FSBH0F370-F116 [FAIRCHILD]

Switching Regulator/Controller, Current-mode, 106kHz Switching Freq-Max, BICMOS, PDIP8;
FSBH0F370-F116
型号: FSBH0F370-F116
厂家: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR    FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Switching Regulator/Controller, Current-mode, 106kHz Switching Freq-Max, BICMOS, PDIP8

信息通信管理 光电二极管
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:938K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
April 2011  
FSBH0F70A _F116, FSBH0170_F116,  
FSBH0270_F116, FSBH0370_F116  
Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™)  
Features  
Description  
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Brownout Protection with Hysteresis  
Built-In 5ms Soft-Start Function  
The highly integrated FSBH-series consists of an  
integrated current-mode Pulse Width Modulator (PWM)  
and an avalanche-rugged 700V SenseFET. It is  
specifically designed for high-performance offline  
Switched-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) with minimal  
external components.  
Internal Avalanche-Rugged 700V SenseFET  
Low Acoustic Noise During Light-Load Operation  
High-Voltage Startup  
The integrated PWM controller features include a  
proprietary green-mode function that provides off-time  
modulation to linearly decrease the switching frequency  
at light-load conditions to minimize standby power  
consumption. To avoid acoustic-noise problems, the  
minimum PWM frequency is set above 18kHz. This  
green-mode function enables the power supply to meet  
international power conservation requirements. The  
PWM controller is manufactured using the BiCMOS  
process to further reduce power consumption. The  
FSBH-series turns off some internal circuits to improve  
power saving when VFB is lower than 1.6V, which allows  
an operating current of only 2.5mA.  
Linearly Decreasing PWM Frequency to 18KHz  
Peak-Current-Mode Control  
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting  
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB)  
Synchronized Slope Compensation  
Internal Open-Loop Protection  
VDD Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
VDD Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)  
Internal Auto-Restart Circuit (OVP, OTP)  
Constant Power Limit (Full AC Input Range)  
Internal OTP Sensor with Hysteresis  
The FSBH-series has built-in synchronized slope  
compensation to achieve stable peak-current-mode  
control. The proprietary external line compensation  
ensures constant output power limit over a wide AC  
VIN Pin for Pull-HIGH Latch Function and  
Pull-LOW Auto-Recovery Protection  
input voltage range, from 90VAC to 264VAC  
.
The FSBH-series provides many protection functions. In  
addition to cycle-by-cycle current limiting, the internal  
open-loop protection circuit ensures safety when an  
open-loop or output short occurs. PWM output is  
disabled until VDD drops below the VTH-OLP, then the  
controller starts up again. As long as VDD exceeds 28V,  
the internal OVP circuit is triggered.  
Applications  
General-purpose switched-mode power supplies and  
flyback power converters, including:  
.
.
Auxiliary Power Supply for PC and Server  
SMPS for VCR, SVR, STB, DVD & DVCD Player,  
Printer, Facsimile, and Scanner  
Compared with a discrete MOSFET and controller or  
RCC switching converter solution, the FSBH-series  
reduces component count, design size, and weight;  
while increasing efficiency, productivity, and system  
reliability. These devices provide a basic platform that is  
well suited for the design of cost-effective flyback  
converters, such as in PC auxiliary power supplies.  
.
Adapter for Camcorder  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
1
Ordering Information  
VIN Pin  
(PIN #4)  
Operating  
Temperature Range  
Packing  
Method  
Part Number  
SenseFET  
Package  
FSBH0F70ANY_F116  
FSBH0170NY_F116  
FSBH0270NY_F116  
FSBH0370NY_F116  
0.5A 700V  
1.0A 700V  
2.0A 700V  
3.0A 700V  
Not Available  
8-Pin, Dual In-Line  
Package (DIP)  
-40°C to +105°C  
Tube  
Enabled  
Typical Application Diagram  
HV  
Drain  
VIN  
FB  
VDD  
GND  
Figure 1.  
Typical Flyback Application  
Output Power Table(1)  
230VAC ± 15%(2)  
Adapter(3) Open Frame(4)  
85-265VAC  
Product  
Adapter(3)  
6W  
Open Frame(4)  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
7W  
10W  
10W  
15W  
20W  
25W  
8W  
9W  
13W  
16W  
19W  
14W  
11W  
17.5W  
13W  
Notes:  
1. The maximum output power can be limited by junction temperature.  
2. 230 VAC or 100/115 VAC with doublers.  
3. Typical continuous power in a non-ventilated enclosed adapter with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sink at 50C  
ambient.  
4. Maximum practical continuous power in an open-frame design with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sink at 50C  
ambient.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
2
Block Diagram  
Figure 2.  
FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 Internal Block Diagram  
Figure 3.  
FSBH0F70A_F116 Internal Block Diagram  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
3
Pin Configuration  
F – Fairchild Logo  
Z – Plant Code  
X – 1-Digit Year Code  
Y – 1-Digit Week Code  
TT – 2-Digit Die-Run Code  
T – Package Type (N:DIP)  
P – Y: Green Package  
M – Manufacture Flow Code  
Figure 4.  
Pin Configuration and Top Mark Information  
Pin Definitions  
Pin # Name Description  
1
GND  
Ground. SenseFET source terminal on primary side and internal controller ground.  
Power Supply. The internal protection circuit disables PWM output as long as VDD exceeds the  
OVP trigger point.  
2
VDD  
Feedback. The signal from the external compensation circuit is fed into this pin. The PWM duty  
cycle is determined in response to the signal on this pin and the internal current-sense signal.  
3
4
FB  
Line-Voltage Detection. The line-voltage detection is used for brownout protection with  
hysteresis and constant output power limit over universal AC input range. This pin has additional  
protections that are pull-HIGH latch and pull-LOW auto recovery, depending on the application.  
VIN  
NC  
HV  
No Connection. FSBH0F70A_F116  
5
6
7
8
Startup. For startup, this pin is pulled HIGH to the line input or bulk capacitor via resistors.  
Drain SenseFET Drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.  
Drain SenseFET Drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.  
Drain SenseFET Drain. High-voltage power SenseFET drain connection.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be  
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.  
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.  
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.  
Symbol  
VDRAIN Drain Pin Voltage(5,6)  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
700  
1.5  
4.0  
8.0  
12.0  
10  
Unit  
FSBH0x70/A_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
V
IDM  
Drain Current Pulsed(7)  
A
50  
EAS  
Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy(8)  
mJ  
140  
230  
30  
VDD  
VFB  
VIN  
VHV  
PD  
DC Supply Voltage  
V
V
FB Pin Input Voltage  
-0.3  
-0.3  
7.0  
7.0  
700  
1.5  
80  
VIN Pin Input Voltage  
V
HV Pin Input Voltage  
V
Power Dissipation (TA50°C)  
Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance  
Junction-to-Top Thermal Resistance(9)  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
W
ΘJA  
ψJT  
TJ  
C/W  
C/W  
C  
20  
Internally limited(10)  
TSTG  
TL  
-55  
+150  
+260  
C  
Lead Temperature (Wave Soldering or IR, 10 Seconds)  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
C  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
2.0  
2.0  
2.0  
1.5  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
Human Body Model  
(All Pins Except HV pin): JESD22-A114  
ESD  
kV  
Charged Device Model  
(All Pins Except HV pin): JESD22-C101  
Notes:  
5. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are given with respect to the network ground terminal.  
6. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.  
7. Non-repetitive rating: pulse width is limited by maximum junction temperature.  
8. L = 51mH, starting TJ = 25C.  
9. Measured on the package top surface.  
10. Internally Limited of TJ refers to TOTP  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended  
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not  
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
-40  
+105  
°C  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
5
Electrical Characteristics  
VDD=15V and TA=25C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min. Typ. Max. Unit  
SenseFET Section  
Drain-Source  
Breakdown Voltage  
BVDSS  
IDSS  
VDS=700V, VGS=0V  
700  
V
VDS=700V, VGS=0V  
50  
200  
Zero-Gate-Voltage  
Drain Current  
μA  
VDS=560V, VGS=0V, TC=125C  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
14.00 19.00  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
8.80  
6.00  
4.00  
162  
250  
550  
315  
18  
11.00  
7.20  
4.75  
211  
325  
715  
410  
24  
Drain-Source On-  
RDS(ON)  
CISS  
COSS  
CRSS  
tD(ON)  
tR  
VGS=10V, ID=0.5A  
State Resistance(12)  
VGS=0V, VDS=25V,  
f=1MHz  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
pF  
pF  
pF  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
25  
33  
VGS=0V, VDS=25V,  
f=1MHz  
38  
50  
47  
61  
3.8  
10.0  
17.0  
9.0  
9.5  
12.0  
20.0  
11.2  
19  
5.7  
15.0  
26.0  
24.0  
29.0  
34.0  
50.0  
33.0  
48  
Reverse Transfer  
Capacitance  
VGS=0V, VDS=25V,  
f=1MHz  
Turn-On Delay  
Rise Time  
VDS=350V, ID=1.0A  
VDS=350V, ID=1.0A  
VDS=350V, ID=1.0A  
VDS=350V, ID=1.0A  
4
18  
15  
40  
34  
78  
33.0  
30.0  
55.0  
28.2  
42  
76.0  
70.0  
120.0  
67.0  
94  
tD(OFF)  
Turn-Off Delay  
Fall Time  
10  
30  
tF  
25  
60  
32  
74  
Continued on the following page…  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
6
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
VDD=15V and TA=25C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Control Section  
VDD Section  
VDD-ON  
Start Threshold Voltage  
11  
7
12  
8
13  
9
V
V
VDD-OFF  
Minimum Operating Voltage  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
VDD-ON – 0.16V  
30  
IDD-ST  
Startup Current  
µA  
VDD-ON – 0.16V  
VDD=15V, VFB=3V  
VDD=12V, VFB=1.6V  
VTH-OLP+0.1V  
240  
3.0  
1.5  
30  
5
320  
3.5  
2.5  
70  
400  
4.0  
3.5  
90  
IDD-OP  
IDD-ZDC  
IDD-OLP  
VTH-OLP  
VDD-OVP  
Operating Supply Current  
Operating Current for VFB<VFB-ZDC  
Internal Sink Current  
mA  
mA  
µA  
V
IDD-OLP Off Voltage  
6
7
VDD Over-Voltage Protection  
27  
75  
28  
29  
V
tD-VDD-OVP VDD Over-Voltage Protection Debounce Time  
130  
200  
µs  
HV Section  
HV 120VDC  
,
IHV  
Maximum Current Drawn from HV Pin  
Leakage Current after Startup  
1.5  
3.5  
1
5.0  
20  
mA  
µA  
VDD=0V with 10µF  
HV=700V,  
DD=VDD-OFF+1V  
IHV-LC  
V
Oscillator Section  
fOSC  
fOSC-G  
DMAX  
fDV  
Frequency in Nominal Mode  
Center Frequency  
94  
14  
100  
18  
106  
22  
kHz  
kHz  
%
Green-Mode Frequency  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
85  
Frequency Variation vs. VDD Deviation  
VDD=11V to 22V  
5
5
%
Frequency Variation vs. Temperature  
Deviation(11)  
fDT  
%
TA=-25 to 85C  
VIN Section  
VIN-ON  
VIN-OFF  
tIN-OFF  
VIN-H  
PWM Turn-On Threshold Voltage  
PWM Turn-Off Threshold Voltage  
PWM Turn-Off Debounce Time  
Pull-HIGH Latch Trigger Level  
1.08  
0.50  
1.13  
0.55  
500  
4.7  
1.18  
0.60  
V
V
ms  
V
4.4  
0.2  
5.0  
0.4  
tIN-H  
Pull-HIGH Latch Debounce Time  
Pull-LOW Auto-Recovery Trigger Level  
100  
0.3  
µs  
V
VIN-L  
Feedback Input Section  
AV  
ZFB  
FB Voltage to Current-Sense Attenuation  
1/4.5  
4
1/4.0  
1/3.5  
7
V/V  
kΩ  
V
Input Impedance  
VFB-OPEN  
Output High Voltage  
FB Pin Open  
5.5  
Continued on the following page…  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
7
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
VDD=15V and TA=25C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
VFB-N  
Parameter  
Green-Mode Entry FB Voltage  
Green-Mode Ending FB Voltage  
Zero Duty Cycle FB Voltage  
Condition  
Min.  
2.3  
Typ.  
2.5  
2.0  
1.6  
5.4  
4.6  
56  
Max.  
2.7  
Unit  
V
VFB-G  
1.9  
2.1  
V
VFB-ZDC  
V
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0x70_F116  
5.2  
4.4  
50  
5.6  
4.8  
59  
FB Open-Loop  
Trigger Level  
VFB-OLP  
tD-OLP  
V
FB Open-Loop Protection Delay  
ms  
Current-Sense Section(15)  
FSBH0F70A_F116  
FSBH0170_F116  
FSBH0270_F116  
FSBH0370_F116  
V
IN Open  
0.63  
0.70  
0.90  
1.10  
4.5  
0.73  
0.80  
1.00  
1.20  
5.0  
0.83  
0.90  
1.10  
1.30  
5.5  
VIN=1.2V  
VIN=1.2V  
VIN=1.2V  
Peak Current  
Limit  
ILIM  
A
tSS  
Constant Power Limit (FSBH0170, FSBH0270, FSBH0370)  
Period During Soft-Start Time(11)  
ms  
VLMT1  
VLMT2  
Threshold Voltage 1 for Current Limit  
Threshold Voltage 2 for Current Limit  
VIN=1.2V  
VIN=3.6V  
0.73  
0.56  
0.80  
0.63  
0.87  
0.70  
V
V
Constant Power Limit (FSBH0F70A)  
VLMT  
Threshold Voltage for Current Limit  
0.97  
1.00  
1.03  
V
Over-Temperature Protection Section (OTP)  
TOTP  
Protection Junction Temperature(11,13)  
Restart Junction Temperature(11,14)  
+135  
+142  
+150  
°C  
°C  
TRESTART  
TOTP-25  
Notes:  
11. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.  
12. Pulse test: pulse width 300µs, duty 2%.  
13. When activated, the output is disabled and the latch is turned off.  
14. The threshold temperature for enabling the output again and resetting the latch after over-temperature protection  
has been activated.  
15. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested in wafer process.  
Figure 5.  
VFB vs. PWM Frequency  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
8
Typical Characteristics  
14  
12  
10  
8
3.02  
3.00  
2.98  
2.96  
2.94  
2.92  
2.90  
2.88  
2.86  
6
4
2
0
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
110 125  
110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95 110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 6.  
IDD-ST vs. Temperature  
Figure 7.  
IDD-OP vs. Temperature  
12.4  
12.2  
12.0  
11.8  
11.6  
11.4  
11.2  
8.3  
8.2  
8.1  
8.0  
7.9  
7.8  
7.7  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
-40  
-25  
-10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 8.  
VDD-ON vs. Temperature  
Figure 9.  
VDD-OFF vs. Temperature  
6.6  
6.4  
6.2  
6.0  
5.8  
5.6  
5.4  
5.2  
5.0  
28.42  
28.41  
28.40  
28.39  
28.38  
28.37  
28.36  
28.35  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 10. VTH-OLP vs. Temperature  
Figure 11. VDD-OVP vs. Temperature  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-40 -25  
-10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40  
-25  
-10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 12. IHV vs. Temperature  
Figure 13. IHV-LC vs. Temperature  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
9
Typical Characteristics  
101.5  
101.0  
100.5  
100.0  
99.5  
19.2  
19.1  
19.0  
18.9  
18.8  
18.7  
18.6  
99.0  
98.5  
98.0  
97.5  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 14. fOSC vs. Temperature  
Figure 15. fOSC-G vs. Temperature  
0.64  
0.63  
0.62  
0.61  
0.60  
0.59  
0.58  
1.17  
1.16  
1.15  
1.14  
1.13  
1.12  
1.11  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 16. VIN-OFF vs. Temperature  
Figure 17. VIN-ON vs. Temperature  
4.63  
4.62  
4.61  
4.60  
4.59  
4.58  
4.57  
0.34  
0.33  
0.32  
0.31  
0.30  
0.29  
0.28  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 18. VIN-H vs. Temperature  
Figure 19. VIN-L vs. Temperature  
4.75  
4.70  
4.65  
4.60  
4.55  
4.50  
4.45  
4.40  
4.35  
2.60  
2.55  
2.50  
2.45  
2.40  
2.35  
2.30  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40 -25  
-10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 20. VFB-OLP vs. Temperature  
Figure 21. VFB-N vs. Temperature  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
10  
Typical Characteristics  
2.20  
2.15  
2.10  
2.05  
2.00  
1.95  
1.90  
1.85  
1.80  
1.800  
1.700  
1.600  
1.500  
1.400  
1.300  
1.200  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 22. VFB-G vs. Temperature  
Figure 23. VFB-ZDC vs. Temperature  
2.56  
2.54  
2.52  
2.50  
2.48  
2.46  
2.44  
2.42  
55.0  
54.5  
54.0  
53.5  
53.0  
52.5  
52.0  
51.5  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
-40  
-25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95  
110 125  
Temperature(°C)  
Temperature(°C)  
Figure 24.  
I
DD-ZDC vs. Temperature  
Figure 25. tD-OLP vs. Temperature  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
11  
Functional Description  
Startup Operation  
Brown-In/Out Function  
The HV pin is connected to bulk voltage through an  
external resistor, RHV, as shown in Figure 26. When AC  
voltage is applied to the power system, an internal HV  
startup circuit provides a high current (around 3.5mA) to  
charge an external VDD capacitor until VDD voltage  
exceeds the turn-on threshold voltage (VDD-ON). For  
lower power consumption, the HV startup circuit shuts  
down during normal operation. The external VDD  
capacitor and auxiliary winding maintain the VDD voltage  
and provide operating current to controller.  
FSBH0x70 has a built-in internal brown-in/out protection  
comparator monitoring voltage of VIN pin. Figure 28  
shows a resistive divider with low-pass filtering for line-  
voltage detection on the VIN pin.  
Figure 28. Brown-In/Out Function on VIN Pin  
Once the VIN pin voltage is lower than 0.6V and lasts  
for 500ms, the PWM gate is disabled to protect the  
system from over current. FSBH0x70 starts up as VIN  
increases above 1.1V. Because the divider resistors of  
the VIN pin are connected behind the bridge, the ratio  
calculations for brownout in PFC and non-PFC system  
are different, as shown in Figure 29. The formulas are  
provided in the following equations:  
Figure 26. Startup Circuit  
Slope Compensation  
The FSBH-series is designed for flyback power  
converters. The peak-current-mode control is used to  
optimize system performance. Slope compensation is  
added to reduce current loop gain and improve power  
Brownout with PFC:  
RC  
2
system stability. The FSBH-series has  
synchronized, positive slope for each switching cycle.  
a built-in,  
2VAC _OUT  
0.6  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
RA RB RC  
Soft-Start  
Brownout with non-PFC:  
The FSBH-series has an internal soft-start circuit that  
reduces the SenseFET switching current during power  
system startup. The characteristic curve of soft-start  
time versus VLMT level is shown in Figure 27. The VLMT  
level rises in six steps. By doing so, the power system  
can smoothly build up the rated output voltage and  
effectively reduce voltage stress on the PWM switch  
and output diode.  
RC  
2VAC _OUT 0.6  
RA RB RC  
Brown-in level is determined by:  
RA RB RC  
1.1  
2
VAC _ IN  
RC  
Figure 27. Soft-Start Function  
Figure 29.  
VIN Level According to PFC Operation  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
12  
H/L Line Over-Power Compensation  
Brown-In Function of FSBH0F70A  
To limit the output power of the converter constantly,  
high/low line over-power compensation is included.  
Sensing the converter input voltage through the VIN pin,  
the high/low line compensation function generates a  
relative peak-current-limit threshold voltage for constant  
power control, as shown in Figure 32.  
The VIN pin functions are disabled in FSBH0F70A, but  
FSBH0F70A has brown-in protection in the VDD pin.  
There is a discharge current internal from VDD to ground  
during startup. The HV source current must be larger  
than IDD-ST to charge the capacitor of VDD. Therefore, the  
brown-in level can be determined by RHV according to  
the equation:  
2VAC 12  
IDDST  
RHV  
(4)  
Green-Mode Operation  
The FSBH-series uses feedback voltage (VFB) as an  
indicator of the output load and modulates the PWM  
frequency, as shown in Figure 30, such that the  
switching frequency decreases as load decreases. In  
heavy-load conditions, the switching frequency is  
100kHz. Once VFB decreases below VFB-N (2.5V), the  
PWM frequency starts to linearly decrease from 100kHz  
to 18kHz to reduce switching losses. As VFB decreases  
below VFB-G (2.0V), the switching frequency is fixed at  
18kHz and the FSBH-series enters “deep” green mode to  
reduce the standby power consumption.  
Figure 32. Constant Power Control  
Protections  
The FSBH-series provides full protection functions to  
prevent the power supply and the load from being  
damaged. The protection features include:  
Latch/Auto-Recovery Function  
Besides the brownout protection and high/low line over-  
power compensation, the FSBH0X70_F116 has  
additional protections via the VIN pin, such as pull-HIGH  
latch and pull-LOW auto-recovery that depends on the  
application. As shown in Figure 33, when VIN level is  
higher than 4.7V, FSBH-series is latched until the VDD is  
discharged. FSBH-series is auto-recovery when the VIN  
level is lower than 0.3V.  
Figure 30. PWM Frequency  
As VFB decreases below VFB-ZDC (1.6V), the FSBH-  
series enters burst-mode operation. When VFB drops  
below VFB-ZDC, FSBH-series stops switching and the  
output voltage starts to drop, which causes the feedback  
voltage to rise. Once VFB rises above VFB-ZDC, switching  
resumes. Burst mode alternately enables and disables  
switching, thereby reducing switching loss to improve  
power saving, as shown in Figure 31.  
Figure 33. VIN Pin Function  
Open-Loop / Overload Protection (OLP)  
When the upper branch of the voltage divider for the  
shunt regulator (KA431 shown) is broken, as shown in  
Figure 34, or over current or output short occurs, there  
is no current flowing through the opto-coupler transistor,  
which pulls the feedback voltage up to 6V.  
When feedback voltage is above 4.6V for longer than  
56ms, OLP is triggered. This protection is also triggered  
when the SMPS output drops below the nominal value  
longer than 56ms due to the overload condition.  
Figure 31. Burst-Mode Operation  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
13  
VDD Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)  
VDD over-voltage protection prevents IC damage caused  
by over voltage on the VDD pin. The OVP is triggered  
when VDD voltage reaches 28V. Debounce time (typically  
130µs) prevents false trigger by switching noise.  
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)  
The SenseFET and the control IC are integrated,  
making it easier to detect the temperature of the  
SenseFET. As the temperature exceeds approximately  
142°C, thermal shutdown is activated.  
Figure 34. OLP Operation  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
14  
Physical Dimensions  
Figure 35.  
8-Pin Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner  
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or  
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the  
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.  
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:  
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
15  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSBH0F70A_F116, FSBH0170/0270/0370_F116 • Rev. 1.0.1  
16  

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