLC or DGND, as desired. The state of the pins is latched when the
CS5366 is being released from RST.
A Start condition is defined as a falling transition of SDA while SCL is high. A Stop condition is a rising tran-
sition of SDA while SCL is high. All other transitions of SDA occur while SCL is low. The first byte sent to
the CS5366 after a Start condition consists of a 7-bit chip address field and a R/W bit (high for a read, low
for a write). The upper five bits of the 7-bit address field are fixed at 10011. To communicate with a CS5366,
the chip address field, which is the first byte sent to the CS5366, should match 10011 and be followed by
the settings of the AD1 and AD0. The eighth bit of the address is the R/W bit. If the operation is a write, the
next byte is the Memory Address Pointer (MAP), which selects the register to be read or written. If the op-
eration is a read, the contents of the register pointed to by the MAP will be output. Setting the auto-incre-
ment bit in MAP allows successive reads or writes of consecutive registers. Each byte is separated by an
acknowledge bit. The ACK bit is output from the CS5366 after each input byte is read and is input to the
CS5366 from the microcontroller after each transmitted byte.
Since the read operation cannot set the MAP, an aborted write operation is used as a preamble. The write
operation is aborted after the acknowledge for the MAP byte by sending a Stop condition. The following
pseudocode illustrates an aborted write operation followed by a read operation.
Send start condition.
Send 10011xx0 (chip address & write operation).
Receive acknowledge bit.
Send MAP byte, auto increment off.
Receive acknowledge bit.
Send stop condition, aborting write.
Send start condition.
Send 10011xx1 (chip address & read operation).
Receive acknowledge bit.
Receive byte, contents of selected register.
Send acknowledge bit.
Send stop condition.
26
27 28
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
24 25
SCL
SDA
CHIP ADDRESS (WRITE)
AD1 AD0
MAP BYTE
DATA
DATA +1
DATA +n
1
0
0
1
1
INCR
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
1
0
7
6
1
0
7
6
1
0
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
STOP
START
Figure 17. I²C Write Format
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28
SCL
STOP
CHIP ADDRESS (WRITE)
AD1 AD0 0
MAP BYTE
CHIP ADDRESS (READ)
AD1 AD0 1
DATA
DATA +1 DATA + n
1
0
0
1 1
SDA
INCR
6
5
4
3 2 1 0
1
0
0
1
1
7
0
7
0
7
0
ACK
ACK
START
ACK
ACK
NO
ACK
START
STOP
Figure 18. I²C Read Format
DS626F2
31
CS5366
5. REGISTER MAP
In Control Port Mode, the bits in these registers are used to control all of the programmable features of the ADC. All
registers above 0Ah are RESERVED.
5.1
Register Quick Reference
Adr
00
Name
REVI
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
CHIP-ID[3:0]
CLKMODE
REVISION[3:0]
01
GCTL
OVFL
OVFM
HPF
CP-EN
MDIV[1:0]
DIF[1:0]
OVFL3
MODE[1:0]
02
RESERVED RESERVED
RESERVED RESERVED
RESERVED RESERVED
OVFL6
OVFL5
OVFM5
HPF5
-
OVFL4
OVFM4
HPF4
-
OVFL2
OVFM2
HPF2
-
OVFL1
OVFM1
HPF1
-
03
OVFM6
OVFM3
04
HPF6
HPF3
05 RESERVED
06 PDNE
07 RESERVED
08 MUTE
09 RESERVED
-
-
-
-
RESERVED
PDN-BG
PDN-OSC RESERVED
PDN65
-
PDN43
-
PDN21
-
-
-
-
-
-
MUTE4
-
RESERVED RESERVED
MUTE6
-
MUTE5
-
MUTE3
-
MUTE2
-
MUTE1
-
-
-
0A
SDEN
RESERVED
RESERVED
SDEN3
SDEN2
SDEN1
5.2
00h (REVI) Chip ID Code & Revision Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
CHIP-ID[3:0]
REVISION[3:0]
Default: See description
The Chip ID Code & Revision Register is used to store the ID and revision of the chip.
Bits[7:4] contain the chip ID, where the CS5366 is represented with a value of 0x6.
Bits[3:0] contain the revision of the chip, where revision A is represented as 0x0, revision B is represented
as 0x1, etc.
5.3
01h (GCTL) Global Mode Control Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
CP-EN
CLKMODE
MDIV[1:0]
DIF[1:0]
MODE[1:0]
Default: 0x00
The Global Mode Control Register is used to control the Master/Slave Speed modes, the serial audio data
format and the Master clock dividers for all channels. It also contains a Control Port enable bit.
Bit[7] CP-EN manages the Control Port Mode. Until this bit is asserted, all pins behave as if in Stand-Alone
Mode. When this bit is asserted, all pins used in Stand-Alone Mode are ignored, and the corresponding reg-
ister values become functional.
Bit[6] CLKMODE Setting this bit puts the part in 384X mode (divides XTI by 1.5), and clearing the bit in-
vokes 256X mode (divide XTI by 1.0 - pass through).
32
DS626F2
CS5366
Bits[5:4] MDIV[1:0] Each bit selects an XTI divider. When either bit is low, an XTI divide-by-1 function is
selected. When either bit is HIGH, an XTI divide-by-2 function is selected. With both bits HIGH, XTI is divid-
ed by 4.
The table below shows the composite XTI division using both CLKMODE and MDIV[1:0].
CLKMODE,MDIV[1],MDIV[0]
DESCRIPTION
Divide-by-1
Divide-by-1.5
Divide-by-2
Divide-by-3
Divide-by-4
Reserved
000
100
001 or 010
101 or 110
011
111
Bits[3:2] DIF[1:0] Determine which data format the serial audio interface is using to clock-out data.
DIF[1:0]
0x00 Left-Justified format
0x01 I²S format
0x02 TDM
0x03 Reserved
Bits[1:0] MODE[1:0] This bit field determines the device sample rate range and whether it is operating as
an audio clocking Master or Slave.
MODE[1:0]
0x00 Single-Speed Mode Master
0x01 Double-Speed Mode Master
0x02 Quad-Speed Mode Master
0x03 Slave Mode all speeds
5.4
02h (OVFL) Overflow Status Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
RESERVED RESERVED
OVFL6
OVFL5
OVFL4
OVFL3
OVFL2
OVFL1
Default: 0xFF, no overflows have occurred.
Note: This register interacts with Register 03h, the Overflow Mask Register.
The Overflow Status Register is used to indicate an individual overflow in a channel. If an overflow condition
on any channel is detected, the corresponding bit in this register is asserted (low) in addition to the open
drain active low OVFL pin going low. Each overflow status bit is sticky and is cleared only when read, pro-
viding full interrupt capability.
5.5
03h (OVFM) Overflow Mask Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
RESERVED RESERVED
OVFM6
OVFM5
OVFM4
OVFM3
OVFM2
OVFM1
Default: 0xFF, all overflow interrupts enabled.
The Overflow Mask Register is used to allow or prevent individual channel overflow events from creating
activity on the OVFL pin. When a particular bit is set low in the Mask register, the corresponding overflow
bit in the Overflow Status register is prevented from causing any activity on the OVFL pin.
DS626F2
33
CS5366
5.6
04h (HPF) High-Pass Filter Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
RESERVED RESERVED
HPF6
HPF5
HPF4
HPF3
HPF2
HPF1
Default: 0x00, all high-pass filters enabled.
The High-Pass Filter Register is used to enable or disable a high-pass filter that exists for each channel.
These filters are used to perform DC offset calibration, a procedure that is detailed in “DC Offset Control”
on page 29.
5.7
05h Reserved
R/W
RESERVED
7
-
6
-
5
-
4
-
3
-
2
-
1
-
0
-
5.8
06h (PDN) Power Down Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
RESERVED
PDN-BG
PDN-OSC RESERVED
PDN65
PDN43
PDN21
Default: 0x00 - everything powered up
The Power Down Register is used as needed to reduce the chip’s power consumption.
Bit[7] RESERVED
Bit[6] RESERVED
Bit[5] PDN-BG When set, this bit powers-down the bandgap reference.
Bit[4] PDN-OSC controls power to the internal oscillator core. When asserted, the internal oscillator core is
shut down, and no clock is supplied to the chip. If the chip is running off an externally supplied clock at the
MCLK pin, it is also prevented from clocking the device internally.
Bit[2:0] PDN When any bit is set, all clocks going to a channel pair are turned off, and the serial data outputs
are forced to all zeroes.
5.9
07h Reserved
R/W
RESERVED
7
-
6
-
5
-
4
-
3
-
2
-
1
-
0
-
5.10 08h (MUTE) Mute Control Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
RESERVED RESERVED
MUTE6
MUTE5
MUTE4
MUTE3
MUTE2
MUTE1
Default: 0x00, no channels are muted.
The Mute Control Register is used to mute or unmute the serial audio data output of individual channels.
When a bit is set, that channel’s serial data is muted by forcing the output to all zeroes.
34
DS626F2
CS5366
5.11 09h Reserved
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
RESERVED
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5.12 0Ah (SDEN) SDOUT Enable Control Register
R/W
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
RESERVED
RESERVED
SDEN3
SDEN2
SDEN1
Default: 0x00, all SDOUT pins enabled.
The SDOUT Enable Control Register is used to tri-state the serial audio data output pins. Each bit, when
set, tri-states the associated SDOUT pin.
DS626F2
35
CS5366
6. FILTER PLOTS
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
−0.02
−0.04
−0.06
−0.08
−0.1
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
Figure 19. SSM Passband
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
−0.02
−0.04
−0.06
−0.08
−0.1
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
Figure 20. DSM Passband
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
−0.02
−0.04
−0.06
−0.08
−0.1
0
0.05
0.1 0.15
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.2
0.25
Figure 21. QSM Passband
36
DS626F2
CS5366
0
−20
−40
−60
−80
−100
−120
−140
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Figure 22. SSM Stopband
0
−20
−40
−60
−80
−100
−120
−140
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Figure 23. DSM Stopband
0
−20
−40
−60
−80
−100
−120
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Figure 24. QSM Stopband
DS626F2
37
CS5366
0
−0.2
−0.4
−0.6
−0.8
−1
−1.2
−1.4
−1.6
−1.8
−2
0.4
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.48
0.5
0.52
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
Figure 25. SSM -1 dB Cutoff
0
−0.2
−0.4
−0.6
−0.8
−1
−1.2
−1.4
−1.6
−1.8
−2
0.4
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.48
0.5
0.52
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6
Figure 26. DSM -1 dB Cutoff
0
−0.2
−0.4
−0.6
−0.8
−1
−1.2
−1.4
−1.6
−1.8
−2
0.2
0.22
0.24
0.26
0.28
0.3
0.32
Frequency (normalized to Fs)
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.4
Figure 27. QSM -1 dB Cutoff
38
DS626F2
CS5366
7. PARAMETER DEFINITIONS
Dynamic Range
The ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components over the specified
bandwidth. Dynamic Range is a signal-to-noise ratio measurement over the specified bandwidth made with
a -60 dBFS signal. 60 dB is added to resulting measurement to refer the measurement to full scale. This
technique ensures that the distortion components are below the noise level and do not affect the measure-
ment. This measurement technique has been accepted by the Audio Engineering Society, AES17-199, and
the Electronic Industries Association of Japan, EIAJ CP-307. Expressed in decibels. The dynamic range is
specified with and without an A-weighting filter.
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
The ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components over the specified
bandwidth (typically 10 Hz to 20 kHz), including distortion components. Expressed in decibels. Measured
at -1 and -20 dBFS as suggested in AES17-1991 Annex A. Specified using an A-weighting filter.
Frequency Response
A measure of the amplitude response variation from 10 Hz to 20 kHz relative to the amplitude response at
1 kHz. Units in decibels.
Interchannel Isolation
A measure of crosstalk between one channel and all remaining channels, measured for each channel at the
converter's output with no signal to the input under test and a full-scale signal applied to all other channels.
Units in decibels.
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
The gain difference between left and right channels. Units in decibels.
Gain Error
The deviation from the nominal full-scale analog output for a full-scale digital input.
Gain Drift
The change in gain value with temperature. Units in ppm/°C.
Offset Error
The deviation of the mid-scale transition (111...111 to 000...000) from the ideal. Units in mV.
Intrachannel Phase Deviation
The deviation from linear phase within a given channel.
Interchannel Phase Deviation
The difference in phase response between channels.
DS626F2
39
CS5366
8. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
48L LQFP PACKAGE DRAWING
E
E1
D1
D
1
e
B
∝
A
A1
L
INCHES
NOM
MILLIMETERS
NOM
DIM
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
A1
B
D
D1
E
E1
e*
L
∝
---
0.055
0.004
0.009
0.354
0.28
0.354
0.28
0.020
0.24
0.063
0.006
0.011
0.366
0.280
0.366
0.280
0.024
0.030
7.000°
---
1.40
0.10
0.22
1.60
0.15
0.27
9.30
7.10
9.30
7.10
0.60
0.75
7.00°
0.002
0.007
0.343
0.272
0.343
0.272
0.016
0.018
0.000°
0.05
0.17
8.70
6.90
8.70
6.90
0.40
0.45
0.00°
9.0 BSC
7.0 BSC
9.0 BSC
7.0 BSC
0.50 BSC
0.60
4°
4°
* Nominal pin pitch is 0.50 mm
Controlling dimension is mm. JEDEC Designation: MS026
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
-
Max
Unit
Allowable Junction Temperature
-
-
-
135
°C
θJA
θJC
48
15
-
-
Package Thermal Resistance
°C/W
40
DS626F2
CS5366
9. ORDERING INFORMATION
Product
Description
Package Pb-Free
Grade
Temp Range
Container
Order #
Tray
CS5366-CQZ
Commercial -40° to +85°C
Automotive -40° to +105°C
114 dB, 192 kHz,
6-channel A/D
Converter
Tape & Reel CS5366-CQZR
Tray CS5366-DQZ
Tape & Reel CS5366-DQZR
CDB5366
48-pin
YES
CS5366
LQFP
CDB5366 Evaluation Board for CS5366
10.REVISION HISTORY
Revision
Changes
A1
Initial Release
Updated table under “DC Power” on page 11.
Updated Gain Error specification under “Analog Characteristics (Commercial)” on page 12
Added Master Mode specifications under “Serial Audio Interface - I²S/LJ Timing” on page 15
Added Master Mode specifications under “Serial Audio Interface - TDM Timing” on page 16
PP1
PP2
PP3
Updated “DC Power” on page 11.
Updated TDM Timing Specifications. See “Serial Audio Interface - TDM Timing” on page 16.
Final Release
F1
F2
Added Section 4.11 “Optimizing Performance in TDM Mode” on page 29.
Updated the wording of pin 24, LRCK/FS, in the pin description table on page 7 to correctly reflect the
high/low clocking state for odd-channel selection in I²S and LJ Modes.
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support
For all product questions and inquiries, contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative.
To find the one nearest you, go to www.cirrus.com.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Cirrus") believe that the information contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject
to change without notice and is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant
information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, indemnification, and limitation of liability. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus
for the use of this information, including use of this information as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of third
parties. This document is the property of Cirrus and by furnishing this information, Cirrus grants no license, express or implied under any patents, mask work rights,
copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets or other intellectual property rights. Cirrus owns the copyrights associated with the information contained herein and gives con-
sent for copies to be made of the information only for use within your organization with respect to Cirrus integrated circuits or other products of Cirrus. This consent
does not extend to other copying such as copying for general distribution, advertising or promotional purposes, or for creating any work for resale.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROP-
ERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). CIRRUS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE
IN AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS, MILITARY APPLICATIONS, PRODUCTS SURGICALLY IMPLANTED INTO THE BODY, AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY OR SECURITY DE-
VICES, LIFE SUPPORT PRODUCTS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDER-
STOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK AND CIRRUS DISCLAIMS AND MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH REGARD TO ANY CIRRUS PRODUCT
THAT IS USED IN SUCH A MANNER. IF THE CUSTOMER OR CUSTOMER’S CUSTOMER USES OR PERMITS THE USE OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS, CUSTOMER AGREES, BY SUCH USE, TO FULLY INDEMNIFY CIRRUS, ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS AND
OTHER AGENTS FROM ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS, THAT MAY RESULT FROM OR ARISE IN CONNECTION
WITH THESE USES.
Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, and the Cirrus Logic logo designs are trademarks of Cirrus Logic, Inc. All other brand and product names in this document may be trademarks
or service marks of their respective owners.
I²C is a registered trademark of Philips Semiconductor.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
DS626F2
41
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