BTS650PNKSA1 [INFINEON]

Buffer/Inverter Based Peripheral Driver, 130A, MOS, PZFM7, TO-220, 7 PIN;
BTS650PNKSA1
型号: BTS650PNKSA1
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Buffer/Inverter Based Peripheral Driver, 130A, MOS, PZFM7, TO-220, 7 PIN

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Data Sheet BTS650P  
Smart Highside High Current Power Switch  
Reversave  
Features  
Product Summary  
Overvoltage protection  
Output clamp  
Operating voltage  
On-state resistance  
Load current (ISO)  
Overload protection  
Vbb(AZ)  
VON(CL)  
62  
V
V
V
Current limitation  
Short circuit protection  
Over temperature protection  
Over voltage protection (including load dump)  
Clamp of negative voltage at output  
42  
5.0...34  
V
bb(on)  
R
ON  
6.0  
70  
mΩ  
A
I
1
L(ISO)  
)
Fast deenergizing of inductive loads  
Low ohmic inverse current operation  
Short circuit current limitation I  
Current sense ratio  
130  
A
L(SC)  
Reversave (Reverse battery protection)  
Diagnostic feedback with load current sense  
Open load detection via current sense  
I : I  
L
14 000  
IS  
Loss of V protection 2  
)
TO-220-7  
bb  
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection  
Application  
Power switch with current sense diagnostic  
feedback for 12V and 24V DC grounded loads  
Most suitable for loads with high inrush current  
like lamps and motors; all types of resistive and  
inductive loads  
7
7
1
1
SMD  
Standard  
Replaces electromechanical relays, fuses and  
discrete circuits  
General Description  
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, current controlled input and diagnostic feedback with load  
current sense, integrated in Smart SIPMOS chip on chip technology. Providing embedded protective functions.  
4 & Tab  
+ V  
bb  
R
bb  
Voltage  
source  
Current  
limit  
Gate  
protection  
Overvoltage  
protection  
1,2,6,7  
OUT  
Limit for  
Voltage  
sensor  
Charge pump  
Level shifter  
Rectifier  
unclamped  
ind. loads  
I
L
Current  
Sense  
Output  
Voltage  
detection  
3
Load  
IN  
Logic  
ESD  
I
IN  
Temperature  
sensor  
I
IS  
PROFET  
IS  
Load GND  
5
V
IN  
R
V
IS  
IS  
Logic GND  
1
2
)
)
With additional external diode.  
Additional external diode required for energized inductive loads (see page 9).  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 1of 16  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Output; output to the load; pin1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with  
1
2
OUT  
O
O
each other especially in high current applications. 3  
)
OUT  
IN  
Output; output to the load; pin1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with  
3)  
each other especially in high current applications.  
3
4
I
Input; has an internal pull up; activates the power switch in case of short to  
ground  
Supply voltage; positive power supply voltage; tab and pin 4 are internally  
V
bb  
+
S
shorted; in high current applications use the tab 4  
)
.
Sense Output; Diagnostic feedback; provides a sense current proportional  
to the load current; zero current on failure (see Truth Table on page 7)  
5
6
7
IS  
Output; output to the load; pin1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with  
OUT  
OUT  
O
O
3)  
each other especially in high current applications.  
Output; output to the load; pin1, 2, 6 and 7 must be externally shorted with  
3)  
each other especially in high current applications.  
Maximum Ratings at Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage (over voltage protection see page 4)  
Vbb  
Vbb  
42  
34  
Supply voltage for short circuit protection,  
Tj,start =-40 ...+150°C: (see diagram on page 10)  
V
Load current (short circuit current, see page 5)  
IL  
self-limited  
75  
A
V
Load dump protection VLoadDump =VA +Vs, VA =13.5V  
5
6
)
)
RI =2, RL =0.54, td =200ms,  
VLoad dump  
IN, IS= open or grounded  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
Power dissipation (DC), TC 25 °C  
Tj  
Tstg  
Ptot  
-40 ...+150  
-55 ...+150  
°C  
W
170  
Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation, single pulse  
Vbb =12V, Tj,start =150°C, TC =150°C const.,  
IL = 20 A, ZL = 7.5mH, 0, see diagrams on page 10  
1.5  
4
J
EAS  
Electrostatic discharge capability (ESD)  
Human Body Model acc. MIL-STD883D, method 3015.7 and ESD  
assn. std. S5.1-1993, C = 100 pF, R = 1.5 kΩ  
VESD  
kV  
Current through input pin (DC)  
Current through current sense status pin (DC)  
see internal circuit diagrams on page 8 and 9  
IIN  
IIS  
+15, -250  
+15, -250  
mA  
3
)
Not shorting all outputs will considerably increase the on-state resistance, reduce the peak current capability  
and decrease the current sense accuracy  
Otherwise add up to 0.7 m(depending on used length of the pin) to the RON if the pin is used instead of the  
4
)
tab.  
5
6
)
)
R = internal resistance of the load dump test pulse generator.  
I
VLoad dump is setup without the DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839.  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 2  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Thermal Characteristics  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
min  
--  
typ  
max  
7
)
RthJC  
chip - case:  
K/W  
-- 0.75  
60  
Thermal resistance  
--  
junction - ambient (free air): RthJA  
SMD version, device on PCB :  
--  
--  
8
)
33  
40  
Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj =-40 ... +150°C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
--  
typ  
max  
6.0  
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics  
On-state resistance (Tab to pins 1,2,6,7, see  
measurement circuit page 7)  
IL =20A, T =25°C:  
j
RON  
4.4  
mΩ  
VIN =0, IL =20A, T =150°C:  
j
7.9 10.5  
-- 10.7  
IL =90A, T =150°C:  
j
9
)
Vbb =6V , IL =20A, T =150°C: RON(Static)  
--  
10  
70  
17  
--  
j
Nominal load current 10 (Tab to pins 1, 2, 6, 7)  
IL(ISO)  
55  
A
A
)
ISO 10483-1/6.7: VON =0.5V, T =85°C 11  
)
c
Nominal load current 10), device on PCB 8)  
TA = 85 °C, Tj 150 °C VON 0.5 V,  
IL(NOM)  
13.6  
17  
--  
Maximum load current in resistive range  
(Tab to pins 1, 2, 6, 7)  
VON =1.8V, T =25°C: IL(Max)  
250  
150  
--  
--  
--  
--  
c
A
see diagram on page 13  
VON =1.8V, T =150°C:  
c
Turn-on time12  
I
I
to 90% VOUT: ton  
to 10% VOUT: toff  
100  
30  
--  
--  
420  
110  
µs  
)
IN  
IN  
Turn-off time  
RL =1, Tj =-40...+150°C  
Slew rate on12) (10 to 30% VOUT  
RL =1, TJ = 25 °C  
Slew rate off 12) (70 to 40% VOUT  
RL =1, TJ = 25 °C  
)
)
dV/dton  
-dV/dtoff  
--  
--  
0.7  
1.1  
-- V/µs  
-- V/µs  
7
)
Thermal resistance RthCH case to heatsink (about 0.5 ... 0.9 K/W with silicone paste) not included!  
8
Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm2 (one layer, 70µm thick) copper area for V  
)
)
bb  
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.  
9
Decrease of Vbb below 10 V causes slowly a dynamic increase of RON to a higher value of RON(Static). As  
long as VbIN > VbIN(u) max, RON increase is less than 10 % per second for TJ < 85 °C.  
not subject to production test, specified by design  
TJ is about 105°C under these conditions.  
See timing diagram on page 14.  
10  
11  
12  
)
)
)
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 3  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj =-40 ... +150°C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Inverse Load Current Operation  
On-state resistance (Pins 1, 2, 6, 7 to pin 4)  
VbIN =12 V, IL =-20A  
T =25°C:  
--  
55  
--  
4.4  
7.9 10.5  
6.0  
RON(inv)  
mΩ  
A
j
see diagram on page 10  
T =150°C:  
j
Nominal inverse load current (Pins 1, 2, 6, 7 to Tab)  
IL(inv)  
70  
--  
VON =-0.5V, T =85°C11  
c
Drain-source diode voltage (V > V  
)
-VON  
0.6  
--  
V
out  
bb  
I
-
I = 0,  
L = 20A, Tj =+150°C  
IN  
Operating Parameters  
Operating voltage (VIN =0V) 13  
Vbb(on)  
VbIN(u)  
5.0  
1.5  
--  
34  
V
V
)
Under voltage shutdown 14  
3.0  
4.5  
)
Under voltage start of charge pump  
see diagram page 15  
VbIN(ucp)  
3.0  
60  
62  
4.5  
--  
66  
6.0  
--  
--  
V
V
Over voltage protection 15  
Tj =-40°C: VZ,IN  
Tj =25...+150°C:  
)
Ibb =15mA  
Standby current  
IIN =0  
Tj =-40...+25°C: Ibb(off)  
Tj =150°C:  
--  
--  
15  
25  
25  
50  
µA  
13  
)
If the device is turned on before a V -decrease, the operating voltage range is extended down to V  
.
bIN(u)  
bb  
For all voltages 0 ... 34 V the device is fully protected against overtemperature and short circuit.  
14  
)
V
bIN  
= V - V see diagram on page 7. When V  
increases from less than VbIN(u) up to V  
= 5V  
bb  
IN  
bIN  
bIN(ucp)  
(typ.) the charge pump is not active and V  
V -3V.  
OUT  
bb  
15  
)
See also V  
in circuit diagram on page 9.  
ON(CL)  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 4  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj =-40 ... +150°C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Protection Functions 16  
)
Short circuit current limit (Tab to pins 1, 2, 6, 7)  
V
ON  
=12 V, time until shutdown max. 350 µs T =-40°C: I  
--  
110  
--  
A
c
L(SC)  
--  
65  
130 180  
Tc =25°C: IL(SC)  
Tc =+150°C: IL(SC)  
115  
--  
Short circuit shutdown delay after input current  
positive slope, VON > VON(SC)  
td(SC)  
80  
--  
350  
20  
µs  
min. value valid only if input "off-signal" time exceeds 30 µs  
Output clamp 17  
IL= 40 mA: -VOUT(CL)  
14 16.5  
V
)
(inductive load switch off)  
see diagram Ind. and overvolt. output clamp page 8  
Output clamp (inductive load switch off)  
at VOUT = Vbb - VON(CL) (e.g. over voltage)  
IL= 40 mA  
VON(CL)  
39  
42  
47  
V
Short circuit shutdown detection voltage  
(pin 4 to pins 1,2,6,7)  
VON(SC)  
Tjt  
--  
150  
--  
6
--  
--  
--  
--  
V
°C  
K
Thermal overload trip temperature  
Thermal hysteresis  
Tjt  
10  
Reverse Battery  
Reverse battery voltage 18  
)
-Vbb  
--  
--  
--  
16  
V
On-state resistance (Pins 1 ,2 ,6 ,7 to pin 4) T =25°C:  
j
RON(rev)  
5.4  
8.9 12.3  
7.0  
mΩ  
Vbb=-12V, VIN=0, IL=-20A, RIS=1kT =150°C:  
j
Integrated resistor in V line  
Rbb  
--  
120  
--  
bb  
16) Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the  
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are not  
designed for continuous repetitive operation.  
17  
)
This output clamp can be "switched off" by using an additional diode at the IS-Pin (see page 8). If the diode  
is used, VOUT is clamped to Vbb- VON(CL) at inductive load switch off.  
The reverse load current through the intrinsic drain-source diode has to be limited by the connected load (as  
18  
)
it is done with all polarity symmetric loads). Note that under off-conditions (I =I =0) the power transistor  
IN IS  
is not activated. This results in raised power dissipation due to the higher voltage drop across the intrinsic  
drain-source diode. The temperature protection is not active during reverse current operation! Increasing  
reverse battery voltage capability is simply possible as described on page 9.  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 5  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj =-40 ... +150°C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Diagnostic Characteristics  
Current sense ratio,  
static on-condition,  
kILIS =IL :IIS,  
IL =90A,Tj =-40°C:  
Tj =25°C:  
12 500 14 200 16 000  
12 500 13 700 16 000  
11 500 13 000 14 500  
12 500 14 500 17 500  
12 000 14 000 16 500  
11 500 13 400 15 000  
12 500 15 000 19 000  
11 500 14 300 17 500  
11 500 13 500 15 500  
11 000 18 000 28 500  
11 000 15 400 22 000  
11 200 14 000 19 000  
kILIS  
Tj =150°C:  
19  
)
VON <1.5V ,  
IL =20A,Tj =-40°C:  
Tj =25°C:  
VIS <VOUT - 5V,  
VbIN >4.0V  
see diagram on page 12  
Tj =150°C:  
IL =10A,Tj =-40°C:  
Tj =25°C:  
Tj =150°C:  
IL =4A,Tj =-40°C:  
Tj =25°C:  
Tj =150°C:  
IIS=0 by IIN =0 (e.g. during deenergizing of inductive loads):  
Sense current saturation  
IIS,lim  
6.5  
--  
--  
--  
2
--  
0.5  
65  
mA  
Current sense leakage current  
IIN =0: IIS(LL)  
µA  
IIS(LH)  
--  
VIN =0, IL 0:  
Current sense over voltage protection Tj =-40°C: VZ,IS  
60  
62  
--  
--  
66  
--  
--  
--  
V
Ibb =15mA  
Tj =25...+150°C:  
20  
)
Current sense settling time  
ts(IS)  
500  
µs  
Input  
Input and operating current (see diagram page 13) IIN(on)  
--  
--  
0.8  
--  
1.5  
80  
mA  
IN grounded (V =0)  
IN  
Input current for turn-off 21  
IIN(off)  
µA  
)
19  
)
If VON is higher, the sense current is no longer proportional to the load current due to sense current  
saturation, see IIS,lim  
.
20  
21  
)
)
not subject to production test, specified by design  
We recommend the resistance between IN and GND to be less than 0.5 kfor turn-on and more than  
500kfor turn-off. Consider that when the device is switched off (I =0) the voltage between IN and GND  
IN  
reaches almost V  
.
bb  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 6  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Truth Table  
Input  
current  
Output  
level  
Current  
Sense  
Remark  
level  
I
IS  
Normal  
L
H
L
H
0
=IL / kilis, up to IIS=IIS,lim  
operation  
Very high  
load current  
Current-  
limitation  
Short circuit to  
GND  
Over  
temperature  
Short circuit to  
nominal  
up to VON=VON(Fold back)  
IS no longer proportional to IL  
VON > VON(Fold back)  
H
H
H
H
IIS, lim  
0
I
if VON>VON(SC), shutdown will occur  
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
0
0
0
0
0
<nominal 22  
)
V
bb  
Z23  
H
L
0
0
0
)
Open load  
Negative output  
voltage clamp  
Inverse load  
current  
L
H
H
H
0
0
L = "Low" Level; H = "High" Level  
Over temperature reset by cooling: T < T (see diagram on page 15)  
j
jt  
Short circuit to GND: Shutdown remains latched until next reset via input (see diagram on page 14)  
Terms  
RON measurement layout  
I
bb  
4
V
l ≤  
bIN  
V
V
ON  
bb  
5.5mm  
I
L
IN  
OUT  
V
3
bb  
1,2,6,7  
PROFET  
R
IN  
IS  
5
V
force  
bb  
I
Sense  
contacts  
V
Out Force  
contacts  
(both out  
IS  
S
IN  
V
OUT  
V
bIS  
I
IN  
D
pins parallel)  
R
V
IS  
IS  
Typical R  
for SMD version is about 0.2 mless  
than straight leads due to l 2 mm  
ON  
Two or more devices can easily be connected in  
parallel to increase load current capability.  
22  
23  
)
)
Low ohmic short to Vbb may reduce the output current IL and can thus be detected via the sense current IIS.  
Power Transistor "OFF", potential defined by external impedance.  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 7  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Current sense status output  
Input circuit (ESD protection)  
V
bb  
V
bb  
R
bb  
V
Z,IS  
ZD  
R
bb  
ZD  
V
Z,IN  
IS  
V
bIN  
I
IN  
IS  
V
IS  
R
I
IN  
IS  
V
Z,IS  
=66V (typ.), R =1 knominal (or 1 k/n, if n  
IS  
devices are connected in parallel). IS = IL/kilis can be  
driven only by the internal circuit as long as Vout - VIS  
V
IN  
>
5 V. If you want measure load currents up to IL(M), RIS  
Vbb - 5 V  
When the device is switched off (I =0) the voltage  
IN  
should be less than  
.
between IN and GND reaches almost V . Use a  
bb  
IL(M) / Kilis  
Note: For large values of R the voltage V can reach  
mechanical switch, a bipolar or MOS transistor with  
appropriate breakdown voltage as driver.  
IS  
IS  
almost V . See also over voltage protection.  
bb  
If you don't use the current sense output in your  
application, you can leave it open.  
V
Z,IN  
=66V (typ).  
Short circuit detection  
Fault Condition: VON > VON(SC) (6V typ.) and t> td(SC)  
(80 ...350 µs).  
Inductive and over voltage output clamp  
+ Vbb  
VZ1  
+ V  
bb  
VON  
V
ON  
VZG  
OUT  
OUT  
PROFET  
Short circuit  
detection  
Logic  
unit  
IS  
VOUT  
DS  
V
ON  
is clamped to V  
=42V typ. At inductive load  
ON(Cl)  
switch-off without DS, VOUT is clamped to VOUT(CL)  
-19V typ. via VZG. With DS, VOUT is clamped to Vbb  
ON(CL) via VZ1. Using DS gives faster deenergizing of  
=
-
V
the inductive load, but higher peak power dissipation in  
the PROFET. In case of a floating ground with a  
potential higher than 19V referring to the OUT –  
potential the device will switch on, if diode DS is not  
used.  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 8  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Over voltage protection of logic part  
V
disconnect with energized inductive  
bb  
load  
+ V  
bb  
Provide a current path with load current capability by  
using a diode, a Z-diode, or a varistor. (V <72 V or  
R
V
V
bb  
Z,IN  
ZL  
Z,IS  
V
<30 V if RIN=0). For higher clamp voltages  
Zb  
R
IN  
currents at IN and IS have to be limited to 250 mA.  
IN  
Logic  
Version a:  
V
OUT  
PROFET  
IS  
IS  
V
bb  
V
bb  
V
R
Z,VIS  
R
V
OUT  
IN  
PROFET  
Signal GND  
R
=120typ., V  
= V  
=66V typ., R =1kΩ  
bb  
Z,IN  
Z,IS IS  
IS  
nominal. Note that when over voltage exceeds 71V typ.  
a voltage above 5V can occur between IS and GND, if  
RV, VZ,VIS are not used.  
V
ZL  
Reverse battery protection  
Version b:  
V
-
bb  
Rbb  
V
bb  
V
bb  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
PROFET  
Power  
Transistor  
RIN  
Logic  
IS  
IS  
DS  
RL  
V
Zb  
RV  
RIS  
D
Signal GND  
Power GND  
Note that there is no reverse battery protection when  
using a diode without additional Z-diode VZL, VZb.  
R 1kΩ, R =1knominal. Add R for reverse  
IS  
IN  
V
Version c: Sometimes a necessary voltage clamp is  
given by non inductive loads RL connected to the same  
switch and eliminates the need of clamping circuit:  
battery protection in applications with V above  
bb  
18)  
16 V ; recommended value:  
1
1
1
0.1A  
RIN RIS RV |Vbb| - 12V  
0.1A  
RIN |Vbb| - 12V  
+
+
=
if DS is not used (or  
1
=
if DS is used).  
V
V
bb  
bb  
R
L
To minimize power dissipation at reverse battery  
operation, the summarized current into the IN and IS  
pin should be about 120mA. The current can be  
provided by using a small signal diode D in parallel to  
the input switch, by using a MOSFET input switch or by  
OUT  
IN  
PROFET  
IS  
proper adjusting the current through R and R .  
IS  
V
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 9  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Inverse load current operation  
Maximum allowable load inductance for  
a single switch off  
L = f (I ); T  
= 150°C, V = 12 V, R = 0 Ω  
L
j,start  
bb  
L
V
bb  
V
L [µH]  
bb  
- I  
L
OUT  
IN  
+
-
PROFET  
1000000  
IS  
V
+
-
OUT  
100000  
10000  
1000  
100  
I
IS  
V
IN  
V
R
IS  
IS  
The device is specified for inverse load current  
operation (VOUT > Vbb > 0V). The current sense feature  
is not available during this kind of operation (IIS = 0).  
With IIN = 0 (e.g. input open) only the intrinsic drain  
source diode is conducting resulting in considerably  
increased power dissipation. If the device is switched  
on (VIN = 0), this power dissipation is decreased to the  
much lower value RON(INV) * I2 (specifications see page  
4).  
10  
Note: Temperature protection during inverse load  
current operation is not possible!  
1
1 A  
10 A  
100 A  
1000 A  
[A]  
Inductive load switch-off energy  
dissipation  
I
L
E
bb  
E
Externally adjustable current limit  
AS  
E
E
Load  
L
If the device is conducting, the sense current can be  
used to reduce the short circuit current and allow  
higher lead inductance (see diagram above). The  
device will be turned off, if the threshold voltage of T2  
is reached by IS*RIS . After a delay time defined by  
V
bb  
i (t)  
L
V
bb  
OUT  
PROFET  
IN  
L
IS  
RV*CV T1 will be reset. The device is turned on again,  
the short circuit current is defined by IL(SC) and the  
device is shut down after td(SC) with latch function.  
{
Z
L
I
E
R
R
IN  
R
L
IS  
V
bb  
Energy stored in load inductance:  
V
bb  
2
L
1
E = / ·L·I  
L
2
IN  
OUT  
IS  
PROFET  
While demagnetizing load inductance, the energy  
dissipated in PROFET is  
R
V
E = Ebb + EL - ER= VON(CL)·i (t) dt,  
AS  
L
R
load  
IN  
with an approximate solution for R > 0:  
T1  
Signal  
C
L
Signal  
V
T2  
R
IS  
I ·L  
L
I ·R  
L L  
OUT(CL)  
Power  
GND  
GND  
E =  
AS  
(V +|V  
|) ln (1+  
OUT(CL)  
)
bb  
2·R  
|V  
|
L
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 10  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Options Overview  
Type  
BTS 6510 550P 555  
650P  
Over temperature protection with hysteresis  
X
X
X
X
T >150 °C, latch function24  
)
j
X
X
T >150 °C, with auto-restart on cooling  
j
Short circuit to GND protection  
with over temperature shutdown  
X
-
X
-
X
-
switches off when V >6 V typ.  
ON  
(when first turned on after approx. 180 µs)  
Over voltage shutdown  
Output negative voltage transient limit  
to V - V  
X
X
X
bb ON(CL)  
to V  
= -19 V typ  
X
X25  
X
25)  
)
25)  
OUT  
24  
)
Latch except when V -V  
< V  
after shutdown. In most cases V  
= 0 V after shutdown (V  
OUT  
bb  
OUT  
ON(SC)  
OUT  
0 V only if forced externally). So the device remains latched unless V < V  
(see page 5). No latch  
bb  
ON(SC)  
between turn on and t  
.
d(SC)  
25  
)
Can be "switched off" by using a diode DS (see page 8) or leaving open the current sense output.  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 11  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Characteristics  
Current sense versus load current:  
Current sense ratio:  
IIS = f(IL), T = 25 °C  
J
I
IS = f(IL), T = -40 ... +150 °C  
J
22000  
20000  
18000  
16000  
14000  
12000  
10000  
7
6
5
max  
max  
typ  
4
3
2
1
0
min  
min  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
kILIS  
IIS [mA]  
IL [A]  
IL [A]  
Current sense ratio:  
Current sense ratio:  
KILIS = f(IL),TJ = 150°C  
KILIS = f(IL),TJ = -40°C  
k
ilis  
22000  
30000  
28000  
26000  
24000  
22000  
20000  
18000  
16000  
14000  
12000  
10000  
20000  
18000  
16000  
14000  
12000  
10000  
max  
max  
typ  
typ  
min  
min  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
k
ilis  
IL [A]  
IL [A]  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 12  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Typ. current limitation characteristic  
Typ. input current  
I = f (V , T )  
I
= f (VbIN), VbIN = Vbb - VIN  
ON  
L
j
IN  
I
IN  
[mA]  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
I
L
[A]  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
VON > VON(SC) only for t < td(SC)  
(otherwise immediate shutdown)  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = 150°C  
TJ = - 40°C  
0
VON(FB)  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
[V]  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
[V]  
V
ON  
V
bIN  
In case of VON > VON(SC) (typ. 6 V) the device will be  
switched off by internal short circuit detection.  
Typ. on-state resistance  
R
ON  
= f (V , T ); I = 20 A; V = 0  
bb  
j
L
IN  
R
[mOhm]  
ON  
14  
12  
10  
8
static  
dynamic  
Tj = 150°C  
85°C  
6
25°C  
4
-40°C  
2
0
40  
0
5
10  
15  
V
bb  
[V]  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 13  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Timing diagrams  
Figure 1a: Switching a resistive load,  
change of load current in on-condition:  
Figure 2c: Switching an inductive load:  
IIN  
IIN  
VOUT  
dV/dtoff  
90%  
VOUT  
t
on  
dV/dton  
10%  
t
off  
t
t
IL  
slc(IS)  
slc(IS)  
IL  
Load 1  
Load 2  
t
IIS  
IIS  
t
t
son(IS)  
t
soff(IS)  
The sense signal is not valid during a settling time  
after turn-on/off and after change of load current.  
Figure 3d: Short circuit:  
shut down by short circuit detection, reset by I =0.  
IN  
Figure 2b: Switching motors and lamps:  
IIN  
IIN  
IL  
IL(SCp)  
VOUT  
td(SC)  
IIL  
I
IS  
VOUT>>0  
VOUT=0  
t
IIS  
t
Shut down remains latched until next reset via input.  
Sense current saturation can occur at very high  
inrush currents (see I  
on page 6).  
IS,lim  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 14  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Figure 4e: Over temperature  
Reset if T <T  
j
jt  
IIN  
IIS  
Auto Restart  
VOUT  
Tj  
t
Figure 6f: Under voltage restart of charge pump,  
over voltage clamp  
VOUT  
V = 0  
IN  
V
ON(CL)  
dynamic, short  
Undervoltage  
not below  
6
V
bIN(u)  
4
I = 0  
2
0
IN  
V
ON(CL)  
V
V
bIN(ucp)  
0
bIN(u)  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 15  
2003-Oct-01  
Data Sheet BTS650P  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG,  
St.-Martin-Strasse 53,  
D-81669 München  
© Infineon Technologies AG 2001  
All Rights Reserved.  
Package and Ordering Code  
All dimensions in mm  
Standard: TO-220-7-3  
Ordering code  
Attention please!  
BTS650P  
Q67060-S6308-A002  
The information herein is given to describe certain  
components and shall not be considered as a guarantee of  
characteristics.  
Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved.  
We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not  
limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits,  
descriptions and charts stated herein.  
Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and  
conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon  
Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon  
Technologies Representatives worldwide (see address list).  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements components may contain  
dangerous substances. For information on the types in  
question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies  
Office.  
SMD: TO220-7-180  
BTS650P E3180A T&R: Q67060-S6308-A004  
Ordering code  
Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-  
support devices or systems with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such  
components can reasonably be expected to cause the  
failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the  
safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support  
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the  
human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain  
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to  
assume that the health of the user or other persons may be  
endangered.  
Footprint:  
10.8  
9.4  
4.6  
16.15  
0.47  
0.8  
8.42  
Infineon Technologies AG  
Page 16  
2003-Oct-01  

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