HMC449 [HITTITE]

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT; 砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 27 - 33 GHz的输出
HMC449
型号: HMC449
厂家: HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION    HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION
描述:

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT
砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 27 - 33 GHz的输出

输出元件 倍频器
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HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Typical Applications  
Features  
The HMC449 is suitable for:  
• Pt to Pt & Multi-Pt Radios  
• VSAT Radios  
• Military EW, ECM, C3I  
Test Instrumentation  
• Space  
Output Power: +10 dBm  
Wide Input Power Range: -4 to +6 dBm  
Fo Isolation: 34 dBc @ Fout= 30 GHz  
100 kHz SSB Phase Noise: -132 dBc/Hz  
Single Supply: 5V@ 50 mA  
Die Size: 1.10 mm x 1.20 mm x 0.1 mm  
4
Functional Diagram  
General Description  
The HMC449 die is a x2 active broadband  
frequency multiplier chip utilizing GaAs PHEMT  
technology. When driven by a 0 dBm signal the  
multiplier provides +10 dBm typical output power  
from 28 to 32 GHz.The Fo and 3Fo isolations are  
>34 dBc and >17 dBc respectively at 30 GHz.  
The HMC449 is ideal for use in LO multiplier  
chains yielding a reduced parts count vs.  
traditional approaches. The low additive SSB  
Phase Noise of -132 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset  
helps maintain good system noise performance.  
All data is with the chip in a 50 ohm test fixture  
connected via 0.076mm x 0.0127mm (3mil x 0.5mil)  
ribbon bonds of minimal length 0.31mm (<12mils).  
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vdd= 5.0V, 0 dBm Drive Level  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
GHz  
GHz  
dBm  
dBc  
Frequency Range, Input  
Frequency Range, Output  
Output Power  
13.5 - 16.5  
27 - 33  
10  
6
Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) Fout= 30 GHz  
3Fo Isolation (with respect to output level) Fout= 30 GHz  
Input Return Loss  
34  
17  
dBc  
13  
dB  
Output Return Loss  
9
dB  
SSB Phase Noise (100 kHz Offset)  
Supply Current (Idd)  
-132  
50  
dBc/Hz  
mA  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 34  
HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Output Power vs.  
TemGpearaAtusreM@M0ICdBSmUDBri-vHeALeRvMelONICALLY OPuUtpMuPt PEoDweMr vIXs.EDRrive1L7ev-e2l 5 GHz  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
-10  
-12  
-6 dBm  
-4 dBm  
-2 dBm  
0 dBm  
+2 dBm  
+4 dBm  
+6 dBm  
5
4
3
2
1
0
+25 C  
+85 C  
-55 C  
4
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Output Power vs.  
Supply Voltage @ 0 dBm Drive Level  
Isolation @ 0 dBm Drive Level  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
15  
10  
5
Fo  
0
2Fo  
3Fo  
-5  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
Vdd=4.5V  
Vdd=5.0V  
Vdd=5.5V  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Pin vs. Pout @ 3 Frequencies  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Fout=27 GHz  
Fout=30 GHz  
Fout=33 GHz  
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 35  
HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Output Return Loss vs.Temperature  
0
Input Return Loss vs.Temperature  
0
+25 C  
+85 C  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-55 C  
-5  
-5  
-55 C  
-10  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-15  
-20  
4
13  
13.5  
14  
14.5  
15  
15.5  
16  
16.5  
17  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
SSB Phase Noise Performance,  
Fout = 26.4 GHz, Pin = 0 dBm  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
-160  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 36  
HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
RF Input (Vcc= +5V)  
Supply Voltage (Vdd)  
Channel Temperature  
+20 dBm  
+6.0 Vdc  
175 °C  
Vdd (Vdc)  
4.5  
Idd (mA)  
49  
50  
51  
5.0  
Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 °C)  
(derate 8.3 mW/°C above 85 °C)  
5.5  
744 mW  
Note: Multiplier will operate over full voltage  
range shown above.  
Thermal Resistance  
(junction to die bottom)  
121 °C/W  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
-65 to +150 °C  
-55 to +85 °C  
4
Outline Drawing  
NOTES:  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].  
2. DIE THICKNESS IS .004”  
3. TYPICAL BOND PAD IS .004” SQUARE.  
4. TYPICAL BOND SPACING IS .006” CENTER TO CENTER.  
5. BOND PAD METALIZATION: GOLD  
6. BACKSIDE METALIZATION: GOLD  
7. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND.  
8. NO CONNECTION REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 37  
HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Pad Description  
Pad Number  
Function  
Description  
Interface Schematic  
Pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohm  
from 13 - 16 GHz.  
1
RF IN  
2, 3  
Vdd  
Supply voltage 5V 0.5V.  
4
Pin is AC coupled and matched to 50 Ohm  
from 26 - 32 GHz.  
4
RF OUT  
GND  
Die bottom must be connected to RF ground.  
Assembly Diagram  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 38  
HMC449  
v00.0404  
MICROWAVE CORPORATION  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 27 - 33 GHz OUTPUT  
Handling Precautions  
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage.  
Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt to clean the chip using liquid cleaning systems.  
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag  
for shipment. Once the sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry nitrogen environment.  
Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against > 250V ESD strikes.  
Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is applied. Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize  
inductive pick-up.  
General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The surface of the  
chip has fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.  
Mounting  
4
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with AuSn eutectic preforms or with electrically conductive epoxy. The mounting  
surface should be clean and flat.  
Eutectic Die Attach: A 80/20 gold tin preform is recommended with a work surface temperature of 255 deg. C and a tool temperature  
of 265 deg. C. When hot 90/10 nitrogen/hydrogen gas is applied, tool tip temperature should be 290 deg. C. DO NOT expose the chip  
to a temperature greater than 320 deg. C for more than 20 seconds. No more than 3 seconds of scrubbing should be required for  
attachment.  
Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed around the  
perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer’s schedule.  
Wire Bonding  
Ball or wedge bond with 0.025mm (1 mil) diameter pure gold wire. Thermosonic wirebonding with a nominal stage temperature of  
150 deg. C and a ball bonding force of 40 to 50 grams or wedge bonding force of 18 to 22 grams is recommended. Use the minimum  
level of ultrasonic energy to achieve reliable wirebonds. Wirebonds should be started on the chip and terminated on the package or  
substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible <0.31mm (12 mils).  
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs  
The die should be attached  
directly to the ground plane  
eutectically or with conductive  
3
mil Ribbon Bond  
epoxy (see HMC general  
Handling, Mounting, Bonding  
Note).  
3
mil Ribbon Bond  
50 Ohm Microstrip transmission  
lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick  
alumina thin film substrates are  
recommended for bringing RF to  
and from the chip (Figure 1). If  
0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina  
thin film substrates must be  
used, the die should be raised  
0.150mm (6 mils) so that the  
surface of the die is coplanar  
with the surface of the substrate.  
One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm (4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm  
(6 mil) thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab) which is then attached to the ground plane (Figure 2).  
Microstrip substrates should be brought as close to the die as possible in order to minimize ribbon bond length. Typical die-to-substrate  
spacing is 0.076mm (3 mils). Gold ribbon of 0.075 mm (3 mil) width and minimal length <0.31 mm (<12 mils) is recommended to  
minimize inductance on RF, LO & IF ports.  
An RF bypass capacitor should be used on the Vdd input. A 100 pF single layer capacitor (mounted eutectically or by conductive  
epoxy) placed no further than 0.762mm (30 Mils) from the chip is recommended.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
12 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order Online at www.hittite.com  
4 - 39  

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