DS1855E-050/T&R [DALLAS]

Dual Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer and Secure Memory; 双路,非易失数字电位器及安全存储器
DS1855E-050/T&R
型号: DS1855E-050/T&R
厂家: DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR    DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Dual Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer and Secure Memory
双路,非易失数字电位器及安全存储器

电位器 存储
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:252K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DS1855  
Dual Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer  
and Secure Memory  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
C Two linear taper potentiometers  
DS1855-010 (one 10k, 100 position and  
one 10k, 256 position)  
SDA  
SCL  
A0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
14  
13  
12  
11  
Vcc  
H0  
W1  
H1  
L1  
DS1855-020 (one 10k, 100 position and  
one 20k, 256 position)  
A1  
A2  
10  
9
DS1855-050 (one 10k, 100 position and  
one 50k, 256 position)  
WP  
W0  
L0  
GND  
7
8
DS1855-100 (one 10k, 100 position and  
one 100k, 256 position)  
14-Pin TSSOP (173-mil)  
Top View  
C 256 bytes of EEPROM memory  
C Access to data and potentiometer control via  
a 2-wire interface  
C External write-protect pin to protect data and  
potentiometer settings  
C Data and potentiometer settings also can be  
write-protected through software control  
C Nonvolatile wiper storage  
A
B
C
C Operates from 3V or 5V supplies  
C Packaging: 14-pin TSSOP, 16-ball STPBGA,  
flip-chip package  
D
C Industrial operating temperature:  
-40ºC to +85ºC  
1
2
3
4
16-Ball STPBGA (4mm x 4mm)  
14-Pin Flip Chip (100-mil x 100-mil)  
(Not Shown)  
C Programming temperature: 0ºC to +85ºC  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1855 dual nonvolatile (NV) digital potentiometer and secure memory consists of one100-position  
linear taper potentiometer, one256-position linear taper potentiometer, 256 bytes of EEPROM memory,  
and a 2-wire interface. The DS1855, which features a new software write protect, is an upgrade of the  
DS1845. The DS1855 provides an ideal method for setting bias voltages and currents in control  
applications using a minimum of circuitry. The EEPROM memory allows a user to store configuration or  
calibration data for a specific system or device as well as provide control of the potentiometer wiper  
settings. Any type of user information may reside in the first 248 bytes of this memory. The next two  
addresses of EEPROM memory are for potentiometer settings and the remaining 6 bytes of memory are  
reserved. These reserved and potentiometer registers should not be used for data storage. Access to this  
EEPROM is via an industry-standard 2-wire bus. The interface I/O pins consist of SDA and SCL. The  
wiper position of the DS1855, as well as EEPROM data, can be write-protected through hardware using  
the  
write-protect  
input  
pin  
(WP)  
or  
software  
using  
the  
2-wire  
interface.  
1 of 20  
100101  
DS1855  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Name TSSOP BGA  
Description  
VCC  
14  
A3  
Power Supply Terminal. The DS1855 will support supply  
voltages ranging from +2.7V to +5.5V.  
GND  
SDA  
7
1
D1  
B2  
Ground Terminal.  
2-Wire serial data interface. The serial data pin is for serial data  
transfer to and from the DS1855. The pin is open drain and may  
be wire-ORed with other open drain or open collector interfaces.  
2-Wire Serial Clock Input. The serial clock input is used to  
clock data into the DS1855 on rising edges and clock data out on  
falling edges.  
SCL  
WP  
2
6
A2  
C1  
Write Protect Input. If set to logic 0, the data in memory and the  
potentiometer wiper setting may be changed. If set to logic 1, both  
the memory and the potentiometer wiper settings will be write  
protected. The WP pin is pulled high internally.  
Address Input. Pins A0, A1, and A2 are used to specify the  
address of each DS1855 when used in a multi-dropped  
configuration. Up to eight DS1855s may be addressed on a single  
2-wire bus.  
A0  
3
A1  
A1  
A2  
H0  
4
B1  
C2  
A4  
Address Input.  
5
Address Input.  
13  
High terminal of Potentiometer 0. For both potentiometers, it is  
not required that the high terminal be connected to a potential  
greater than the low terminal. Voltage applied to the high terminal  
of each potentiometer cannot exceed VCC or go below ground.  
High terminal of Potentiometer 1.  
H1  
L0  
11  
8
B3  
D3  
Low terminal of Potentiometer 0. For both potentiometers, it is  
not required that the low terminal be connected to a potential less  
than the high terminal. Voltage applied to the low terminal of each  
potentiometer cannot exceed VCC or go below ground.  
Low terminal of Potentiometer 1.  
L1  
10  
9
C4  
D4  
W0  
Wiper terminal of Pot 0. The wiper position of Potentiometer 0  
is determined by the byte at EEPROM memory location F9h.  
Voltage applied to the wiper terminal of each potentiometer cannot  
exceed the power supply voltage, VCC, or go below ground.  
Wiper terminal of Pot 1. The wiper position of Potentiometer 1  
is determined by the byte at EEPROM memory location F8h.  
No Connect.  
W1  
12  
B4  
NC  
NC  
C3  
D2  
No Connect.  
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DS1855  
DS1855 BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1  
248 BYTES  
POTENTIOMETER 0  
VCC  
EEPROM  
MEMORY  
2-WIRE  
INTERFACE  
GND  
H0  
100-  
Position  
Pot  
1 BYTE WIPER  
SETTING  
POT 0  
W0  
L0  
CONTROL  
DATA  
SDA  
1 BYTE WIPER  
SETTING  
POT 1  
SCL  
WP  
POTENTIOMETER 1  
H1  
W1  
L1  
256-  
Position  
Pot  
CONFIGURATION  
BYTE  
A0  
A1  
A2  
LOCK BYTE  
LOCK BYTE  
RESERVED  
Up to eight DS1855s can be installed on a single 2-wire bus. Access to an individual device is achieved  
by using a device address that is determined by the logic levels of address pins A0 through A2.  
Additionally, the DS1855 will operate from 3V or 5V supplies. Three package options are available: 14-  
pin TSSOP, 16-ball STPBGA, and flip-chip package.  
3 of 20  
DS1855  
MEMORY ORGANIZATION  
The DS1855’s serial EEPROM is internally organized with 256 words of 1 byte each. Each word requires  
an 8-bit address for random word addressing. The byte at address F9h determines the wiper setting for  
potentiometer 0, which contains 100 positions. Writing values above 63h to this address sets the wiper to  
its uppermost position, but the MSB is ignored. The byte at address F8h determines the wiper setting for  
potentiometer 1, which contains 256 positions (00h to FFh). Address locations FAh though FFh are  
reserved and should not be written.  
MEMORY  
NAME OF  
MEMORY  
LOCATION  
FUNCTION OF MEMORY LOCATION  
LOCATION  
00h – F7h  
F8h  
User Memory  
General-purpose user memory.  
Potentiometer 1 Setting Writing to this byte controls the setting of potentiometer 1, a 256-  
position pot. Valid settings are 00h to FFh.  
F9h  
Potentiometer 0 Setting Writing to this byte controls the setting of potentiometer 0, a 100-  
position pot. Valid settings are 00h to 63h. MSB is ignored.  
FAh  
Software Lock  
The three lower bits in this byte can be used to set write-protection  
to the 256-byte memory block.  
Configuration Byte  
B2 B1 B0  
B2: Writing this bit to a 1 protects the upper page of memory. If  
this bit is set, memory locations F8h to FFh are configured for  
write-protection.  
B1: Writing this bit to a 1 protects the upper block of memory. If  
this bit is set, memory locations 80h to F7h are configured for  
write-protection. The upper page must be unlocked in order to  
modify the locking of this portion of memory.  
B0: Writing this bit to a 1 protects the lower block of memory. If  
this bit is set, memory locations 00h to 7Fh are configured for  
write-protection. The upper page must be unlocked in order to  
modify the locking of this portion of memory.  
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DS1855  
FBh – FCh  
Lock Bytes  
Writing to these two bytes allows the user to lock or unlock the  
memory described in byte FAh.  
LOCK: If memory location FBh is written to 56h and memory  
location FCh is written to 25h, the device will enter lock mode.  
Write protection will become active in the memory locations that  
are specified in FAh.  
UNLOCK: If memory location FBh is written to 67h and memory  
location FCh is written to 36h, the device will be unlocked. Once  
unlocked, the user can change the setting of memory location FAh  
to affect the EEPROM write-protection.  
The locking can be updated at any time as long as the upper  
page is unlocked.  
FD – FFh  
Reserved  
Reserved  
5 of 20  
DS1855  
2-WIRE OPERATION  
Clock and Data Transitions  
The SDA pin is normally pulled high with an external resistor or device. Data on the SDA pin may only  
change during SCL low time periods. Data changes during SCL high periods will indicate a START or  
STOP conditions depending on the conditions discussed below. Refer to the timing diagram in Figure 2  
for further details.  
START Condition  
A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a START condition that must precede any other  
command. Refer to the timing diagram in Figure 2 for further details.  
STOP Condition  
A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a STOP condition. After a read sequence, the stop  
command places the DS1855 into a low-power mode. Refer to the timing diagram in Figure 2 for further  
details.  
Acknowledge  
All address and data bytes are transmitted via a serial protocol. The DS1855 pulls the SDA line low  
during the ninth clock pulse to acknowledge that it has received each word.  
Standby Mode  
The DS1855 features a low-power mode that is automatically enabled after power-on, after a STOP  
command, and after the completion of all internal operations.  
2-Wire Interface Reset  
After any interruption in protocol, power loss, or system reset, the following steps reset the DS1855:  
1. Clock up to nine cycles.  
2. Look for SDA high in each cycle while SCL is high.  
3. Create a START condition while SDA is high.  
Device Addressing  
The DS1855 must receive an 8-bit device address word following a START condition to enable a specific  
device for a read or write operation. The address word is clocked into the DS1855 MSB to LSB. The  
address word consists of Ah (1010) followed by A2, A1, and A0 then the read/write (R/W) bit. If the  
R/W bit is high, a read operation is initiated. If the R/W is low, a write operation is initiated. For a device  
to become active, the values of A2, A1, and A0 must be the same as the hard-wired address pins on the  
DS1855. Upon a match of written and hard-wired addresses, the DS1855 will output a zero for one clock  
cycle as an acknowledge. If the address does not match, the DS1855 returns to a low-power mode.  
Write Operations  
After receiving a matching address byte with the R/W bit set low, the device goes into the write mode of  
operation. The master must transmit an 8-bit EEPROM memory address to the device to define the  
address where the data is to be written. After the reception of this byte, the DS1855 will transmit a zero  
for one clock cycle to acknowledge the receipt of the address. The master must then transmit an 8-bit data  
word to be written into this address. The DS1855 will again transmit a zero for one clock cycle to  
acknowledge the receipt of the data. At this point, the master must terminate the write operation with a  
STOP condition. The DS1855 then enters an internally timed write process Tw to the EEPROM memory.  
All inputs are disabled during this byte write cycle.  
6 of 20  
DS1855  
The DS1855 is capable of an 8-byte page write. A page write is initiated the same way as a byte write, but  
the master does not send a STOP condition after the first byte. Instead, after the slave acknowledges  
receipt of the data byte, the master can send up to seven more bytes using the same nine-clock sequence.  
The master must terminate the write cycle with a STOP condition or the data clocked into the DS1855  
will not be latched into permanent memory.  
Acknowledge Polling  
Once the internally timed write has started and the DS1855 inputs are disabled, acknowledge polling can  
be initiated. The process involves transmitting a START condition followed by the device address. The  
R/W bit signifies the type of operation that is desired. The read or write sequence will only be allowed to  
proceed if the internal write cycle has completed and the DS1855 responds with a zero.  
Read Operations  
After receiving a matching address byte with the R/W bit set high, the device goes into the read mode of  
operation. There are three read operations: current address read, random read, and sequential address  
read.  
CURRENT ADDRESS READ  
The DS1855 has an internal address register that maintains the address used during the last read or write  
operation, incremented by one. This data is maintained as long as VCC is valid. If the most recent address  
was the last byte in memory, the register resets to the first address. This address stays valid between  
operations as long as power is available.  
Once the device address is clocked in and acknowledged by the DS1855 with the R/W bit set to high, the  
current address data word is clocked out. The master does not respond with a zero, but does generate a  
STOP condition afterwards.  
RANDOM READ  
A random read requires a dummy-byte write sequence to load in the data word address. Once the device  
and data address bytes are clocked in by the master and acknowledged by the DS1855, the master must  
generate another START condition. The master now initiates a current address read by sending the device  
address with the read/write bit set high. The DS1855 acknowledges the device address and serially clocks  
out the data byte.  
SEQUENTIAL ADDRESS READ  
Sequential reads are initiated by either a current address read or a random address read. After the master  
receives the first data byte, the master responds with an acknowledge. As long as the DS1855 receives  
this acknowledge after a byte is read, the master may clock out additional data words from the DS1855.  
After reaching address FFh, it resets to address 00h.  
The sequential read operation is terminated when the master initiates a STOP condition. The master does  
not respond with a zero.  
For a more detailed description of 2-wire theory of operation, refer to the next section.  
7 of 20  
DS1855  
2-WIRE SERIAL PORT OPERATION  
The 2-wire serial port interface supports a bidirectional data transmission protocol with device  
addressing. A device that sends data on the bus is defined as a transmitter, and a device receiving data is  
defined as a receiver. The device that controls the message is called a “master.” The devices that are  
controlled by the master are “slaves.” The bus must be controlled by a master device that generates the  
serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the START and STOP conditions. The DS1855  
operates as a slave on the two-wire bus. Connections to the bus are made via the open-drain I/O lines,  
SDA and SCL. The following I/O terminals control the 2-wire serial port: SDA, SCL, A0, A1, A2.  
Timing diagrams for the 2-wire serial port can be found in Figures 2 and 3. Timing information for the 2-  
wire serial port is provided in the AC Electrical Characteristics Table for 2-wire serial communications.  
The following bus protocol has been defined:  
1. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
2. During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in  
the data line while the clock line is HIGH will be interpreted as control signals.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined:  
Bus not busy: Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
Start data transfer: A change in the state of the data line from HIGH to LOW while the clock is HIGH  
defines a START condition.  
Stop data transfer: A change in the state of the data line from LOW to HIGH while the clock line is  
HIGH defines the STOP condition.  
Data valid: The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a START condition, the data line  
is stable for the duration of the clock signal’s HIGH period. The data on the line can be changed during  
the clock signal’s LOW period. There is one clock pulse per bit of data. Figures 2 and 3 detail how data  
transfer is accomplished on the 2-wire bus. Depending on the state of the R/W bit, two types of data  
transfer are possible.  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The  
number of data bytes transferred between START and STOP conditions is not limited and is determined  
by the master device. The information is transferred byte-wise and each receiver acknowledges with a 9th  
bit.  
A regular mode (100kHz clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz clock rate) are defined within the bus  
specifications. The DS1855 works in both modes.  
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the  
reception of each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse, which is associated with  
this acknowledge bit.  
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a  
way that the SDA line is a stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge-related clock pulse.  
Of course, setup and hold times must be taken into account. A master must signal an end of data to the  
slave by not generating an acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this  
case, the slave must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate the STOP condition.  
8 of 20  
DS1855  
1. Data transfer from a master transmitter to a slave receiver. The first byte transmitted by the master is  
the command/control byte. Next, follows a number of data bytes. The slave returns an acknowledge  
bit after each received byte.  
2. Data transfer from a slave transmitter to a master receiver. The master transmits the first byte (the  
command/control byte) to the slave. The slave then returns an acknowledge bit. Next, follows a  
number of data bytes transmitted by the slave to the master. The master returns an acknowledge bit  
after all received bytes other than the last byte. At the end of the last received byte, a ‘not  
acknowledge’ can be returned.  
The master device generates all serial clock pulses and the START and STOP conditions. A transfer is  
ended with a STOP condition or with a repeated START condition. Since a repeated START condition is  
also the beginning of the next serial transfer, the bus will not be released.  
The DS1855 may operate in the following two modes:  
1. Slave receiver mode: Serial data and clock are received through SDA and SCL, respectively. After  
each byte is received, an acknowledge bit is transmitted. START and STOP conditions are recognized  
as the beginning and end of a serial transfer. Address recognition is performed by hardware after  
reception of the slave (device) address and direction bit.  
2. Slave transmitter mode: The first byte is received and handled as in the slave receiver mode.  
However, in this mode the direction bit will indicate that the transfer direction is reversed. Serial data  
is transmitted on SDA by the DS1855 while the serial clock is input on SCL. START and STOP  
conditions are recognized as the beginning and end of a serial transfer.  
3. Slave Address: Command/control byte is the first byte received following the START condition from  
the master device. The command/control byte consists of a 4-bit control code. For the DS1855, this is  
set as 1010 binary for read/write operations. The next 3 bits of the command/control byte are the  
device select bits or slave address (A2, A1, A0). They are used by the master device to select which  
of eight devices is to be accessed. When reading or writing to the DS1855, the device-select bits must  
match the device-select pins (A2, A1, A0). The last bit of the command/control byte (R/W) defines  
the operation to be performed. When set to a 1 a read operation is selected, and when set to a 0 a write  
operation is selected.  
Following the START condition, the DS1855 monitors the SDA bus by checking the device type  
identifier being transmitted. Upon receiving the 1010 control code, the appropriate device address bits,  
and the R/W bit, the slave device outputs an acknowledge signal on the SDA line.  
WRITE PROTECT  
An external write-protect (WP) pin protects EEPROM data and potentiometer position from alteration in  
an application. If this pin is open or tied high, the EEPROM content, which includes the potentiometer  
settings, is protected from alteration. If no activity occurs on the SDA and SCL pins, this part will be held  
in a low-power mode. The EEPROM and potentiometer settings may be read if WP is set, but they cannot  
be written under any circumstances unless WP is taken to GND.  
9 of 20  
DS1855  
LOCKING AND UNLOCKING EEPROM  
In addition to the WP pin, it is possible to write-protect, or lock, certain portions of the EEPROM through  
software control. The DS1855 256-byte EEPROM can be visualized as three blocks, or partitions. The  
lower block is from 00h to 7Fh. The upper block is 80h to F7h. And the upper page is from F8 to FFh.  
The lower and upper blocks are user EEPROM. The upper page is EEPROM that contains the pot  
settings, as well as the lock registers.  
Locking the EEPROM is a two-step process. First, the software lock configuration byte (FAh) is used to  
choose which portion(s) of EEPROM are to be locked. The three least significant bits of FAh are B2, B1,  
and B0. B2 selects the upper page (F8–FFh). B1 selects the upper block (80–F7h). The LSBit, B0, selects  
the lower block (00–7Fh). The user may lock one, two, or all three partitions at once. The second step  
required to turn on the lock is to write the password into the lock bytes (FBh and FCh). The password to  
lock is 56h, 25h (FBh and FCh, respectively). Once the EEPROM is locked, the user may still read data  
out of the locked portions, but performing a write will not write to EEPROM.  
Unlocking the EEPROM consists of entering the password into bytes FBh and FCh. The password to  
unlock is 67h, 36h (FBh and FCh, respectively). However, when attempting to unlock the upper page,  
which contains the lock bytes (FBh and FCh), the two-byte password must be written in one write cycle.  
If a 2-wire STOP command is sent between the write to FBh and FCh, the upper page will remain locked.  
In order to modify the Software Lock Configuration Byte (FAh), the upper page must be unlocked. In  
other words, the upper page must be unlocked in order to make changes to the locking of the upper and  
lower blocks.  
READING AND WRITING THE POTENTIOMETER VALUES  
Reading from and writing to the potentiometers consists of a standard read or write to EEPROM memory  
at the addresses F8h and F9h. The 8-bit value at address F9h controls the wiper setting for potentiometer  
0, which has 100 positions. The 8-bit value at address F8h controls the wiper setting of potentiometer 1,  
which has 256 positions. Potentiometer 1 may be set to any value between 00h and FFh. 00h sets the  
wiper of potentiometer 1 to its lowest value and FFh sets the wiper to its highest. Potentiometer 0 may be  
set to any value between 00h and 63h. A value of 00h sets the wiper of potentiometer 0 to its lowest  
position and 63h sets the wiper to its highest position. Any hexadecimal value is a valid address. Setting a  
value greater than the upper limit of the potentiometer’s range, 64h or greater for potentiometer 0, will  
result in setting the wiper to its highest position, but the MSB will be ignored. The memory locations F8h  
and F9h, which control the potentiometers’ settings, are programmed to FFh when shipped from the  
factory. All other memory locations are initially programmed to 00h.  
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DS1855  
2-WIRE PROTOCOL DATA TRANSFER PROTOCOL Figure 2  
2-WIRE AC CHARACTERISTICS Figure 3  
11 of 20  
DS1855  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on Any Pin Relative to Ground  
Operating Temperature Range  
-0.3V to +6.0V  
-40°C to +85°C; Extended Industrial  
0°C to +85°C  
Programming Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
-55°C to +125°C  
Soldering Temperature  
See J-STD-020A Specification  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
The Dallas Semiconductor DS1855 is built to the highest quality standards and manufactured for long-  
term reliability. All DS1855s are made using the same quality materials and manufacturing methods.  
However, the DS1855 in the flip-chip package is not exposed to environmental stresses, such as burn-in,  
that some industrial applications require. For specific reliability information on this product, please  
contact the factory in Dallas at (972) 371-4448.  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(-40LC to +85LC)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
VCC  
+2.7  
5.5  
V
1
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-40°C to +85°C; VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Active Supply Current  
ICC  
ILI  
VIH  
0.5  
+1  
mA  
A  
V
11, 12  
Input Leakage  
Input Logic 1  
-1  
0.7VCC  
VCC  
+
0.3  
Input Logic 0  
VIL  
GND -  
0.3  
-10  
0.3VCC  
+10  
V
0.4<VI/O  
<0.9VDD  
Input Current each  
I/O Pin  
Standby Current  
A  
A  
3
2
Istby  
3.0V  
20  
30  
40  
60  
5.0V  
Low-Level Output  
Voltage (SDA)  
VOL1  
VOL2  
3mA sink  
current  
0.0  
0.0  
0.4  
V
V
6mA sink  
0.6  
current  
I/O Capacitance  
CI/O  
Rwp  
10  
100  
pF  
kꢂ  
WP Internal Pull-Up  
40  
65  
Resistance, Rwp  
12 of 20  
DS1855  
ANALOG RESISTOR CHARACTERISTICS (-40°C to +85°C; VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Resistor Inputs  
L, H, W  
GND -  
0.3  
VCC+0.3  
V
Wiper Resistance  
RW  
IW  
3.0V  
5.0V  
400  
250  
1000  
600  
Wiper Current  
End-to-End Resistance  
2
+20  
mA  
%
+25°C  
-20  
Absolute Linearity  
-0.75  
-0.75  
-1.0  
0.75  
0.75  
1.0  
LSB  
9
10k/100 pos.  
10k/256 pos.  
20k/256 pos.  
50k/256 pos.  
100k/256 pos.  
10k/100 pos.  
all other pots  
-1.5  
1.5  
-2.25  
-0.25  
-0.5  
2.25  
+0.25  
0.5  
Relative Linearity  
LSB  
10  
-3dB Cutoff  
Frequency  
fcutoff  
DS1855-010  
1
MHz  
ppm/°C  
End-to-End Temp.  
750  
Coefficient  
13 of 20  
DS1855  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-40°C to +85°C, VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL CONDITION MIN  
TYP MAX UNITS NOTES  
SCL Clock Frequency  
fSCL  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0
400  
kHz  
4
0
100  
Bus Free Time Between  
STOP and START  
Hold Time (repeated)  
START Condition  
Low Period of SCL  
Clock  
High Period of SCL  
Clock  
Data Hold Time  
tBUF  
1.3  
4.7  
0.6  
4.0  
1.3  
4.7  
0.6  
4.0  
0
4
s  
s  
s  
s  
s  
ns  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tSU:STA  
tR  
4,5  
4
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
4
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0.9  
0.9  
4,6  
4
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0
Data Set-Up Time  
Start Set-Up Time  
100  
250  
0.6  
4.7  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
4
s  
ns  
ns  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Rise Time of Both SDA  
and SCL Signals  
300  
1000  
300  
4
20+0.1C  
B
B
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Fall Time of Both SDA  
and SCL Signals  
tF  
7
20+0.1C  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
300  
Set-Up Time for STOP  
Condition  
tSU:STO  
CB  
0.6  
4.0  
s  
pF  
ms  
Standard Mode  
Capacitive Load for  
Each Bus Line  
400  
10  
7
8
EEPROM Write Time  
TW  
2.5  
NONVOLATILE MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS  
PARAMETER  
Writes  
SYMBOL CONDITION MIN  
+85°C 50,000  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
14 of 20  
DS1855  
NOTES:  
1. All voltages are referenced to ground.  
2. ISTBY specified with for VCC = 3.0V and 5.0V, and control port logic pins are driven to the appropriate  
logic levels. Appropriate logic levels specify that logic inputs are within a 0.5V of ground or VCC for  
the corresponding inactive state.  
3. I/O pins of fast-mode devices must not obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if VCC is switched off.  
4. A fast mode-device can be used in a standard mode system, but the requirement tSU:DAT > 250ns must  
then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the  
SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next  
data bit to the SDA line tRMAX + tSU:DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250ns before the SCL line is released.  
5. After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.  
6. The maximum tHD:DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the  
SCL signal.  
7. CB – Total capacitance of one bus line in picofarads, timing referenced to (0.9)(VCC) and (0.1)(VCC).  
8. EEPROM write begins after a STOP condition occurs.  
9. Absolute linearity is used to measure expected wiper voltage as determined by wiper position.  
10. Relative linearity is used to determine the change of wiper voltage between two adjacent wiper  
positions.  
11. ICC specified with SDA pin open.  
12. Maximum ICC is dependent on clock rates.  
15 of 20  
DS1855  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = 5V, T = +25ºC, unless otherwise specified)  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
Icc @-40C  
Icc @25C  
Icc @85  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VOLTAGE (V)  
WIPER RESISTANCE vs. WIPER VOLTAGE  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
25 Deg. C  
-40 Deg C  
85 Deg C  
POT 0, TAP 99  
0
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
VOLTAGE (V3)  
16 of 20  
DS1855  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)  
(VCC = 5V, T = +25ºC, unless otherwise specified)  
END-TO-END RES % CHANGE vs. TEMPERATURE  
2.5%  
2.0%  
1.5%  
1.0%  
0.5%  
0.0%  
-0.5%  
-1.0%  
-1.5%  
-2.0%  
Pot 0 (10K)  
Pot 1 (50K)  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
ATTENUATION vs. FREQUENCY  
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
Pot 0, 10KOhms  
Pot 1, 50kOhms  
10  
100  
10,000  
1,000,000  
10,000,000  
1,000FREQUENCY (Hz)100,000  
17 of 20  
DS1855  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)  
(VCC = 5V, T = +25ºC, unless otherwise specified)  
ACTIVE SUPPLY CURRENT vs. FREQUENCY  
150  
130  
110  
90  
Icc active (uA)  
70  
50  
30  
10  
0
50  
100  
150  
250  
300  
350  
400  
FREQUE2N00CY (kHz)  
RESISTANCE vs. VOLTAGE (POWER-UP)  
160,000  
140,000  
120,000  
100,000  
80,000  
60,000  
40,000  
20,000  
0
Pot 0 res (50dec)  
Pot 1 res (127dec)  
Pot 0 res (0dec)  
Pot 1 res (0dec)  
Pot 0 res (99dec)  
Pot 1 res (255dec)  
Pot 1, 255d  
Potentiometer value recalled from EEPROM  
Pot 1, 0d  
Pot 1, 127d  
Pot 0, 99d  
Pot 0, 50d  
Pot 0, 0d  
3.5  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
SUPPLY VOLTAG2E.5 - POWER-UP (V)  
18 of 20  
DS1855  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)  
(VCC = 5V, T = +25ºC, unless otherwise specified)  
RESISTANCE vs. VOLTAGE (POWER-DOWN)  
70,000  
60,000  
50,000  
40,000  
30,000  
20,000  
10,000  
0
Pot 1 set to 255 decimal  
Pot 1 set to 127 decimal  
Pot 0 (50dec)  
Pot 1 (127dec)  
Pot 0 (0dec)  
Pot 1 (0dec)  
Pot 0 (99dec)  
Pot 1 (255dec)  
Pot 1 set to 0 decimal  
Pot 0 set to 99 decimal  
Pot 0 set to 50 decimal  
Pot 0 set to 0 decimal  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.5  
0.5  
0.0  
SUPPL3Y.5 VOLTAGE2-.5 POWER-DOWN (1V.0)  
19 of 20  
DS1855  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
PACKAGE  
OPERATING  
TEMPERATURE  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
-40ºC TO +85ºC  
VERSION  
Pot 0/Pot 1  
10kꢂꢄ10kꢂ  
DS1855E-010  
14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL)  
DS1855E-010/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL  
10kꢂꢄ10kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ10kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ10kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ20kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ20kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ20kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ20kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ50kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ50kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ50kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ50kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ100kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ100kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ100kꢂ  
10kꢂꢄ100kꢂ  
DS1855X-010  
DS1855B-010  
DS1855E-020  
14-PIN FLIP CHIP  
16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM)  
14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL)  
DS1855E-020/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL  
DS1855X-020  
DS1855B-020  
DS1855E-050  
14-PIN FLIP CHIP  
16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM)  
14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL)  
DS1855E-050/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL  
DS1855X-050  
DS1855B-050  
DS1855E-100  
14-PIN FLIP CHIP  
16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM)  
14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL)  
DS1855E-100/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL  
DS1855X-100  
DS1855B-100  
14-PIN FLIP CHIP  
16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM)  
20 of 20  

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