FIN24A [FAIRCHILD]

Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary); 低电压24位双向串行器/解串器与多个频率范围(初步)
FIN24A
型号: FIN24A
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary)
低电压24位双向串行器/解串器与多个频率范围(初步)

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Preliminary  
April 2005  
Revised May 2005  
FIN24A  
PSerDes  
Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer  
with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary)  
General Description  
Features  
The FIN24A allows for a pair of SerDes to interleave data  
from two different data sources going opposite directions or  
standard bi-directional interface operation. The bi-direc-  
tional data flow is controlled through use of a direction  
(DIRI) control pin. The devices can be configured to oper-  
ate in a unidirectional mode only by hardwiring the DIRI  
pin. An internal PLL generates the required bit clock fre-  
quency for transfer across the serial link. The FIN24A sup-  
ports multiple input frequency ranges which are selected  
by the S1 and S2 control pins. Options exist for dual or sin-  
gle PLL operation dependent upon system operational  
parameters. The device has been designed for low power  
operation and utilizes Fairchild Low Power LVDS interface.  
The device also supports an ultra low power Power-Down  
mode for conserving power in battery operated applica-  
tions.  
Low power consumption  
Low power standards based LVDS differential interface  
LVCMOS parallel I/O interface  
• 2 mA source/sink current  
• Over-voltage tolerant control signals  
I/O Power Supply range between 1.65V and 3.6V  
Analog Power Supply range of 2.775V 5%  
Multi-Mode operation allows for a single device to  
operate as Serializer or Deserializer  
Internal PLL with no external components  
Standby Power-Down mode support  
Small footprint 40-terminal MLP packaging  
Built in differential termination  
Supports external CKREF frequencies between 2MHz  
and 30MHz  
Serialized data rate up to 780Mb/s  
Ordering Code:  
Order Number Package Number  
Package Description  
FIN24AGFX  
(Preliminary)  
BGA042A  
Pb-Free 42-Ball Ultra Small Scale Ball Grid Array (USS-BGA), JEDEC MO-195,  
3.5mm Wide  
FIN24AMLX  
MLP040A  
Pb-Free 40-Terminal Molded Leadless Package (MLP), Quad, JEDEC MO-220, 6mm  
Square  
Pb-Free package per JEDEC J-STD-020B.  
BGX and MLP packages available in Tape and Reel only.  
SerDes is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.  
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
DS500888  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
Functional Block Diagram  
Connection Diagram  
Terminal Assignments for MLP  
(Top View)  
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2
Preliminary  
Terminal Description  
Number  
of  
Terminal Name I/O Type  
Description of Signals  
Terminals  
DP[1:20]  
DP[21:22]  
DP[23:24]  
CKREF  
I/O  
20  
2
LVCMOS Parallel I/O. Direction controlled by DIRI pin  
LVCMOS Parallel Unidirectional Inputs  
I
O
2
LVCMOS Unidirectional Parallel Outputs  
LVCMOS Clock Input and PLL Reference  
LVCMOS Strobe Signal for Latching Data into the Serializer  
LVCMOS Word Clock Output  
IN  
1
STROBE  
CKP  
IN  
1
OUT  
DIFF-I/O  
1
DSO / DSI  
DSO / DSI  
2
LpLVDS Differential Serial I/O Data Signals (Note 1)  
DSO: Refers to output signal pair  
DSI: Refers to input signal pair  
DSO(I) : Positive signal of DSO(I) pair  
DSO(I) : Negative signal of DSO(I) pair  
CKSI , SKSI  
DIFF-IN  
2
2
LpLVDS Differential Deserializer Input Bit Clock  
CKSI: Refers to signal pair  
CKSI : Positive signal of CKSI pair  
CKSI : Negative signal of CKSI pair  
CKSO , SKSO DIFF-OUT  
LpLVDS Differential Serializer Output Bit Clock  
CKSO: Refers to signal pair  
CKSO : Positive signal of CKSO pair  
CKSO : Negative signal of CKSO pair  
S1  
S2  
IN  
IN  
IN  
1
1
1
LVCMOS Mode Selection terminals used to select  
Frequency Range for the RefClock, CKREF  
DIRI  
LVCMOS Control Input  
Used to control direction of Data Flow:  
DIRI “1Serializer, DIRI 0Deserializer  
DIRO  
OUT  
1
LVCMOS Control Output  
Inversion of DIRI  
VDDP  
VDDS  
VDDA  
GND  
Supply  
Supply  
Supply  
Supply  
1
1
1
0
Power Supply for Parallel I/O and Translation Circuitry  
Power Supply for Core and Serial I/O  
Power Supply for Analog PLL Circuitry  
Use Bottom Ground Plane for Ground Signals  
Note 1: The DSO/DSI serial port pins have been arranged such that when one device is rotated 180 degrees with respect to the other device the serial con-  
nections will properly align without the need for any traces or cable signals to cross. Other layout orientations may require that traces or cables cross.  
bits of data are ever serialized or deserialized. Regardless  
of the mode of operation the serializer is always sending 24  
Control Logic Circuitry  
The FIN24A has the ability to be used as a 24-bit Serializer  
bits of data plus 2 boundary bits and the deserializer is  
or a 24-bit Deserializer. Pins S1 and S2 must be set to  
always receiving 24 bits of data and 2 word boundary bits.  
accommodate the clock reference input frequency range of  
Bits 23 and 24 of the serializer will always contain the value  
the serializer. The table below shows the pin programming  
of zero and will be discarded by the deserializer. DP[21:22]  
of these options based on the S1 and S2 control pins. The  
input to the serializer will be deserialized to DP[23:24]  
DIRI pin controls whether the device is a serializer or a  
respectively.  
deserializer. When DIRI is asserted LOW, the device is  
configured as a deserializer. When the DIRI pin is asserted  
HIGH, the device will be configured as a serializer. Chang-  
ing the state on the DIRI signal will reverse the direction of  
the I/O signals and generate the opposite state signal on  
DIRO. For unidirectional operation the DIRI pin should be  
hardwired to the HIGH or LOW state and the DIRO pin  
should be left floating. For bi-directional operation the DIRI  
of the master device will be driven by the system and the  
DIRO signal of the master will be used to drive the DIRI of  
the slave device.  
Turn-Around Functionality  
The device passes and inverts the DIRI signal through the  
device asynchronously to the DIRO signal. Care must be  
taken by the system designer to insure that no contention  
occurs between the deserializer outputs and the other  
devices on this port. Optimally the peripheral device driving  
the serializer should be put into a HIGH Impedance state  
prior to the DIRI signal being asserted.  
When a device with dedicated data outputs turns from a  
deserializer to a serializer the dedicated outputs will remain  
at the last logical value asserted. This value will only  
change if the device is once again turned around into a  
deserializer and the values are overwritten.  
Serializer/Deserializer  
with Dedicated I/O Variation  
The serialization and deserialization circuitry is setup for 24  
bits. Because of the dedicated inputs and outputs only 22  
3
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
TABLE 1. Control Logic Circuitry  
S2 S1 DIRI Description  
Power-Down Mode  
Serializer Operation: (Figure 1)  
Modes 1, 2, or 3  
DIRI equals 1  
Mode  
Number  
CKREF equals STROBE  
0
1
0
0
0
1
x
The PLL must receive a stable CKREF signal in order to  
achieve lock prior to any valid data being sent. The CKREF  
signal can be used as the data STROBE signal provided  
that data can be ignored during the PLL lock phase.  
1
24-Bit Serializer  
2MHz to 5MHz CKREF  
0
1
1
0
0
1
24-Bit Deserializer  
Once the PLL is stable and locked the device can begin to  
capture and serialize data. Data will be captured on the ris-  
ing edge of the STROBE signal and then serialized. The  
serialized data stream is synchronized and sent source  
synchronously with a bit clock with an embedded word  
boundary. When operating in this mode the internal deseri-  
alizer circuitry is disabled including the serial clock, serial  
data input buffers, the bi-directional parallel outputs and the  
CKP word clock. The CKP word clock will be driven HIGH.  
2
3
24-Bit Serializer  
5MHz to 15MHz CKREF  
1
1
0
1
0
1
24-Bit Deserializer  
24-Bit Serializer  
10MHz to 30MHz CKREF  
1
1
0
24-Bit Deserializer  
Serializer Operation: (Figure 2)  
DIRI equals 1  
CKREF does not equal STROBE  
Power-Down Mode: (Mode 0)  
Mode 0 is used for powering down and resetting the  
device. When both of the mode signals are driven to a  
LOW state the PLL and references will be disabled, differ-  
ential input buffers will be shut off, differential output buffers  
will be placed into a HIGH impedance state, LVCMOS out-  
puts will be placed into a HIGH impedance state and  
LVCMOS inputs will be driven to a valid level internally.  
Additionally all internal circuitry will be reset. The loss of  
CKREF state is also enabled to insure that the PLL will only  
power-up if there is a valid CKREF signal.  
If the same signal is not used for CKREF and STROBE,  
then the CKREF signal must be run at a higher frequency  
than the STROBE rate in order to serialize the data cor-  
rectly. The actual serial transfer rate will remain at 26 times  
the CKREF frequency. A data bit value of zero will be sent  
when no valid data is present in the serial bit stream. The  
operation of the serializer will otherwise remain the same.  
The exact frequency that the reference clock needs to run  
at will be dependent upon the stability of the CKREF and  
STROBE signal. If the source of the CKREF signal imple-  
ments spread spectrum technology then the maximum fre-  
quency of this spread spectrum clock should be used in  
calculating the ratio of STROBE frequency to the CKREF  
frequency. Similarly if the STROBE signal has significant  
cycle-to-cycle variation then the maximum cycle-to-cycle  
time needs to be factored into the selection of the CKREF  
frequency.  
In a typical application mode signals of the device will typi-  
cally not change states other than between the desired fre-  
quency range and the power-down mode. This allows for  
system level power-down functionality to be implemented  
via a single wire for a SerDes pair. The S1 and S2 selection  
signals that have their operating mode driven to a logic 0”  
should be hardwired to GND. The S1 and S2 signals that  
have their operating mode driven to a logic 1should be  
connected to a system level power-down signal.  
Serializer Operation: (Figure 3)  
DIRI equals 1  
No CKREF  
Serializer Operation Mode  
A third method of serialization can be done by providing a  
free running bit clock on the CKSI signal. This mode is  
enabled by grounding the CKREF signal and driving the  
DIRI signal HIGH.  
The serializer configurations are described in the following  
sections. The basic serialization circuitry works essentially  
identical in these modes but the actual data and clock  
streams will differ dependent on if CKREF is the same as  
the STROBE signal or not. When it is stated that  
CKREF STROBE this means that the CKREF and  
STROBE signals have an identical frequency of operation  
but may or may not be phase aligned. When it is stated that  
CKREF does not equal STROBE then each signal is dis-  
tinct and CKREF must be running at a frequency high  
enough to avoid any loss of data condition. CKREF must  
never be a lower frequency than STROBE.  
At power-up the device is configured to accept a serializa-  
tion clock from CKSI. If a CKREF is received then this  
device will enable the CKREF serialization mode. The  
device will remain in this mode even if CKREF is stopped.  
To re-enable this mode the device must be powered down  
and then powered back up with a logic 0on CKREF.  
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4
Preliminary  
Serializer Operation Mode (Continued)  
FIGURE 1. Serializer Timing Diagram (CKREF equals STROBE)  
FIGURE 2. Serializer Timing Diagram (CKREF does not equal STROBE)  
FIGURE 3. Serializer Timing Diagram Using Provided Bit Clock (No CKREF)  
5
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Preliminary  
Deserializer Operation Mode  
The operation of the deserializer is only dependent upon  
the data received on the DSI data signal pair and the CKSI  
clock signal pair. The following two sections describe the  
operation of the deserializer under two distinct serializer  
source conditions. References to the CKREF and STROBE  
signals refer to the signals associated with the serializer  
device used in generating the serial data and clock signals  
that are inputs to the deserializer.  
of CKP will be generated approximately 13 bit times later.  
When no embedded word boundary occurs then no pulse  
on CKP will be generated and CKP will remain HIGH.  
Deserializer Operation:  
DIRI equals 0  
(Serializer Source: CKREF does not equal STROBE)  
The logical operation of the deserializer remains the same  
regardless of if the CKREF is equal in frequency to the  
STOBE or at a higher frequency than the STROBE. The  
actual serial data stream presented to the deserializer will  
however be different because it will have non-valid data  
bits sent between words. The duty cycle of CKP will vary  
based on the ratio of the frequency of the CKREF signal to  
the STROBE signal. The frequency of the CKP signal will  
be equal to the STROBE frequency. The falling edge of  
CKP will occur 6 bit times after the data transition. The  
LOW time of the CKP signal will be equal to ½ (13 bit  
times) of the CKREF period. The CKP HIGH time will be  
equal to STROBE period – ½ of the CKREF period. Figure  
5 is representative of a waveform that could be seen when  
CKREF is not equal to STROBE. If CKREF was signifi-  
cantly faster then additional non-valid data bits would occur  
between data words.  
When operating in this mode the internal serializer circuitry  
is disabled including the parallel data input buffers. If there  
is a CKREF signal provided then the CKSO serial clock will  
continue to transmit bit clocks.  
Deserializer Operation:  
DIRI equals 0  
(Serializer Source: CKREF equals STROBE)  
When the DIRI signal is asserted LOW the device will be  
configured as a deserializer. Data will be captured on the  
serial port and deserialized through use of the bit clock  
sent with the data. The word boundary is defined in the  
actual clock and data signal. Parallel data will be generated  
at the time the word boundary is detected. The falling edge  
of CKP will occur approximately 6 bit times after the falling  
edge of CKSI. The rising edge of CKP will go high approxi-  
mately 13 bit times after CKP goes LOW. The rising edge  
FIGURE 4. Deserializer Timing Diagram  
(Serializer Source: CKREF equals STROBE)  
FIGURE 5. Deserializer Timing Diagram  
(Serializer Source: CKREF does not equal STROBE)  
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6
Preliminary  
mission. Bit 25 and Bit 26 are defined with-respect-to Bit  
24. Bit 25 will always be the inverse of Bit 24, and Bit 26  
will always be the same as Bit 24. This insures that a  
Embedded Word Clock Operation  
The FIN24A sends and receives serial data source syn-  
chronously with a bit clock. The bit clock has been modified  
to create a word boundary at the end of each data word.  
The word boundary has been implemented by skipping a  
low clock pulse. This appears in the serial clock stream as  
3 consecutive bit times where signal CKSO remains HIGH.  
In order to implement this sort of scheme two extra data  
bits are required. During the word boundary phase the data  
will toggle either HIGH-then-LOW or LOW-then-HIGH  
dependent upon the last bit of the actual data word. Table 2  
provides some examples showing the actual data word and  
the data word with the word boundary bits added. Note that  
a 24-bit word will be extended to 26-bits during serial trans-  
0”  
1and a 1”  
0transition will always occur during  
the embedded word phase where CKSO is HIGH.  
The serializer generates the word boundary data bits and  
the boundary clock condition and embeds them into the  
serial data stream. The deserializer looks for the end of the  
word boundary condition to capture and transfer the data to  
the parallel port. The deserializer only uses the embedded  
word boundary information to find and capture the data.  
These boundary bits are then stripped prior to the word  
being sent out of the parallel port.  
TABLE 2. Word Boundary Data Bits  
24-Bit Data Words  
Binary  
24-Bit Data Word with Word Boundary  
Hex  
Hex  
Binary  
3FFFFFh 0011 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111b  
1FFFFFFh 01 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111b  
1155555h 01 0101 0101 0101 0101 0101 0101b  
1xxxxxxh 01 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxb  
155555h  
xxxxxxh  
0101 0101 0101 0101 01010 0101b  
0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxb  
LVCMOS Data I/O  
Differential I/O Circuitry  
The LVCMOS input buffers have a nominal threshold value  
The differential I/O circuitry is a low power variant of LVDS.  
The differential outputs operate in the same fashion as  
LVDS by sourcing and sinking a balanced current through  
the output pair. Like LVDS an input source termination  
resistor is required to develop a voltage at the differential  
input pair. The FIN24A device incorporates an internal ter-  
mination resistor on the CKSI receiver and a gated internal  
termination resistor on the DS input receiver. The gated ter-  
mination resistor insures proper termination regardless of  
direction of data flow.  
equal to ½ of VDDP. The input buffers are only operational  
when the device is operating as a serializer. When the  
device is operating as a deserializer the inputs are gated  
off to conserve power.  
The LVCMOS 3-STATE output buffers are rated for a  
source/sink current of 2 mAs at 1.8V. The outputs are  
active when the DIRI signal is asserted LOW. When the  
DIRI signal is asserted HIGH the bi-directional LVCMOS  
I/Os will be in a HIGH-Z state. Under purely capacitive load  
During power-down mode the differential inputs will be dis-  
abled and powered down and the differential outputs will be  
placed in a HIGH-Z state.  
conditions the output will swing between GND and VDDP  
.
The LVCMOS I/O buffers incorporate bushold functionality  
to allow for pins to maintain state when they are not driven.  
The bushold circuitry only consumes power during signal  
transitions.  
FIGURE 7. Bi-directional Differential I/O Circuitry  
FIGURE 6. LVCMOS I/O  
7
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Preliminary  
viding a CKREF signal the PLL will power-up and goes  
through a lock sequence. One must wait the specified num-  
ber of clock cycles prior to capturing valid data into the par-  
allel port.  
PLL Circuitry  
The CKREF input signal is used to provide a reference to  
the PLL. The PLL will generate internal timing signals  
capable of transferring data at 26 times the incoming  
CKREF signal. The output of the PLL is a Bit Clock that is  
used to serialize the data. The bit clock is also sent source  
synchronously with the serial data stream.  
An alternate way of powering down the PLL is by stopping  
the CKREF signal either HIGH or LOW. Internal circuitry  
detects the lack of transitions and shuts the PLL and serial  
I/O down. Internal references will not however be disabled  
allowing for the PLL to power-up and re-lock in a lesser  
number of clock cycles than when exiting Mode 0. When a  
transition is seen on the CKREF signal the PLL will once  
again be reactivated.  
There are two ways to disable the PLL. The PLL can be  
disabled by entering the Mode 0 state (S1 S2 0). The  
PLL will disable immediately upon detecting a LOW on  
both the S1 and S2 signals. When any of the other modes  
are entered by asserting either S1 or S2 HIGH and by pro-  
Application Mode Diagrams  
Unidirectional Data Transfer  
FIGURE 8. Simplified Block Diagram for Unidirectional Serializer and Deserializer  
Figure 8 shows the basic operation diagram when a pair of  
SerDes is configured in an unidirectional operation mode.  
Slave Operation: The device will...  
1. Be configured as a deserializer at power-up based on  
the value of the DIRI signal.  
Master Operation: The device will...  
(Please refer to Figure 8)  
2. Accept an embedded word boundary bit clock on CKSI.  
1. During power-up the device will be configured as a  
serializer based on the value of the DIRI signal.  
3. Deserialize the DS Data stream using the CKSI input  
clock.  
2. Accept CKREF_M word clock and generate a bit clock  
with embedded word boundary. This bit clock will be  
sent to the slave device through the CKSO port.  
4. Write parallel data onto the DP_S port and generate  
the CKP_S. CKP_S will only be generated when a valid  
data word occurs.  
3. Receive parallel data on the rising edge of  
STROBE_M.  
4. Generate and transmit serialized data on the DS sig-  
nals which is source synchronous with CKSO.  
5. Generate an embedded word clock for each strobe sig-  
nal.  
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8
Preliminary  
Application Mode Diagrams (Continued)  
FIGURE 9. Unidirectional Serializer and Deserializer  
FIGURE 10. Multiple Units, Unidirectional Signals in Each Direction  
Figure 10 shows a half duplex connectivity diagram. This  
connectivity allows for two unidirectional data streams to  
be sent across a single pair of SerDes devices. Data will be  
sent on a frame by frame basis. For this mode of operation  
to work there needs to be some synchronization between  
when the Camera sends its data frame and when the LCD  
sends its data. One option for this is to have the LCD send  
data during the camera blanking period. External logic may  
need to be provided in order for this mode of operation to  
work.  
the Camera interface at the base. When DIRI, on the right-  
hand FIN24A goes LOW data will be sent from the base-  
band process to the LCD. The direction is then changed at  
DIRO on the right-hand FIN24A indicating to the left-hand  
FIN24A to change direction. Data will be sent from the  
Base LCD Unit to the LCD. The DIRO pin on the left-hand  
FIN24A is used to indicate to the base control unit that the  
signals are changing direction and the LCD is now avail-  
able to be sent data. DIRI on the right-hand FIN24A could  
typically use a timing reference signal such as VSYNC  
from the camera interface to indicate direction change. A  
derivative of this signal may be required in order to make  
sure that no data is lost on the final data transfer.  
Devices will alternate frames of data controlled by a direc-  
tion control and a direction sense. When DIRI, on the right-  
hand FIN24A is HIGH, data will be sent from the Camera to  
9
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 2)  
Recommended Operating  
Conditions  
Supply Voltage (VDD  
)
0.5V to 4.6V  
0.5V to 4.6V  
Continuous  
ALL Input/Output Voltage  
Supply Voltage (VDDA, VDDS  
Supply Voltage (VDDP  
Operating Temperature (TA) (Note 2)  
Supply Noise Voltage (VDDA-PP  
)
2.775V 5.0%V  
1.65V to 3.6V  
10 C to 70 C  
100 mVP-P  
LVDS Output Short Circuit Duration  
)
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG  
Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ)  
Lead Temperature (TL)  
)
65 C to 150 C  
150 C  
)
(Soldering, 4 seconds)  
260 C  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model, 1.5K , 100pF  
Machine Model, 0 , 200pF  
2kV  
200V  
Note 2: Absolute maximum ratings are DC values beyond which the device  
may be damaged or have its useful life impaired. The datasheet specifica-  
tions should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system design is  
reliable over its power supply, temperature, and output/input loading vari-  
ables. Fairchild does not recommend operation outside datasheet specifi-  
cations.  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Over supply voltage and operating temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified.  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Unit  
(Note 3)  
LVCMOS I/O  
V
V
V
Input High Voltage  
0.65 x V  
V
DDP  
IH  
DDP  
Input Low Voltage  
GND  
0.35 x V  
V
V
IL  
DDP  
Output High Voltage  
V
V
V
V
V
V
3.3 0.3  
OH  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
I
2.0 mA  
2.5 0.2 0.75 x V  
1.8 0.15  
3.3 0.3  
OH  
DDP  
V
Output Low Voltage  
OL  
I
2.0 mA  
2.5 0.2  
0.25 x V  
5.0  
V
A
OL  
DDP  
1.8 0.15  
5.0  
I
Input Current  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
0V to 3.6V  
IN  
IN  
I
Minimum Bushold Currents  
3.0, V  
2.3, V  
1.95 or 1.05  
1.495 or 0.805  
1.07 or 0.58  
2.34 or 1.26  
1.76 or 0.945  
1.268 or 0.682  
35.0  
25.0  
10.0  
200  
I(Hold)  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
DDP  
IN  
IN  
uA  
1.65, V  
IN  
I
Minimum Required Bushold  
Overdrive Current  
3.6, V  
2.7, V  
I(OD)  
IN  
IN  
150  
uA  
A
1.95, V  
75.0  
IN  
I
Input/Output Power-Off  
Leakage Current  
0V, V  
0, V  
DDA  
0
OFF  
DDS  
5.0  
ALL LVCMOS Inputs/ Outputs 0V to 3.6V  
DIFFERENTIAL I/O  
Output Differential Voltage  
Magnitude Change from  
V
R
R
R
100 , See Figure  
100 , See Figure  
100 , See Figure  
150  
225  
925  
350  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OD  
L
L
L
V
V
OD  
OD  
15.0  
Differential LOW-to-HIGH  
Offset Voltage  
V
V
2.775 5%  
OS  
DD  
V
Offset Magnitude Change from  
Differential LOW-to-HIGH  
Short Circuit Output Current  
(Note 4)  
OS  
15.0  
I
V
0V  
Driver Enabled  
Driver Disabled  
2.5  
1.0  
5.0  
5.0  
mA  
A
OS  
OUT  
I
Disabled Output Leakage Current DP 0V to V  
, DIRI  
V
DDP  
10.0  
A
OZ  
DDP  
V
Differential Input Threshold HIGH See Figure 12 and Table 2  
Differential Input Threshold LOW See Figure 12 and Table 2  
100  
mV  
mV  
mV  
TH  
V
V
100  
TL  
Input Common Mode Range  
CKSI Internal Receiver  
Termination Resistor  
V
V
2.775 5%  
300  
925  
100  
1550  
ICM  
DD  
ID  
R
225 mV, V  
CKSI |  
925 mV, DIRI  
0
0
TRM0  
IC  
80.0  
120  
120  
|CKSI  
V
ID  
DS I/O Termination Resistor  
V
225 mV, V  
925 mV, DIRI  
ID  
IC  
ID  
80.0  
100  
|DS  
DSI |  
V
www.fairchildsemi.com  
10  
Preliminary  
DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input Current  
Test Conditions  
(Note 3)  
I
V
V
V
DD  
0.3V or 0V  
IN  
IN  
20.0  
A
0V or V  
DD  
DD  
25 C. Positive current values refer to the current flowing into device and negative values means  
current flowing out of pins. Voltage are referenced to GROUND unless otherwise specified (except and V ).  
Note 3: Typical Values are given for V  
2.5V and T  
A
DD  
V
OD  
OD  
Note 4: The definition of short-circuit includes all the possible situations. For example, the short of differential pairs to Ground, the short of differential pairs  
(No Grounding) and either line of differential pairs tied to Ground.  
Power Supply Currents  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
V
Serializer Static  
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V  
DDA1  
DDA  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
TBD  
TBD  
A
Supply Current  
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR  
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V  
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR  
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V  
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR  
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V  
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR  
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V  
S1 S2  
Power-Down Supply Current S1 S2 0,  
1
V
Deserializer Static  
DDA2  
DDA  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
5.0  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
A
Supply Current  
Serializer Static  
0
V
DDS1  
DDS  
Supply Current  
Deserializer Static  
1
V
DDS2  
DDS  
Supply Current  
Static  
0
V
DDS  
DDA  
Supply Current  
0
V
DD_PD  
DD_SER1  
DD  
I
I
I
I
All Inputs at GND or V  
DD_PD  
DDA  
DDS  
DDP  
DD  
26:1 Dynamic Serializer  
Power Supply Current  
S2  
S1  
S2  
S1  
S2  
S1  
S2  
S1  
S2  
S1  
S2  
S1  
L
2 MHz  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
CKREF STROBE  
H
H
L
5 MHz  
5 MHz  
I
I
I
I
DDP  
DIRI  
H
DD_SER1  
DDA  
DDS  
mA  
See Figure 13  
15 MHz  
10 MHz  
30 MHz  
2 MHz  
H
H
L
I
I
1:26 Dynamic Deserializer  
Power Supply Current  
DD_DES1  
CKREF STROBE  
H
H
L
5 MHz  
I
I
I
I
DDP  
DIRI  
L
5 MHz  
DD_DES1  
DDA  
DDS  
mA  
mA  
See Figure 13  
15 MHz  
10 MHz  
30 MHz  
2 MHz  
H
H
26:1 Dynamic Serializer Power  
Supply Current  
NO CKREF  
DD_SER2  
STROBE  
Active  
5 MHz  
I
I
I
I
DDP  
CKSI 15X Strobe  
10 MHz  
15 MHz  
30 MHz  
DD_SER2  
DDA  
DDS  
DIRI  
H
See Figure 13  
11  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Over supply voltage and operating temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions  
Serializer Electrical Characteristics  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
ns  
t
CKREF Clock Period  
(2 MHz - 30 MHz)  
See Figure 17  
S2  
S2  
0
1
S1  
S1  
1
0
200  
500  
200  
TCP  
CKREF  
66.0  
T
STROBE  
S2  
S2  
S2  
S2  
1
0
1
1
S1  
S1  
S1  
S1  
1
1
0
1
33.0  
100  
5.0  
f
CKREF Frequency Relative  
to Strobe Frequency  
CKREF  
REF  
does not equal  
STROBE  
1.1 *f  
15.0  
30.0  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
MHz  
ST  
t
t
t
t
t
f
CKREF Clock High Time  
CKREF Clock Low Time  
TBD  
TBD  
0.5  
0.5  
T
CPWH  
CPWL  
CLKT  
SPWH  
SPWL  
MAX  
T
LVCMOS Input Transition Time  
STROBE Pulse Width HIGH  
STROBE Pulse Width LOW  
Maximum Serial Data Rate  
See Figure 17  
See Figure 17  
See Figure 17  
CKREF x 26  
ns  
ns  
ns  
5.0  
5.0  
S2  
S2  
S2  
0
1
1
S1  
S1  
S1  
1
0
1
52.0  
130  
260  
130  
390  
780  
Mb/s  
Serializer AC Electrical Characteristics  
t
t
t
t
t
Differential Output Rise Time (20% to 80%)  
Differential Output Fall Time (80% to 20%)  
DP[n] Setup to STROBE  
0.6  
0.6  
0.9  
0.9  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
TLH  
See Figure 14  
THL  
DIRI  
1
2.5  
0
STC  
HTC  
TCCD  
DP[n] Hold to STROBE  
See Figure 16 (f 10 MHz)  
See Figure 20, DIRI 1,  
CKREF STROBE  
Transmitter Clock Input to  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
ns  
Clock Output Delay  
t
CKSO Position Relative to DS  
See Figure 23, (Note 5)  
CKREF Serialization Mode  
See Figure 23, (Note 5)  
SPOS  
No CKREF Serialization Mode  
PLL AC Electrical Characteristics Specifications  
t
t
CKSO Clock Out Jitter (Cycle-to-Cycle)  
(Note 6)  
TBD  
ns  
JCC  
Serializer Phase Lock Loop Stabilization  
Time  
See Figure 19  
1000  
Cycles  
TPLLS0  
t
t
PLL Disable Time Loss of Clock  
PLL Power-Down Time  
See Figure 24, (Note 7)  
See Figure 25  
3.0  
10.0  
20.0  
us  
ns  
TPLLD0  
TPLLD1  
Deserializer AC Electrical Characteristics  
t
t
t
t
t
Serial Port Setup Time, DS-to-CKSI  
Serial Port Hold Time, DS-to-CKS  
Figure 22, (Note 8)  
Figure 22, (Note 8)  
500  
500  
ps  
ps  
ns  
ns  
ns  
S_DS  
H_DS  
RCOP  
RCOL  
RCOH  
Deserializer Clock Output (CKP OUT) Period Figure 18  
33.0  
T
500  
CKP OUT Low Time  
CKP OUT High Time  
Figure 18 (Rising Edge Strobe)  
Serializer Source STROBE CKREF  
Where a (1/f)/26 (Note 9)  
13a-3  
13a-3  
13a 3  
13a 3  
t
Data Valid to CKP LOW  
Figure 18 (Rising Edge Strobe)  
Where a (1/f)/26 (Note 9)  
6a-3  
6a  
6a 3  
ns  
PDV  
t
t
Output Rise Time (20% to 80%)  
Output Fall time (80% to 20%)  
C
8 pF  
2.5  
2.5  
5.0  
5.0  
ns  
ns  
ROLH  
ROHL  
L
Figure 15  
Note 5: Skew is measured from either the rising or falling edge of the clock (CKSO) relative to the center of the data bit (DSO). Both outputs should have  
identical load conditions for this to be valid.  
Note 6: This jitter specification is based on the assumption that PLL has a REF Clock with cycle-to-cycle input jitter less than 2ns.  
Note 7: The power-down time is a function of the CKREF frequency prior to CKREF being stopped HIGH or LOW and the state of the S1/S2 mode pins. The  
specific number of clock cycles required for the PLL to be disabled will vary dependent upon the operating mode of the device.  
Note 8: Signals are transmitted from the serializer source synchronously. Note that in some cases data is transmitted when the clock remains at a high state.  
Skew should only be measured when data and clock are transitioning at the same time. Total measured input skew would be a combination of output skew  
from the serializer, load variations and ISI and jitter effects.  
Note 9: Rising edge of CKP will appear approximately 13 bit times after the falling edge of the CKP output. Falling edge of CKP will occur approximately 6 bit  
times after a data transition. Variation with respect to the CKP signal is due to internal propagation delays of the device. Note that if CKREF is not equal to  
STROBE for the serializer the CKP signal will not maintain a 50% Duty Cycle. The low time of CKP will remain 13 bit times.  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
12  
Preliminary  
Control Logic Timing Controls  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Propagation Delay  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
,
PHL_DIR  
PLH_DIR  
DIRI LOW-to-HIGH or HIGH-to-LOW  
TBD  
TBD  
7.0  
ns  
DIRI-to-DIRO  
,
Propagation Delay  
DIRI-to-DP  
PLZ  
PHZ  
DIRI LOW-to-HIGH  
DIRI HIGH-to-LOW  
7.0  
10.0  
7.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
,
Propagation Delay  
DIRI-to-DP  
PZL  
PZH  
,
Deserializer Disable Time:  
S0 or S1 to DP  
DIRI 0,  
PLZ  
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 26  
DIRI 0,  
PHZ  
,
Deserializer Enable Time:  
S0 or S1 to DP  
PZL  
10.0  
7.0  
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 26  
DIRI 1,  
PZH  
,
Serializer Disable Time:  
S0 or S1 to CKSO, DS  
Serializer Enable Time:  
S0 or S1 to CKSO, DS  
PLZ  
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) HIGH-to-LOW Figure 25  
DIRI 1,  
PHZ  
,
PZL  
10.0  
S1(2) and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 25  
PZH  
Capacitance  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
C
Capacitance of Input Only Signals,  
CKREF, STROBE, S1, S2, DIRI  
Capacitance of Parallel Port Pins  
DIRI 1, S1 0,  
IN  
TBD  
pF  
V
2.5V  
DIRI 1, S1 0,  
2.5V  
Capacitance of Differential I/O Signals DIRI 0, PwnDwn 0;  
S1 0, V 2.5V  
DD  
C
C
IO  
TBD  
TBD  
pF  
pF  
DP  
V
DD  
1:12  
IO-DIFF  
DD  
13  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
AC Loading and Waveforms  
Note A: For All input pulses, t or t  
1 ns  
R
F
FIGURE 12. Differential Receiver Voltage Definitions  
FIGURE 11. Differential LpLVDS Output DC Test Circuit  
Note: The Worst Case test pattern produces a maximum toggling of internal digital circuits, LpLVDS I/O and LVCMOS I/O with the PLL operating at the ref-  
erence frequency unless otherwise specified. Maximum power is measured at the maximum V values. Minimum values are measured at the minimum V  
DD  
DD  
values. Typical values are measured at V  
2.5V.  
DD  
FIGURE 13. “Worst Case” Serializer Test Pattern  
FIGURE 14. LpLVDS Output Load  
and Transition Times  
FIGURE 15. LVCMOS Output Load  
and Transition Times  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
14  
Preliminary  
AC Loading and Waveforms (Continued)  
Setup: MODE0 0or 1, MODE1 1, SER/DES 1”  
FIGURE 17. LVCMOS Clock Parameters  
FIGURE 16. Serial Setup and Hold Time  
Setup: EN_DES 1, CKSI and DSI are valid signals  
Note: CKREF Signal is free running.  
FIGURE 18. Deserializer Data Valid Window Time  
and Clock Output Parameters  
FIGURE 19. Serializer PLL Lock Time  
Note: STROBE CKREF  
FIGURE 20. Serializer Clock Propagation Delay  
FIGURE 21. Deserializer Clock Propagation Delay  
15  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
AC Loading and Waveforms (Continued)  
FIGURE 23. Differential Output Signal Skew  
FIGURE 22. Differential Input Setup and Hold Times  
Note: CKREF Signal can be stopped either HIGH or LOW  
FIGURE 24. PLL Loss of Clock Disable Time  
FIGURE 25. PLL Power-Down Time  
Note: If S1(2) transitioning then S2(1) must 0 for test to be valid  
Note: CKREF must be active and PLL must be stable  
FIGURE 27. Deserializer Enable and Disable Times  
FIGURE 26. Serializer Enable and Disable Time  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
16  
Preliminary  
Tape and Reel Specification  
TAPE FORMAT for USS-BGA  
Dimensions are in millimeters  
A0  
B0  
D1  
K0  
P1  
P0  
P2  
0/05 TYP  
2.0 0.3  
TC  
WC  
D
E
F
T
W
0.3  
Package  
0.10  
0.10  
0.05  
1.55  
min  
0.1  
0.1  
5.5  
0.1  
TYP  
TYP  
0.005  
TYP  
3.5 x 4.5 TBD  
TBD  
1.5  
1.75  
1.1  
8.0  
4.0  
0.07  
12.0  
9.3  
Note: A0, B0, and K0 dimensions are determined with respect to the EIA/JEDEC RS-481 rotational and lateral movement requirements  
(see sketches A, B, and C).  
Dimensions are in millimeters  
Dia A  
max  
330  
Dim B  
min  
1.5  
Dia C  
0.5/ 0.2  
13.0  
Dia D  
min  
Dim N  
min  
178  
Dim W1  
2.0/ 0  
8.4  
Dim W2  
max  
Dim W3  
Tape Width  
(LSL - USL)  
7.9 10.4  
8
20.2  
20.2  
20.2  
14.4  
12  
16  
330  
1.5  
13.0  
178  
12.4  
18.4  
11.9 15.4  
15.9 19.4  
330  
1.5  
13.0  
178  
16.4  
22.4  
17  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
Tape and Reel Specification (Continued)  
TAPE FORMAT for MLP  
Package  
Tape  
Section  
Number  
Cavities  
125 (typ)  
3000  
Cavity  
Status  
Empty  
Filled  
Cover Tape  
Status  
Designator  
Leader (Start End)  
Carrier  
Sealed  
MLX  
Sealed  
Trailer (Hub End)  
75 (typ)  
Empty  
Sealed  
MLP Embossed Tape Dimension  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
18  
Preliminary  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
Pb-Free 42-Ball Ultra Small Scale Ball Grid Array (USS-BGA), JEDEC MO-195, 3.5mm Wide  
Package Number BGA042A  
19  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Preliminary  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)  
Pb-Free 40-Terminal Molded Leadless Package (MLP), Quad, JEDEC MO-220, 6mm Square  
Package Number MLP040A  
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and  
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD  
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems  
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the  
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure  
to perform when properly used in accordance with  
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be rea-  
sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the  
user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life support  
device or system whose failure to perform can be rea-  
sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support  
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
20  

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