BGT24LTR22 [INFINEON]

The BGT24LTR22 is a low power, low noise multichannel Silicon Germanium transceiver MMIC for 24GHz radar applications. It provides building blocks for analog signal generation and reception, operating in the frequency range from 24.0 GHz up to 24.25 GHz. The device supports multiple modulation schemes, including FMCW and Doppler. Integrated digital blocks controlling the chip are implemented to support radar system design.;
BGT24LTR22
型号: BGT24LTR22
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

The BGT24LTR22 is a low power, low noise multichannel Silicon Germanium transceiver MMIC for 24GHz radar applications. It provides building blocks for analog signal generation and reception, operating in the frequency range from 24.0 GHz up to 24.25 GHz. The device supports multiple modulation schemes, including FMCW and Doppler. Integrated digital blocks controlling the chip are implemented to support radar system design.

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BGT24LTR22  
BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing  
Applications  
Features  
24 GHz transceiver MMIC (2 TX, 2 RX)  
Fully integrated low phase noise VCO  
Medium power amplifier with variable output power  
Integrated power detectors  
Homodyne low noise quadrature receivers  
Configurable analog baseband amplification stages  
Frequency divider  
Low power consumption  
Multimode operation (Master/Slave)  
Fully ESD protected device  
Single ended RF terminals  
Single supply voltage 1.5V  
WFWLB-52-3 pin plastic package sized 3.63mmx3.63mm  
Pb-free (RoHS compliant) package  
Potential Applications  
Smart home appliances  
Drone collision avoidance  
Traffic monitoring  
Security applications  
Description  
BGT24LTR22 is a low power, low noise multi-channel Silicon Germanium transceiver MMIC for 24 GHz radar  
applications. It provides building blocks for analog signal generation and reception, operating in the frequency  
range from 24.0 GHz up to 24.25 GHz. Integrated digital blocks controlling the chip are implemented in order to  
support radar system design.  
The device is manufactured in Infineon’s B11HFC BiCMOS technology offering a cutoff frequency higher than  
300GHz. It is housed in Infineons plastic embedded Wafer Level Ball Grid Array (eWLB) package which can be  
processed in standard SMT flow.  
Datasheet  
www.infineon.com  
Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document  
page 1 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Table of Content  
Table of Content  
Features ........................................................................................................................................ 1  
Potential Applications..................................................................................................................... 1  
Description .................................................................................................................................... 1  
Table of Content............................................................................................................................. 2  
1
Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................................3  
ESD Integrity............................................................................................................................................4  
Power Supply...........................................................................................................................................4  
TX Section................................................................................................................................................4  
RX Section................................................................................................................................................5  
Frequency Divider ...................................................................................................................................6  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.6  
2
2.1  
SPI Interface.......................................................................................................................... 7  
SPI Timing Requirements........................................................................................................................7  
3
Block Diagram and Pin Description........................................................................................... 8  
Block Diagram .........................................................................................................................................8  
Pin Out .....................................................................................................................................................9  
Pin Definition and Function ....................................................................................................................9  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
4
Package Dimensions and Footprint .........................................................................................11  
Datasheet  
2 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Electrical Characteristics  
1
Electrical Characteristics  
Attention:  
Test ■ means that the parameter is not subject to production test. It was verified by design  
or characterization respectively.  
1.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Table 1  
Parameter  
Absolute Maximum Ratings: TA = -40 °C .. 85°C; all voltages with respect to ground, positive  
current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Note/  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ. Max.  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
-0.3  
-
VDD,max  
+0.3  
V
V
DC voltage at RF pins  
VDC,RF  
0
-
0
DC-short at RF pins (RX1,  
RX2, TX1, TX2) to GND  
V
V
VTUNE  
VDC,I/O  
PRF  
DC voltage at VCO tuning  
pin VTUNE  
0
-0.3  
-
-
-
-
5
Voltage applied to all  
other user I/O pins  
VDD  
+0.3  
dBm  
RF input power RX inputs  
0
Pins RX1, RX2  
mW  
°C  
PDISS  
TSTG  
Total power dissipation  
-
-
-
500  
150  
Storage temperature  
range  
-40  
°C  
TC  
Operational temperature  
range  
-40  
-
-
+85  
-
Temperature at package  
soldering point  
K/W  
Rth,P  
Thermal resistance of  
package  
18  
Represents bulk silicon to  
package solder balls  
Attention: Stresses exceeding the max. values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device.  
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause  
irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.  
Datasheet  
3 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Electrical Characteristics  
1.2  
ESD Integrity  
Table 2  
ESD integrity  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Typ.  
Unit Note/  
Test Condition  
Min.  
-1  
-500  
Max.  
ESD robustness HBM1  
ESD robustness CDM2  
VESD-HBM  
VESD-CDM  
-
-
1
kV  
V
All pins  
All pins  
500  
1) According to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (R = 1.5kOhm, C = 100pF) for Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing, Human Body Model (HBM)-Component  
Level  
2) According to ESDA/JEDEC JS-002 Field-Induced Charged Device Model (CDM), Test Method for Electrostatic-Discharge-Withstand Thresholds of  
Microelectronic Components  
Please note that this result is subject to:  
- lot variations within the manufacturing process as specified by Infineon  
- changes in the specific test setup  
1.3  
Power Supply  
Table 3  
Power Supply Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Typ.  
1.5  
Unit  
Note/  
Test Condition  
Min.  
1.45  
-
Max.  
1.6  
VDD  
Supply voltage  
V
IDD_ON  
Supply current nominal  
operation mode  
170  
230  
mA  
SPI Settings Refer to AN607  
SPI Settings Refer to AN607  
SPI Settings Refer to AN607  
IDD_RED  
Supply current in reduced  
power consumption mode  
-
-
135  
-
-
mA  
mA  
IDD_STDBY  
Supply current standby-  
mode  
1
1.4  
TX Section  
Table 4  
Parameter  
TX Section Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 1.45 V .. 1.6 V; all parameters are  
for master mode operation (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Note/  
Test Condition  
Min. Typ. Max.  
fVCO  
PN  
VCO frequency range  
VCO phase noise  
24.0  
-
-
24.25  
GHz  
-65  
-85  
-50  
-70  
-
dBc/Hz  
@10kHz offset  
@100kHz offset  
@100kHz offset  
PAM  
VCO AM noise  
-
-148  
0.7  
dBc/Hz  
V
VTUNE  
Tuning voltage to cover  
VCO frequency range  
0
3
ISM band covered from 0 V to  
1.5 V  
Datasheet  
4 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Electrical Characteristics  
Table 4  
TX Section Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 1.45 V .. 1.6 V; all parameters are  
for master mode operation (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Note/  
Test Condition  
Min. Typ. Max.  
f /VTUNE  
MHz/V  
VCO tuning sensitivity  
within VCO frequency  
range  
500  
1600 3000  
f /T  
MHz/K  
VCO temperature drift  
within VCO frequency  
range  
-
-5  
-
2nd Harmonic suppression  
15  
-
27  
-
∆Pfund,H2  
dBc  
PSPUR  
dBm  
VCO nonharmonic  
suppression  
-55  
-40  
TX output power1  
1
5  
9.5  
-
PTX1  
dBm  
dB  
∆POUT  
TX output power dynamic  
range  
17  
24  
ZTX1  
TX load impedance  
-
50  
-
Single-ended at outer edge of  
compensation structure on  
PCB as indicated in AN607  
1.5  
RX Section  
Table 5  
RX Section Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 1.45 V .. 1.6 V; all parameters are  
within master mode operation (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Min. Typ.  
Unit Note/  
Test Condition  
Max.  
24.25  
16.5  
fRX  
RX frequency range  
24.0  
-
-
GHz  
dB  
NFSSB  
Single-sideband noise  
figure1  
8
@ fIF = 200 kHz Bypass Mode  
SPI configurable Refer to  
AN607  
-
16  
-
8.5  
25  
15.5  
33  
-
@ fIF = 200 kHz ABB Mode  
SPI configurable Refer to  
AN607  
GDC  
RF downconverter  
conversion gain1  
dB  
@ fIF = 200 kHz Bypass Mode  
SPI configurable Refer to  
AN607  
dB  
dBm  
dBm  
GABB  
Analog baseband Gain  
0/30/35/40/  
45/50/55/60  
-19  
Configurable via SPI  
IP1dB  
PLOIN  
Input 1 dB compression  
point  
-
-
-
-
RX in Bypass Mode  
LO input power  
-10  
For slave mode operation  
1 Refer to AN607 for more details about parameter variation over temperature  
Datasheet 5 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Electrical Characteristics  
Table 5  
RX Section Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 1.45 V .. 1.6 V; all parameters are  
within master mode operation (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Fc-hpf  
Value  
Min. Typ.  
Unit Note/  
Test Condition  
Max.  
Baseband high pass filters  
cut off frequency  
-
20/50/80/100  
-
kHz  
Configurable via SPI  
1st order, -3 dB definition  
4th order, -3 dB definition  
Fc-lpf  
Baseband low pass filters  
cut off frequency  
-
600  
-
kHz  
deg  
dB  
Quadrature phase  
imbalance  
P  
-10  
-1.5  
-
-
10  
1.5  
Quadrature amplitude  
imbalance  
A  
ZIF  
IF output impedance  
-
-
400  
1
-
-
Differential  
Differential  
  
ZIFBY  
IF output impedance –  
k  
Bypass Mode  
VIFCMD  
PSRR  
ZRXIN  
IF output common mode  
voltage  
-
-
-
0.75  
60  
-
-
-
V
IF output power supply  
rejection ratio  
dB  
@ DC  
RX input impedance  
50  
Single-ended at outer edge of  
compensation structure on  
PCB as indicated in AN607  
1.6  
Frequency Divider  
Table 6  
Parameter  
Frequency Divider Electrical Characteristics: TA = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 1.45 V .. 1.6 V,  
Freq = 24GHz  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Note/  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ. Max.  
DDIV1  
DDIV2  
DDIV3  
DDIV4  
DDIV5  
PDIV5  
Dividing factor 1  
Dividing factor 2  
Dividing factor 3  
Dividing factor 4  
Dividing factor 5  
Divider output power  
-
2^20  
2^16  
2^14  
2^13  
16  
-
-
-
selectable via SPI  
selectable via SPI  
selectable via SPI  
selectable via SPI  
selectable via SPI  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-13  
-5  
0
dBm  
For dividing factor 5 -  
@50 Ohms load  
VDIV  
Divider output voltage  
range  
0
-
-
-
VDD  
V
For dividing factors 1 to 4  
pF  
CextLoad  
External capacitive load  
15  
For dividing factors 1 to 4  
Datasheet  
6 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
SPI Interface  
2
SPI Interface  
2.1  
SPI Timing Requirements  
The BGT24LTR22 is configured using a 4-wire SPI interface. It is used to configure the internal modules of the  
BGT24LTR22 chip via registers. The main tasks are to set the mode of operation of the TX and/or RX chain and  
the baseband section. Communication with an external micro controller is done via the four dedicated pins  
SPIDI, SPIDO, SPICS and SPICLK. Figure 1 demonstrates how the timing of the SPI behaves. The “working edge”  
is the rising edge of the clock SPICLK. The master application processor presents data for BGT24LTR22 at the  
falling edge on SPIDI, BGT24LTR22 samples data at the rising edge. Read data is presented for the master on  
the rising edge on SPIDO. Refer to the application note AN607 for all details related to the SPI registers to control  
the MMIC.  
Note: Asynchronous reset (SPIRST) must be de-asserted at least 10 ns before the falling edge of SPICLK.  
tL  
T
tT  
tch  
tcl  
SPICS  
SPICLK  
SPIDI  
SPIDO  
tds  
tmis  
tmih  
tmos tmoh  
tdh  
Figure 1  
SPI timing diagram  
Table 7  
SPI Interface timing requirements  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Values  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
Note /  
Test Condition  
50MHz, with <1%  
clock jitter  
SPI clock period  
T
20  
ns  
Clock high time  
Clock low time  
9
9
5
5
5
1
5
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tch  
tcl  
Setup time SPIDI  
Hold time SPIDI  
Setup time SPIDO  
Hold time SPIDO  
Delay time from the output pad  
logic  
tmos  
tmoh  
tmis  
tmih  
tpad_out_dly  
Datasheet  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Block Diagram and Pin Description  
3
Block Diagram and Pin Description  
3.1  
Block Diagram  
BG VPTAT  
VDD  
GND  
PR1  
PR2  
ANI  
SPIRST  
SPIDO  
SPIDI  
SPICLK  
SPICS  
Sensor  
ADC  
SPI  
BG  
PTAT  
IF1I  
LPF  
HPF  
PS  
DAC  
Power  
IF1Ix  
Det.  
TX1EN  
TX1  
Trafo  
RX1  
LNA  
PPF  
Trafo  
IF1Q  
LPF  
LPF  
HPF  
HPF  
IF1Qx  
Power  
Splitter  
IF2I  
IF2Ix  
TX2EN  
TX2  
LNA  
Trafo  
LPF  
RX2  
Trafo  
PPF  
PS  
Power  
Det.  
IF2Q  
DAC  
HPF  
IF2Qx  
Trafo  
DIV_AO  
f-Div  
VTUNE  
Figure 2  
BGT24LTR22 block diagram  
Datasheet  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Block Diagram and Pin Description  
3.2  
Pin Out  
BGT24LTR22  
Top View  
: VDD  
9
NC  
IF2Q  
IF2Qx  
VDD  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
IF1Qx  
VDD  
IF1Q  
BG  
NC  
IF1I  
: GND & Thermal Pads  
: Preset Pins  
: TX RF Pins  
: RX IF Pins  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
PR2  
ANI  
IF2I  
RX2  
IF2Ix  
IF1Ix  
TX2EN  
GND  
RX1  
GND  
PR1  
GND  
GND  
GND  
TX1  
: RX RF Pins  
: VCO/PLL Pins  
: TX EN/DIS Pins  
: SPI Pins  
GND  
GND  
GND  
VPTAT VDD  
SPIDI  
VTUNE TX1EN  
VDD  
GND  
TX2  
GND  
GND SPIRSTN SPICLK  
: BandGap Pins  
: Test Pins  
NC  
VDD DIV_AO  
GND  
GND SPICS SPIDO  
NC  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
Not Connected Pins  
:
Figure 3  
Pin out (top view)  
3.3  
Pin Definition and Function  
Table 8  
Pin definition and function  
Pin Number  
Name  
Function  
A1, A9, J1, J9  
NC  
No connection  
DC supply voltage  
B1, B3, C2, C8, G8  
VDD  
RX1  
RX2  
TX2  
H5  
E8  
E2  
RF input - receiver 1  
RF input - receiver 2  
Bidirectional RF I/O  
RF output transmitter 2/LO input 2  
Bidirectional RF I/O  
B5  
TX1  
RF output transmitter 1/LO input 1  
J8, J7  
H9, G9  
A8, A7  
IF1I, IF1Ix  
IF1Q, IF1Qx  
IF2I, IF2Ix  
Complementary in phase downconverter IF  
output receiver 1  
Complementary quadrature phase  
downconverter IF output - receiver 1  
Complementary in-phase downconverter IF  
output receiver 2  
Datasheet  
9 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Block Diagram and Pin Description  
Table 8  
Pin definition and function  
Pin Number  
B9, C9  
Name  
Function  
IF2Q, IF2Qx  
Complementary quadrature phase  
downconverter IF output - receiver 2  
A4, A6, B4, B6, D1, D2, D8, D9, F1, F2, F8, GND  
F9, G2*, H4, H6, J4, J6  
Ground  
H3  
B8  
C1  
B2  
H7  
H8  
A2  
A3  
G1  
H1  
H2  
J2  
PR1  
Mode select pin 1  
PR2  
Mode select - pin 2  
DIV_AO  
TX1EN  
TX2EN  
BG  
Frequency divider output  
Enable transmitter 1  
Enable transmitter 2  
Bandgap voltage output  
VCO frequency tuning input  
PTAT voltage source output  
SPI chip select (spi_cs_i)  
SPI data out (spi_do_o)  
SPI reset  
VTUNE  
VPTAT  
SPICS  
SPIDO  
SPIRST  
SPICLK  
SPIDI  
ANI  
SPI clock (spi_clk_i)  
SPI data in (spi_di_i)  
Analog input for testing  
J3  
B7  
Note:  
It is mandatory to connect Pin G2 to ground for SPI programming  
Datasheet  
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Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Package Dimensions and Footprint  
4
Package Dimensions and Footprint  
Figure 4  
Package outline. Top, side and bottom view of WFWLB-52-3  
Datasheet  
11 of 15  
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Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Package Dimensions and Footprint  
Figure 5  
Marking layout of WFWLB-52-3  
Datasheet  
12 of 15  
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Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Package Dimensions and Footprint  
Figure 6  
Tape and reel of WFWLB-52-3  
Datasheet  
13 of 15  
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BGT24LTR22  
Low Power Multichannel 24GHz Radar MMIC for Smart Sensing Applications  
Package Dimensions and Footprint  
Revision history  
Document  
version  
Date of release  
Description of changes  
V1.0  
dd/mm/2020  
First release  
Datasheet  
14 of 15  
V 1.0  
2020-01-26  
Trademarks  
All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
The information given in this document shall in no For further information on the product, technology,  
Edition 2020-01-26  
event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or delivery terms and conditions and prices please  
Published by  
characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”) .  
contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office  
(www.infineon.com).  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 München, Germany  
With respect to any examples, hints or any typical  
values stated herein and/or any information  
regarding the application of the product, Infineon  
Technologies hereby disclaims any and all  
warranties and liabilities of any kind, including  
without limitation warranties of non-infringement of  
intellectual property rights of any third party.  
WARNINGS  
Due to technical requirements products may contain  
dangerous substances. For information on the types  
in question please contact your nearest Infineon  
Technologies office.  
© 2020 Infineon Technologies AG.  
All Rights Reserved.  
Do you have a question about this  
document?  
In addition, any information given in this document  
is subject to customer’s compliance with its  
obligations stated in this document and any  
applicable legal requirements, norms and standards  
concerning customer’s products and any use of the  
product of Infineon Technologies in customer’s  
applications.  
Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon  
Technologies in a written document signed by  
authorized  
representatives  
of  
Infineon  
Email: erratum@infineon.com  
Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may  
not be used in any applications where a failure of the  
product or any consequences of the use thereof can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.  
Document reference  
ifx1  
The data contained in this document is exclusively  
intended for technically trained staff. It is the  
responsibility of customer’s technical departments  
to evaluate the suitability of the product for the  
intended application and the completeness of the  
product information given in this document with  
respect to such application.  

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