FP6770S9P [FITIPOWER]

Low Noise, DC/DC Charge Pump Regulator;
FP6770S9P
型号: FP6770S9P
厂家: Fitipower    Fitipower
描述:

Low Noise, DC/DC Charge Pump Regulator

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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Low Noise, DC/DC  
Charge Pump Regulator  
Description  
Features  
The FP6770 is a low noise DC/DC charge pump  
regulator that produces a regulated output voltage  
from 2.7V to 5V input voltage. Low external parts  
count (one flying capacitor and two small bypass  
capacitors at VIN and VOUT) make the FP6770 ideal  
for small, battery-powered applications.  
● Low Noise Constant Frequency Operation  
● Output Current: Minimum 170mA at VIN=3.2V  
● Available in SOT-23-6 TSOT-23-6 and TDFN-6  
● 2MHz Switching Frequency  
● Fixed 5V ± 4% Output  
VIN Range: 2.7V to 5V  
● No Inductors  
● Low Shutdown Current: <1μA  
The FP6770 operates as a constant frequency mode  
switched capacitor voltage doubler to produce a  
regulated output and reduces both output and input  
ripple. The FP6770 has both short circuit protection  
and thermal shutdown capability.  
Applications  
White LEDs Backlighting  
Li-Ion Battery Backup Supply  
Smart Card Reader  
The FP6770 is available in space-saving SOT-23-6  
TSOT-23-6 and TDFN-6 packages.  
Local 3V to 5V Conversion  
PCMCIA Local 5V Supply  
Pin Assignments  
Ordering Information  
FP6770□□□  
S6 Package (SOT-23-6)  
TR: Tape / Reel  
C-  
C+ VIN  
P: Green  
G: Green  
6
1
5
4
3
(Marking)  
2
Package Type  
S6: SOT-23-6  
S9: TSOT-23-6  
VOUT GND  
SHDN  
WD: TDFN-6 (1.6x1.6mm)  
S9 Package (TSOT-23-6)  
C-  
4
C+ VIN  
SOT-23-6 Marking  
6
1
5
(Marking)  
2
Part Number  
Product Code  
C2  
3
FP6770S6P  
TSOT-23-6 Marking  
VOUT GND  
SHDN  
WD Package (TDFN- 6) (1.6x1.6mm)  
Part Number  
Product Code  
C0  
FP6770S9P  
C+  
VIN  
C-  
1
2
3
6
5
4
VOUT  
GND  
TDFN-6(1.6x1.6mm) Marking  
Part Number  
Product Code  
P.  
FP6770WDG  
SHDN  
Figure 1. Pin Assignment of FP6770  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Typical Application Circuit  
VOUT  
VIN  
FP6770  
1
2
3
6
5
4
VOUT  
C+  
1-Cell  
Li-ion Battery  
CIN  
1µF  
COUT  
1µF  
GND  
VIN  
CFLY  
1µF  
-
C
SHDN  
Figure 2. Typical Application Circuit of FP6770  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
Regulated output voltage. For best performance, VOUT should be bypassed with a 1μF (min.) low ESR capacitor  
as close as possible to the pin.  
VOUT  
GND  
Ground. Should be tied to a ground plane for best performance.  
Active low shutdown input. A low voltage on  
Flying capacitor negative terminal.  
disables the FP6770.  
is not allowed to float.  
SHDN  
SHDN  
SHDN  
C-  
VIN  
C+  
Input supply voltage. VIN should be bypassed with a 1μF (min.) low ESR capacitor.  
Flying capacitor positive terminal.  
Block Diagram  
VIN  
CIN  
VOUT  
C+  
COUT  
CFLY  
Control  
COMP  
-
C
VREF  
SHDN  
Figure 3. Block Diagram of FP6770  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
VIN to GND --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +6V  
VOUT to GND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +6V  
All Other Pins to GND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +6V  
Power Dissipation (PD) @ TA=25:  
SOT-23-6 / TSOT-23-6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.4W  
TDFN-6 (1.6mX1.6m)(PD) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.25W  
Package Thermal Resistance:  
SOT-23-6 / TSOT-23-6 (θJA) ------------------------------------------------------------------- 250°C/W  
TDFN-6 (1.6mX1.6m) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Junction Temperature -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Storage Temperature Range ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
80/W  
+150C  
-65C to +150C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) --------------------------------------------------------------------- +260°C  
NoteStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Supply Voltage (VIN) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +2.7V to +5V  
Operation Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -40°C to +85°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
(TA=25C, CFLY=1μF, CIN=1μF, COUT=1μF, unless otherwise specified.)  
Parameter  
Input Voltage  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
2.7  
4.8  
4.8  
100  
Typ  
Max  
5
Unit  
V
VIN  
5
5
5.2  
5.2  
V
2.7VVIN< 5V, IOUT60mA  
3.0VVIN5V, IOUT120mA  
VOUT  
Output Voltage  
V
IOUT  
ICC  
Continuous Output Current  
Supply Current  
mA  
VIN=3.0V, VOUT=5.0V, SHDN =VIN  
2.7VVIN5.0V, IOUT=0,  
SHDN =VIN  
3
4.5  
1.0  
mA  
2.7VVIN5.0V, IOUT=0,  
SHDN =0V  
ISHDN  
Shutdown Current  
0.01  
μA  
Efficiency  
VIN =2.7V, IOUT=60mA  
Oscillator Free Running  
VIN=3.0V, output on  
VIN=3.0V, output off  
90  
2
%
MHz  
V
fOSC  
VIH  
Switching Frequency  
1.4  
Input Threshold  
Leakage Current  
SHDN  
SHDN  
VIL  
IIH  
0.3  
1
V
-1  
-1  
μA  
μA  
μS  
mA  
SHDN =VIN  
IIL  
1
SHDN = 0V  
tON  
ISC  
VOUT Turn On Time  
VIN =3V, IOUT = 1mA  
200  
300  
Output Short Circuit Current  
VIN=3V, VOUT= 0V, SHDN =VIN  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Typical Performance Curves  
5.4  
5.3  
5.2  
5.1  
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
5.10  
5.05  
5.00  
4.95  
4.90  
4.85  
4.80  
4.75  
4.70  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
TA=20OC  
IOUT=20mA  
TA=-45OC  
VIN=3.2V  
VIN=2.9V  
TA=20OC  
TA=85OC  
VIN=2.7V  
5.0  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.9  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
160  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Output Current (mA)  
Figure 4. Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 5. Output Voltage vs. Load Current  
3.50  
3.25  
3.00  
2.75  
2.50  
2.25  
2.00  
2.20  
2.15  
2.10  
2.05  
2.00  
1.95  
1.90  
1.85  
1.80  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
VSHDN=VIN  
VSHDN=VIN  
TA=20OC  
TA=-45OC  
TA=20OC  
TA=-45OC  
TA=85OC  
TA=85OC  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.9  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
5.0  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.9  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
5.0  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 6. No Load Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 7. Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply Voltage  
500  
1.7  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
TA=-45OC  
1.6  
VSHDN=VIN  
400  
TA=20OC  
1.5  
1.4  
TA=85OC  
300  
200  
100  
0
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.9  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
5.0  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
3.9  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
5.0  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 8. VSHDN Threshold Voltage vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 9. Short Circuit Current vs. Supply Voltage  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
100  
VIN=2.7V  
CIN=COUT=CFLY=1F  
90  
TA=25OC  
80  
VIN=3.2V  
70  
VIN=3.7V  
60  
VIN=5.0V  
50  
40  
30  
20  
1
10  
100  
100μs/div  
Load Current (mA)  
Figure 10. Efficiency vs. Load Current  
Figure 11. Output Voltage Start Up  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Application Information  
Introduction  
The FP6770 is a DC/DC charge pump converter that  
produces a regulated 5V output with an input voltage  
Shutdown  
The output is disconnected from input when  
pin is tied to GND. In shutdown mode, most circuit  
is turned off and the input current gets extremely  
SHDN  
that range from 2.7V to 5V. It boosts V to get a  
IN  
low. Due to high impedance,  
floated.  
pin can’t be  
SHDN  
regulated output voltage using the charge pump  
topology. Sensing the output voltage through an  
internal resistor divider. When the output voltage is  
lower, the internal comparator will increase charge  
pump ability, and vice versa. When the charge pump  
is enabled, a two-phase non-overlapping clock  
activates the charge pump switches.  
External Capacitor Selection  
Three external capacitors determine FP6770  
performances, in the aspects of output ripple  
voltage, charge pump strength and transient.  
Optimum performance can be obtained by the use of  
ceramic capacitors with low ESR.  
Efficiency  
Let’s take advantage of conversation of charge for  
flying capacitor. Assume that the flying capacitor  
has reached its steady state.  
Because a low ESR ceramic capacitor can reduce  
noise and ripple, ceramic capacitor is recommended  
for CIN and COUT  
amount of output ripple voltage.  
.
The value of COUT determines the  
An output  
capacitor with larger value results in smaller ripple.  
CFLY determine the strength of charge pump. The  
larger CFLY means that the larger output current and  
larger ripple voltage on VOUT pin. However, large  
CIN and COUT are expected when a large CFLY  
applies. The value of capacitors, which is used  
under operation condition, determines the  
performance of a charge pump converter. And two  
factors, as follows, affect the capacitance of  
capacitor.  
ION-AVE IOFF-AVE  
(1)  
According to the equation (1), the input current is  
twice the output current.  
I
I  
I  
OFF AVE  
IN  
ONAVE  
OFF AVE  
OUT  
2I  
2I  
There are many kinds of Ceramic capacitors  
materials, such as X7R, X5R, Z5U and Y5V. There  
have different ESR, tolerance in temperature and  
differnet cpacitance loss  
For example, a X7R or X5R type of capacitor can  
retain most of the capacitance at temperature from  
-40C to 85C, but a Z5U or Y5V type will lose most  
of the capacitance at that temperature range.  
The efficiency of charge pump is given below:  
VOUT IOUT  
VOUT IOUT  
VOUT  
η
V
I  
V
2IOUT  
2V  
IN IN  
IN  
IN  
Short Circuit/Thermal Protection  
FP6770 have a built-in short circuit current limiting  
and an over temperature protection. During the  
short circuit condition, the output current is  
automatically limited at approximately 300mA on  
VIN=3V. When the die temperature exceeds 160C,  
the thermal protection will shut the charge pump  
switching operation down and the die temperature  
will reduce afterwards. When the die temperature  
drops below 135C, the charge pump switching  
circuit will restart. If the fault doesn’t eliminate, the  
above protecting operation will repeat again and  
again. It allows FP6770 to continuously work at  
short circuit condition without damaging the device.  
Layout Considerations  
Because the high frequency and high transient  
current of FP6770, careful consideration of PCB  
layout.  
Minimize the distance between every  
It also  
component, CFLY and COUT especially.  
minimizes every connection length with a maximum  
trace width to achieve the best performance of  
FP6770. Make sure each device connects to  
immediate ground plane.  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Outline Information  
TSOT-23-6 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
A
0.70  
1.10  
A1  
A2  
B
0.00  
0.70  
0.30  
2.80  
2.60  
1.50  
0.90  
1.80  
0.30  
0.10  
1.00  
0.50  
3.00  
3.00  
1.70  
1.00  
2.00  
0.60  
D
E
E1  
e
e1  
L
Carrier dimensions  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Outline Information (Continued)  
SOT-23-6 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.90  
0.00  
0.90  
0.30  
2.80  
2.60  
1.50  
0.90  
1.80  
0.30  
MAX  
1.45  
0.15  
1.30  
0.50  
3.00  
3.00  
1.70  
1.00  
2.00  
0.60  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
E
E1  
e
e1  
L
NoteFollowed From JEDEC MO-178-C.  
Carrier dimensions  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FP6770  
Outline Information (Continued)  
TDFN-6 1.6mm×1.6mm (pitch 0.5mm) Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.70  
0.00  
0.18  
1.55  
1.55  
0.18  
0.18  
0.45  
0.95  
0.55  
MAX  
0.80  
0.05  
0.25  
1.65  
1.65  
0.30  
0.30  
0.55  
1.05  
0.65  
A
A1  
A2  
D
E
a
b
e
D1  
E1  
Carrier dimensions  
Life Support Policy  
Fitipower’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or other medical systems.  
FP6770-1.5-OCT-2011  
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