625LP5E [HITTITE]

0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz; 0.5分贝LSB的GaAs MMIC 6位数字可变增益放大器, DC - 6 GHz的
625LP5E
型号: 625LP5E
厂家: HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION    HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION
描述:

0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz
0.5分贝LSB的GaAs MMIC 6位数字可变增益放大器, DC - 6 GHz的

放大器
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:494K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Typical Applications  
The HMC625LP5(E) is ideal for:  
• Cellular/3G Infrastructure  
• WiBro / WiMAX / 4G  
Features  
-13.5 to +18 Gain Control in 0.5 dB Steps  
Power-up State Selection  
High Output IP3: +33 dBm  
TTL/CMOS Compatible  
Serial, Parallel, or latched Parallel Control  
• Microwave Radio & VSAT  
• Test Equipment and Sensors  
• IF & RF Applications  
0.25 dB Typical Gain Step Error  
Single +5V Supply  
32 Lead 5x5mm SMT Package: 25mm2  
General Description  
Functional Diagram  
The HMC625LP5(E) is a digitally controlled variable  
gain amplifier which operates from DC to 6 GHz, and  
can be programmed to provide anywhere from 13.5  
dB attenuation, to 18 dB of gain, in 0.5 dB steps. The  
HMC625LP5(E) delivers noise figure of 6 dB in its  
maximum gain state, with output IP3 of up to +33 dBm  
in any state. The dual mode control interface is CMOS/  
TTL compatible, and accepts either a three wire serial  
input or a 6 bit parallel word. The HMC625LP5(E) also  
features a user selectable power up state and a serial  
output port for cascading other Hittite serial controlled  
components. The HMC625LP5(E) is housed in a  
RoHS compliant 5x5 mm QFN leadless package, and  
requires no external matching components.  
12  
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, 50 Ohm System, Vdd= +5V, Vs= +5V  
Parameter  
Frequency  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
DC - 3.0 GHz  
3.0 - 6.0 GHz  
13  
5
18  
13  
dB  
dB  
Gain (Maximum Gain State)  
Gain Control Range  
Input Return Loss  
Output Return Loss  
31.5  
15  
dB  
dB  
dB  
DC - 6.0 GHz  
DC - 6.0 GHz  
12  
Gain Accuracy: (Referenced to Maximum Gain State)  
All Gain States  
DC - 0.8 GHz  
0.8 - 6.0 GHz  
(0.10 + 5% of Gain Setting) Max.  
(0.30 + 3% of Gain Setting) Max.  
dB  
dB  
DC - 3.0 GHz  
3.0 - 6.0 GHz  
16  
13  
19  
16  
Output Power for 1dB Compression  
dBm  
dBm  
Output Third Order Intercept Point  
(Two-Tone Input Power= 0 dBm Each Tone)  
DC - 6.0 GHz  
33  
Noise Figure  
DC - 6.0 GHz  
DC - 6.0 GHz  
6
dB  
Supply Current (Idd)  
60  
88  
100  
mA  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 1  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Normalized Attenuation [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
Maximum Gain vs. Frequency  
25  
[1]  
20  
0
-5  
15  
10  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
[2]  
5
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-40 C  
0
1
2
3
4
5
5
5
6
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5
5
5.5  
6
6
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
12  
Input Return Loss [1]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
Output Return Loss [1]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
0
-5  
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
0
1
2
3
4
6
0
1
2
3
4
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Input Return Loss [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
Output Return Loss [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
0
-5  
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
0
1
2
3
4
6
0
1
2
3
4
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
[1] Tested with broadband bias tee on RF ports and C1 = 10,000pF  
[2] C1, C6 and C8 = 100pF, L1 = 24nH  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 2  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Bit Error vs. Frequency [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State [2]  
2
1.5  
1
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
500MHz, 1GHz, 2GHz  
0.5  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1  
-0.5  
-1  
100MHz, 3GHz, 4GHz  
-1.5  
-2  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)  
12  
Normal Relative Phase vs. Frequency [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
Step Error vs. Frequency [2]  
(Only Major States are Shown)  
80  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
31.5 dB  
60  
16 dB  
40  
8 dB  
20  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1  
0.5 - 4 dB  
-20  
-40  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
[1] Tested with broadband bias tee on RF ports and C1 = 10,000pF  
[2] C1, C6 and C8 = 100pF, L1 = 24nF  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 3  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Serial Control Interface  
The HMC625LP5(E) contains a 3-wire SPI compatible digital interface (SERIN, CLK, LE). It is activated when P/S  
is kept high. The 6-bit serial word must be loaded MSB first. The positive-edge sensitive CLK and LE requires  
clean transitions. If mechanical switches were used, sufficient debouncing should be provided. When LE is high,  
6-bit data in the serial input register is transferred to the attenuator. When LE is high CLK is masked to prevent data  
transition during output loading.  
When P/S is low, 3-wire SPI interface inputs (SERIN, CLK, LE) are disabled and serial input register is loaded  
asynchronously with parallel digital inputs (D0-D5). When LE is high, 6-bit parallel data is transferred to the attenuator.  
For all modes of operations, the DVGA state will stay constant while LE is kept low.  
12  
Parameter  
Typ.  
Timing Diagram (Latched Parallel Mode)  
Min. serial period, tSCK  
Control set-up time, tCS  
Control hold-time, tCH  
LE setup-time, tLN  
100 ns  
20 ns  
20 ns  
10 ns  
10 ns  
630 ns  
Min. LE pulse width, tLEW  
Min LE pulse spacing, tLES  
Serial clock hold-time from LE, tCKN 10 ns  
Hold Time tPH  
0 ns  
10 ns  
2 ns  
Latch Enable Minimum width, tLEN  
Setup Time, tPS  
Parallel Mode (Direct Parallel Mode & Latched Parallel Mode)  
Note: The parallel mode is enabled when P/S is set to low.  
Direct Parallel Mode - The attenuation state is changed by the Control Voltage Inputs directly. The LE (Latch Enable)  
must be at a logic high to control the attenuator in this manner.  
Latched Parallel Mode - The attenuation state is selected using the Control Voltage Inputs and set while the LE is in  
the Low state. The attenuator will not change state while LE is Low. Once all Control Voltage Inputs are at the desired  
states the LE is pulsed. See timing diagram above for reference.  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343  
Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
12 - 4  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
PUP Truth Table  
Power-Up States  
If LE is set to logic LOW at power-up, the logic state of  
PUP1 and PUP2 determines the power-up state of the  
part per PUP truth table. If the LE is set to logic HIGH  
at power-up, the logic state of D0-D5 determines the  
power-up state of the part per truth table. The DVGA  
latches in the desired power-up state approximately  
200 ms after power-up.  
Gain Relative to Maximum  
LE  
PUP1  
PUP2  
Gain  
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
0
0
1
1
X
-31.5  
-24  
-16  
Insertion Loss  
0 to -31.5 dB  
Note: The logic state of D0 - D5 determines the  
power-up state per truth table shown below when LE  
is high at power-up.  
Power-On Sequence  
The ideal power-up sequence is: GND, Vdd, digital  
inputs, RF inputs. The relative order of the digital  
inputs are not important as long as they are powered  
after Vdd / GND  
12  
Truth Table  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
RF Input Power [1]  
11.5 dBm (T = 85 °C)  
Control Voltage Input  
Gain  
Relative to  
Maximum  
Gain  
Digital Inputs (Reset, Shift Clock,  
Latch Enable & Serial Input)  
-0.5 to Vdd +0.5V  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Bias Voltage (Vdd)  
5.6V  
High  
High  
High  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
High  
High  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
High  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
High  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
0 dB  
-0.5 dB  
-1 dB  
Collector Bias Voltage (Vcc)  
Channel Temperature  
5.5V  
150 °C  
High  
High  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C)  
(derate 15.1 mW/°C above 85 °C) [1]  
High  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
-2 dB  
0.98 W  
High  
High  
High  
Low  
-4 dB  
Thermal Resistance  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
[1] At max gain settling  
66.3 °C/W  
High  
High  
Low  
-8 dB  
-65 to +150 °C  
-40 to +85 °C  
High  
Low  
-16 dB  
-31.5 dB  
Low  
Any combination of the above states will provide a reduction in  
gain approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected.  
Control Voltage Table  
Bias Voltage  
State  
Vdd = +3V  
Vdd = +5V  
Vdd (V)  
Idd (Typ.) (mA)  
Low  
0 to 0.5V @ <1 μA  
2 to 3V @ <1 μA  
0 to 0.8V @ <1 μA  
2 to 5V @ <1 μA  
5V  
2
Is (Typ.) (mA)  
86  
High  
Vs (V)  
5V  
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE  
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 5  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Outline Drawing  
12  
NOTES:  
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY  
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]  
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.  
4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM.  
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM.  
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm.  
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE  
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.  
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN.  
Package Information  
Part Number  
Package Body Material  
Lead Finish  
MSL Rating  
MSL1 [1]  
Package Marking [3]  
H625  
XXXX  
HMC625LP5  
Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic  
Sn/Pb Solder  
H625  
XXXX  
MSL1 [2]  
HMC625LP5E  
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic  
100% matte Sn  
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C  
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C  
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Function  
Description  
Interface Schematic  
This pin is DC coupled.  
1
AMPIN  
An off chip DC blocking capacitor is required.  
RF output and DC bias (Vcc) for  
the output stage of the amplifier.  
29  
AMPOUT  
GND  
2, 3, 13,  
28, 30 - 32  
These pins and package bottom  
must be connected to RF/DC ground.  
These pins are DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.  
Blocking capacitors are required. Select value based  
on lowest frequency of operation.  
ATTIN,  
ATTOUT  
4, 12  
External capacitors to ground is required. Select value for lowest  
frequency of operation. Place capacitor as close to pins as possible.  
5 - 10  
ACG1 - ACG6  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 6  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Function  
Description  
Interface Schematic  
The pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown  
herein was measured with these pins connected to RF/DC ground  
externally.  
11  
N/C  
14  
SEROUT  
Serial input data delayed by 6 clock cycles.  
12  
15, 16  
PUP2, PUP1  
D5, D4, D3,  
D2, D1, D0  
18 - 23  
24  
25  
26  
P/S  
CLK  
SERIN  
27  
17  
LE  
Vdd  
Supply Voltage  
Application Circuit  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 7  
HMC625LP5 / 625LP5E  
v09.0410  
0.5 dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL  
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, DC - 6 GHz  
Evaluation PCB  
12  
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 116960 [1]  
The circuit board used in the application should  
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines  
should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package  
ground leads and exposed paddle should be  
connected directly to the ground plane similar to that  
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be  
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.  
The evaluation circuit board shown is available from  
Hittite upon request.  
Item  
Description  
J1 - J2  
J3  
PCB Mount SMA Connector  
18 Pin DC Connector  
J4 - J6  
C1 - C9  
C11 - C12  
C14  
DC Pin  
100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.  
1000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.  
2.2 μF Capacitor, CASE A Pkg.  
100 kOhm Resistor, 0402 Pkg.  
1.8 Ohm Resistor, 1206 Pkg.  
SPDT 4 Position DIP Switch  
24 nH Inductor, 0603 Pkg.  
HMC625LP5(E) Variable Gain Amplifier  
116958 Evaluation PCB  
R1 - R14  
R15  
SW1, SW2  
L1  
U1  
[2]  
PCB  
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB  
[2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR  
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824  
Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com  
12 - 8  

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