BQ4024MA-120 [ETC]

128Kx16 Nonvolatile SRAM; 128Kx16非易失SRAM
BQ4024MA-120
型号: BQ4024MA-120
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

128Kx16 Nonvolatile SRAM
128Kx16非易失SRAM

内存集成电路 静态存储器 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:433K)
中文:  中文翻译
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bq4024/bq4024Y  
128Kx16 Nonvolatile SRAM  
At t h is t im e t h e in t egr a l en er gy  
source is switched on to sustain the  
memory until after VCC returns valid.  
Features  
Data retention in the absence of  
General Description  
The CMOS bq4024 is a nonvolatile  
2,097,152-bit static RAM organized  
as 131,072 words by 16 bits. The  
integral control circuitry and lith-  
ium energy source provide reliable  
nonvolatility coupled with the un-  
lim it ed wr it e cycles of st a n da r d  
SRAM.  
power  
Th e bq4024 u ses ext r em ely low  
standby current CMOS SRAMs, cou-  
pled with small lithium coin cells to  
provide nonvolatility without long  
write-cycle times and the write-cycle  
limitations associated with EEPROM.  
Automatic write-protection dur-  
ing power-up/power-down cycles  
Industry-standard 40-pin 128K x  
16 pinout  
Conventional SRAM operation;  
The bq4024 requires no external cir-  
cuitry and is compatible with the  
industry-standard 2Mb SRAM pin-  
out.  
Th e con t r ol cir cu it r y con st a n t ly  
monitors the single 5V supply for  
a n ou t -of-t ole r a n ce con d it ion .  
When VCC falls out of tolerance, the  
SRAM is u n con dit ion a lly wr it e-  
protected to prevent an inadvertent  
write operation.  
unlimited write cycles  
10-year minimum data retention  
in absence of power  
Battery internally isolated until  
power is applied  
Pin Connections  
Pin Names  
Block Diagram  
A0–A16  
Address inputs  
V
NC  
CE  
40  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CC  
DQ0–DQ15 Data input/output  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
WE  
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
DQ  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
SS  
8
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
CE  
Chip enable input  
Output enable input  
Write enable input  
No connect  
OE  
9
DQ  
DQ  
9
8
A
WE  
NC  
VCC  
VSS  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
V
A
V
SS  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
7
6
5
4
3
A
7
A
A
5
A
6
+5 volt supply input  
Ground  
4
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
A
3
A
2
1
0
2
A
1
A
OE  
0
40-Pin DIP Module  
PN402401.eps  
Selection Guide  
Maximum  
Access  
Negative  
Supply  
Maximum  
Access  
Negative  
Supply  
Part  
Part  
Number  
Time (ns)  
Tolerance  
Number  
Time (ns)  
Tolerance  
bq4024MA -85  
bq4024MA -120  
85  
-5%  
-5%  
bq4024YMA -85  
bq4024YMA -120  
85  
-10%  
-10%  
120  
120  
Sept. 1992  
1
bq4024/bq4024Y  
As VCC falls past VPFD and approaches 3V, the control  
circuitry switches to the internal lithium backup supply,  
which provides data retention until valid VCC is applied.  
Functional Description  
When power is valid, the bq4024 operates as a standard  
CMOS SRAM. During power-down and power-up cycles,  
the bq4024 acts as a nonvolatile memory, automatically  
protecting and preserving the memory contents.  
When VCC returns to a level above the internal backup  
cell voltage, the supply is switched back to VCC  
. After  
VCC ramps above the VPFD threshold, write-protection  
continues for a time tCER (120ms maximum) to allow for  
processor stabilization. Normal memory operation may  
resume after this time.  
Power-down/power-up control circuitry constantly moni-  
tors the VCC supply for a power-fail-detect threshold  
VPFD. The bq4024 monitors for VPFD = 4.62V typical for  
use in systems with 5% supply tolerance. The bq4024Y  
monitors for VPFD = 4.37V typical for use in systems  
with 10% supply tolerance.  
The internal coin cells used by the bq4024 have an ex-  
tremely long shelf life and provide data retention for  
more than 10 years in the absence of system power.  
When VCC falls below the VPFD threshold, the SRAM  
automatically write-protects the data. All outputs be-  
come high impedance, and all inputs are treated as  
dont care.” If a valid access is in process at the time of  
power-fail detection, the memory cycle continues to com-  
pletion. If the memory cycle fails to terminate within  
time tWPT, write-protection takes place.  
As shipped from Benchmarq, the integral lithium cells  
a r e elect r ica lly isola t ed fr om t h e m em or y. (Self-  
discharge in this condition is approximately 0.5% per  
year.) Following the first application of VCC, this isola-  
tion is broken, and the lithium backup provides data re-  
tention on subsequent power-downs.  
Truth Table  
Mode  
Not selected  
Output disable  
Read  
CE  
H
L
WE  
X
OE  
X
I/O Operation  
High Z  
High Z  
DOUT  
Power  
Standby  
Active  
H
H
L
H
L
Active  
Write  
L
L
X
DIN  
Active  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Conditions  
VCC  
DC voltage applied on VCC relative to VSS  
-0.3 to 7.0  
V
DC voltage applied on any pin excluding VCC  
relative to VSS  
VT  
-0.3 to 7.0  
V
V
T VCC + 0.3  
TOPR  
TSTG  
TBIAS  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Temperature under bias  
0 to +70  
-40 to +70  
-10 to +70  
+260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
TSOLDER Soldering temperature  
For 10 seconds  
Note:  
Permanent device damage may occur if Absolu te Maxim u m Ratin gs are exceeded. Functional operation  
should be limited to the Recommended DC Operating Conditions detailed in this data sheet. Exposure to con-  
ditions beyond the operational limits for extended periods of time may affect device reliability.  
Sept. 1992  
2
bq4024/bq4024Y  
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (T = 0 to 70°C)  
A
Symbol  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Unit  
Notes  
bq4024Y  
4.5  
4.75  
0
5.0  
5.0  
0
5.5  
V
V
V
V
V
VCC  
Supply voltage  
5.5  
0
bq4024  
VSS  
VIL  
VIH  
Supply voltage  
Input low voltage  
Input high voltage  
-0.3  
2.2  
-
0.8  
-
VCC + 0.3  
Note:  
Typical values indicate operation at TA = 25°C.  
DC Electrical Characteristics (T = 0 to 70°C, V  
V  
V  
CC CCmax)  
A
CCmin  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Unit  
Conditions/Notes  
ILI  
Input leakage current  
-
-
± 2  
± 1  
µA  
VIN = VSS to VCC  
CE = VIH or OE = VIH or  
WE = VIL  
ILO  
Output leakage current  
-
-
µA  
VOH  
VOL  
ISB1  
Output high voltage  
Output low voltage  
Standby supply current  
2.4  
-
-
-
V
V
IOH = -1.0 mA  
IOL = 2.1 mA  
CE = VIH  
-
-
0.4  
11  
5
mA  
CE VCC - 0.2V,  
0V VIN 0.2V,  
or VIN VCC - 0.2V  
ISB2  
Standby supply current  
Operating supply current  
-
2.5  
5
mA  
Min. cycle, duty = 100%,  
CE = VIL, II/O = 0mA  
ICC  
-
95  
200  
mA  
4.55  
4.30  
-
4.62  
4.37  
3
4.75  
4.50  
-
V
V
V
bq4024  
VPFD  
Power-fail-detect voltage  
Supply switch-over voltage  
bq4024Y  
VSO  
Note:  
Typical values indicate operation at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V.  
Capacitance (T = 25°C, F = 1MHz, V  
)
A
CC = 5.0V  
Symbol  
CI/O  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Unit  
Conditions  
Output voltage = 0V  
Input voltage = 0V  
Input/output capacitance  
Input capacitance  
-
-
-
-
10  
20  
pF  
pF  
CIN  
Note:  
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.  
Sept. 1992  
3
bq4024/bq4024Y  
AC Test Conditions  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
0V to 3.0V  
Input pulse levels  
Input rise and fall times  
5 ns  
Input and output timing reference levels  
Output load (including scope and jig)  
1.5 V (unless otherwise specified)  
See Figures 1 and 2  
Figure 1. Output Load A  
Figure 2. Output Load B  
Read Cycle (T = 0 to 70°C, V  
V  
V  
CC  
A
CCmin  
CCmax)  
-85  
-120  
Min. Max. Min. Max.  
Symbol  
tRC  
Parameter  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Conditions  
Read cycle time  
85  
-
-
85  
85  
45  
-
120  
-
-
120  
120  
60  
-
tAA  
Address access time  
Chip enable access time  
Output load A  
tACE  
tOE  
-
-
Output load A  
Output load A  
Output load B  
Output load B  
Output load B  
Output load B  
Output load A  
Output enable to output valid  
Chip enable to output in low Z  
-
-
tCLZ  
tOLZ  
tCHZ  
tOHZ  
tOH  
5
5
Output enable to output in low Z  
Chip disable to output in high Z  
Output disable to output in high Z  
Output hold from address change  
0
-
0
-
0
35  
25  
-
0
45  
35  
-
0
0
10  
10  
Sept. 1992  
4
bq4024/bq4024Y  
1,2  
Read Cycle No. 1 (Address Access)  
1,3,4  
Read Cycle No. 2 (CE Access)  
1,5  
Read Cycle No. 3 (OE Access)  
Notes:  
1. WE is held high for a read cycle.  
2. Device is continuously selected: CE = OE = VIL  
3. Address is valid prior to or coincident with CE transition low.  
4. OE = VIL  
5. Device is continuously selected: CE = VIL  
.
.
.
Sept. 1992  
5
bq4024/bq4024Y  
Write Cycle (T = 0 to 70°C, V  
V  
V  
A
CCmin  
CC  
CCmax)  
-120  
-85  
Min. Max. Min. Max.  
Symbol  
tWC  
Parameter  
Write cycle time  
Units  
ns  
Conditions/Notes  
85  
75  
75  
-
-
-
120  
100  
100  
-
-
-
tCW  
Chip enable to end of write  
Address valid to end of write  
ns  
(1)  
(1)  
tAW  
ns  
Measured from address valid to be-  
ginning of write. (2)  
tAS  
Address setup time  
Write pulse width  
0
65  
5
-
-
0
85  
5
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Measured from beginning of write to  
end of write. (1)  
tWP  
Write recovery time  
(write cycle 1)  
Measured from WE going high to end  
of write cycle. (3)  
tWR1  
tWR2  
tDW  
tDH1  
tDH2  
tWZ  
-
-
Write recovery time  
(write cycle 2)  
Measured from CE going high to end  
of write cycle. (3)  
15  
35  
0
-
15  
45  
0
-
Measured to first low-to-high transi-  
tion of either CE or WE.  
Data valid to end of write  
-
-
Data hold time  
(write cycle 1)  
Measured from WE going high to end  
of write cycle.(4)]  
-
-
Data hold time  
(write cycle 2)  
Measured from CE going high to end  
of write cycle. (4)  
10  
0
-
10  
0
-
Write enabled to output in  
high-Z  
30  
-
40  
-
I/O pins are in output state. (5)  
I/O pins are in output state. (5)  
Output active from end of  
write  
tOW  
0
0
Notes:  
1. A write ends at the earlier transition of CE going high and WE going high.  
2. A write occurs during the overlap of a low CE and a low WE. A write begins at the later  
transition of CE going low and WE going low.  
3. Either tWR1 or tWR2 must be met.  
4. Either tDH1 or tDH2 must be met.  
5. If CE goes low simultaneously with WE going low or after WE going low, the outputs remain in  
high-impedance state.  
Sept. 1992  
6
bq4024/bq4024Y  
1,2,3  
Write Cycle No. 1 (WE-Controlled)  
1,2,3,4,5  
Write Cycle No. 2 (CE-Controlled)  
Notes:  
1. CE or WE must be high during address transition.  
2. Because I/O may be active (OE low) during this period, data input signals of opposite polarity to the  
outputs must not be applied.  
3. If OE is high, the I/O pins remain in a state of high impedance.  
4. Either tWR1 or tWR2 must be met.  
5. Either tDH1 or tDH2 must be met.  
Sept. 1992  
7
bq4024/bq4024Y  
Power-Down/Power-Up Cycle (T = 0 to 70°C)  
A
Symbol  
tPF  
Parameter  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Unit  
µs  
Conditions  
VCC slew, 4.75 to 4.25 V  
VCC slew, 4.25 to VSO  
300  
10  
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
tFS  
µs  
tPU  
VCC slew, VSO to VPFD (max.)  
µs  
Time during which  
SRAM is write-pro-  
tected after VCC passes  
VPFD on power-up.  
tCER  
Chip enable recovery time  
40  
10  
40  
80  
-
120  
-
ms  
years  
µs  
Data-retention time in  
absence of VCC  
tDR  
TA =25°C. (2)  
Delay after VCC slews  
down past VPFD before  
SRAM is write-  
tWPT  
Write-protect time  
100  
150  
protected.  
Notes:  
1. Typical values indicate operation at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V.  
2. Batteries are disconnected from circuit until after VCC is applied for the first time. tDR is the  
accumulated time in absence of power beginning when power is first applied to the device.  
Ca u tion : Nega tive u n d er sh oots below th e a bsolu te m a xim u m r a tin g of -0.3V in ba tter y-ba ck u p m od e  
m a y a ffect d a ta in tegr ity.  
Power-Down/Power-Up Timing  
Sept. 1992  
8
bq4024/bq4024Y  
MA: 40-Pin A-Type Module  
(
)
40-Pin MA A-Type Module  
Dimension  
Minimum  
0.365  
0.015  
0.017  
0.008  
2.070  
0.710  
0.590  
0.090  
0.120  
0.075  
Maximum  
0.375  
-
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
0.023  
0.013  
2.100  
0.740  
0.630  
0.110  
0.150  
0.110  
e
G
L
S
All dimensions are in inches.  
Sept. 1992  
9
bq4024/bq4024Y  
Ordering Information  
bq4024 MA -  
Tem p er a tu r e:  
blank = Commercial (0 to +70°C)  
Sp eed Op tion s:  
85 = 85 ns  
120 = 120 ns  
Pa ck a ge Op tion :  
MA = A-type module  
Su p p ly Toler a n ce:  
no mark = 5% negative supply tolerance  
Y = 10% negative supply tolerance  
Device:  
bq4024 128K x 16 NVSRAM  
Sept. 1992  
10  
Notes  
11  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
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Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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