MBI5025CNS [ETC]

16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver; 16位恒流LED驱动器
MBI5025CNS
型号: MBI5025CNS
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver
16位恒流LED驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:277K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MBI5025  
Advance Information  
Macroblock  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Features  
MBI5025CN/CNS  
· 16 constant-current output channels  
· Constant output current invariant to load voltage change  
Constant output current range: 3-50 mA  
· Excellent output current accuracy:  
between channels: ±3% (max.), and  
between ICs: ±6% (max.)  
CN: P-DIP24-300-2.54  
CNS: SDIP24-300-1.78  
MBI5025CD/CF  
· Output current adjusted through an external resistor  
· Fast response of output current, OE (min.): 400 ns  
· 25MHz clock frequency  
CD: SOP24-300-1.27  
CF: SOP24-300-1.00  
· Schmitt trigger input  
· 3.3V / 5V supply voltage  
MBI5025CP  
SSOP24-P-150-0.64  
Current Accuracy  
Conditions  
IOUT = 3 mA ~ 35 mA  
Between Channels  
Between ICs  
< ±3%  
< ±6%  
Product Description  
MBI5025 is designed for LED displays. As an enhancement of its predecessor, MBI5016,  
MBI5025 exploits PrecisionDrivetechnology to enhance its output characteristics. MBI5025  
contains a serial buffer and data latches which convert serial input data into parallel output  
format. At MBI5025 output stage, sixteen regulated current ports are designed to provide  
uniform and constant current sinks for driving LEDs within a large range of Vf variations.  
MBI5025 provides users with great flexibility and device performance while using MBI5025 in  
their system design for LED display applications, e.g. LED panels. Users may adjust the output  
current from 3 mA to 35 mA through an external resistor, Rext, which gives users flexibility in  
controlling the light intensity of LEDs. MBI5025 guarantees to endure maximum 17V at the  
output port. The high clock frequency, 25 MHz, also satisfies the system requirements of high  
volume data transmission.  
ÓMacroblock, Inc. 2003  
Floor 6-4, No.18, Pu-Ting Rd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 30077, ROC.  
TEL: +886-3-579-0068, FAX: +886-3-579-7534 E-mail: info@mblock.com.tw  
- 1 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Block Diagram  
OUT0 OUT1  
OUT14 OUT15  
IO Regulator  
R-EXT  
VDD  
16-bit Output Driver  
OE  
LE  
16  
16-bit Output Latch  
16  
GND  
16-bit Shift Register  
SDO  
SDI  
CLK  
Terminal Description  
Pin Configuration  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Function  
24  
23  
22  
GND  
SDI  
CLK  
LE  
OUT0  
OUT1  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5 10  
OUT6 11  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VDD  
R-EXT  
SDO  
Ground terminal for control logic and current  
sink  
1
GND  
21 OE  
2
3
SDI  
Serial-data input to the shift register  
20  
19  
18  
OUT15  
OUT14  
OUT13  
Clock input terminal for data shift on rising  
edge  
CLK  
17 OUT12  
OUT11  
OUT10  
OUT9  
16  
15  
14  
13  
Data strobe input terminal  
Serial data is transferred to the output latch  
when LE is high. The data is latched when  
LE goes low.  
4
LE  
OUT0 ~OUT15  
OE  
12  
OUT8  
OUT7  
5~20  
21  
Constant current output terminals  
Output enable terminal  
When (active) low, the output drivers are  
enabled; when high, all output drivers are  
turned OFF (blanked).  
Serial-data output to the following SDI of  
next driver IC  
22  
SDO  
Input terminal used to connect an external  
resistor for setting up output current for all  
output channels  
23  
24  
R-EXT  
VDD  
3.5V / 5V supply voltage terminal  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 2 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Equivalent Circuits of Inputs and Outputs  
LE terminal  
terminal  
OE  
VDD  
VDD  
IN  
IN  
CLK, SDI terminal  
SDO terminal  
VDD  
VDD  
OUT  
IN  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 3 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Timing Diagram  
N = 0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
12  
13  
14 15  
CLK  
SDI  
LE  
OE  
OFF  
ON  
OUT0  
OFF  
ON  
OUT1  
OFF  
ON  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OUT15  
SDO  
: dont care  
Truth Table  
CLK  
LE  
H
L
SDI  
Dn  
SDO  
Dn-15  
Dn-14  
Dn-13  
Dn-13  
Dn-13  
OE  
L
OUT0OUT 7OUT15  
Dn .. Dn - 7 .Dn - 15  
L
Dn+1  
Dn+2  
Dn+3  
Dn+3  
No Change  
H
X
L
Dn + 2 .Dn - 5 .Dn - 13  
L
Dn + 2 .Dn - 5 .Dn - 13  
X
H
Off  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 4 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Maximum Ratings  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
VDD  
Rating  
0~7.0  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
Input Voltage  
VIN  
-0.4~VDD + 0.4  
+50  
V
Output Current  
IOUT  
mA  
V
Output Voltage  
VDS  
-0.5~+20.0  
25  
Clock Frequency  
GND Terminal Current  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
FCLK  
IGND  
Topr  
MHz  
mA  
°C  
1440  
-40~+85  
-55~+150  
53.82  
Tstg  
°C  
CN type  
CNS type  
CDtype  
CF type  
CP type  
66.74  
Thermal Resistance  
(On PCB, Ta=25°C)  
Rth(j-a)  
°C/W  
49.81  
59.01  
72.43  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 5 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Characteristic  
Supply Voltage  
Output Voltage  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
5.5  
Unit  
4.5  
5.0  
VDD  
-
V
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
VDS  
IOUT  
IOH  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
17.0  
35  
V
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
OUT0 ~ OUT15  
DC Test Circuit  
3
Output Current  
Input Voltage  
SDO  
SDO  
-
-
-1.0  
IOL  
1.0  
VIH  
VIL  
0.8VDD  
-0.3  
40  
VDD+0.3  
0.3VDD  
-
CLK, OE , LE and SDI  
CLK, OE , LE and SDI  
V
tw(L)  
ns  
LE Pulse Width  
CLK Pulse Width  
tw(CLK)  
tw(OE)  
tsu(D)  
th(D)  
tsu(L)  
th(L)  
20  
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
400  
OE Pulse Width  
Setup Time for SDI  
Hold Time for SDI  
Setup Time for LE  
Hold Time for LE  
Clock Frequency  
VDD=4.5~5.5V  
5
10  
15  
15  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
FCLK  
Cascade Operation  
25.0  
MHz  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 6 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristic  
Hlevel  
Llevel  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VIH  
VIL  
Ta = -40~85ºC  
Ta = -40~85ºC  
0.8VDD  
GND  
-
-
VDD  
V
V
Input Voltage  
0.3VDD  
Output Leakage Current  
IOH  
VOH=17.0V  
-
-
0.5  
μA  
VOL  
VOH  
IOL=+1.0mA  
IOH=-1.0mA  
-
-
-
0.4  
-
V
V
SDO  
Output Voltage  
4.6  
IOUT1  
dIOUT1  
IOUT2  
VDS=0.5V  
Rext=1260 Ω  
Rext=1260 Ω  
Rext=620 Ω  
Rext=620 Ω  
-
-
-
-
15.0  
±1  
-
mA  
%
Output Current 1  
IOL=15mA  
VDS=0.5V  
±3  
-
Current Skew  
VDS=0.8V  
30.0  
±1  
mA  
%
Output Current 2  
Current Skew  
IOL=30mA  
VDS=0.8V  
dIOUT2  
±3  
Output Current vs.  
Output Voltage Regulation  
%/dVDS  
%/dVDD  
VDS within 1.0V and 3.0V  
VDD within 4.5V and 5.5V  
-
-
±0.1  
±1  
-
-
% / V  
% / V  
Output Current vs.  
Supply Voltage Regulation  
Pull-up Resistor  
RIN(up)  
RIN(down)  
IDD(off) 1  
IDD(off) 2  
IDD(off) 3  
IDD(on) 1  
IDD(on) 2  
250  
500  
500  
9
800  
KΩ  
KΩ  
OE  
LE  
Pull-down Resistor  
250  
800  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rext=Open,  
OUT0 ~ OUT15 =Off  
Rext=1260 Ω, OUT0 ~OUT15 =Off  
Rext=620 Ω, OUT0 ~ OUT15 =Off  
Rext=1260 Ω, OUT0 ~OUT15 =On  
Rext=620 Ω, OUT0 ~ OUT15 =On  
10  
11  
10  
11  
OFF”  
Supply  
Current  
mA  
ON”  
Test Circuit for Electrical Characteristics  
IDD  
IOUT  
VDD  
OUT0  
OE  
.
.
.
.
IIH,IIL  
CLK  
LE  
OUT15  
SDI  
SDO  
GND  
R -EXT  
VIH,VIL  
Iref  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 7 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Switching Characteristics  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
-
-
50  
50  
100  
100  
100  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tpLH1  
tpLH2  
tpLH3  
tpLH  
CLK - OUTn  
LE - OUTn  
Propagation Delay Time  
(Lto H)  
-
20  
OE - OUTn  
CLK - SDO  
15  
-
20  
VDD=5.0 V  
VDS=0.8 V  
VIH=VDD  
VIL=GND  
Rext=300 Ω  
VL=4.0 V  
RL=52 Ω  
CL=10 pF  
100  
100  
50  
150  
150  
150  
tpHL1  
tpHL2  
tpHL3  
CLK - OUTn  
LE - OUTn  
-
Propagation Delay Time  
(Hto L)  
-
OE - OUTn  
CLK - SDO  
15  
20  
20  
400  
5
20  
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tpHL  
tw(CLK)  
tw(L)  
CLK  
LE  
-
-
-
Pulse Width  
tw(OE)  
-
-
OE  
Hold Time for LE  
-
-
t
h(L)  
Setup Time for LE  
Maximum CLK Rise Time  
Maximum CLK Fall Time  
Output Rise Time of Iout  
Output Fall Time of Iout  
5
-
-
t
su(L)  
-
-
500  
500  
200  
120  
tr**  
-
-
tf**  
tor  
-
70  
40  
-
tof  
If the devices are connected in cascade and t or t is large, it may be critical to achieve the timing required for  
r
f
data transfer between two cascaded devices.  
Test Circuit for Switching Characteristics  
IDD  
IOUT  
VDD  
VIH,VIL  
OUT0  
OE  
.
.
CLK  
LE  
Function  
.
Generator  
OUT15  
RL  
CL  
SDI  
SDO  
GND  
R -EXT  
Logic input  
waveform  
VL  
VIH = 5V  
VIL = 0V  
CL  
Iref  
tr = tf =10 ns  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 8 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Timing Waveform  
tW(CLK)  
50%  
50%  
50%  
CLK  
SDI  
tsu(D)  
th(D)  
50%  
50%  
50%  
SDO  
LE  
tW(L)  
tpLH, tpHL  
50%  
50%  
th(L)  
tsu(L)  
LOW = OUTPUTS ENABLED  
OE  
HIGH = OUTPUT OFF  
LOW = OUTPUT ON  
50%  
OUTn  
tpLH1, tpHL1  
tpLH2, tpHL2  
tW(OE)  
50%  
OE  
50%  
tpLH3  
tpHL3  
90%  
50%  
10%  
90%  
50%  
10%  
OUTn  
tor  
tof  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 9 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Application Information  
Constant Current  
To design LED displays, MBI5025 provides nearly no variations in current from channel to  
channel and from IC to IC. This can be achieved by:  
1) The maximum current variation between channels is less than ±3%, and that between ICs is  
less than ±6%.  
2) In addition, the current characteristic of output stage is flat and users can refer to the figure  
as shown below. The output current can be kept constant regardless of the variations of LED  
forward voltages (Vf). This performs as a perfection of load regulation.  
Adjusting Output Current  
The output current of each channel (IOUT) is set by an external resistor, Rext. The relationship  
between Iout and Rext is shown in the following figure.  
60  
50  
40  
30  
VDS = 1.0V  
20  
10  
0
0
500  
1000  
Rext (Ω)  
1500  
2000  
2500  
Resistance of the external resistor, Rext, in Ω  
Also, the output current can be calculated from the equation:  
VR-EXT = 1.26VIOUT = (VR-EXT / Rext ) x 15  
where Rext is the resistance of the external resistor connected to R-EXT terminal and VR-EXT is  
the voltage of R-EXT terminal. The magnitude of current (as a function of Rext) is around 30mA  
at 620Ω and 15mA at 1260Ω.  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 10 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Package Power Dissipation (PD)  
The maximum allowable package power dissipation is determined as PD(max) = (Tj Ta) / Rth(j-a)  
.
When 16 output channels are turned on simultaneously, the actual package power dissipation is  
PD(act) = (IDD x VDD) + (IOUT x Duty x VDS x 16). Therefore, to keep PD(act) PD(max), the  
allowable maximum output current as a function of duty cycle is:  
IOUT = { [ (Tj Ta) / Rth(j-a) ] (IDD x VDD) } / VDS / Duty / 16, where Tj = 150°C.  
Load Supply Voltage (VLED)  
MBI5025 are designed to operate with VDS ranging from 0.4V to 0.8V (IOUT=5~35mA)  
considering the package power dissipating limits. VDS may be higher enough to make PD(act)  
>
PD(max) when VLED = 5V and VDS = VLED Vf, in which VLED is the load supply voltage. In this  
case, it is recommended to use the lowest possible supply voltage or to set an external voltage  
reducer, VDROP  
A voltage reducer lets VDS = (VLED Vf) VDROP  
Resistors or Zener diode can be used in the applications as shown in the following figures.  
.
.
VLED  
VLED  
VDROP  
VDROP  
Vf  
Vf  
VDS  
VDS  
MBI5025  
MBI5025  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 11 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
Package Outline  
MBI5025CNS Outline Drawing  
MBI5025CD Outline Drawing  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 12 -  
MBI5025  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
MBI5025CF Outline Drawing  
MBI5025CP Outline Drawing  
January 2004, V0.9  
- 13 -  

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