IL4117 [INFINEON]

ZERO VOLTAGE CROSSING TRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER; 电压过零点TRIAC驱动光电耦合器
IL4117
型号: IL4117
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

ZERO VOLTAGE CROSSING TRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER
电压过零点TRIAC驱动光电耦合器

光电 三端双向交流开关 驱动
文件: 总3页 (文件大小:88K)
中文:  中文翻译
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600 V IL4116  
700 V IL4117  
800 V IL4118  
ZERO VOLTAGE CROSSING  
TRIAC DRIVER OPTOCOUPLER  
FEATURES  
• High Input Sensltlvity: I =1.3 mA, PF=1.0;  
FT  
Dimensions in inches (mm)  
I
=3.5 mA,Typlcal PF < 1.0  
FT  
• Zero Voltage Crosslng  
• 600/700/800 V Blocklng Voltage  
• 300 mA On-State Current  
Pin One ID.  
2
1
3
LED  
Triac  
1
2
3
6
5
4
Anode  
Anode 2  
• High Statlc dv/dt 10,000 V/µsec., typical  
• Inverse Parallel SCRs Provide Commutatlng  
dv/dt >10 KV/msec.  
• Very Low Leakage <10 mA  
• Isolation Test Voltage from Double Molded  
Package 5300 VACRMS  
.248 (6.30)  
.256 (6.50)  
Substrate  
do not  
connect  
LED  
Cathode  
Triac  
Anode 1  
4
5
6
NC  
ZCC*  
.335 (8.50)  
.343 (8.70)  
*Zero Crossing Circuit  
.300 (7.62)  
Typ.  
• Package, 6-Pln DIP  
• Underwriters Lab File #E52744  
.039  
(1.00)  
Min.  
.130 (3.30)  
.150 (3.81)  
DESCRIPTION  
The IL411x consists of an AlGaAs IRLED optically  
coupled to a photosensitive zero crossing TRIAC  
network. The TRIAC consists of two inverse parallel  
connected monolithic SCRs. These three semicon-  
ductors are assembled in a six pin 0.3 inch dual in-  
line package, using high insulation double molded,  
over/under leadframe construction.  
4°  
18° Typ.  
.110 (2.79)  
.150 (3.81)  
Typ.  
.020 (.051) Min.  
.010 (.25)  
.014 (.35)  
.031 (0.80)  
.035 (0.90)  
.018 (0.45)  
.022 (0.55)  
.300 (7.62)  
.347 (8.82)  
.100 (2.54) Typ.  
High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emit-  
ter follower phototransistor and a cascaded SCR  
predriver resulting in an LED trigger current of less  
than 1.3 mA(DC).  
Maximum Ratings  
Emitter  
Reverse Voltage ...................................................................................6 V  
Forward Current.............................................................................. 60 mA  
Surge Current ................................................................................... 2.5 A  
Power Dissipation .........................................................................100 mW  
Derate Linearly from 25°C ..................................................... 1.33 mW/°C  
Thermal Resistance ................................................................... 750 °C/W  
The IL411x uses two discrete SCRs resulting in a  
commutating dV/dt greater than 10 KV/ms The use  
of a proprietary dv/dt clamp results in a static dv/dt  
of greater than 10 KVs. This clamp circuit has a  
MOSFET that is enhanced when high dv/dt spikes  
occur between MT1 and MT2 of the TRIAC. When  
conducting, the FET clamps the base of the pho-  
totransistor, disabling the rst stage SCR predriver.  
The zero cross line voltage detection circuit con-  
sists of two enhancement MOSFETS and a photo-  
diode. The inhibit voltage of the network is  
determined by the enhancement voltage of the N-  
channel FET. The P-channel FET is enabled by a  
photocurrent source that permits the FET to con-  
duct the main voltage to gate on the N-channel FET.  
Once the main voltage can enable the N-channel, it  
clamps the base of the phototransistor, disabling  
the first stage SCR predriver.  
The blocking voltage of up to 800 V permits control  
of off-line voltages up to 240 VAC, with a safety fac-  
tor of more than two, and is sufcient for as much as  
380 VAC. Current handling capability is up to 300  
mA RMS continuous at 25°C.  
The IL411x isolates low-voltage logic from 120, 240,  
and 380 VAC lines to control resistive, inductive, or  
capacitive loads including motors, solenoids, high  
current thyristors or TRIAC and relays.  
Detector  
Peak Off-State Voltage  
IL4116 ...........................................................................................600 V  
IL4117 ...........................................................................................700 V  
IL4118 ...........................................................................................800 V  
RMS On-State Current.................................................................. 300 mA  
Single Cycle Surge .............................................................................. 3 A  
Total Power Dissipation ................................................................500 mW  
Derate Linearly from 25°C ....................................................... 6.6 mW/°C  
Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 150°C/W  
Package  
Storage Temperature ..................................................... –55°C to +150°C  
Operating Temperature ................................................. –55°C to +100°C  
Lead Soldering Temperature ................................................260°C/5 sec.  
Isolation Test Voltage ...........................................................5300 VAC  
Isolation Resistance  
RMS  
12  
V =500 V, T =25°C..................................................................10  
IO  
A
11  
V =500 V, T =100°C................................................................10  
IO  
A
Applications include solid-state relays, industrial  
controls, ofce equipment, and consumer appli-  
ances.  
5–1  
Characteristics (T =25°C)  
A
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
1.5  
Unit  
Condition  
Emitter  
Forward Voltage  
Breakdown Voltage  
Reverse Current  
Capacitance  
V
1.3  
30  
V
I -20 mA  
F
F
V
6
V
I =10 µA  
R
BR  
I
0.1  
40  
10  
µA  
pF  
°C/W  
V =6 V  
R
R
C
R
V =0 V, f=1 MHz  
F
O
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead  
Output Detector  
750  
THJL  
Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage  
IL4116  
IL4117  
IL4118  
V
600  
700  
800  
650  
750  
850  
V
V
V
I
=100 mA  
=100 mA  
=100 mA  
DRM  
DRM  
V
I
DRM  
DRM  
V
I
DRM  
DRM  
Off-State Voltage  
IL4116  
IL4117  
V
424  
494  
565  
460  
536  
613  
V
V
V
I
=70 µA  
=70 µA  
=70 µA  
D(RMS)  
D(RMS)  
V
I
D(RMS)  
D(RMS)  
IL4118  
V
I
D(RMS)  
D(RMS)  
Off-State Current  
I
10  
100  
3
µA  
V
V =600 V, T =100°C  
D(RMS)  
D
A
On-State Voltage  
V
1.7  
I =300 mA  
T
TM  
On-State Current  
I
300  
3
mA  
A
PF=1.0, V  
=1.7 V  
T(RMS)  
TM  
Surge (Non-Repetitive, On-State Current)  
Holding Current  
I
TSM  
f=50 Hz  
I
65  
5
200  
µA  
mA  
mA  
V
V =3 V  
T
H
Latchiing Current  
I
V =2.2 V  
T
L
LED Trigger Current  
Zero Cross Inhibit Voltage  
Turn-On Time  
I
0.7  
15  
35  
50  
1.3  
25  
V =5 V  
AK  
FT  
V
I =Rated I  
F FT  
IH  
t
t
µs  
V
=V =424 VAC  
ON  
RM DM  
Turn-Off Time  
µs  
PF=1.0, I =300 mA  
T
OFF  
Critical State of Rise: Off-State Voltage  
dv  
/dt  
10,000  
10,000  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V
V
, V =400 VAC, T =25°C  
(MT)  
RM DM  
, V =400 VAC, T =80°C  
A
2000  
RM DM  
A
Commutating Voltage  
dv  
/dt  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V
V
, V =400 VAC, T =25°C  
(COM)  
RM DM  
A
2000  
100  
, V =400 VAC, T =80°C  
RM DM  
A
Commutating Current  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead  
Package  
di/dt  
R
A/ms  
I =300 mA  
T
150  
°C/W  
THJL  
Critical State of Rise of Couplrd  
Input-Output Voltage  
dv /dt  
10,000  
V/µs  
I =0 A, V =V =424 VAC  
T RM DM  
(IO)  
Common Mode Coupling Capacitor  
Package Capacitance  
C
C
0.01  
0.8  
pF  
pF  
CM  
IO  
f=1 MHz, V =0 V  
IO  
Figure 2. Forward voltage versus forward current  
Figure 1. LED forward current vs. forward voltage  
IL4116/4117/4118  
5–2  
Figure 3. Peak LED current vs. duty factor,Tau  
Power Factor Considerations  
A snubber isnt needed to eliminate false operation of the  
TRIAC driver because of the IL411s high static and commutat-  
ing dv/dt with loads between 1 and 0.8 power factors. When  
inductive loads with power factors less than 0.8 are being  
driven, include a RC snubber or a single capacitor directly  
across the device to damp the peak commutating dv/dt spike.  
Normally a commutating dv/dt causes a turning-off device to  
stay on due to the stored energy remaining in the turning-off  
device.  
But in the case of a zero voltage crossing optotriac, the com-  
mutating dv/dt spikes can inhibit one half of the TRIAC from  
turning on. If the spike potential exceeds the inhibit voltage of  
the zero cross detection circuit, half of the TRIAC will be held-  
off and not turn-on. This hold-off condition can be eliminated by  
using a snubber or capacitor placed directly across the optot-  
riac as shown in Figure 7. Note that the value of the capacitor  
increases as a function of the load current.  
Figure 4. Maximum LED power dissipation  
The hold-off condition also can be eliminated by providing a  
higher level of LED drive current. The higher LED drive pro-  
vides a larger photocurrent which causer. the phototransistor to  
turn-on before the commutating spike has activated the zero  
cross network. Figure 8 shows the relationship of the LED drive  
for power factors of less than 1.0. The curve shows that if a  
device requires 1.5 mA for a resistive load, then 1.8 times (2.7  
mA) that amount would be required to control an inductive load  
whose power factor is less than 0.3.  
Figure 7. Shunt capacitance versus load current  
versus power factor  
Figure 5. On-state terminal voltage vs. terminal current  
Figure 6. Maximum output power dissipation  
Figure 8. Normalized LED trigger current  
IL4116/4117/4118  
5–3  

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