ICS9148F-75-T [ICSI]

Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for Mother Boards; 频率发生器和缓冲器集成的主机板
ICS9148F-75-T
型号: ICS9148F-75-T
厂家: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC
描述:

Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for Mother Boards
频率发生器和缓冲器集成的主机板

文件: 总17页 (文件大小:642K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ICS9148-75  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Systems, Inc.  
Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for Mother Boards  
General Description  
Features  
The ICS9148-75 generates all clocks required for high speed  
RISC or CISC microprocessor systems such as Intel  
PentiumPro™,AMDorCyrix™. Sixteendifferentreference  
frequency multiplying factors are externally selectable with  
smooth frequency transitions.  
Generates the following system clocks:  
-3CPU(2.5V/3.3V)upto100MHz.  
-6PCI(3.3V)@ 33.3MHz(includingonefree  
running PCICLK)  
-3AGP(3.3V)@2x PCI  
-13SDRAMs(3.3V)upto100MHz  
-1REF(3.3V)@14.318MHz  
-1-48MHz(3.3V)fixed  
Spread spectrum may be enabled through I2C programming.  
Spread spectrum typically reduces system EMI by 8dB to  
10dB. This simplifies EMI qualification without resorting to  
board design iterations or costly shielding. The ICS9148-75  
employs a proprietary closed loop design, which tightly  
controls the percentage of spreading over process and  
temperature variations.  
Skew characteristics:  
-CPUCPU<250ps  
- CPU(early) – PCI : 1-4ns  
-AGPPCI: 250ps  
- PCI – PCI <500ps  
Supports Spread Spectrum modulation & I2C  
programming for Power Management, Frequency Select  
Serial programming I2C interface allows changing functions,  
stop clock programming and frequency selection. The  
SDRAM12 output may be used as a feed back into an off chip  
PLL.  
Efficient Power management scheme through power  
down PCI,AGPand CPU_STOPclocks.  
Usesexternal14.318MHzcrystal  
48pin300milSSOP.  
Block Diagram  
Pin Configuration  
Power Groups  
VDD1=REF(0:1),X1,X2  
VDD2=PCICLK_F,PCICLK(0:5)  
VDD3=SDRAM(0:11), supplyforPLLcore  
VDD4=AGP(1:2)  
48-Pin SSOP  
* Internal Pull-up Resistor of  
240K to 3.3V on indicated inputs  
VDD5=FixedPLL,48MHz,AGP0  
VDDL= CPUCLK(0:3)  
Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation  
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation  
9148-75 Rev C 3/01/00  
PRODUCT PREVIEW documents contain information on new  
products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development.  
Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change  
without notice.  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Pin Descriptions  
PIN NUMBER  
PIN NAME  
VDD1  
REF0  
TYPE  
PWR  
OUT  
DESCRIPTION  
Ref (0:2), XTAL power supply, nominal 3.3V  
14.318 MHz reference clock.  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Along with other FS pins determins the  
CPU, SDRAM, PCI & AGP frewuencies.  
1
2
FS3  
IN  
PWR  
IN  
3,9,16,22,27,  
33,39,45  
GND  
X1  
Ground  
Crystal input, has internal load cap (33pF) and feedback  
resistor from X2  
4
Crystal output, nominally 14.318MHz. Has internal load  
cap (33pF)  
Supply for PCICLK_F and PCICLK (0:5), nominal 3.3V  
Free running PCI clock output. Synchronous with CPUCLKs with 1-4ns skew  
(CPU early) This is not affected by PCI_STOP#  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Along with other FS pins determins the  
CPU, SDRAM, PCI & AGP frewuencies.  
5
6
X2  
OUT  
PWR  
OUT  
VDD2  
PCICLK_F  
7
FS11, 2  
IN  
PCICLK0  
FS21, 2  
OUT  
IN  
PCI clock outputs. Synchrounous CPUCLKs with 1-4ns skew (CPU early)  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input  
8
10, 11, 12, 13  
PCICLK(1:4)  
VDD5  
BUFFERIN  
OUT  
PWR  
IN  
PCI clock outputs. Synchrounous CPUCLKs with 1-4ns skew (CPU early)  
Supply for fixed PLL, 48MHz, AGP0  
Input pin for SDRAM buffers.  
14  
15  
Halts CPUCLK (0:3) clocks at logic 0 level, when input low (in Mobile  
Mode, MODE=0)  
SDRAM clock output  
Halts PCICLK(0:5) clocks at logic 0 level, when input low (In mobile mode,  
MODE=0)  
SDRAM clock output  
CPU_STOP#  
SDRAM 11  
PCI_STOP#1  
SDRAM 10  
SDRAM (0:9)  
IN  
17  
18  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
28, 29, 31, 32, 34,  
35,37,38  
SDRAM clock outputs.  
This asynchronous input halts AGP(1:2) clocks at logic "0" level when input  
low (in Mobile Mode, MODE=0) Does not affect AGP0  
SDRAM clock output  
This asyncheronous Power Down input Stops the VCO, crystal & internal  
clocks when active, Low. (In Mobile Mode, MODE=0)  
SDRAM clock output  
AGP_STOP#1  
SDRAM9  
PD#1  
IN  
20  
OUT  
IN  
21  
SDRAM8  
VDD3  
OUT  
PWR  
Supply for SDRAM (0:11), CPU Core, 48MHz clocks,  
19,30,36  
nominal 3.3V.  
23  
24  
SDATA  
SCLK  
IN  
IN  
Data input for I2C serial input.  
Clock input of I2C input  
Advanced Graphic Port output, powered by VDD4. Not affected by  
AGP_STOP#  
AGP0  
OUT  
25  
Pin 17, 18, 20 & 21 function select pin, 1=Desktop Mode, 0=Mobile Mode.  
Latched Input.  
48MHz output clock for USB timing.  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Along with other FS pins determins the  
CPU, SDRAM, PCI & AGP frewuencies.  
CPU clock outputs, powered by VDDL2. Low if CPU_STOP#=Low  
Feedback SDRAM clock output.  
Supply for CPU (0:3), either 2.5V or 3.3V nominal  
Advanced Graphic Port output powered by VDD4.  
Supply for AGP (0:2)  
MODE1, 2  
48MHz  
FS01, 2  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
26  
41, 43, 44  
40  
42  
46, 47  
48  
CPUCLK(0:3)  
SDRAM12  
VDDL  
AGP (1:2)  
VDD4  
OUT  
OUT  
PWR  
OUT  
PWR  
Notes:  
1: Internal Pull-up Resistor of 240K to 3.3V on indicated inputs  
2: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use 10Kohm resistor to  
program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.  
2
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Mode Pin - Power Management Input Control  
MODE, Pin 25  
(Latched Input)  
Pin 17  
Pin 18  
Pin 20  
Pin 21  
CPU_STOP#  
(INPUT)  
SDRAM 11  
(OUTPUT)  
PCI_STOP#  
(INPUT)  
SDRAM 10  
(OUTPUT)  
AGP_STOP#  
(INPUT)  
SDRAM 9  
(OUTPUT)  
PD#  
0
(INPUT)  
SDRAM 8  
(OUTPUT)  
1
Power Management Functionality  
PCICLK_F,  
REF, 48MHz  
and SDRAM  
CPUCLK  
AGP_STOP# CPU_STOP# PCI_STOP#  
Outputs  
PCICLK  
(0:5)  
Crystal  
OSC  
VCO  
AGP(1:2)  
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
Stopped Low  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Stopped Low  
Running  
Running  
Running Stopped Low  
CPU 3.3#_2.5V Buffer selector for CPUCLK drivers.  
CPU3.3#_2.5  
Buffer Selected for  
Input level  
operation at:  
(Latched Data)  
1
0
2.5V VDD  
3.3V VDD  
3
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Functionality  
VDD1, 2, 3, 4= 3.3V±5%, TA= 0 to 70°C  
Crystal(X1,X2)=14.31818MHz  
CPU,SDRAM  
(MHZ)  
105  
REF, IOAPIC  
PCI (MHZ) AGP (MHZ) (MHZ)  
FS3  
1
FS2  
1
FS1  
1
FS0  
1
35  
36.67  
38.33  
40  
70  
73.34  
76.66  
80  
83.32  
86.66  
90  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
14.318  
1
1
1
0
110  
1
1
0
1
115  
1
1
0
0
120  
1
0
1
1
125  
41.66  
43.33  
45  
46.67  
33.3  
31.75  
33.3  
30  
37.5  
34.25  
33.4  
30  
1
0
1
0
130  
1
0
0
1
135  
1
0
0
0
140  
93.44  
66.6  
63.5  
66.6  
60  
0
1
1
1
100  
0
1
1
0
95.25  
83.3  
75  
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
75  
75  
0
0
1
0
68.5  
66.8  
60  
68.5  
66.8  
60  
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
General I2C serial interface information  
The information in this section assumes familiarity with I2C programming.  
For more information, contact ICS for an I2C programming application note.  
How to Write:  
How to Read:  
• Controller (host) will send start bit.  
• Controller (host) sends a start bit.  
• Controller (host) sends the write address D2 (H)  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• Controller (host) sends the read address D3 (H)  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• Controller (host) sends a dummy command code  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• ICS clock will send the byte count  
• Controller (host) acknowledges  
• Controller (host) sends a dummy byte count  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• ICS clock sends first byte (Byte 0) through byte 6  
• Controller (host) will need to acknowledge each byte  
• Controller (host) will send a stop bit  
• Controller (host) starts sending first byte (Byte 0)  
through byte 5  
• ICS clock will acknowledge each byte one at a time.  
• Controller (host) sends a Stop bit  
How to Write:  
Controller (Host)  
Start Bit  
ICS (Slave/Receiver)  
How to Read:  
Controller (Host)  
Start Bit  
ICS (Slave/Receiver)  
Address  
D2(H)  
Address  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
D3(H)  
Dummy Command Code  
ACK  
Byte Count  
Dummy Byte Count  
Byte 0  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
Byte 0  
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 6  
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 6  
ACK  
Stop Bit  
Stop Bit  
Notes:  
1.  
The ICS clock generator is a slave/receiver, I2C component. It can read back the data stored in the latches for verification.  
Read-BackwillsupportIntelPIIX4"Block-Read"protocol.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec or less (standard mode)  
The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.  
The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.  
To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only "Block-Writes" from the controller. The  
bytes must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte  
has been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those  
two bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.  
6.  
At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition, as shown.  
5
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap  
Byte0:FunctionalityandFrequencySelectRegister(default=0)  
Bit  
Description  
PWD  
0
0 - ±0.25% Spread Spectrum Modulation  
1 - ±0.6% Spread Spectrum Modulation  
Bit (2, 6:4) CPU CLKs PCI CLKs AGP CLKs  
Bit 7  
1111  
1110  
1101  
1100  
1011  
1010  
1001  
1000  
0111  
0110  
0101  
0100  
0011  
0010  
0001  
0000  
105  
110  
115  
120  
125  
130  
135  
140  
100  
95.25  
83.3  
75  
35  
36.67  
38.33  
40  
41.66  
43.33  
45  
46.67  
33.3  
31.75  
33.3  
30  
37.5  
34.25  
33.4  
30  
70  
73.34  
76.66  
80  
83.32  
86.66  
90  
93.44  
66.6  
63.5  
66.6  
60  
Bit  
Note1  
(2, 6:4)  
75  
75  
68.5  
66.8  
60  
68.5  
66.8  
60  
0 - Frequency is selected by hardware select,  
Bit 3  
Latched Inputs  
0
1 - Frequency is selected by Bit 6:4 (above)  
0 - Normal  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
0
0
1 - Spread Spectrum Enabled (center spread)  
0 - Running  
1- Tristate all outputs  
Note 1: Default at power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency;  
Bits 2, 6:4 are default to 000  
Note: PWD=Power-UpDefault  
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation  
6
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Byte2:PCIActive/InactiveRegister  
(1 = enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 1: CPU,Active/Inactive Register  
(1 = enable, 0 = disable)  
Bit  
Pin # PWD  
Description  
(Reserved)  
Bit  
Pin #  
-
-
-
-
40  
41  
43  
44  
PWD  
Description  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
CPUCLK3 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK2 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK1 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK0 (Act/Inact)  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
PCICLK_F (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK5 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK4 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK3 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK2 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK1 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK0(Act/Inact)  
15  
13  
12  
11  
10  
8
Notes:  
Notes:  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
fromswitching.  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
fromswitching.  
Byte 4: SDRAM Active/Inactive Register  
(1 = enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 3: SDRAMActive/Inactive Register  
(1 = enable, 0 = disable)  
Bit  
Pin #  
28  
29  
31  
32  
34  
35  
37  
38  
PWD  
Description  
SDRAM7 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM6 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM5 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM4 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM3 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM2 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM1 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM0 (Act/Inact)  
Bit  
Pin #  
25  
-
26  
-
PWD  
Description  
AGP0 (Active/Inactive)  
(Reserved)  
FS0#  
(Reserved)  
SDRAM11 (Act/Inact)  
(Desktop Mode Only)  
SDRAM10 (Act/Inact)  
(Desktop Mode Only)  
SDRAM9 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM8 (Act/Inact)  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
1
1
-
1
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
17  
18  
1
1
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
20  
21  
1
1
Notes:  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
from switching.  
Notes:  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
fromswitching.  
Byte5:Peripheral Active/InactiveRegister  
(1 = enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 6: Optional Register for Possible  
Future Requirements  
Bit  
Pin #  
-
8
7
47  
-
2
46  
2
PWD  
1
-
Description  
(Reserved)  
FS2#  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Bit  
Pin #  
PWD  
Description  
(Reserved)  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
FS1#  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
(Reserved)  
1
1
-
1
1
AGP2 (Act/Inact)  
(Reserved)  
FS3#  
AGP1 (Act/Inact)  
REF0 (Act/Inact)  
Notes:  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
fromswitching.  
Notes:  
1. Byte 6 is reserved by Integrated Circuit Systems for  
future applications.  
7
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram  
CPU_STOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the CPU clocks for low power operation.  
CPU_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS9148-75. The minimum that the CPU clock is enabled (CPU_STOP# high pulse) is 100  
CPU clocks. All other clocks will continue to run while the CPU clocks are disabled. The CPU clocks will always be stopped in  
a low state and start in such a manner that guarantees the high pulse width is a full pulse. CPU clock on latency is less than 4  
CPU clocks and CPU clock off latency is less than 4 CPU clocks.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPU clock.  
2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized  
to the CPU clocks inside the ICS9148-75.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed. (including SDRAM outputs).  
8
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
PCI_STOP#Timing Diagram  
PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input to the ICS9148-75. It is used to turn off the PCICLK (0:5) clocks for low power operation.  
PCI_STOP#issynchronizedbytheICS9148-75 internally.TheminimumthatthePCICLK(0:5)clocksareenabled(PCI_STOP#  
high pulse) is at least 10 PCICLK (0:5) clocks. PCICLK (0:5) clocks are stopped in a low state and started with a full high pulse  
width guaranteed. PCICLK (0:5) clock on latency cycles are only one rising PCICLK clock off latency is one PCICLK clock.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9148 device.)  
2. PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input, and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is required to be synchronized  
inside the ICS9148.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.  
4. CPU_STOP# is shown in a high (true) state.  
9
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
AGP_STOP# Timing Diagram  
AGP_STOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the AGP (0:1) clocks. for low power  
operation.AGP_STOP#issynchronizedbytheICS9148-75.TheAGP2clockisfree-runningandisnotaffectedbyAGP_STOP#.  
All other clocks will continue to run while theAGPCLKs are disabled. TheAGPCLKs will always be stopped in a low state and  
start in such a manner that guarantees the high pulse width is a full pulse. AGPCLK on latency is less than AGPCLK and  
AGPCLK off latency is less than 4AGPCLKs. This function is available only with MODE pin latched low.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPUCLK.  
2. AGP_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist.  
This signal is synchronized to the CPUCLKs inside the ICS9148-75.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.  
4. PD# and PCI_STOP# are shown in a high (true) state.  
5. Only applies if MODE pin latched 0 at power up.  
10  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Shared Pin Operation -  
Input/Output Pins  
Figure 1 shows a means of implementing this function when  
a switch or 2 pin header is used. With no jumper is installed  
the pin will be pulled high. With the jumper in place the pin  
will be pulled low. If programmability is not necessary, than  
only a single resistor is necessary.The programming resistors  
should be located close to the series termination resistor to  
minimize the current loop area. It is more important to locate  
the series termination resistor close to the driver than the  
programmingresistor.  
The I/O pins designated by (input/output) on the ICS9148-75  
serve as dual signal functions to the device. During initial  
power-up, they act as input pins. The logic level (voltage)  
that is present on these pins at this time is read and stored  
into a 5-bit internal data latch. At the end of Power-On reset,  
(seeAC characteristics for timing values), the device changes  
the mode of operations for these pins to an output function.  
In this mode the pins produce the specified buffered clocks  
to external loads.  
To program (load) the internal configuration register for these  
pins, a resistor is connected to either the VDD (logic 1) power  
supply or the GND (logic 0) voltage potential. A 10 Kilohm  
(10K) resistor is used to provide both the solid CMOS  
programming voltage needed during the power-up  
programming period and to provide an insignificant load on  
the output clock during the subsequent operating period.  
Via to  
VDD  
Programming  
Header  
2K W  
Via to Gnd  
Device  
Pad  
8.2K W  
Clock trace to load  
Series Term. Res.  
Fig. 1  
11  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0V  
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to VDD +0.5 V  
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are  
stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the  
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods  
may affect product reliability.  
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters  
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
Input Low Current  
Operating  
SYMBOL  
VIH  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2
TYP  
MAX  
VDD+0.3  
0.8  
UNITS  
V
VIL  
VSS-0.3  
V
IIH  
VIN = VDD  
0.1  
2.0  
5
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
IIL1  
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors  
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors  
-5  
IIL2  
-200  
-100  
100  
IDD3.3OP CL = 0 pF; 66.8 MHz  
160  
Supply Current  
Input frequency  
Input Capacitance1  
Fi  
VDD = 3.3 V;  
14.318  
36  
MHz  
pF  
pF  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ps  
CIN  
Logic Inputs  
5
45  
2
CINX  
Ttrans  
Ts  
X1 & X2 pins  
27  
Transition Time1  
Settling Time1  
Clk Stabilization1  
Skew1  
To 1st crossing of target Freq.  
From 1st crossing to 1% target Freq.  
From VDD = 3.3 V to 1% target Freq.  
TSTAB  
2
500  
6
TCPU-SDRAM1 VT = 1.5 V; SDRAM Leads  
TCPU-PCI1 VT = 1.5 V; CPU Leads  
-500  
2
200  
5
ns  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters  
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
CL = 0 pF; 66.8 MHz  
MIN  
TYP  
10  
MAX  
20  
UNITS  
mA  
Operating  
IDD2.5OP  
Supply Current  
TCPU-SDRAM2 VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V; SDRAM Leads  
TCPU-PCI2 VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V; CPU Leads  
-500  
2
200  
5
500  
6
ps  
ns  
Skew1  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
12  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Electrical Characteristics - CPU  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2.5  
TYP  
2.6  
0.35  
-29  
37  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
VOH2A IOH = -28 mA  
VOL2A IOL = 27 mA  
0.4  
-23  
V
IOH2A  
VOH = 2.0 V  
mA  
mA  
ns  
IOL2A  
VOL = 0.8 V  
33  
45  
1
tr2A  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.75  
1.1  
50  
2
1
Fall Time  
tf2A  
2
ns  
1
Duty Cycle  
dt2A  
55  
%
1
Skew  
tsk2A  
VT = 1.5 V  
50  
250  
150  
250  
ps  
1
Jitter, One Sigma  
tj1s2A  
VT = 1.5 V  
65  
ps  
1
tjabs2A  
VT = 1.5 V  
Jitter, Absolute  
-250  
165  
ps  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - PCI  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time  
SYMBOL  
VOH1  
CONDITIONS  
IOH = -28 mA  
MIN  
2.4  
TYP  
3
MAX  
UNITS  
V
VOL1  
IOL = 23 mA  
0.2  
-60  
50  
0.4  
-40  
V
IOH1  
VOH = 2.0 V  
mA  
mA  
ns  
IOL1  
VOL = 0.8 V  
41  
45  
1
tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.8  
1.6  
50  
2
2
1
Fall Time  
tf1  
ns  
1
Duty Cycle  
dt1  
55  
250  
%
1
Skew  
tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
130  
ps  
Jitter, One Sigma1  
tj1s1a  
tj1s1b  
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous  
VT = 1.5 V, asynchronous  
40  
200  
135  
500  
150  
250  
250  
650  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
Jitter, Absolute1  
tabs1a VT = 1.5 V, synchronous  
tjabs1b VT = 1.5 V, asynchronous  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
-250  
-650  
13  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF  
PARAMETER  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time1  
SYMBOL  
VOH1  
VOL1  
IOH1  
CONDITIONS  
IOH = -28 mA  
MIN  
2.4  
TYP  
3
MAX  
UNITS  
V
IOL = 23 mA  
0.2  
-60  
50  
0.4  
-40  
V
VOH = 2.0 V  
mA  
mA  
ns  
IOL1  
VOL = 0.8 V  
41  
45  
Tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.75  
1.5  
50  
2
2
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
Tf1  
ns  
Dt1  
55  
%
Skew1  
Tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
200  
50  
500  
150  
+250  
400  
ps  
Jitter, One Sigma1  
Jitter, Absolute1  
Jitter, Absolute1  
Tj1s1  
Tjabs1  
Tjabs1  
VT = 1.5 V  
ps  
VT = 1.5 V (with synchronous PCI)  
VT = 1.5 V (with asynchronous PCI)  
-250  
-400  
ps  
ps  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - AGP  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time  
SYMBOL  
VOH1  
CONDITIONS  
IOH = -28 mA  
MIN  
2.4  
TYP  
3
MAX  
UNITS  
V
V
VOL1  
IOL = 23 mA  
0.2  
-60  
50  
1.1  
1
0.4  
-40  
IOH1  
VOH = 2.0 V  
mA  
mA  
ns  
ns  
%
IOL1  
VOL = 0.8 V  
41  
45  
1
tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.4 V  
2
2
1
Fall Time  
tf1  
1
Duty Cycle  
dt1  
50  
130  
2
55  
250  
3
1
Skew  
tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
ps  
%
Jitter, One Sigma1  
Jitter, Absolute1  
tj1s1  
VT = 1.5 V  
tabs1a  
VT = 1.5 V, synchronous  
VT = 1.5 V, asynchronous  
-5  
-6  
2.5  
4.5  
5
%
tjabs1b  
6
%
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
14  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Electrical Characteristics - 24MHz, 48MHz, REF  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-10%; CL = 10 -20 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time  
SYMBOL  
VOH5  
CONDITIONS  
IOH = -16 mA  
MIN  
2.4  
TYP  
2.6  
0.3  
-32  
25  
2
MAX  
UNITS  
V
VOL5  
IOL = 9 mA  
0.4  
-22  
V
IOH5  
VOH = 2.0 V  
mA  
mA  
ns  
IOL5  
VOL = 0.8 V  
16  
1
tr5  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
4
4
1
Fall Time  
tf5  
1.9  
50  
1
ns  
1
Duty Cycle  
dt5  
45  
-5  
55  
3
%
1
Jitter, One Sigma  
tj1s5  
VT = 1.5 V  
%
1
tjabs5  
VT = 1.5 V  
Jitter, Absolute  
-
5
%
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
15  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
GeneralLayoutPrecautions:  
1) Use a ground plane on the top layer  
of the PCB in all areas not used by  
traces.  
2) Make all power traces and vias as  
wide as possible to lower inductance.  
Notes:  
1 All clock outputs should have series  
terminating resistor. Not shown in all  
places to improve readibility of  
diagram  
2 Optional EMI capacitor should be  
used on all CPU, SDRAM, and PCI  
outputs.  
3 Optional crystal load capacitors are  
recommended.  
CapacitorValues:  
C1, C2 : Crystal load values determined by user  
C3:100pFceramic  
Allunmarkedcapacitorsare0.01 Fceramic  
16  
ICS9148-75  
Preliminary Product Preview  
Ordering Information  
ICS9148yF-75-T  
Example:  
ICS XXXX y F - PPP - T  
Designation for tape and reel packaging  
Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns)  
Package Type  
F=SSOP  
Revision Designator (will not correlate with datasheet revision)  
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers)  
Prefix  
ICS, AV = Standard Device  
PRODUCT PREVIEW documents contain information on new  
products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development.  
Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change  
without notice.  
17  

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