AT25SF641 [DIALOG]

64-Mbit, 2.7V Minimum SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support;
AT25SF641
型号: AT25SF641
厂家: Dialog Semiconductor    Dialog Semiconductor
描述:

64-Mbit, 2.7V Minimum SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support

文件: 总76页 (文件大小:5329K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AT25SF641  
64-Mbit, 2.7V Minimum  
SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support  
ADVANCE DATASHEET  
Features  
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Single 2.7V - 3.6V Supply  
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Compatible  
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Supports SPI Modes 0 and 3  
Supports Dual Output Read and Quad I/O Program and Read  
Supports QPI Program and Read  
104 MHz* Maximum Operating Frequency  
Clock-to-Output (tV1) of 6 ns  
Up tp 65MB/S continuous data transfer rate  
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Full Chip Erase  
Flexible, Optimized Erase Architecture for Code and Data Storage Applications  
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0.6 ms Typical Page Program (256 Bytes) Time  
60 ms Typical 4-Kbyte Block Erase Time  
350 ms Typical 32-Kbyte Block Erase Time  
700 ms Typical 64-Kbyte Block Erase Time  
ò
ò
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Hardware Controlled Locking of Protected Blocks via WP Pin  
4K-bit secured One-Time Programmable Security Register  
Software and Hardware Write Protection  
Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) Register  
Flexible Programming  
ò
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Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes)  
Dual or Quad Input Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes)  
ò
ò
ò
Erase/Program Suspend and Resume  
JEDEC Standard Manufacturer and Device ID Read Methodology  
Low Power Dissipation  
ò
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2µA Deep Power-Down Current (Typical)  
10µA Standby current (Typical)  
5mA Active Read Current (Typical)  
ò
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Endurance: 100,000 program/erase cycles (4KB, 32KB or 64KB blocks)  
Data Retention: 20 Years  
Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C  
Industry Standard Green (Pb/Halide-free/RoHS Compliant) Package Options  
ò
ò
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8-lead SOIC (208-mil)  
8-pad DFN (6 x 5 x 0.6 mm)  
Die in Wafer Form  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
1.  
Introduction  
The Adesto® AT25SF641 is a serial interface Flash memory device designed for use in a wide variety of high-volume  
consumer based applications in which program code is shadowed from Flash memory into embedded or external RAM  
for execution. The flexible erase architecture of the AT25SF641 is ideal for data storage as well, eliminating the need for  
additional data storage devices.  
The erase block sizes of the AT25SF641 have been optimized to meet the needs of today's code and data storage  
applications. By optimizing the size of the erase blocks, the memory space can be used much more efficiently. Because  
certain code modules and data storage segments must reside by themselves in their own erase regions, the wasted and  
unused memory space that occurs with large block erase Flash memory devices can be greatly reduced. This increased  
memory space efficiency allows additional code routines and data storage segments to be added while still maintaining  
the same overall device density.  
SPI clock frequencies of up to 104 MHz are supported allowing equivalent clock rates of 266 MHz for Dual Output and  
532 MHz for Quad Output when using the QPI and Fast Read Dual/Quad I/O instructions.The AT25SF641 array is  
organized into 65,536 programmable pages of 256-bytes each. Up to 256 bytes can be programmed at a time using the  
Page Program instructions. Pages can be erased 4KB Block, 32KB Block, 64KB Block or the entire chip.  
The devices operate on a single 2.7V to 3.6V power supply with current consumption as low as 5 mA active and 3 µA for  
Deep Power Down. All devices offered in space-saving packages. The device supports JEDEC standard manufacturer  
and device identification with a 4K-bit Secured OTP.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
2
2.  
Pinouts and Pin Descriptions  
The following figures show the available package types.  
Figure 1-1. 8-SOIC (Top View)  
Figure 1-2. 8-UDFN (Top View)  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CS  
SO (IO1)  
WP (IO2)  
GND  
VCC  
CS  
SO (IO1)  
WP (IO2)  
GND  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC  
HOLD (IO3)  
SCK  
HOLD OR RESET  
SCK  
SI (IO0)  
SI (IO0)  
During all operations, VCC must be held stable and within the specified valid range: VCC (min) to VCC (max).  
All of the input and output signals must be held high or low (according to voltages of VIH, VOH, VIL or VOL.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
3
Table 1-1. Pin Descriptions  
Asserted  
State  
Symbol  
Name and Function  
CHIP SELECT  
Type  
When this input signal is high, the device is deselected and serial data output pins are at  
high impedance. Unless an internal program, erase or write status register cycle is in  
progress, the device will be in the standby power mode (this is not the deep power down  
mode). Driving Chip Select (CS) low enables the device, placing it in the active power  
mode. After power-up, a falling edge on Chip Select (CS) is required prior to the start of  
any instruction.  
CS  
Low  
Input  
SERIAL CLOCK  
This input signal provides the timing for the serial interface. Instructions, addresses, or  
data present at serial data input are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (SCK).  
Data are shifted out on the falling edge of the Serial Clock (SCK).  
SCK  
-
Input  
SERIAL INPUT  
The SI pin is used to shift data into the device. The SI pin is used for all data input  
including command and address sequences. Data on the SI pin is always latched in on  
the rising edge of SCK.  
With the Dual-Output and Quad-Output Read commands, the SI Pin becomes an output  
pin (I/O0) in conjunction with other pins to allow two or four bits of data on (I/O3-0) to be  
clocked in on every falling edge of SCK  
SI (I/O0)  
-
Input/Output  
To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SI (I/O0) pin is referenced as the  
SI pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O and Quad-I/O modes in which case it is  
referenced as I/O0.  
Data present on the SI pin is ignored whenever the device is deselected (CS is  
deasserted).  
SERIAL OUTPUT  
The SO pin is used to shift data out from the device. Data on the SO pin is always  
clocked out on the falling edge of SCK.  
With the Dual-Output Read commands, the SO Pin remains an output pin (I/O0) in  
conjunction with other pins to allow two bits of data on (I/O1-0) to be clocked in on every  
falling edge of SCK  
SO (I/O1)  
-
Input/Output  
To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SO (I/O1) pin is referenced as  
the SO pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O modes in which case it is  
referenced as I/O1. The SO pin is in a high-impedance state whenever the device is  
deselected (CS is deasserted).  
WRITE PROTECT  
The Write Protect (WP) pin can be used to protect the Status Register against data  
modification. Used in company with the Status Register's Block Protect (SEC, TB, BP2, BP1  
and BP0) bits and Status Register Protect SRP) bits, a portion or the entire memory array can  
be hardware protected. The WP pin is active low. When the QE bit of Status Register-2 is set  
for Quad I/O, the WP pin (Hardware Write Protect) function is not available since this pin is  
used for IO2. See figures 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3 for the pin configuration of Quad I/O and QPI  
operation.  
WP (I/O2)  
-
Input/Output  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
4
Table 1-1. Pin Descriptions (Continued)  
Asserted  
State  
Symbol  
Name and Function  
HOLD  
Type  
The HOLD pin is used to pause a serial sequence of the SPI flash memory without resetting  
the clocking sequence. To enable the HOLD mode, the CS must be in low state. The HOLD  
mode effects on with the falling edge of the HOLD signal with CLK being low. The HOLD mode  
ends on the rising edge of HOLD signal with SCK being low.  
HOLD  
(I/O3)  
In other words, HOLD mode can't be entered unless SCK is low at the falling edge of the  
HOLD signal. And HOLD mode can't be exited unless SCK is low at the rising edge of the  
HOLD signal.  
-
Input/Output  
If CS is driven high during a HOLD condition, it resets the internal logic of the device. As  
long as HOLD signal is low, the memory remains in the HOLD condition. To re-work  
communication with the device, HOLD must go high, and CS must go low. See Figure  
8.10 for HOLD timing.  
DEVICE POWER SUPPLY  
VCC is the supply voltage. It is the single voltage used for all device functions including  
read, program, and erase. The VCC pin is used to supply the source voltage to the device.  
Operations at invalid VCC voltages may produce spurious results and should not be attempted.  
VCC  
-
-
Power  
Power  
GROUND  
GND  
VSS is the reference for the VCC supply voltage. The ground reference for the power supply.  
GND should be connected to the system ground.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
5
2.  
Block Diagram  
Figure 2-1 shows a block diagram of the AT25SF641 serial Flash.  
Figure 2-1. AT25SF641 Block Diagram  
Control and  
Protection Logic  
I/O Buffers  
and Latches  
CS  
SRAM  
Data Buffer  
SCK  
Interface  
Control  
SI (I/O )  
0
And  
Logic  
Y-Decoder  
X-Decoder  
Y-Gating  
SO (I/O )  
1
Flash  
Memory  
Array  
WP (I/O )  
2
HOLD  
(I/O )  
3
Note: I/O  
3-0  
pin naming convention is used for Dual-I/O and Quad-I/O commands.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
6
3.  
Memory Array  
To provide the greatest flexibility, the memory array of the AT25SF641 can be erased in four levels of granularity  
including a full chip erase. The size of the erase blocks is optimized for both code and data storage applications, allowing  
both code and data segments to reside in their own erase regions. The Memory Architecture Diagram illustrates the  
breakdown of each erase level.  
Figure 3-1. Memory Architecture Diagram  
Block Erase Detail  
Page Program Detail  
64KB  
32KB  
4KB  
1-256 byte  
Block Address  
Range  
Page Address  
Range  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
7FFFFFh – 7FF000h  
7FEFFFh – 7FE000h  
7FDFFFh – 7FD000h  
7FCFFFh – 7FC000h  
7FBFFFh – 7FB000h  
7FAFFFh – 7FA000h  
7F9FFFh – 7F9000h  
7F8FFFh – 7F8000h  
7F7FFFh – 7F7000h  
7F6FFFh – 7F6000h  
7F5FFFh – 7F5000h  
7F4FFFh – 7F4000h  
7F3FFFh – 7F3000h  
7F2FFFh – 7F2000h  
7F1FFFh – 7F1000h  
7F0FFFh – 7F0000h  
7EFFFFh – 7EF000h  
7EEFFFh – 7EE000h  
7EDFFFh – 7ED000h  
7ECFFFh – 7EC000h  
7EBFFFh – 7EB000h  
7EAFFFh – 7EA000h  
7E9FFFh – 7E9000h  
7E8FFFh – 7E8000h  
7E7FFFh – 7E7000h  
7E6FFFh – 7E6000h  
7E5FFFh – 7E5000h  
7E4FFFh – 7E4000h  
7E3FFFh – 7E3000h  
7E2FFFh – 7E2000h  
7E1FFFh – 7E1000h  
7E0FFFh – 7E0000h  
7FFFFFh – 7FFF00h  
7FFEFFh – 7FFE00h  
7FFDFFh – 7FFD00h  
7FFCFFh – 7FFC00h  
7FFBFFh – 7FFB00h  
7FFAFFh – 7FFA00h  
7FF9FFh – 7FF900h  
7FF8FFh – 7FF800h  
7FF7FFh – 7FF700h  
7FF6FFh – 7FF600h  
7FF5FFh – 7FF500h  
7FF4FFh – 7FF400h  
7FF3FFh – 7FF300h  
7FF2FFh – 7FF200h  
7FF1FFh – 7FF100h  
7FF0FFh – 7FF000h  
7FEFFFh – 7FEF00h  
7FEEFFh – 7FEE00h  
7FEDFFh – 7FED00h  
7FECFFh – 7FEC00h  
7FEBFFh – 7FEB00h  
7FEAFFh – 7FEA00h  
7FE9FFh – 7FE900h  
7FE8FFh – 7FE800h  
32KB  
32KB  
32KB  
32KB  
64KB  
64KB  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
256 bytes  
0017FFh – 001700h  
0016FFh – 001600h  
0015FFh – 001500h  
0014FFh – 001400h  
0013FFh – 001300h  
0012FFh – 001200h  
0011FFh – 001100h  
0010FFh – 001000h  
000FFFh – 000F00h  
000EFFh – 000E00h  
000DFFh – 000D00h  
000CFFh – 000C00h  
000BFFh – 000B00h  
000AFFh – 000A00h  
0009FFh – 000900h  
0008FFh – 000800h  
0007FFh – 000700h  
0006FFh – 000600h  
0005FFh – 000500h  
0004FFh – 000400h  
0003FFh – 000300h  
0002FFh – 000200h  
0001FFh – 000100h  
0000FFh – 000000h  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
4KB  
00FFFFh – 00F000h  
00EFFFh – 00E000h  
00DFFFh – 00D000h  
00CFFFh – 00C000h  
00BFFFh – 00B000h  
00AFFFh – 00A000h  
009FFFh – 009000h  
008FFFh – 008000h  
007FFFh – 007000h  
006FFFh – 006000h  
005FFFh – 005000h  
004FFFh – 004000h  
003FFFh – 003000h  
002FFFh – 002000h  
001FFFh – 001000h  
000FFFh – 000000h  
32KB  
64KB  
32KB  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
7
4.  
Device Operation  
4.1  
Standard SPI Operation  
The AT25SF641 features a serial peripheral interface on four signals: Serial Clock (SCK). Chip Select (CS), Serial  
Data Input (SI) and Serial Data Output (SO). Standard SPI instructions use the SI input pin to serially write instructions,  
addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of SCK. The SO output pin is used to read data or status from the  
device on the falling edge of SCK.  
SPI bus operation Modes 0 (0, 0) and 3 (1, 1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and Mode 3  
concerns the normal state of the SCK signal when the SPI bus master is in standby and data is not being transferred  
to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the SCK signal is normally low on the falling and rising edges of CS. For Mode 3 the  
SCK signal is normally high on the falling and rising edges of CS.  
4.2  
4.3  
Dual SPI Operation  
The AT25SF641 supports Dual SPI operation. This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device at two  
times the rate of the standard SPI. The Dual Read instruction is ideal for quickly downloading code to RAM upon power-  
up (code-shadowing) or for executing non-speed- critical code directly from the SPI bus (XIP). When using Dual SPI  
instructions the SI and SO pins become bidirectional I/0 pins; IO0 and IO1.  
Quad SPI Operation  
The AT25SF641 supports Quad SPI operation. This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device at  
four times the rate of the standard SPI. The Quad Read instruction offers a significant improvement in continuous  
and random access transfer rates allowing fast code- shadowing to RAM or execution directly from the SPI bus (XIP).  
When using Quad SPI instruction the SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1, and the WP and HOLD pins  
become IO2 and IO3 respectively. Quad SPI instructions require the non-volatile Quad Enable bit (QE) in Status  
Register-2 to be set.  
4.4  
QPI Operation  
The AT25SF641 supports Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) operation when the device is switched from Standard/ Dual/  
Quad SPI mode to QPI mode using the “Enable QPI (38h)” instruction. To enable QPI mode, the non-volatile Quad  
Enable bit (QE) in Status Register-2 is required to be set. When using QPI instructions, the SI and SO pins become  
bidirectional IO0 and IO1, and the WP and HOLD pins become IO2 and IO3 respectively.  
The typical SPI protocol requires that the byte-long instruction code being shifted into the device only via SI pin in eight  
serial clocks. The QPI mode utilizes all four IO pins to input the instruction code, thus only two serial clocks are required.  
This can significantly reduce the SPI instruction overhead and improve system performance in an XIP environment.  
Standard/ Dual/ Quad SPI mode and QPI mode are exclusive. Only one mode can be active at any given time, “Enable  
QPI” and “Disable QPI/ Disable QPI 2” instructions are used to switch between these two modes. Upon power-up or after  
software reset using “Reset (99h) instruction, the default state of the device is Standard/ Dual/ Quad SPI mode.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
8
5.  
Write Protection  
To protect inadvertent writes by the possible noise, several means of protection are applied to the Flash memory.  
5.1  
Write Protect Features  
ò
While Power-on reset, all operations are disabled and no instruction is recognized.  
ò
An internal time delay of tPUW can protect the data against inadvertent changes while the power supply is outside  
the operating specification. This includes the Write Enable, Page program, Block Erase, Chip Erase, Write Security  
Register and the Write Status Register instructions.  
ò
ò
For data changes, Write Enable instruction must be issued to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit to “0”. Power-  
up, Completion of Write Disable, Write Status Register, Page program, Block Erase and Chip Erase are subjected to  
this condition.  
Using setting the Status Register protect (SRP) and Block protect (SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, and BP0) bits a portion of  
memory can be configured as reading only called software protection.  
ò
ò
Write Protect (WP) pin can control to change the Status Register under hardware control.  
The Deep Power Down mode provides extra software protection from unexpected data changes as all instructions  
are ignored under this status except for Release Deep Power Down instruction.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
9
6.  
Status Register  
The Read Status Register instruction can be used to provide status on the availability of the Flash memory array, if the device  
is write enabled or disabled the state of write protection and the Quad SPI setting. The Write Status Register instruction can be  
used to configure the devices writes protection features and Quad SPI setting. Write access to the Status Register is controlled  
by in some cases of the WP pin.  
Table 6-1. Status Register-1  
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
SRP0  
SEC  
TB  
BP2  
BP1  
BP0  
WEL  
BUSY  
Status  
Register  
Protect 0  
Sector Protect Top/Bott om Block Protect Block Protect Block Protect Write Enable Erase or Write  
(Non- Volatile) Write Protect (Non- Volatile) (Non- Volatile) (Non- Volatile)  
(Non- Volatile)  
Latch  
in Progress  
(Non- Volatile)  
Table 6-2. Status Register-2  
S15  
S14  
S13  
(R)  
S12  
(R)  
S11  
(R)  
S10  
(R)  
S9  
S8  
SUS  
CMP  
QE  
SRP1  
Suspend  
Status  
Complement  
Protect (Non-  
Volatile)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Quad Enable  
(Non- Volatile)  
Status  
Register  
Protect 1  
(Non- Volatile)  
6.1  
Busy  
BUSY is a read only bit in the status register (S0) that is set to a 1 state when the device is executing a Page Program, Erase,  
Write Status Register or Write Security Register instruction. During this time the device will ignore further instruction except for  
the Read Status Register and Erase / Program Suspend instruction (see tW, tPP, tSE, tBE1, tBE2 and tCE in Section 8.7, AC  
Electrical Characteristics). When the Program, Erase, Write Status Register or Write Security Register instruction has  
completed, the BUSY bit is cleared to 0, indicating the device is ready for further instructions.  
6.2  
6.3  
Write Enable Latch (WEL)  
Write Enable Latch (WEL) is a read only bit in the status register (S1) that is set to a 1 after executing a Write Enable instruction.  
The WEL status bit is cleared to a 0 when device is write disabled. A write disable state occurs upon power-up or after any of  
the following instructions: Write Disable, Page Program, Erase and Write Status Register.  
Block Protect Bits (BP2, BP1, BP0)  
The Block Protect Bits (BP2, BP1, BP0) are non-volatile read/write bits in the status register (S4, S3, and S2) that provide write  
protection control and status. Block protect bits can be set using the Write Status Register Instruction (see tW in Section 8.7, AC  
Electrical Characteristics). All, none or a portion of the memory array can be protected from Program and Erase instructions  
(see Status Register Memory Protection table). The factory default setting for the Block Protection Bits is 0, none of the array  
protected.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
10  
6.4  
Top/Bottom Block protect (TB)  
The Top/Bottom bit (TB) is non-volatile bits in the status register (S5) that controls if the Block Protect Bits (BP2, BP1, BP0)  
protect from the Top (TB = 0) or the Bottom (TB = 1) of the array as shown in the Status Register Memory Protection table. The  
factory default setting is TB = 0. The TB bit can be set with the Write Status Register Instruction depending on the state of the  
SRP0, SRP1 and WEL bits.  
6.5  
6.6  
Sector/Block Protect (SEC)  
The Sector protect bit (SEC) is non-volatile bits in the status register (S6) that controls if the Block Protect Bits (BP2, BP1, BP0)  
protect 4KB Sectors (SEC = 1) or 64KB Blocks (SEC = 0) in the Top (TB = 0) or the Bottom (TB = 1) of the array as shown in the  
Status Register Memory protection table. The default setting is SEC = 0.  
Status Register Protect (SRP1, SRP0)  
The Status Register Protect bits (SRP1 and SRP0) are non  
SRP bits control the method of write protection: software protection, hardware protection  
programmable (OTP) protection  
-
volatile read/write bits in the status register (S8 and S7)  
. The  
,
power supply lock down or one time  
-
.
Table 6-3. Encoding of SRP and WP Bits  
Status  
SRP1  
SRP0  
WP  
Register  
Software  
Protection  
Description  
WP pin no control. The register can be written to and is not affected  
by the state of the WP pin.  
0
0
X
Hardware  
Protected  
When WP pin is low the Status Register locked and cannot be  
written to.  
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
Hardware  
When WP pin is high the Status register is unlocked and can be  
written to after a Write Enable instruction, WEL=1  
Unprotected  
Power Supply  
Lock-Down  
Status Register is protected and cannot be written to again until  
the next power down, power-up cycle. (1)  
X
X
One Time  
Program  
Status Register is permanently protected and cannot be written to.  
1. When SRP1, SRP0=(1,0), a power down, power-up cycle will change SRP1, SRP0 to(0,0) state.  
6.7  
6.8  
Quad Enable (QE)  
The Quad Enable (QE) bit is a non-volatile read/write bit in the status register (S9) that allows Quad operation.  
When the QE bit is set to a 0 state (factory default) the WP pin and HOLD are enabled. When the QE pin is set to a 1 the  
Quad IO2 and IO3 pins are enabled. WARNING: The QE bit should never be set to a 1 during standard SPI or Dual  
SPI operation if the WP or HOLD pins are tied directly to the power supply or ground.  
Complement Protect (CMP)  
The Complement Protect bit (CMP) is a non-volatile read/write bit in the status register (S14). It is used in conjunction  
with SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits to provide more flexibility for the array protection. Once CMP is set to 1, previous  
array protection set by SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0 is reversed. For instance, when CMP = 0, a top 4KB sector can be  
protected while the rest of the array is not; when CMP = 1, the top 4KB sector will become unprotected while the rest of  
the array become read-only. Please refer to the Status Register Memory Protection table for details. The default setting is  
CMP = 0.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
11  
6.9  
Erase/Program Suspend Status (SUS)  
The Suspend Status bit (SUS) is a read only bit in the status register (S15) that is set to 1 after executing an Erase/Program  
Suspend (75h) instruction  
down power up cycle  
. The SUS status bit is cleared to 0 by Erase/Program Resume (7Ah) instruction as well as a power  
,
-
.
Table 6-4. Status Register Memory Protection (CMP = 0)  
Status Register  
Memory Protection  
Addresses  
SEC  
X
0
TB  
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
BP2  
0
BP1  
0
BP0  
0
Block(s)  
NONE  
Density  
NONE  
128KB  
256KB  
512KB  
1MB  
Portion  
NONE  
NONE  
0
0
1
126 and 127  
124 thru 127  
120 thru 127  
112 thru 127  
96 thru 127  
64 thru 127  
0 and 1  
0 thru 3  
0 thru 7  
0 thru 15  
0 thru 31  
0 thru 63  
0 thru 127  
127  
7E0000h-7FFFFFh  
7C0000h-7FFFFFh  
780000h-7FFFFFh  
700000h-7FFFFFh  
600000h-7FFFFFh  
400000h-7FFFFFh  
000000h-01FFFFh  
000000h-03FFFFh  
000000h-07FFFFh  
000000h-0FFFFFh  
000000h-1FFFFFh  
000000h-3FFFFFh  
000000h-7FFFFFh  
7FF000h-7FFFFFh  
7FE000h-7FFFFFh  
7FC000h-7FFFFFh  
7F8000h-7FFFFFh  
000000h-000FFFh  
000000h-001FFFh  
000000h-003FFFh  
000000h-007FFFh  
Upper 1/64  
Upper 1/32  
Upper 1/16  
Upper 1/8  
Upper 1/4  
Upper 1/2  
Lower 1/64  
Lower 1/32  
Lower 1/16  
Lower 1/8  
Lower 1/4  
Lower 1/2  
ALL  
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
2MB  
0
1
1
0
4MB  
0
0
0
1
128KB  
256KB  
512KB  
1MB  
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
2MB  
0
1
1
0
4MB  
X
1
1
1
1
8MB  
0
0
1
4KB  
U – 1/2048  
U – 1/1024  
U – 1/512  
U – 1/256  
L – 1/2048  
L – 1/1024  
L – 1/512  
L – 1/256  
1
0
1
0
127  
8KB  
1
0
1
1
127  
16KB  
32KB  
4KB  
1
1
0
X
1
127  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
8KB  
1
0
1
1
0
16KB  
32KB  
1
1
0
X
0
Note:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
X = Don’t care  
L = Lower; U = Upper  
If any Erase or Program instruction specifies a memory region that contains protected data portion, this instruction will  
be ignored.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
12  
Table 6-5. Status Register Memory Protection (CMP = 1)  
Status Register  
Memory Protection  
Addresses Density  
SEC  
X
0
TB  
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
BP2  
0
BP1  
0
BP0  
0
Block(s)  
Portion  
ALL  
0 thru 127 000000h - 7FFFFFh  
0 thru 125 000000h – 7DFFFFh  
0 thru 123 000000h – 7BFFFFh  
0 thru 119 000000h – 77FFFFh  
0 thru 111 000000h – 6FFFFFh  
8MB  
0
0
1
8,064KB  
7,936KB  
7,680KB  
7,168KB  
6MB  
Lower 63/64  
Lower 31/32  
Lower 15/16  
Lower 7/8  
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0 thru 95  
0 thru 63  
000000h – 5FFFFFh  
000000h – 3FFFFFh  
Lower 3/4  
0
1
1
0
4MB  
Lower 1/2  
0
0
0
1
2 thru 127 020000h - 7FFFFFh  
4 and 127 040000h - 7FFFFFh  
8,064KB  
7,936KB  
7,680KB  
7,168KB  
6MB  
Upper 63/64  
Upper 31/32  
Upper 15/16  
Upper 7/8  
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
8 thru 127 080000h - 7FFFFFh  
16 thru 127 100000h - 7FFFFFh  
32 thru 127 200000h - 7FFFFFh  
64 thru 127 400000h - 7FFFFFh  
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
Upper 3/4  
0
1
1
0
4MB  
Upper 1/2  
X
1
1
1
1
NONE  
NONE  
NONE  
NONE  
0
0
1
0 thru 127 000000h - 7FEFFFh  
0 thru 127 000000h - 7FDFFFh  
0 thru 127 000000h - 7FBFFFh  
8,188KB  
8,184KB  
8,176KB  
8,160KB  
8,188KB  
8,184KB  
8,176KB  
8,160KB  
L – 2047/2048  
L – 1023/1024  
L – 511/512  
L – 255/256  
U – 2047/2048  
U – 1023/1024  
U – 511/512  
U – 255/256  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
X
1
0 thru 127  
000000h - 7F7FFFh  
1
0
0
0 thru 127 001000h - 7FFFFFh  
0 thru 127 002000h - 7FFFFFh  
0 thru 127 004000h - 7FFFFFh  
0 thru 127 008000h - 7FFFFFh  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
X
Note:  
1.  
X = don’t care  
L = Lower; U = Upper  
2.  
3.  
If any Erase or Program instruction specifies a memory region that contains protected data portion, this instruction will be ignored.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
13  
7.  
Instructions  
The SPI instruction set of the AT25SF641 consists of thirty eight basic instructions and the QPI instruction set of the  
AT25SF641 consists of thirty one basic instructions that are fully controlled through the SPI bus (see Instruction Set  
table). Instructions are initiated with the falling edge of Chip Select (CS). The first byte of data clocked into the input  
pins (SI or IO [3:0]) provides the instruction code. Data on the SI input is sampled on the rising edge of clock with  
most significant bit (MSB) first.  
Instructions are completed with the rising edge of edge CS. Clock relative timing diagrams for each instruction are  
included in Figures 8-1 through Figure 8-66 all read instructions can be completed after any clocked bit. However, all  
instructions that Write, Program or Erase must complete on a byte (CS driven high after a full 8-bit have been clocked)  
otherwise the instruction will be terminated. This feature further protects the device from inadvertent writes. Additionally,  
while the memory is being programmed or erased, or when the Status Register is being written, all instructions except for  
Read Register will be ignored until the program or erase cycle has completed.  
Table 7-1. Manufacturer and Device Identification  
ID Type  
Name  
Adesto  
ID Code  
1Fh  
Instruction(s)  
90h, 92h, 94h, 9Fh  
90h, 92h, 94h, ABh  
9Fh  
Manufacturer ID  
Device ID  
AT25SF641  
SPI / QPI  
64M  
16h  
Memory Type ID  
Capacity Type ID  
32h  
17h  
9Fh  
7.1  
Instruction Set Tables  
The following tables list the instructions for the Single, Dual, Quad, and QPI modes of operation.  
Table 7-2. Instruction Set Table 1 (SPI instructions)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 – 7)  
06h  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
(16 - 23)  
(24 - 31)  
(32 - 39)  
(40 - 47)  
Write Enable  
Write Enable  
50h  
04h  
Write Disable  
Read  
05h  
35h  
01h  
31h  
(SR7-SR0)(2)  
(SR15-SR8)(2)  
(SR7-SR0)  
Status Register-1  
Read  
Status Register-2  
Write  
(SR15-SR8)  
Status Register-1  
Write  
(SR15-SR8)  
Status Register-2  
03h  
0Bh  
02h  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
(D7-D0)  
dummy  
Read Data  
(D7-D0)  
Fast Read Data  
Page Program  
(D7-D0)(3)  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
14  
Table 7-2. Instruction Set Table 1 (SPI instructions) (Continued)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 – 7)  
38h  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
(16 - 23)  
(24 - 31)  
(32 - 39)  
(40 - 47)  
Enable QPI  
20h  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
Block Erase (4KB)  
Block Erase (32KB)  
Block Erase (64KB)  
Chip Erase  
52h  
D8h  
60h/C7h  
Erase/Program  
Suspend  
75h  
7Ah  
Erase/Program  
Resume  
B9h  
ABh  
Deep Power Down  
Release Deep Power  
Down/ Device ID(4)  
dummy  
dummy  
dummy  
(ID7-ID0)(2)  
Read Manufacturer/  
Device ID(4)  
(MID7-  
MID0)  
90h  
00h  
00h  
00h or 01h  
(D7-D0)  
(DID7-DID0)  
9Fh  
66h  
(MID7-MID0)  
(D7-D0)  
Read JEDEC ID  
Reset Enable  
Reset  
99h  
B1h  
C1h  
Enter Secured OTP  
Exit Secured OTP  
Read  
0
)
2Bh  
2Fh  
5Ah  
(SC7-SC0) (1  
Security Register  
Write  
Security Register  
Read Serial Flash  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
dummy  
(D7-D0)  
Discovery Parameter  
Table 7-3. Instruction Set Table 2 (Dual SPI Instructions)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 – 7)  
3Bh  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
Byte 2  
(16 - 23)  
A15-A8  
A7-A0,  
Byte 3  
(24 - 31)  
Byte 4  
(32 - 39)  
dummy  
Byte 5  
(40 - 47)  
(D7-D0)(6)  
Fast Read Dual Output  
A23-A16  
A23-A8(5)  
A7-A0  
BBh  
(D7-D0, ꢀ)(6)  
Fast Read Dual I/O  
Read Dual Manufacturer/  
Device ID(4)  
(00h, xxxx) or  
(01h, xxxx)  
(MID7-MID0)  
(DID7-DID0)(6)  
92h  
0000h  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
15  
Table 7-4. Instruction Set Table 3 (Quad SPI Instructions)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 – 7)  
6Bh  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
A23-A16  
Byte 2  
(16 - 23)  
A15-A8  
Byte 3  
(24 - 31)  
A7-A0  
Byte 4  
(32 - 39)  
dummy  
Byte 5  
(40 - 47)  
(D7-D0) (8)  
Fast Read Quad Output  
A23-A0,  
M7-M0(7)  
Fast Read Quad I/O  
Quad Page Program  
EBh  
33h  
(xxx, D7-D0,ꢀ)(9) (D7-D0, ꢀ)(8)  
A23-A0  
(D7-D0, ꢀ)(8)  
(00_0000h, xx)  
or  
(xxxx,  
Read Quad  
94h  
MID7-MID0) (xxxx,  
DID7-DID0)(9)  
Manufacturer /Device ID(4)  
(00_0001h, xx)  
A23-A0,  
M7-M0(7)  
Word Read Quad I/O  
Set Burst with Wrap  
E7h  
77h  
(xx, D7-D0)  
(D7-D0)(8)  
xxxxxx, W6-W4(7)  
Table 7-5. Instruction Set Table 4 (QPI Instructions)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 - 7)  
06h  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 6  
Byte 7 Byte 8  
(16 - 23) (24 - 31)  
(32 - 39) (40 - 47) (48 - 55) (56 - 63) (64 - 71)  
Write Enable  
50h  
Write Enable for Volatile  
Write Disable  
04h  
(SR7-  
SR0)(2)  
Read Status Register-1  
Read Status Register-2  
05h  
35h  
(SR15-  
SR8)(2)  
(SR7-  
SR0)  
(SR15-  
SR8)  
Write Status Register-1(5) 01h  
(SR15-  
SR8)  
Write Status Register-2  
31h  
>80MHz  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
dummy  
dummy  
dummy (D7-D0)  
dummy dummy  
Fast Read  
0Bh  
02h  
(D7-  
D0)  
Data  
>104MHz  
Page Program  
(D7-D0)(3)  
20h  
52h  
D8h  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
Block Erase(4KB)  
Block Erase(32KB)  
Block Erase(64KB)  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
16  
Table 7-5. Instruction Set Table 4 (QPI Instructions) (Continued)  
Instruction Name  
(Clock Number)  
Byte 0  
(0 - 7)  
Byte 1  
(8 - 15)  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 6  
Byte 7 Byte 8  
(16 - 23) (24 - 31)  
(32 - 39) (40 - 47) (48 - 55) (56 - 63) (64 - 71)  
60h/  
C7h  
Chip Erase  
75h  
7Ah  
B9h  
ABh  
Erase/Program Suspend  
Erase/Program Resume  
Deep Power Down  
Release Deep Power  
Read  
00h or  
(MID7-  
MID0)  
(DID7-  
DID0)  
90h  
9Fh  
00h  
00h  
01h  
Manufacturer/Device  
ID(4)  
(D7-D0) (D7-D0)  
Memory Capacity  
(MID7- MID0)  
Manufacturer  
Read JEDEC ID(4)  
Type  
Type  
B1h  
C1h  
Enter Security  
Exit Security  
(SC7-  
Read Security Register  
2Bh  
2Fh  
SC0) (1  
0
)
Write Security Register  
>80MHz  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
(M7-M0)  
dummy (D7-D0)  
dummy dummy  
Fast Read  
Quad I/O  
EBh  
(M7-  
M0)  
(D7-  
D0)  
>104MHz  
Reset Enable  
Reset  
66h  
99h  
FFh  
Disable QPI  
>80MHz  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
dummy  
dummy  
dummy (D7-D0)  
dummy dummy  
Burst Read  
with Wrap  
0Ch  
(D7-  
D0)  
>104MHz  
Set Read Parameter  
Quad Page Program  
C0h  
33h  
P7-P0  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
(D7-D0)  
Notes:  
1.  
Data bytes are shifted with Most Significant Bit first. Byte fields with data in parenthesis “()” indicate data being read from the device  
on the IO pin.  
2.  
3.  
SR = status register, The Status Register contents and Device ID will repeat continuously until CS terminates the instruction.  
At least one byte of data input is required for Page Program, Quad Page Program and Program Security Register, up to 256 bytes  
of data input. If more than 256 bytes of data are sent to the device, the addressing will wrap to the beginning of the page and  
overwrite previously sent data.  
4.  
5.  
See Manufacturer and Device Identification table for Device ID information.  
Dual Input Address  
IO0 = A22, A20, A18, A16, A14, A12, A10, A8, A6, A4, A2, A0, M6, M4, M2, M0  
IO1 = A23, A21, A19, A17, A15, A13, A11, A9, A7, A5, A3, A1, M7, M5, M3, M1  
Dual Output data  
6.  
IO0 = (D6, D4, D2, D0)  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
17  
IO1 = (D7, D5, D3, D1)  
Quad Input Address  
7.  
8.  
Set Burst with Wrap Input  
IO0 = A20, A16, A12, A8, A4, A0, M4, M0  
IO1 = A21, A17, A13, A9, A5, A1, M5, M1  
IO2 = A22, A18, A14, A10, A6, A2, M6, M2  
IO3 = A23, A19, A15, A11, A7, A3, M7, M3  
IO0 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W4,  
IO1 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W5,  
IO2 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W6,  
IO3 = x, x, x, x, x, x, x  
x
x
x
x
Quad Input/ Output Data  
IO0 = (D4, D0ꢀ)  
IO1 = (D5, D1ꢀ)  
IO2 = (D6, D2ꢀ)  
IO3 = (D7, D3ꢀ)  
9.  
Fast Read Quad I/O Data Output  
IO0 = (x, x, x, x, D4, D0ꢀ)  
IO1 = (x, x, x, x, D5, D1ꢀ)  
IO2 = (x, x, x, x, D6, D2ꢀ)  
IO3 = (x, x, x, x, D7, D3ꢀ)  
10.  
SC = security register  
7.2  
Write Enable (06h)  
Write Enable instruction is for setting the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register  
.
The WEL bit must be set prior to  
CS goes low prior to the  
every Program Erase and Write Status Register instruction To enter the Write Enable instruction,  
,
.
instruction “06h” into Data Input (SI) pin on the rising edge of SCK, and then driving CS high  
.
Figure 7-1. Write Enable Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.3  
Write Enable for Volatile Status Register (50h)  
This gives more flexibility to change the system configuration and memory protection schemes quickly without waiting  
for the typical non-volatile bit write cycles or affecting the endurance of the Status Register non-volatile bits. To write the  
volatile values into the Status Register bits, the Write Enable for Volatile Status Register (50h) instruction must be issued  
prior to a Write Status Register (01h) instruction. Write Enable for Volatile Status Register instruction (Figure 7-2) will  
not set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. Once Write Enable for Volatile Status Register is set, a Write Enable  
instruction should not have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register instruction (01h or 31h).  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
18  
Figure 7-2. Write Enable for Volatile Status Register Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.4  
Write Disable (04h)  
The Write Disable instruction is to reset the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register  
instruction CS goes low prior to the instruction “04h” into Data Input (SI) pin on the rising edge of SCK, and then driving CS  
high WEL bit is automatically reset write- disable status of “0” after Power up and upon completion of the every Program  
Erase and Write Status Register instructions  
. To enter the Write Disable  
,
.
-
,
.
Figure 7-3. Write Disable Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.5  
Read Status Register-1 (05h) and Read Status Register-2 (35h)  
The Read Status Register instructions are to read the Status Register. The Read Status Register can be read at any  
time (even in program/erase/write Status Register and Write Security Register condition). It is recommended to check  
the BUSY bit before sending a new instruction when a Program, Erase, Write Status Register or Write Status Register  
operation is in progress.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
19  
The instruction is entered by driving CS low and sending the instruction code “05h” for Status Register-1 or “35h” for Status  
Register-2 into the SI pin on the rising edge of SCK. The status register bits are then shifted out on the SO pin at the falling  
edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in (Figure 7-4 and Figure 7-5). The Status Register can be read  
continuously. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.  
Figure 7-4. Read Status Register Instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-5. Read Status Register Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.6  
Write Status Register (01h)  
The Write Status Register instruction is to write only non-volatile Status Register-1 bits (SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1  
and BP0) and Status Register-2 bits (CMP, QE and SRP1). All other Status Register bit locations are read-only and will  
not be affected by the Write Status Register instruction.  
A Write Enable instruction must previously have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register Instruction (Status  
Register bit WEL must equal 1). Once write is enabled, the instruction is entered by driving CS low, sending the  
instruction code, and then writing the status register data byte as illustrated in Figure 7-6 and Figure 7-7.  
The CS pin must be driven high after the eighth or sixteenth bit of data that is clocked in. If this is not done the Write  
Status Register instruction will not be executed. If CS is driven high after the eighth clock, the CMP QE and SRP1 bits  
will be cleared to 0. After CS is driven high, the self- timed Write Status Register cycle will commence for a time duration  
of tW (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed to  
check the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Write Status Register cycle and a 0 when the  
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cycle is finished and ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch  
(WEL) bit in Status Register will be cleared to 0.  
Figure 7-6. Write Status Register Instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-7. Write Status Register Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.7  
Write Status Register-2 (31h)  
The Write Status Register-2 instruction is to write only non-volatile Status Register-2 bits (CMP, QE and SRP1).  
A Write Enable instruction must previously have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register Instruction (Status  
Register bit WEL must equal 1). Once write is enabled, the instruction is entered by driving CS low, sending the  
instruction code, and then writing the status register data byte as illustrated in Figure 7-8 and Figure 7-9.  
Using Write Status Register-2 (31h) instruction  
instructions  
, software can individually access each one-byte status registers via different  
.
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Figure 7-8. Write Status Register-2 Instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-9. Write Status Register-2 Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.8  
Read Data (03h)  
The Read Data instruction is to read data out from the device  
.
The instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and then  
After the address is received the  
sending the instruction code “03h” with following a 24 bit address (A23- A0) into the SI pin  
-
.
,
data byte of the addressed memory location will be shifted out on the SO pin at the falling edge of SCK with most significant bit  
(MSB) first. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after byte of data is shifted out allowing for a  
continuous stream of data  
continues The instruction is completed by driving CS high. The Read Data instruction sequence is shown in Figure 7-10. If a  
Read Data instruction is issued while an Erase Program or Write Status Register cycle is in process (BUSY = 1) the instruction  
is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle The Read Data instruction allows clock rates from D.C to a  
maximum of f (see Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
. This means that the entire memory can be accessed with a single instruction as long as the clock  
.
,
.
R
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Figure 7-10. Read Data Instruction  
7.9  
Fast Read (0Bh)  
The Fast Read instruction is high speed reading mode that it can operate at the highest possible frequency of FR  
. The address  
is latched on the rising edge of the SCK. After the 24  
Figure 7-11 The dummy clocks means the internal circuits require time to set up the initial address  
the data value on the SO pin is a “don’t care” Data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCK.  
-
bit address  
,
this is accomplished by adding “dummy” clocks as shown in  
.
.
During the dummy clocks,  
.
Figure 7-11. Fast Read Instruction (SPI Mode)  
7.10 Fast Read in QPI Mode  
When QPI mode is enabled, the number of dummy clock is configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction to  
accommodate wide range applications with different needs for either maximum Fast Read frequency or minimum data  
access latency. Depending on the Read Parameter Bit P[4] and P[5] setting, the number of dummy clocks can be  
configured as either 4, or 6 or 8. The default number of dummy clocks upon power up or after a Reset instruction is 4.  
(Please refer to Figure 7-12, Figure 7-13 and Figure 7.11).  
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Figure 7-12. Fast Read instruction (QPI Mode, 80MHz)  
Figure 7-13. Fast Read instruction (QPI Mode, 104MHz)  
7.11 Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh)  
By using two pins (IO  
0
and IO  
1
, instead of just IO  
0
), The Fast Read Dual Output instruction allows data to be transferred from  
the AT25SF641 at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The Fast Read Dual Output instruction is ideal for quickly  
downloading code from Flash to RAM upon power-up or for application that cache code-segments to RAM for execution.  
The Fast Read Dual Output instruction can operate at the highest possible frequency of F  
After the 24 bit address, this is accomplished by adding eight “dummy” clocks as shown in Figure 7-14. The dummy clocks  
allow the internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. During the dummy clocks the data value on the SO  
R
(see AC Electrical Characteristics).  
-
,
pin is a “don’t care”. However  
,
the IO  
0
pin should be high  
-
impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock  
.
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Figure 7-14. Fast Read Dual Output instruction (SPI Mode)  
7.12 Fast Read Quad Output (6Bh)  
By using four pins (IO  
0
, IO  
1
, IO  
2
, and IO  
3
), The Fast Read Quad Output instruction allows data to be transferred from the  
AT25SF641 at four times the rate of standard SPI devices. A Quad enable of Status Register-2 must be executed before  
the device will accept the Fast Read Quad Output instruction (Status Register bit QE must equal 1).  
The Fast Read Quad Output instruction can operate at the highest possible frequency of F (see Section 8.7, AC  
R
Electrical Characteristics). This is accomplished by adding eight “dummy” clocks after the 24- bit address as shown in  
Figure 7-15. The dummy clocks allow the internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. During the  
dummy clocks, the data value on the SO pin is a “don’t care”. However, the IO  
pin should be high-impedance prior to  
0
the falling edge of the first data out clock.  
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Figure 7-15. Fast Read Quad Output instruction (SPI Mode)  
7.13 Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh)  
The Fast Read Dual I/O instruction reduces cycle overhead through double access using two IO pins: IO  
0
and IO .  
1
Continuous read mode  
The Fast Read Dual I/O instruction can further reduce cycle overhead through setting the Mode bits (M7-0) after the  
input Address bits (A23-0). The upper nibble of the Mode (M7-4) controls the length of the next Fast Read Dual I/O  
instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code. The lower nibble bits of the Mode (M3-0)  
are don’t care (“X”), However, the IO pins should be high-impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock.  
If the Mode bits (M7-0) equal “Ax” hex, then the next Fast Dual I/O instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) does  
not require the instruction (BBh) code, as shown in Figure 7-16 and Figure 7-17. This reduces the instruction sequence  
by eight clocks and allows the address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If Mode bits (M7-0) are any  
value other “Ax” hex, the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires the first byte instruction code,  
thus returning to normal operation. A Mode Bit Reset can be used to reset Mode Bits (M7-0) before issuing normal  
instructions.  
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Figure 7-16. Fast Read Dual I/O Instruction (initial instruction or previous M7-0 Axh)  
Figure 7-17. Fast Read Dual I/O Instruction (previous M7-0 = Axh)  
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7.14 Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh)  
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction reduces cycle overhead through quad access using four IO pins: IO  
The Quad Enable bit (QE) of Status Register-2 must be set to enable the Fast read Quad I/O Instruction.  
0
, IO , IO2, and IO3.  
1
Continuous read mode  
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction can further reduce instruction overhead through setting the Mode bits (M7-0) with  
following the input Address bits (A23-0), as shown in Figure 7-18. The upper nibble of the Mode (M7-4) controls the  
length of the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code.  
The lower nibble bits of the Mode (M3-0) are don’t care (“X”). However, the IO pins should be high-impedance prior to  
the falling edge of the first data out clock.  
If the Mode bits (M7-0) equal “Ax” hex, then the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction (after CS is raised and then  
lowered) does not require the EBh instruction code, as shown in Figure 7-19. This reduces the instruction sequence by  
eight clocks and allows the address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If the Mode bits (M7-0) are any  
value other than “Ax” hex, the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires the first byte instruction  
code, thus retuning normal operation. A Mode Bit Reset can be used to reset Mode Bits (M7-0) before issuing normal  
instructions.  
Figure 7-18. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7-0 Axh, SPI mode)  
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Figure 7-19. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (previous M7-0 = Axh, SPI mode)  
Wrap Around in SPI mode  
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction can also be used to access specific portion within a page by issuing a “Set Burst  
with Wrap” (77h) instruction prior Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh) instruction. The “Set Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction can  
either enable or disable the “Wrap Around” feature for the following Fast Read Quad I/O instruction.  
When “Wrap Around” is enabled, the data being accessed can be limited to an 8/16/32/64-byte section of a 256-byte  
page. The output data starts at the initial address specified in the instruction, once it reaches the ending boundary of the  
8/16/32/64-byte section, the output will wrap around to the beginning boundary automatically until CS is pulled high to  
terminate the instruction.  
The Burst with Wrap feature allows applications that use cache to quickly fetch a critical address and then fill the  
cache afterwards within a fixed length (8/16/32/64-byte) of data without issuing multiple read instructions. (Please  
refer to Section 7.31 Set Burst with Wrap).  
Fast Read Quad I/O in QPI mode  
When QPI mode in enabled, the number of dummy clocks is configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction  
to accommodate a wide range applications with different needs for either maximum Fast Read frequency or minimum  
data access latency. Depending on the Read Parameter Bits P [4] and P [5] setting, the number of dummy clocks can  
be configured as either 4 or 6 or 8. The default number of dummy clocks upon power up or after a Reset (99h)  
instruction is 4.  
“Continuous Read Mode” feature is also available in QPI mode for Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. In QPI mode, the  
“Continuous Read Mode” bits M7-0 are also considered as dummy clocks. In the default setting, the data output will  
follow the Continuous Read Mode bits immediately.  
“Wrap Around” feature is not available in QPI mode for Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. To perform a read operation with  
fixed data length wrap around in QPI mode, a “Burst Read with Wrap” (0Ch) instruction must be used. (Please refer to  
Section 7.32 Burst Read with Wrap).  
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Figure 7-20. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7-0 Axh, QPI mode, 80MHz)  
Figure 7-21. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7-0 Axh, QPI mode, 104MHz)  
7.15 Page Program (02h)  
The Page Program instruction is for programming the memory to be “0”. A Write Enable instruction must be issued  
before the device accept the Page Program Instruction (Status Register bit WEL=1). After the Write Enable (WREN)  
instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The instruction is entered by driving the  
CS pin low and then sending the instruction code “02h” with following a 24-bits address (A23-A0) and at least one data  
byte, into the SI pin. The CS pin must be driven low for the entire time of the instruction while data is being sent to the  
device. (Please refer to Figure 7-22 and Figure 7-23).  
If an entire 256 byte page is to be programmed, the last address byte (the 8 least significant address bits) should be set  
to 0. If the last address byte is not zero, and the number of clocks exceeds the remaining page length, the addressing  
will wrap to the beginning of the page. In some cases, less than 256 bytes (a partial page) can be programmed without  
having any effect on other bytes within the same page. One condition to perform a partial page program is that the  
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number of clocks cannot exceed the remaining page length. If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device the addressing  
will wrap to the beginning of the page and overwrite previously sent data  
The CS pin must be driven high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been latched. If this is not done the Page  
Program instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Page Program instruction will  
commence for a time duration of tPP (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed for checking the  
status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Page Program cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished  
and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL)  
bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Page Program instruction is not executed if the addressed page is  
protected by the Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits.  
Figure 7-22. Page Program Instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-23. Page Program Instruction (QPI Mode)  
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7.16 Quad Page Program (33h)  
The Quad Page Program instruction is to program the memory as being “0” at previously erased memory areas. The Quad  
Page Program takes four pins: IO0, IO1, IO  
2
and IO as address and data input, which can improve programmer performance  
3
and the effectiveness of application of lower clock less than 5MHz. Systems using faster clock speeds will not get more benefit  
for the Quad Page Program as the required internal page program time is far more than the time data clock-in.  
To use Quad Page Program, the Quad Enable bit must be set, A Write Enable instruction must be executed before the  
device will accept the Quad Page Program instruction (Status Register-1, WEL=1). The instruction is initiated by driving  
the CS pin low then sending the instruction code “33h” with following a 24-bit address (A23-A0) and at least one data,  
into the IO pins. The CS pin must be held low for the entire length of the instruction while data is being sent to the device.  
All other functions of Quad Page Program are perfectly same as standard Page Program. (Please refer to Figure 7-  
24 and Figure 7-25).  
Figure 7-24. Quad Page Program Instruction (SPI mode)  
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Figure 7-25. Quad Page Program Instruction (QPI mode)  
7.17 Block Erase (20h)  
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected sector as being “1”. The instruction is used for 4K-byte  
Block. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, the Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is initiated by  
driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “20h” followed a 24-bit Block address (A23-A0). (Please refer to  
Figure 7-26 and Figure 7-27). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been latched in,  
otherwise, the Block Erase instruction is not executed. After CS goes high, the self-timed Block Erase instruction  
commences for a time duration of tSE (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed for checking the  
status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished  
and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL)  
bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Block Erase instruction will not be executed if the addressed page is  
protected by the Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits.  
Figure 7-26. Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-27. Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.18 32KB Block Erase (52h)  
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected block as being “1”. The instruction is used for 32K-byte  
Block erase operation. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, a Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is  
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “52h” followed a 24-bit block address (A23-A0).  
(Please refer to Figure 7-28 and Figure 7-29). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been  
latched in, otherwise, the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Block Erase  
instruction will commence for a time duration of tBE1 (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be read the status of the  
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the  
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in  
the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Block erase instruction will not be executed if the addressed page is protected  
by the Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits.  
Figure 7-28. 32KB Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-29. 32KB Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.19 64KB Block Erase (D8h)  
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected block as being “1”. The instruction is used for 64K-byte  
Block erase operation. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, a Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is  
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “D8h” followed a 24-bit block address (A23-A0).  
(Please refer to Figure 7-30 and Figure 7-31). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been  
latched in, otherwise, the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Block Erase  
instruction will commence for a time duration of tBE2 (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be read the status of the  
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the  
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in  
the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Block erase instruction will not be executed if the addressed page is protected  
by the Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits.  
Figure 7-30. 64KB Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-31. 64KB Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.20 Chip Erase (C7h / 60h)  
The Chip Erase instruction clears all bits in the device to be FFh (all 1s). Prior to the Chip Erase Instruction, a Write  
Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code  
“C7h” or “60h”. (Please refer to Figure 7-32). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been  
latched in, otherwise, the Chip Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Chip Erase  
instruction will commence for a duration of tCE (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics).  
While the Chip Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed to check the status  
of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Chip Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the  
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in  
the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Chip erase instruction is not executed if any page is protected by the Protect  
(CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits.  
Figure 7-32. Chip Erase Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
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7.21 Erase / Program Suspend (75h)  
The Erase/Program Suspend instruction allows the system to interrupt a Block Erase operation or a Page Program,  
Quad Data Input Page Program, Quad Page Program operation.  
Erase Suspend is valid only during the Block erase operation. The Write Status Register-1 (01h), Write Status Register-  
2 (31h) instruction and Erase instructions (20h, 52h, D8h, C7h, 60h) are not allowed during Erase Suspend. During the  
Chip Erase operation, the Erase Suspend instruction is ignored.  
Program Suspend is valid only during the Page Program, Quad Data Input Page Program or Quad Page Program  
operation. The Write Status Register-1(01h), Write Status Register-2 (31h) instruction and Program instructions (02h  
and 33h) and Erase instructions (20h, 52h, D8h, C7h and 60h) are not allowed during Program Suspend.  
The Erase/Program Suspend instruction “75h” will be accepted by the device only if the SUS bit in the Status Register  
equals to 0 and the BUSY bit equals to 1 while a Block Erase or a Page Program operation is on-going. If the SUS bit  
equals to 1 or the BUSY bit equals to 0, the Suspend instruction will be ignored by the device. A maximum of time of  
tSUS (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics) is required to suspend the erase or program operation. After  
Erase/Program Suspend, the SUS bit in the Status Register will be set from 0 to 1 immediately and The BUSY bit in the  
Status Register will be cleared from 1 to 0 within “tSUS”. For a previously resumed Erase/Program operation, it is also  
required that the Suspend instruction “75h” is not issued earlier than a minimum of time of tSUS following the preceding  
Resume instruction “7Ah”.  
Unexpected power off during the Erase/Program suspend state resets the device and release the suspend state. SUS  
bit in the Status Register also resets to 0. The data within the page or block that was being suspended may become  
corrupted. It is recommended for the user to implement system design techniques against the accidental power  
interruption and preserve data integrity during erase/program suspend state. (Please refer to Figure 7-33 and Figure 7-  
34).  
Figure 7-33. Erase Suspend instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-34. Erase Suspend instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.22 Erase / Program Resume (7Ah)  
The Erase/Program Resume instruction “7Ah” is to re-work the Block Erase operation or the Page Program operation  
upon an Erase/Program Suspend. The Resume instruction 7Ah” will be accepted by the device only if the SUS bit in  
the Status Register equals to 1 and the BUSY bit equals to 0. After issued, the SUS bit will be cleared from 1 to 0  
immediately, the BUSY bit will be set from 0 to 1 within 200ns and the Block will complete the erase operation or the  
page will complete the program operation. If the SUS bit equals to 0 or the BUSY bit equals to 1, the Resume  
instruction “7Ah” will be ignored by the device.  
Resume instruction cannot be accepted if the previous Erase/Program Suspend operation was interrupted by  
unexpected power off. It is also required that a subsequent Erase/Program Suspend instruction not to be issued within a  
minimum of time of “tSUS” following a previous Resume instruction. (Please refer to Figure 7-35 and Figure 7-36).  
Figure 7-35. Erase / Program Resume instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-36. Erase / Program Resume instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.23 Deep Power Down (B9h)  
Executing the Deep Power Down instruction is the best way to put the device in the lowest power consumption. The  
Deep Power Down instruction reduces the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in Section 8.7, AC Electrical  
Characteristics). The instruction is entered by driving the CS pin low with following the instruction code “B9h”. (Please  
refer to Figure 7-37 and Figure 7-38).  
The CS pin must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of instruction code been latched-in);  
otherwise, the Deep Power Down instruction is not executed. After CS goes high, it requires a delay of tDP and the Deep  
Power Down mode is entered. While in the Release Deep Power Down / Device ID instruction, which restores the device  
to normal operation, will be recognized. All other instructions are ignored including the Read Status Register instruction,  
which is always available during normal operation. Deep Power Down Mode automatically stops at Power-Down, and the  
device always Power-up in the Standby Mode.  
Figure 7-37. Deep Power Down Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-38. Deep Power Down Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.24 Release Deep Power Down / Device ID (ABh)  
The Release Deep Power Down / Device ID instruction is a multi-purpose instruction. It can be used to release the  
device from the Deep Power Down state or obtain the device identification (ID).  
The instruction is issued by driving the CS pin low, sending the instruction code “ABh” and driving CS high as shown in  
figure Figure 7-39 and Figure 7-40. Release from Deep Power Down require the time duration of tRES1 (See Section 8.7,  
AC Electrical Characteristics) for re-work a normal operation and accepting other instructions. The CS pin must keep high  
during the tRES1 time duration.  
The Device ID can be read during SPI mode only. In other words, Device ID feature is not available in QPI mode for Release  
Deep Power Down/Device ID instruction. To obtain the Device ID in SPI mode, instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin  
low and sending the instruction code “ABh” with following 3-dummy bytes. The Device ID bits are then shifted on the  
falling edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-41. After CS is driven high it must keep  
high for a time duration of tRES2 (See Section 8.7, AC Electrical Characteristics). The Device ID can be read continuously.  
The instruction is completed by driving CS high.  
If the Release from Deep Power Down /Device ID instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process  
(when BUSY equals 1) the instruction is ignored and does not have any effects on the current cycle.  
Figure 7-39. Release Power Down Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-40. Release Power Down Instruction (QPI Mode)  
Figure 7-41. Release Power Down / Device ID Instruction (SPI Mode)  
7.25 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Dual I/O (90h)  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the  
specific device ID.  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O instruction. The instruction is  
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “90h” followed by a 24-bit address (A23-A0) of  
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(17h) are shifted out on the falling edge of  
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-42 and Figure 7-43. If the 24-bit address is initially set to  
000001h the Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can  
be read continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.  
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Figure 7-42. Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-43. Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction (QPI Mode)  
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7.26 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Dual I/O (92h)  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the  
specific device ID.  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O instruction. The instruction is  
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “92h” followed by a 24-bit address (A23-A0) of  
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(17h) are shifted out on the falling edge of  
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-44. If the 24-bit address is initially set to 000001h the  
Device ID is read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read  
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.  
Figure 7-44. Read Dual Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction (SPI Mode)  
7.27 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Quad I/O (94h)  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Quad I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the  
specific device ID.  
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. The instruction is  
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “94h” followed by a 24-bit address (A23-A0) of  
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(17h) are shifted out on the falling edge of  
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-45. If the 24-bit address is initially set to 000001h the  
Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read  
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.  
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Figure 7-45. Read Quad Manufacturer/ Device ID Quad I/O instruction (SPI Mode)  
JEDEC ID (9Fh)  
For compatibility reasons, the AT25SF641 provides several instructions to electronically determine the identity of the  
device. The Read JEDEC ID instruction is congruous with the JEDEC standard for SPI compatible serial flash memories  
that was adopted in 2003. The instruction is entered by driving the CS pin low with following the instruction code “9Fh”.  
JEDEC assigned Manufacturer ID byte for Adesto (1Fh) and two Device ID bytes, Memory Type (ID-15-ID8) and  
Capacity (ID7-ID0) are then shifted out on the falling edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first shown in Figure  
7-46 and Figure 7-47. For memory type and capacity values refer to Manufacturer and Device Identification table. The  
JEDEC ID can be read continuously. The instruction is terminated by driving CS high.  
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Figure 7-46. Read JEDEC ID instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-47. Read JEDEC ID instruction (QPI Mode)  
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7.28 Enable QPI (38h)  
The AT25SF641 support both Standard/Dual/Quad Serial Peripheral interface (SPI) and Quad Peripheral Interface  
(QPI). However, SPI mode and QPI mode cannot be used at the same time. The ‘Enable QPI’ instruction is the only way  
to switch the device from SPI mode to QPI mode.  
In order to switch the device to QPI mode, the Quad Enable (QE) bit in Status Register 2 must be set to 1 first, and an  
Enable QPI instruction must be issued. If the Quad Enable (QE) bit is 0, the Enable QPI instruction will be ignored and  
the device will remain in SPI mode.  
After power-up, the default state of the device is SPI mode. See the instruction Set Table 7-2 for all the commands  
supported in SPI mode and the instruction Set Table 7-5 for all the instructions supported in QPI mode.  
When the device is switched from SPI mode to QPI mode, the existing Write Enable and Program/Erase Suspend status,  
and the Wrap Length setting will remain unchanged.  
Figure 7-48. Enable QPI instruction (SPI Mode only)  
7.29 Disable QPI (FFh)  
By issuing Disable QPI (FFh) instruction, the device is reset SPI mode. When the device is switched from QPI mode to  
SPI mode, the existing Write Enable Latch (WEL) and Program/Erase Suspend status, and the Wrap Length setting  
remains unchanged.  
Figure 7-49. Disable QPI instruction for QPI mode  
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7.30 Word Read Quad I/O (E7h)  
The Quad I/O dramatically reduces instruction overhead allowing faster random access for code execution (XIP) directly  
from the Quad SPI. The Quad Enable bit (QE) of Status Register-2 must be set to enable the Word Read Quad I/O  
instruction. The lowest Address bit (A0) must equal 0 and only two dummy clocks are required prior to the data output.  
Continuous Read Mode  
The Word Read Quad I/O instruction can further reduce instruction overhead through setting the “Continuous Read  
Mode” bits (M7-0) after the input Address bits (A23-0), as shown in Figure 7-50. The upper nibble of the (M7-4)  
controls the length of the next Word Read Quad I/O instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte  
instruction code. The lower nibble bits of the (M[3:0]) are don’t care (“X”). However, the IO pins should be high-  
impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock.  
If the “Continuous Read Mode” bits M[7-4] = Ah, then the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction (after CS is raised and  
then lowered) does not require the E7h instruction code, as shown in Figure 7-51. This reduces the instruction sequence  
by eight clocks and allows the Read address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If the “Continuous  
Read Mode” bits M[7:4] do not equal to Ah (1,0,1,0) the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires  
the first byte instruction code, thus returning to normal operation.  
Figure 7-50. Word Read Quad I/O instruction (Initial instruction or previous set M7-0 ≠ Axh, SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-51. Word Read Quad I/O instruction (Previous instruction set M7-0= Axh, SPI Mode)  
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Wrap Around in SPI mode  
The Word Read Quad I/O instruction can also be used to access a specific portion within a page by issuing a “Set  
Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction prior to E7h. The “Set Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction can either enable or disable  
the “Wrap Around” feature for the following E7h commands. When “Wrap Around” is enabled, the output data starts at  
the initial address specified in the instruction, once it reaches the ending boundary of the 8/16/32/64-byte section,  
the output will wrap around to the beginning boundary automatically until CS is pulled high to terminate the instruction.  
The Burst with Wrap feature allows applications that use cache to quickly fetch a critical address and then fill the cache  
afterwards within a fixed length (8/16/32/64-byte) of data without issuing read instructions.  
The “Set Burst with Wrap” instruction allows three “Wrap Bits”, W6-4 to be set. The W4 bit is used to enable or disable  
the “Wrap Around” operation while W6-5 is used to specify the length of the wrap around section within a page.  
7.31 Set Burst with Wrap (77h)  
The Set Burst with Wrap (77h) instruction is used in conjunction with “Fast Read Quad I/O” and “Word Read Quad  
I/O” instructions to access a fixed length of 8/16/32/64-byte section within a 256-byte page. Certain applications can  
benefit from this feature and improve the overall system code execution performance. Before the device will accept the  
Set Burst with Wrap instruction, a Quad enable of Status Register-2 must be executed (Status Register bit QE must  
equal 1).  
The Set Burst with Wrap instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and then shifting the instruction code “77h”  
followed by 24 dummy bits and 8 “Wrap Bits”, W7-0. The instruction sequence is shown in Set Burst with Wrap  
Instruction Sequence. Wrap bit W7 and W3-0 are not used.  
Table 7-6. Set Burst with Wrap W6:W4 Encoding  
W6, W5  
W4 = 0  
W4 = 1(Default)  
Wrap Around  
Wrap Length  
Wrap Around  
Wrap Length  
00  
01  
10  
11  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
8-byte  
16-byte  
32-byte  
64-byte  
No  
No  
No  
No  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
Once W6-4 is set by a Set Burst with Wrap instruction  
instructions will use the W6-4 setting to access the 8/16/32/64  
and return to normal read operation, another Set Burst with Wrap instruction should be issued to set W4 = 1  
value of W4 upon power on is 1 In the case of a system Reset while W4 = 0 it is recommended that the controller issues a  
Set Burst with Wrap instruction or Reset (99h) instruction to reset W4 = 1 prior to any normal Read instructions since  
AT25SF641 does not have a hardware Reset Pin  
,
all the following “Fast Read Quad I/O” and Word Read Quad I/O  
byte section within any page. To exit the “Wrap Around” function  
The default  
-
.
.
,
.
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Figure 7-52. Set Burst with Wrap Instruction Sequence  
7.32 Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)  
The “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)” instruction provides an alternative way to perform the read operation with “Wrap  
Around” in QPI mode. The instruction is similar to the “Fast Read (0Bh)” instruction in QPI mode, except the  
addressing of the read operation “Wraps Around” to the beginning boundary of the “Wrap Length” once the ending  
boundary is reached.  
The “Wrap Length” and the number of dummy of clocks can be configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)”  
instruction.  
Figure 7-53. Burst Read with Wrap instruction (QPI Mode, 80MHz)  
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Figure 7-54. Burst Read with Wrap instruction (QPI Mode, 104MHz)  
7.33 Set Read Parameters (C0h)  
In QPI mode, to accommodate a wide range of applications with different needs for either maximum read frequency or  
minimum data access latency, “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction can be used to configure the number of  
dummy clocks for “Fast Read (0Bh)”, “Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh)” & “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)” instructions, and  
to configure the number of bytes of “Wrap Length” for the “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)” instruction.  
In Standard SPI mode, the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction is not accepted. The dummy clocks for various Fast  
Read instructions in Standard/Dual/Quad SPI mode are fixed, please refer to the instruction. and for details Table 7-2,  
Table 7-3, Table 7-4, and Table 7-5. The “Wrap Length” is set by W6-5 bit in the “Set Burst with Wrap (77h)” instruction.  
This setting will remain unchanged when the device is switched from Standard SPI mode to QPI mode.  
The default “Wrap Length” after a power up or a Reset instruction is 8 bytes  
,
the default number of dummy clocks is 4.  
Table 7-7. Dummy Clock Encoding  
Dummy  
Clocks  
Maximum  
Read Freq.  
P5, P4  
00  
01  
10  
4
4
6
80MHz  
80MHz  
104MHz  
Table 7-8. Wrap Length Encoding  
P1, P0  
Wrap Length  
00  
01  
10  
11  
8-bytes  
16-bytes  
32-bytes  
64-bytes  
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Figure 7-55. Set Read Parameters instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.34 Enable Reset (66h) and Reset (99h)  
Because of the small package and the limitation on the number of pins, the AT25SF641 provide a software Reset  
instruction instead of a dedicated RESET pin.  
Once the Reset instruction is accepted, any on-going internal operations will be terminated and the device will return to  
its default power-on state and lose all the current volatile settings, such as Volatile Status Register bits, Write Enable  
Latch (WEL) status, Program/Erase Suspend status, Continuous Read Mode bit setting, Read parameter setting and  
Wrap bit setting.  
“Enable Reset (66h)” and “Reset (99h)” instructions can be issued in either SPI mode or QPI mode. To avoid accidental  
reset, both instructions must be issued in sequence. Any other instructions other than “Reset (99h)” after the “Enable  
(66h)” instruction disables the “Reset Enable” state. A new sequence of “Enable Reset (66h)” and “Reset (99h)” is  
needed to reset the device. Once the Reset instruction is accepted by the device takes approximately tRST = 30us to  
reset. During this period, no instruction will be accepted.  
Data corruption may happen if there is an on-going or suspended internal Erase or Program operation when Reset  
instruction sequence is accepted by device. It is recommended to check the BUSY bit and the SUS bit in Status Register  
before issuing the Reset instruction sequence.  
Figure 7-56. Enable Reset and Reset Instruction (SPI Mode)  
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Figure 7-57. Enable Reset and Reset Instruction (QPI Mode)  
7.35 Read Serial Flash Discovery Parameter (5Ah)  
The Read Serial Flash Discovery Parameter (SFDP) instruction allows reading the Serial Flash Discovery Parameter  
area (SFDP). This SFDP area is composed of 2048 read-only bytes containing operating characteristics and vendor  
specific information. The SFDP area is factory programmed. If the SFDP area is blank, the device is shipped with all the  
SFDP bytes at FFh. If only a portion of the SFDP area is written to, the portion not used is shipped with bytes in erased  
state (FFh). The instruction sequence for the read SFDP has the same structure as that of a Fast Read instruction. First,  
the device is selected by driving Chip Select (CS) low. Next, the 8-bit instruction code (5Ah) and the 24-bit address are  
shifted in, followed by 8 dummy clock cycles. The bytes of SFDP content are shifted out on the Serial Data Output  
(SO) starting from the specified address. Each bit is shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock (SCK). The  
instruction sequence is shown here. The Read SFDP instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS) High at any  
time during data output.  
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Figure 7-58. Read SFDP Register Instruction  
Table 7-9. SFDP Signature and Headers  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
SFDP Signature  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07:00  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
07:00  
15:08  
23:16  
0101 0011  
0100 0110  
0100 0100  
0101 0110  
0000 0110  
0000 0001  
0000 0001  
53h  
46h  
44h  
50h  
06h  
01h  
01h  
Start from 00h  
Start from 01h  
Start from 00h  
SFDP Minor Revision  
SFDP Major Revision  
Number of Parameters  
Headers  
Reserved  
FFh  
07h  
08h  
31:24  
07:00  
1111 1111  
FFh  
00h  
JEDEC Parameter ID  
(LSB) = 00H  
0000 0000  
JEDEC Parameter ID (LSB)  
Start from 00  
H
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
0000 0110  
0000 0001  
0001 0000  
06h  
01h  
10h  
Parameter Table Minor  
Revision  
Start from 01H  
Parameter Table Major  
Revision  
Parameter Table Length  
(double words)  
How many DWORDs in  
the parameter table  
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Table 7-9. SFDP Signature and Headers (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Parameter Table Pointer  
Address of Adesto  
Parameter Table  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
07:00  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
0011 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
1111 1111  
30h  
00h  
00h  
FFh  
JEDEC Parameter ID (MSB)  
JEDEC Parameter ID (LSB)  
JEDEC Parameter ID  
(MSB)  
:FFH  
Adesto Manufacturer ID  
Start from 00H  
10h  
11h  
07:00  
15:08  
0001 1111  
0000 0000  
1Fh  
00h  
Parameter Table Minor  
Revision  
Start from 01H  
12h  
13h  
23:16  
31:24  
0000 0001  
0000 0010  
01h  
02h  
Parameter Table Major  
Revision  
Parameter Table Length  
(double words)  
How many DWORDs in  
the parameter table  
Parameter Table Pointer  
(PTP)  
Address of Adesto  
Parameter Table  
14h  
15h  
16h  
17h  
07:00  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
1000 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0001  
80h  
00h  
00h  
01h  
Reserved  
FFh  
Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
Data (b)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
(Bit)  
01:00  
02  
(Bit)  
01  
1
01:4KB available  
Erase Granularity  
11:4KB not available  
Write Granularity  
0:1Byte, 1:64 bytes or larger  
0: Nonvolatile status bit  
1: Volatile status bit  
Volatile Status Register Block  
Protect Bits  
30h  
E5h  
03  
0
Volatile Status Register Write  
Enable Opcode  
0:50H Opcode to enable,  
if bit-3 = 1  
04  
0
Reserved  
07:05  
15:08  
111  
Opcode or FFh  
31h  
0010 0000  
20h  
4KB Erase Opccde  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Fast Dual Read Output  
(1 -1 -2)  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
16  
1
Number of Address Bytes  
00:3 Byte only  
01:3 or 4 Byte  
10:4 Byte only  
11:Reserved  
18:17  
00  
Double Transfer Rate (DTR)  
Clocking  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
19  
20  
21  
22  
0
1
1
1
32h  
F1h  
Fast Dual I/O Read  
(1-2- 2)  
Fast Quad I/O Read  
(1-4-4)  
Fast Quad Output Read  
(1-1-4)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
FFh  
FFh  
23  
1
33h  
34h  
35h  
36h  
37h  
31:24  
07:00  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
0000 0011  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
03h  
Flash Memory Density  
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)  
Number of dummy clocks  
04:00  
07:05  
15:08  
20:16  
23:21  
31:24  
04:00  
07:05  
15:08  
00100  
010  
number of dummy clocks  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
38h  
39h  
3Ah  
3Bh  
3Ch  
3Dh  
44h  
EBh  
08h  
6Bh  
08h  
3Bh  
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)  
Number of mode bits  
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)  
Read Opcode  
1110 1011  
01000  
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)  
Number of dummy clocks  
number of dummy clocks  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)  
Number of mode bits  
000  
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)  
Read Opcode  
0110 1011  
01000  
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)  
Number of dummy clocks  
number of dummy clocks  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)  
Number of mode bits  
000  
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)  
Read Opcode  
0011 1011  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)  
Number of dummy clocks  
20:16  
23:21  
31:24  
00000  
100  
number of dummy clocks  
3Eh  
3Fh  
80h  
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)  
Number of mode bits  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)  
Read Opcode  
1011 1011  
BBh  
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)  
Reserved  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
0
0
FFh  
03:01  
04  
111  
40h  
FEh  
Fast Quad QPI (4-4-4)  
Reserved  
0=Not supported, 1=Supported  
1
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
07:05  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
07:00  
15:08  
111  
Reserved  
41h  
42h  
43h  
44h  
45h  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)  
Number of dummy clocks  
20:16  
23:21  
31:24  
0 0000  
000  
number of dummy clocks  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
46h  
00h  
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)  
Number of mode bits  
Fast Dual DPI(2-2-2)  
Read Opcode  
47h  
1111 1111  
FFh  
Reserved  
Reserved  
FFh  
FFh  
48h  
49h  
07:00  
15:08  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
FFh  
FFh  
Fast Quad QPI (4-4-4)  
Number of dummy clocks  
20:16  
23:21  
00010  
010  
number of dummy clocks  
number of mode bits  
Opcode or FFh  
4Ah  
4Bh  
42h  
Fast Quadl QPI (4-4-4)  
Number of mode bits  
Fast Quad QPI(4-4-4)  
Read Opcode  
31:24  
07:00  
1110 1011  
EBh  
Erase type-1 Size  
4KB=2^0Ch,  
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;  
(2^Nbyte)  
4Ch  
4Dh  
0000 1100  
0010 0000  
0Ch  
20h  
Erase type-1 Opcode  
Erase type-2 Size  
Opcode or FFh  
15:08  
23:16  
31:24  
4KB=2^0Ch,  
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;  
(2^Nbyte)  
4Eh  
4Fh  
0000 1111  
0101 0010  
0Fh  
52h  
Opcode or FFh  
Erase type-2 Opcode  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Erase Type-3 Size  
4KB=2^0Ch,  
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;  
(2^Nbyte)  
07:00  
50h  
51h  
52h  
53h  
0001 0000  
1101 1000  
0000 0000  
10h  
D8h  
00h  
FFh  
Opcode or FFh  
Erase Type-3 Opcode  
Erase Type-4 Size  
15:08  
23:16  
4KB=2^0Ch,  
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;  
(2^Nbyte)  
Opcode or FFh  
Erase Type-4 Opcode  
31:24  
03:00  
08:04  
1111 1111  
0011  
Erase Maximum/Typical  
Ratio  
Maximum = 2 * (COUNT + 1) *  
Typical  
Erase type-1 Typical time  
Erase type-1 Typical units  
Erase type-2 Typical time  
Erase type-2 Typical units  
Erase type-3 Typical time  
Erase type-3 Typical units  
Erase type-4 Typical time  
Erase type-4 Typical units  
Count or 00h  
0 0011  
00b: 1ms  
01b: 16ms  
10b: 128ms  
11b: 1s  
10:09  
15:11  
17:16  
22:18  
24:23  
29:25  
31:30  
01  
0110 0  
01  
Count or 00h  
00b: 1ms  
01b: 16ms  
10b: 128ms  
11b: 1s  
54h  
55h  
56h  
57h  
33h  
62h  
C9h  
00h  
Count or 00h  
100 10  
01  
00b: 1ms  
01b: 16ms  
10b: 128ms  
11b: 1s  
Count or 00h  
00 000  
00  
00b: 1ms  
01b: 16ms  
10b: 128ms  
11b: 1s  
Program Maximum/Typical  
Ratio  
Maximum = 2 * (COUNT + 1) *  
Typical  
03:00  
07:04  
0100  
1000  
58h  
84h  
Page Size  
2^N bytes  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Program Page Typical time  
Count or 00h  
12:08  
13  
0 1001  
1
0: 8us,  
1: 64us  
Program Page Typical units  
Program Byte Typical time,  
1st byte  
Count or 00h  
17:14  
18  
01 00  
0
0: 1us,  
1: 8us  
Program Byte Typical units,  
1st byte  
59h  
5Ah  
5Bh  
Program Additional Byte  
Typical time  
29h  
01h  
C7h  
Count or 00h  
22:19  
000 0  
0: 1us,  
1: 8us  
Program Additional Byte  
Typical units  
23  
0
Erase Chip Typical time  
Erase Chip Typical units  
Reserved  
Count or 00h  
28:24  
0 1110  
00b: 16ms  
01b: 256ms  
10b: 4s  
30:29  
10  
11b: 64s  
1h  
31  
1
Prohibited Op during  
Program Suspend  
see datasheet  
03:00  
11010  
5Ch  
ECh  
Prohibited Op during Erase  
Suspend  
see datasheet  
07:04  
1110  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Reserved  
Comment  
1h  
08  
1
Program Resume to  
Suspend time  
Count of 64us  
Count or 00h  
12:09  
17:13  
0 000  
11 101  
Program Suspend Maximum  
time  
00b: 128ns,  
01b: 1us,  
10b: 8us,  
11b: 64us  
Program Suspend Maximum  
units  
19:18  
01  
5Dh  
5Eh  
5Fh  
A1h  
07h  
3Dh  
Erase Resume to Suspend  
time  
Count of 64us  
Count or 00h  
23:20  
28:24  
0000  
Erase Suspend Maximum  
time  
1 1101  
00b: 128ns,  
01b: 1us,  
10b: 8us,  
11b: 64us  
Erase Suspend Maximum  
units  
30:29  
31  
01  
0: Program and Erase suspend  
supported  
Suspend / Resume  
supported  
0
1: not supported  
Opcode or FFh  
Opcode or FFh  
Opcode or FFh  
Opcode or FFh  
11b  
Program Resume Opcode  
Program Suspend Opcode  
Resume Opcode  
60h  
61h  
62h  
63h  
7:0  
0111 1010  
0111 0101  
0111 1010  
0111 0101  
11  
7Ah  
75h  
7Ah  
75h  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
01:00  
Suspend Opcode  
Reserved  
xxxxx1b: Opcode = 05h, bit-0 =  
1 Busy,  
64h  
F7h  
Status Register Busy Polling  
xxxx1xb: Opcode = 70h, bit-7 =  
0 Busy,  
07:02  
1111 01  
others: reserved  
AT25SF641  
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Table 7-10. SFDP Parameters Table 1 (Continued)  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Description  
Comment  
Exit Deep Powerdown time  
Count or 00h  
12:08  
0 0010  
00b: 128ns,  
01b: 1us,  
10b: 8us,  
11b: 64us  
Exit Deep Powerdown units  
14:13  
01  
65h  
66h  
67h  
A2h  
D5h  
5Ch  
22:15  
30:23  
31  
101 0101 1  
101 1100 1  
0
Exit Deep Powerdown  
Opcode  
Opcode or FFh  
Opcode or FFh  
Enter Deep Powerdown  
Opcode  
0: Deep Powerdown supported,  
1: not supported  
Deep Powerdown Supported  
Disable 4-4-4 Read Mode  
Enable 4-4-4 Read Mode  
03:00  
08:04  
1001  
0 0001  
0: not supported,  
Fast Quad I/O Continuous  
(0-4-4) supported  
09  
1
1: Quad I/O 0-4-4 supported  
Fast Quad I/O Continuous  
(0-4-4) Exit  
15:10  
19:16  
22:20  
1111 01  
1100  
68h  
69h  
6Ah  
19h  
F6h  
1Ch  
Fast Quad I/O Continuous  
(0-4-4) Enter  
Quad Enable Requirements  
(QER)  
001  
0: not supported,  
HOLD or RESET Disable  
23  
0
1: use Configuration Register  
bit-4  
Reserved  
FFh  
6Bh  
6Ch  
31;24  
06:00  
07  
1111 1111  
110 1000  
1
FFh  
E8h  
Status Register Opcode  
Reserved  
1h  
Soft Reset Opcodes  
4-Byte Address Exit  
4-Byte Address Enter  
6Dh  
6Eh  
6Fh  
13:08  
23:14  
31:24  
01 0000  
10h  
C0h  
1100 0000 00  
1000 0000  
80h  
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Table 7-11. SFDP Parameters Table 2  
Description  
Address  
(h) Byte  
Address  
(Bit)  
Data (b)  
(Bit)  
Data (h)  
(Byte)  
Comment  
1650h: 1.65V,  
1700h: 1.70V,  
2300h: 2.30V,  
2500h: 2.50V,  
2700h: 2.70V  
80h  
81h  
0000 0000  
0001 0111  
00h  
27h  
VCC Minimum Voltage  
VCC Maximum Voltage  
15:0  
1950h: 1.95V,  
3600h: 3.60V,  
4000h: 4.00V,  
4400h: 4.40V  
82h  
83h  
0000 0000  
0011 0110  
00h  
36h  
31:16  
10b: use non-volatile  
status register  
Array Protection Method  
01:00  
02  
10  
0
0: power up unprotected,  
1: power up protected  
Power up Protection default  
Protection Disable Opcodes  
Protection Enable Opcodes  
011b: use status register  
011b: use status register  
011b: use status register  
00b: not supported,  
05:03  
08:06  
11:09  
01 1  
0 11  
011  
84h  
85h  
DAh  
06h  
Protection Read Opcodes  
Protection Register Erase  
Opcode  
13:12  
15:14  
00  
00  
01b: Opcodes  
3Dh,2Ah,7Fh,CFh,  
00b: not supported,  
Protection Register Program  
Opcode  
01b: Opcodes  
3Dh,2Ah,7Fh,FCh  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
FFh  
FFh  
FFh  
86h  
87h  
23:16  
31:24  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
FFh  
FFh  
88h-FFh  
Reserved  
7.36 Enter Secured OTP (B1h)  
The Enter Secured OTP instruction is for entering the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. The additional 4K-bit  
secured OTP is independent from main array, which may be used to store unique serial number for system identifier.  
After entering the Secured OTP mode, and then follow standard read or program, procedure to read out the data or  
update data. The Secured OTP data cannot be updated again once it is lock-down  
Please note that Write Status Register-1, Write Status Register-2 and Write Security Register instructions are not  
acceptable during the access of secure OTP region. Once security OTP is lock down, only commands related with read  
are valid. The Enter Secured OTP instruction sequence is shown in Figure 7-59.  
AT25SF641  
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61  
Figure 7-59. Enter Secured OTP instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.37 Exit Secured OTP (C1h)  
The Exit Secured OTP instruction is for exiting the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. (Please refer to Figure 7-60).  
Figure 7-60. Exit Secured OTP instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.38 Read Security Register (2Bh)  
The Read Security Register can be read the value of Security Register bits at any time (even in program/erase/write  
status register-1 and write status register-2 condition) and continuously.  
Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the chip is locked by factory before ex-factory or not.  
When it is “0”, it indicates non-factory lock, “1” indicates factory-lock.  
Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing Write Security Register instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to “1” for  
customer lock-down purpose. However, once the bit it set to “1” (Lock-down), the LDSO bit and the 4K-bit Secured OTP  
area cannot be updated any more. While it is in 4K-bit Secured OTP mode, array access is not allowed to write.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
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Table 7-12. Security Register Definition  
Bit7  
Bit6  
Bit5  
Bit4  
Bit3  
Bit2  
Bit1  
Bit0  
x
x
x
x
x
x
LDSO  
Secured  
OTP  
(indicate if  
lock- down)  
indicator bit  
0 = not  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
0 = non  
factory  
lock  
1 = factory  
lock  
lock-down  
1 = lock  
down  
(cannot  
program/  
erase OTP)  
Volatile  
bit  
Volatile  
bit  
Volatile  
bit  
Volatile  
bit  
Volatile  
bit  
Volatile  
bit  
Non  
-
Non  
-
Volatile bit  
Volatile bit  
Figure 7-61. Read Security Register instruction (SPI Mode)  
Figure 7-62. Read Security Register instruction (QPI Mode)  
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7.39 Write Security Register (2Fh)  
The Write Security Register instruction is for changing the values of Security Register bits. Unlike Write Status Register,  
the Write Enable instruction is not required before writing Write Security Register instruction. The Write Security  
Register instruction may change the value of bit 1 (LDSO bit) for customer to lock-down the 4K-bit Secured OTP area.  
Once the LDSO bit is set to “1”, the Secured OTP area cannot be updated any more.  
The CS must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction is rejected and not executed.  
Figure 7-63. Write Security Register instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)  
7.40 4K-bit Secured OTP  
It’s for unique identifier to provide 4K-bit one-time-program area for setting device unique serial number which may  
be set by factory or system customer. Please refer to table of “4K-bit secured OTP definition”.  
- Security register bit 0 indicates whether the chip is locked by factory or not.  
- To program the 4K-bit secured OTP by entering 4K-bit secured OTP mode (with ENSO command) and going through  
normal program procedure, and then exiting 4K-bit secured OTP mode by writing EXSO command  
- Customer may lock-down bit1 as “1”. Please refer to “table of security register definition” for security register bit  
definition and table of “4K-bit secured OTP definition” for address range definition.  
Note. Once lock-down whatever by factory or customer, it cannot be changed any more. While in 4K-bit secured OTP  
mode, array access is not allowed to write.  
Table 7-13. Secured OTP  
Standard  
Address Range  
Size  
Customer Lock  
000000 ~ 00000F  
128-bit  
ESN  
Determined by customer  
(Electrical Serial Number)  
000010 ~ 0001FF  
3968-bit  
N/A  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
64  
8.  
ElectricalCharacteristics  
(1)  
8.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Range  
Units  
VCC  
V
V
V
-
0.6 to VCC+0.4  
Voltage Applied to Any Pin  
Transient Voltage on any Pin  
V
V
IO  
IOT  
Relative to Ground  
-0.6 to VCC +0.4  
<20nS Transient  
-
1.0V to VCC +1.0V  
Relative to Ground  
Storage Temperature  
Lead Temperature  
T
STG  
˚C  
˚C  
V
-
65 to +150  
TLEAD  
See Note(2)  
2000 to +2000  
Electrostatic Discharge  
Voltage  
V
ESD  
Human  
Body Model(3)  
-
Notes:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. The “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Voltage extremes referenced in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are intended to accommodate short duration undershoot/overshoot conditions  
and does not imply or guarantee functional device operation at these levels for any extended period of time.  
2. Compliant with JEDEC Standard J-STD-20C for small body Sn-Pb or Pb-free (Green) assembly and the European directive on restrictions  
on hazardous substances (RoHS) 2002/95/EU.  
3. JEDEC Std JESD22-A114A (C1=100pF, R1=1500 ohms, R2=500 ohms).  
8.2  
Operating Ranges  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
Erase/Program  
Cycles  
FR = 104MHz (Single/Dual/Quad SPI)  
fR = 50MHz (Read Data 03h)  
2.7  
3.6  
V
Ambient Operating  
Temperature  
T
A
Industrial  
-40  
+85  
˚C  
8.3  
Endurance and Data Retention  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Cycles  
years  
Erase/Program Cycles  
Data Retention  
100,000  
4KB Block  
, 32/64KB block or full chip.  
Full Temperature Range  
20  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
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8.4  
Power-up Timing and Write Inhibit Threshold  
Parameter  
VCC (min) to CS Low  
Symbol  
Min  
10  
1
Max  
Units  
µs  
(1)  
tVSL  
(1)  
Time Delay Before Write Instruction  
Write Inhibit Threshold Voltage  
tPUW  
10  
ms  
V
VWI(1)  
1.0  
2.3  
Note:  
1. These parameters are characterized only.  
Figure 8-1. Power-up Timing and Voltage Levels  
8.5  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
CIN(1)  
COUT(1)  
ILI  
Conditions  
VIN = 0V(2)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
6
Units  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
Input Leakage  
pF  
pF  
µA  
µA  
VOUT = 0V(2)  
8
±2  
±2  
I/O Leakage  
ILO  
Standby Current  
CS = VCC  
ICC1  
ICC2  
ICC3  
10  
2
50  
µA  
µA  
VIN = GND or VCC  
Power Down Current  
CS = VCC  
VIN = GND or VCC  
Current Read Data/  
C=0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC  
7
mA  
Dual/Quad 1MHz(2)  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
66  
8.5  
DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Current Read Data/  
ICC3  
C = 0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC  
IO = Open  
15  
mA  
Dual/Quad 50MHz(2)  
Current Read Data/  
ICC3  
ICC3  
ICC4  
ICC5  
ICC6  
C = 0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC  
IO = Open  
18  
25  
20  
25  
25  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Dual/Quad 80MHz(2)  
Current Read Data/  
C = 0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC  
IO = Open  
Dual/Quad 104MHz2)  
Current Write Status  
Register  
CS = VCC  
CS = VCC  
CS = VCC  
CS = VCC  
10  
15  
15  
15  
Current page Program  
Current Block Erase  
Current Chip Erase  
Input Low Voltages  
Input High Voltages  
Output Low Voltages  
ICC7  
VIL  
25  
mA  
V
-0.5  
VCC x0.2  
VCC +0.4  
0.2  
VIH  
VCC x0.8  
V
VOL  
VOH  
IOL = 100 µA  
IOH = -100 µA  
V
Output  
VCC -0.2  
V
High Voltages  
Notes:  
1. Tested on sample basis and specified through design and characterization data, TA = 25˚C, VCC = 1.8V.  
2. Checked Board Pattern.  
8.6  
AC Measurement Conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Units  
C
L
30  
5
pF  
ns  
V
Load Capacitance  
T
R,  
T
F
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Pulse Voltages  
V
IN  
0.2 VCC to 0.8 VCC  
0.3 VCC to 0.7 VCC  
0.5 VCC to 0.5 VCC  
IN  
OUT  
V
Input Timing Reference Voltages  
Output Timing Reference Voltages  
V
Note:  
1.  
Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
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Figure 8-2. AC Measurement I/O Waveform  
8.7  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Alt  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
104(6)  
50  
Units  
Clock frequency  
For all instructions, except Read Data (03h)  
1.65V-1.95V VCC and Industrial Temperature  
F
R
fc  
D.C.  
MHz  
f
R
D.C.  
3.5  
MHz  
ns  
Clock freq. Read Data instruction (03h)  
tCLH  
,
Clock High, Low Time except Read Data (03h)  
(1)  
tCLL  
Clock High, Low Time for Read Data (03h)  
instructions  
tCRLH  
,
8
ns  
(1)  
tCRLL  
(2)  
tCLCH  
0.1  
0.1  
5
V/ns  
V/ns  
ns  
Clock Rise Time peak to peak  
Clock Fall Time peak to peak  
(2)  
tCHCL  
tSLCH  
tCHSL  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tCSS  
CS Active Setup Time relative to Clock  
CS Not Active Hold Time relative to Clock  
Data In Setup Time  
5
ns  
tDSU  
tDH  
2
ns  
3
ns  
Data In Hold Time  
5
ns  
CS Active Hold Time relative to Clock  
CS Not Active Setup Time relative to Clock  
5
ns  
CS Deselect Time (for Read instructions/ Write,  
Erase and Program instructions)  
tSHSL  
tCSH  
30  
ns  
tSHQZ(2)  
tCLQV  
tCLQV  
tCLQX  
tHLCH  
tDIS  
tV1  
7
6
7
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Output Disable Time  
Clock Low to Output Valid  
tV2  
Clock Low to Output Valid ( Except Main Read ) (3)  
Output Hold Time  
tHO  
1.5  
5
HOLD Active Setup Time relative to Clock  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
68  
8.7  
AC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
tCHHH  
Alt  
Min  
5
Typ  
Max  
Units  
ns  
HOLD Active Hold Time relative to Clock  
HOLD Not Active Setup Time relative to Clock  
HOLD Not Active Hold Time relative to Clock  
HOLD to Output Low-Z  
tHHCH  
5
ns  
tCHHL  
5
ns  
(2)  
tHHQX  
t
LZ  
7
ns  
(2)  
tHLQZ  
t
HZ  
12  
ns  
HOLD to Output High-Z  
(4)  
tWHSL  
20  
ns  
Write Protect Setup Time Before CS Low  
Write Protect Setup Time After CS High  
CS High to Power Down Mode  
(4)  
tSHWL  
100  
ns  
(2)  
3
3
µs  
tDP  
CS High to Standby Mode without Electronic  
Signature Read  
(2)  
tRES1  
µs  
µs  
CS High to Standby Mode with Electronic  
Signature Read  
(2)  
tRES2  
1.8  
(2)  
tSUS  
30  
30  
15  
150  
5
µs  
µs  
ms  
µs  
ms  
s
CS High to next Instruction after Suspend  
CS High to next Instruction after Reset  
Write Status Register Time  
Byte Program Time  
(2)  
tRST  
tW  
tBP  
5
5
tPP  
0.6  
0.06  
0.35  
0.7  
80  
Page Program Time  
tSE  
0.4  
1.5  
2
Block Erase Time (4KB)  
tBE1  
tBE2  
tCE  
s
Block Erase Time (32KB)  
Block Erase Time (64KB)  
Chip Erase Time  
s
150  
s
Notes:  
1. Clock high + Clock low must be less than or equal to 1/fc.  
2. Value guaranteed by design and/or characterization, not 100% tested in production.  
3. Contains: Read Status Register-1,2/ Read Manufacturer/Device ID, Dual, Quad/ Read JEDEC ID/ Read Security Register/ Read Serial  
Flash Discovery Parameter.  
4. Only applicable as a constraint for a Write Status Register instruction when Sector Protect Bit is set to 1.  
5. Commercial temperature only applies to Fast Read (FR). Industrial temperature applies to all other parameters.  
AT25SF641  
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8.8  
Input Timing  
8.9  
Output Timing  
8.10 Hold Timing  
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9.  
Ordering Information  
9.1  
Ordering Code Detail  
A T 2 5 S F 6 4 1 A – S U B – T  
Designator  
Shipping Carrier Option  
T = Tape and reel  
Product Family  
Operating Voltage  
B = 2.7V to 3.6V  
Device Grade  
U
= Green, Matte Sn or Sn alloy,  
Industrial temperature range  
(–40°C to +85°C)  
Device Density  
641 = 64-megabit  
Device Revision  
Package Option  
= 8-pad, 5 x 6 x 0.75 mm DFN  
M
S = 8-lead, 0.208" wide SOIC  
CC = 1 mm pitch BGA  
U = 0.5mm pitch dBGA  
DWF = Die in Wafer Form  
Operating  
Voltage  
Max. Freq.  
(MHz)  
Ordering Code (1)  
Package  
8MA1  
8S4  
Lead Finish  
Operation Range  
-40 to 85  
AT25SF641-MHB-T  
AT25SF641-SUB-T  
AT25SF641-DWF (2)  
SnAgCu  
2.7V-3.6V  
104 MHz  
(Industrial  
Temperature Range)  
DWF  
1. The shipping carrier option code is not marked on the devices.  
2. Contact Adesto for mechanical drawing or sales information.  
Package Type  
8-lead, 0.208" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (EIAJ SOIC)  
8S4  
8MA1  
DWF  
8-pad (5 x 6 x 0.6 mm body), Thermally Enhanced Plastic Ultra-Thin Dual Flat No-lead (UDFN)  
Die in Wafer Form  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
71  
10. Packaging Information–  
10.1 8S4 – 8-lead, 0.208” EIAJ SOIC  
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
NOM  
0.077  
0.006  
0.071  
0.017  
0.008  
0.208  
0.311  
0.208  
0.050 BSC  
0.026  
-
SYMBOL  
MIN  
1.75  
0.05  
1.70  
0.35  
0.19  
5.18  
7.70  
5.18  
NOM  
1.95  
0.15  
1.80  
0.42  
0.20  
5.28  
7.90  
5.28  
1.27 BSC  
0.65  
-
MAX  
2.16  
0.25  
1.91  
0.48  
0.25  
5.38  
8.10  
5.38  
MIN  
MAX  
0.085  
0.010  
0.075  
0.019  
0.010  
0.212  
0.319  
0.212  
A
A1  
A2  
B
0.069  
0.002  
0.067  
0.014  
0.007  
0.204  
0.303  
0.204  
C
D
E
E1  
e
L
0.50  
0.80  
8˚  
0.020  
0.031  
8˚  
Θ
0˚  
0˚  
Y
-
-
0.10  
-
-
0.004  
5/5/16  
REV.  
DRAWING NO.  
GPC  
STN  
TITLE  
®
8S3, 8-lead, 0.208Body, Plastic Small  
Outline Package (EIAJ)  
Package Drawing Contact:  
contact@adestotech.com  
8S3  
A
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
72  
10.2 8MA1 – UDFN  
E
C
Pin 1 ID  
SIDE VIEW  
D
y
TOP VIEW  
A1  
A
K
8
E2  
Option A  
0.45  
Pin #1  
Cham fer  
(C 0.35)  
1
2
3
Pin #1 Notch  
(0.20 R)  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
(Option B)  
MIN  
MAX  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
7
D2  
6
A
0.45  
0.55  
0.60  
e
A1  
b
0.00  
0.35  
0.02  
0.40  
0.152 REF  
5.00  
4.00  
6.00  
3.40  
1.27  
0.60  
0.05  
0.48  
C
D
D2  
E
4.90  
3.80  
5.90  
3.20  
5.10  
4.20  
6.10  
3.60  
5
4
b
BOTTOM VIEW  
L
E2  
e
L
0.50  
0.00  
0.20  
0.75  
0.08  
y
K
4/15/08  
GPC  
YFG  
DRAWING NO.  
TITLE  
REV.  
®
Package Drawing Contact:  
contact@adestotech.com  
8MA1, 8-pad (5 x 6 x 0.6 mm Body), Thermally  
Enhanced Plastic Ultra Thin Dual Flat No Lead  
Package (UDFN)  
8MA1  
D
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
73  
11. Revision History  
Revision Level – Release Date  
History  
A – May 2016  
Initial release of AT25SF641 data sheet.  
Updated part number (was AT25SF641A). Revised to AT25SF641.  
Added WLCSP package.  
B – June 2016  
Corrected memory type and capacity type IDs.  
Added device grade H.  
Changed AT25SF641-MUB-T to 25SF641-MHB-T.  
Updated UDFN package drawing and dimensions.  
Updated SFDP tables.  
C – November 2016  
Updated VWI and ICC3. Updated Section 7-21.  
D – February 2017  
E - March 2018  
Updated Note 1 on Table 8.1.  
Removed WLCSP and BGA packages.  
Removed 133 MHz references.  
Updated Block and Chip erase timing in AC Characteristics table.  
AT25SF641  
DS-25SF641–111E–3/2018  
74  
Corporate Office  
California | USA  
Adesto Headquarters  
3600 Peterson Way  
Santa Clara, CA 95054  
Phone: (+1) 408.400.0578  
Email: contact@adestotech.com  
© 2018 Adesto Technologies. All rights reserved. / Rev.: DS-25SF641-111E–3/2018  
Disclaimer: Adesto Technologies Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company's standard warranty which is detailed in Adesto's Terms  
and Conditions located on the Company's web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications  
detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Adesto are granted by the  
Company in connection with the sale of Adesto products, expressly or by implication. Adesto's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems.  

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