DS1775_02 [DALLAS]

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat; SOT23-5数字温度计和温度监控器
DS1775_02
型号: DS1775_02
厂家: DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR    DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
SOT23-5数字温度计和温度监控器

监控
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:246K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PRODUCT PREVIEW  
DS1775  
SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer  
and Thermostat  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
CꢀTemperature measurements require no  
external components  
SCL  
GND  
O.S.  
1
SDA  
5
CꢀMeasures temperatures from –55LC to  
+125LC. Fahrenheit equivalent is –67LF to  
257LF  
2
3
VDD  
4
CꢀThermometer accuracy is M2.0LC  
CꢀThermometer resolution is configurable from  
9 to 12 bits (0.5LC to 0.0625LC resolution)  
CꢀThermostat settings are user definable  
CꢀData is read from/written to via a 2–wire  
serial interface  
DS1775R  
SOT23-5  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
GND  
SCL  
SDA  
VDD  
Ground  
2–Wire Serial Clock  
2–Wire Serial Data Input/Output  
Power Supply Voltage  
Thermostat Output Signal  
CꢀWide power supply range (2.7V – 5.5V)  
CꢀSoftware compatible with DS75 2–Wire  
Thermal Watchdog in thermometer mode  
CꢀSpace–conscious SOT23–5 package with  
low thermal time constant  
O.S.  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1775 SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat provides temperature readings which  
indicate the temperature of the device. Thermostat settings and temperature readings are all  
communicated to/from the DS1775 over a simple 2–wire serial interface. No additional components are  
required; the device is truly a “temperature–to–digital” converter.  
For applications that require greater temperature resolution, the user can adjust the readout resolution  
from 9 to 12 bits. This is particularly useful in applications where thermal runaway conditions must be  
detected quickly.  
The open–drain thermal alarm output, O.S., becomes active when the temperature of the device exceeds a  
user–defined temperature TOS. The number of consecutive faults required to set O.S. active is  
configurable by the user. The device can also be configured in the interrupt or comparator mode, to  
customize the method which clears the fault condition.  
As a digital thermometer, the DS1775 is software compatible with the DS75 2–Wire Thermal Watchdog.  
The DS1775 is assembled in a compact SOT23–5 package allowing for low–cost thermal  
monitoring/control in space–constrained applications. The low thermal mass allows for time constants  
previously only possible with thermistors.  
Applications for the DS1775 include personal computers/servers/workstations, cellular telephones, office  
equipment, or any thermally–sensitive system.  
1 of 14  
080602  
DS1775  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART  
ADDR  
MARKING  
DESCRIPTION  
DS1775R+T&R  
000  
7750 (See note) DS1775R in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-  
and-Reel  
DS1775R+U  
000  
000  
000  
001  
7750 (See note) DS1775R in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R/T&R  
DS1775R-U  
7750  
7750  
DS1775R in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R1+T&R  
7751 (See note) DS1775R1 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R1+U  
DS1775R1/T&R  
DS1775R1-U  
001  
001  
001  
7751 (See note) DS1775R1 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7751  
7751  
DS1775R1 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R1 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R2+T&R  
010  
7752 (See note) DS1775R2 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
7752 (See note) DS1775R2 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R2+U  
010  
DS1775R2/T&R  
DS1775R2-U  
DS1775R3+T&R  
010  
010  
011  
7752  
DS1775R2 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
7752  
DS1775R2 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7753 (See note) DS1775R3 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R3+U  
DS1775R3/T&R  
DS1775R3-U  
011  
011  
011  
100  
7753 (See note) DS1775R3 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7753  
7753  
DS1775R3 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R3 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R4+T&R  
7754 (See note) DS1775R4 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R4+U  
DS1775R4/T&R  
100  
100  
7754 (See note) DS1775R4 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7754  
DS1775R4 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-  
Reel  
DS1775R4 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R4-U  
DS1775R5+T&R  
100  
101  
7754  
7755 (See note) DS1775R5 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R5+U  
DS1775R5/T&R  
101  
101  
7755 (See note) DS1775R5 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7755  
DS1775R5 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-  
Reel  
DS1775R5 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R5-U  
DS1775R6+T&R  
101  
110  
7755  
7756 (See note) DS1775R6 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R6+U  
DS1775R6/T&R  
110  
110  
7756 (See note) DS1775R6 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7756  
DS1775R6 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-  
Reel  
DS1775R6 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R6-U  
DS1775R7+T&R  
110  
111  
7756  
7757 (See note) DS1775R7 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece  
Tape-and-Reel  
DS1775R7+U  
DS1775R7/T&R  
111  
111  
7757 (See note) DS1775R7 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
7757  
DS1775R7 in 5-Pin SOT-23, 3000 Piece Tape-and-  
Reel  
DS1775R7 in Lead-Free 5-Pin SOT-23  
DS1775R7-U  
Note: A “+” will also be marked on the package.  
111  
7757  
2 of 14  
DS1775  
DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTION Table 1  
PIN  
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION  
PIN 1  
SCL  
Clock input/output pin for 2-wire serial communication port. This input  
should be tied to GND for standalone thermostat operation.  
Ground pin.  
PIN 2  
PIN 3  
GND  
O.S.  
Thermostat output Open-drain output becomes active when temperature  
exceeds TOS. Device configuration defines means to clear over-temperature  
state.  
Supply Voltage 2.7V – 5.5V input power pin.  
Data input/output pin for 2-wire serial communication port. In the standalone  
thermostat mode, this input selects hysteresis.  
PIN 4  
PIN 5  
VDD  
SDA  
OVERVIEW  
A block diagram of the DS1775 is shown in Figure 1. The DS1775 consists of five major components:  
1. Precision temperature sensor  
2. Analog–to–digital converter  
3. 2–wire interface electronics  
4. Data registers  
5. Thermostat comparator  
The factory–calibrated temperature sensor requires no external components. Upon power–up, the DS1775  
begins temperature conversions with the default resolution of 9 bits (0.5LC resolution). The host can  
periodically read the value in the temperature register, which contains the last completed conversion. As  
conversions are performed in the background, reading the temperature register does not affect the  
conversion in progress.  
In power–sensitive applications the user can put the DS1775 into a shutdown mode, under which the  
sensor will complete and store the conversion in progress and revert to a low–power standby state. In  
applications where small incremental temperature changes are critical, the user can change the conversion  
resolution from 9 bits to 10, 11, or 12. Each additional bit of resolution approximately doubles the  
conversion time. This is accomplished by programming the configuration register. The configuration  
register defines the conversion state, thermometer resolution/conversion time, active state of the  
thermostat output, number of consecutive faults to trigger an alarm condition, and the method to  
terminate an alarm condition.  
The user can also program over–temperature (TOS) and under–temperature (THYST) setpoints for  
thermostatic operation. The power–up state of TOS is 80LC and that for THYST is 75LC. The result of each  
temperature conversion is compared with the TOS and THYST setpoints. The DS1775 offers two modes for  
temperature control, the comparator mode and the interrupt mode. This allows the user the flexibility to  
customize the condition that would generate and clear a fault condition. Regardless of the mode chosen,  
the O.S. output will become active only after the measured temperature exceeds the respective trippoint a  
consecutive number of times; the number of consecutive conversions beyond the limit to generate an O.S.  
is programmable. The power–up state of the DS1775 is in the comparator mode with a single fault  
generating an active O.S.  
Digital data is written to/read from the DS1775 via a 2–wire interface, and all communication is MSb  
first.  
3 of 14  
DS1775  
DS1775 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1  
OPERATION–Measuring Temperature  
The core of DS1775 functionality is its direct–to–digital temperature sensor. The DS1775 measures  
temperature through the use of an on–chip temperature measurement technique with an operating range  
from –55LC to +125LC. Temperature conversions are initiated upon power–up, and the most recent result  
is stored in the thermometer register. Conversions are performed continuously unless the user intervenes  
by altering the configuration register to put the DS1775 into a shutdown mode. Regardless of the mode  
used, the digital temperature can be retrieved from the temperature register by setting the pointer to that  
location (00h, power–up default). The DS1775 power–up default has the sensor automatically performing  
9–bit conversions continuously. Details on how to change the settings after power–up are contained in the  
“OPERATION–Programming” section.  
The resolution of the temperature conversion is configurable (9, 10, 11, or 12 bits), with 9–bit readings  
the default state. This equates to a temperature resolution of 0.5LC, 0.25LC, 0.125LC, or 0.0625LC.  
Following each conversion, thermal data is stored in the thermometer register in two’s complement  
format; the information can be retrieved over the 2–wire interface with the device pointer set to the  
temperature register. Table 2 describes the exact relationship of output data to measured temperature. The  
table assumes the DS1775 is configured for 12–bit resolution; if the device is configured in a lower  
resolution mode, those bits will contain zeros. The data is transmitted serially over the 2–wire serial  
interface, MSb first. The MSb of the temperature register contains the “sign” (S) bit, denoting whether the  
temperature is positive or negative. For Fahrenheit usage, a lookup table or conversion routine must be  
used.  
4 of 14  
DS1775  
Temperature/Data Relationships Table 2  
S
26  
25  
24  
(UNIT = LC)  
2-4  
23  
22  
0
21  
0
20  
LSb  
0
MSB  
LSB  
MSb  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
0
TEMP  
+125LC  
+25.0625LC  
+10.125LC  
+0.5LC  
+0LC  
-0.5LC  
-10.125LC  
-25.0625LC  
-55LC  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(Binary)  
DIGITAL OUTPUT (Hex)  
0111 1101 0000 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 0000 1000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1000 0000  
1111 0101 1110 0000  
1110 0110 1111 0000  
1100 1001 0000 0000  
7D00h  
1910h  
0A20h  
0080h  
0000h  
FF80h  
F5E0h  
E6F0h  
C900h  
OPERATION–Thermostat Control  
In its comparator operating mode, the DS1775 functions as a thermostat with programmable hysteresis, as  
shown in Figure 2. When the DS1775’s temperature meets or exceeds the value stored in the high  
temperature trip register (TOS) a consecutive number of times, as defined by the configuration register, the  
output becomes active and stays active until the first time that the temperature falls below the temperature  
stored in the low temperature trigger register (THYST). In this way, any amount of hysteresis may be  
obtained. The DS1775 powers up in the comparator mode with TOS=80LC and THYST=75LC and can be  
used as a standalone thermostat (no 2–wire interface required) with those setpoints.  
In the interrupt mode, the O.S. output will first become active following the programmed number of  
consecutive conversions above TOS. The fault can only be cleared by either setting the DS1775 in a  
shutdown mode or by reading any register (temperature, configuration, TOS, or THYST) on the device.  
Following a clear, a subsequent fault can only occur if consecutive conversions fall below THYST. This  
interrupt/clear process is thus cyclical (TOS, clear, THYST, clear, TOS, clear, THYST, clear, ...). Only the first  
of multiple consecutive TOS violations will activate O.S., even if each fault is separated by a clearing  
function. The same situation applies to multiple consecutive THYST events.  
5 of 14  
DS1775  
O.S. OUTPUT TRANSFER FUNCTION Figure 2  
Regardless of the mode chosen, the O.S. output is open–drain and the active state is set in the  
configuration register. The power–up default is active low. Refer to the “OPERATION–Programming”  
section for instructions in adjusting the thermostat setpoints, thermostat mode, and O.S. active state.  
OPERATION–Programming  
There are three areas of interest in programming the DS1775: the configuration register, the TOS register,  
and the THYST register. All programming is done via the 2–wire interface by setting the pointer to the  
appropriate location. Table 3 illustrates the pointer settings for the four registers of the DS1775.  
Pointer Register Structure Table 3  
POINTER  
00h  
ACTIVE REGISTER  
Temperature (default)  
Configuration  
THYST  
01h  
02h  
03h  
TOS  
The DS1775 will power up with the temperature register selected. If the host wishes to change the data  
pointer it simply addresses the DS1775 in the write mode (R/ W =0), receives an acknowledge, and writes  
the 8 bits that correspond to the new desired location. The last pointer location is always maintained so  
that consecutive reads from the same register do not require the host to always provide a pointer address.  
The only exception is at power–up, in which case the pointer will always be set to 00h, the temperature  
6 of 14  
DS1775  
register. The pointer address must always proceed data in writing to a register, regardless of which  
address is currently selected. Please refer to the “2–Wire Serial Data Bus” section for details of the 2–  
wire bus protocol.  
Configuration Register Programming  
The configuration register is accessed if the DS1775 pointer is currently set to the 01h location. Writing  
to or reading from the register is determined by the R/W bit of the 2–wire control byte (See “2–wire  
Serial Data Bus” section). Data is read from or written to the configuration register MSb first. The format  
of the register is illustrated below in Figure 3. The effect each bit has on DS1775 functionality is  
described below along with the power–up state of the bit. The user has read/write access to all bits in the  
configuration register. The entire register is volatile, and thus it will power–up in the default state.  
Configuration/Status Register Figure 3  
0
R1  
R0  
F1  
F0  
POL  
TM  
SD  
LSb  
MSb  
SD = Shutdown bit. If SD is “0”, the DS1775 will continuously perform temperature conversions and  
store the last completed result in the thermometer register. If SD is changed to “1”, the conversion in  
progress will be completed and stored; then the device will revert to a low–power standby mode. The  
O.S. output will be cleared if the device is in the interrupt mode and remain unchanged in the comparator  
mode. The 2–wire port remains active. The power–up default state is “0” (continuous conversion mode).  
TM = Thermostat mode. If TM=“0”, the DS1775 is in the comparator mode. TM=“1” sets the device to  
the interrupt mode. See “OPERATION–Thermostat Control” section for a description of the difference  
between the two modes. The power–up default state of the TM bit is “0” (comparator mode).  
POL = O.S. Polarity Bit. If POL = “1”, the active state of the O.S. output will be high. A “0” stored in  
this location sets the thermostat output to an active low state. The user has read/write access to the POL  
bit, and the power–up default state is “0” (active low).  
F0, F1 = O.S. Fault Tolerance bits. The fault tolerance defines the number of consecutive conversions  
returning a temperature beyond limits is required to set the O.S. output in an active state. This may be  
necessary to add margin in noisy environments. Table 4 below defines the four settings. The DS1775 will  
power up with F0=F1=“0”, such that a single occurrence will trigger a fault.  
Fault Tolerance Configuration Table 4  
F1  
0
F0 Consecutive conversions beyond limits to generate fault  
0
1
0
1
1
2
4
6
0
1
1
R0, R1 = Thermometer resolution bits. Table 5 defines the resolution of the digital thermometer, based  
on the settings of these two bits. There is a direct trade-off between resolution and conversion time, as  
depicted in the AC Electrical Characteristics. The default state is R0="0" and R1="0" (9–bit conversions).  
7 of 14  
DS1775  
Thermometer Resolution Configuration Table 5  
R1 R0  
Thermometer Resolution  
Max Conversion Time  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
9-bit  
10-bit  
11-bit  
12-bit  
0.1875s  
0.375s  
0.75s  
1.5s  
Thermostat Setpoints Programming  
The thermostat registers (TOS and THYST) can be programmed or read via the 2–wire interface. TOS is  
accessed by setting the DS1775 data pointer to the 03h location, and to the 02h location for THYST  
.
The format of the TOS and THYST registers is identical to that of the Thermometer register; that is, 12–bit  
2’s complement representation of the temperature in LC. The user can program the number of bits (9, 10,  
11, or 12) for each TOS and THYST that corresponds to the thermometer resolution mode chosen. For  
example, if the 9–bit mode is chosen the 3 least significant bits of TOS and THYST will be ignored by the  
thermostat comparator. The format for both TOS and THYST is shown in Table 6. The power–up default  
for TOS is 80LC and for THYST is 75LC.  
Thermostat Setpoint (TOS/THYST) Format Table 6  
S
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
0
20  
LSb  
0
MSB  
LSB  
MSb  
(UNIT = LC)  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
0
0
TEMPERATURE/DATA RELATIONSHIPS  
TEMP  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(Binary)  
DIGITAL OUTPUT (Hex)  
0101 0000 0000 0000  
0100 1011 0000 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 0000 1000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1000 0000  
1111 0101 1110 0000  
1110 0110 1111 0000  
1100 1001 0000 0000  
5000h  
4B00h  
0A20h  
0080h  
0000h  
FF80h  
F5E0h  
E6F0h  
C900h  
+80LC  
+75LC  
+10.125LC  
+0.5LC  
+0LC  
-0.5LC  
-10.125LC  
-25.0625LC  
-55LC  
If the user does not wish to take advantage of the thermostat capabilities of the DS1775, the 24 bits can be  
used for general storage of system data that need not be maintained following a power loss.  
8 of 14  
DS1775  
2–WIRE SERIAL DATA BUS  
The DS1775 supports a bi–directional 2-wire bus and data transmission protocol. A device that sends data  
onto the bus is defined as a transmitter, and a device receiving data as a receiver. The device that controls  
the message is called a “master”. The devices that are controlled by the master are “slaves”. The bus must  
be controlled by a master device which generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and  
generates the START and STOP conditions. The DS1775 operates as a slave on the two–wire bus.  
Connections to the bus are made via the open–drain I/O lines SDA and SCL.  
The following bus protocol has been defined (See Figure 4):  
Sꢀ Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
Sꢀ During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in  
the data line while the clock line is high will be interpreted as control signals.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined:  
Bus not busy: Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
Start data transfer: A change in the state of the data line, from HIGH to LOW, while the clock is HIGH,  
defines a START condition.  
Stop data transfer: A change in the state of the data line, from LOW to HIGH, while the clock line is  
HIGH, defines the STOP condition.  
Data valid: The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a START condition, the data line  
is stable for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal. The data on the line must be changed  
during the LOW period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data.  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The  
number of data bytes transferred between START and STOP conditions is not limited, and is determined  
by the master device. The information is transferred byte–wise and each receiver acknowledges with a  
ninth bit.  
Within the bus specifications a regular mode (100kHz clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz clock rate) are  
defined. The DS1775 works in both modes.  
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the  
reception of each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse which is associated with this  
acknowledge bit.  
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a  
way that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse. Of  
course, setup and hold times must be taken into account. A master must signal an end of data to the slave  
by not generating an acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case,  
the slave must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate the STOP condition.  
9 of 14  
DS1775  
DATA TRANSFER ON 2–WIRE SERIAL BUS Figure 4  
Figure 5 details how data transfer is accomplished on the two–wire bus. Depending upon the state of the  
R/W bit, two types of data transfer are possible:  
1. Data transfer from a master transmitter to a slave receiver. The first byte transmitted by the  
master is the slave address. Next follows a number of data bytes. The slave returns an acknowledge  
bit after each received byte.  
2. Data transfer from a slave transmitter to a master receiver. The first byte (the slave address) is  
transmitted by the master. The slave then returns an acknowledge bit. Next follows a number of data  
bytes transmitted by the slave to the master. The master returns an acknowledge bit after all received  
bytes other than the last byte. At the end of the last received byte, a ‘not acknowledge’ is returned.  
The master device generates all of the serial clock pulses and the START and STOP conditions. A  
transfer is ended with a STOP condition or with a repeated START condition. Since a repeated START  
condition is also the beginning of the next serial transfer, the bus will not be released.  
The DS1775 may operate in the following two modes:  
1. Slave receiver mode: Serial data and clock are received through SDA and SCL. After each byte is  
received, an acknowledge bit is transmitted. START and STOP conditions are recognized as the  
beginning and end of a serial transfer. Address recognition is performed by hardware after reception  
of the slave address and direction bit.  
2. Slave transmitter mode: The first byte is received and handled as in the slave receiver mode.  
However, in this mode, the direction bit will indicate that the transfer direction is reversed. Serial data  
is transmitted on SDA by the DS1775 while the serial clock is input on SCL. START and STOP  
conditions are recognized as the beginning and end of a serial transfer.  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
A control byte is the first byte received following the START condition from the master device. The  
control byte consists of a four bit control code; for the DS1775, this is set as 1001 binary for read and  
write operations. The next three bits of the control byte are the device select bits (A2, A1, A0). These bits  
are set to 000 (A2="0", A1="0", A0="0") for the DS1775R/TRL and vary according to the device's part  
number as specified in the "Ordering Information" section. They are used by the master device to select  
which of eight devices are to be accessed. The set bits are in effect the three least significant bits of the  
slave address. The last bit of the control byte (R/ W ) defines the operation to be performed. When set to a  
"1" a read operation is selected, and when set to a "0" a write operation is selected. Following the START  
condition, the DS1775 monitors the SDA bus checking the device type identifier being transmitted. Upon  
receiving the 1001 code and appropriate device select bits of 000, the DS1775 outputs an acknowledge  
signal on the SDA line.  
10 of 14  
DS1775  
2–WIRE SERIAL COMMUNICATION WITH DS1775 Figure 5  
11 of 14  
DS1775  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on VDD, Relative to Ground  
Voltage on any other pin, Relative to Ground  
Operating Temperature  
–0.3V to +7.0V  
–0.3V to +7.0V  
–55LC to +125LC  
Storage Temperature  
–55LC to +125LC  
Soldering Temperature  
See J-STD-020A Specification  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(–55LC to +125LC; 2.7V ?ꢀVDDꢀ?ꢀ5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
Input Logic High  
Input Logic Low  
SDA Output Logic Low  
Voltage  
SYMBOL CONDITION  
MIN  
2.7  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
UNITS NOTES  
VDD  
VIH  
VIL  
V
V
V
V
1
1
1
1
0.7 VDD  
-0.5  
VDD+0.5  
0.3VDD  
0.4  
VOL1  
VOL2  
VOL  
3 mA sink  
current  
0
6 mA sink  
current  
0
0.6  
0.8  
O.S. Saturation Voltage  
Input current each I/O pin  
4 mA sink  
current  
0.4 < VI/O  
0.9VDD  
V
1,9  
2
<
-10  
+10  
A  
I/O Capacitance  
Standby Current  
Active Current  
CI/O  
IDD1  
IDD  
10  
1
1000  
pF  
A  
A  
3,4  
3,4  
Active Temp.  
Conversions  
Communication  
only  
100  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
DIGITAL THERMOMETER  
(–55LC to +125LC; 2.7V ?ꢀVDD ?ꢀ5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL CONDITION MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS NOTES  
Thermometer Error  
TERR  
9, 10  
–10  
L
C to +85  
L
C
C
M2.0  
M3.0  
12  
L
C
–55  
L
C to 125  
L
Resolution  
Conversion Time  
9
bits  
ms  
tCONVT  
9-bit  
125  
250  
187.5  
conversion  
10-bit  
375  
750  
conversion  
11-bit  
500  
conversion  
12-bit  
1000  
1500  
conversion  
12 of 14  
DS1775  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
2–WIRE INTERFACE  
(–55LC to +125LC; VDD =2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES  
SCL clock frequency  
fSCL  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
400  
100  
KHZ  
Bus free time between a  
STOP and START  
condition  
Hold time (repeated)  
START condition  
LOW period of SCL  
tBUF  
1.3  
4.7  
s  
Standard Mode  
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tR  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0.6  
4.0  
1.3  
4.7  
0.6  
4.0  
0.6  
4.7  
0
5
s  
s  
s  
s  
s  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
HIGH period of SCL  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Set-up time for a  
repeated START  
Data hold time  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0.9  
0.9  
6
7
8
8
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0
Data set-up time  
100  
Standard Mode 250  
Rise time of both SDA and  
SCL signals  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode 0.1CB  
Fast Mode 20+  
20+  
300  
1000  
300  
Fall time of both SDA and  
SCL signals  
tF  
Standard Mode 0.1CB  
300  
Set-up time for STOP  
tSU:STO  
Cb  
Fast Mode  
0.6  
4.0  
s  
pF  
pF  
Standard Mode  
Capacitive load for each bus  
line  
400  
8
Input Capacitance  
CI  
5
NOTES:  
1. All voltages are referenced to ground.  
2. I/O pins of fast mode devices must not obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if VDD is switched off.  
3. IDD specified with O.S. pin open.  
4. IDD specified with VDD at 5.0V and SDA, SCL = 5.0V, 0LC to +70LC.  
5. After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.  
6. The maximum tHD:DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW ) of the  
SCL signal.  
7. A fast mode device can be used in a standard mode system, but the requirement tSU:DAT O 250 ns must  
then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the  
SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next  
data bit to the SDA line tR MAX +tSU:DAT = 1000+250 = 1250 ns before the SCL line is released.  
8. Cb – total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
9. Internal heating caused by O.S. loading will cause the DS1775 to read approximately 0.5ºC higher if  
O.S. is sinking the max rated current.  
10. Contact the factory in Dallas, (972) 371-4448, for operation requiring temperature readings greater  
than 120°C.  
13 of 14  
DS1775  
TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure 6  
14 of 14  

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