R4330-02 [HAMAMATSU]

PHOTOMULTlPLlER TUBES; PHOTOMULTlPLlER钢管
R4330-02
型号: R4330-02
厂家: HAMAMATSU CORPORATION    HAMAMATSU CORPORATION
描述:

PHOTOMULTlPLlER TUBES
PHOTOMULTlPLlER钢管

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PHOTOMULTlPLlER TUBES  
R3310-02, R4330-02  
InGaAs (Cs) Photocathode, Wide Spectral Response, 51mm (2") Dia., Head-on Type  
For Photon Counting : Low Dark Counts, Excellent P.H.D.  
APPLICATIONS  
Raman Spectroscopy  
Fluorescent Spectroscopy  
Astrophysical Measurement  
Laser Detection  
FEATURES  
Wide Spectral Response  
R3310-02 ........................................... 300 to 1040nm  
R4330-02 ............................................160 to 1040nm  
High Quantum Efficiency in IR ...........  
Fast Rise Time ......................................  
Excellent Single Photoelectron  
Pulse Height Distribution  
0.25% at 1 m  
3.0ns at 1500V  
........................... Peak to Valley Ratio 2.3 (at –20  
Low Dark Counts ....................... 30cps Typ. (at –20  
)
)
Hamamatsu R3310-02 and R4330-02 are 51mm (2") diameter head-on type photomultiplier tubes having InGaAs (Cs) photocath-  
odes, and linear focused CuBeO dynodes. The InGaAs (Cs) photocathode allows high sensitivity over a wide spectral range up to  
1040nm.  
The R3310-02 and the R4330-02 are selected for photon counting, and they feature low dark counts and excellent pulse height  
distribution (PHD) of single photoelectrons.  
Figure 1: Typical Spectral Response  
GENERAL  
TPMHB0051EA  
Parameter  
Description/Value Unit  
102  
101  
100  
Spectral Response  
R4330-02  
R3310-02  
CATHODE  
RADIANT  
SENSITIVITY  
R3310-02  
R4330-02  
300 to 1040  
160 to 1040  
nm  
nm  
Wavelength of Maximum Response  
400  
nm  
Photocathode  
MateriaI  
InGaAs(Cs)  
R4330-02  
R3310-02  
Minimum Effective Area  
Mode  
10 10  
Opaque  
mm  
Window Material  
R3310-02  
Borosilicate glass (K-free)  
Synthetic silica glass  
R4330-02  
QUANTUM  
EFFICIENCY  
Dynode  
Cu-BeO  
Linear Focused  
10  
Secondary Emitting Surface  
Structure  
Number of Stages  
10–1  
Direct Interelectrode Capacitances  
Anode to Last Dynode  
Approx. 2  
Approx. 3  
pF  
pF  
Anode to All Other Electrodes  
21-pin Base  
Base  
10–2  
100  
E678–21C (Supplied)  
E678–21D (Option)  
SuitabIe Socket  
700  
1100  
300  
500  
900  
g
g
R3310-02  
110  
93  
WAVELENGTH (nm)  
Weight  
R4330-02  
Subject to local technical requirements and regulations, availability of products included in this promotional material may vary. Please consult with our sales office.  
lnformation furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliabIe. However, no responsibility is assumed for possibIe inaccuracies or ommissions. Specifications are  
subject to change without notice. No patent right are granted to any of the circuits described herein.  
1997 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.  
©
PHOTOMULTlPLlER TUBES R3310-02, R4330-02  
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute Maximum Values)  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Supply Voltage  
Between Anode and Cathode  
Between Anode and Last Dynode  
2200  
250  
Vdc  
Vdc  
A
Average Anode Current  
1
A
cps  
pA  
B
Average Pulse Count Rate  
6
106  
10  
–80 to +50  
C
Average Cathode Current  
D
Ambient Temperature  
CHARACTERISTlCS (at 25 )  
Unit  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
E
Cathode Sensitivity  
Quantum Efficiency  
at 253.7nm (Hg-Line) R4330 Series  
at 1000nm  
15  
%
%
0.25  
0.13  
80  
F
Luminous  
150  
30  
A/lm  
Radiant at 253.7nm (Hg-Line) R4330 Series  
mA/W  
mA/W  
mA/W  
mA/W  
at 852.1nm (Cs-Line)  
at 900nm  
9.4  
8.1  
2
at 1000nm  
1.1  
15  
G
Red/White Ratio  
0.4  
H
Anode Sensitivity  
F
Luminous  
50  
A/lm  
A/W  
A/W  
A/W  
A/W  
Radiant at 253.7nm (Hg-Line) R4330 Series  
1.0 104  
3.1 103  
at 852.1nm (Cs-Line)  
at 900nm  
2.7 103  
6.6 102  
at 1000nm  
3.3 105  
5
H
Gain  
J
Equivalent Anode Dark Current  
20  
nA  
K
Anode Dark Current  
30  
150  
cps  
Single Photoelectron PHD (Peak to Valley Ratio)  
2.3  
H
Time Response  
L
Anode Pulse Rise Time  
3.0  
23  
ns  
ns  
M
Electron Transit Time  
NOTES  
A
B
Averaged over any interval of 30 seconds maximum.  
bution ratio shown in Table 1 after one hour storage in the cooler set at –20  
The discriminator is set at 1/3 of a single photoelectron level.  
The rise time is the time it takes the output pulse to rise from 10% to 90% of the  
peak amplitude when the entire photocathode is illuminated by a delta function  
light pulse.  
The electron transit time is the interval between the arrival of a delta function  
light pulse at the entrance window of the tube and the time when the output  
pulse reaches the peak amplitude. In measurement the entire photocathode is  
illuminated.  
.
Measured at single photoelectron level. The discriminator level is set at valley  
point.  
L
C
D
In practical operation, the cathode current should be lower than 2pA to pre-  
vent shortening the life of the photocathode.  
For cooling operation, another ceramic socket, type number E678-21D is rec-  
ommended, because the teflon socket type number E678-21C supplied with the  
tube is not suitable for cooling operation due to its high thermal expansion coef-  
ficient. Alternatively, it is recommended to solder a resistor, capacitor, etc. di-  
rectly on stem pins using a socket contact (100-2520S) supplied by Winchester.  
Supply voltage is 150 volts between the cathode and all other electrodes.  
The light source is a tungsten filament lamp operated at a distribution tempera-  
ture of 2856K.  
M
E
F
Warning–Personal Safety Hazards  
G
The quotient of the cathode sensitivity measured with the light source is the  
Electrical Shock  
applied to this device present a shock hazard.  
Operating voltages  
E
same as Note  
passing through a red filter (Toshiba R-68) divided by the  
cathode luminous sensitivity without the red filter.  
H
J
Measured with supply voltage and voltage distribution ratio in Table 1.  
Measured with supply voltage to provide the anode luminous sensitivity of 40  
(A/lm) and the voltage distribution ratio in Table 1 after 30 minutes storage in the  
darkness.  
Table 1:Voltage Distribution Ratio  
Electrodes  
K
Dy1 Dy2 Dy3 Dy4 Dy5 Dy6 Dy7 Dy8 Dy9 Dy10  
1.5 1  
P
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Distribution Ratio  
K
Measured with supply voltage that gives 2 106 gain and with the voltage distri-  
SuppIy Voltage : 1500Vdc, K : Cathode, Dy : Dynode, P : Anode  
Figure 2: Typical Single Photoelectron  
Pulse Height Distribution  
Figure 3: Typical Gain  
TPMHB0280EA  
TPMHB0044EA  
108  
1.0  
WAVELENGTH OF INCIDENT LIGHT : 800 (nm)  
LOWER LEVEL DISCRI.  
SIGNAL+DARK COUNTS  
DARK COUNTS  
: 87 (CH)  
: 5526 (cps)  
: 30 (cps)  
107  
106  
105  
104  
103  
0.8  
TEMPERATURE  
: 20 (  
)
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
SIGNAL+DARK  
DARK  
102  
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
0
512  
1024  
CHANNEL NUMBER (CH)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 4: Typical Time Response  
Figure 5: Typical Temperature Coefficient of Quantum Efficiency  
TPMHB0045EA  
TPMHB0046EB  
2
102  
TEMPERATURE RANGE: 10 to +40 (  
)
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
TRANSIT TIME  
101  
0.5  
1  
1.5  
2  
RISE TIME  
100  
500  
300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000  
1000  
1500  
2000  
3000  
WAVELENGTH (nm)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc)  
Figure 6: Typical Dark Counts vs. Temperature  
TPMHB0047EA  
COOLING  
105  
As Figure 6 shows, the dark counts of the R3310-02 and  
R4330-02 decreases by cooling the tube. Therefore, when  
performing photon counting, it is recommended that the tube be  
cooled down to about –20 . The cooler C2761 which features  
temperature control from –30 to 0 is available from  
HAMAMATSU.  
104  
103  
102  
101  
100  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
10  
20  
TEMPERATURE (  
)
PHOTOMULTlPLlER TUBES R3310-02, R4330-02  
Figure 7: Dimensional Outline and Basing Diagram (Unit : mm)  
a) TUBE  
Orientation of Photocathode  
with Respect to Base pin  
b) PHOTOCATHODE  
X Axis Cross Section  
22.0  
INPUT WINDOW  
Top View  
15  
51  
X
1
PIN 3  
PIN 1  
Y
PHOTOCATHODE  
(10 10)  
90° 2.5°  
10  
PIN 14  
PHOTOCATHODE  
3.4  
6.6  
PHOTOCATHODE  
CENTER  
1.6  
Bottom View  
Y Axis Cross Section  
IC  
11  
DY9  
DY7  
DY5  
IC  
PHOTOCATHODE CENTER  
INPUT WINDOW  
IC  
8
22.0  
1.6  
10  
12  
IC  
13  
14  
15  
9
P
DY3  
DY1  
IC  
7
11.5  
DY10  
16  
17  
18  
6
DY8  
DY6  
5
4
PHOTOCATHODE  
HA-COATING  
IC  
19  
3
20  
2
DY4  
DY2  
IC  
21  
IC  
1
IC  
(Conductive  
K
paint connected  
to the cathode)  
15° 1°  
SHORT PIN  
Dy : Dynode  
LIGHT SHIELD  
(SILICONE)  
K
P
: Photocathode  
: Anode  
PHOTOCATHODE  
IC : Internal Connection  
(should not be used)  
TUBE CENTER  
TPMHA0023EB  
TPMHA0022EB  
TPMHA0286EA  
D
c) SOCKET(Refer to NOTES  
)
E678–21C (SUPPLIED)  
E678–21D (OPTION)  
51  
44.5  
23.5  
19  
R5  
TACCA0054EB  
TACCA0066EC  
REMARKS  
CAUTIONS  
HA coating  
Use the HAMAMATSU SOCKET E678-21C or E678-21D.  
When soldering the voltage dividers to the socket, the PMT should be in-  
serted in the socket.  
The R3310-02 and R4330-02 are coated with the conductive paint con-  
nected to the cathode, which is covered with an insulating material (HA coat-  
ing). This method decreases noise. Care should be taken not to damage the  
insulating cover wrapping around the bulb.  
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Electoron Tube Center  
314-5, Shimokanzo, Toyooka-village, Iwata-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 438-0193, Japan, Telephone: (81)539/62-5248, Fax: (81)539/62-2205  
U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, Bridgewater. N.J. 08807-0910, U.S.A., Telephone: (1)908-231-0960, Fax: (1)908-231-1218  
Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49)8152-375-0, Fax: (49)8152-2658  
France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 8, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: (33)1 69 53 71 00, Fax: (33)1 69 53 71 10  
United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limted: Lough Point, 2 Gladbeck Way, Windmill Hill, Enfield, Middlesex EN2 7JA, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44)181-367-3560, Fax: (44)181-367-6384  
North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Färögatan 7, S-164-40 Kista Sweden, Telephone: (46)8-703-29-50, Fax: (46)8-750-58-95  
TPMH1021E04  
SEP. 1997  
Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia: S.R.L.: Via Della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39)2-935 81 733, Fax: (39)2-935 81 741  

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