EM7101G [EXCELLIANCE]

Integrated LED current balance control circuit;
EM7101G
型号: EM7101G
厂家: Excelliance MOS    Excelliance MOS
描述:

Integrated LED current balance control circuit

文件: 总13页 (文件大小:247K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
EM7101  
FEATURES  
PIN DIAGRAM: 24 QFN  
Integrated LED current balance control circuit  
Wide input voltage range  
Drives up to 8 strings in parallel  
External PWM dimming control  
Time-shift PWM phase dimming control  
Multi-chip parallel operation for more than 8 LED  
strings  
MOSFET over-current protection  
LED short circuit protection  
LED open string protection  
Over-temperature protection  
Status output  
Low standby current  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
EM7101WB  
Temp Range  
-20°C to +85°C  
Note(2), Page 3  
Package  
24 pin QFN  
Lead-Free  
24-pin  
E-TSSOP  
Lead-Free  
-20°C to +85°C  
Note(2), Page 3  
EM7101TE  
EM7101G  
-20°C to +85°C  
Note(2), Page 3  
24-pin SOP  
Lead-Free  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
EM7101 is a high efficiency DC-DC controller that  
drives up to eight strings.  
EM7101 provides eight (8) LED current sense inputs  
and allows the backlight to remain functioning in the  
event that a string(s) is damaged during normal  
operation  
The IC is able to balance the current flow for each LED  
string. It also consumes a low standby current for the  
backlight system.  
2010/9/20  
p.1  
EM7101  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin No  
Names  
Pin No  
Pin No  
I/O(1)  
Description  
LED Current Sense 4  
24QFN 24E-TSSOP 24-SOP  
ISEN4  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5
5
I/O  
---  
6
6
Signal Ground  
ISEN5  
ISEN6  
ISEN7  
ISEN8  
OVP  
10  
7
15  
8
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
LED Current Sense 5  
LED Current Sense 6  
LED Current Sense 7  
LED Current Sense 8  
Over-Voltage Protection  
LED Current Resistor Setting  
Operation Frequency Resistor  
Setting  
8
9
9
7
11  
12  
10  
11  
ISET  
I/O  
RT  
9
13  
12  
I/O  
EN  
CS  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
23  
16  
13  
14  
23  
16  
I
Enable, on/ff control  
Power MOSFET Current Sense  
No connection  
I/O  
---  
NC  
GATE  
I/O  
Low Side Power MOSFET Driver  
5V Regulator Supply For Low  
Voltage Blocks  
VREF  
14  
17  
17  
I/O  
PGND  
VIN  
15  
16  
18  
19  
18  
19  
---  
---  
Power Ground  
IC Power Supply  
Selection Setting To Set 2, 3 or 4  
LED Channels  
SEL  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
20  
21  
22  
I
COMP  
SS/CMP  
I/O  
I/O  
Multi-Chip Parallel Operation  
Soft Start and Control Loop  
Compensation  
STATUS  
PWM  
ISEN1  
ISEN2  
ISEN3  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
24  
1
24  
1
O
I
LED Operation Status Output  
PWM Dimming Input  
LED Current Sense 1  
LED Current Sense 2  
LED Current Sense 3  
2
2
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
3
3
4
4
Note(1): I=Input, O=Output, I/O=Input/Output  
2010/9/20  
p.2  
EM7101  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
LED Operation Status Output  
GND,PGND  
40.0V  
±0.3V  
ISEN1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, CS, EN  
VREF, STATUS, OVP, PWM  
ISET, SS/CMP, COMP, RT, SEL, GATE  
Operating Frequency  
-0.3V to 40.0V  
-0.3V to 7.0V  
-0.3V to(vref +0.3V)  
200KHz to 2.5MHz  
80mA  
ISEN1-8 LED Current  
Storage Temperature  
-55°C to 150°C  
150°C  
Operating Junction Temperature  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE  
VIN – Input Voltage  
4.5V-33V  
125°C  
Maximum Operating Junction Temp.  
ISEN1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, CS, EN  
VREF, STATUS, OVP, PWM  
ISET, SS/CMP, COMP, RT, SEL,GATE  
Operating Frequency  
ISEN1-8 LED Current  
33V  
0.0V to5.5V  
0.0V to VREF  
500kHz - 2MHz  
10mA – 65mA  
100Hz – 20kHz  
21K ohm to 100K ohm  
-20°Cto+85°C  
PWM Frequency  
RRT  
Operating Temperature  
Thermal Impedance(2)  
24 pin QFN(3,4)  
θJ-C  
5°C/W  
θJ-A  
38°C/W  
38°C/W  
86°C/W  
24 pin E-TSSOP(5,6)  
15°C/W  
13°C/W  
24 pin SOP  
Note (2): Still air, low effective thermal conductivity board per JESD51-3.  
Note (3): QFN bottom pad is recommended to be connected to ground.  
Note (4): QFN θJ-A under 50% and 0% bottom pad soldered condition is 43°C/W and 72°C/W respectively. The data  
was based on simulation results using a 4 Layer, 76.2 x 114.3 mm2 Printed Circuit Board (PCB).  
Note (5): E-TSSOP bottom pad is recommended to be connected to ground.  
Note (6): E-TSSOP θJ-A under 50% and 0% bottom pad soldered condition is 43°C/W and 72°C/W respectively. The  
data was based on simulation results using a 4 Layer, 76.2 x 114.3 mm2 Printed Circuit Board (PCB).  
2010/9/20  
p.3  
EM7101  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
All specifications below are at TA=25°C, VIN=24V; RRT=100k unless otherwise noted  
Limits  
TYP  
PARAMETER  
VIN Operating Current  
VIN Shutdown Current  
VIN Stand-By Current  
Enable  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
MAX  
EN= PWM = 5V  
EN= PWM= 0V  
EN=5V, PWM=0V  
10.2  
2.5  
MA  
uA  
5
150  
uA  
High  
Low  
2.45  
-
-
-
EN and PWM Logic  
0.65  
V
Under Voltage Lockout  
Lockout Threshold  
Resume Threshold  
Reference  
VREFLockout  
VREFResume  
3.6  
3.8  
V
V
VREF, VIN>6V  
Temperature Coefficient  
IVREF  
5.0  
V
Reference Voltage  
100  
ppm/°C  
mA  
VREF Output Current Capability  
Drive Logic  
30  
GATE Sink Resistance  
VIN>6V  
VIN>6V  
3.4  
5
Ω
Ω
GATE Source Resistance  
Minimum MOSFET ON Time  
Minimum MOSFET OFF Time  
Regulation  
50  
78  
ns  
ns  
Regulation LED Current per Channel  
LED Current Balance Rate  
Protection  
ISET=12Kohm  
50  
-
mA  
%
-
-
±1.5  
LED Open String Protection Threshold  
Shutdown Under Abnormal Condition  
LED Short Circuit Protection Threshold  
Oscillator  
OVP  
OVP  
2.0  
3.0  
3.5  
V
V
V
ISEN1~8  
Operation Frequency  
RRT=100 KΩ  
500  
80  
KHz  
Temperature Coefficient  
ppm/°C  
2010/9/20  
p.4  
EM7101  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
All specifications below are at T=25°C, VIN=24V; RRT=100kΩ unless otherwise noted  
Limits  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
Status Output  
Sink Resistance  
STATUS  
CS  
100  
Ohm  
V
MOSFET Over-Current Protection  
NMOS Over-Current Protection  
0.52  
PARAMETERS GUARANTEED BY DESIGN  
Limits  
TYP  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN  
MAX  
VREF  
Load Regulation  
-
-
5
mV / mA  
mV / V  
Line Regulation  
0.3  
Thermal Protection  
Lockout Temperature  
Resume Temperature  
145  
110  
°C  
°C  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
ISEN1  
ISEN2  
~
ISEN8  
Figure 1  
2010/9/20  
p.5  
EM7101  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
If the voltage of the PWM pin is less than 0.7V for a  
period, the IC will be disabled and enter standby mode.  
If the voltage of the PWM pin is greater than 2.4V, the  
IC will work normally.  
Enable  
EM7101 is enabled if the voltage of the EN pin is  
greater than 2.4V. If the voltage of the EN pin is less  
than 0.7V, the IC will be disabled.  
Multiple ICs Operation  
If the application is more than 8 strings, several  
EM7101 ICs can be connected and use the same  
power . Refer to application circuit.  
Under-voltage lockout  
If the voltage of the VREF Pin drops to 3.6V, the IC  
output is disabled. When the voltage of the VREF pin  
increases to a 3.8V, the IC will work normally . The  
VREF has a max source capability of 30mA.  
In this kind of application, the COMP pin for each IC  
must be shorted together. The N-MOSFET drive signal  
for this application is controlled by the Gate pin on the  
Master IC. The setting for the Slave IC(s) is almost the  
same as the Master IC, but we need to keep Gate pin  
floating and short CS pin to GND for Slave IC(s).  
Oscillator  
The operation frequency can be set by external resistor  
connected to RT. Resistor RRT sets the charging current  
for the internal oscillator. The operating frequency can  
be calculated by the following equation.  
50  
fop [MHz] = --------------  
RRT [k ]  
MOSFET OCP  
EM7101 provides an over current protection by  
monitoring the N-MOSFET current. When the MOSFET  
turns on, the voltage at CS pin is going to rise up to  
0.5V. At this time, the drive Gate will turn “off”. Then,  
the drive Gate will turn “on” as soon as the next cycle  
begins.  
RRT from 20K to 100K is suggested  
LED String Selection`  
To set the number of active strings:  
ISEN1~8 Active: Connect SEL to GND  
ISEN1~6 Active: Connect SEL to VREF  
ISEN1~4 Active: Connect SEL to NC  
LED Short Circuit Protection  
When the voltage at any of the ISEN1-8 pins is over the  
threshold voltage of 3.5V during normal operation, the  
corresponding string is turned “off” and latched.  
Setting LED Current  
The LED current is determined by the following  
equation:  
LED Open String Protection  
600  
If there is any LED string opened, Vo(output) will rise  
up until the voltage of the OVP pin reaches 2.0V . The  
IC will ignore the open string(s) and the rest string(s)  
will keep working normally.  
ILED [mA] = --------------  
RISET [k ]  
This sensed LED current is for each string.  
If all of the LED strings are opened and the voltage of  
the OVP pin reaches 2.0V, the MOSFET drive (Gate pin)  
will turn off. The IC will shut down and keep latched.  
PWM Dimming  
It can be set by applying a pulse width signal of 100Hz  
to 20kHz to PWM pin. The different duty cycle from  
0% to 100% is able to control from minimum to  
maximum brightness.  
In order to reduce ripple stresses, the EM7101  
provides a time-shift PWM dimming .  
2010/9/20  
p.6  
EM7101  
Vo(Output) Short protection/ boost diode  
open Protection  
If the voltage of the OVP pin is less than ~0.1V, the  
MOSFET drive(Gate pin) will turn off. This function is  
able to protect the converter from damage. The  
function will work if the boost diode is open or  
Vo(output) is shorted .  
OTP  
If IC temperature is higher than 140°C, the EM7101 will  
turn off . The IC will restart and work normally if the  
temperature falls below 110°C.  
Shutdown Under Abnormal Condition  
If the voltage of the OVP pin is greater than 3.0V, the  
IC will shut down and latch. Toggle EN to restart the IC.  
This feature can be used for any other protection to  
shut down the IC by pulling up OVP pin above 3.0V.  
Status Output  
If the IC works normally, the STATUS pin is active  
high(logic high). And the STATUS pin will become logic  
low if there is any of the following conditions  
happened:  
OVP  
OTP  
Any of LED strings is open  
LED short protection  
2010/9/20  
p.7  
EM7101  
REFERENCE APPLICATION CIRCUIT USING 24 PIN QFN  
Figure 3: EM7101 application circuit  
2010/9/20  
p.8  
EM7101  
ISEN2-8  
ISEN2-7  
ISEN2-6  
ISEN2-5  
R201  
10K  
PWM2  
ISEN2-4  
ISEN2-3  
ISEN2-2  
ISEN2-1  
U2  
6
5 4 3 2 1  
R203  
12K  
R204  
100K  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
PAD  
ISEN3  
7
8
9
OVP2  
ISEN2  
OVP  
ISET  
RT  
ISEN1  
PWM  
EM7101  
R202  
10K  
10  
11  
12  
EN2  
STATUS  
EN  
CS  
SS/CMP  
R205  
NC  
R206  
100K  
100  
C203  
470n  
13 14 15 16 17 18  
R208  
1K  
R207  
C202  
2.2u  
R6  
0
ISEN1-8  
ISEN1-7  
ISEN1-6  
ISEN1-5  
R101  
10K  
PWM1  
ISEN1-4  
ISEN1-3  
ISEN1-2  
ISEN1-1  
U1  
R103  
R104  
100K  
6
5
4
3
2
1
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
PAD  
ISEN3  
ISEN2  
12K  
7
8
9
OVP1  
OVP  
ISET  
RT  
ISEN1  
PWM  
EM7101  
R102  
10K  
10  
11  
12  
20  
19  
EN1  
STATUS  
SS/CMP  
EN  
CS  
R105  
NC  
100  
13  
R106  
100K  
14 15 16 17 18  
C103  
R108  
1K  
470n  
R107  
C102  
2.2u  
STATUS  
L1  
10uH  
D1  
F1  
2A  
VIN  
VOUT  
Q1  
SS15  
R2  
C2  
2.2u/50V  
C3  
2.2u/50V  
C1  
2.2u/50V  
1M  
OVP2  
OVP1  
EMB55N06G  
R3  
4.7K  
R1  
50m  
R4  
51K  
*: OPTION  
Figure 4:Application Circuit Using 2-EM7101 Driving 16LED Strings  
2010/9/20  
p.9  
EM7101  
Ordering & Marking Information:  
Device Name: EM7101TE for E-TSSOP-24  
24  
13  
Device Name  
Lot No.  
EM7101TE  
XXXXXXXXX  
XXXXXX  
Date code  
12  
Device Name: EM7101 for QFN-24  
Device Name  
Lot No.  
EM7101  
XXXXXX  
XXXXXX  
Date code  
Device Name: EM7101G for SOP-24  
24  
13  
Device Name  
EM7101G  
XXXXXXXXX  
XXXXXX  
Lot No.  
Date code  
12  
2010/9/20  
p.10  
EM7101  
Outline Drawing  
E-TSSOP-24  
24  
13  
C
L
L1  
E
E2  
E1  
Exposed Diepad  
Θ
12  
D1  
D
A2  
A
b
e
Dimension  
Min.  
A
A1  
0.00  
A2  
0.8  
b
0.19  
c
D
D1  
3.70  
E
E1  
E2  
2.28  
e
L
L1  
Ѳ
7.70  
7.80  
7.90  
4.30  
4.40  
4.50  
0.45  
0.60  
0.75  
0°  
NOR  
1.00  
1.05  
0.127BSC  
6.4BSC  
0.65BSC  
1.00REF  
Max.  
1.2  
0.15  
0.30  
4.62  
2.85  
8°  
2010/9/20  
p.11  
EM7101  
Outline Drawing  
QFN-24  
D2  
D
L
1
2
1
2
3
3
E
E2  
b
e
A1  
A
A3  
Dimension  
Min.  
A
A1  
0
A3  
0.203REF  
b
D
D2  
E
E2  
e
L
0.70  
0.75  
0.80  
0.18  
0.25  
0.30  
3.90  
4.0  
1.90  
2.00  
2.10  
3.90  
4.00  
4.10  
1.90  
2.00  
2.10  
0.30  
0.40  
0.50  
NOM.  
0.02  
0.05  
0.50BSC  
Max.  
4.10  
2010/9/20  
p.12  
EM7101  
Outline Drawing  
SOP-24  
24  
13  
C
L
L1  
E
E1  
Θ
12  
D
A2  
A
b
e
Dimension  
Min.  
A
A1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
A2  
2.26  
b
c
D
E
E1  
e
L
L1  
1.4  
H
Ѳ
0°  
-
2.36  
2.54  
2.64  
0.35  
-
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
0.51  
-
0.25  
-
0.23  
-
10.00  
10.31  
10.65  
NOR  
-
-
15.4  
1.27  
Max.  
0.48  
0.31  
1.02  
0.75  
8°  
2010/9/20  
p.13  

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