IMIZ9972BA [CYPRESS]

3.3V, 125-MHz, Multi-Output Zero Delay Buffer; 3.3V , 125 MHz的,多输出零延迟缓冲器
IMIZ9972BA
型号: IMIZ9972BA
厂家: CYPRESS    CYPRESS
描述:

3.3V, 125-MHz, Multi-Output Zero Delay Buffer
3.3V , 125 MHz的,多输出零延迟缓冲器

文件: 总9页 (文件大小:90K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Z9972  
3.3V, 125-MHz, Multi-Output Zero Delay Buffer  
Table 1. Frequency Table[1]  
Features  
VCO_SEL FB_SEL2 FB_SEL1 FB_SEL0  
FVCO  
8x  
• Output frequency up to 125 MHz  
• 12 clock outputs: frequency configurable  
• 350 ps max output-to-output skew  
• Configurable output disable  
• Two reference clock inputs for dynamic toggling  
• Oscillator or crystal reference input  
• Spread Spectrum-compatible  
• Glitch-free output clocks transitioning  
• 3.3V power supply  
• Pin-compatible with MPC972  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
12x  
16x  
20x  
16x  
24x  
32x  
40x  
4x  
• Industrial temperature range: –40°C to +85°C  
• 52-pin TQFP package  
6x  
8x  
10x  
8x  
12x  
16x  
20x  
Note:  
1. x = the reference input frequency, 200 MHz < FVCO < 480 MHz.  
Block Diagram  
Pin Configuration  
XIN  
XOUT  
VCO_SEL  
PLL_EN  
REF_SEL  
Sync  
Frz  
D
D
Q
Q
QA0  
QA1  
QA2  
QA3  
0
1
Phase  
Detector  
VCO  
TCLK0  
0
1
TCLK1  
LPF  
TCLK_SEL  
52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40  
FB_IN  
VSS  
VSS  
MR#/OE  
SCLK  
1
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
Sync  
Frz  
QB0  
QB0  
QB1  
2
VDDC  
QB1  
3
4
SDATA  
FB_SEL2  
PLL_EN  
REF_SEL  
TCLK_SEL  
TCLK0  
QB2  
QB3  
FB_SEL2  
VSS  
5
QB2  
6
VDDC  
QB3  
7
8
Z9972  
MR#/OE  
Sync  
Frz  
D
D
Q
Q
QC0  
QC1  
Power-On  
Reset  
FB_IN  
VSS  
9
/4, /6, /8, /12  
/4, /6, /8, /10  
/2, /4, /6, /8  
10  
11  
12  
13  
TCLK1  
Sync  
Frz  
2
QC2  
SELA(0,1)  
FB_OUT  
VDDC  
FB_SEL0  
XIN  
XOUT  
QC3  
2
2
SELB(0,1)  
SELC(0,1)  
0
1
Sync  
Frz  
VDD  
FB_OUT  
D
D
Q
Q
/4, /6, /8, /10  
Sync Pulse  
/2  
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26  
Sync  
Frz  
2
SYNC  
FB_SEL(0,1)  
Data Generator  
SCLK  
Output Disable  
Circuitry  
12  
SDATA  
INV_CLK  
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation  
3901 North First Street  
San Jose  
CA 95134  
408-943-2600  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Revised December 21, 2002  
Z9972  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin  
Name  
PWR I/O Type  
Description  
Oscillator Input. Connect to a crystal.  
Oscillator Output. Connect to a crystal.  
11  
XIN  
I
12  
XOUT  
O
9
TCLK0  
TCLK1  
QA(3:0)  
QB(3:0)  
QC(3:0)  
FB_OUT  
I
PU External Reference/Test Clock Input.  
10  
I
PU External Reference/Test Clock Input.  
44, 46, 48, 50  
32, 34, 36, 38  
16, 18, 21, 23  
29  
VDDC  
VDDC  
VDDC  
VDDC  
O
O
O
O
Clock Outputs. See Table 2 for frequency selections.  
Clock Outputs. See Table 2 for frequency selections.  
Clock Outputs. See Table 2 for frequency selections.  
Feedback Clock Output. Connect to FB_IN for normal operation. The  
divider ratio for this output is set by FB_SEL(0:2). See Table 1. A bypass  
delay capacitor at this output will control Input Reference/ Output Banks  
phase relationships.  
25  
SYNC  
VDDC  
O
Synchronous Pulse Output. This output is used for system synchroni-  
zation. The rising edge of the output pulse is in sync with both the rising  
edges of QA (0:3) and QC(0:3) output clocks regardless of the divider  
ratios selected.  
42, 43  
40, 41  
19, 20  
5, 26, 27  
52  
SELA(1,0)  
SELB(1,0)  
SELC(1,0)  
FB_SEL(2:0)  
VCO_SEL  
I
I
I
I
I
PU Frequency Select Inputs. These inputs select the divider ratio at QA(0:3)  
outputs. See Table 2.  
PU Frequency Select Inputs. These inputs select the divider ratio at QB(0:3)  
outputs. See Table 2.  
PU Frequency Select Inputs. Theseinputsselect the divider ratioatQC(0:3)  
outputs. See Table 2.  
PU Feedback Select Inputs. These inputs select the divide ratio at FB_OUT  
output. See Table 2.  
PU VCO Divider Select Input. When set LOW, the VCO output is divided by  
2. When set HIGH, the divider is bypassed. See Table 1.  
31  
6
FB_IN  
I
I
PU Feedback Clock Input. Connect to FB_OUT for accessing the PLL.  
PLL_EN  
PU PLL Enable Input. When asserted HIGH, PLL is enabled. And when  
LOW, the phase-lock loop (PLL) is bypassed.  
7
8
2
REF_SEL  
TCLK_SEL  
MR#/OE  
I
I
I
PU Reference Select Input. When HIGH, the crystal oscillator is selected.  
And when LOW, TCLK (0,1) is the reference clock.  
PU TCLK Select Input. When LOW, TCLK0 is selected and when HIGH  
TCLK1 is selected.  
PU Master Reset/Output Enable Input. When asserted LOW, resets all of  
the internal flip-flops and also disables all of the outputs. When pulled  
HIGH, releases the internal flip-flops from reset and enables all of the  
outputs.  
14  
INV_CLK  
I
PU Inverted Clock Input. When set HIGH, QC(2,3) outputs are inverted.  
When set LOW, the inverter is bypassed.  
3
4
SCLK  
I
I
PU Serial Clock Input. Clocks data at SDATA into the internal register.  
SDATA  
PU Serial Data Input. Input data is clocked to the internal register to  
enable/disable individual outputs. This provides flexibility in power  
management.  
17, 22, 28,  
VDDC[2]  
3.3V Power Supply for Output Clock Buffers.  
33,37, 45, 49  
13  
VDD[2]  
VSS  
3.3V Supply for PLL.  
Common Ground.  
1, 15, 24, 30,  
35, 39, 47, 51  
Note:  
2. A bypass capacitor (0.1 µF) should be placed as close as possible to each positive power (< 0.2). If these bypass capacitors are not close to the pins their  
high-frequency filtering characteristics will be cancelled by the lead inductance of the traces.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 2 of 9  
Z9972  
Description  
Glitch-Free Output Frequency Transitions  
The Z9972 has an integrated PLL that provides low-skew and  
low-jitter clock outputs for high-performance microprocessors.  
Three independent banks of four outputs as well as an  
independent PLL feedback output, FB_OUT, provide excep-  
tional flexibility for possible output configurations. The PLL is  
ensured stable operation given that the VCO is configured to  
run between 200 MHz to 480 MHz. This allows a wide range  
of output frequencies up to125 MHz.  
Customarily when output buffers have their internal counters  
changed on the flytheir output clock periods will:  
1. contain short or runtclock periods. These are clock cycles  
in which the cycle(s) are shorter in period than either the  
old or new frequency to which they are being transitioned.  
2. contain stretched clock periods. These are clock cycles in  
which the cycle(s) are longer in period than either the old  
or new frequency to which they are being transitioned.  
The phase detector compares the input reference clock to the  
external feedback input. For normal operation, the external  
feedback input, FB_IN, is connected to the feedback output,  
FB_OUT. The internal VCO is running at multiples of the input  
reference clock set by FB_SEL(0:2) and VCO_SEL select  
inputs (see Table 1). The VCO frequency is then divided to  
provide the required output frequencies. These dividers are  
set by SELA(0,1), SELB(0,1), SELC(0,1) select inputs (see  
Table 2). For situations in which the VCO needs to run at  
relatively low frequencies and therefore might not be stable,  
assert VCO_SEL LOW to divide the VCO frequency by 2. This  
will maintain the desired output relationships, but will provide  
an enhanced PLL lock range.  
This device specifically includes logic to guarantee that runt  
and stretched clock pulses do not occur if the device logic  
levels of any or all of the following pins changed on the fly”  
while it is operating: SELA, SELB, SELC, and VCO_SEL.  
SYNC Output[3]  
In situations where output frequency relationships are not  
integer multiples of each other the SYNC output provides a  
signal for system synchronization. The Z9972 monitors the  
relationship between the QA and the QC output clocks. It  
provides a low going pulse, one period in duration, one period  
prior to the coincident rising edges of the QA and QC outputs.  
The duration and the placement of the pulse depend on the  
higher of the QA and QC output frequencies. The following  
timing diagram illustrates various waveforms for the SYNC  
output.  
The Z9972 is also capable of providing inverted output clocks.  
When INV_CLK is asserted HIGH, QC2 and QC3 output  
clocks are inverted. These clocks could be used as feedback  
outputs to the Z9972 or a second PLL device to generate early  
or late clocks for a specific design. This inversion does not  
affect the output-to-output skew.  
Table 2. Frequency Select Inputs  
VCO_SEL  
SELA1  
SELA0  
QA  
SELB1  
SELB0  
QB  
SELC1  
SELC0  
QC  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
VCO/8  
VCO/12  
VCO/16  
VCO/24  
VCO/4  
VCO/6  
VCO/8  
VCO/12  
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
VCO/8  
VCO/12  
VCO/16  
VCO/20  
VCO/4  
VCO/6  
VCO/8  
VCO/10  
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
VCO/4  
VCO/8  
VCO/12  
VCO/16  
VCO/2  
VCO/4  
VCO/6  
VCO/8  
Note:.  
3. The SYNC output is defined for all possible combinations of the QA and QC outputs even though under some relationships the lower frequency clock could be  
used as a synchronizing signal.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 3 of 9  
Z9972  
VCO  
1:1 Mode  
2:1 Mode  
QA  
QC  
SYNC  
QA  
QC  
SYNC  
3:1 Mode  
QC  
QA  
SYNC  
3:2 Mode  
4:1 Mode  
QA  
QC  
SYNC  
QC  
QA  
SYNC  
4:3 Mode  
QA  
QC  
SYNC  
6:1 Mode  
QA  
QC  
SYNC  
Figure 1. Sync Output Waveforms  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 4 of 9  
Z9972  
data. An output is frozen when a logic 0is programmed and  
enabled when a logic 1is written. The enabling and freezing  
of individual outputs is done in such a manner as to eliminate  
the possibility of partial runtclocks.  
Power Management  
The individual output enable/freeze control of the Z9972  
allows the user to implement unique power management  
schemes into the design. The outputs are stopped in the logic  
0state when the freeze control bits are activated. The serial  
input register contains one programmable freeze enable bit for  
12 of the 14 output clocks. The QC0 and FB_OUT outputs can  
not be frozen with the serial port, this avoids any potential lock  
up situation should an error occur in the loading of the serial  
The serial input register is programmed through the SDATA  
input by writing a logic 0start bit followed by 12 NRZ freeze  
enable bits. The period of each SDATA bit equals the period of  
the free running SCLK signal. The SDATA is sampled on the  
rising edge of SCLK.  
Start  
Bit  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11  
D0-D3 are the control bits for QA0-QA3, respectively  
D4-D7 are the control bits for QB0-QB3, respectively  
D8-D10 are the control bits for QC1-QC3, respectively  
D11 is the control bit for SYNC  
Figure 2. SDATA Input Register  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 5 of 9  
Z9972  
Maximum Ratings[4]  
Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VSS: ............ VSS 0.3V  
Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VDD:.............VDD + 0.3V  
Storage Temperature: ................................65°C to + 150°C  
Operating Temperature:................................40°C to +85°C  
Maximum ESD protection ...............................................2 kV  
Maximum Power Supply: ................................................5.5V  
Maximum Input Current: ............................................±20 mA  
This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against  
damage due to high static voltages or electric field; however,  
precautions should be taken to avoid application of any  
voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit.  
For proper operation, VIN and VOUT should be constrained to  
the range:  
VSS < (VIN or VOUT) < VDD  
.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic  
voltage level (either VSS or VDD).  
DC Parameters VDD = 2.9V to 3.6V, VDDC = 3.3V ±10%, TA = 40°C to +85°C  
Parameters  
VIL  
Description  
Input LOW Voltage  
Conditions  
Min.  
VSS  
2.0  
Typ. Max.  
Unit  
V
0.8  
VDD  
120  
10  
VIH  
IIL  
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Current[5]  
V
µA  
µA  
V
IIH  
Input HIGH Current  
VOL  
VOH  
IDDQ  
IDDA  
IDD  
Output LOW Voltage[6]  
Output HIGH Voltage[6]  
Quiescent Supply Current  
PLL Supply Current  
Dynamic Supply Current  
IOL = 20 mA  
0.5  
IOH = 20 mA  
2.4  
V
10  
15  
15  
20  
mA  
mA  
mA  
VDD only  
QA and QB @ 60 MHz  
225  
QC @ 120 MHz, CL = 30pF  
QA and QB @ 25 MHz  
QC @ 50 MHz, CL = 30pF  
125  
4
CIN  
Input Pin Capacitance  
pF  
Notes:  
4. The voltage on any input or I/O pin cannot exceed the power pin during power-up. Power supply sequencing is NOT required.  
5. Inputs have pull-up/pull-down resistors that effect input current.  
6. Driving series or parallel terminated 50(or 50to VDD/2) transmission lines.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 6 of 9  
Z9972  
AC Parameters VDD = 2.9V to 3.6V, VDDC = 3.3V ±10%, TA = 40°C to +85°C[7]  
Parameters  
Tr/Tf  
Description  
TCLK Input Rise/Fall  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
3.0  
Unit  
ns  
Fref  
Reference Input Frequency  
Crystal Oscillator Frequency  
Reference Input Duty Cycle  
PLL VCO Lock Range  
Note 8  
10  
Note 8  
25  
MHz  
MHz  
%
Fxtal  
see Table 3  
FrefDC  
Fvco  
25  
75  
200  
480  
10  
MHz  
ms  
Tlock  
Tr/Tf  
Maximum PLL lock Time  
Output Clocks Rise/Fall Time[9]  
0.8V to 2.0V  
Q (÷2)  
0.15  
1.2  
ns  
Fout  
Maximum Output Frequency  
125  
120  
80  
MHz  
Q (÷4)  
Q (÷6)  
Q (÷8)  
60  
FoutDC  
tpZL, tpZH  
tpLZ, tpHZ  
TCCJ  
Output Duty Cycle[9]  
TCYCLE/2 750  
TCYCLE/2 + 750  
ps  
ns  
ns  
ps  
ps  
ps  
Output Enable Time[9](all outputs)  
Output Disable Time[9](all outputs)  
Cycle to Cycle Jitter[9](peak to peak)  
Any Output to Any Output Skew[9, 10]  
2
2
10  
8
±100  
250  
130  
70  
TSKEW  
Tpd  
350  
530  
470  
Propagation Delay[10, 11]  
TCLK0 QFB = (÷8)  
270  
330  
TCLK1  
Table 3. Crystal Oscillator Frequency  
Parameter  
Description  
Conditions  
Note 12  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
±100  
±100  
Units  
PPM  
TC  
TS  
Frequency Tolerance  
Frequency Temperature  
Stability  
(TA 10 to +60°C)[12]  
PPM  
TA  
Aging  
(first 3 years @ 25°C)[12]  
The crystals rated load[12]  
5
PPM/Yr.  
pF  
CL  
Load Capacitance  
20  
40  
RESR  
Effective Series Resistance Note 13  
80  
Ohms  
(ESR)  
Notes:  
7. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.  
8. Maximum and minimum input reference is limited by VC0 lock range.  
9. Outputs loaded with 30 pF each.  
10. 50transmission line terminated into VDD/2  
.
11. Tpd is specified for a 50 MHz input reference. Tpd does not include jitter.  
12. For best performance and accurate frequencies from this device, It is recommended but not mandatory that the chosen crystal meet or exceed these  
specifications.  
13. Larger values may cause this device to exhibit oscillator startup problems.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 7 of 9  
Z9972  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
IMIZ9972BA  
IMIZ9972BAT  
Package Type  
52-pin TQFP  
52-pin TQFP - Tape and Reel  
Production Flow  
Industrial, 40°C to +85°C  
Industrial, 40°C to +85°C  
Package Drawing and Dimensions  
52-lead Thin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (10 × 10 × 1.4 mm) A52  
51-85131-**  
All product and company names mentioned in this document are the trademarks of their respective holders.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 8 of 9  
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2002. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use  
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize  
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress  
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.  
Z9972  
Document Title: Z9972 3.3V, 125 MHz Multi-Output Zero Delay Buffer  
Document Number: 38-07088  
Orig. of  
Rev.  
**  
ECN No. Issue Date  
Change  
Description of Change  
Convert from IMI to Cypress  
107124  
108066  
111798  
06/12/01  
07/03/01  
02/06/02  
IKA  
*A  
NDP  
Changed Commercial to Industrial  
*B  
BRK  
Convert from Word doc to Adobe Framemaker Cypress format  
Changed the Timing Diagram and the operating voltage condition  
*C  
*D  
116451  
122773  
08/16/02  
12/21/02  
HWT  
RBI  
Corrected the Ordering Information to match the Dev Master.  
Changed Pin Configuration diagram label from CY29972 to IMIZ9972.  
Add power up requirements to maximum ratings information.  
Document #: 38-07088 Rev. *D  
Page 9 of 9  

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