IRKT250-14D20N [INFINEON]

Silicon Controlled Rectifier, 250000mA I(T), 1400V V(RRM),;
IRKT250-14D20N
型号: IRKT250-14D20N
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Silicon Controlled Rectifier, 250000mA I(T), 1400V V(RRM),

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中文:  中文翻译
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Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
IRK. SERIES  
SCR / SCR and SCR / DIODE  
MAGN-A-pakä Power Modules  
Features  
170A  
230A  
250A  
High voltage  
Electrically isolated base plate  
3000 V  
isolating voltage  
RMS  
Industrial standard package  
Simplified mechanical designs, rapid assembly  
High surge capability  
Large creepage distances  
UL E78996 approved  
Description  
This new IRK serie of MAGN-A-paks modules uses high  
voltage power thyristor/thyristor and thyristor/diode in  
seven basic configurations. The semiconductors are elec-  
trically isolated from the metal base, allowing common  
heatsinks and compact assemblies to be built. They can  
be interconnected to form single phase or three phase  
bridges or as AC-switches when modules are connected in  
anti-parallel mode.  
These modules are intended for general purpose applica-  
tions such as battery chargers, welders and plating equip-  
ment and where high voltage and high current are required  
(motor drives, U.P.S., etc.).  
Major Ratings and Characteristics  
Parameters  
IRK.170.. IRK.230.. IRK.250.. Units  
I
I
I
@ 85°C  
170  
377  
230  
510  
250  
555  
A
A
A
A
T(AV)  
T(RMS)  
TSM  
@ 50Hz  
@ 60Hz  
@ 50Hz  
@ 60Hz  
5100  
5350  
131  
7500  
7850  
280  
8500  
8900  
361  
2
2
I t  
KA s  
2
119  
256  
330  
KA s  
2
2
I t  
1310  
2800  
3610  
KA s  
V
/ V  
Upto1600 Up to 2000 Upto1600  
-40 to 130  
V
DRM  
RRM  
T
range  
oC  
J
www.irf.com  
1
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
ELECTRICALSPECIFICATIONS  
Voltage Ratings  
Typenumber  
Voltage  
Code  
VRRMVDRM , maximum  
repetitive peak reverse and  
off-state blocking voltage  
VRSM , maximum non-repetitive  
peak reverse voltage  
IRRM IDRM max  
@ 130°C  
V
400  
V
500  
m A  
50  
04  
08  
12  
14  
16  
IRK.170-  
IRK.250-  
800  
900  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1300  
1500  
1700  
IRK.230-  
08  
12  
16  
18  
20  
800  
1200  
1600  
1800  
2000  
900  
1300  
1700  
1900  
2100  
50  
On-state Conduction  
Parameters  
IRK.170 IRK.230 IRK.250 Units Conditions  
IT(AV) Maximum average on-state current  
@ Case temperature  
170  
85  
230  
85  
250  
85  
A
oC  
A
180o conduction, half sine wave  
IT(RMS) Maximum RMS on -state current  
377  
510  
555  
as AC switch  
ITSM Maximum peak, one-cycle on-state, 5100  
7500  
7850  
6300  
8500  
8900  
7150  
A
t = 10ms No voltage  
t = 8.3ms reapplied  
t = 10ms 100% VRRM  
non-repetitive surge current  
5350  
4300  
4500  
6600  
7500  
t = 8.3ms reapplied Sinusoidal half wave,  
I2t  
Maximum I2t for fusing  
131  
119  
92.5  
280  
256  
198  
361  
330  
255  
KA2s t = 10ms No voltage initial TJ = TJ max  
t = 8.3ms reapplied  
t = 10ms 100% VRRM  
84.4  
181  
2800  
1.03  
1.07  
233  
t = 8.3ms reapplied  
I2t  
Maximum I2t for fusing  
1310  
3610 KA2s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied  
VT(TO)1Low level value of threshold voltage 0.89  
T(TO)2High level value of threshold voltage 1.12  
0.97  
1.00  
0.60  
0.57  
V
(16.7% xπ x IT(AV) < I <π x IT(AV)), TJ =TJ max.  
(I >π x IT(AV)),TJ =TJ max.  
V
rt1  
rt2  
Low level on-state slope resistance 1.34  
High level on-state slope resistance 0.96  
0.77  
0.73  
m(16.7% xπ x IT(AV) < I <π x IT(AV)), TJ =TJ max.  
(I >π x IT(AV)),TJ =TJ max.  
ITM =π x IT(AV), TJ = TJ max., 180o conduction  
VTM Maximumon-statevoltagedrop  
1.60  
1.59  
1.44  
V
2
Av. power = VT(TO) x IT(AV) + rf x (IT(RMS)  
)
IH  
IL  
Maximum holding current  
Maximum latching current  
500  
500  
500  
mA Anode supply=12V, initial IT=30A, TJ=25oC  
1000  
1000  
1000  
Anode supply=12V, resistive load=1Ω  
gate pulse: 10V, 100µs, TJ = 25°C  
Switching  
Parameters  
IRK.170 IRK.230 IRK.250 Units Conditions  
td  
tr  
Typical delay time  
Typical rise time  
1.0  
2.0  
µs TJ = 25oC, Gate Current=1A dIg/dt=1A/µs  
Vd = 0,67% VDRM  
ITM = 300 A ; -dI/dt=15 A/µs; TJ = TJ max ;  
Vr = 50 V; dV/dt = 20 V/µs ; Gate 0 V, 100 ohm  
tq  
Typicalturn-offtime  
50 - 150  
µs  
2
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
Blocking  
Parameters  
IRK.170 IRK.230 IRK.250 Units Conditions  
IRRM Max. peak reverse and off-state  
IDRM leakage current  
50  
mA TJ=TJ max.  
VINS RMS isolation voltage  
3500  
1000  
V
50Hz, circuit to base, all termin. shorted, 25°C,1s  
dv/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage  
V/µs TJ = TJ max, exponential to 67% rated VDRM  
Triggering  
Parameters  
IRK.170 IRK.230 IRK.250 Units Conditions  
I PGM Maximumpeakgatepower  
10.0  
W
tp 5ms,  
TJ = TJ max.  
PG(AV) Maximumaveragegatepower  
+IGM Maximumpeakgatecurrent  
-VGT Max.peaknegativegatevoltage  
2.0  
3.0  
5.0  
W
A
f=50Hz,  
tp5ms,  
tp 5ms,  
TJ = TJ max.  
TJ = TJ max.  
TJ = TJ max.  
V
VGT MaximumrequiredDCgate  
voltagetotrigger  
4.0  
3.0  
V
V
V
TJ = - 40oC  
TJ = 25oC  
Anodesupply=12V,resistive  
load ; Ra = 1Ω  
2.0  
TJ = TJ max.  
IGT  
MaximumrequiredDCgate  
currenttotrigger  
350  
200  
100  
mA TJ = - 40oC  
mA TJ = 25oC  
mA TJ = TJ max.  
Anodesupply=12V,resistive  
load ; Ra = 1Ω  
VGD Maximumgatevoltage  
thatwillnottrigger  
0.25  
10.0  
500  
V
@ TJ= TJ max., rated VDRM applied  
IGD  
Maximumgatecurrent  
thatwillnottrigger  
Max rate of rise of  
turned-oncurrent  
mA @ TJ= TJ max., rated VDRM applied  
di/  
dt  
A/µs @ TJ= TJ max., ITM = 400 A rated VDRMapplied  
Thermal and Mechanical Specifications  
Parameters  
IRK.170 IRK.230 IRK.250 Units Conditions  
TJ  
T
Junctionoperatingtemperature  
Storagetemperaturerange  
-40to130  
-40to150  
oC  
oC  
stg  
RthJC Maximumthermalresistance  
junctiontocase  
0.17  
0.02  
0.125  
0.02  
0.125 K/W Perjunction,DCoperation  
Mountingsurfaceflat,smoothandgreased  
(permodule)  
RthC-S Thermalresistance,casetoheatsink  
0.02  
K/W  
T
Mounting tourque ±10%  
MAP to heatsink  
Busbar to MAP  
A mounting compound is recommended and the  
4 to 6  
4 to 6  
Nm tourque should be rechecked after a period of  
Nm about 3 hours to allow for the spread of the  
compound  
wt  
Approximateweight  
Casestyle  
500  
17.8  
g
oz  
MAGN-A-pak  
3
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
R Conduction (per Junction)  
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)  
Sinusoidal conduction @ TJ max.  
Rectangular conduction @ TJmax.  
Devices  
Units  
180o  
120o  
90o  
60o  
30o  
180o  
0.007  
0.007  
0.007  
120o  
0.011  
0.011  
0.011  
90o  
60o  
30o  
IRK.170-  
IRK.230-  
IRK.250-  
0.009  
0.009  
0.009  
0.010  
0.010  
0.010  
0.010  
0.010  
0.014  
0.020  
0.020  
0.020  
0.032  
0.032  
0.032  
0.015  
0.015  
0.015  
0.020  
0.020  
0.020  
0.033 K/W  
0.033  
0.033  
MAGN-A-paks Suitable for Current Source Inverters  
Thyristor  
Diode  
VRRM  
IT(AV) / IF(AV) @ TC  
230A  
VDRM  
VRSM  
170A  
250A  
VRRM  
1400  
1400  
1600  
1600  
1800  
1800  
2000  
2000  
VRSM  
2000  
2000  
2500  
2500  
2800  
2800  
3200  
3200  
@85°C  
@85°C  
@85°C  
1500  
1500  
1700  
1700  
1900  
1900  
2100  
2100  
IRKH170-14D20  
IRKL170-14D20  
IRKH170-16D25  
IRKL170-16D25  
Not Available  
IRKH230-14D20  
IRKL230-14D20  
IRKH230-16D25  
IRKL230-16D25  
IRKH230-18D28  
IRKL230-18D28  
IRKH230-20D32  
IRKL230-20D32  
IRKH250-14D20  
IRKL250-14D20  
IRKH250-16D25  
IRKL250-16D25  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
For all other parameters and characteristics refer to standard IRKH... and IRKL... modules.  
ApplicationNotes  
CurrentSourceInverters  
Current-Source Inverters (also known as Sequentially  
CommutatedInverters)usePhaseControl(asopposed  
toFast)ThyristorsandDiodes.  
3xIRKL...  
The advantages of Current Source Inverters lie in their  
easecontrol,absenceoflargecommutationinductances  
andlimitedfaultcurrents.  
Theirsimpleconstruction,illustrated bythecircuitonthe  
left, is further enhanced by the use of MAGN-A-paks  
whichallowthepowercircuitofanInvertertoberealised  
with6capacitorsand9MAGN-A-paksallmountedonjust  
oneheatsink.  
M
3xIRKH...  
TheoptimaldesignofCurrentSourceInvertersrequires  
the use of Diodes with blocking voltages greater than  
thoseofthethyristors.  
Thisdeparturefromconventionalhalf-bridgemodulesis  
catered for by MAGN-A-pak range with Thyristors up to  
2000VandDiodesupto3200V.  
3xIRKT...  
Current Source Inverter using 9 MAGN-A-paks  
4
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
OrderingInformationTable  
Device Code  
IRK  
T
250  
-
14 D20  
N
1
2
3
6
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
Module type  
Circuit configuration (See Outline Table)  
Currentrating  
Voltage code: Code x 100 = V  
(See Voltage Ratings Table)  
RRM  
CurrentSourceInvertersTypes  
None = Standard devices  
N = aluminum nitrade substrate  
Outline Table  
-
-
-
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)  
Dimensions are nominal  
Full engineering drawings are available  
on request  
-
-
UL identification number for gate  
and cathode wire: UL 1385  
UL identification number for package:  
UL 94V0  
IRKH...  
IRKL...  
IRKV...  
IRKT...  
IRKU...  
IRKK...  
IRKN...  
NOTE: To order the Optional Hardware see Bulletin I27900  
5
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
130  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
(DC) = 0.17 K/W  
R
(DC ) = 0.17 K/W  
R
thJ C  
thJC  
120  
110  
100  
90  
Cond uc tion Ang le  
C o nd uctio n Perio d  
30°  
30°  
60°  
80  
80  
60°  
90°  
120°  
90°  
120°  
180°  
70  
70  
180°  
DC  
250  
60  
60  
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
300  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
Ave ra ge O n-sta te Curre n t (A)  
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics  
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
DC  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
RMS Lim it  
RMS Limit  
C o nd u ctio n Ang le  
Cond uc tion Pe riod  
IRK.170.. se rie s  
Pe r Junc tion  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tion  
T
= 125°C  
T = 125°C  
J
J
0
0
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
Avera g e O n-sta te Curren t (A)  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
At Any Ra te d Loa d Co nd ition And With  
Ma xim um No n Re p e titive Surg e C urren t  
Ve rsus Pulse Tra in Dura tio n. Co ntro l  
Of Co nd uc tion Ma y Not Be Ma inta ine d .  
Ra te d V  
Ap p lie d Follo wing Surg e .  
RRM  
In itia l T = 130°C  
J
Initia l T = 130°C  
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s  
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s  
J
No Vo lta g e Re a p p lie d  
Ra te d V  
Re a p p lie d  
RRM  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
1
10  
100  
0.01  
0.1  
1
Nu m b e r Of Eq u a l Am p litu d e Ha lf C yc le C u rre n t Pu lse s (N)  
Pulse Tra in Dura tion (s)  
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
6
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
R
.
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
.
1
1
6
2
K
/
K
/
W
W
=
0
.
0
4
K
/
W
-
0
.
3
D
5
e
l
K
/
W
t
a
R
C o nd uc tio n An g le  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Pe r Mo d ule  
T
= 130°C  
J
0
0
0
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350  
Tota l RMS Outp ut Curre nt (A)  
4
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Ma ximum Allo wa b le Am b ie nt Tem p era ture (°C)  
Fig. 7 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
R
=
0
.
0
2
K/  
0
.
1
W
2
K
180°  
(Sin e )  
180°  
/
-
W
0
0
D
.
.
1
2
6
e
K
l
/
t
W
a
R
K
/
W
(Re c t)  
0
.
2
5
5
K
/
W
W
0
.
3
K
/
2 x IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Sing le Ph a se Brid g e  
Co n ne c te d  
T
= 130°C  
J
50 100 150 200 250 300 35  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Tota l O utp ut Curre nt (A)  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Am b ie n t Te m p era ture (°C)  
Fig. 8 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
0
.
0
5
K
/
W
120°  
(Re c t)  
0
.
1
K/  
W
W
0
.
1
6
K
/
3 x IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Thre e Pha se Brid g e  
C o nn e c te d  
T = 130°C  
J
100  
Tota l O utp ut C urre nt (A)  
Fig. 9 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
200  
300  
400  
5
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Ma xim um Allo w a b le Amb ie nt Te mp e ra ture (°C )  
7
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
130  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
R
(DC ) = 0.125 K/W  
R
(DC ) = 0.125 K/W  
thJC  
thJC  
120  
110  
100  
90  
C ond uctio n Pe rio d  
Co nd uc tion Ang le  
30°  
30°  
60°  
60°  
80  
80  
90°  
90°  
120°  
180°  
120°  
70  
70  
180°  
240  
DC  
60  
60  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400  
Ave ra g e On -sta te C urre nt (A)  
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
Ave ra g e On -sta te C urre nt (A)  
Fig. 10 - Current Ratings Characteristics  
Fig. 11 - Current Ratings Characteristics  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
DC  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
RMS Lim it  
RMS Limit  
C o nd uc tio n Ang le  
Cond uc tion Pe rio d  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tion  
T = 130°C  
T = 130°C  
J
J
0
0
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te Curre nt (A)  
Fig. 12 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
Fig. 13 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
7000  
6500  
6000  
5500  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
7500  
7000  
6500  
6000  
5500  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
Ma xim um No n Re p e titive Surg e C urren t  
Ve rsus Pulse Tra in Dura tion. Control  
Of Co nd uc tio n Ma y No t Be Ma inta ine d .  
At Any Ra te d Loa d Cond itio n And With  
Ra te d V  
Ap p lie d Following Surg e .  
RRM  
Initia l T = 130°C  
J
Initia l T = 130°C  
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s  
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s  
J
No Vo lta g e Re a p p lie d  
Ra te d V  
Re a p p lie d  
RRM  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
1
10  
100  
0.01  
0.1  
1
Nu m b e r Of Eq u a l Am p litu d e Ha lf C yc le C u rre n t Pu lse s (N)  
Pulse Tra in Dura tion (s)  
Fig. 14 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
Fig. 15 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
8
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
0
.
0
3
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
K
/
0
W
.
1
2
K
/
0
W
.
1
6
K
/
W
C o nd uc tio n a ng le  
0
0
.
2
5
K
/
W
.
3
K
/
W
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Mo d ule  
T
= 130°C  
J
0
0
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
50  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
To ta l RMS Outp ut C urre n t (A)  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Amb ie nt Te mp e ra ture (°C )  
Fig. 16 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
1500  
1350  
1200  
1050  
900  
750  
600  
450  
300  
150  
0
0
.
0
180°  
(Sine )  
180°  
3
K
/
W
0
.
1
K
/
W
(Re c t)  
0
.
1
6
K
/
W
0
.
2
K
/
W
1
.
5
K
/
W
2 x IRK.230.. Se ries  
Sing le Pha se Brid g e  
Con n ec te d  
T
= 130°C  
J
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 4  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
To ta l O utp ut Curre n t (A)  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Am b ie n t Te mp e ra ture (°C)  
Fig. 17 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
0
R
t
.
0
0
3
.
0
h
K
4
S
A
K
/
W
0
.
0
/
W
=
5
K
0
/
W
.
0
0
5
K
/
W
-
D
120°  
(Rec t)  
e
l
t
a
R
0
.
1
2
K
/
W
0
.1  
6
K
/
W
600  
3 x IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Thre e Pha se Brid g e  
Co n ne c te d  
0
.
2
5
K
/
W
400  
200  
T = 130°C  
J
0
100  
To ta l O utp ut Curre n t (A)  
Fig. 18 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
200  
300  
400  
500  
6
00  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Am b ie n t Te mp e ra ture (°C)  
9
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
130  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
R (DC) = 0.125 K/W  
thJC  
R
(DC ) = 0.125 K/W  
thJC  
120  
110  
100  
90  
C ond uc tion Ang le  
Co nd uc tion Pe rio d  
30°  
30°  
60°  
90°  
120°  
180°  
60°  
80  
80  
90°  
120°  
180°  
70  
70  
DC  
60  
60  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
Fig. 19 - Current Ratings Chartacteristics  
Fig. 20 - Current Ratings Chartacteristics  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
DC  
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
RMS Lim it  
RMS Lim it  
Co n d uc tio n An g le  
Cond uc tion Pe rio d  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
T
= 130°C  
T = 130°C  
J
J
0
0
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400  
Ave ra g e O n-sta te C urre nt (A)  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
Ave ra g e On -sta te Curre nt (A)  
Fig. 21 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
Fig. 22 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
7500  
7000  
6500  
6000  
5500  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
9000  
8000  
7000  
6000  
5000  
4000  
3000  
At Any Ra te d Loa d Co nd ition And With  
Ma ximu m No n Re p e titive Surg e C urren t  
Ve rsus Pulse Tra in Dura tion. Control  
Of Co nd uc tio n Ma y Not Be Ma inta ined .  
Ra te d V  
App lie d Follo wing Surg e .  
RRM  
In itia l T = 130°C  
J
Initia l T = 130°C  
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s  
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s  
J
No Vo lta g e Re a p p lie d  
Ra te d V  
Re a p p lie d  
RRM  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tion  
1
10  
100  
0.01  
0.1  
Pulse Tra in Dura tion (s)  
1
Nu m b e r O f Eq u a l Amp litu d e Ha lf C yc le C u rre n t Pu lse s (N)  
Fig. 23 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
Fig. 24 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
10  
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
0
.
0
0
8
.
1
2
K
180°  
120°  
90°  
60°  
30°  
/
K
W
/
W
0
.
.
1
6
K
/
W
W
0
0
Co n d u ctio n a ng le  
2
0
K
/
.
2
5
K
/
W
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Mo d ule  
T
= 130°C  
J
0
0
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
60  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
To ta l RMS O utp ut C urre nt (A)  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Am b ie nt Te mp e ra ture (°C )  
Fig. 25 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
R
=
0
.
01  
K/  
0
.
W
0
.
6
K
-
D
/
180°  
(Sine )  
180°  
W
e
l
t
a
R
0
1
K
/
W
(Rec t)  
0
.
1
6
K
/
W
2 x IRK.250.. Se ries  
Sing le Ph a se Brid g e  
Co nn ec te d  
T
= 130°C  
J
100  
200  
300  
400  
5
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
To ta l O utp ut Curren t (A)  
Ma ximum Allo wa b le Am b ie nt Tem p era t ure (°C)  
Fig. 26 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
0
.
0
5
K
/
W
0
.
0
6
K
/
W
W
120°  
(Re c t)  
0
.
1
K
/
0.  
0
12  
K/  
W
.
1
6
K
/
W
600  
3 x IRK.250.. Se ries  
Th re e Ph a se Brid g e  
Co nn ec te d  
400  
200  
T = 130°C  
J
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 70  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Ma xim um Allo wa b le Am b ie nt Tem p era t ure (°C)  
To ta l Outp ut Curre n t (A)  
Fig.27 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics  
11  
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
10000  
10000  
1000  
100  
1000  
T = 25°C  
T = 25°C  
J
J
100  
T = 125°C  
T = 130°C  
J
J
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tio n  
IRK.230.. Se rie s  
Pe r Ju nc tio n  
10  
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
0.5  
1
1.5  
Insta nta n eo us O n-sta te Vo lta g e (V)  
Fig. 29 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
In sta nta ne o us On -sta te Vo lta g e (V)  
Fig. 28 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics  
10000  
1000  
T = 25°C  
J
T = 130°C  
J
IRK.250.. Se rie s  
Pe r Junc tion  
100  
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
Insta n ta ne o us O n-sta te Vo lta g e (V)  
Fig. 30 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
2400  
IRK.230/ 250.. Se rie s  
IRK.170.. Se rie s  
= 130 °C  
Pe r Jun c tio n  
I
= 800 A  
TM  
I
= 800 A  
500 A  
2200  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
TM  
T
= 130 °C  
T
J
J
Pe r Jun c tio n  
500 A  
300 A  
200 A  
300 A  
200 A  
100 A  
50 A  
100 A  
50 A  
600  
600  
400  
400  
200  
200  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
Ra te Of Fa ll Of On -sta te C urre nt - d i/ d t (A/ µs)  
Ra te Of Fa ll Of O n-sta te C urre n t - d i/ d t (A/ µs)  
Fig. 31 - Reverse Recovery Charge Characteristics  
Fig. 32 - Reverse Recovery Charge Characteristics  
12  
www.irf.com  
IRK.170, .230, .250 Series  
Bulletin I27102 rev. A 10/97  
100  
10  
1
Re c ta ngula r ga te p ulse  
(1) PG M = 10W, tp = 4m s  
(2) PG M = 20W, tp = 2m s  
(3) PG M = 40W, tp = 1m s  
(4) PG M = 60W, tp = 0.66ms  
a ) Re c om m e nd e d loa d line fo r  
ra te d di/ dt : 20V, 10ohm s; tr<=1 µs  
b) Re c om m e nde d loa d line fo r  
<=30% ra te d di/ d t : 10V, 20ohm s  
tr<=1 µs  
(a )  
(b )  
(1) (2) (3) (4)  
VGD  
IG D  
IRK.170/ 230/ 250 Se rie s Fre q ue nc y Lim ite d by PG (AV)  
0.1 10 100  
0.1  
0.001  
0.01  
1
Insta n ta ne ous Ga te C urre nt (A)  
Fig. 33 - Gate Characteristics  
1
Ste a d y Sta te Va lue :  
R
R
= 0.17 K/ W  
IRK.170.. Serie s  
thJC  
thJC  
= 0.125 K/ W  
(DC Op e ra tion)  
0.1  
IRK.230/ 250.. Se rie s  
0.01  
0.001  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
Sq ua re Wa ve Pulse Dura tion (s)  
Fig. 34 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics  
13  
www.irf.com  

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