HMC814 [HITTITE]

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT; 砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 13 - 24.6 GHz的输出
HMC814
型号: HMC814
厂家: HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION    HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION
描述:

GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT
砷化镓MMIC X2有源倍频器, 13 - 24.6 GHz的输出

射频和微波 射频倍频器 微波倍频器 输出元件
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HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Typical Applications  
Features  
The HMC814 is ideal for:  
High Output Power: +17 dBm  
Low Input Power Drive: 0 to +6 dBm  
Fo Isolation: >20 dBc @ Fout = 19 GHz  
100 kHz SSB Phase Noise: -136 dBc/Hz  
Single Supply: +5V @ 88mA  
Die Size: 1.2 x 1.23 x 0.1 mm  
2
• Clock Generation Applications:  
SONET OC-192 & SDH STM-64  
• Point-to-Point & VSAT Radios  
• Test Instrumentation  
• Military & Space  
• Sensors  
Functional Diagram  
General Description  
The HMC814 is a x2 active broadband frequency  
multiplier chip utilizing GaAs PHEMT technology.  
When driven by a +4 dBm signal, the multiplier  
provides +17 dBm typical output power from 13 to  
24.6 GHz. The Fo, 3Fo and 4Fo isolations are >20  
dBc at 19 GHz. The HMC814 is ideal for use in LO  
multiplier chains for Pt-to-Pt & VSAT Radios yielding  
reduced parts count vs. traditional approaches. The  
low additive SSB Phase Noise of -136 dBc/Hz at  
100 kHz offset helps maintain good system noise  
performance. All data is taken with the chip connected  
via two 0.025mm (1 mil) wire bonds of minimal length  
0.31 mm (12 mils).  
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C, Vdd1, Vdd2 = +5V, +4 dBm Drive Level  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
GHz  
GHz  
dBm  
dBc  
Frequency Range, Input  
Frequency Range, Output  
Output Power  
6.5 - 12.3  
13.0 - 24.6  
14  
17  
25  
25  
7
Fo Isolation (with respect to output level)  
3Fo Isolation (with respect to output level)  
Input Return Loss  
dBc  
dB  
Output Return Loss  
7
dB  
SSB Phase Noise (100 kHz Offset @ Input Frequency = 19 GHz)  
Supply Current (Idd1 & Idd2)  
-136  
88  
dBc/Hz  
mA  
70  
100  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 68  
HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Output Power vs.  
Output Power vs. Drive Level  
Temperature @ +4 dBm Drive Level  
20  
25  
2
16  
15  
0 dBm  
1 dBm  
12  
5
2 dBm  
3 dBm  
4 dBm  
5 dBm  
6 dBm  
+25C  
8
-5  
-15  
-25  
+85C  
-55C  
4
0
12.5  
14.5  
16.5  
18.5  
20.5  
22.5  
24.5  
26.5  
12.5  
14.5  
16.5  
18.5  
20.5  
22.5  
24.5  
26.5  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Output Power vs.  
Isolation @ +4 dBm Drive Level  
Supply Voltage @ +4 dBm Drive Level  
20  
20  
16  
10  
0
12  
4.5V  
8
-10  
5.0V  
5.5V  
Fo  
2 Fo  
3 Fo  
4 Fo  
4
-20  
0
-30  
12.5  
14.5  
16.5  
18.5  
20.5  
22.5  
24.5  
26.5  
12.5  
14.5  
16.5  
18.5  
20.5  
22.5  
24.5  
26.5  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Output Power vs. Input Power  
20  
15  
10  
5
15 GHz  
19 GHz  
23 GHz  
24 GHz  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 69  
HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature  
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature  
0
0
-5  
-5  
2
-10  
-10  
-15  
-15  
+25C  
+85C  
-55C  
+25C  
+85C  
-55C  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-20  
-25  
-30  
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
12.5  
14.5  
16.5  
18.5  
20.5  
22.5  
24.5  
26.5  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Phase Noise @ 19 GHz  
-10  
-30  
-50  
-70  
-90  
-110  
-130  
-150  
-170  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd  
RF Input (Vdd = +5V)  
+10 dBm  
+5.5 Vdc  
175 °C  
Vdd (Vdc)  
Idd (mA)  
Supply Voltage (Vdd1, Vdd2)  
Channel Temperature  
4.5  
87  
88  
89  
5.0  
Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 °C)  
(derate 8.7 mW/°C above 85 °C)  
5.5  
782 mW  
Note:  
Thermal Resistance  
(channel to die bottom)  
115 °C/W  
Multiplier will operate over full voltage range shown above.  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
-65 to +150 °C  
-55 to +85 °C  
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE  
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 70  
HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Outline Drawing  
2
NOTES:  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MM]  
2. DIE THICKNESS IS .004”  
3. TYPICAL BOND PAD IS .004” SQUARE  
4. BOND PAD METALIZATION: GOLD  
5. BACKSIDE METALIZATION: GOLD  
6. BACKSIDE METAL IS GROUND  
7. NO CONNECTION REQUIRED FOR UNLABELED BOND PADS  
8. OVERALL DIE SIZE .002”  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 71  
HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Function  
Description  
Pin is AC coupled  
Interface Schematic  
2
1
RFIN  
Vdd1, Vdd2  
RFOUT  
and matched to 50 Ohms.  
Supply voltage 5V 0.5V. External bypass capacitors  
of 100 pF, 1,000 pF and 2.2 μF are recommended.  
2, 3  
Pin is AC coupled  
and matched to 50 Ohms.  
4
Assembly Diagram  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 72  
HMC814  
v00.1109  
GaAs MMIC x2 ACTIVE FREQUENCY  
MULTIPLIER, 13 - 24.6 GHz OUTPUT  
Mounting & Bonding Techniques for Millimeterwave GaAs MMICs  
The die should be attached directly to the ground plane eutectically or with  
conductive epoxy (see HMC general Handling, Mounting, Bonding Note).  
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC  
2
50 Ohm Microstrip transmission lines on 0.127mm (5 mil) thick alumina thin film  
substrates are recommended for bringing RF to and from the chip (Figure 1). If  
0.254mm (10 mil) thick alumina thin film substrates must be used, the die should  
be raised 0.150mm (6 mils) so that the surface of the die is coplanar with the  
surface of the substrate. One way to accomplish this is to attach the 0.102mm  
(4 mil) thick die to a 0.150mm (6 mil) thick molybdenum heat spreader (moly-tab)  
which is then attached to the ground plane (Figure 2).  
Wire 3 mil Ribbon Bond  
0.076mm  
(0.003”)  
RF Ground Plane  
Microstrip substrates should be brought as close to the die as possible in order  
to minimize ribbon bond length. Typical die-to-substrate spacing is 0.076mm (3  
mils). Gold ribbon of 0.075 mm (3 mil) width and minimal length <0.31 mm (<12  
mils) is recommended to minimize inductance on RF, LO & IF ports.  
0.127mm (0.005”) Thick Alumina  
Thin Film Substrate  
An RF bypass capacitor should be used on the Vdd input. A 100 pF single layer  
capacitor (mounted eutectically or by conductive epoxy) placed no further than  
0.762mm (30 Mils) from the chip is recommended.  
Figure 1.  
Handling Precautions  
0.102mm (0.004”) Thick GaAs MMIC  
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage.  
Ribbon Bond  
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective  
containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the  
sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry  
nitrogen environment.  
0.076mm  
(0.003”)  
Cleanliness: Handle the chips in a clean environment. DO NOT attempt to clean  
the chip using liquid cleaning systems.  
RF Ground Plane  
Storage: All bare die are placed in either Waffle or Gel based ESD protective  
containers, and then sealed in an ESD protective bag for shipment. Once the  
sealed ESD protective bag has been opened, all die should be stored in a dry  
nitrogen environment.  
0.150mm (0.005”) Thick  
Moly Tab  
0.254mm (0.010”) Thick Alumina  
Thin Film Substrate  
Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against > 250V ESD  
strikes.  
Figure 2.  
Transients: Suppress instrument and bias supply transients while bias is applied. Use shielded signal and bias cables to minimize  
inductive pick-up.  
General Handling: Handle the chip along the edges with a vacuum collet or with a sharp pair of bent tweezers. The surface of the  
chip may have fragile air bridges and should not be touched with vacuum collet, tweezers, or fingers.  
Mounting  
The chip is back-metallized and can be die mounted with AuSn eutectic preforms or with electrically conductive epoxy. The  
mounting surface should be clean and flat.  
Eutectic Die Attach: A 80/20 gold tin preform is recommended with a work surface temperature of 255 deg. C and a tool  
temperature of 265 deg. C. When hot 90/10 nitrogen/hydrogen gas is applied, tool tip temperature should be 290 deg. C. DO NOT  
expose the chip to a temperature greater than 320 deg. C for more than 20 seconds. No more than 3 seconds of scrubbing should  
be required for attachment.  
Epoxy Die Attach: Apply a minimum amount of epoxy to the mounting surface so that a thin epoxy fillet is observed around the  
perimeter of the chip once it is placed into position. Cure epoxy per the manufacturer’s schedule.  
Wire Bonding  
Ball or wedge bond with 0.025mm (1 mil) diameter pure gold wire. Thermosonic wirebonding with a nominal stage temperature of  
150 deg. C and a ball bonding force of 40 to 50 grams or wedge bonding force of 18 to 22 grams is recommended. Use the minimum  
level of ultrasonic energy to achieve reliable wirebonds. Wirebonds should be started on the chip and terminated on the package or  
substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible <0.31mm (12 mils).  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
2 - 73  

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