FIN24A [FAIRCHILD]
Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary); 低电压24位双向串行器/解串器与多个频率范围(初步)型号: | FIN24A |
厂家: | FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR |
描述: | Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary) |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:1759K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Preliminary
April 2005
Revised May 2005
FIN24A
PSerDes
Low Voltage 24-Bit Bi-Directional Serializer/Deserializer
with Multiple Frequency Ranges (Preliminary)
General Description
Features
The FIN24A allows for a pair of SerDes to interleave data
from two different data sources going opposite directions or
standard bi-directional interface operation. The bi-direc-
tional data flow is controlled through use of a direction
(DIRI) control pin. The devices can be configured to oper-
ate in a unidirectional mode only by hardwiring the DIRI
pin. An internal PLL generates the required bit clock fre-
quency for transfer across the serial link. The FIN24A sup-
ports multiple input frequency ranges which are selected
by the S1 and S2 control pins. Options exist for dual or sin-
gle PLL operation dependent upon system operational
parameters. The device has been designed for low power
operation and utilizes Fairchild Low Power LVDS interface.
The device also supports an ultra low power Power-Down
mode for conserving power in battery operated applica-
tions.
■ Low power consumption
■ Low power standards based LVDS differential interface
■ LVCMOS parallel I/O interface
• 2 mA source/sink current
• Over-voltage tolerant control signals
■ I/O Power Supply range between 1.65V and 3.6V
■ Analog Power Supply range of 2.775V 5%
■ Multi-Mode operation allows for a single device to
operate as Serializer or Deserializer
■ Internal PLL with no external components
■ Standby Power-Down mode support
■ Small footprint 40-terminal MLP packaging
■ Built in differential termination
■ Supports external CKREF frequencies between 2MHz
and 30MHz
■ Serialized data rate up to 780Mb/s
Ordering Code:
Order Number Package Number
Package Description
FIN24AGFX
(Preliminary)
BGA042A
Pb-Free 42-Ball Ultra Small Scale Ball Grid Array (USS-BGA), JEDEC MO-195,
3.5mm Wide
FIN24AMLX
MLP040A
Pb-Free 40-Terminal Molded Leadless Package (MLP), Quad, JEDEC MO-220, 6mm
Square
Pb-Free package per JEDEC J-STD-020B.
BGX and MLP packages available in Tape and Reel only.
SerDes is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
DS500888
www.fairchildsemi.com
Preliminary
Functional Block Diagram
Connection Diagram
Terminal Assignments for MLP
(Top View)
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2
Preliminary
Terminal Description
Number
of
Terminal Name I/O Type
Description of Signals
Terminals
DP[1:20]
DP[21:22]
DP[23:24]
CKREF
I/O
20
2
LVCMOS Parallel I/O. Direction controlled by DIRI pin
LVCMOS Parallel Unidirectional Inputs
I
O
2
LVCMOS Unidirectional Parallel Outputs
LVCMOS Clock Input and PLL Reference
LVCMOS Strobe Signal for Latching Data into the Serializer
LVCMOS Word Clock Output
IN
1
STROBE
CKP
IN
1
OUT
DIFF-I/O
1
DSO / DSI
DSO / DSI
2
LpLVDS Differential Serial I/O Data Signals (Note 1)
DSO: Refers to output signal pair
DSI: Refers to input signal pair
DSO(I) : Positive signal of DSO(I) pair
DSO(I) : Negative signal of DSO(I) pair
CKSI , SKSI
DIFF-IN
2
2
LpLVDS Differential Deserializer Input Bit Clock
CKSI: Refers to signal pair
CKSI : Positive signal of CKSI pair
CKSI : Negative signal of CKSI pair
CKSO , SKSO DIFF-OUT
LpLVDS Differential Serializer Output Bit Clock
CKSO: Refers to signal pair
CKSO : Positive signal of CKSO pair
CKSO : Negative signal of CKSO pair
S1
S2
IN
IN
IN
1
1
1
LVCMOS Mode Selection terminals used to select
Frequency Range for the RefClock, CKREF
DIRI
LVCMOS Control Input
Used to control direction of Data Flow:
DIRI “1” Serializer, DIRI “0” Deserializer
DIRO
OUT
1
LVCMOS Control Output
Inversion of DIRI
VDDP
VDDS
VDDA
GND
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
1
1
1
0
Power Supply for Parallel I/O and Translation Circuitry
Power Supply for Core and Serial I/O
Power Supply for Analog PLL Circuitry
Use Bottom Ground Plane for Ground Signals
Note 1: The DSO/DSI serial port pins have been arranged such that when one device is rotated 180 degrees with respect to the other device the serial con-
nections will properly align without the need for any traces or cable signals to cross. Other layout orientations may require that traces or cables cross.
bits of data are ever serialized or deserialized. Regardless
of the mode of operation the serializer is always sending 24
Control Logic Circuitry
The FIN24A has the ability to be used as a 24-bit Serializer
bits of data plus 2 boundary bits and the deserializer is
or a 24-bit Deserializer. Pins S1 and S2 must be set to
always receiving 24 bits of data and 2 word boundary bits.
accommodate the clock reference input frequency range of
Bits 23 and 24 of the serializer will always contain the value
the serializer. The table below shows the pin programming
of zero and will be discarded by the deserializer. DP[21:22]
of these options based on the S1 and S2 control pins. The
input to the serializer will be deserialized to DP[23:24]
DIRI pin controls whether the device is a serializer or a
respectively.
deserializer. When DIRI is asserted LOW, the device is
configured as a deserializer. When the DIRI pin is asserted
HIGH, the device will be configured as a serializer. Chang-
ing the state on the DIRI signal will reverse the direction of
the I/O signals and generate the opposite state signal on
DIRO. For unidirectional operation the DIRI pin should be
hardwired to the HIGH or LOW state and the DIRO pin
should be left floating. For bi-directional operation the DIRI
of the master device will be driven by the system and the
DIRO signal of the master will be used to drive the DIRI of
the slave device.
Turn-Around Functionality
The device passes and inverts the DIRI signal through the
device asynchronously to the DIRO signal. Care must be
taken by the system designer to insure that no contention
occurs between the deserializer outputs and the other
devices on this port. Optimally the peripheral device driving
the serializer should be put into a HIGH Impedance state
prior to the DIRI signal being asserted.
When a device with dedicated data outputs turns from a
deserializer to a serializer the dedicated outputs will remain
at the last logical value asserted. This value will only
change if the device is once again turned around into a
deserializer and the values are overwritten.
Serializer/Deserializer
with Dedicated I/O Variation
The serialization and deserialization circuitry is setup for 24
bits. Because of the dedicated inputs and outputs only 22
3
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Preliminary
TABLE 1. Control Logic Circuitry
S2 S1 DIRI Description
Power-Down Mode
Serializer Operation: (Figure 1)
Modes 1, 2, or 3
DIRI equals 1
Mode
Number
CKREF equals STROBE
0
1
0
0
0
1
x
The PLL must receive a stable CKREF signal in order to
achieve lock prior to any valid data being sent. The CKREF
signal can be used as the data STROBE signal provided
that data can be ignored during the PLL lock phase.
1
24-Bit Serializer
2MHz to 5MHz CKREF
0
1
1
0
0
1
24-Bit Deserializer
Once the PLL is stable and locked the device can begin to
capture and serialize data. Data will be captured on the ris-
ing edge of the STROBE signal and then serialized. The
serialized data stream is synchronized and sent source
synchronously with a bit clock with an embedded word
boundary. When operating in this mode the internal deseri-
alizer circuitry is disabled including the serial clock, serial
data input buffers, the bi-directional parallel outputs and the
CKP word clock. The CKP word clock will be driven HIGH.
2
3
24-Bit Serializer
5MHz to 15MHz CKREF
1
1
0
1
0
1
24-Bit Deserializer
24-Bit Serializer
10MHz to 30MHz CKREF
1
1
0
24-Bit Deserializer
Serializer Operation: (Figure 2)
DIRI equals 1
CKREF does not equal STROBE
Power-Down Mode: (Mode 0)
Mode 0 is used for powering down and resetting the
device. When both of the mode signals are driven to a
LOW state the PLL and references will be disabled, differ-
ential input buffers will be shut off, differential output buffers
will be placed into a HIGH impedance state, LVCMOS out-
puts will be placed into a HIGH impedance state and
LVCMOS inputs will be driven to a valid level internally.
Additionally all internal circuitry will be reset. The loss of
CKREF state is also enabled to insure that the PLL will only
power-up if there is a valid CKREF signal.
If the same signal is not used for CKREF and STROBE,
then the CKREF signal must be run at a higher frequency
than the STROBE rate in order to serialize the data cor-
rectly. The actual serial transfer rate will remain at 26 times
the CKREF frequency. A data bit value of zero will be sent
when no valid data is present in the serial bit stream. The
operation of the serializer will otherwise remain the same.
The exact frequency that the reference clock needs to run
at will be dependent upon the stability of the CKREF and
STROBE signal. If the source of the CKREF signal imple-
ments spread spectrum technology then the maximum fre-
quency of this spread spectrum clock should be used in
calculating the ratio of STROBE frequency to the CKREF
frequency. Similarly if the STROBE signal has significant
cycle-to-cycle variation then the maximum cycle-to-cycle
time needs to be factored into the selection of the CKREF
frequency.
In a typical application mode signals of the device will typi-
cally not change states other than between the desired fre-
quency range and the power-down mode. This allows for
system level power-down functionality to be implemented
via a single wire for a SerDes pair. The S1 and S2 selection
signals that have their operating mode driven to a “logic 0”
should be hardwired to GND. The S1 and S2 signals that
have their operating mode driven to a “logic 1” should be
connected to a system level power-down signal.
Serializer Operation: (Figure 3)
DIRI equals 1
No CKREF
Serializer Operation Mode
A third method of serialization can be done by providing a
free running bit clock on the CKSI signal. This mode is
enabled by grounding the CKREF signal and driving the
DIRI signal HIGH.
The serializer configurations are described in the following
sections. The basic serialization circuitry works essentially
identical in these modes but the actual data and clock
streams will differ dependent on if CKREF is the same as
the STROBE signal or not. When it is stated that
CKREF STROBE this means that the CKREF and
STROBE signals have an identical frequency of operation
but may or may not be phase aligned. When it is stated that
CKREF does not equal STROBE then each signal is dis-
tinct and CKREF must be running at a frequency high
enough to avoid any loss of data condition. CKREF must
never be a lower frequency than STROBE.
At power-up the device is configured to accept a serializa-
tion clock from CKSI. If a CKREF is received then this
device will enable the CKREF serialization mode. The
device will remain in this mode even if CKREF is stopped.
To re-enable this mode the device must be powered down
and then powered back up with a “logic 0” on CKREF.
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4
Preliminary
Serializer Operation Mode (Continued)
FIGURE 1. Serializer Timing Diagram (CKREF equals STROBE)
FIGURE 2. Serializer Timing Diagram (CKREF does not equal STROBE)
FIGURE 3. Serializer Timing Diagram Using Provided Bit Clock (No CKREF)
5
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Preliminary
Deserializer Operation Mode
The operation of the deserializer is only dependent upon
the data received on the DSI data signal pair and the CKSI
clock signal pair. The following two sections describe the
operation of the deserializer under two distinct serializer
source conditions. References to the CKREF and STROBE
signals refer to the signals associated with the serializer
device used in generating the serial data and clock signals
that are inputs to the deserializer.
of CKP will be generated approximately 13 bit times later.
When no embedded word boundary occurs then no pulse
on CKP will be generated and CKP will remain HIGH.
Deserializer Operation:
DIRI equals 0
(Serializer Source: CKREF does not equal STROBE)
The logical operation of the deserializer remains the same
regardless of if the CKREF is equal in frequency to the
STOBE or at a higher frequency than the STROBE. The
actual serial data stream presented to the deserializer will
however be different because it will have non-valid data
bits sent between words. The duty cycle of CKP will vary
based on the ratio of the frequency of the CKREF signal to
the STROBE signal. The frequency of the CKP signal will
be equal to the STROBE frequency. The falling edge of
CKP will occur 6 bit times after the data transition. The
LOW time of the CKP signal will be equal to ½ (13 bit
times) of the CKREF period. The CKP HIGH time will be
equal to STROBE period – ½ of the CKREF period. Figure
5 is representative of a waveform that could be seen when
CKREF is not equal to STROBE. If CKREF was signifi-
cantly faster then additional non-valid data bits would occur
between data words.
When operating in this mode the internal serializer circuitry
is disabled including the parallel data input buffers. If there
is a CKREF signal provided then the CKSO serial clock will
continue to transmit bit clocks.
Deserializer Operation:
DIRI equals 0
(Serializer Source: CKREF equals STROBE)
When the DIRI signal is asserted LOW the device will be
configured as a deserializer. Data will be captured on the
serial port and deserialized through use of the bit clock
sent with the data. The word boundary is defined in the
actual clock and data signal. Parallel data will be generated
at the time the word boundary is detected. The falling edge
of CKP will occur approximately 6 bit times after the falling
edge of CKSI. The rising edge of CKP will go high approxi-
mately 13 bit times after CKP goes LOW. The rising edge
FIGURE 4. Deserializer Timing Diagram
(Serializer Source: CKREF equals STROBE)
FIGURE 5. Deserializer Timing Diagram
(Serializer Source: CKREF does not equal STROBE)
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6
Preliminary
mission. Bit 25 and Bit 26 are defined with-respect-to Bit
24. Bit 25 will always be the inverse of Bit 24, and Bit 26
will always be the same as Bit 24. This insures that a
Embedded Word Clock Operation
The FIN24A sends and receives serial data source syn-
chronously with a bit clock. The bit clock has been modified
to create a word boundary at the end of each data word.
The word boundary has been implemented by skipping a
low clock pulse. This appears in the serial clock stream as
3 consecutive bit times where signal CKSO remains HIGH.
In order to implement this sort of scheme two extra data
bits are required. During the word boundary phase the data
will toggle either HIGH-then-LOW or LOW-then-HIGH
dependent upon the last bit of the actual data word. Table 2
provides some examples showing the actual data word and
the data word with the word boundary bits added. Note that
a 24-bit word will be extended to 26-bits during serial trans-
“0”
“1” and a “1”
“0” transition will always occur during
the embedded word phase where CKSO is HIGH.
The serializer generates the word boundary data bits and
the boundary clock condition and embeds them into the
serial data stream. The deserializer looks for the end of the
word boundary condition to capture and transfer the data to
the parallel port. The deserializer only uses the embedded
word boundary information to find and capture the data.
These boundary bits are then stripped prior to the word
being sent out of the parallel port.
TABLE 2. Word Boundary Data Bits
24-Bit Data Words
Binary
24-Bit Data Word with Word Boundary
Hex
Hex
Binary
3FFFFFh 0011 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111b
1FFFFFFh 01 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111b
1155555h 01 0101 0101 0101 0101 0101 0101b
1xxxxxxh 01 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxb
155555h
xxxxxxh
0101 0101 0101 0101 01010 0101b
0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxb
LVCMOS Data I/O
Differential I/O Circuitry
The LVCMOS input buffers have a nominal threshold value
The differential I/O circuitry is a low power variant of LVDS.
The differential outputs operate in the same fashion as
LVDS by sourcing and sinking a balanced current through
the output pair. Like LVDS an input source termination
resistor is required to develop a voltage at the differential
input pair. The FIN24A device incorporates an internal ter-
mination resistor on the CKSI receiver and a gated internal
termination resistor on the DS input receiver. The gated ter-
mination resistor insures proper termination regardless of
direction of data flow.
equal to ½ of VDDP. The input buffers are only operational
when the device is operating as a serializer. When the
device is operating as a deserializer the inputs are gated
off to conserve power.
The LVCMOS 3-STATE output buffers are rated for a
source/sink current of 2 mAs at 1.8V. The outputs are
active when the DIRI signal is asserted LOW. When the
DIRI signal is asserted HIGH the bi-directional LVCMOS
I/Os will be in a HIGH-Z state. Under purely capacitive load
During power-down mode the differential inputs will be dis-
abled and powered down and the differential outputs will be
placed in a HIGH-Z state.
conditions the output will swing between GND and VDDP
.
The LVCMOS I/O buffers incorporate bushold functionality
to allow for pins to maintain state when they are not driven.
The bushold circuitry only consumes power during signal
transitions.
FIGURE 7. Bi-directional Differential I/O Circuitry
FIGURE 6. LVCMOS I/O
7
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Preliminary
viding a CKREF signal the PLL will power-up and goes
through a lock sequence. One must wait the specified num-
ber of clock cycles prior to capturing valid data into the par-
allel port.
PLL Circuitry
The CKREF input signal is used to provide a reference to
the PLL. The PLL will generate internal timing signals
capable of transferring data at 26 times the incoming
CKREF signal. The output of the PLL is a Bit Clock that is
used to serialize the data. The bit clock is also sent source
synchronously with the serial data stream.
An alternate way of powering down the PLL is by stopping
the CKREF signal either HIGH or LOW. Internal circuitry
detects the lack of transitions and shuts the PLL and serial
I/O down. Internal references will not however be disabled
allowing for the PLL to power-up and re-lock in a lesser
number of clock cycles than when exiting Mode 0. When a
transition is seen on the CKREF signal the PLL will once
again be reactivated.
There are two ways to disable the PLL. The PLL can be
disabled by entering the Mode 0 state (S1 S2 0). The
PLL will disable immediately upon detecting a LOW on
both the S1 and S2 signals. When any of the other modes
are entered by asserting either S1 or S2 HIGH and by pro-
Application Mode Diagrams
Unidirectional Data Transfer
FIGURE 8. Simplified Block Diagram for Unidirectional Serializer and Deserializer
Figure 8 shows the basic operation diagram when a pair of
SerDes is configured in an unidirectional operation mode.
Slave Operation: The device will...
1. Be configured as a deserializer at power-up based on
the value of the DIRI signal.
Master Operation: The device will...
(Please refer to Figure 8)
2. Accept an embedded word boundary bit clock on CKSI.
1. During power-up the device will be configured as a
serializer based on the value of the DIRI signal.
3. Deserialize the DS Data stream using the CKSI input
clock.
2. Accept CKREF_M word clock and generate a bit clock
with embedded word boundary. This bit clock will be
sent to the slave device through the CKSO port.
4. Write parallel data onto the DP_S port and generate
the CKP_S. CKP_S will only be generated when a valid
data word occurs.
3. Receive parallel data on the rising edge of
STROBE_M.
4. Generate and transmit serialized data on the DS sig-
nals which is source synchronous with CKSO.
5. Generate an embedded word clock for each strobe sig-
nal.
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8
Preliminary
Application Mode Diagrams (Continued)
FIGURE 9. Unidirectional Serializer and Deserializer
FIGURE 10. Multiple Units, Unidirectional Signals in Each Direction
Figure 10 shows a half duplex connectivity diagram. This
connectivity allows for two unidirectional data streams to
be sent across a single pair of SerDes devices. Data will be
sent on a frame by frame basis. For this mode of operation
to work there needs to be some synchronization between
when the Camera sends its data frame and when the LCD
sends its data. One option for this is to have the LCD send
data during the camera blanking period. External logic may
need to be provided in order for this mode of operation to
work.
the Camera interface at the base. When DIRI, on the right-
hand FIN24A goes LOW data will be sent from the base-
band process to the LCD. The direction is then changed at
DIRO on the right-hand FIN24A indicating to the left-hand
FIN24A to change direction. Data will be sent from the
Base LCD Unit to the LCD. The DIRO pin on the left-hand
FIN24A is used to indicate to the base control unit that the
signals are changing direction and the LCD is now avail-
able to be sent data. DIRI on the right-hand FIN24A could
typically use a timing reference signal such as VSYNC
from the camera interface to indicate direction change. A
derivative of this signal may be required in order to make
sure that no data is lost on the final data transfer.
Devices will alternate frames of data controlled by a direc-
tion control and a direction sense. When DIRI, on the right-
hand FIN24A is HIGH, data will be sent from the Camera to
9
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Preliminary
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 2)
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Supply Voltage (VDD
)
0.5V to 4.6V
0.5V to 4.6V
Continuous
ALL Input/Output Voltage
Supply Voltage (VDDA, VDDS
Supply Voltage (VDDP
Operating Temperature (TA) (Note 2)
Supply Noise Voltage (VDDA-PP
)
2.775V 5.0%V
1.65V to 3.6V
10 C to 70 C
100 mVP-P
LVDS Output Short Circuit Duration
)
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG
Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ)
Lead Temperature (TL)
)
65 C to 150 C
150 C
)
(Soldering, 4 seconds)
260 C
ESD Rating
Human Body Model, 1.5K , 100pF
Machine Model, 0 , 200pF
2kV
200V
Note 2: Absolute maximum ratings are DC values beyond which the device
may be damaged or have its useful life impaired. The datasheet specifica-
tions should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system design is
reliable over its power supply, temperature, and output/input loading vari-
ables. Fairchild does not recommend operation outside datasheet specifi-
cations.
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over supply voltage and operating temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified.
Min
Typ
Max
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Unit
(Note 3)
LVCMOS I/O
V
V
V
Input High Voltage
0.65 x V
V
DDP
IH
DDP
Input Low Voltage
GND
0.35 x V
V
V
IL
DDP
Output High Voltage
V
V
V
V
V
V
3.3 0.3
OH
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
I
2.0 mA
2.5 0.2 0.75 x V
1.8 0.15
3.3 0.3
OH
DDP
V
Output Low Voltage
OL
I
2.0 mA
2.5 0.2
0.25 x V
5.0
V
A
OL
DDP
1.8 0.15
5.0
I
Input Current
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
0V to 3.6V
IN
IN
I
Minimum Bushold Currents
3.0, V
2.3, V
1.95 or 1.05
1.495 or 0.805
1.07 or 0.58
2.34 or 1.26
1.76 or 0.945
1.268 or 0.682
35.0
25.0
10.0
200
I(Hold)
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
DDP
IN
IN
uA
1.65, V
IN
I
Minimum Required Bushold
Overdrive Current
3.6, V
2.7, V
I(OD)
IN
IN
150
uA
A
1.95, V
75.0
IN
I
Input/Output Power-Off
Leakage Current
0V, V
0, V
DDA
0
OFF
DDS
5.0
ALL LVCMOS Inputs/ Outputs 0V to 3.6V
DIFFERENTIAL I/O
Output Differential Voltage
Magnitude Change from
V
R
R
R
100 , See Figure
100 , See Figure
100 , See Figure
150
225
925
350
mV
mV
mV
mV
OD
L
L
L
V
V
OD
OD
15.0
Differential LOW-to-HIGH
Offset Voltage
V
V
2.775 5%
OS
DD
V
Offset Magnitude Change from
Differential LOW-to-HIGH
Short Circuit Output Current
(Note 4)
OS
15.0
I
V
0V
Driver Enabled
Driver Disabled
2.5
1.0
5.0
5.0
mA
A
OS
OUT
I
Disabled Output Leakage Current DP 0V to V
, DIRI
V
DDP
10.0
A
OZ
DDP
V
Differential Input Threshold HIGH See Figure 12 and Table 2
Differential Input Threshold LOW See Figure 12 and Table 2
100
mV
mV
mV
TH
V
V
100
TL
Input Common Mode Range
CKSI Internal Receiver
Termination Resistor
V
V
2.775 5%
300
925
100
1550
ICM
DD
ID
R
225 mV, V
CKSI |
925 mV, DIRI
0
0
TRM0
IC
80.0
120
120
|CKSI
V
ID
DS I/O Termination Resistor
V
225 mV, V
925 mV, DIRI
ID
IC
ID
80.0
100
|DS
DSI |
V
www.fairchildsemi.com
10
Preliminary
DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Symbol
Parameter
Input Current
Test Conditions
(Note 3)
I
V
V
V
DD
0.3V or 0V
IN
IN
20.0
A
0V or V
DD
DD
25 C. Positive current values refer to the current flowing into device and negative values means
current flowing out of pins. Voltage are referenced to GROUND unless otherwise specified (except and V ).
Note 3: Typical Values are given for V
2.5V and T
A
DD
V
OD
OD
Note 4: The definition of short-circuit includes all the possible situations. For example, the short of differential pairs to Ground, the short of differential pairs
(No Grounding) and either line of differential pairs tied to Ground.
Power Supply Currents
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
V
Serializer Static
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V
DDA1
DDA
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
TBD
TBD
A
Supply Current
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V
NOCKREF, S2 0, S1 1, DIR
All DP and Control Inputs at 0V or V
S1 S2
Power-Down Supply Current S1 S2 0,
1
V
Deserializer Static
DDA2
DDA
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
5.0
mA
mA
mA
mA
A
Supply Current
Serializer Static
0
V
DDS1
DDS
Supply Current
Deserializer Static
1
V
DDS2
DDS
Supply Current
Static
0
V
DDS
DDA
Supply Current
0
V
DD_PD
DD_SER1
DD
I
I
I
I
All Inputs at GND or V
DD_PD
DDA
DDS
DDP
DD
26:1 Dynamic Serializer
Power Supply Current
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
S2
S1
L
2 MHz
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
CKREF STROBE
H
H
L
5 MHz
5 MHz
I
I
I
I
DDP
DIRI
H
DD_SER1
DDA
DDS
mA
See Figure 13
15 MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
2 MHz
H
H
L
I
I
1:26 Dynamic Deserializer
Power Supply Current
DD_DES1
CKREF STROBE
H
H
L
5 MHz
I
I
I
I
DDP
DIRI
L
5 MHz
DD_DES1
DDA
DDS
mA
mA
See Figure 13
15 MHz
10 MHz
30 MHz
2 MHz
H
H
26:1 Dynamic Serializer Power
Supply Current
NO CKREF
DD_SER2
STROBE
Active
5 MHz
I
I
I
I
DDP
CKSI 15X Strobe
10 MHz
15 MHz
30 MHz
DD_SER2
DDA
DDS
DIRI
H
See Figure 13
11
www.fairchildsemi.com
Preliminary
AC Electrical Characteristics
Over supply voltage and operating temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
Serializer Electrical Characteristics
Min
Typ
Max
Units
ns
t
CKREF Clock Period
(2 MHz - 30 MHz)
See Figure 17
S2
S2
0
1
S1
S1
1
0
200
500
200
TCP
CKREF
66.0
T
STROBE
S2
S2
S2
S2
1
0
1
1
S1
S1
S1
S1
1
1
0
1
33.0
100
5.0
f
CKREF Frequency Relative
to Strobe Frequency
CKREF
REF
does not equal
STROBE
1.1 *f
15.0
30.0
TBD
TBD
TBD
MHz
ST
t
t
t
t
t
f
CKREF Clock High Time
CKREF Clock Low Time
TBD
TBD
0.5
0.5
T
CPWH
CPWL
CLKT
SPWH
SPWL
MAX
T
LVCMOS Input Transition Time
STROBE Pulse Width HIGH
STROBE Pulse Width LOW
Maximum Serial Data Rate
See Figure 17
See Figure 17
See Figure 17
CKREF x 26
ns
ns
ns
5.0
5.0
S2
S2
S2
0
1
1
S1
S1
S1
1
0
1
52.0
130
260
130
390
780
Mb/s
Serializer AC Electrical Characteristics
t
t
t
t
t
Differential Output Rise Time (20% to 80%)
Differential Output Fall Time (80% to 20%)
DP[n] Setup to STROBE
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
ns
ns
ns
ns
TLH
See Figure 14
THL
DIRI
1
2.5
0
STC
HTC
TCCD
DP[n] Hold to STROBE
See Figure 16 (f 10 MHz)
See Figure 20, DIRI 1,
CKREF STROBE
Transmitter Clock Input to
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
ns
Clock Output Delay
t
CKSO Position Relative to DS
See Figure 23, (Note 5)
CKREF Serialization Mode
See Figure 23, (Note 5)
SPOS
No CKREF Serialization Mode
PLL AC Electrical Characteristics Specifications
t
t
CKSO Clock Out Jitter (Cycle-to-Cycle)
(Note 6)
TBD
ns
JCC
Serializer Phase Lock Loop Stabilization
Time
See Figure 19
1000
Cycles
TPLLS0
t
t
PLL Disable Time Loss of Clock
PLL Power-Down Time
See Figure 24, (Note 7)
See Figure 25
3.0
10.0
20.0
us
ns
TPLLD0
TPLLD1
Deserializer AC Electrical Characteristics
t
t
t
t
t
Serial Port Setup Time, DS-to-CKSI
Serial Port Hold Time, DS-to-CKS
Figure 22, (Note 8)
Figure 22, (Note 8)
500
500
ps
ps
ns
ns
ns
S_DS
H_DS
RCOP
RCOL
RCOH
Deserializer Clock Output (CKP OUT) Period Figure 18
33.0
T
500
CKP OUT Low Time
CKP OUT High Time
Figure 18 (Rising Edge Strobe)
Serializer Source STROBE CKREF
Where a (1/f)/26 (Note 9)
13a-3
13a-3
13a 3
13a 3
t
Data Valid to CKP LOW
Figure 18 (Rising Edge Strobe)
Where a (1/f)/26 (Note 9)
6a-3
6a
6a 3
ns
PDV
t
t
Output Rise Time (20% to 80%)
Output Fall time (80% to 20%)
C
8 pF
2.5
2.5
5.0
5.0
ns
ns
ROLH
ROHL
L
Figure 15
Note 5: Skew is measured from either the rising or falling edge of the clock (CKSO) relative to the center of the data bit (DSO). Both outputs should have
identical load conditions for this to be valid.
Note 6: This jitter specification is based on the assumption that PLL has a REF Clock with cycle-to-cycle input jitter less than 2ns.
Note 7: The power-down time is a function of the CKREF frequency prior to CKREF being stopped HIGH or LOW and the state of the S1/S2 mode pins. The
specific number of clock cycles required for the PLL to be disabled will vary dependent upon the operating mode of the device.
Note 8: Signals are transmitted from the serializer source synchronously. Note that in some cases data is transmitted when the clock remains at a high state.
Skew should only be measured when data and clock are transitioning at the same time. Total measured input skew would be a combination of output skew
from the serializer, load variations and ISI and jitter effects.
Note 9: Rising edge of CKP will appear approximately 13 bit times after the falling edge of the CKP output. Falling edge of CKP will occur approximately 6 bit
times after a data transition. Variation with respect to the CKP signal is due to internal propagation delays of the device. Note that if CKREF is not equal to
STROBE for the serializer the CKP signal will not maintain a 50% Duty Cycle. The low time of CKP will remain 13 bit times.
www.fairchildsemi.com
12
Preliminary
Control Logic Timing Controls
Symbol
Parameter
Propagation Delay
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
,
PHL_DIR
PLH_DIR
DIRI LOW-to-HIGH or HIGH-to-LOW
TBD
TBD
7.0
ns
DIRI-to-DIRO
,
Propagation Delay
DIRI-to-DP
PLZ
PHZ
DIRI LOW-to-HIGH
DIRI HIGH-to-LOW
7.0
10.0
7.0
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
,
Propagation Delay
DIRI-to-DP
PZL
PZH
,
Deserializer Disable Time:
S0 or S1 to DP
DIRI 0,
PLZ
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 26
DIRI 0,
PHZ
,
Deserializer Enable Time:
S0 or S1 to DP
PZL
10.0
7.0
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 26
DIRI 1,
PZH
,
Serializer Disable Time:
S0 or S1 to CKSO, DS
Serializer Enable Time:
S0 or S1 to CKSO, DS
PLZ
S1(2) 0 and S2(1) HIGH-to-LOW Figure 25
DIRI 1,
PHZ
,
PZL
10.0
S1(2) and S2(1) LOW-to-HIGH Figure 25
PZH
Capacitance
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
C
Capacitance of Input Only Signals,
CKREF, STROBE, S1, S2, DIRI
Capacitance of Parallel Port Pins
DIRI 1, S1 0,
IN
TBD
pF
V
2.5V
DIRI 1, S1 0,
2.5V
Capacitance of Differential I/O Signals DIRI 0, PwnDwn 0;
S1 0, V 2.5V
DD
C
C
IO
TBD
TBD
pF
pF
DP
V
DD
1:12
IO-DIFF
DD
13
www.fairchildsemi.com
Preliminary
AC Loading and Waveforms
Note A: For All input pulses, t or t
1 ns
R
F
FIGURE 12. Differential Receiver Voltage Definitions
FIGURE 11. Differential LpLVDS Output DC Test Circuit
Note: The Worst Case test pattern produces a maximum toggling of internal digital circuits, LpLVDS I/O and LVCMOS I/O with the PLL operating at the ref-
erence frequency unless otherwise specified. Maximum power is measured at the maximum V values. Minimum values are measured at the minimum V
DD
DD
values. Typical values are measured at V
2.5V.
DD
FIGURE 13. “Worst Case” Serializer Test Pattern
FIGURE 14. LpLVDS Output Load
and Transition Times
FIGURE 15. LVCMOS Output Load
and Transition Times
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14
Preliminary
AC Loading and Waveforms (Continued)
Setup: MODE0 “0” or “1”, MODE1 “1”, SER/DES “1”
FIGURE 17. LVCMOS Clock Parameters
FIGURE 16. Serial Setup and Hold Time
Setup: EN_DES “1”, CKSI and DSI are valid signals
Note: CKREF Signal is free running.
FIGURE 18. Deserializer Data Valid Window Time
and Clock Output Parameters
FIGURE 19. Serializer PLL Lock Time
Note: STROBE CKREF
FIGURE 20. Serializer Clock Propagation Delay
FIGURE 21. Deserializer Clock Propagation Delay
15
www.fairchildsemi.com
Preliminary
AC Loading and Waveforms (Continued)
FIGURE 23. Differential Output Signal Skew
FIGURE 22. Differential Input Setup and Hold Times
Note: CKREF Signal can be stopped either HIGH or LOW
FIGURE 24. PLL Loss of Clock Disable Time
FIGURE 25. PLL Power-Down Time
Note: If S1(2) transitioning then S2(1) must 0 for test to be valid
Note: CKREF must be active and PLL must be stable
FIGURE 27. Deserializer Enable and Disable Times
FIGURE 26. Serializer Enable and Disable Time
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16
Preliminary
Tape and Reel Specification
TAPE FORMAT for USS-BGA
Dimensions are in millimeters
A0
B0
D1
K0
P1
P0
P2
0/05 TYP
2.0 0.3
TC
WC
D
E
F
T
W
0.3
Package
0.10
0.10
0.05
1.55
min
0.1
0.1
5.5
0.1
TYP
TYP
0.005
TYP
3.5 x 4.5 TBD
TBD
1.5
1.75
1.1
8.0
4.0
0.07
12.0
9.3
Note: A0, B0, and K0 dimensions are determined with respect to the EIA/JEDEC RS-481 rotational and lateral movement requirements
(see sketches A, B, and C).
Dimensions are in millimeters
Dia A
max
330
Dim B
min
1.5
Dia C
0.5/ 0.2
13.0
Dia D
min
Dim N
min
178
Dim W1
2.0/ 0
8.4
Dim W2
max
Dim W3
Tape Width
(LSL - USL)
7.9 10.4
8
20.2
20.2
20.2
14.4
12
16
330
1.5
13.0
178
12.4
18.4
11.9 15.4
15.9 19.4
330
1.5
13.0
178
16.4
22.4
17
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Preliminary
Tape and Reel Specification (Continued)
TAPE FORMAT for MLP
Package
Tape
Section
Number
Cavities
125 (typ)
3000
Cavity
Status
Empty
Filled
Cover Tape
Status
Designator
Leader (Start End)
Carrier
Sealed
MLX
Sealed
Trailer (Hub End)
75 (typ)
Empty
Sealed
MLP Embossed Tape Dimension
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18
Preliminary
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
Pb-Free 42-Ball Ultra Small Scale Ball Grid Array (USS-BGA), JEDEC MO-195, 3.5mm Wide
Package Number BGA042A
19
www.fairchildsemi.com
Preliminary
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Pb-Free 40-Terminal Molded Leadless Package (MLP), Quad, JEDEC MO-220, 6mm Square
Package Number MLP040A
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be rea-
sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be rea-
sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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www.fairchildsemi.com
20
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