HSMS-286L/P/R [ETC]

Surface Mount RF Schottky Detector Diodes in SOT-363 (SC-70. 6 Lead) (101K in pdf) ; 表面贴装射频肖特基二极管检测器采用SOT -363 ( SC - 70 6引线) (PDF格式101K )\n
HSMS-286L/P/R
型号: HSMS-286L/P/R
厂家: ETC    ETC
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Surface Mount RF Schottky Detector Diodes in SOT-363 (SC-70. 6 Lead) (101K in pdf)
表面贴装射频肖特基二极管检测器采用SOT -363 ( SC - 70 6引线) (PDF格式101K )\n

肖特基二极管 射频 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:102K)
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Surface Mount RF Schottky  
Detector Diodes in SOT-363  
(SC-70, 6 Lead)  
Technical Data  
HSMS-285L/P  
HSMS-286L/P/R  
Features  
Package Lead Code  
Identification  
( Top View)  
Description  
Hewlett-Packards HSMS-285L/P  
family of zero bias Schottky detector  
diodes and the HSMS-286L/P/R  
family of DC biased detector diodes  
have been designed and optimized  
for use from 915 MHz to 5.8 GHz.  
They are ideal for RF/ID and RF Tag,  
cellular and other consumer applica-  
tions requiring small and large signal  
detection, modulation, RF to DC  
conversion or voltage doubling.  
• Surface Mount SOT-363  
Package  
• High Detection Sensitivity:  
Up to 50 mV/µW at 915 MHz  
Up to 35 mV/µW at 2.45 GHz  
Up to 25 mV/µW at 5.80 GHz  
BRIDGE  
QUAD  
UNCONNECTED  
TRIO  
6
1
6
1
5
4
6
5
4
• Low Flicker Noise:  
2
3
1
2
3
L
P
-162 dBV/Hz at 100 Hz  
RING  
• Low FIT ( Failure in Time)  
Rate*  
QUAD  
5
4
Available in various package  
configurations, these two families of  
detector diodes provide low cost  
solutions to a wide variety of design  
problems. Hewlett-Packards  
manufacturing techniques assure  
that when multiple diodes are  
mounted into a single SOT-363  
package, they are taken from  
adjacent sites on the wafer, assuring  
the highest possible degree of  
match.  
• Tape and Reel Options  
Available  
2
3
R
* For more information see the  
Surface Mount Schottky  
Reliability Data Sheet.  
DC Electrical Specifications, TC = +25°C, Single Diode  
Part  
Number  
HSMS-  
Package  
Marking  
Code[1]  
Maximum Forward  
Voltage V  
Typical  
Capacitance CT  
( pF)  
Lead  
Code  
F
Configuration  
( mV)  
285L  
285P  
286L  
286P  
286R  
PL  
PP  
TL  
TP  
ZZ  
L
P
L
P
Unconnected Trio  
Bridge Quad  
Unconnected Trio  
Bridge Quad  
Ring Quad  
150  
250  
250  
350  
0.30  
0.25  
R
Test Conditions  
IF = 0.1 mA[2] IF = 1.0 mA[2] V = 0.5V to -1.0V  
R
f = 1 MHz[3]  
Notes:  
1. Package marking code is laser marked.  
2. VF for diodes in trios and quads is 15.0 mV maximum at 1.0 mA.  
3. CT for diodes in trios and quads is 0.05 pF maximum at -0.5 V.  
2
RF Electrical Parameters, TC = +25oC, Single Diode  
Sensitivity  
Typical Tangential  
TSS ( dBm) @ f =  
γ
Typical Video  
Part  
Number  
Typical Voltage Sensitivity  
( mV/µW) @ f =  
Resistance R ( K)  
v
HSMS-  
915 MHz 2.45 GHz 5.8 GHz 915 MHz 2.45 GHz 5.8 GHz  
-57 -56 -55 40 30 22  
285L  
285P  
8.0  
5.0  
Test  
Conditions  
Video Bandwidth = 2 MHz  
Zero Bias  
Power in = -40 dBm  
RL = 100 K, Zero Bias  
50 35 25  
286L  
286P  
-57  
-56  
-55  
286R  
Test  
Conditions  
Video Bandwidth = 2 MHz  
Power in = –40 dBm  
RL = 100 K, Ib = 5 µA  
Ib = 5 µA  
Absolute Maximum Ratings, TC = 25ºC, Single Diode  
Symbol Parameter  
ESD WARNING: Handling  
Precautions Should Be Taken  
To Avoid Static Discharge.  
Unit Absolute Maximum[1]  
PIV  
TJ  
Peak Inverse Voltage  
V
°C  
2.0  
150  
Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Thermal Resistance [2]  
TSTG  
TOP  
θjc  
°C  
-65 to 150  
-65 to 150  
140  
°C  
°C/W  
Notes:  
1. Operation in excess of any one of these conditions may result in  
permanent damage to the device.  
2. TC = +25°C, where TC is defined to be the temperature at the pack-  
age pins where contact is made to the circuit board.  
Equivalent Circuit Model  
SPICE Parameters  
HSMS-285A Series, HSMS-286A Series  
Parameter  
Units  
V
HSMS-285A  
HSMS-286A  
7.0  
Single Diode  
BV  
CJO  
EG  
IBV  
IS  
3.8  
0.18  
0.08 pF  
pF  
eV  
A
0.18  
0.69  
0.69  
3 x 10E -4  
3 x 10E -6  
1.06  
10E -5  
5 x 10E -8  
1.08  
R
2 nH  
j
A
N
R
S
RS  
25  
5.0  
PB (V )  
V
0.35  
0.65  
J
PT (XTI)  
M
2
2
0.18 pF  
0.5  
0.5  
RS = series resistance (see Table of SPICE parameters)  
8.33 X 10-5 nT  
Rj =  
Ib + Is  
where  
Ib = externally applied bias current in amps  
Is = saturation current (see table of SPICE parameters)  
T = temperature, °K  
n = identity factor (see table of SPICE parameters)  
3
Typical Parameters, Single Diode  
100  
100  
10  
100  
I
(left scale)  
F
TA = +85°C  
TA = +25°C  
TA = –55°C  
10  
1
10  
1
10  
0.1  
0.01  
.1  
V (right scale)  
F
.01  
1
0.05  
1
0.25  
0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8  
– FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)  
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0  
0.10  
0.15  
0.20  
V
FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)  
FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)  
F
Figure 1. +25°C Forward Current vs.  
Forward Voltage, HSMS-285A Series.  
Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Figure 3. Forward Voltage Match,  
Voltage at Temperature, HSMS-286A  
Series.  
HSMS-286A Series.  
10000  
30  
10,000  
R
= 100 K  
L
R
= 100 KΩ  
20 µA  
5 µA  
L
915 MHz  
10 µA  
1000  
100  
10  
10  
2.45 GHz  
915 MHz  
1000  
100  
2.45 GHz  
Frequency = 2.45 GHz  
Fixed-tuned FR4 circuit  
5.8 GHz  
1
10  
1
5.8 GHz  
R
= 100 KΩ  
L
1
DIODES TESTED IN FIXED-TUNED  
FR4 MICROSTRIP CIRCUITS.  
DIODES TESTED IN FIXED-TUNED  
FR4 MICROSTRIP CIRCUITS.  
0.3  
0.3  
-50  
-50  
-40  
-30  
-20  
-10  
0
-40  
-30  
–40  
–30  
–20  
–10  
0
10  
POWER IN (dBm)  
POWER IN (dBm)  
POWER IN (dBm)  
Figure 4. +25°C Output Voltage vs.  
Figure 5. +25°C Expanded Output  
Voltage vs. Input Power. See Figure 4.  
Figure 6. Dynamic Transfer  
Characteristic as a Function of DC Bias,  
HSMS-286A.  
Input Power, HSMS-285A Series at Zero  
Bias, HSMS-286A Series at 3 µA Bias.  
3.1  
40  
35  
FREQUENCY = 2.45 GHz  
2.9  
P
R
= -40 dBm  
= 100 KΩ  
IN  
L
2.7  
2.5  
2.3  
30  
25  
2.1  
1.9  
20  
1.7  
1.5  
1.3  
1.1  
0.9  
Input Power =  
15  
10  
–30 dBm @ 2.45 GHz  
Data taken in fixed-tuned  
FR4 circuit  
MEASUREMENTS MADE USING A  
FR4 MICROSTRIP CIRCUIT.  
R
= 100 KΩ  
L
5
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
.1  
1
10  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
BIAS CURRENT (µA)  
Figure 7. Voltage Sensitivity as a  
Function of DC Bias Current,  
HSMS-286A.  
Figure 8. Output Voltage vs.  
Temperature, HSMS-285A Series.  
4
Applications Information  
Introduction  
of the total current flowing  
through it.  
altered, and at the same time CJ  
and RS will be changed. In general,  
very low barrier height diodes  
(with high values of IS, suitable for  
zero bias applications) are realized  
on p-type silicon. Such diodes  
suffer from higher values of RS  
than do the n-type. Thus, p-type  
diodes are generally reserved for  
detector applications (where very  
high values of RV swamp out high  
RS) and n-type diodes are used for  
mixer applications (where high  
L.O. drive levels keep RV low).  
8.33 x 10-5 n T  
Rj = –––––––––––– = RV Rs  
IS + Ib  
Hewlett-Packards HSMS-285L and  
HSMS-285P zero bias Schottky  
diodes have been developed  
specifically for low cost, high  
volume detector applications  
where bias current is not available.  
The HSMS-286L, HSMS-286P and  
HSMS-286R DC biased Schottky  
diodes have been developed for  
low cost, high volume detector  
applications where stability over  
temperature is an important  
design consideration.  
0.026  
= ––––– at 25°C  
IS + Ib  
where  
n = ideality factor (see table of  
SPICE parameters)  
T = temperature in °K  
IS = saturation current (see  
table of SPICE parameters)  
Ib = externally applied bias  
current in amps  
Measuring Diode Linear  
Parameters  
Schottky Barrier Diode  
Characteristics  
IS is a function of diode barrier  
height, and can range from  
picoamps for high barrier diodes  
to as much as 5 µA for very low  
barrier diodes.  
The measurement of the five  
elements which make up the  
equivalent circuit for a packaged  
Schottky diode (see Figure 10) is a  
complex task. Various techniques  
are used for each element. The  
task begins with the elements of  
the diode chip itself.  
Stripped of its package, a Schottky  
barrier diode chip consists of a  
metal-semiconductor barrier  
formed by deposition of a metal  
layer on a semiconductor. The  
most common of several different  
types, the passivated diode, is  
shown in Figure 9, along with its  
equivalent circuit.  
The Height of the Schottky  
Barrier  
The current-voltage characteristic  
of a Schottky barrier diode at  
room temperature is described by  
the following equation:  
C
P
R
S
METAL  
L
R
V
P
V – IRS  
–––––––  
PASSIVATION  
PASSIVATION  
R
S
(
)
– 1)  
N-TYPE OR P-TYPE EPI LAYER  
0.026  
I = IS (e  
R
j
SCHOTTKY JUNCTION  
C
j
C
J
N-TYPE OR P-TYPE SILICON SUBSTRATE  
On a semi-log plot (as shown in  
the HP catalog) the current graph  
will be a straight line with inverse  
slope 2.3 x 0.026 = 0.060 volts per  
cycle (until the effect of RS is seen  
in a curve that droops at high  
current). All Schottky diode curves  
have the same slope, but not  
necessarily the same value of  
current for a given voltage. This is  
determined by the saturation  
current, IS, and is related to the  
barrier height of the diode.  
FOR THE HSMS-285A or HSMS-286A SERIES  
CROSS-SECTION OF SCHOTTKY  
BARRIER DIODE CHIP  
EQUIVALENT  
CIRCUIT  
C
L
= 0.08 pF  
= 2 nH  
= 0.18 pF  
= 25  
P
P
C
R
R
J
S
V
Figure 9. Schottky Diode Chip.  
= 9 KΩ  
RS is the parasitic series resistance  
of the diode, the sum of the  
bondwire and leadframe  
Figure 10. Equivalent Circuit of a  
Schottky Diode.  
resistance, the resistance of the  
bulk layer of silicon, etc. RF  
energy coupled into RS is lost as  
heat —it does not contribute to  
the rectified output of the diode.  
CJ is parasitic junction capacitance  
of the diode, controlled by the  
thickness of the epitaxial layer and  
the diameter of the Schottky  
contact. Rj is the junction  
RS is perhaps the easiest to  
measure accurately. The V-I curve  
is measured for the diode under  
forward bias, and the slope of the  
curve is taken at some relatively  
high value of current (such as  
5 mA). This slope is converted into  
Through the choice of p-type or  
n-type silicon, and the selection of a resistance Rd.  
metal, one can tailor the  
characteristics of a Schottky  
diode. Barrier height will be  
0.026  
RS = Rd – ––––––  
If  
resistance of the diode, a function  
5
RV and CJ are very difficult to  
measure. Consider the impedance  
of CJ = 0.16 pF when measured at  
LP and CP are best measured on  
the HP8753C, with the diode  
terminating a 50 line on the  
Output voltage can be virtually  
doubled and input impedance  
(normally very high) can be halved  
1 MHz — it is approximately 1 M. input port. The resulting tabulation through the use of the voltage  
For a well designed zero bias  
Schottky, RV is in the range of 5 to  
25 K, and it shorts out the  
of S11 can be put into a microwave  
linear analysis program having the  
five element equivalent circuit  
doubler circuit[4].  
In the design of such detector  
circuits, the starting point is the  
equivalent circuit of the diode, as  
shown in Figure 10. Of interest in  
the design of the video portion of  
the circuit is the diodes video  
junction capacitance. Moving up to with RV, CJ and RS fixed. The  
a higher frequency enables the  
measurement of the capacitance,  
but it then shorts out the video  
resistance. The best measurement  
technique is to mount the diode in  
series in a 50 microstrip test  
circuit and measure its insertion  
loss at low power levels (around  
-20 dBm) using an HP8753C  
network analyzer. The resulting  
display will appear as shown in  
Figure 11.  
optimizer can then adjust the  
values of LP and CP until the  
calculated S11 matches the  
measured values. Note that  
extreme care must be taken to de- impedance —the other four  
embed the parasitics of the 50 Ω  
elements of the equivalent circuit  
disappear at all reasonable video  
frequencies. In general, the lower  
the diodes video impedance, the  
better the design.  
test fixture.  
Detector Circuits  
When DC bias is available,  
Schottky diode detector circuits  
can be used to create low cost RF  
and microwave receivers with a  
sensitivity of -55 dBm to  
-57 dBm.[1] Moreover, since  
external DC bias sets the video  
impedance of such circuits, they  
display classic square law  
DC BIAS  
L
1
-10  
0.16 pF  
Z-MATCH  
NETWORK  
VIDEO  
OUT  
RF  
IN  
50 Ω  
-15  
50 Ω  
-20  
-25  
response over a wide range of  
input power levels[2,3]. These  
circuits can take a variety of  
forms, but in the most simple case  
they appear as shown in Figure 12.  
This is the basic detector circuit  
used with the HSMS-286X family  
of diodes.  
50 9 KΩ  
DC BIAS  
-30  
50 Ω  
-35  
-40  
L
1
Z-MATCH  
NETWORK  
VIDEO  
OUT  
RF  
IN  
3
10  
100  
1000 3000  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Figure 11. Measuring CJ and RV.  
Where DC bias is not available, a  
zero bias Schottky diode is used to  
replace the conventional Schottky  
in these circuits, and bias choke L1  
is eliminated. The circuit then is  
reduced to a diode, an RF  
impedance matching network and  
(if required) a DC return choke  
and a capacitor. This is the basic  
detector circuit used with the  
HSMS-285A family of diodes.  
At frequencies below 10 MHz, the  
video resistance dominates the  
loss and can easily be calculated  
from it. At frequencies above 300  
MHz, the junction capacitance sets  
the loss, which plots out as a  
straight line when frequency is  
plotted on a log scale. Again,  
calculation is straightforward.  
Figure 12. Basic Detector  
Circuits.  
The situation is somewhat more  
complicated in the design of the  
RF impedance matching network,  
which includes the package  
inductance and capacitance  
(which can be tuned out), the  
series resistance, the junction  
[1]  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 923, Schottky Barrier Diode Video Detectors.  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 986, Square Law and Linear Detection.  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 956-5, Dynamic Range Extension of Schottky Detectors.  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 956-4, Schottky Diode Voltage Doubler.  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
6
capacitance and the video  
Six Lead Circuits  
wafer. A similar circuit can be  
realized using the HSMS-286R ring  
quad.  
resistance. Of these five elements  
of the diodes equivalent circuit,  
the four parasitics are constants  
and the video resistance is a  
function of the current flowing  
through the diode.  
The differential detector is often  
used to provide temperature  
compensation for a Schottky  
detector, as shown in Figure 13.  
Other configurations of six lead  
Schottky products can be used to  
solve circuit design problems  
while saving space and cost.  
bias  
26,000  
matching  
network  
RV ––––––  
IS + Ib  
differential  
amplifier  
Thermal Considerations  
The obvious advantage of the  
SOT-363 over the SOT-143 is  
combination of smaller size and  
two extra leads. However, the  
copper leadframe in the SOT-363  
has a thermal conductivity four  
times higher than the Alloy 42  
leadframe of the SOT-143, which  
enables it to dissipate more  
power.  
where  
IS = diode saturation current  
in µA  
Ib = bias current in µA  
Figure 13. Voltage Doubler.  
Saturation current is a function of  
the diodes design,[5] and it is a  
constant at a given temperature.  
For the HSMS-285X series, it is  
typically 3 to 5 µA at 25°C. For the  
medium barrier HSMS-2860 family,  
saturation current at room  
temperature is on the order of  
50 nA.  
These circuits depend upon the  
use of two diodes having matched  
V characteristics over all operat-  
f
ing temperatures. This is best  
achieved by using two diodes in a  
single package, such as the  
HSMS-2825 in the larger SOT-143  
package. However, such circuits  
generally use single diode detec-  
tors, either series or shunt  
The maximum junction tempera-  
ture for these three families of  
Schottky diodes is 150°C under all  
operating conditions. The follow-  
ing equation, equation 1, applies  
to the thermal analysis of diodes:  
Together, saturation and (if used)  
bias current set the detection  
sensitivity, video resistance and  
input RF impedance of the  
Schottky detector diode. Since no  
external bias is used with the  
HSMS-285A series, a single  
mounted diode. The voltage  
doubler (reference [4]) offers the  
advantage of twice the output  
voltage for a given input power.  
The two concepts can be com-  
bined into the differential voltage  
doubler, as shown in Figure 14.  
Tj = (V If + PRF) θjc + Ta  
f
where  
Tj = junction temperature  
Ta = diode case temperature  
θjc = thermal resistance  
transfer curve at any given  
frequency is obtained, as shown in  
Figure 4. Where bias current is  
used, some tradeoff in sensitivity  
and square law dynamic range is  
seen, as shown in Figure 6 and  
described in reference [3].  
bias  
V I = DC power dissipated  
f f  
PRF = RF power dissipated  
differential  
amplifier  
Equation ( 1) .  
Note that θjc, the thermal resis-  
tance from diode junction to the  
foot of the leads, is the sum of two  
component resistances,  
The most difficult part of the  
design of a detector circuit is the  
input impedance matching  
network. A discussion of such  
circuits can be found in the data  
sheet for the HSMS-285A/HSMS-  
286A single SOT-323 detector  
diodes (Hewlett-Packard  
matching  
network  
Figure 14. Differential Voltage  
Doubler.  
θjc = θpkg + θchip  
Here, all four diodes of the  
HSMS-286P are matched in their  
V characteristics, because they  
Equation ( 2) .  
publication 5965-4704E).  
f
came from adjacent sites on the  
[5]  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 969, An Optimum Zero Bias Schottky Detector Diode.  
7
Package thermal resistance for  
the SOT-363 package is approxi-  
mately 100°C/W, and the chip  
thermal resistance for these three  
families of diodes is approxi-  
mately 40°C/W. The designer will  
have to add in the thermal  
resistance from diode case to  
ambient —a poor choice of circuit  
board material or heat sink design  
can make this number very high.  
Temperature Compensation  
The compression of the detectors such as those given in Figures 15  
transfer curve is beyond the scope and 16 are highly dependent upon  
of this data sheet, but some  
general comments can be made.  
As was given earlier, the diodes  
video resistance is given by  
It should be noted that curves  
the exact design of the input  
impedance matching network.  
The designer will have to experi-  
ment with bias current using his  
specific design.  
-5  
8.33 x 10 nT  
R = ––––––––––––  
V
IS + Ib  
120  
INPUT POWER = –30 dBm  
where T is the diodes tempera-  
ture in °K.  
3.0 µA  
100  
80  
Equation (1) would be straightfor-  
ward to solve but for the fact that  
diode forward voltage is a func-  
tion of temperature as well as  
forward current. The equation,  
As can be seen, temperature has a  
strong effect upon RV, and this  
will in turn affect video bandwidth  
and input RF impedance. A glance  
at Figure 7 suggests that the  
proper choice of bias current in  
the HSMS-286A series can mini-  
mize variation over temperature.  
1.0 µA  
10 µA  
60  
40  
equation 3, for V is:  
f
0.5 µA  
11600 (V – If Rs)  
f
-55 -35 -15  
5
25 45  
65 85  
nT  
If = IS  
e
– 1  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 15. Output Voltage vs.  
Temperature and Bias Current in the  
915 MHz Voltage Doubler using the  
HSMS-286A Series.  
where  
The detector circuits described  
earlier were tested over tempera-  
ture. The 915 MHz voltage doubler  
using the HSMS-286A series  
produced the output voltages as  
shown in Figure 15. The use of  
3 µA of bias resulted in the highest  
voltage sensitivity, but at the cost  
of a wide variation over tempera-  
ture. Dropping the bias to 1 µA  
produced a detector with much  
less temperature variation.  
n = ideality factor  
T = temperature in °K  
Rs = diode series resistance  
35  
INPUT POWER = 30 dBm  
3.0 µA  
Equation ( 3) .  
25  
10 µA  
and IS (diode saturation current)  
is given by  
1.0 µA  
15  
5
2
n
)
1
T
1
298  
– 4060  
e
(
)
0.5 µA  
T
298  
Is = I0  
(
A similar experiment was con-  
ducted with the HSMS-286A series  
in the 5.8 GHz detector. Once  
again, reducing the bias to some  
level under 3 µA stabilized the  
output of the detector over a wide  
temperature range.  
-55 -35 -15  
5
25 45  
65 85  
Equation ( 4) .  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 16. Output Voltage vs.  
Equations (1) and (3) are solved  
simultaneously to obtain the value  
of junction temperature for given  
values of diode case temperature,  
DC power dissipation and RF  
power dissipation.  
Temperature and Bias Current in the  
5.80 GHz Voltage Detector using the  
HSMS-286A Series.  
8
Diode Burnout  
profile is representative of an IR  
reflow type of surface mount  
assembly process.  
0.026  
Any Schottky junction, be it an RF  
diode or the gate of a MESFET, is  
relatively delicate and can be  
burned out with excessive RF  
power. Many crystal video  
receivers used in RFID (tag)  
applications find themselves in  
poorly controlled environments  
where high power sources may be  
present. Examples are the areas  
around airport and FAA radars,  
nearby ham radio operators, the  
vicinity of a broadcast band  
transmitter, etc. In such  
environments, the Schottky diodes  
of the receiver can be protected by  
a device known as a limiter  
diode.[8] Formerly available only in  
radar warning receivers and other  
high cost electronic warfare  
applications, these diodes have  
been adapted to commercial and  
consumer circuits.  
After ramping up from room  
0.075  
temperature, the circuit board  
with components attached to it  
(held in place with solder paste)  
passes through one or more  
preheat zones. The preheat zones  
increase the temperature of the  
board and components to prevent  
thermal shock and begin evaporat-  
ing solvents from the solder paste.  
The reflow zone briefly elevates  
the temperature sufficiently to  
produce a reflow of the solder.  
0.035  
0.016  
Figure 17. PCB Pad Layout  
( dimensions in inches) .  
SMT Assembly  
Reliable assembly of surface  
mount components is a complex  
process that involves many  
material, process, and equipment  
factors, including: method of  
heating (e.g., IR or vapor phase  
reflow, wave soldering, etc.)  
circuit board material, conductor  
thickness and pattern, type of  
solder alloy, and the thermal  
conductivity and thermal mass of  
components. Components with a  
low mass, such as the SOT-363  
package, will reach solder reflow  
temperatures faster than those  
with a greater mass.  
The rates of change of tempera-  
ture for the ramp-up and cool-  
down zones are chosen to be low  
enough to not cause deformation  
of the board or damage to compo-  
nents due to thermal shock. The  
maximum temperature in the  
Hewlett-Packard offers a complete  
line of surface mountable PIN  
limiter diodes. Most notably, our  
HSMP-4820 (SOT-23) can act as a  
very fast (nanosecond) power-  
sensitive switch when placed  
between the antenna and the  
Schottky diode, shorting out the  
RF circuit temporarily and  
reflow zone (T ) should not  
MAX  
exceed 235 °C.  
These parameters are typical for a  
surface mount assembly process  
for HP SOT-363 diodes. As a  
general guideline, the circuit board  
and components should be exposed  
only to the minimum temperatures  
and times necessary to achieve a  
uniform reflow of solder.  
HPs SOT-363 diodes have been  
qualified to the time-temperature  
profile shown in Figure 18. This  
reflecting the excessive RF energy  
back out the antenna.  
250  
200  
Assembly Instructions  
SOT-363 PCB Footprint  
A recommended PCB pad layout  
for the miniature SOT-363 (SC-70  
6 lead) package is shown in  
Figure 17 (dimensions are in  
inches). This layout provides  
ample allowance for package  
placement by automated assembly  
equipment without adding  
parasitics that could impair the  
performance.  
TMAX  
150  
Reflow  
Zone  
100  
Preheat  
Zone  
Cool Down  
Zone  
50  
0
0
60  
120  
180  
240  
300  
TIME (seconds)  
Figure 18. Surface Mount Assembly Profile.  
[6]  
Hewlett-Packard Application Note 956-4, Schottky Diode Voltage Doubler.  
9
Package Dimensions  
Outline SOT-363 ( SC-70, 6 Lead)  
Pin Connections and  
Package Marking  
1.30 (0.051)  
REF.  
1
2
3
6
5
4
PACKAGE MARKING CODE  
2.20 (0.087)  
2.00 (0.079)  
1.35 (0.053)  
1.15 (0.045)  
XX  
Notes:  
0.650 BSC (0.025)  
1. Package marking provides  
orientation and identification.  
2. See “Electrical Specifications”  
for appropriate package  
marking.  
0.425 (0.017)  
TYP.  
2.20 (0.087)  
1.80 (0.071)  
0.10 (0.004)  
0.00 (0.00)  
0.30 REF.  
1.00 (0.039)  
0.80 (0.031)  
0.20 (0.008)  
0.10 (0.004)  
10°  
0.30 (0.012)  
0.10 (0.004)  
0.25 (0.010)  
0.15 (0.006)  
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES)  
Part Number Ordering Information  
No. of  
Part Number  
Devices  
3000  
100  
Container  
7" Reel  
HSMS-285A-TR1[1]  
HSMS-285A-BLK[1]  
HSMS-286A-TR1[2]  
HSMS-286A-BLK[2]  
antistatic bag  
7" Reel  
3000  
100  
antistatic bag  
Notes:  
1. “A” = L or P only  
2. “A” = L, P or R  
10  
Device Orientation  
REEL  
TOP VIEW  
4 mm  
END VIEW  
8 mm  
CARRIER  
TAPE  
##  
##  
##  
##  
USER  
FEED  
DIRECTION  
Note: “##” represents Package Marking Code.  
Package marking is right side up with carrier tape  
perforations at top. Conforms to Electronic Industries  
RS-481, “Taping of Surface Mounted Components for  
Automated Placement.” Standard Quantity is  
3,000 Devices per Reel.  
COVER TAPE  
Tape Dimensions and Product Orientation  
For Outline SOT-363 ( SC-70, 6 Lead)  
P
P
D
2
P
0
E
F
W
C
D
1
t
(CARRIER TAPE THICKNESS)  
T (COVER TAPE THICKNESS)  
t
1
K
8° MAX.  
5° MAX.  
0
A
B
0
0
DESCRIPTION  
SYMBOL  
SIZE (mm)  
SIZE (INCHES)  
CAVITY  
LENGTH  
WIDTH  
DEPTH  
PITCH  
A
B
K
P
D
2.24 ± 0.10  
2.34 ± 0.10  
1.22 ± 0.10  
4.00 ± 0.10  
1.00 + 0.25  
0.088 ± 0.004  
0.092 ± 0.004  
0.048 ± 0.004  
0.157 ± 0.004  
0.039 + 0.010  
0
0
0
BOTTOM HOLE DIAMETER  
1
0
PERFORATION  
DIAMETER  
PITCH  
POSITION  
D
P
E
1.55 ± 0.05  
4.00 ± 0.10  
1.75 ± 0.10  
0.061 ± 0.002  
0.157 ± 0.004  
0.069 ± 0.004  
CARRIER TAPE WIDTH  
THICKNESS  
W
8.00 ± 0.30  
0.315 ± 0.012  
t
0.255 ± 0.013 0.010 ± 0.0005  
5.4 ± 0.10 0.205 ± 0.004  
0.062 ± 0.001 0.0025 ± 0.00004  
1
COVER TAPE  
WIDTH  
C
TAPE THICKNESS  
T
t
DISTANCE  
CAVITY TO PERFORATION  
(WIDTH DIRECTION)  
F
3.50 ± 0.05  
0.138 ± 0.002  
CAVITY TO PERFORATION  
(LENGTH DIRECTION)  
P
2
2.00 ± 0.05  
0.079 ± 0.002  
11  
For technical assistance or the location of  
your nearest Hewlett-Packard sales office,  
distributor or representative call:  
Americas/Canada: 1-800-235-0312 or  
408-654-8675  
Far East/Australasia: Call your local HP  
sales office.  
Japan: (81 3) 3335-8152  
Europe: Call your local HP sales office.  
Data subject to change.  
Copyright © 1997 Hewlett-Packard Co.  
Printed in U.S.A.  
5966-2032E (10/97)  

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