HCF4047 [ETC]

LOW-POWER MONOSTABLE/ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR ; 低功耗单稳态/非稳态多谐振荡器
HCF4047
型号: HCF4047
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

LOW-POWER MONOSTABLE/ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR
低功耗单稳态/非稳态多谐振荡器

振荡器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:791K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HCF4047B  
LOW POWER MONOSTABLE/ASTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR  
LOW POWER CONSUMPTION : SPECIAL  
CMOS OSCILLATOR CONFIGURATION  
MONOSTABLE (one - shot) OR ASTABLE  
(free-running) OPERATION  
TRUE AND COMPLEMENTED BUFFERED  
OUTPUTS  
DIP  
SOP  
ONLY ONE EXTERNAL R AND C REQUIRED  
BUFFERED INPUTS  
QUIESCENT CURRENT SPECIFIED UP TO  
20V  
STANDARDIZED, SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT  
CHARACTERISTICS  
5V, 10V AND 15V PARAMETRIC RATINGS  
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT  
ORDER CODES  
PACKAGE  
TUBE  
T & R  
DIP  
HCF4047BEY  
HCF4047BM1  
SOP  
HCF4047M013TR  
I = 100nA (MAX) AT V = 18V T = 25°C  
100% TESTED FOR QUIESCENT CURRENT  
MEETS ALL REQUIREMENTS OF JEDEC  
JESD13B " STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS  
FOR DESCRIPTION OF B SERIES CMOS  
DEVICES"  
I
DD  
A
permit positive or negative edge-triggered  
monostable multivibrator action with retriggering  
and external counting options. Inputs include  
+TRIGGER -TRIGGER, ASTABLE, ASTABLE,  
RETRIGGER, and EXTERNAL RESET. Buffered  
outputs are Q, Q and OSCILLATOR. In all modes  
of operation, an external capacitor must be  
connected between C-Timing and RC-Common  
terminals, and an external resistor must be  
DESCRIPTION  
The HCF4047B is a monolithic integrated circuit  
fabricated in Metal Oxide Semiconductor  
technology available in DIP and SOP packages.  
The HCF4047B consist of a gatable astable  
multivibrator with logic techniques incorporated to  
connected  
between  
the  
R-Timing  
and  
RC-Common terminals.  
For operating modes see functional terminal  
connections and application notes.  
PIN CONNECTION  
September 2001  
1/12  
HCF4047B  
INPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN No  
SYMBOL  
NAME AND FUNCTION  
1
2
C
R
External Capacitor  
External Resistor  
RC COM- External Connection to (1)  
3
4
MON  
and (2)  
Complement Astable  
Pulse  
ASTABLE  
5
6
8
9
ASTABLE True Astable Pulse  
-TRIGGER Negative Trigger Pulse  
+TRIGGER Positive Trigger Pulse  
EXT. RESET External Reset  
RETRIG-  
12  
Retrigger Mode Pulse  
GER  
13  
10,11  
7
OSC. OUT Oscillator Output  
Q, Q  
Q Outputs  
V
Negative Supply Voltage  
Positive Supply Voltage  
SS  
V
14  
DD  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
2/12  
HCF4047B  
FUNCTIONAL TERMINAL CONNECTIONS  
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS  
OUTPUT  
PULSE  
FROM  
OUTPUT PERIOD OR  
PULSE WIDTH  
FUNCTION*  
Input Pulse  
to  
to V  
to V  
SS  
DD  
Astable Multivibrator  
Free Running  
4, 5, 6, 14  
7, 8, 9, 12  
-
10, 11, 13  
t (10,11) = 4.40RC  
A
True Gating  
4, 6, 14  
6, 14  
7, 8, 9, 12  
5
4
10, 11, 13  
10, 11, 13  
Complement Gating  
5, 7, 8, 9, 12  
t (13) = 2.20RC  
A
Monostable Multivibrator  
Positive - Edge Trigger  
Negative - Edge Trigger  
Retriggerable  
4, 14  
4, 8, 14  
4, 14  
5, 6, 7, 9, 12  
5, 7, 9, 12  
5, 6, 7, 9  
8
6
10, 11  
10, 11  
10, 11  
8, 12  
t (10,11) = 2.48RC  
M
External Countdown**  
14  
5, 6, 7, 8, 9,  
12  
-
10, 11  
* In all cases external capacitor and resistor between pins, 1, 2 and 3 (see logic diagrams).  
** Input pulse to Reset of External Counting Chip.  
External Counting Chip Output to pin 4.  
LOGIC DIAGRAM  
3/12  
HCF4047B  
DETAIL FOR FLIP-FLOPS FF1 AND FF3 (a) AND FOR FLIP-FLOPS FF2 AND FF4 (b)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
DC Input Voltage  
DC Input Current  
-0.5 to +22  
V
V
DD  
V
-0.5 to V + 0.5  
I
DD  
I
± 10  
200  
mA  
mW  
mW  
°C  
I
P
Power Dissipation per Package  
Power Dissipation per Output Transistor  
Operating Temperature  
D
100  
T
-55 to +125  
op  
T
Storage Temperature  
-65 to +150  
°C  
stg  
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is  
not implied.  
All voltage values are referred to V pin voltage.  
SS  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
3 to 20  
0 to V  
V
V
DD  
V
Input Voltage  
I
DD  
T
Operating Temperature  
-55 to 125  
°C  
op  
4/12  
HCF4047B  
DC SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Condition  
|I | V  
DD  
Value  
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Unit  
T
= 25°C  
Symbol  
Parameter  
A
V
V
I
O
O
(V)  
(V)  
(µA) (V)  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.  
I
Quiescent Current  
0/5  
0/10  
0/15  
0/20  
0/5  
5
0.01  
0.01  
0.01  
0.02  
1
2
30  
60  
30  
60  
L
10  
15  
20  
µA  
4
120  
600  
120  
600  
20  
V
High Level Output  
Voltage  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
5
4.95  
9.95  
4.95  
9.95  
4.95  
9.95  
OH  
0/10  
0/15  
5/0  
10  
V
V
V
V
15 14.95  
14.95  
14.95  
V
Low Level Output  
Voltage  
5
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
0.05  
OL  
10/0  
15/0  
10  
15  
V
High Level Input  
Voltage  
0.5/4.5  
1/9  
5
3.5  
7
3.5  
7
3.5  
7
IH  
10  
15  
5
1.5/13.5 <1  
11  
11  
11  
V
Low Level Input  
Voltage  
4.5/0.5  
9/1  
<1  
<1  
1.5  
3
1.5  
3
1.5  
3
IL  
10  
15  
5
13.5/1.5 <1  
4
4
4
I
Output Drive  
Current  
0/5  
0/5  
2.5  
4.6  
9.5  
13.5  
0.4  
0.5  
1.5  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
<1  
-1.36 -3.2  
-1.15  
-0.36  
-0.9  
-2.4  
0.36  
0.9  
-1.1  
-0.36  
-0.9  
-2.4  
0.36  
0.9  
OH  
5
-0.44  
-1.1  
-3.0  
0.44  
1.1  
-1  
-2.6  
-6.8  
1
mA  
mA  
0/10  
0/15  
0/5  
10  
15  
5
I
Output Sink  
Current  
OL  
0/10  
0/15  
10  
15  
2.6  
6.8  
3.0  
2.4  
2.4  
I
Input Leakage  
Current  
I
-5  
0/18  
Any Input  
Any Input  
18  
±0.1  
±1  
±1  
µA  
±10  
C
Input Capacitance  
5
7.5  
pF  
I
The Noise Margin for both "1" and "0" level is: 1V min. with V =5V, 2V min. with V =10V, 2.5V min. with V =15V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
5/12  
HCF4047B  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T  
= 25°C, C = 50pF, R = 200K, t = t = 20 ns)  
amb  
L
L
r
f
Test Condition  
Value (*)  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
V
(V)  
Min. Typ. Max.  
DD  
t
t
Propagation Delay Astable, Astable  
5
200  
100  
80  
400  
200  
160  
700  
350  
250  
PLH PHL  
Time  
to Osc. Out  
10  
15  
5
Astable, Astable  
to Q, Q  
350  
175  
125  
10  
15  
5
+ or - Trigger to  
Q, Q  
500 1000  
10  
15  
5
225  
150  
300  
150  
100  
250  
100  
70  
450  
300  
600  
300  
200  
500  
200  
140  
200  
100  
80  
ns  
Retrigger to Q, Q  
10  
15  
5
External Reset  
to Q, Q  
10  
15  
5
t
t
Transition Time Osc. Out Q, Q  
100  
50  
THL TLH  
10  
15  
5
ns  
ns  
40  
t
Input Pulse Width + Trigger  
- Trigger  
200  
80  
400  
160  
100  
200  
100  
60  
W
10  
15  
5
50  
Reset  
Retrigger  
100  
50  
10  
15  
5
30  
300  
115  
75  
600  
230  
150  
10  
15  
5
t , t  
Input Rise and Fall Time All Inputs  
r
f
10  
15  
5
Unlimited  
µs  
Q or Q Deviation from 50% Duty  
Factor  
±0.5  
±0.5  
±1  
±1  
10  
15  
%
±0.1 ±0.5  
(*) Typical temperature coefficient for all V value is 0.3 %/°C.  
DD  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
mode, positive-edge triggering is accomplished by  
application of a leading-edge pulse to the  
+TRIGGER input and a low level to the -TRIGGER  
input. For negative-edge triggering, a trailing-edge  
pulse is applied to the -TRIGGER and a high level  
is applied to the +TRIGGER. Input pulses may be  
of any duration relative to the output pulse. The  
multivibrator can be retriggered (on the leading  
edge only) by applying a common pulse to both  
the RETRIGGER and +TRIGGER inputs. In this  
mode the output pulse remains high as long as the  
input pulse period is shorter than the period  
determined by the RC components. An external  
countdown option can be implemented by  
1 - CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
Astable operation is enabled by a high level on the  
ASTABLE input. The period of the square wave at  
the Q and Q Outputs in this mode of operation is a  
function of the external components employed.  
"True" input pulses on the ASTABLE input or  
"Complement" pulses on the ASTABLE input  
allow the circuit to be used as a gatable  
multivibrator. The OSCILLATOR output period will  
be half of the Q terminal output in the astable  
mode. However, a 50% duty cycle is not  
guaranteed at this output. In the monostable  
6/12  
HCF4047B  
coupling "Q" to an external "N" counter and  
resetting the counter with the trigger pulse. The  
counter output pulse is fed back to the ASTABLE  
input and has a duration equal to N times the  
period of the multivibrator. A high level on the  
EXTERNAL RESET input assures no output pulse  
during an "ON" power condition. This input can  
also be activated to terminate the output pulse at  
any time. In the monostable mode, a high-level or  
power-on reset pulse, must be applied to the  
EXTERNAL RESET whenever V is applied.  
DD  
2 - ASTABLE MODE  
The following analysis presents worst-case  
variations from unit-to-unit as a function of  
transfer-voltage (VTR) shift (33% - 67% V ) for  
DD  
free-running (astable) operation.  
ASTABLE MODE WAVEFORMS  
V
TR  
+ V  
t = -RC In —————  
1
V
DD  
TR  
V
- V  
DD  
TR  
t = -RC In —————  
2
2V - V  
DD  
TR  
(V )(V - V )  
TR  
TR  
DD  
t = 2(t +t )= -2RC In ———————————  
3
1
2
(V + V )(2V - V )  
DD  
TR  
DD  
TR  
Typ : V = 0.5 V t = 4.40 RC  
3 - MONOSTABLE MODE  
TR  
DD A  
Min : V = 0.33 V t = 4.62 RC  
The following analysis presents worst-case  
variations from unit-to-unit as a function of  
transfer-voltage (V ) shift (33% - 67% V ) for  
TR  
DD A  
Max : V = 0.67 V t = 4.62 RC  
TR  
DD A  
thus if t = 4.40 RC is used, the maximum  
TR  
DD  
A
one-shot (monostable) operation.  
variation will be (+ 5.0%, -0.0%)  
In addition to variations from unit-to-unit, the  
astable period may vary as a function of frequency  
with respect to V and temperature.  
DD  
MONOSTABLE WAVEFORMS  
V
2V  
TR  
t = -RC In ———  
1
DD  
V
- V  
TR  
DD  
t = -RC In —————  
2
2V - V  
DD  
TR  
(V )(V - V )  
TR  
TR  
DD  
t = (t +t )= -RC In —————————  
M
1
2
(2V - V )(2V )  
DD  
DD  
TR  
7/12  
HCF4047B  
Where tM = monostable mode pulse width. Values  
for tM are as follows :  
to extend the output-pulse duration, or to compare  
the frequency of an input signal with that of the  
internal oscillator. In the retrigger mode the input  
pulse is applied to terminals 8 and 12, and the  
output is taken from terminal 10 or 11. As shown in  
fig.A normal monostable action is obtained when  
one retrigger pulse is applied. Extended pulse  
duration is obtained when more than one pulse is  
Typ : V = 0.5 V  
t
= 2.48 RC  
t = 2.71 RC  
TR  
DD M  
Min : V = 0.33 V  
TR  
DD M  
Max : V = 0.67 V t = 2.48 RC  
TR  
DD M  
Thus if t = 2.48 RC is used, the maximum  
M
variation will be (+ 9.3%, - 0.0%).  
Note : In the astable mode, the first positive half  
cycle has a duration of T ; succeeding durations  
M
applied. For two input pulses, t = t ’ + t + 2t .  
RE  
1
1
2
are t /2.  
A
For more than two pulses, t  
(Q OUTPUT)  
RE  
In addition to variations from unit to unit, the  
monostable pulse width may vary as a function of  
terminates at some variable time t after the  
D
termination of the last retrigger pulse. t is variable  
frequency with respect to V and temperature.  
D
DD  
because t  
(Q OUTPUT) terminates after the  
RE  
second positive edge of the oscillator output  
appears at flip-flop 4 (see logic diagram).  
4 - RETRIGGER MODE  
The HCF4047B can be used in the retrigger mode  
FIGURE A : Retrigger-mode waveforms  
5 - EXTERNAL COUNTER OPTION  
A typical implementation is shown in fig. B. The  
pulse duration at the output is  
text = (N - 1) (t ) + (t + t /2)  
Time t can be extended by any amount with the  
A
M
A
M
use of external counting circuitry. Advantages  
include digitally controlled pulse duration, small  
timing capacitors for long time periods, and  
extremely fast recovery time.  
Where text = pulse duration of the circuitry, and N  
is the number of counts used.  
FIGURE B : Implementation of external counter option  
8/12  
HCF4047B  
6 - POWER CONSUMPTION  
The capacitor used in the circuit should be  
non-polarized and have low leakage (i.e. the  
parallel resistance of the capacitor should be an  
order of magnitude greater than the external  
resistor used). Three is no upper or lower limit for  
either R or C value to maintain oscillation.  
However, in consideration of accuracy, C must be  
much larger than the inherent stray capacitance in  
the system (unless this capacitance can be  
measured and taken into account). R must be  
much larger than the COS/MOS "ON" resistance  
in series with it, which typically is hundreds of  
ohms. In addition, with very large values of R,  
some short-term instability with respect to time  
may be noted.  
In the standby mode (Monostable or Astable),  
power dissipation will be a function of leakage  
current in the circuit, as shown in the static  
electrical characteristics. For dynamic operation,  
the power needed to charge the external timing  
capacitor C is given by the following formula :  
Astable Mode :  
2
P = 2CV f. (Output at Pin 13)  
2
P = 4CV f. (Output at Pin 10 and 11)  
2
(2.9CV ) (Duty Cycle)  
Monostable Mode : P = ——————————  
T
(Output at Pin 10 and 11)  
The circuit is designed so that most of the total  
power is consumed in the external components. In  
practice, the lower the values of frequency and  
voltage used, the closer the actual power  
dissipation will be to the calculated value.  
Because the power dissipation does not depend  
on R, a design for minimum power dissipation  
would be a small value of C. The value of R would  
depend on the desired period (within the  
limitations discussed above).  
The recommended values for these components  
to maintain agreement with previously calculated  
formulas without trimming should be :  
C > 100pF, up to any practical value, for astable  
modes ;  
C > 1000pF, up to any practical value, for  
monostable modes.  
7 - TIMING-COMPONENT LIMITATIONS  
10K< R < 1M.  
TEST CIRCUIT  
C
R
R
= 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance)  
L
L
T
= 200K  
= Z  
of pulse generator (typically 50)  
OUT  
9/12  
HCF4047B  
Plastic DIP-14 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
inch  
TYP.  
DIM.  
MIN.  
0.51  
1.39  
TYP  
MAX.  
MIN.  
0.020  
0.055  
MAX.  
a1  
B
b
1.65  
0.065  
0.5  
0.020  
0.010  
b1  
D
E
e
0.25  
20  
0.787  
8.5  
2.54  
15.24  
0.335  
0.100  
0.600  
e3  
F
7.1  
5.1  
0.280  
0.201  
I
L
3.3  
0.130  
Z
1.27  
2.54  
0.050  
0.100  
P001A  
10/12  
HCF4047B  
SO-14 MECHANICAL DATA  
mm.  
inch  
TYP.  
DIM.  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
1.75  
0.2  
MIN.  
MAX.  
0.068  
0.007  
0.064  
0.018  
0.010  
A
a1  
a2  
b
0.1  
0.003  
1.65  
0.46  
0.25  
0.35  
0.19  
0.013  
0.007  
b1  
C
0.5  
0.019  
c1  
D
45° (typ.)  
8.55  
5.8  
8.75  
6.2  
0.336  
0.228  
0.344  
0.244  
E
e
1.27  
7.62  
0.050  
0.300  
e3  
F
3.8  
4.6  
0.5  
4.0  
5.3  
0.149  
0.181  
0.019  
0.157  
0.208  
0.050  
0.026  
G
L
1.27  
0.68  
M
S
8° (max.)  
PO13G  
11/12  
HCF4047B  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the  
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from  
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications  
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information  
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or  
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
© The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
© 2001 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
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© http://www.st.com  
12/12  

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