SP385E [EXAR]

Enhanced 3V or 5V RS-232 Line Driver/Receiver;
SP385E
型号: SP385E
厂家: EXAR CORPORATION    EXAR CORPORATION
描述:

Enhanced 3V or 5V RS-232 Line Driver/Receiver

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SP385E  
Enhanced +3V or +5V RS-232 Line Driver/Receiver  
FEATURES  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
N/C  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ON/OFF  
■ Operates from 3.3V or 5V Power Supply  
■ Meets all EIA-232D and V.28 Specifica-  
tions at 5V.  
C +  
1
V
CC  
V+  
GND  
■ Meets EIA-562 Specifications at 3.3V  
■ Two Drivers and Receivers  
C -  
T
OUT  
IN  
1
1
■ Operates with 0.1µF to 10µF Capacitors  
■ High data rate - 120kbps Under Load  
■ Low Power Shutdown ≤ 1µA  
■ 3-State TTL/CMOS Receiver Outputs  
■ Low Power CMOS - 5mA Operation  
■ Improved ESD Specifications:  
+15kV Human Body Model  
C +  
R
R
2
1
1
C -  
2
OUT  
IN  
V-  
T
T
R
1
T OUT  
2
IN  
2
+15kV IEC61000-4-2 Air Discharge  
+8kV IEC61000-4-2 Contact Discharge  
R IN  
OUT  
2
2
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging  
DESCRIPTION  
Exar's SP385E is an enhanced version of the SP200 family of RS-232 line drivers/receivers. The  
SP385E offers +3.3V operation for EIA-562 and EIA-232 applications. The SP385E features offered  
maintains the same performance features offered in its predecessors. The SP385E is available in  
plastic SOIC or SSOP packages operating over the commercial and industrial temperature ranges.  
The SP385E is pin compatible to the LTC1385 EIA-562 transceiver with the exception that the drivers  
are disabled with the ON/OFF pin.  
TyPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
RS232 OUTPUTS  
RS232 INPUTS  
T
T
2
1
Charge  
Pump  
R
R
2
1
TTL/CMOS INPUTS  
TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
These are stress ratings only and functional operation  
of the device at these ratings or any other above those  
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications  
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum  
rating conditions for extended periods of time may  
affect reliability and cause permanent damage to the  
device.  
Power Dissipation  
V
................................................................... +6.0V  
V+CC.............................................(Vcc-0.3V) to +13.2V  
V- .................................................................... -13.2V  
20-pin SSOP ..................................................750mW  
(derate 9.25mW/°C above +70 °C)  
Input Voltages  
18-pin Wide SOIC.........................................1260mW  
(derate 15.7mW/°C above +70 °C)  
TxIN, .......................................-0.3V to (Vcc + 0.3V)  
RxIN...................................................................+15V  
Output Voltages  
TxOUT.................................(V+, +0.3V) to (V-, -0.3V)  
RxOUT........................................-0.3V to (VCC +0.3V)  
Short-Circuit Duration  
TxOUT....................................................Continuous  
Storage Temperature......................-65°C to +150°C  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = +3.3V +10%; cap on (V+) and (V-) = 1.0µF, C1 = C2 = 0.1µF; TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TyP.  
MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS  
TTL INPUT  
Input Logic Threshold LOW  
Input Logic Threshold HIGH  
Logic Pullup Current  
Maximum Data Rate  
TTL OUTPUT  
0.8  
V
TxIN, ON/OFF, Vcc = 3.3V  
TxIN, ON/OFF, Vcc = 3.3V  
TIN = 0V  
2.0  
V
15  
200  
µA  
120  
kbps CL = 2500pF, RL = 3kΩ  
TTL/CMOS Output  
Voltage LOW  
0.5  
V
IOUT = 3.2mA, Vcc = 3.3V  
IOUT = -1.0mA  
TTL/CMOS Output  
Voltage HIGH  
2.4  
V
Leakage Current  
+0.05  
+4.2  
+10  
µA  
ON/OFF = 0V, 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ Vcc,  
TA = 25°C  
EIA-562 OUTPUT  
Output Voltage Swing  
+3.7  
V
All transmitter outputs loaded with  
3kΩ to GND  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = +3.3V +10%; cap on (V+) and (V-) = 1.0µF, C1 = C2 = 0.1µF; TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TyP. MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS  
EIA-562 OUTPUT (continued)  
Power-Off Output Resistance  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
EIA-562 INPUT  
300  
VCC = 0V, VOUT=+2V  
+10  
mA  
Infinite Duration  
Input Voltage Range  
-15  
0.8  
15  
V
V
Input Threshold LOW  
1.2  
1.7  
0.5  
5
VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C  
VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C  
VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C  
VIN = 15V to -15V  
Input Threshold HIGH  
Input Hysteresis  
2.4  
1.0  
7
V
0.2  
3
V
Input Resistance  
kΩ  
DyNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Driver Propagation Delay  
Receiver Propagation Delay  
Instantaneous Slew Rate  
4.0  
1.5  
µs  
µs  
TTL to RS-562  
RS-562 to TTL  
30  
V/µs  
CL = 10pF, RL = 3kΩ - 7kΩ:  
TA = +25°C  
Transition-Region Slew Rate  
10  
V/µs  
CL = 2500pF, RL = 3kΩ;  
Measured from +2V to -2V or -2V  
to +2V  
Output Enable Time  
300  
ns  
ns  
Output Disable Time  
1000  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Vcc Power Supply Current  
Vcc Power Supply Current  
3
6
8
mA  
mA  
No load, TA = +25°C; Vcc = 3.3V  
All transmitters RL = 3kΩ,  
TA = +25°C  
Shutdown Supply Current  
0.01  
5
µA  
Vcc = 3.3V, TA = +25°C  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = +3.3V +10%; cap on (V+) and (V-) = 1.0µF, C1 = C2 = 0.1µF; TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TyP.  
MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS  
TTL INPUT  
Input Logic Threshold LOW  
Input Logic Threshold HIGH  
Logic Pullup Current  
Maximum Data Rate  
TTL OUTPUT  
0.8  
V
TxIN, ON/OFF  
TxIN, ON/OFF  
TIN = 0V  
2.0  
V
15  
200  
µA  
120  
kbps CL = 2500pF, RL = 3kΩ  
TTL/CMOS Output  
Voltage LOW  
0.4  
V
IOUT = 3.2mA, Vcc = 5.0V  
IOUT = -1.0mA, Vcc = 5.0V  
TTL/CMOS Output  
Voltage HIGH  
3.5  
V
Leakage Current  
+0.05  
+9  
+10  
µA  
ON/OFF = 0V, 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ Vcc,  
TA = 25°C  
EIA-232 OUTPUT  
Output Voltage Swing  
+5.0  
300  
V
All transmitter outputs loaded with  
3kΩ to GND  
Power-Off Output Resis-  
tance  
VCC = 0V, VOUT=+2V  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
EIA-232 INPUT  
+18  
mA  
Infinite Duration  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Threshold LOW  
Input Threshold HIGH  
Input Hysteresis  
-15  
0.8  
15  
V
V
1.2  
1.7  
0.5  
5
VCC = 5V, TA = +25°C  
VCC = 5V, TA = +25°C  
VCC = 5V, TA = +25°C  
VIN = 15V to -15V  
2.4  
1.0  
7
V
0.2  
3
V
Input Resistance  
kΩ  
DyNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Propagation Delay  
1.5  
10  
µs  
RS-232 to TTL  
Instantaneous Slew Rate  
30  
V/µs  
CL = 10pF, RL = 3kΩ - 7kΩ:  
TA = +25°C  
Transition-Region Slew Rate  
V/µs  
CL = 2500pF, RL = 3kΩ;  
Measured from +3V to -3V or -3V  
to +3V  
Output Enable Time  
400  
250  
ns  
ns  
Output Disable Time  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Vcc Power Supply Current  
Vcc Power Supply Current  
Shutdown Supply Current  
10  
25  
1
15  
10  
mA  
mA  
µA  
No load, TA = +25°C; Vcc = 5V  
All transmitters RL = 3kΩ, TA = +25°C  
Vcc = 5V, TA = +25°C  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
4
TyPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
-11  
-10  
-9  
12  
10  
8
V
= 5V  
CC  
-8  
V
= 5V  
CC  
-7  
6
4
2
0
V
CC  
= 4V  
-6  
V
= 4V  
CC  
-5  
-4  
-3  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
Load Current (mA)  
Load Current (mA)  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
8.4  
8.2  
8.0  
7.8  
7.6  
7.4  
7.2  
V
= 5V  
CC  
Load current = 0mA  
= 25 C  
T
A
V
= 4V  
CC  
V
= 3V  
CC  
7.0  
6.8  
0
4.5  
4.75  
5.0  
(Volts)  
5.25  
5.5  
-55 -40  
0
25  
70  
85  
125  
V
Temperature ( C)  
CC  
PINOUT  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
18  
N/C  
1
2
ON/OFF  
N/C  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ON/OFF  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
C +  
1
V
C +  
1
V
CC  
CC  
V+  
3
GND  
V+  
GND  
C -  
1
4
T
OUT  
IN  
C -  
1
T
OUT  
IN  
1
1
C +  
2
5
R
R
T
C +  
R
R
2
1
1
1
1
C -  
2
6
OUT  
IN  
C -  
2
OUT  
IN  
V-  
7
V-  
T
T
R
1
1
T OUT  
2
8
T
IN  
T OUT  
IN  
2
2
2
R
IN  
9
R OUT  
2
R IN  
OUT  
2
2
2
N/C  
10  
N/C  
18-pin WSOIC  
20-pin SSOP  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
5
TyPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT  
+5V INPUT  
+
+5V INPUT  
10µF  
10µF  
+
17  
V
1.0µF  
16V  
+
19  
2
1.0µF  
16V  
+
2
C
V
+
+
C
3
7
0.1µF  
6.3V  
+
+
+5V to +10V  
+
V+  
V-  
3
7
0.1µF  
6.3V  
+5V to +10V  
Voltage Doubler  
+
V+  
V-  
Voltage Doubler  
4
5
4
5
C
+
+10V to -10V  
Voltage Inverter  
1.0µF  
16V  
0.1µF  
16V  
+
C
+
+10V to -10V  
Voltage Inverter  
1.0µF  
16V  
0.1µF  
16V  
+
6
6
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
15  
12  
T
T
OUT  
T
IN  
IN  
1
17  
14  
1
1
T
T
OUT  
T
IN  
IN  
1
1
1
400kΩ  
400kΩ  
8
11  
T
T
OUT  
T
2
2
8
2
13  
T
T
OUT  
T
2
2
2
14  
9
13  
10  
R
1
R
OUT  
OUT  
R IN  
1
1
16  
9
15  
12  
R
1
R
OUT  
OUT  
R IN  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
1
1
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
R
2
R
R IN  
2
2
R
2
R
R IN  
2
2
18  
SP385E  
16  
ON/OFF  
20  
SP385E  
18  
ON/OFF  
GND  
GND  
SOIC Package  
SSOP Package  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
6
FEATURES  
Driver/Transmitter  
The Exar SP385E is a +3V or +5V EIA-232/  
EIA-562 line transceiver. It is a pin-for-pin  
alternative for the SP310A and will operate in  
the same socket with capacitors ranging from  
0.1µF to 10µF, either polarized or non–polar-  
ized, in +3V supplies. The SP385E offers the  
same features such as 120kbps guaranteed  
transmission rate, increased drive current for  
longer and more flexible cable configurations,  
low power dissipation and overall ruggedized  
construction for commercial and industrial  
environments. The SP385E also includes a  
shutdown feature that tri-states the drivers and  
the receivers.  
The drivers are inverting transmitters, which  
accept TTL or CMOS inputs and output the  
RS-232 signals with an inverted sense relative  
to the input logic levels. Typically the RS-232  
output voltage swing is ±9V for 5V supply and  
±4.2V for 3.3V supply. Even under worst case  
loading conditions of 3kΩ and 2500pF, the  
output is guaranteed to be ±5V for a 5V supply  
and ±3.7V for a 3.3V supply which adheres to  
EIA-232 and EIA-562 specifications, respec-  
tively. The transmitter outputs are protected  
against infinite short-circuits to ground without  
degradation in reliability.  
The instantaneous slew rate of the transmit-  
ter output is internally limited to a maximum  
of 30V/µs in order to meet the standards [EIA  
232-D 2.1.7, Paragraph (5)]. However, the  
transition region slew rate of these enhanced  
products is typically 10V/µs. The smooth tran-  
sition of the loaded output from VOL to VOH  
clearly meets the monotonicity requirements of  
the standard [EIA 232-D 2.1.7, Paragraphs (1)  
& (2)].  
The SP385E includes a charge pump voltage  
converter which allows it to operate from a  
single +3.3V or +5V supply. These convert-  
ers double the VCC voltage input in order to  
generate the EIA-232 or EIA-562 output levels.  
For +5V operation, the SP385E driver out-  
puts adhere to all EIA-232D and CCITT V.28  
specifications. While at +3.3V operation, the  
outputs adhere to EIA-562 specifications. Due  
to Exar's efficient charge pump design, the  
charge pump levels and the driver outputs are  
less noisy than other 3V EIA-232 transceivers.  
Receivers  
The receivers convert RS-232 input signals to  
inverted TTL signals. Since the input is usually  
from a transmission line, where long cable  
lengths and system interference can degrade  
the signal, the inputs have a typical hyster-  
esis margin of 500mV. This ensures that the  
receiver is virtually immune to noisy transmis-  
sion lines.  
The SP385E has a single control line which  
simultaneously shuts down the internal DC/DC  
converter and puts all transmitter and receiver  
outputs into a high impedance state.  
The SP385E is available in 18-pin plastic  
SOIC and 20-pin plastic SSOP packages  
for operation over commercial and industrial  
temperature ranges. Please consult the factory  
for surface-mount packaged parts supplied on  
tape-on-reel as well as parts screened to MIL-  
M-38510.  
The input thresholds are 0.8V minimum and  
2.4V maximum, again well within the ±3V RS-  
232 requirements. The receiver inputs are also  
protected against voltages up to ±15V. Should  
an input be left unconnected, a 5kΩ pull-down  
resistor to ground will commit the output of the  
receiver to a high state.  
The SP385E is ideal for +3.3V battery ap-  
plications requiring low power operation. The  
charge pump strength allows the drivers to  
provide ±4.0V signals, plenty for typical EIA-  
232 applications since the EIA-232 receivers  
have input sensitivity levels of less than ±3V.  
In actual system applications, it is quite pos-  
sible for signals to be applied to the receiver  
inputs before power is applied to the receiver  
circuitry. This occurs for example when a PC  
user attempts to print only to realize the printer  
wasn’t turned on. In this case an RS-232 signal  
from the PC will appear on the receiver input  
at the printer. When the printer power is turned  
on, the receiver will operate normally. All of  
these enhanced devices are fully protected.  
THEORy OF OPERATION  
The SP385E device is made up of three basic  
circuit blocks — 1) a driver/transmitter, 2) a  
receiver and 3) a charge pump.  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
7
Charge Pump  
The charge pump is a Exar–patented design  
(5,306,954) and uses a unique approach  
compared to older less–efficient designs. The  
charge pump still requires four external capaci-  
tors, but uses a four–phase voltage shifting  
technique to attain symmetrical 10V power  
supplies. There is a free–running oscillator  
that controls the four phases of the voltage  
shifting. A description of each phase follows.  
Phase 4  
— VDD transfer — The fourth phase of the  
clock connects the negative terminal of C2  
to ground, and transfers the generated l0V  
across C2 to C4, the VDD storage capacitor.  
Again, simultaneously with this, the positive  
side of capacitor C1 is switched to +5V and  
the negative side is connected to ground, and  
the cycle begins again.  
Phase 1  
Since both V+ and V– are separately gener-  
ated from VCC; in a no–load condition V+ and  
V– will be symmetrical. Older charge pump  
approaches that generate V– from V+ will  
show a decrease in the magnitude of V– com-  
pared to V+ due to the inherent inefficiencies  
in the design.  
— VSS charge storage —During this phase of  
the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors  
C1 and C2 are initially charged to +5V. Cl+  
is then switched to ground and the charge in  
C1– is transferred to C2–. Since C2+ is con-  
nected to +5V, the voltage potential across  
capacitor C2 is now 10V.  
The clock rate for the charge pump typically  
operates at 15kHz. The external capacitors  
can be as low as 0.1µF with a 16V breakdown  
voltage rating.  
Phase 2  
— VSS transfer — Phase two of the clock con-  
nects the negative terminal of C2 to the VSS  
storage capacitor and the positive terminal of  
C2 to ground, and transfers the generated  
–l0V to C3. Simultaneously, the positive side of  
capacitor C 1 is switched to +5V and the nega-  
tive side is connected to ground.  
Phase 3  
— VDD charge storage — The third phase of  
the clock is identical to the first phase — the  
charge transferred in C1 produces –5V in the  
negative terminal of C1, which is applied to the  
negative side of capacitor C2. Since C2+ is at  
+5V, the voltage potential across C2 is l0V.  
+10V  
a) C2+  
GND  
GND  
b) C2–  
–10V  
Figure 1. Charge Pump Waveform  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
8
V
= +5V  
CC  
C
+5V  
4
+
+
V
V
Storage Capacitor  
Storage Capacitor  
DD  
+
+
C
C
2
1
SS  
C
–5V  
–5V  
3
Figure 2. Charge Pump — Phase 1  
V
CC  
= +5V  
C
4
+
V
V
Storage Capacitor  
DD  
+
+
C
1
C
2
+
Storage Capacitor  
SS  
C
3
-10V  
Figure 3. Charge Pump — Phase 2  
V
= +5V  
CC  
C
+5V  
4
+
V
V
Storage Capacitor  
Storage Capacitor  
DD  
+
+
C
C
2
1
+
SS  
C
–5V  
–5V  
3
Figure 4. Charge Pump — Phase 3  
V
CC  
= +5V  
+10V  
+
C
4
+
+
V
Storage Capacitor  
DD  
+
C
1
C
2
V
SS  
Storage Capacitor  
C
3
Figure 5. Charge Pump — Phase 4  
Shutdown (ON/OFF)  
The SP385E has a shut-down/standby mode  
to conserve power in battery-powered systems.  
To activate the shutdown mode, which stops  
the operation of the charge pump, a logic "0" is  
applied to the appropriate control line. The shut-  
down mode is controlled on the SP385E by a  
logic "0" on the ON/OFF control line (pin 18 for  
the SOIC and pin 20 for the SSOP packages);  
this puts the transmitter outputs in a tri-state  
mode.  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
9
most of the ESD current when the ESD source  
is applied to the connector pins. The test circuit  
for IEC61000-4-2 is shown on Figure 7. There  
are two methods within IEC61000-4-2, the Air  
Discharge method and the Contact Discharge  
method.  
ESD TOLERANCE  
The SP385E device incorporates ruggedized  
ESD cells on all driver output and receiver input  
pins. The ESD structure is improved over our  
previous family for more rugged applications  
and environments sensitive to electro-static dis-  
chargesandassociatedtransients.Theimproved  
ESD tolerance is at least +15kV without damage  
nor latch-up.  
With the Air Discharge Method, an ESD voltage  
is applied to the equipment under test (EUT)  
throughair. Thissimulatesanelectricallycharged  
person ready to connect a cable onto the rear of  
the system only to find an unpleasant zap just  
before the person touches the back panel. The  
high energy potential on the person discharges  
through an arcing path to the rear panel of the  
system before he or she even touches the sys-  
tem. This energy, whether discharged directly  
or through air, is predominantly a function of  
the discharge current rather than the discharge  
voltage. Variables with an air discharge such as  
approach speed of the object carrying the ESD  
potential to the system and humidity will tend to  
change the discharge current. For example, the  
rise time of the discharge current varies with the  
approach speed.  
There are different methods of ESD testing ap-  
plied:  
a) MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7  
b) IEC61000-4-2 Air-Discharge  
c) IEC61000-4-2 Direct Contact  
The Human Body Model has been the generally  
accepted ESD testing method for semi-con-  
ductors. This method is also specified in  
MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7 for ESD testing.  
The premise of this ESD test is to simulate the  
human body’s potential to store electro-static  
energy and discharge it to an integrated circuit.  
The simulation is performed by using a test  
model as shown in Figure 6. This method will  
test the IC’s capability to withstand an ESD  
transient during normal handling such as in  
manufacturing areas where the IC's tend to be  
handled frequently.  
The Contact Discharge Method applies the ESD  
current directly to the EUT. This method was  
devised to reduce the unpredictability of the ESD  
arc. The discharge current rise time is constant  
sincetheenergyisdirectlytransferredwithoutthe  
air-gap arc. In situations such as hand held sys-  
tems, the ESD charge can be directly discharged  
to the equipment from a person already holding  
the equipment. The current is transferred on to  
the keypad or the serial port of the equipment  
directly and then travels through the PCB and  
finally to the IC.  
The IEC-61000-4-2, formerly IEC801-2, is gen-  
erally used for testing ESD on equipment and  
systems. For system manufacturers, they must  
guarantee a certain amount of ESD protection  
since the system itself is exposed to the outside  
environment and human presence. The premise  
with IEC61000-4-2 is that the system is required  
to withstand an amount of static electricity when  
ESD is applied to points and surfaces of the  
equipment that are accessible to personnel dur-  
ing normal usage. The transceiver IC receives  
R
S
R
C
SW1  
SW2  
Device  
C
DC Power  
Source  
S
Under  
Test  
Figure 6. ESD Test Circuit for Human Body Model  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
10  
Contact-Discharge Model  
R
R
R
V
C
S
SW1  
SW2  
Device  
Under  
Test  
C
DC Power  
Source  
S
and  
add up to 330Ω for IEC61000-4-2.  
R
V
R
S
Figure 7. ESD Test Circuit for IEC61000-4-2  
The circuit models in Figures 6 and 7 represent  
the typical ESD testing circuit used for all three  
methods. The CS is initially charged with the DC  
power supply when the first switch (SW1) is on.  
Now that the capacitor is charged, the second  
switch (SW2) is on while SW1 switches off. The  
voltage stored in the capacitor is then applied  
through RS, the current limiting resistor, onto the  
device under test (DUT). In ESD tests, the SW2  
switch is pulsed so that the device under test  
receives a duration of voltage.  
30A  
15A  
0A  
t = 0ns  
t = 30ns  
For the Human Body Model, the current limiting  
resistor (RS) and the source capacitor (CS) are  
1.5kan100pF,respectively. ForIEC-61000-4-2,  
thecurrentlimitingresistor(RS)andthesourceca-  
pacitor (CS) are 330Ω an 150pF, respectively.  
t →  
Figure 8. ESD Test Waveform for IEC61000-4-2  
The higher CS value and lower RS value in the  
IEC61000-4-2 model are more stringent than the  
Human Body Model. The larger storage capaci-  
tor injects a higher voltage to the test point when  
SW2 is switched on. The lower current limiting  
resistor increases the current charge onto the  
test point.  
DEVICE PIN  
TESTED  
HUMAN BODy  
MODEL  
IEC61000-4-2  
Air Discharge Direct Contact  
Level  
Driver Outputs  
Receiver Inputs  
+15kV  
+15kV  
+15kV  
+15kV  
+8kV  
+8kV  
4
4
Table 1. Transceiver ESD Tolerance Levels  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
11  
PACKAGE: 20 PIN SSOP  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
12  
PACKAGE: 18 PIN WSOIC  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
13  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Temp. Range  
0C to +70C  
0C to +70C  
0C to +70C  
0C to +70C  
-40C to +85C  
-40C to +85C  
-40C to +85C  
-40C to +85C  
Package  
SP385ECA-L  
20 Pin SSOP  
20 Pin SSOP  
18 Pin WSOIC  
18 Pin WSOIC  
20 Pin SSOP  
20 Pin SSOP  
18 Pin WSOIC  
18 Pin WSOIC  
SP385ECA-L/TR  
SP385ECT-L  
SP385ECT-L/TR  
SP385EEA-L  
SP385EEA-L/TR  
SP385EET-L  
SP385EET-L/TR  
For Tape and Reel option add "/TR", Example: SP385EET-L/TR.  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
14  
REVISION HISTORY  
DATE  
REVISION DESCRIPTION  
03/08/05  
03/08/11  
--  
Legacy Sipex Datasheet  
1.0.0  
Convert to Exar Format, update ordering information and  
change ESD specification to IEC61000-4-2  
Notice  
EXAR Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products contained in this publication in order to improve design, performance or reli-  
ability. EXAR Corporation assumes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. Charts and schedules contained herein are  
only for illustration purposes and may vary depending upon a user's specific application. While the information in this publication has been carefully  
checked; no responsibility, however, is assumed for inaccuracies.  
EXAR Corporation does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the product can  
reasonably be expected to cause failure of the life support system or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for  
use in such applications unless EXAR Corporation receives, in writing, assurances to its satisfaction that: (a) the risk of injury or damage has been  
minimized ; (b) the user assumes all such risks; (c) potential liability of EXAR Corporation is adequately protected under the circumstances.  
Copyright 2011 EXAR Corporation  
Datasheet March 2011  
For technical support please email Exar's Serial Technical Support group at : serialtechsupport@exar.com  
Reproduction, in part or whole, without the prior written consent of EXAR Corporation is prohibited.  
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 • 510-668-7017 • www.exar.com  
SP385E_100_030811  
15  

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