BB-ERT312 [ETC]
ROUTER 3G HSPA ETH;
| 型号： | BB-ERT312 |
| 厂家： | 
ETC |
| 描述： | ROUTER 3G HSPA ETH |
| 文件： | 总51页 (文件大小：1712K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
SPECTRE Router
USER MANUAL
710-10001-01 Rev. 4.0
www.bb-elec.com
www.bb-europe.com
B&B Electronics, Inc.
SPECTRE Router User Manual
International Headquarters
B&B Electronics Mfg. Co. Inc.
707 Dayton Road
Ottawa, IL 61350 USA
Phone (815) 433-5100 -- General Fax (815) 433-5105
Website: www.bb-elec.com
European Headquarters
B&B Electronics Ltd.
Westlink Commercial Park
Oranmore, Co. Galway, Ireland
Phone +353 91-792444 -- Fax +353 91-792445
Website: www.bb-europe.com
Doc: 710-10001-01 Rev 4.0 – December 2013
2013 B&B Electronics Mfg. Co. Inc. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photography, recording, or any information
storage and retrieval system without written consent. Information in this manual is subject to change
without notice, and does not represent a commitment on the part of B&B Electronics Mfg. Co. Inc.
B&B Electronics Mfg. Co. Inc. shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from
the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual.
All brand names used in this manual are the registered trademarks of their respective owners. The useof
trademarks or other designations in this publication is for reference purposes only and does not constitute
an endorsement by the trademark holder.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS tandard(s). Operation is subject to the
following 2 conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
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SPECTRE Router User Manual
Contents
1.0 Symbols Used
2.0 Safety instructions
2.1 Compliance
6
7
7
2.2 Product disposal instructions
3.0 Router Description
3.1 Description
7
8
8
3.2 Examples of possible applications:
3.3 Contents of package
3.4 Model numbers
8
9
10
12
13
16
16
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
26
31
31
31
31
31
32
33
40
42
44
45
46
46
47
49
49
51
3.5 Dimensions
4.0 Mounting Recommendations
5.0 User Interfaces
5.1 Connectors
5.2 Status Indicators
5.2.1 Auxiliary Port Status Indicators
5.3 Power Connector
5.4 Antenna Connector
5.5 SIM Card Reader
5.6 Ethernet Port
5.7.1 RS-232 Ports
5.7.2 RS-485/422 Ports
5.7.3 I/O Port
5.7.3.1 Analog Inputs
5.7.3.2 Binary Input
5.7.3.3 Counter Input
5.7.3.4 Binary Output
5.7.3.5 Selecting the Binary Input Current
5.7.3.6 Input/Output Connector
5.8 USB Port
5.9 I/O Port
6.0 Resetting or Rebooting the Router
7.0 First Use
7.1 Starting the router
7.2 Configuring the router
7.3 Technical Parameters
8.0 Troubleshooting
8.1 FAQ
9.0 Customer Support
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Figure List
Fig. 1: Contents of package.................................................................................................................. 9
Fig. 2: Basic dimensions, metal box ................................................................................................. 12
Fig. 3: Space around antenna ............................................................................................................ 13
Fig. 4: Cable routing............................................................................................................................ 14
Fig. 5: Space in front connectors ...................................................................................................... 15
Fig. 6: Front panel SPECTRE Cellular Router .................................................................................. 16
Fig. 7: Front panel SPECTRE Cellular Router with Wi-Fi ................................................................ 17
Fig. 8: Power connector...................................................................................................................... 20
Fig. 9: Connection of power supply connector................................................................................ 20
Fig. 10: Connection of power supply ................................................................................................ 20
Fig. 11: External antenna.................................................................................................................... 21
Fig. 12: Connecting the antenna........................................................................................................ 21
Fig. 13: Ejected SIM card holder........................................................................................................ 22
Fig. 14: Ethernet connector................................................................................................................ 23
Fig. 15: Ethernet Cable Connection................................................................................................... 23
Fig. 16: Example of router connection.............................................................................................. 24
Fig. 17: RS232 port connector............................................................................................................ 25
Fig. 18: Meter connection to router ................................................................................................... 25
Fig. 19: PC connection to router........................................................................................................ 26
Fig. 20: RS-232 equipment connection to router ............................................................................. 26
Fig. 21: Jumper Position for external supply ................................................................................... 27
Fig. 22: Jumper Position for RS-485.................................................................................................. 27
Fig. 23: Jumper Position for internal supply .................................................................................... 27
Fig. 24: Jumper Position for RS-422.................................................................................................. 27
Fig. 25: RS485/422 connector............................................................................................................. 28
Fig. 26: Connection to the router with data cable length less than 10 m ...................................... 28
Fig. 27: Connection to the router with data cable length more than 10 m .................................... 29
Fig. 28: Connection to the router with data cable length less than 10 m ...................................... 30
Fig. 29: Connection to the router with data cable length more than 10 m .................................... 30
Fig. 30: CNT I/O board......................................................................................................................... 32
Fig. 31: CNT connector ....................................................................................................................... 33
Fig. 32: Connection of the I/O Port circuitry..................................................................................... 34
Fig. 33: USB connector....................................................................................................................... 40
Fig. 34: Connecting a PLC to the router............................................................................................ 41
Fig. 35: Connecting USB memory stick to the router...................................................................... 41
Fig. 36: I/O connection........................................................................................................................ 42
Fig. 37: Connection I/O cable ............................................................................................................. 42
Fig. 38: Connection of binary input and output of router ............................................................... 43
Fig. 39: Router reset............................................................................................................................ 44
Fig. 40: Router connections ............................................................................................................... 45
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Table list
Table 1: Auxiliary port possibilities................................................................................................... 10
Table 2: Model numbers ..................................................................................................................... 10
Table 3: LTE Model numbers for Verizon.......................................................................................... 11
Table 4: LTE Model numbers for AT&T............................................................................................. 11
Table 5: Front panel description........................................................................................................ 16
Table 6: Router status indication....................................................................................................... 18
Table 7: Ethernet LED status indication ........................................................................................... 19
Table 8: RS-232 LED status indication.............................................................................................. 19
Table 9: I/O Port LED status indication............................................................................................. 19
Table 10: RS-485/422 LED status indication..................................................................................... 19
Table 11: RS-485/422 LED status indication..................................................................................... 19
Table 12: Connection of power connector........................................................................................ 20
Table 13: Ethernet connector............................................................................................................. 23
Table 14: RS232 connector Pinout .................................................................................................... 25
Table 15: Connector Pinout in RS-485 Mode.................................................................................... 28
Table 16: Connector Pinout in RS-422 Mode.................................................................................... 29
Table 17: Input/Output Connector Pinout......................................................................................... 33
Table 18: MODBUS Input/Output Address space ............................................................................ 39
Table 19: Connection of USB connector........................................................................................... 40
Table 20: I/O port Connection ............................................................................................................ 42
Table 21: Ways to reset or restart the router.................................................................................... 44
Table 22: General Specifications ....................................................................................................... 47
Table 23: Cellular Module Specifications.......................................................................................... 48
Table 24: Processor Specifications................................................................................................... 48
Table 25: I/O Port Specifications ....................................................................................................... 48
Table 26: WiFi Specifications............................................................................................................. 48
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1.0 Symbols Used
Danger – Information regarding user safety or potential damage to the router.
Attention – Problems that can arise in specific situations.
Information – Useful tips or information of special interest.
GPL license
Source codes under GPL license are available free of charge by sending an email to support@bb-
elec.com.
Router version
The properties and settings associated with the cellular network connection are not available in non-
cellular SPECTRE RT routers.
PPPoE configuration is only available on SPECTRE RT routers. It is used to set the PPPoE
connection over Ethernet.
Declared quality system
ISO 9001
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
6
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2.0 Safety instructions
2.1 Compliance
Please observe the following instructions:
THIS EQUIPMENT IS SUITABLE FOR USE IN CLASS I, DIVISION 2, GROUPS A, B, C, AND D
HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS, OR NON-HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS ONLY.
WARNING – EXPLOSION HAZARD – DO NOT DISCONNECT EQUIPMENT UNLESS POWER HAS
BEEN REMOVED OR THE AREA IS KNOWN TO BE NON-HAZARDOUS.
WARNING – EXPLOSION HAZARD – SUBSTITUTION OF ANY COMPONENTS MAY IMPAIR
SUITABILITY FOR CLASS I, DIVISION 2.
These devices are open-type devices that are to be installed in an enclosure suitable for
the environment.
The router must be used in compliance with all applicable international and national laws
and in compliance with any special restrictions regulating the use of the router in
prescribed applications and environments.
To prevent possible injury and damage to appliances and to ensure compliance with all
relevant provisions, use only the original accessories. Unauthorized modifications or the
use of unapproved accessories may result in damage to the router and a breach of
applicable regulations. Unauthorized modifications or use of unapproved accessories
may void the warranty.
Caution! The SIM card could be swallowed by small children.
Input voltage must not exceed 30V DC max.
Do not expose the router to extreme ambient conditions. Protect the router against dust,
moisture and high temperature.
The router should not be used in locations where flammable and explosive materials are
present, including gas stations, chemical plants, or locations in which explosives are
used.
Switch off the router when travelling by plane. Use of the router in a plane may endanger
the operation of the plane or interfere with the mobile telephone network, and may be
unlawful.
When using the router in the close proximity of personal medical devices, such as cardiac
pacemakers or hearing aids, proceed with heightened caution.
The router may cause interference when in the close proximity of TV sets, radio receivers
or personal computers.
It is recommended that you create a backup copy of all the important settings stored in the
router’s memory.
2.2 Product disposal instructions
The WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment: 2002/96/EC) directive has been
introduced to ensure that electrical/electronic products are recycled using the best available
recovery techniques to minimize the impact on the environment. This product contains high
quality materials and components which can be recycled. At the end of its life, this product
MUST NOT be mixed with other commercial waste for disposal. Check the terms and
conditions of your supplier for disposal information.
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3.0 Router Description
3.1 Description
The SPECTRE Cellular industrial router is used to wirelessly connect Ethernet equipment
and other devices to the Internet or intranet. Thanks to the high data transfer speed of up to
100 Mbit/s download (LTE models) and 50 Mbit/s upload (LTE models), it is an ideal wireless
solution for traffic and security camera systems, individual computers, LAN networks,
automatic teller machines (ATM) and other self-service terminals.
The standard configuration includes one 10/100 Ethernet port, one USB Host port, one
binary Input/output (I/O) port and dual SIM card holders. Network redundancy is provided by
the second SIM card holder. It also contains 2 auxiliary ports for connecting to other types of
networks such as RS-232, RS-485/422, Digital/Analog I/O, or they can be configured to
provide additional switched Ethernet ports. The function of each port is dependent upon the
specific router model.
Configuration of the router may be done via a password-protected Web interface. The router
supports the creation of VPN tunnels using IPsec, OpenVPN and L2TP to ensure safe
communication. The Web interface provides detailed statistics about the router’s activities,
signal strength, etc. The router supports DHCP, NAT, NAT-T, DynDNS, NTP, VRRP, control
by SMS, and many other functions.
The router provides diagnostic functions which include automatically monitoring the PPP
connection, automatic restart in case of connection losses, and a hardware watchdog that
monitors the router status. The user may insert Linux scripts to control various router
functions and create up to four different configurations for the same router. These
configuration files can include different SMS functionality and binary input configurations.
You may switch between different configurations whenever necessary. The router can
automatically upgrade its configuration and firmware from your central server. This allows for
mass reconfiguration of numerous routers at the same time. Additional software like
SmartCluster VPN Server and R-SeeNet for router monitoring are also supported.
3.2 Examples of possible applications:
Mobile office
Fleet management
Security system
Telematics
Telemetrics
Remote monitoring
Vending and dispatcher machines
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3.3 Contents of package
The basic router package includes:
Router
Power supply
Crossover UTP cable
External antennas
Clips for the DIN rail
Documentation CD
Quick Start Guide
Spectre 3G with WiFi
Fig. 1: Contents of package
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3.4 Model numbers
Standard Features on Spectre Routers: 10/100 Ethernet, USB Host Port, Binary I/O Port, Dual SIM
Card slots
Auxiliary Port Functions (Model Dependent):
The ports can be connected as follows.
PORT 1 RS232, RS485/422, ETHERNET, CNT, XC-SW (in combination with PORT 2)
PORT 2 RS232, RS485/422, XC-SW (together with PORT 1)
Table 1: Auxiliary port possibilities
Spectre 3G Wireless Routers
Auxiliary Ports
Model No.
RT3G-300
RT3G-302
RT3G-304
RT3G-311
Port 1
Port 2
No connect
RS-232
RS-422/485
Ethernet
No connect
No connect
No connect
Ethernet
RT3G-322
RS-232
RS-232
RT3G-324
RT3G-330
RS-232
12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
No connect
Ethernet
RS-232
RS-422/485
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
RT3G-300-W
RT3G-310-W
RT3G-320-W
RT3G-330-W
RT3G-340-W
12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
RS-422/485
“-W” Models Are Wi-Fi enabled
Table 2: Model numbers
Spectre LTE Wireless Routers (Verizon)
Auxiliary Ports
Port 1
No connect
No connect
No connect
Ethernet
Model No.
RTLTE1-300
RTLTE1-302
RTLTE1-304
RTLTE1-311
RTLTE1-322
Port 2
No connect
RS-232
RS-422/485
Ethernet
RS-232
RS-232
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RTLTE1-324
RTLTE1-330
RTLTE1-300-W No connect
RTLTE1-310-W Ethernet
RTLTE1-320-W RS-232
RTLTE1-330-W 12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
RTLTE1-340-W RS-422/485
RS-232
12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
RS-422/485
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
“-W” Models Are Wi-Fi enabled
Table 3: LTE Model numbers for Verizon
Spectre LTE Wireless Routers (AT&T)
Auxiliary Ports
Port 1
No connect
No connect
No connect
Ethernet
Model No.
RTLTE2-300
RTLTE2-302
RTLTE2-304
RTLTE2-311
RTLTE2-322
RTLTE2-324
RTLTE2-330
Port 2
No connect
RS-232
RS-422/485
Ethernet
RS-232
RS-232
RS-232
RS-422/485
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
No connect
12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
RTLTE2-300-W No connect
RTLTE2-310-W Ethernet
RTLTE2-320-W RS-232
RTLTE2-330-W 12-bit I/O (AI, DI, DO)
RTLTE2-340-W RS-422/485
“-W” Models Are Wi-Fi enabled
Table 4: LTE Model numbers for AT&T
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3.5 Dimensions
Basic dimensions, metal box
Fig. 2: Basic dimensions, metal box
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4.0 Mounting Recommendations
•
•
The router may be placed on a work surface.
Clips are included for mounting the router on a standard DIN rail.
The router may be installed in an industrial instrument panel.
For best performance, please consider the following guidelines:
When using the supplied whip antennas, maintain a distance of 6 cm from cables and
metal surfaces on every side. When using an external antenna, unless in a switch-
board, it is necessary to fit a lightning conductor
When mounting a router on sheet steel we recommend using an external antenna.
If the router is installed in a metal instrument enclosure, an external antenna must be
used and it must be mounted outside of the metal enclosure.
Fig. 3: Space around antenna
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We recommend binding the cables together to avoid coupling noise onto the cables.
1. Length: The combination of power supply and data cables can be a maximum of 1.5
meters.
2. If the length of the data cables exceeds 1.5 meters or if the cable leads towards the
switch panel, we recommend installing overvoltage protectors (surge suppressors).
3. Do not bundle the data cables with 120/230V power cables.
4. All wiring to sensors should use shielded twisted pairs.
Fig. 4: Cable routing
Leave enough space around the connectors for the handling of cables.
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Fig. 5: Space in front connectors
We recommend using the switch panel’s earth-bonding distribution frame for grounding the
router’s power supply, data cables and antenna.
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5.0 User Interfaces
5.1 Connectors
FRONT PANEL
Label Connector
Description
PWR
ETH
2-pin
RJ45
Power supply.
Connection to the local computer network.
RS-232/422/485, ETHERNET, or I/O
PORT
1
PORT
2
RJ45
RJ45
RS-232/422/485 or ETHERNET
ANT
DIV
SMA
SMA
Main cellular antenna.
Diversity cellular antenna.
AUX
RP-SMA Wi-Fi antenna.
USB USB-A Host USB connector.
I/O
3-pin
Binary input and output.
SIM1
SIM2
-
-
SIM card holder.
SIM card holder 2
Table 5: Front panel description
Fig. 6: Front panel SPECTRE Cellular Router
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Fig. 7: Front panel SPECTRE Cellular Router with Wi-Fi
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5.2 Status Indicators
Label
Color
State
Blinking
Description
Router is ready
Router is initializing.
PWR
Green
On
WAN
Red
Blinking
Communication in progress
PPP connection established
Flashing
1 x flash per
second
Signal strength is from –50 dBm to –69 dBm
DAT
Yellow
2 x flash per
second
Signal strength is from –70 dBm to –89 dBm or the
difference between neighboring cells is exactly 3 dBm
Signal strength is from –90 dBm to –113 dBm or the
difference between neighboring cells is smaller than
3 dBm
3x flash per
second
USR
OUT
IN
Yellow Function selected by user
Green On
Green On
Binary output active
Binary input active
On
Green
Selected 100 Mbit/s
Selected 10 Mbit/s
ETH
ETH
Off
On
Yellow Blinking
Off
The network cable is connected
Data transmission
The network cable is not connected
LED functions for different router configurations appear in the charts
below.
PORT
PORT
SIM1
SIM2
Green
Yellow
LED functions for different router configurations appear in the charts
below.
Yellow On
Yellow On
SIM card 1 is active
SIM card 2 is active
Table 6: Router status indication
Note: The State indication of the PPP LED is updated every 10 seconds.
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5.2.1 Auxiliary Port Status Indicators
5.2.1.1 Ethernet Ports
LED port indicator
Green LED
On ...................... selected 100 Mbit/s
Off ...................... selected 10 Mbit/s
On........................ the network cable is connected
Blinking ……….... data transmission
Yellow LED
Off ....................... the network cable is not connected
Table 7: Ethernet LED status indication
5.2.1.2 RS-232 Ports
LED port indicator
Green LED
Yellow LED
Blinks on Receive data
Blinks on Transmit data
Table 8: RS-232 LED status indication
5.2.1.3 I/O Ports
LED port indicator
Green LED
Indicates binary input 0
Indicates binary input 1
Yellow LED
Table 9: I/O Port LED status indication
5.2.1.4 RS-485/422 Ports
LED port indicator
Green LED
Yellow LED
Blinks on Receive data
Blinks on Transmit data
Table 10: RS-485/422 LED status indication
5.2.1.4 WiFi
LED port indicator
Green LED
Yellow LED
Indicates WiFi Power On
Always Off
Table 11: RS-485/422 LED status indication
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5.3 Power Connector
.
2-PIN PANEL SOCKET
Pin
number
Signal
mark
Description
1
2
VCC (+) Positive input of DC supply voltage (+10 to +30 VDC)
GND (-)
Negative input of DC supply voltage
Table 12: Connection of power connector
Fig. 8: Power connector
The router requires a +10 V to +30 V DC supply. Protection against reversed polarity is built
into the router.
The power consumption during receiving is 1W. The peak power consumption during data
sending is 5.5W. For correct operation, the power source must be able to supply a peak
current of 600mA.
The power cable connects to the router via locking screws. (See Fig. 21)
Fig. 9: Connection of power supply connector
Circuit example:
Fig. 10: Connection of power supply
The positive VCC input is marked by a red socket on the power.
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5.4 Antenna Connector
The two large cellular antennas are connected to the router using the standard SMA antenna
connectors on the front panel. The main cellular antenna connection is labeled ANT. The
router cannot operate without a main antenna. The receive diversity antenna connection is
labeled DIV. This antenna improves the receive sensitivity of the router and should be used
in areas with weak signal strength.
On SPECTRE Cellular routers with Wi-Fi, a third antenna is connected to the AUX antenna
connector on the front panel.
The AUX connector on the Wi-Fi units is a reverse-polarity SMA connector and should
only be used with the smaller Wi-Fi antenna. Do not attempt to connect the cellular
antennas to this connector as it can damage the connector and the antennas.
Example of antenna:
Fig. 11: External antenna
Connect the antenna’s SMA connector to the router’s SMA connector. (See figure below).
Fig. 12: Connecting the antenna
The diversity antenna improves the wireless features of the router
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5.5 SIM Card Reader
The SIM card reader supports 3 V and 1.8 V SIM cards. It is located on the front panel
of the router. The router will not operate on UMTS networks unless an activated SIM card with
an unblocked PIN is in the reader. The SIM cards may use different access point names
(APN).
Changing the SIM card:
Press the small yellow button on the right hand side of the SIM reader slot to eject the SIM
card holder. Insert the SIM card into the holder and slide it in the reader. (See Fig. 25)
Fig. 13: Ejected SIM card holder
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5.6 Ethernet Port
PANEL SOCKET RJ45
Pin
Signal mark
number
Description
Data flow direction
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TXD+
TXD-
RXD+
---
Transmit Data – positive pole
Input/Output
Input/Output
Input/Output
Transmit Data – negative pole
Receive Data – positive pole
---
---
---
RXD-
---
Receive Data – negative pole
Input/Output
---
---
---
Table 13: Ethernet connector
Fig. 14: Ethernet connector
ATTENTION! The Ethernet port is not POE (Power over Ethernet) compatible!
Ethernet cable plugs into the RJ45 connector labeled as ETH. (See Fig 27)
Fig. 15: Ethernet Cable Connection
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The Ethernet router connection:
Fig. 16: Example of router connection
5.7 Ethernet Port
Port 1
Port One may configured for Ethernet, serial communications (RS-232/485/422), or (I/O –
CNT) based on the router model number. Port Two may be configured for serial
communications (RS-232/485/422), or (I/O – CNT). Either port can be fitted with internal
switch XC-SW.
Port 2
Port 2 may be configured for serial communications (RS-232/485/422), or (I/O – CNT). Either
port can be fitted with internal switch XC-SW.
5.7.1 RS-232 Ports
The RS-232 port is configured as a Data Communication Equipment (DCE). A KD2 adapter cable can
be used to convert the RJ-45 connector to a standard DB9 serial connector.
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Fig. 17: RS232 port connector
Pin
no.
Signal mark
Description
Direction
1
RTS
CTS
DTR
DSR
GND
RXD
CD
Request To Send
Input
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Clear To Send
Data Terminal Ready
Data Set Ready
Signal ground
Output
Input
Output
Receive Data
Output
Output
Input
Carrier Detect
Transmit Data
TXD
Table 14: RS232 connector Pinout
Example of connecting a meter to the router:
Fig. 18: Meter connection to router
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Example of a PC connection to the router:
Fig. 19: PC connection to router
Cable KD2 is connected to serial port PC (example COM1)
Example of the RS232 equipment connection to router (possibility to use all RS232 ports):
Fig. 20: RS-232 equipment connection to router
5.7.2 RS-485/422 Ports
The RS-485/422 ports can be powered using the internal 3.3V supply or by
connecting an external power supply to the port connector. External or internal power is
selected by jumpers J2 and J3 on the RS-485 module daughter board. To use internal
power, place jumpers J2 and J3 across pins 2 and 3. To select external power, jumpers J2
and J3 must be on pins 1 and 2.
Interface behavior of module Expansion port RS485/RS422 can be made by wiring
Jumpers J4, J5 and J6 on the RS-485 module select the mode of the port – either RS-485 or
RS-422 mode. If RS485 is required, jumpers J4 and J5 must be connected and jumper J6
disconnected. If RS422 is required, jumpers J4 and J5 must be disconnected and jumper J6
connected.
Jumper placement can be seen in the picture below (RS-485 module is viewed from
the top).
Internal power supply should only be used in the event that it is not possible to
provide an external power supply.
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Jumper J3
Jumper J2
Jumper J3
Jumper J2
Fig. 21: Jumper Position for external supply
Fig. 23: Jumper Position for internal supply
Jumpery J4 and J5
Jumper J6
Fig. 24: Jumper Position for RS-422
Fig. 22: Jumper Position for RS-485
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Connector Pinout
Fig. 25: RS485/422 connector
RS-485 Mode
Pin
number
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
GND
GND
Signal and supply ground
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Signal and supply ground
RS485 B (-)
TxRx-
TxRx+
TxRx-
TxRx+
Input/Output
Input/Output
Input/Output
Input/Output
RS485 A (+)
RS485 B (-)
RS485 A (+)
+12 V EXT External power supply
+12 V EXT External power supply
Table 15: Connector Pinout in RS-485 Mode
ATTENTION! The power supply is selected on the module board using
the jumpers.
Note: In RS-485 mode, pins 3 and 5 and pins 4 and 6 are internally shorted together.
If galvanic separation is required, the converter must use an external power supply.
Fig. 26: Connection to the router with data cable length less than 10 m
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Fig. 27: Connection to the router with data cable length more than 10 m
With a RS-485 data cable more than 10m, it is necessary to use overvoltage protection
on the router side!
RS-422 Mode
Pin
number
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
SGND
SGND
RxD-
Signal and power supply ground
Signal and power supply ground
Receive Data (-)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Output
Output
Input
RxD+
TxD-
Receive Data (+)
Transmit Data (-)
TxD+
Transmit Data (+)
Input
+12V EXT External power supply
+12V EXT External power supply
Table 16: Connector Pinout in RS-422 Mode
ATTENTION! The power supply is selected on the module board using
the jumpers.
If galvanic separation is required, the converter must use an external power supply.
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Fig. 28: Connection to the router with data cable length less than 10 m
Fig. 29: Connection to the router with data cable length more than 10 m
With a RS422 data cable more than 10m long, it is necessary to use overvoltage protection
on the router side!
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5.7.3 I/O Port
The I/O port user interface (CNT) is used to monitor analog and binary input signals
and to control binary output signals. The interface has 6 inputs and 1 output. Two of the
inputs can be configured as binary counter inputs or general purpose binary inputs. There
are also 2 dedicated binary inputs, 2 analog current inputs, and 1 open-collector output. The
options for the I/O port are configured by writing to register values on the I/O board using the
MODBUS ASCII protocol.
The unit can periodically store the values of the inputs in memory. These log entries
can be read by reading the individual memory locations. Up to 224 log entries may be stored.
The logging interval can range from 1-65535 minutes.
5.7.3.1 Analog Inputs
The analog current inputs have a range from 0 to 20mA. The input impedance is
100 Ω and the ADC resolution is 12 bits. The averaging and sampling period may be
adjusted by the user. Also, alarms thresholds may be set for each input.
The ADC value stored in memory is calculated using the following equation:
ADC Value = ((12b value + addit. constant) * multiplic. constant)/1000
where the constants are programmed into memory by the user.
5.7.3.2 Binary Input
The binary input is sampled 8x per second with a sampling period of 1/64 seconds.
The active level for each binary input may be set to either a logic 0 or logic 1. The inputs may
be configured to generate an alarm when they become active. The input threshold for
detecting a logic 1 can be set at either 8uA or 20mA using a jumper on the module board.
5.7.3.3 Counter Input
The counter inputs have a maximum input frequency of 100 Hz. The minimum input
pulse width is 1ms. The counter input may be configured to generate an alarm when a
threshold is reached.
5.7.3.4 Binary Output
The binary output is a transistor with an open collector output. In the inactive state
(logic 0) the transistor is off. In the active state (log. 1), the transistor is on and will connect
the output signal to ground (GND). The output transistor is rated at 100 mA and 30V.
The output may be configured to generate a pulse from 125 to 8000ms in length. It is
also possible to configure the unit so that the output will become active when counter 1
(CNT1) reaches a threshold.
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5.7.3.5 Selecting the Binary Input Current
The input threshold for detecting a logic 1 can be set at either 8uA or 20mA using a jumper
on the module board. When jumper J4 is shorted, the threshold current level is 20 mA.
When jumper J4 is not shorted, the threshold current level is 8μA. A threshold current value
of 20mA has a higher resistance to noise on the input but also dissipates more power.
Jumper J4
Fig. 30: CNT I/O board
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5.7.3.6 Input/Output Connector
Panel socket RJ45.
Pin number
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
BIN1/CNT1
Binary input/counter input
Input
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
BIN2/CNT2
BIN3
Binary input/counter input
Binary input
Input
Input
Input
BIN4
Binary input
GND
Signal ground
OUT1
AN1
Binary output (open collector)
Analog Current input
Analog Current input
Output
Input
AN2
Input
Table 17: Input/Output Connector Pinout
Fig. 31: CNT connector
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Typical connection of the I/O port circuits:
Fig. 32: Connection of the I/O Port circuitry
The I/O Port registers are read and written using MODBUS ASCII slave protocol over serial
port 1. Using this protocol, it is possible to configure the I/O board, read the input status, and control
the output. The I/O port communicates at 9600 baud, 8 bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit (8N1).
Address space
Address
0x0000
0x0001
0x0002
0x0003
Access
R/-
Description
Firmware type
R/-
Upper 16 bits of firmware version
Lower 16 bits of firmware version
Supports firmware characteristics
R/-
R/-
bit 0 – Analog input AN1
bit 1 – Analog input AN2
bit 2 – Counter input CNT1
bit 3 – Counter input CNT2
bit 4 – Binary input BIN1
bit 5 – Binary input BIN2
bit 6 – Binary input BIN3
bit 7 – Binary input BIN4
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bit 8 – Binary output OUT1
bit 9 – Automatic feeder control
bit 10 – Full duplex counter CNT1/CNT2
0x0004
0x0005
0x0006
0x0007
0x0008
0x0009
0x000A
R/-
Maximum log entries in buffer
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/-
Marker of log launching and alarms work
Upper 16 bits of current time in seconds, numbered from 1/1/1970
Lower 16 bits of current time in seconds, numbered from 1/1/1970
Upper 16 bits of log entry timestamp
Lower 16 bits of log entry timestamp
Alarm actual status
0x0100
0x0200
0x0300
0x0400
R/-
Binary input status
R/W
R/-
Binary output status
Recalculate value of analog input AN1 (with sign)
Recalculate value of analog input AN2 (with sign)
R/-
0x0500
0x0501
0x0502
0x0503
0x0504
0x0505
R/W
R/W
R/-
Upper 16 bits of counter CNT1 value
Lower 16 bits of counter CNT1 value
Prompt frequency CNT1
R/-
Average frequency CNT1
R/-
Minimum frequency CNT1
R/-
Maximum frequency CNT1
0x0601
0x0601
0x0602
0x0603
0x0604
0x0605
R/W
R/W
R/-
Upper 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
Lower 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
Prompt frequency CNT2
R/-
Average frequency CNT2
R/-
Minimum frequency CNT2
R/-
Maximum frequency CNT2
0x0F00
0x0F01
0x0F02
0x0F03
0x0F04
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
0x0000 always
0x0000 always
Upper 16 bits of seconds, number from 1.1.1970
Lower 16 bits of seconds, number from 1.1.1970
Alarms status
bit 0 – active level on input BIN1
bit 1 – active level on input BIN2
bit 2 – active level on input BIN3
bit 3 – active level on input BIN4
bit 4 – analog input lower limit overrun AN1
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bit 5 – analog input upper limit overrun AN1
bit 6 – analog input lower limit overrun AN2
bit 7 – analog input upper limit overrun AN2
bit 8 – limit frequency overrun CNT1
bit 9 – limit frequency overrun CNT2
0x0F05
R/-
Binary inputs status
bit 0 – level on input BIN1
bit 1 – level on input BIN2
bit 2 – level on input BIN3
bit 3 – level on input BIN4
bit 6 – level on output BOUT1
0x0F06
0x0F07
0x0F08
0x0F09
0x0F0A
0x0F0B
0x0F0C
0x0F0D
0x0F0E
0x0F0F
0x0F10
0x0F11
0x0F12
0x0F13
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
Recalculate AN1 value (with sign)
Recalculate AN2 value (with sign)
Upper 16 bits CNT1
Lower 16 bits CNT1
Prompt frequency CNT1
Average frequency CNT1
Minimal frequency CNT1
Maximal frequency CNT1
Upper 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
Lower 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
Prompt frequency CNT2
Average frequency CNT2
Minimal frequency CNT2
Maximal frequency CNT2
0x1000
0x1001
0x1002
0x1003
0x1004
0x1005
0x1006
0x1007
0x1008
0x1009
0x100A
0x100B
0x100C
0x100D
0x100E
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
1. log – upper 16 bits of log number
1. log – lower 16 bits of log number
1. log – upper 16 bits of time stamps
1. log – lower 16 bits of time stamps
1. log – alarms status
1. log – binary inputs status
1. log – recalculate value AN1 (with sign)
1. log – recalculate value AN2 (with sign)
1. log – upper 16 bits CNT1
1. log – lower 16 bits CNT1
1. log – prompt frequency CNT1
1. log – average frequency CNT1
1. log – minimal frequency CNT1
1. log – maximal frequency CNT1
1. log – upper 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
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0x100F
0x1010
0x1011
0x1012
0x1013
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
1. log – lower 16 bits of counter CNT2 value
1. log – prompt frequency CNT2
1. log – average frequency CNT2
1. log – minimal frequency CNT2
1. log – maximal frequency CNT2
0x1100
0x1200
...
R/-
R/-
R/-
R/-
2. log
3. log
...
0xEF00
224. log
0xF000
0xF001
-/W
-/W
Samples stores period [min]
Allowed:
bit 0 – active level on input BIN1
bit 1 – active level on input BIN2
bit 2 – active level on input BIN3
bit 3 – active level on input BIN4
bit 4 – analog input AN1 lower limit overrun
bit 5 – analog input AN1 upper limit overrun
bit 6 – analog input AN2 lower limit overrun
bit 7 – analog input AN2 upper limit overrun
bit 8 – limit frequency CNT1 overrun
bit 9 – limit frequency CNT2 overrun
0xF100
0xF200
-/W
-/W
Binary inputs negative logical
bit 0 – input BIN1
bit 1 – input BIN2
bit 2 – input BIN3
bit 3 – input BIN4
Binary outputs normal level
bit 0 – output OUT1
0xF201
0xF202
-/W
-/W
Feeder – impulse number on input BIN1/CNT1
Feeder – impulse length on output OUT1 [1/8 sec]
0xF300
0xF301
0xF302
0xF303
0xF304
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
AN1 – samples period [sec]
AN1 – multiplicative constant (with sign)
AN1 – additive constant (with sign)
AN1 – hysteresis value (with sign)
AN1 – lower limit (with sign)
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0xF305
0xF306
-/W
-/W
AN1 – upper limit (with sign)
bits 7-3:
AN1 – metering circuit switch time
0 → 1/64 sec
1 → 2/64 sec
...
30 → 31/64 sec
bits 2-0:
AN1 – samples number for average
0 → 1 sample
1 → 2 samples
2 → 4 samples
4 → 8 samples
5 → 16 samples
0xF400
0xF401
0xF402
0xF403
0xF404
0xF405
0xF406
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
AN2 – samples period [sec]
AN2 – multiplicative constant (with sign)
AN2 – additive constant (with sign)
AN2 – hysteresis value (with sign)
AN2 – lower limit (with sign)
AN2 – upper limit (with sign)
bits 7-3:
AN2 – metering circuit switch time
0 → 1/64 sec
1 → 2/64 sec
...
30 → 31/64 sec
bits 2-0:
AN2 – samples number for average
0 → 1 sample
1 → 2 samples
2 → 4 samples
4 → 8 samples
5 → 16 samples
0xF500
0xF501
0xF502
0xF503
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
CNT1 – multiplicative constant
CNT1 – upper limit
CNT1 – time of limit overrun [sec]
CNT1 – time for metering reset [sec]
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0xF600
0xF601
0xF602
0xF603
-/W
-/W
-/W
-/W
CNT2 – multiplicative constant
CNT2 – upper limit
CNT2 – time of limit overrun [sec]
CNT2 – time for metering reset [sec]
0xFFFF
-/W
Switch main supply off on set time [min]
Table 18: MODBUS Input/Output Address space
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5.8 USB Port
PANEL SOCKET USB-A
Pin
number
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
2
3
4
+5V
Positive pole of 5V DC supply voltage
USB data - USB data signal – negative pole
USB data + USB data signal – positive pole
Input/Output
Input/Output
GND
Negative pole of DC supply voltage
Table 19: Connection of USB connector
Fig. 33: USB connector
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Example of connecting devices with a serial interface to the USB router:
Fig. 34: Connecting a PLC to the router
Connecting a USB flash drive to the USB router:
Fig. 35: Connecting USB memory stick to the router
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5.9 I/O Port
3-PIN PANEL SOCKET
Pin no.
Signal mark
Description
Data flow direction
1
2
3
BIN0
GND
OUT0
Binary input
Signal ground
Binary output
Input
Output
Table 20: I/O port Connection
Fig. 36: I/O connection
The user interface I/O is for the processing of binary input signals and for control (settings) of
binary output signals. Binary output is not switched to ground in the default configuration.
The maximum load for the binary output is 30V / 100mA. The constant current supplied by
the binary input is 3 mA.
Connect the cable’s I/O connector to the router’s I/O port and tighten locking screws.
(See Fig. 35)
Fig. 37: Connection I/O cable
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Circuit example of a binary input or output connected to the router:
Fig. 38: Connection of binary input and output of router
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6.0 Resetting or Rebooting the Router
It is important to distinguish between resetting and rebooting the router.
Action
Router behavior
Actions
Reboot
Turn off and then turn on router
Disconnect and connect the power.
Press the reboot button in the Web
configuration.
Reset
Restore the factory default configuration
and reboot the router.
Press RST button.
Table 21: Ways to reset or restart the router
After the green LED starts to blink you may restore the router’s initial settings by pressing
button RST on front panel. The router will restore its factory default configuration and reboot
(The green LED will be on).
To reset, use a narrow screwdriver. (See Fig. 37)
Fig. 39: Router reset
We recommend backing up your router configuration before resetting. (See the separate
configuration manual). A router reset will erase your configuration and return the router to its
default settings.
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7.0 First Use
Before you can set up the router you will need to make all of the necessary connections. The
router cannot operate without a connected antenna, SIM card (for UMTS networks), and a
power supply.
Operating the router without an antenna can damage the router.
Fig. 40: Router connections
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7.1 Starting the router
Connect power to the router. In the default setting the router will start to login automatically
to the preset APN. The Ethernet port DHCP server will assign device addresses. The
behavior of the router can be modified by means of the Web or Telnet interface, as described
in the configuration manual.
The power consumption during receiving is 2W. The peak power consumption during data
sending is 5.5 W. For correct operation the power source must be able to supply a peak
current of 600mA.
7.2 Configuring the router
Attention! The cellular carrier and network must be configured in the router prior to use. For
UMTS and LTE networks, the router will not operate without a SIM card. The SIM card must
be provisioned for the necessary network (LTE/HSPA+/UMTS/EDGE/GPRS). For 3G CDMA
networks, the router is provisioned over-the-air. Refer to the Configuration manual for details
on configuring the router based on the cellular carrier and network.
Configuration over Web browser
Monitoring of the status, configuration and administration of the router can be done via the
Web interface. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. The username is "root".
The password is "root".
A detailed description of configuring the router via the Web interface can be found
in the configuration manual
Configuration over Telnet
Monitoring of status, configuration and administration of the router can be performed
by means of the Telnet interface. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. The
username is "root". The password is "root".
A detailed description of configuring the router via Telnet can be found in the configuration
manual.
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7.3 Technical Parameters
SPECTRE Cellular Router
Complies with standards
EN 301 511, v9.0.2,
EN 301 908-1&2, v3.2.1,
ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1,
EN 60950-1:06 ed.2 + A11:09 + A1:10
UL CLASS I, DIV 2, GROUPS A, B, C, AND D
-30o C to +60o C
Temperature range
Protection
Function
Storage
Freely
-40o C to +85o C
IP20
In switch board
IP56
Supply voltage
Consumption
10 to 30 V DC Class 2 Power Supply Only
2.3 W
to 3.5 W (GPRS transmission)
to 5.5 W (UMTS/HSDPA/LTE transmission)
Receive Mode
Transmit: GPRS
Transmit:
UMTS/HSDPA/EVDO
Dimensions
Weight
42x76x113 mm (DIN 35mm)
280 g
Antenna connector
User interface
SMA– 50 Ohm
ETH
USB
PORT 1
PORT 2
Ethernet (10/100 Mbit/s)
USB 2.0 type A host
Model Dependent
Model Dependent
Table 22: General Specifications
Cellular Mode
LTE parameters
Bit rate 100 Mbps (DL) / 50 Mbps (UL)
3GPP rel. 8 standard
Supported bandwidth: 5 Mhz, 10 Mhz, 20 Mhz
bit rate 21.1 Mbps/5,76 Mbps
3GPP rel. 7 standard
HSPA+ parameters
UE CAT. 1 to 6, 8, 10, 12, 14
Data compress 3GPP
UMTS parameters
GPRS parameters
PS bitrate – 384/384 kbps
CS bitrate – 64/64 kbps
W-CDMA FDD standard
bit rate 236 kbps/236kbps
GPRS multislot class 10, CS 1 to 4
EGPRS multislot class 10, CS 1 to 4,
MCS 1 to 9
Transmit power
UMTS/HSUPA/HSDPA/HSPA+ - (20dBm)
EGSM900/GSM850 - Class 4 (33dBm)
GSM1800/1900 - Class 1 (30dBm)
GSM/GPRS/EDGE
Supported channels
850Mhz, 900Mhz, 1800Mhz, 1900Mhz
UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA/HSPA+
800Mhz, 850Mhz, 900Mhz,1900Mhz, 2100Mhz
LTE: 800/900/1800/2100/2600 Mhz
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Table 23: Cellular Module Specifications
32b ARM microprocessor
Memory
512 Mb DDR SDRAM
128 Mb FLASH
1 Mb MRAM
Interface
Serial interface RS232
Ethernet interface 10/100Mbit/s
USB 2.0 interface
Table 24: Processor Specifications
Port IO
Input/Output
Binary input
reed contact
with trigger level 1.3 up
to 1.4 V
Binary output
120 mA/max. 30 V
Table 25: I/O Port Specifications
WIFI Specifications
Power supply
Internal
+3,3V
Environment
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Emission
Immunity
Safety
-15 .. +65 C
-20 .. +85 C
EN 55022/B
ETS 300 342
EN 60950
EN 60747
-85 dBm
Standards
Isolation
WIFI specifications
(802.11 b/g/n)
RX
Sensitivity
11b, 11Mbps
11g, 54Mbps
-70 dBm
(HT20) 11n, MSC7 -66 dBm
(HT20) 11n, MSC7 -62 dBm
TX Output
power
11b, 11Mbps
11g, 54Mbps
802.11n (HT20)
802.11n (HT20)
19 dBm
16 dBm
15 dBm
15 dBm
50 Ω
Internal Antenna Impedance
Frequency band
2,4GHz
Table 26: WiFi Specifications
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710-10001-01 Rev. 4.0
www.bb-elec.com
www.bb-europe.com
B&B Electronics, Inc.
SPECTRE Router User Manual
8.0 Troubleshooting
8.1 FAQ
Q. I have NAT enabled. My equipment is not connecting to the network
The device's gateway has to be configured as the router.
Q. The router resets itself and the Ethernet connection fails.
The router will not function without an antenna. Keep the antenna as far as possible
from the power supply.
Q. I can’t access the Web server over NAT.
The remote http access of the router has to be disabled, the default server address
has to be your web server and the gateway of the web server has to be the IP of the
router.
Q. PPP connection fails. (DAT LED off)
Check signal power. If signal power is weak you will need a better antenna. If the
neighboring cells have a similar signal strength, you will need to use a directional
antenna. For proper operation, the signal levels have to be in the range from -50dBm
to -90dBm. It is necessary to set ping, which will check the connection and, in the
case of failed ping, restart the connection.
Q. PPP connection cannot be established. (DAT LED off)
Recheck GPRS settings - APN, name, password and IP address.
Try to enter PIN – verify if the SIM card has the PIN code set.
In a private APN, switch the DNS server send off.
Switch the system log on and observe where the error occurs.
Q. FTP doesn’t function.
Router doesn’t support active FTP mode. It supports passive mode only.
Q. RS-232 doesn’t function.
Verify that the router supports RS-232 communications. Also verify the RS-232
communication settings. To do so, open the router’s configuration menu via the web
browser, select the appropriate expansion port and verify the settings in the
configuration menu.
Q. L2TP or IPSec isn’t establishing.
Check the system log for error messages.
49
710-10001-01 Rev. 4.0
www.bb-elec.com
www.bb-europe.com
B&B Electronics, Inc.
SPECTRE Router User Manual
Q. I switched the router to offline mode by SMS message, but the router is in online mode
after restart.
SMS messages do not change the router configuration. They remain in effect only
until the router is restarted.
50
710-10001-01 Rev. 4.0
www.bb-elec.com
www.bb-europe.com
B&B Electronics, Inc.
SPECTRE Router User Manual
9.0 Customer Support
Up to date information product information is on the website:
http://www.bb-elec.com/
For Technical Support: Call 815-433-5100
Maintenance:
Handle the SIM card carefully. Do not bend, scratch or expose the card to static
electricity.
Do not clean the router with harsh chemicals, solvents or abrasive cleaners.
B&B Electronics hereby declares that the router described in this user’s guide fits all basic
demands of directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE).
Router fits values of coefficient SAR defined by association ICNIRP and values
of “About protection of health before non-ionized radiation“.
Declaration of consistency was issued and may be viewed on the accompanying CD
or acquired from the manufacturer.
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www.bb-europe.com
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