AUIR3200S_15 [INFINEON]

MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC;
AUIR3200S_15
型号: AUIR3200S_15
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC

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Automotive grade  
AUIR3200S  
MOSFET DRIVER WITH PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTIC  
Features  
Product Summary  
Bootstrap and charge pump  
Over temperature shutdown (with Ptc interface)  
Short circuit protection (Vds detection)  
Reverse battery protection (turns On the MOSFET)  
Diagnostic  
Operating voltage 6-36V  
Vgate 6V  
ESD protection  
Description  
Package  
The AUIR3200S is a high side mosfet driver for very low  
Rdson automotive application. It offers over-current, over-  
temperature protection and diagnostic. The over-current  
protection is done by monitoring the Vds voltage, the  
threshold is programmable by external resistor. The over-  
temperature protection uses a thermal sensor. The  
AUIR3200S offers diagnostic on the input pin.  
SO8  
Ordering Information  
Standard Pack  
Form  
Base Part Number  
Package Type  
Complete Part Number  
Quantity  
Tube  
Tape and Reel  
95  
AUIR3200S  
AUIR3200S  
SOIC-8 leads  
2500  
AUIR3200STR  
1
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Typical Connection  
Ptc  
+Bat  
Rvds  
Vds  
Ptc  
Vcc  
G
Rin  
MOSFET  
Logic level  
Rgate  
In/Dg  
S
Rdiag  
Gnd Cboot  
AUIR3200S  
Input Signal  
V Diag  
100nF  
Load  
2
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters  
are referenced to Ground lead. (Tj= -40°C..150°C unless otherwise specified).  
Symbol  
Vcc-gnd  
Vcc-Vds  
Vcc-Vptc  
Vin-gnd  
Vcc-Vs  
Vcboot-Vs  
Vcc cont.  
Parameter  
Maximum Vcc voltage  
Maximum Vds pin voltage  
Maximum Ptc pin voltage  
Maximum IN pin voltage  
Min. Max. Units  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
60  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
60  
V
Maximum S pin voltage  
Maximum Cboot pin voltage  
Maximum continuous Vcc voltage  
Maximum operating junction temperature  
Maximum storage temperature  
Soldering temperature (10 seconds)  
8
36  
-40  
-55  
150  
150  
300  
Tj max.  
°C  
Tsoldering  
Thermal Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ. Max. Units  
100 °C/W  
Rth  
Thermal resistance junction to ambient  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Min. Max. Units  
High level input voltage  
2.7  
0
10  
4
5.5  
0.9  
15  
V
VIL  
Low level input voltage  
Rin  
Rdiag  
Recommended resistor in series with IN pin  
Recommended resistor in series with Diag pin  
K  
15  
3
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Static Electrical Characteristics  
Tj=-40°C..125°C, Vcc=6-36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.  
Symbol  
Vcc op.  
Icc Off  
Parameter  
Operating voltage range  
Supply current in sleep mode Tj=25°C  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
6
36  
V
1
5
µA  
Vcc=14V, Vin=0V  
Vin=5V, Vptc=Vbat,  
Vds=Vbat  
Icc On  
Supply current when On  
10  
15  
mA  
VIH  
VIL  
In hyst.  
Iin on  
Vgs  
IN High threshold voltage  
IN Low threshold voltage  
Input hysteresis  
On state input current  
Gate output voltage  
0.5  
0.2  
2
2.6  
2.1  
1
50  
1.7  
0.5  
33  
V
µA  
Vin=5V  
5
5.7  
Igs=0µA  
Gate output voltage during reverse  
battery Tj=25°C  
Input voltage when the part is in fault  
mode  
Vgs rev  
Vin, off  
4.5  
5.6  
Igs=50µA, Vbat=14V  
Idg=300µA  
V
0.25  
0.4  
Protection Characteristics  
Tj=-40°C..125°C, Vcc=6-36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.  
Symbol  
Ivds  
Parameter  
Vds current reference  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Test Conditions  
0.7  
0.84  
1
0.8  
0.93  
1.15  
0
0.91  
1.05  
1.33  
10  
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=-40°C  
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=25°C  
Vcc-Vds=0V, Tj=125°C  
mA  
Vds offset  
Tblank on  
Vds comparator offset  
Vds detection blanking time during turn  
on  
PTC comparator voltage threshold  
(Vcc-Vptc)  
-10  
mV  
µs  
15  
22  
2
35  
Vptc  
1.5  
2.5  
V
Vin=5V, Vcc=14V  
Rptc  
Tdiag  
Tsleep  
Pull down resistor on the PTC pin  
Diagnostic time  
Time to enter in sleep mode  
Time to enter in sleep mode and reset  
the fault  
4
7
10  
10  
15  
20  
30  
kΩ  
see figure 2  
see figure 2  
ms  
Treset  
Twkp  
5
see figure 2  
Rin=10k  
see figure 3 & 4  
Time to leave the sleep mode  
0.5  
µs  
Tpwr on rst  
UV  
Power on reset duration Tj=25°C  
Under voltage threshold  
40  
100  
5.2  
200  
5.9  
µs  
V
T UV hold  
Time to keep UV detection active  
150  
350  
600  
µs  
4
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Switching Characteristics  
Tj=-40..125°C, Vcc=6..36V (unless otherwise specified), typical value are given for Vcc=14V and Tj=25°C.  
Symbol  
Tdon  
Tr  
Tdoff  
Tf  
Igs+  
Igs-  
Iboot  
Vboot-Source  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
Turn-on delay to 20% of Vgs  
Rise time 20% to 80% of Vgs  
Turn off delay time to 80% of Vgs  
Fall time from 80% to 20% of Vgs  
Gate output high pulsed current  
Gate output low pulsed current  
Cboot capacitor charge current  
Cboot capacitor charge voltage  
1.6  
Qg=220nc,  
1
2
Rgate=0Ω  
µs  
1
100  
100  
0.35  
5.6  
160  
130  
0.8  
6
Vgs=0V  
Vgs=5.7V  
mA  
A
V
True Table  
Operating Conditions  
Normal ON  
IN  
H
L
H
L
OUT  
DG  
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
Normal OFF  
Short circuit to Gnd  
Short circuit to Gnd  
Over-temperature  
Over-temperature  
H
L
L
L
5
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Lead Assignments  
Functional Block Diagram  
All values are typical  
VCC  
Vds  
PTC  
6V  
1mA  
6V  
75V  
Charge  
Pump  
Vcc-6V  
2V  
Level  
Shifter  
Driver  
S
R
Q
Q
G
IN/DG  
1.7V  
6V  
+
-
t Blanking  
ON  
6V  
S
Diagnostic  
Sleep mode  
-
11V  
Boot strap  
regulator  
+
Vcc-2V  
4 clk  
Counter  
Cboot  
UV  
Vcc-6V  
GND  
6
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Over-current protection  
The over-current protection is done by monitoring the Vds voltage of the Mosfet. The threshold is adjusted by connecting  
the appropriate resistor between Vcc and Vds pin. Below the formula to set the appropriate over-current threshold:  
Ivds× Rvds  
Isd _ threshold =  
RdsOn  
The Ivds has a positive temperature coefficient to compensate the positive temperature coefficient of the Rdson of the  
Mosfet.  
The above formula is only valid when the Mosfet is fully ON. Therefore during the turn on of the MOSFET, the time  
‘Tblank on’ disable the vds protection until the Mosfet is fully On.  
Over-temperature protection  
The temperature protection uses a PTC sensor connected to the tab or the drain of the Mosfet depending on the  
mounting. The purpose is to maximize the thermal interface between the sensor and the junction. The PTC sensor, the  
Vds threshold and the Mosfet must be chosen in order to not exceed the maximum junction temperature of the Mosfet  
during a short circuit.  
Protection is evaluated by switching the Mosfet on different currents and by evaluating the junction temperature when the  
Mosfet is switched off by the protections. This gives the following drawing. For high impedance short circuit, Vds is smaller  
than Vds threshold, so the over-temperature will act. For low impedance short circuit, the Vds protection will switch off the  
Mosfet. At the transition current between the 2 protections the junction temperature of the Mosfet is the maximum and  
should be lower than the maximum rating.  
Over-temperature  
protection  
Over-current  
protection  
Short circuit current  
Figure 1  
7
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Sleep_mode / Diagnostic  
Sleep_mode block manages the diagnostic and the sleep_mode. The device enters in sleep mode if input is inactive  
during a delay higher than Tsleep.  
IN  
out  
diag  
internal  
tdiag  
tsleep  
diag  
tdiag  
treset  
Normal mode  
Fault mode  
sleep mode  
Figure 2  
Wake up sequence  
To wake up the part from the sleep mode, the input must be activated at least during Twkp, then the bootstrap regulator is  
switched on and the bootstrap capacitor is charged. The output will not be activated during Tpw on rst.  
tsleep  
IN  
tpw on rst  
out  
twkp  
sleep mode  
Normal mode  
sleep mode  
Figure 3  
IN  
tpw on rst  
twkp  
out  
sleep mode  
Normal mode  
Figure 4  
8
www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Bootstrap  
The bootstrap capacitor provides the necessary current to the driver in order to charge the gate capacitor to the right  
voltage level.  
A design rule to select the bootstrap capacitor value is to choose 10 times the gate capacitance.  
You can find in the Mosfet datasheet ‘Qg max’ for a specific Vgs.  
Use this equation to calculate Cboot value:  
Qg max  
Cboot =10×  
Vgs  
The AUIR3200S integrates a bootstrap regulator to maintain a fixed voltage (Vboot=6V) on the bootstrap capacitor for any  
battery voltage.  
The regulator is off during the sleep mode to reduce the current consumption.  
The power on reset is necessary to charge the bootstrap capacitor before turns on the power mosfet. The bootstrap  
capacitor gets its charge through the load. So the time to charge it depends of the load.  
But the power on reset doesn’t monitor the bootstrap capacitor voltage. Its time is set internally to allow starting the most  
of load without implement a special sequence:  
The power on reset is long enough to charge the bootstrap capacitor before turns on the power mosfet.  
Power on reset  
time  
Vin  
Vcc  
4mA  
Vboot  
Cboot  
charged  
6.6V  
Iboot  
Vboot  
Load  
Out  
Vgs  
Time to charge the  
bootstrap capacitor  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
9
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© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
If the inductance of the load is too important, the power on reset is not enough long to charge completely the bootstrap  
capacitor before turns on the power mosfet.  
So the micro-processor need to implement a special sequence to start the device without activates the output power  
mosfet.  
The micro-processor send one short pulse (Twkp min < short pulse < Tpwr_on_rst) then wait for the bootstrap capacitor is  
totally charged and after provide the appropriate duty cycle.  
The bootstrap charge depends of the battery voltage, the bootstrap capacitor value and the inductance load value.  
Power on reset  
time  
V
Twake min  
in  
Vboot  
charged  
Vgs  
Time to charge the  
bootstrap capacitor  
Figure 7  
10 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
IN frequency and duty cycle  
The Vds protection is not active if the time ON is lower than Tblank on.  
So the minimum time ON (ton) is ‘Tblank on max’ to be sure that this protection will be active.  
The times OFF (toff) needs to be setup for assure that the capacitor bootstrap will be recharged up to 6V. The bootstrap  
time charge depends of the bootstrap capacitor value and the inductance load value.  
ton  
IN  
toff  
6V  
Vboot  
0V  
Vds  
MOSFET  
Vds  
threshold  
0V  
Vdiag  
Normal mode  
Figure 8  
If the capacitor is discharged at the turn ON of the MOSFET, the AUIR3200S will detect a fault (VDS protection) after  
Tblank ON because the MOSFET won’t be fully ON.  
IN  
Vboot  
0V  
VDS > VDS threshold  
Vds  
MOSFET  
VDS threshold  
0V  
Tblank On  
Tblank On  
Vdiag  
Normal mode  
Fault mode  
Figure 9  
11 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Under voltage protection in short-circuit mode  
During short circuit condition, it may happen that the supply voltage drops below the under voltage before the short is  
detected by the Vds protection due to the blanking time ‘Tblank on’.  
In under voltage condition the AUIR3200S turns off the MOSFET. The time ‘Tblank On’ is reset.  
IN  
Vcc  
UV  
0V  
T UV hold  
Vds  
MOSFET  
0V  
Tblank On  
Tblank On  
Figure 10  
In order to detect the short circuit condition, the AUIR3200S has a counter and after 4 ‘under voltage’ detections, the part  
is latched and the fault diagnostic is activated. The counter is reset when the part goes to sleep mode.  
IN  
Vcc  
UV  
0V  
Vds  
MOSFET  
0V  
Vdiag  
Normal mode  
Fault mode  
sleep mode  
Figure 11  
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© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
PWM operation ( Ton<Tblank on)  
PWM operation is also possible. The boostrap feature allows fast switching. When the Ton is shorter than the Tblank On,  
the Vds protection is no longer activated. In order to protect the Power Mosfet, the AUIR3200S integrates a counter which  
is incremented by the input signal and reset when the Vds voltage is below the Vds threshold. The counter latches off the  
AUIR3200S after 4 activations. During PWM operation ( Ton< Tblank On) on a short circuit, the Vds is always above the  
Vds threshold and 4 activations on the input will latch the AUIR3200S and the fault diagnostic is activated.  
IN  
<Tblank On  
1
2
3
4
Vds  
MOSFET  
Vds th  
0V  
Vdiag  
Normal mode  
Fault mode  
Figure 12  
13 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Parameters curves: typical value  
3
2
1
0
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
0
VIH  
VIL  
0
0
Iccoff  
-40  
10  
60  
110  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125 150  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Figure 14: Vih and Vil (V) Vs Tj (°C)  
Figure 13: Icc off (µA) Vs Tj (°C) Vcc=14V,Vin=0V)  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
10  
20  
30  
Vcc, operating voltage, V  
Figure 15: Vgs vs Vcc with Ivgs=50µA  
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© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Case Outline – SO8  
Tape & Reel SO8  
15 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
16 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Part Marking Information  
Qualification Information†  
Automotive  
(per AEC-Q100)  
Qualification Level  
Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive qualification. IR’s  
Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the  
higher Automotive level.  
MSL2 260°C  
SOIC8N  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)  
Class M1B(+/-100V)  
(per AEC-Q100-003)  
Class H1C (+/-1500V)  
Machine Model  
ESD  
Human Body Model  
(
)
per AEC-Q100-002  
Class C4 (+/-1000V)  
(per AEC-Q100-011)  
Class II, Level A  
(per AEC-Q100-004)  
Yes  
Charged Device Model  
IC Latch-Up Test  
RoHS Compliant  
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/  
17 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR)  
reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and  
services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU”  
prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and  
process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order  
acknowledgment.  
IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with  
IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to  
support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is  
not necessarily performed.  
IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their  
products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications,  
customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and  
is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with  
alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation.  
Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.  
Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or  
service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and  
deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into  
the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the  
IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products  
for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers,  
employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and  
reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such  
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of  
the product.  
Only products certified as military grade by the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) of the US Department of Defense, are  
designed and manufactured to meet DLA military specifications required by certain military, aerospace or other  
applications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any use of IR products not certified by DLA as military-grade, in  
applications requiring military grade products, is solely at the Buyer’s own risk and that they are solely responsible for  
compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use.  
IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR  
products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the  
designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive  
applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.  
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center  
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/  
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:  
101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245  
Tel: (310) 252-7105  
18 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  
AUIR3200S  
Revision History  
Revision  
Date  
Notes/Changes  
A
November 2, 2012  
Initial release  
19 www.irf.com  
© 2012 International Rectifier  
November 02, 2012  

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