AUIR3200S_15 [INFINEON]
MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC;![AUIR3200S_15](http://pdffile.icpdf.com/pdf2/p00346/img/icpdf/AUIR3200S_2129626_icpdf.jpg)
型号: | AUIR3200S_15 |
厂家: | ![]() |
描述: | MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC 驱动 |
文件: | 总19页 (文件大小:485K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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Automotive grade
AUIR3200S
MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC
Features
Product Summary
•
•
•
•
•
•
Bootstrap and charge pump
Over temperature shutdown (with Ptc interface)
Short circuit protection (Vds detection)
Reverse battery protection (turns On the MOSFET)
Diagnostic
Operating voltage 6-36V
Vgate 6V
ESD protection
Description
Package
The AUIR3200S is a high side mosfet driver for very low
Rdson automotive application. It offers over-current, over-
temperature protection and diagnostic. The over-current
protection is done by monitoring the Vds voltage, the
threshold is programmable by external resistor. The over-
temperature protection uses a thermal sensor. The
AUIR3200S offers diagnostic on the input pin.
SO8
Ordering Information
Standard Pack
Form
Base Part Number
Package Type
Complete Part Number
Quantity
Tube
Tape and Reel
95
AUIR3200S
AUIR3200S
SOIC-8 leads
2500
AUIR3200STR
1
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Typical Connection
Ptc
+Bat
Rvds
Vds
Ptc
Vcc
G
Rin
MOSFET
Logic level
Rgate
In/Dg
S
Rdiag
Gnd Cboot
AUIR3200S
Input Signal
V Diag
100nF
Load
2
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters
are referenced to Ground lead. (Tj= -40°C..150°C unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
Vcc-gnd
Vcc-Vds
Vcc-Vptc
Vin-gnd
Vcc-Vs
Vcboot-Vs
Vcc cont.
Parameter
Maximum Vcc voltage
Maximum Vds pin voltage
Maximum Ptc pin voltage
Maximum IN pin voltage
Min. Max. Units
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
60
5.5
5.5
5.5
60
V
Maximum S pin voltage
Maximum Cboot pin voltage
Maximum continuous Vcc voltage
Maximum operating junction temperature
Maximum storage temperature
Soldering temperature (10 seconds)
8
36
-40
-55
150
150
300
Tj max.
°C
Tsoldering
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Typ. Max. Units
100 °C/W
Rth
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VIH
Parameter
Min. Max. Units
High level input voltage
2.7
0
10
4
5.5
0.9
15
V
VIL
Low level input voltage
Rin
Rdiag
Recommended resistor in series with IN pin
Recommended resistor in series with Diag pin
KΩ
15
3
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Static Electrical Characteristics
Tj=-40°C..125°C, Vcc=6-36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.
Symbol
Vcc op.
Icc Off
Parameter
Operating voltage range
Supply current in sleep mode Tj=25°C
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
6
36
V
1
5
µA
Vcc=14V, Vin=0V
Vin=5V, Vptc=Vbat,
Vds=Vbat
Icc On
Supply current when On
10
15
mA
VIH
VIL
In hyst.
Iin on
Vgs
IN High threshold voltage
IN Low threshold voltage
Input hysteresis
On state input current
Gate output voltage
0.5
0.2
2
2.6
2.1
1
50
1.7
0.5
33
V
µA
Vin=5V
5
5.7
Igs=0µA
Gate output voltage during reverse
battery Tj=25°C
Input voltage when the part is in fault
mode
Vgs rev
Vin, off
4.5
5.6
Igs=50µA, Vbat=14V
Idg=300µA
V
0.25
0.4
Protection Characteristics
Tj=-40°C..125°C, Vcc=6-36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.
Symbol
Ivds
Parameter
Vds current reference
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Test Conditions
0.7
0.84
1
0.8
0.93
1.15
0
0.91
1.05
1.33
10
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=-40°C
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=25°C
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=125°C
mA
Vds offset
Tblank on
Vds comparator offset
Vds detection blanking time during turn
on
PTC comparator voltage threshold
(Vcc-Vptc)
-10
mV
µs
15
22
2
35
Vptc
1.5
2.5
V
Vin=5V, Vcc=14V
Rptc
Tdiag
Tsleep
Pull down resistor on the PTC pin
Diagnostic time
Time to enter in sleep mode
Time to enter in sleep mode and reset
the fault
4
7
10
10
15
20
30
kΩ
see figure 2
see figure 2
ms
Treset
Twkp
5
see figure 2
Rin=10k
see figure 3 & 4
Time to leave the sleep mode
0.5
µs
Tpwr on rst
UV
Power on reset duration Tj=25°C
Under voltage threshold
40
100
5.2
200
5.9
µs
V
T UV hold
Time to keep UV detection active
150
350
600
µs
4
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Switching Characteristics
Tj=-40..125°C, Vcc=6..36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.
Symbol
Tdon
Tr
Tdoff
Tf
Igs+
Igs-
Iboot
Vboot-Source
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Turn-on delay to 20% of Vgs
Rise time 20% to 80% of Vgs
Turn off delay time to 80% of Vgs
Fall time from 80% to 20% of Vgs
Gate output high pulsed current
Gate output low pulsed current
Cboot capacitor charge current
Cboot capacitor charge voltage
1.6
Qg=220nc,
1
2
Rgate=0Ω
µs
1
100
100
0.35
5.6
160
130
0.8
6
Vgs=0V
Vgs=5.7V
mA
A
V
True Table
Operating Conditions
Normal ON
IN
H
L
H
L
OUT
DG
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
Normal OFF
Short circuit to Gnd
Short circuit to Gnd
Over-temperature
Over-temperature
H
L
L
L
5
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Lead Assignments
Functional Block Diagram
All values are typical
VCC
Vds
PTC
6V
1mA
6V
75V
Charge
Pump
Vcc-6V
2V
Level
Shifter
Driver
S
R
Q
Q
G
IN/DG
1.7V
6V
+
-
t Blanking
ON
6V
S
Diagnostic
Sleep mode
-
11V
Boot strap
regulator
+
Vcc-2V
4 clk
Counter
Cboot
UV
Vcc-6V
GND
6
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Over-current protection
The over-current protection is done by monitoring the Vds voltage of the Mosfet. The threshold is adjusted by connecting
the appropriate resistor between Vcc and Vds pin. Below the formula to set the appropriate over-current threshold:
Ivds× Rvds
Isd _ threshold =
RdsOn
The Ivds has a positive temperature coefficient to compensate the positive temperature coefficient of the Rdson of the
Mosfet.
The above formula is only valid when the Mosfet is fully ON. Therefore during the turn on of the MOSFET, the time
‘Tblank on’ disable the vds protection until the Mosfet is fully On.
Over-temperature protection
The temperature protection uses a PTC sensor connected to the tab or the drain of the Mosfet depending on the
mounting. The purpose is to maximize the thermal interface between the sensor and the junction. The PTC sensor, the
Vds threshold and the Mosfet must be chosen in order to not exceed the maximum junction temperature of the Mosfet
during a short circuit.
Protection is evaluated by switching the Mosfet on different currents and by evaluating the junction temperature when the
Mosfet is switched off by the protections. This gives the following drawing. For high impedance short circuit, Vds is smaller
than Vds threshold, so the over-temperature will act. For low impedance short circuit, the Vds protection will switch off the
Mosfet. At the transition current between the 2 protections the junction temperature of the Mosfet is the maximum and
should be lower than the maximum rating.
Over-temperature
protection
Over-current
protection
Short circuit current
Figure 1
7
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Sleep_mode / Diagnostic
Sleep_mode block manages the diagnostic and the sleep_mode. The device enters in sleep mode if input is inactive
during a delay higher than Tsleep.
IN
out
diag
internal
tdiag
tsleep
diag
tdiag
treset
Normal mode
Fault mode
sleep mode
Figure 2
Wake up sequence
To wake up the part from the sleep mode, the input must be activated at least during Twkp, then the bootstrap regulator is
switched on and the bootstrap capacitor is charged. The output will not be activated during Tpw on rst.
tsleep
IN
tpw on rst
out
twkp
sleep mode
Normal mode
sleep mode
Figure 3
IN
tpw on rst
twkp
out
sleep mode
Normal mode
Figure 4
8
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Bootstrap
The bootstrap capacitor provides the necessary current to the driver in order to charge the gate capacitor to the right
voltage level.
A design rule to select the bootstrap capacitor value is to choose 10 times the gate capacitance.
You can find in the Mosfet datasheet ‘Qg max’ for a specific Vgs.
Use this equation to calculate Cboot value:
Qg max
Cboot =10×
Vgs
The AUIR3200S integrates a bootstrap regulator to maintain a fixed voltage (Vboot=6V) on the bootstrap capacitor for any
battery voltage.
The regulator is off during the sleep mode to reduce the current consumption.
The power on reset is necessary to charge the bootstrap capacitor before turns on the power mosfet. The bootstrap
capacitor gets its charge through the load. So the time to charge it depends of the load.
But the power on reset doesn’t monitor the bootstrap capacitor voltage. Its time is set internally to allow starting the most
of load without implement a special sequence:
The power on reset is long enough to charge the bootstrap capacitor before turns on the power mosfet.
Power on reset
time
Vin
Vcc
4mA
Vboot
Cboot
charged
6.6V
Iboot
Vboot
Load
Out
Vgs
Time to charge the
bootstrap capacitor
Figure 5
Figure 6
9
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
If the inductance of the load is too important, the power on reset is not enough long to charge completely the bootstrap
capacitor before turns on the power mosfet.
So the micro-processor need to implement a special sequence to start the device without activates the output power
mosfet.
The micro-processor send one short pulse (Twkp min < short pulse < Tpwr_on_rst) then wait for the bootstrap capacitor is
totally charged and after provide the appropriate duty cycle.
The bootstrap charge depends of the battery voltage, the bootstrap capacitor value and the inductance load value.
Power on reset
time
V
Twake min
in
Vboot
charged
Vgs
Time to charge the
bootstrap capacitor
Figure 7
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
IN frequency and duty cycle
The Vds protection is not active if the time ON is lower than Tblank on.
So the minimum time ON (ton) is ‘Tblank on max’ to be sure that this protection will be active.
The times OFF (toff) needs to be setup for assure that the capacitor bootstrap will be recharged up to 6V. The bootstrap
time charge depends of the bootstrap capacitor value and the inductance load value.
ton
IN
toff
6V
Vboot
0V
Vds
MOSFET
Vds
threshold
0V
Vdiag
Normal mode
Figure 8
If the capacitor is discharged at the turn ON of the MOSFET, the AUIR3200S will detect a fault (VDS protection) after
Tblank ON because the MOSFET won’t be fully ON.
IN
Vboot
0V
VDS > VDS threshold
Vds
MOSFET
VDS threshold
0V
Tblank On
Tblank On
Vdiag
Normal mode
Fault mode
Figure 9
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Under voltage protection in short-circuit mode
During short circuit condition, it may happen that the supply voltage drops below the under voltage before the short is
detected by the Vds protection due to the blanking time ‘Tblank on’.
In under voltage condition the AUIR3200S turns off the MOSFET. The time ‘Tblank On’ is reset.
IN
Vcc
UV
0V
T UV hold
Vds
MOSFET
0V
Tblank On
Tblank On
Figure 10
In order to detect the short circuit condition, the AUIR3200S has a counter and after 4 ‘under voltage’ detections, the part
is latched and the fault diagnostic is activated. The counter is reset when the part goes to sleep mode.
IN
Vcc
UV
0V
Vds
MOSFET
0V
Vdiag
Normal mode
Fault mode
sleep mode
Figure 11
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
PWM operation ( Ton<Tblank on)
PWM operation is also possible. The boostrap feature allows fast switching. When the Ton is shorter than the Tblank On,
the Vds protection is no longer activated. In order to protect the Power Mosfet, the AUIR3200S integrates a counter which
is incremented by the input signal and reset when the Vds voltage is below the Vds threshold. The counter latches off the
AUIR3200S after 4 activations. During PWM operation ( Ton< Tblank On) on a short circuit, the Vds is always above the
Vds threshold and 4 activations on the input will latch the AUIR3200S and the fault diagnostic is activated.
IN
<Tblank On
1
2
3
4
Vds
MOSFET
Vds th
0V
Vdiag
Normal mode
Fault mode
Figure 12
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Parameters curves: typical value
3
2
1
0
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
0
VIH
VIL
0
0
Iccoff
-40
10
60
110
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150
Tj, junction temperature (°C)
Tj, junction temperature (°C)
Figure 14: Vih and Vil (V) Vs Tj (°C)
Figure 13: Icc off (µA) Vs Tj (°C) Vcc=14V,Vin=0V)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
10
20
30
Vcc, operating voltage, V
Figure 15: Vgs vs Vcc with Ivgs=50µA
14 www.irf.com
© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Case Outline – SO8
Tape & Reel SO8
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Part Marking Information
Qualification Information†
Automotive
(per AEC-Q100)
Qualification Level
Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive qualification. IR’s
Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the
higher Automotive level.
MSL2 260°C
SOIC8N
Moisture Sensitivity Level
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)
Class M1B(+/-100V)
(per AEC-Q100-003)
Class H1C (+/-1500V)
Machine Model
ESD
Human Body Model
(
)
per AEC-Q100-002
Class C4 (+/-1000V)
(per AEC-Q100-011)
Class II, Level A
(per AEC-Q100-004)
Yes
Charged Device Model
IC Latch-Up Test
RoHS Compliant
†
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR)
reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and
services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU”
prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and
process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order
acknowledgment.
IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with
IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to
support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is
not necessarily performed.
IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their
products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications,
customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and
is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with
alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation.
Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or
service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and
deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into
the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the
IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products
for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers,
employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and
reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of
the product.
Only products certified as military grade by the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) of the US Department of Defense, are
designed and manufactured to meet DLA military specifications required by certain military, aerospace or other
applications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any use of IR products not certified by DLA as military-grade, in
applications requiring military grade products, is solely at the Buyer’s own risk and that they are solely responsible for
compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR
products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the
designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive
applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:
101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245
Tel: (310) 252-7105
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
AUIR3200S
Revision History
Revision
Date
Notes/Changes
A
November 2, 2012
Initial release
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© 2012 International Rectifier
November 02, 2012
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The AUIR3242S is a high side Mosfet driver for back to back topology targeting back to back switch. It features a very low quiescent current both on and off state. The AUIR3242S is a combination of a boost DC/DC converter using an external inductor and a gate driver. It drives standard level Mosfet even at low battery voltage. The input controls the gate voltage. The AUIR3242S integrates an und
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