KCUSB3 [ETC]
USB Controller - Quick Interface; USB控制器 - 快速接口型号: | KCUSB3 |
厂家: | ETC |
描述: | USB Controller - Quick Interface |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:60K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
General Description
The Kawasaki KCUSB3 Controller is a quick single chip solution to interface peripheral devices to the
Universal Serial Bus (USB). The KCUSB3 has been specifically designed to provide a simple and fast
method of designing interfaces for peripheral devices to the USB port. This has been accomplished by its
highly integrated functionality and flexible General Purpose I/O (GPIO) that can be configured to your
system requirements. This device has been configured with a wide range of capabilities for your
immediate use or evaluation. The device can then be reconfigured for your specific application. You can
directly access the embedded processor’s address and data lines to use external programmable logic for
evaluation before configuring the GPIO for your final device. The SIE (Serial Interface Engine) is fully
compatible with the USB specification.
Features
·
Advanced 16 Bit processor for USB transaction
processing and control data processing
·
External Memory Interface for direct
access to the 16-bit processor for using
external logic or memory.
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
USB interface ver 1.0/1.1 compliant
Transceivers and SIE (Serial Interface Engine)
Internal Clock Generation
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
General purpose I/O
Watchdog timer
PWM Output Support
8K user programmable gates
8K bytes ROM
Utilizes low cost external crystal circuitry
1.5K x 16 Internal RAM buffer
2 IRQ
I2C Interface
8 Channel, 10 Bit A/D
100 pin QFP package
Block Diagram (Application Example)
Watchdog
Timer
8
8 Channel
10 Bit A/D
Timer 0
Timer 1
AIN
16 Bit
Processor
A15-0
External Memory
Interface
D15-0
Cntrl.
4 PWM Out
(GPIO)
4
PWM
16 Bit Address / Data Bus
Txd
Rxd
UART
I2C
RAM
(3KB)
X1
X2
Serial
Interface
Engine
PLL & Clock
Generator
CK
DIO
Mask ROM
(8KB)
2
USB Interface
INT1-0
2 IRQ
Data +
Data -
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
1
KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
KCUSB3 Basic Blocks
Programmable
Logic for
Mask ROM
Configured
GPIO
Custom Logic
for External
Interface
E2 Device
GPIO
USB Engine
and
Interface
A/D
Converter
16 Bit Micro
Watchdog
Timer
Timer 0
Timer 1
PLL Clock
Generator
RAM
Pin Diagram
80
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
XA_10
XA_9
XA_8
XA_7
XA_6
XA_5
XA_4
XA_3
XA_2
XA_1
nTST
nRESET
XD_15
VDD
OVDD
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
AGND/VREFL
VREFM
AD_CH7
AD_CH6
AD_CH5
AD_CH4
AD_CH3
AD_CH2
AD_CH1
AD_CH0
AVDD
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
28
30
KCUSB3
nXROMSEL
nXWR
nXRD
GND
GND
GPIO1
GJPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
GPIO8
TXD
UGND
VP
VM
UVDD
CU_INTR2
CU_INTR1
nCU_DACK2
nCU_DACK1
CU_DRQ2
CU_DRQ1
nXRAMSEL
IGND
nXBHE
XA0
XA14
OVDD
VDD
XA15
N/C
N/C
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
2
KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
Pin Description
Pin
Number
1
I/O
Pin Name
Description
External Data Pins
VDD
VDD
Programmable
I/O Mode *
IN/OUT
IN
XD_15
VDD
OVDD
2
3
IN
4
IN
AGND/VREFL Analog GND
5
6
7
8
OUT
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
VREFM
AD_CH7
AD_CH6
AD_CH5
AD_CH4
AD_CH3
AD_CH2
AD_CH1
AD_CH0
AVDD
GND
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
GPIO8
TXD
UGND
VP
VM
UVDD
NC
NC
GNDP
VCO_IN
CP_OUT
VDDP
PLLEN
RXD
AD converter reference
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
A/D Converter Input
Analog VDD
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
IN
IN
GND
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
OUT
IN
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN
NC
NC
IN
IN
OUT
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
General GPIO
UART TXD
USB GND
USB + Pin
USB – Pin
USB VDD
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
GPIO8
NC
NC
GND
PLL VCO_IN
PLL VCO Out
VDD
PLL Enable
UART RXD
IRQ1
IRQ2
Edge sens. Interrupt
Edge sens. Interrupt
Pulse Width Modulator 3
Pulse Width Modulator 2
Pulse Width Modulator 1
Pulse Width Modulator 0
GPIO9
GPIO10
GPIO11
GPIO12
GPIO13
GPIO14
GPIO15
GPIO16
GPIO17
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
PWM3
PWM2
PWM1
PWM0
GPIO15
GPIO16
GPIO17
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
3
KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
Pin
Number
I/O
Pin Name
Description
Programmable
I/O Mode *
GPIO18
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN
GPIO18
nCU_cs
OGND
CLK
X2
XA_15
VDD
OVDD
XA_14
Custom Logic Chip_Select
GND
GPIO19
IN
12MHz Clock/Crystal Input
12MHz Crystal Output
External Address Pins
VDD
OUT
OUT
IN
IN
VDD
OUT
OUT
OUT
IN
OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN
External Address Pins
External Address Pin
External byte High Enable (Active low)
GND
XA0
nXBHE
IGND
nXRAMSEL
CU_DRQ1
CU_DRQ2
nCU_DACK1
nCU_DACK2
CU_INTR1
CU_INTR2
GND
nXRD
nXWR
nXROMSEL
nRESET
nTST
External RAM CS (Active low)
Custom Logic DMA Rq#1
Custom Logic DMA Rq#2
Custom Logic DMA Ack#1
Custom Logic DMA Ack#2
Custom Logic Intreq #1
Custom Logic Intreq #2
GND
GPIO20
GPIO21
GPIO22
GPIO23
GPIO24
GPIO25
OUT
OUT
OUT
IN
External Memory Read (Active low)
External Memory Write (Active low)
External ROM CS (Active low)
Reset Pin
Test Pin, Disconnect for Normal
Operation
IN
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
XA_1
XA_2
XA_3
XA_4
XA_5
XA_6
XA_7
XA_8
XA_9
XA_10
XA_11
XA_12
XA_13
XD_0
XD_1
XD_2
XD_3
XD_4
XD_5
XD_6
XD_7
XD_8
XD_9
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Address Pin
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
4
KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
Pin
Number
I/O
Pin Name
Description
Programmable
I/O Mode *
94
95
96
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN
XD_10
XD_11
IGND
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
GND
97
98
99
100
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
IN
XD_12
XD_13
OGND
XD_14
External Data Pins
External Data Pins
GND
IN/OUT
External Data Pins
* Dedicated GPIO’s are not selected.
Function Description
16 Bit Processor
The integrated 16 bit processor serves as a micro controller for USB peripherals. The processor
can execute approximately five million instructions per second. With this processing power it
allows the design of intelligent peripherals that can process data prior to passing it on to the host
PC, thus improving overall performance of the system. The masked ROM (4K X 16) in the
KCUSB3 or external memory contains a specialized instruction set that has been designed for
highly efficient coding of processing algorithms and USB transaction processing.
The 16-bit processor is designed for efficient data execution by having direct access to the RAM
Buffer, external memory, I/O interfaces, and all the control and status registers. The
divide/multiply feature expands the capability of USB peripherals.
The processor contains sixteen general-purpose registers along with several special purpose
registers including a flag register and an interrupt enable register. Eight of these registers can be
used for indirect Addressing, with optional indexed and auto increment modes available. One of
these general-purpose registers is additionally used as a stack pointer. The register set is
mapped into RAM, and can be easily relocated for fast context switching.
The processor supports prioritized vectored hardware interrupts. In addition, as many as 240
software interrupt vectors are available.
The processor provides six addressing modes, supporting memory-to-memory, memory-to-
register, register-to-register, immediate-to-register or immediate-to-memory operations. Register,
direct, immediate, indirect, and indirect indexed addressing modes are supported. In addition,
there is an auto-increment mode in which a register, used as an address pointer is automatically
incremented after each use, making repetitive operations more efficient both from a programming
and a performance standpoint.
The processor features a full set of program control, logical, and integer arithmetic instructions.
All instructions are sixteen bits wide, although some instructions require operands, which may
occupy another one or two words. Several special “ short immediate” instructions are available,
so that certain frequently used operations with small constant operand will fit into a 16-bit
instruction.
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
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KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
The Processor – Divide/Multiply function
The processor’s divide/multiply function contains all the instructions of the base processor that
additionally includes integer divide and multiply instructions. A signed multiply instructions takes
two 16-bit operands and returns a 32-bit result. A signed divide instruction divides a 32-bit
operand by a 16-bit operand.
RAM Buffer
The USB controller contains a 3K byte (1.5K X 16) internal buffer memory. The memory is used
to buffer data and USB packets and accessed by the 16 Bit processor and the SIE. USB
transactions are automatically routed to the memory buffer. The 16-bit processor has the ability
to set up pointers and block sizes in buffer memory for USB transactions. Data is read from the
interface and is processed and packetized by the 16-bit I/O processor.
PLL Clock Generator
The PLL circuitry is provided to generate the internal 48MHz clock requirements. This circuitry is
designed to allow use of a low cost 12 MHz external crystal which is connected to the KCUSB3
pins X1 and X2. If an external 12 MHz clock is available in the application, it may be used in lieu
of the crystal circuit and connected directly to the X1 input pin.
USB Interface
The USB controller meets the Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification ver 1.0. The transceiver
is capable of transmitting and receiving serial data at the USB’s full speed, 12 Mbits/sec data
rate. The driver portion of the transceiver is differential, while the receive section is comprised of
a differential receiver and two single ended receivers. Internally, the transceiver interfaces to the
SIE logic. Externally, the transceiver connects to the physical layer of the USB.
A/D interface
The integrated A/D interface is a ten bit A/D interface with eight Analog Inputs and converts data
at 100K samples per second.
PWM Interface
Four PWM output channels are available with each channel capable of converting 10 bits at a
rate up to 48 KHz.
UART Interface
Supports a transfer rate of 900 to 115.2K baud.
General Purpose I/O
Up to 25 general purpose I/O signals are available. Most of the GPIOs can be configured for
special purpose functions such as PWM, Serial EEPROM interface, Digital Input, etc.
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
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KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
Serial EEPROM Support
The USB Controller serial interface is used to provide access to external EEPROM’s. The
interface is implemented using General Purpose I/O signals and can support a variety of serial
EEPROM formats.
Custom Logic Interface
The internal 16 bit data and address bus is connected to the Custom Logic block allowing custom
logic to interface to the processor and to access a selection of GPIO pins.
Development Tools
To assist in the development of USB products, an evaluation board is available as well as a set of
software tools and debuggers. Compilers and debuggers are available through third party
suppliers.
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
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KAWASAKI
LSI
USB Controller – Quick Interface
Electrical Characteristics
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Symbol
VDD5
VDD
Ratings
-0.6 to 6.0
-0.3 to 4.0
Unit
V
V
Input Voltage
VIN (Normal)
-0.6 to VDD5+0.6
-0.3 to VDD+0.3
-0.3 to 7.3
±30 *
-55 to 125 **
V
V
V
mA
VIN (5V Tolerant)
IOUT
DC Output Current
Storage Temperature
*24mA buffers
TSTG
°C
**Plastic Package
DC Characteristics and conditions (VDD5 @ 3V±.3V)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Value
Unit
Min
3.0
2.15
-
Typ
3.3
-
-
1.32
2.17
0.86
1.03
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Max
3.6
-
0.95
1.75
2.65
-
-
-
-
10
10
-
0.4
10
-100
VDD5
VIH
VIL
Supply Voltage
-
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
V
V
mA
mA
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input high voltage
CMOS
CMOS
V+
TTL Schmitt
CMOS Schmitt
TTL Schmitt
CMOS Schmitt
TTL Schmitt
CMOS Schmitt
VIN = VDD5
VIN = Vss
V-
Input low voltage
Hysteresis voltage
0.45
0.50
0.25
0.56
-10
-10
2.4
-
VH
IIH
IIL
VOH
VOL
IOZ
Input high current
Input low current
Output high voltage
Output low voltage
3-state leakage current
IOH = -4mA
IOL = 4mA
VOL=VDD5
-10
-12
VIN=VSS
-34
*IDDS is design dependent
Kawasaki LSI assumes no responsibility or liability for (1) any errors or inaccuracies contained in the information herein and (2) the use of the
information or a portion thereof in any application, including any claim for (a) copyright or patent infringement or (b) direct, indirect, special or
consequential damages. There are no warranties extended or granted by this document. The information herein is subject to change without notice
form Kawasaki LSI
March 1998 · ÓCopyright 1998 · Kawasaki LSI · Printed in U.S.A
Ver. 1.3
Kawasaki LSI · 2570 North First Street · Suite 301 · San Jose, CA 95131 · Tel: (408) 570-0555 · Fax: (408) 570-0567 · www.klsi.com
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