AP-SDM001G1PANS-E [ETC]
Halogen Free SATA-Disk Moduleâ ¡;型号: | AP-SDM001G1PANS-E |
厂家: | ETC |
描述: | Halogen Free SATA-Disk Moduleâ ¡ |
文件: | 总18页 (文件大小:1721K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Halogen Free
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
22P/90D Specification
January 25, 2009
Version 1.1
Apacer Technology Inc.
4th Fl., 75 Xintai 5th Rd., Sec.1, Hsichih, Taipei Hsien 221, Taiwan
Tel: +886-2-2698-2888 Fax: +886-2-2698-2889
www.apacer.com
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
Features:
Standard Serial ATA 2.5 (Gen. 2)
– Serial ATA 2.5 (Gen. 2)
– SATAⅡ, 3.0 Gbps
Data integrity under power-cycling
– No battery required for data storage
Temperature
– ATA-compatible command set
–
0°C to 70°C for operating
– -40°C to 100°C for storage
Capacities
– Standard: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 GB
– High Speed: 4, 8, and 16 GB
Supply voltage
– 5.0 V ± 5%
Performance
Low power consumption
– Active mode: 260 mA
– Idle mode: 130 mA
– Burst read/write: 300 MB/sec
– Sustained read: up to 100 MB/sec
– Sustained write: up to 100 MB/sec
Connector
– 7-pin SATA signal connector
– 15-pin SATA power connector
Intelligent endurance design
– Built-in hardware BCH ECC, correcting
8-bit or 15-bit error per 512-byte data
sector
RoHS compliant
– Global wear-leveling scheme together
with dynamical block allocation to
significantly increase the lifetime of a
flash device and optimize the disk
performance
– Flash bad-block management
– Power Failure management
– Quick Erase
– S.M.A.R.T. technology
NAND Flash Type: SLC
1
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
Table of Contents
1. Product Description................................................................................................. 3
1.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................................3
1.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................................................................................3
1.3 ATA Mode Support..................................................................................................................4
1.4 Capacity Specification ............................................................................................................4
1.5 Performances..........................................................................................................................4
1.6 Pin Assignments.....................................................................................................................5
2. Software Interface .................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Command Set..........................................................................................................................6
3. Flash Management................................................................................................... 8
3.1 Error Correction/Detection .....................................................................................................8
3.2 Bad Block Management..........................................................................................................8
3.3 Wear Leveling..........................................................................................................................8
3.4 Power Failure Management ....................................................................................................8
3.5 Quick Erase.............................................................................................................................8
3.6 S.M.A.R.T. Technology............................................................................................................9
4. Environmental Specifications............................................................................... 10
4.1 Environments........................................................................................................................ 10
5. Electrical Specification........................................................................................... 11
6. Physical Characteristics......................................................................................... 12
6.1 Dimension ............................................................................................................................. 12
7. Product Ordering Information............................................................................... 12
7. Product Ordering Information............................................................................... 13
7.1 Product Code Designations..................................................................................................13
7.2 Valid Combinations............................................................................................................... 14
2
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
1. Product Description
1.1 Introduction
Apacer’s SATA Disk Module (SDM) is a solid-state disk (SSD) drive that contains a controller, embedded
firmware, and flash media along with a male connector. Using NAND flash memory devices, the SDM drive
interfaces with the host allowing data to be seamlessly transferred between the host and the flash devices.
The SDM drive is designed with a single-chip controller, offering capacities of up to eight gigabytes and
providing full support for the SATAⅡ high-speed interface standard. It can operate at sustained access rates
of up to thirty five megabytes per second, which is much faster than any other competitor in the market.
In addition to buffer management through dynamical allocation, the SDM adopts the static wear-leveling
scheme to allow uniform use of all storage blocks, ensuring that the lifetime of a flash media can be
significantly increased and the disk performance is optimized as well. The SDM provides the S.M.A.R.T.
feature complies with the SATA Rev. 2.6, ATA/ATAPI-7 specifications and uses the standard SMART
command B0h to read data from the drive. This feature protects the user from unscheduled downtime by
monitoring and storing critical drive performance.
1.2 Functional Block Diagram
The SDM drive includes a single-chip SATAⅡ controller and the flash media, as well as the SATA standard
interface. The controller integrates the flash management unit with the controller itself to support multi-channel,
multi-bank flash arrays. Figure 1-1 shows the functional block diagram.
Figure 1-1 Apacer SDM block diagram
3
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
1.3 ATA Mode Support
The SDM provides ATA mode support as follows:
Up to PIO mode-4
Up to Multiword DMA mode-2
Up to UDMA mode-5
1.4 Capacity Specification
Capacity specification of the SDM product family is available as shown in Table 1-1. It lists the specific
capacity, the default numbers of logical cylinders and heads, and the number of logical sectors per track for
each product line.
Table 1-1 Capacity specification
Capacity
1 GB
Total Bytes
992,968,704
Cylinders
1,924
Heads
16
Sectors
63
Max LBA
1,939,392
3,911,040
7,855,344
15,744,960
31,522,8161
63,078,4001
2 GB
2,002,452,480
4,021,936,128
8,061,419,520
16,139,681,792
32,296,140,800
3,880
16
63
4 GB
7793
16
63
8 GB
15620
16383
16383
16
63
16 GB
16
63
32 GB
16
63
1 Cylinders, heads or sectors are not applicable for these capacities. Only LBA addressing applies.
1.5 Performances
Performances of the SDM are shown in Table 1-2 and Table 1-3.
Table 1-2 Standard Models Performance Specification
Capacity
1 GB
45
2 GB
54
4GB
45
8GB
57
16GB
52
32GB
103
99
Performance
Sustained Read
(MB/s)
Sustained Write
(MB/s)
20
33
45
57
51
Table 1-3 High Speed Models Performance specification
Capacity
4GB
8GB
16GB
Performance
Sustained Read
(MB/s)
102
55
102
57
102
99
Sustained Write
(MB/s)
4
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
1.6 Pin Assignments
Table 1-4: Signal segment
Table 1-5: Power segment
Name Type
Description
Pin
Signal/Description
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
GND
RxP
RxN
GND
TxN
P1
P2
Not used (3.3V)
Not used (3.3V)
Not used (3.3V)
Ground
+ Differential Receive Signal
- Differential Receive Signal
P3
P4
- Differential Transmit Signal
+ Differential Transmit Signal
P5
Ground
TxP
P6
Ground
GND
P7
5V
P8
5V
P9
5V
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
Ground
Ground
Ground
Not used (12V)
Not used (12V)
Not used (12V)
5
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
2. Software Interface
2.1 Command Set
Table 2-1 summarizes the ATA commands supported by SDM.
Table 2-1: Command set (1 of 2)
Command
Check-Power-Mode
Code
E5H
FR1
SC2
-
SN3
CY4
DH5
D8
D
D
D
D
D
Y
LBA6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Execute-Drive-Diagnostic
Flush-Cache
90H
-
E7H
-
-
-
-
-
Identify-Drive
ECH
-
-
-
-
-
Idle
E3H
-
Y
-
-
-
-
Idle-Immediate
E1H
-
-
-
-
Initialize-Drive-Parameters
Read-DMA
91H
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
C8H or C9H
C4H
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Read-Multiple
-
Y
Read-Sector(s)
Read-Verify-Sector(s)
Recalibrate
20H or 21H
40H or 41H
10H
-
Y
-
Y
-
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Y
Security-Disable-Password
Security-Erase-Prepare
Security-Erase-Unit
Security-Freeze-Lock
Security-Set-Password
Security-Unlock
Seek
F6H
-
-
-
-
-
F3H
-
-
-
-
-
F4H
-
-
-
-
-
F5H
-
-
-
-
-
F1H
-
-
-
-
-
F2H
-
-
-
-
-
7XH
-
Y7
-
Y
-
Set-Features
EFH
-
-
D
-
6
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
Table 2-1: Command set (2 of 2)
Command
Set-Multiple-Mode
Code
C6H
E6H
B0H
E2H
E0H
CAH
C5H
30H
FR1
SC2
Y
-
SN3
CY4
DH5
D
LBA6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Sleep
D
SMART
Y
-
Y
-
Y
-
Y
-
D
Standby
D
-
Standby-lmmediate
Write-DMA
Write-Multiple
-
-
-
-
D
-
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Write-Sector(s)
-
Y
1. FR - Features register
2. SC - Sector Count register
3. SN - Sector Number register
4. CY - Cylinder registers
5. DH - Drive/Head register
6. LBA - Logical Block Address mode supported (see command descriptions for use)
7. Y - The register contains a valid parameter for this command.
8. For the Drive/Head register:
Y means both the SDM and Head parameters are used
D means only the SDM parameter is valid and not the Head parameter
7
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
3. Flash Management
3.1 Error Correction/Detection
The SDM implements a hardware ECC scheme, based on the BCH algorithm, to achieve up to 8/15 bit
correction per 512 bytes.
3.2 Bad Block Management
Although bad blocks on the flash media are already identified by the flash manufacturer, they can also be
accumulated over time during operation. The controller of SDM maintains a table that lists those normal
blocks with disk data, the free blocks for wear leveling, and bad blocks with errors. When a normal block is
detected broken, it is replaced with a free block and listed as a bad block. When a free block is detected
broken, it is then removed from the free block list and marked as a bad block.
During device operation, this ensures that newly accumulated bad blocks are transparent to the host. The
device will stop file write service once there are only two free blocks left such that the read function is still
available for copying the files from the disk into another.
3.3 Wear Leveling
The NAND flash devices are limited by a certain number of write cycles. When using a FAT-based file system,
frequent FAT table updates are required. If some area on the flash wears out faster than others, it would
significantly reduce the lifetime of the whole SSD, even if the erase counts of others are far from the write
cycle limit. Thus, if the write cycles can be distributed evenly across the media, the lifetime of the media can
be prolonged significantly. This scheme is called wear leveling.
Apacer’s wear-leveling scheme is achieved both via buffer management and Apacer-specific global wear
leveling. They both ensure that the lifetime of the flash media can be increased, and the disk access
performance is optimized as well.
3.4 Power Failure Management
The Low Power Detection on the controller initiates cached data saving before the power supply to the device
is too low. This feature prevents the device from crash and ensures data integrity during an unexpected
blackout. Once power was failure before cached data writing back into flash, data in the cache will lost. The
next time the power is on, the controller will check these fragmented data segment, and, if necessary, replace
them with old data kept in flash until programmed successfully.
3.5 Quick Erase
Accomplished by the Secure Erase (SE) command, which added to the open ANSI standards that control disk
drives, “Quick Erase” is built into the disk drive itself and thus far less susceptible to malicious software
attacks than external software utilities. It is a positive easy-to-use data destroy command, amounting to
electronic data shredding. Executing the command causes a drive to internally completely erase all possible
user data. This command is carried out within disk drives, so no additional software is required. Once
executed, neither data nor the erase counter on the device would be recoverable, which blurs the accuracy of
8
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
device lifespan. The process to erase will not be stopped until finished while encountering power failure, and
will be continued when power is back on.
3.6 S.M.A.R.T. Technology
S.M.A.R.T. is an acronym for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology, an open standard allowing
disk drives to automatically monitor their own health and report potential problems. It protects the user from
unscheduled downtime by monitoring and storing critical drive performance and calibration parameters. Ideally,
this should allow taking proactive actions to prevent impending drive failure.
Apacer SMART feature follows the SATA Rev. 2.5, ATA/ATAPI-7 specifications, using the standard SMART
command B0h to read data from the drive. And based on the SFF-8035i Rev. 2.0 specifications, Apacer
SMART defines 3 vendor-specified SMART Attribute IDs (E5h, E8h-EFh, and F3h) in the SDM. They
represent Flash ID, good block count, free-list block count, maximum erase count, average erase count, and
firmware version information. When the Apacer SMART Utility running on the host, it analyzes and reports the
disk status to the host before the SDM is in critical condition.
9
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
4. Environmental Specifications
4.1 Environments
The SDM environmental specifications follow the US Military Standard MIL-STD-810F, as shown in Table 4-1.
Table 4-1 SDM environmental specifications (plan)
Environment
Specification
Operation 0°C to 70°C
Temperature
Storage
-40°C to 100°C
Humidity
5% to 95% RH (Non-condensing)
Sine wave: 5~55~5 Hz (X, Y, Z)
Random: 10-2000 Hz, 16.3 G (X, Y, Z)
Vibration
Shock
Acceleration: 1,500 G, 0.5 ms
Peak acceleration: 50 G, 11 ms
10
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
5. Electrical Specification
Caution: Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings – (Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Stress Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and
functional operation of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the
operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions
may affect device reliability.
Table 5-1: Operating voltage
Range
Ambient Temperature
5V
Standard
0°C to 70°C
4.5-5.5V
Table 5-2: Absolute maximum power pin stress ratings
Parameter
Symbol
VDD
Conditions
Input Power
-0.3V min. to 6.5V max.
-0.5V min. to VDD + 0.5V max.
Voltage on any pin except VDD with respect to GND
V
11
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
6. Physical Characteristics
6.1 Dimension
Power Pin 1
Signal Pin 1
Unit: mm
Tolerance: ± 0.25
12
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
7. Product Ordering Information
7.1 Product Code Designations
A P – SDM x x x x 1 P A X S – E
Version Control
Environmental Specification
Configuration
N: Standard
D: Dual Channel
Apacer Brand
Solution Version
Package Modifier
1= 22P / 90D
Capacity:
001G:
1 GB
2 GB
4 GB
8 GB
16 GB
32 GB
002G
004G:
008G:
016G
032G:
SATA Disk Module
Apacer Product Code
13
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
7.2 Valid Combinations
Standard type
Capacity
Model Number
1GB
2GB
AP-SDM001G1PANS-E
AP-SDM002G1PANS-E
AP-SDM004G1PANS-E
AP-SDM008G1PANS-E
AP-SDM016G1PANS-E
AP-SDM032G1PANS-E
4GB
8GB
16GB
32GB
High Speed type
Capacity
Model Number
4GB
8GB
AP-SDM004G1PADS-E
AP-SDM008G1PADS-E
AP-SDM016G1PADS-E
16GB
Note: Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your Apacer sales
representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations.
14
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
Revision History
Revision
0.1
Date
Description
Remark
10/08/2009
10/26/2009
01/25/2010
Preliminary
1.0
Official release
1.1
Updated all performance figures
15
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
SATA-Disk ModuleⅡ
AP-SDMxxxx1PAXS-E
Global Presence
Apacer Technology Inc.
4th Fl., 75 Xintai 5th Rd., Sec.1
Hsichih, 221 Taipei Hsien
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Taiwan (Headquarters)
Tel: +886-2-2698-2888
Fax: +886-2-2698-2889
amtsales@apacer.com
Apacer Memory America, Inc.
386 Fairview Way, Suite102,
Milpitas, CA 95035
Tel: 1-408-518-8699
Fax: 1-408-935-9611
U.S.A.
Japan
Europe
sa@apacerus.com
Apacer Technology Corp.
5F, Matsura Bldg., Shiba, Minato-Ku
Tokyo, 105-0014, Japan
Tel: 81-3-5419-2668
Fax: 81-3-5419-0018
jpservices@apacer.com
Apacer Technology B.V.
Europalaan 89
5232 BC 'S-Hertogenbosch
The Netherlands
Tel: 31-73-645-9620
Fax: 31-73-645-9629
sales@apacer.nl
Apacer Electronic (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
1301, No.251,Xiaomuqiao Road, Shanghai,
200032, China
Tel: 86-21-5529-0222
Fax: 86-21-5206-6939
China
India
sales@apacer.com.cn
Apacer Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
#143, 1st Floor, Raheja Arcade,
5th Block Kormangala Industrial Layout,
Bangalore - 560095, India
Tel: 91-80-4152-9061
sales_india@apacer.com
16
© 2010 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
Mouser Electronics
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