IRMCK371TY [INFINEON]

Sensorless Motor Control IC for Appliances; 无传感器电机控制IC,适用于家电
IRMCK371TY
型号: IRMCK371TY
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Sensorless Motor Control IC for Appliances
无传感器电机控制IC,适用于家电

传感器 电机
文件: 总33页 (文件大小:557K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Data Sheet No. PD60336  
IRMCK371  
Sensorless Motor Control IC for Appliances  
Features  
Product Summary  
„ MCETM (Motion Control Engine) - Hardware based  
computation engine for high efficiency sinusoidal  
sensorless control of permanent magnet AC motor  
„ Support Induction motor sensorless FOC control  
„ Supports both interior and surface permanent  
magnet motors  
Maximum crystal frequency  
60 MHz  
Maximum internal clock (SYSCLK) frequency 128 MHz  
Maximum 8051 clock frequency  
Sensorless control computation time  
MCETM computation data range  
8051 OTP Program memory  
MCE program and Data RAM  
GateKill latency (digital filtered)  
PWM carrier frequency counter  
A/D input channels  
33 MHz  
11 μsec typ  
16 bit signed  
64K bytes  
8K bytes  
2 μsec  
„ Built-in hardware peripheral for single shunt  
current feedback reconstruction  
„ No external current or voltage sensing operational  
amplifier required  
„ Three/two-phase Space Vector PWM  
„ Analog output (PWM)  
16 bits/ SYSCLK  
4
„ Embedded 8-bit high speed microcontroller (8051)  
for flexible I/O and man-machine control  
„ JTAG programming port for emulation/debugger  
„ Serial communication interface (UART)  
„ I2C/SPI serial interface  
„ Watchdog timer with independent analog clock  
„ Three general purpose timers/counters  
„ Two special timers: periodic timer, capture timer  
A/D converter resolution  
12 bits  
A/D converter conversion speed  
8051 instruction execution speed  
Analog output (PWM) resolution  
UART baud rate (typ)  
2 μsec  
2 SYSCLK  
8 bits  
57.6K bps  
13  
Number of I/O (max)  
Package (lead-free)  
QFP48  
„
Internal ‘One-Time Programmable’ (OTP) memory  
and internal RAM for final production usage  
Operating temperature  
85°C  
-40°C ~  
„
„
Pin compatible with IRMCF371, RAM version  
1.8V/3.3V CMOS  
Description  
IRMCK371 is a high performance OTP based motion control IC designed primarily for appliance applications. IRMCK371 is  
designed to achieve low cost and high performance control solutions for advanced inverterized appliance motor control.  
IRMCK371 contains two computation engines. One is Motion Control Engine (MCETM) for sensorless control of permanent  
magnet motors; the other is an 8-bit high-speed microcontroller (8051). Both computation engines are integrated into one  
monolithic chip. The MCETM contains a collection of control elements such as Proportional plus Integral, Vector rotator, Angle  
estimator, Multiply/Divide, Low loss SVPWM, Single Shunt IFB. The user can program a motion control algorithm by  
connecting these control elements using a graphic compiler. Key components of the sensorless control algorithms, such as the  
Angle Estimator, are provided as complete pre-defined control blocks implemented in hardware. A unique analog/digital circuit  
and algorithm to fully support single shunt current reconstruction is also provided. The 8051 microcontroller performs 2-cycle  
instruction execution (16MIPS at 33MHz). The MCE and 8051 microcontroller are connected via dual port RAM to process  
signal monitoring and command input. An advanced graphic compiler for the MCETM is seamlessly integrated into the  
MATLAB/Simulink environment, while third party JTAG based emulator tools are supported for 8051 developments.  
IRMCK371 comes with a small QFP48 pin lead-free package..  
Rev 1.0  
IRMCK371  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
1
2
3
4
Overview....................................................................................................................................5  
IRMCK371 Block Diagram and Main Functions.........................................................................6  
Pinout.........................................................................................................................................8  
Input/Output of IRMCK371.........................................................................................................9  
4.1 8051 Peripheral Interface Group.......................................................................................10  
4.2 Motion Peripheral Interface Group ....................................................................................10  
4.3 Analog Interface Group .....................................................................................................11  
4.4 Power Interface Group ......................................................................................................11  
4.5 Test Interface Group .........................................................................................................11  
Application Connections ..........................................................................................................12  
DC Characteristics...................................................................................................................13  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings...............................................................................................13  
6.2 System Clock Frequency and Power Consumption..........................................................13  
6.3 Digital I/O DC Characteristics............................................................................................14  
6.4 PLL and Oscillator DC characteristics...............................................................................14  
6.5 Analog I/O DC Characteristics ..........................................................................................15  
6.6 Under Voltage Lockout DC characteristics........................................................................15  
6.7 AREF Characteristics........................................................................................................15  
AC Characteristics ...................................................................................................................16  
7.1 PLL AC Characteristics .....................................................................................................16  
7.2 Analog to Digital Converter AC Characteristics.................................................................17  
7.3 Op Amp AC Characteristics ..............................................................................................17  
7.4 SYNC to SVPWM and A/D Conversion AC Timing...........................................................18  
7.5 GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing.....................................................................................19  
7.6 Interrupt AC Timing ...........................................................................................................19  
7.7 I2C AC Timing....................................................................................................................20  
7.8 SPI AC Timing...................................................................................................................21  
7.8.1 SPI Write AC timing....................................................................................................21  
7.8.2 SPI Read AC Timing...................................................................................................22  
7.9 UART AC Timing...............................................................................................................23  
5
6
7
7.10  
7.11  
7.12  
CAPTURE Input AC Timing ...........................................................................................24  
JTAG AC Timing ............................................................................................................25  
OTP Programming Timing .............................................................................................26  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
I/O Structure.............................................................................................................................27  
Pin List .....................................................................................................................................30  
Package Dimensions............................................................................................................32  
Part Marking Information ......................................................................................................33  
Order Information .................................................................................................................33  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
2
IRMCK371  
TABLE OF FIGURES  
Figure 1. Typical Application Block Diagram Using IRMCK371.....................................................5  
Figure 2. IRMCK371 Internal Block Diagram.................................................................................6  
Figure 3. IRMCK371 Pin Configuration..........................................................................................8  
Figure 4. Input/Output of IRMCK371 .............................................................................................9  
Figure 5. Application Connection of IRMCK371 ..........................................................................12  
Figure 6. Clock Frequency vs. Power Consumption....................................................................13  
Figure 7 Crystal oscillator circuit..................................................................................................16  
Figure 8 Voltage droop of sample and hold.................................................................................17  
Figure 9 SYNC to SVPWM and A/D Conversion AC Timing .......................................................18  
Figure 10 GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing ...............................................................................19  
Figure 11 Interrupt AC Timing .....................................................................................................19  
Figure 12 I2C AC Timing..............................................................................................................20  
Figure 13 SPI write AC Timing.....................................................................................................21  
Figure 14 SPI read AC Timing.....................................................................................................22  
Figure 15 UART AC Timing .........................................................................................................23  
Figure 16 CAPTURE Input AC Timing.........................................................................................24  
Figure 17 JTAG AC Timing..........................................................................................................25  
Figure 18 OTP Programming Timing...........................................................................................26  
Figure 19 All digital I/O except motor PWM output.........................................................................27  
Figure 20 RESET, GATEKILL I/O ..................................................................................................27  
Figure 21 Analog input ...................................................................................................................28  
Figure 22 Analog operational amplifier output and AREF I/O structure.......................................28  
Figure 23 VPP programming pin I/O structure ..........................................................................28  
Figure 24 VSS, AVSS and PLLVSS pin structure ..........................................................................29  
Figure 25 VDD1, VDD2, AVDD and PLLVDD pin structure ...........................................................29  
Figure 26 XTAL0/XTAL1 pins structure .......................................................................................29  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
3
IRMCK371  
TABLE OF TABLES  
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings ...........................................................................................13  
Table 2. System Clock Frequency...............................................................................................13  
Table 3. Digital I/O DC Characteristics........................................................................................14  
Table 4. PLL DC Characteristics .................................................................................................14  
Table 5. Analog I/O DC Characteristics.......................................................................................15  
Table 6. UVcc DC Characteristics ...............................................................................................15  
Table 7. AREF DC Characteristics ..............................................................................................15  
Table 8. PLL AC Characteristics..................................................................................................16  
Table 9. A/D Converter AC Characteristics .................................................................................17  
Table 10. Current Sensing OP amp Amp AC Characteristics......................................................17  
Table 11. SYNC AC Characteristics ............................................................................................18  
Table 12. GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing ...............................................................................19  
Table 13. Interrupt AC Timing......................................................................................................19  
Table 14. I2C AC Timing ..............................................................................................................20  
Table 15. SPI Write AC Timing....................................................................................................21  
Table 16. SPI Read AC Timing....................................................................................................22  
Table 17. UART AC Timing .........................................................................................................23  
Table 18. CAPTURE AC Timing..................................................................................................24  
Table 19. JTAG AC Timing..........................................................................................................25  
Table 20. OTP Programming Timing ...........................................................................................26  
Table 21. Pin List.........................................................................................................................31  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
4
IRMCK371  
1 Overview  
IRMCK371 is a new International Rectifier integrated circuit device primarily designed as a one-  
chip solution for complete inverter controlled appliance motor control applications. Unlike a  
traditional microcontroller or DSP, the IRMCK371 provides a built-in closed loop sensorless  
control algorithm using the unique Motion Control Engine (MCETM) for permanent magnet motors.  
The MCETM consists of a collection of control elements, motion peripherals, a dedicated motion  
control sequencer and dual port RAM to map internal signal nodes. IRMCK371 also employs a  
unique single shunt current reconstruction circuit to eliminate additional analog/digital circuitry and  
enables a direct shunt resistor interface to the IC. Motion control programming is achieved using  
a dedicated graphical compiler integrated into the MATLAB/SimulinkTM development environment.  
Sequencing, user interface, host communication, and upper layer control tasks can be  
implemented in the 8051 high-speed 8-bit microcontroller. The 8051 microcontroller is equipped  
with a JTAG port to facilitate emulation and debugging tools. Figure 1 shows a typical application  
schematic using the IRMCK371.  
IRMCF371 is intended for development purpose and contains 48K bytes of RAM, which can be  
loaded from external EEPROM for 8051 program execution. For high volume production,  
IRMCK371 contains OTP ROM in place of program RAM to reduce the cost. Both IRMCK371 and  
IRMCK371 come in the same 48-pin QFP package with identical pin configuration to facilitate PC  
board layout and transition to mass production  
Figure 1. Typical Application Block Diagram Using IRMCK371  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
5
 
IRMCK371  
2 IRMCK371 Block Diagram and Main Functions  
IRMCK371 block diagram is shown in Figure 2.  
Figure 2. IRMCK371 Internal Block Diagram  
IRMCK371 contains the following functions for sensorless AC motor control applications:  
Motion Control Engine (MCETM)  
o Proportional plus Integral block  
o Low pass filter  
o Differentiator and lag (high pass filter)  
o Ramp  
o Limit  
o Angle estimate (sensorless control)  
o Inverse Clark transformation  
o Vector rotator  
o Bit latch  
o Peak detect  
o Transition  
o Multiply-divide (signed and unsigned)  
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IRMCK371  
o Divide (signed and unsigned)  
o Adder  
o Subtractor  
o Comparator  
o Counter  
o Accumulator  
o Switch  
o Shift  
o ATAN (arc tangent)  
o Function block (any curve fitting, nonlinear function)  
o 16-bit wide Logic operations (AND, OR, XOR, NOT, NEGATE)  
o MCETM program and data memory (6K byte). Note 1  
o MCETM control sequencer  
8051 microcontroller  
o Three 16-bit timer/counters  
o 16-bit periodic timer  
o 16-bit analog watchdog timer  
o 16-bit capture timer  
o Up to 13 discrete I/Os  
o Four-channel 12-bit A/D  
ƒ
ƒ
One buffered channel for current sensing (0 – 1.2V input)  
Three unbuffered channels (0 – 1.2V input)  
o JTAG port (4 pins)  
o One channel of analog output (8-bit PWM)  
o UART  
o I2C/SPI port  
o 64K byte program OTP  
o 2K byte data RAM. Note 1  
Note 1: Total size of RAM is 8K byte including MCE program, MCE data, and 8051  
data. Different sizes can be allocated depending on applications.  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
7
IRMCK371  
3 Pinout  
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37  
XTAL0  
1
2
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
P3.0/INT2/CS1  
XTAL1  
PWMUH  
PWMUL  
3
P1.0/T2  
P1.1/RXD  
P1.2/TXD  
P1.3/SYNC/SCK  
P1.4/CAP  
VDD2  
PWMVH  
4
5
PWMVL  
PWMWH  
PWMWL  
GATEKILL  
VDD1  
6
7
8
(Top View)  
9
VSS  
10  
11  
12  
VDD1  
VSS  
VDD2  
P2.0/NMI  
P2.1  
AIN2  
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24  
Figure 3. IRMCK371 Pin Configuration  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
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IRMCK371  
4 Input/Output of IRMCK371  
All I/O signals of IRMCK371 are shown in Figure 4. All I/O pins are 3.3V logic interface except  
A/D interface pins.  
XTAL0  
Crystal  
XTAL1  
PWMUH  
PWMUL  
PWMVH  
PWMVL  
PWMWH  
PWMWL  
GATEKILL  
RS232C  
Interface  
PWM gate signal  
Interface  
P1.2/TXD  
P1.1/RXD  
SDA/CS0  
I2C  
SCL/SO-S/VPPI  
Interface  
P1.0/T2  
P1.3/SYNC/SCK  
P1.4/CAP  
AVDD  
AVSS  
Discrete I/O  
P2.0/NMI  
AREF  
P2.1  
CMEXT  
P3.0/INT2/CS1  
P3.2/INT0  
RESET  
IFB+  
IFB-  
System Reset  
A/D Interface  
IFBO  
AIN0  
AIN1  
AIN2  
P5.3/TDI  
TCK  
P5.1/TSM  
P5.2/TDO  
JTAG port  
D/A Interface  
(PWM output)  
P2.6/AOPWM  
VDD1  
VDD2  
VSS  
Digital power/  
ground  
PLLVDD  
PLLVSS  
PLL power/  
ground  
SCL/SO-S/VPPI  
OTP programming  
Figure 4. Input/Output of IRMCK371  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
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4.1 8051 Peripheral Interface Group  
UART Interface  
P1.2/TXD  
P1.1/RXD  
Output, Transmit data from IRMCK371, can be configured as P1.2  
Input, Receive data to IRMCK371, can be configured as P1.1  
Discrete I/O Interface  
P1.0/T2  
Input/output port 1.0, can be configured as Timer 2 input  
Input/output port 1.1, can be configured as RXD input  
Input/output port 1.2, can be configured as TXD output  
P1.1/RXD  
P1.2/TXD  
P1.3/SYNC/SCK Input/output port 1.3, can be configured as SYNC output or SPI clock  
P1.4/CAP  
P2.0/NMI  
P2.1  
Input/output port 1.4, can be configured as Capture Timer input  
Input/output port 2.0, can be configured as non-maskable interrupt input  
Input/output port 2.1  
P3.0/INT2/CS1 Input/output port 3.0, can be configured as INT2 input or SPI chip select  
1
P3.2/INT0  
Input/output port 3.2, can be configured as INT0 input  
Analog Output Interface  
AOPWM  
Output, PWM output 0, 8-bit resolution, configurable carrier frequency  
Crystal Interface  
XTAL0  
Input, connected to crystal  
Output, connected to crystal  
XTAL1  
Reset Interface  
RESET  
Inout, system reset, needs to be pulled up to VDD1 but doesn’t require  
external RC time constant  
I2C/SPI Interface  
SCL/SO-SI  
Input/output, I2C clock output or SPI data  
SDA/CS0  
Input/output, I2C Data line or SPI chip select 0  
P3.0/INT2/CS1 Input/output, INT2 or SPI chip select 1  
P1.3/SYNC/SCK Input/output, SYNC output or SPI clock, needs to be pulled up to VDD1  
in order to boot from I2C EEPROM  
4.2 Motion Peripheral Interface Group  
PWM  
PWMUH  
PWMUL  
PWMVH  
PWMVL  
PWMWH  
PWMWL  
Output, PWM phase U high side gate signal  
Output, PWM phase U low side gate signal  
Output, PWM phase V high side gate signal  
Output, PWM phase V low side gate signal  
Output, PWM phase W high side gate signal  
Output, PWM phase W low side gate signal  
Fault  
GATEKILL  
Input, upon assertion, this negates all six PWM signals, programmable  
logic sense  
Rev 1.0  
 
IRMCK371  
4.3 Analog Interface Group  
AVDD  
AVSS  
AREF  
CMEXT  
Analog power (1.8V)  
Analog power return  
0.6V buffered output  
Unbuffered 0.6V, input to the AREF buffer, capacitor needs to be  
connected.  
IFB+  
IFB-  
Input, Operational amplifier positive input for shunt resistor current  
sensing  
Input, Operational amplifier negative input for shunt resistor current  
sensing  
IFBO  
AIN0  
Output, Operational amplifier output for shunt resistor current sensing  
Input, Analog input channel 0 (0 – 1.2V), typically configured for DC bus  
voltage input  
AIN1  
AIN2  
Input, Analog input channel 1 (0 – 1.2V), needs to be pulled down to  
AVSS if unused  
Input, Analog input channel 2 (0 – 1.2V), needs to be pulled down to  
AVSS if unused  
4.4 Power Interface Group  
VDD1  
Digital power for I/O (3.3V)  
VDD2  
VSS  
Digital power for core logic (1.8V)  
Digital common  
PLLVDD  
PLLVSS  
PLL power (1.8V)  
PLL ground return  
4.5 Test Interface Group  
TSTMOD  
P5.1/TSM  
P5.2/TDO  
P5.3/TDI  
TCK  
Must be tied to VSS, used only for factory testing.  
Input/output port 5.1, configured as JTAG port by default  
Input/output port 5.2, configured as JTAG port by default  
Input/output port 5.3, configured as JTAG port by default  
Input, JTAG test clock  
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© 2007 International Rectifier  
11  
 
IRMCK371  
5 Application Connections  
Typical application connection is shown in Figure 5. All components necessary to implement a  
complete sensorless drive control algorithm are shown connected to IRMCK371.  
XTAL0  
System  
Clock  
4MHz  
Crystal  
XTAL1  
PLLVDD  
PLL  
Logic  
System  
clock  
PWMUH  
PWMUL  
PWMVH  
PWMVL  
PWMWH  
PWMWL  
1.8V  
PLLVSS  
Host  
Microcontroller  
(RS232C)  
Motion  
Control  
Modules  
Low Loss  
Space  
Vector  
PWM  
P1.2/TXD  
P1.1/RXD  
RS232C  
I2C/SPI  
Dual  
Port  
SDA/CS0  
Other Communication  
(I2C or SPI)  
GATEKILL  
SCL/SO-SI  
Memory  
(1Kbyte)  
&
MCE  
Memory  
(3kByte)  
P1.0/T2  
P1.3/SYNC/SCK  
P1.4/CAP  
PORT1  
PORT2  
PORT3  
Motion  
Control  
Sequencer  
P2.0/NMI  
P2.1  
P3.0/INT2/CS1  
P3.2/INT0  
Digital I/O  
Control  
0.6V  
IFBC+  
Motor  
DC bus shunt  
resistor  
P2.6/AOPWM0  
S/H  
IFBC-  
PWM0  
Analog Output  
IFBCO  
Timers  
AIN0  
DC bus  
voltage  
Watchdog  
Timer  
12bit  
A/D  
&
AIN1  
AIN2  
TCLK  
Other analog input (0-1.2V)  
P5.3/TDI  
P5.1/TSM  
JTAG Port  
JTAG  
Local  
RAM  
4kByte  
MUX  
Interface  
5
Control  
P5.2/TDO  
RESET  
AREF  
Optional External Voltage  
Reference (0.6V)  
System  
Reset  
CMEXT  
RESET  
Program  
OTP ROM  
(64kByte)  
OTP Programming  
6.5V  
SCL/SO-SI  
Power  
AVDD  
AVSS  
VDD1  
VDD2  
3.3V  
1.8V  
1.8V  
VSS  
System  
clock  
8051  
CPU  
Clock  
divider  
Figure 5. Application Connection of IRMCK371  
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IRMCK371  
6 DC Characteristics  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
VDD1  
VDD2  
VIA  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
Analog Input Voltage  
Digital Input Voltage  
Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
3.6 V  
1.98 V  
1.98 V  
3.65 V  
85 ˚C  
Condition  
-0.3 V  
-0.3 V  
-0.3 V  
-0.3 V  
-40 ˚C  
-65 ˚C  
-
-
-
-
-
-
Respect to VSS  
Respect to VSS  
Respect to AVSS  
Respect to VSS  
VID  
TA  
TS  
150 ˚C  
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Caution: Stresses beyond those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent  
damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and function of the device at these or any  
other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications are not  
implied.  
6.2 System Clock Frequency and Power Consumption  
Symbol  
SYSCLK  
8051CLK  
Parameter  
System Clock  
8051 Clock  
Min  
32  
-
Typ  
-
-
Max  
128  
32  
Unit  
MHz  
MHz  
Table 2. System Clock Frequency  
Power Consumption  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
1.8V  
3.3V  
60  
Total Power  
40  
20  
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
MCEFrequency (MHz)
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IRMCK371  
6.3 Digital I/O DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
VDD1  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Input capacitance  
Input leakage current  
Low level output  
current  
High level output  
current  
Low level output  
current  
Min  
3.0 V  
1.62 V  
-0.3 V  
2.0 V  
-
Typ  
3.3 V  
1.8 V  
-
Max  
3.6 V  
1.98 V  
0.8 V  
3.6 V  
-
Condition  
Recommended  
Recommended  
Recommended  
VDD2  
VIL  
VIH  
CIN  
IL  
Recommended  
(1)  
3.6 pF  
±10 nA  
13.2 mA  
±1 μA  
15.2 mA  
VO = 3.3 V or 0 V  
VOL = 0.4 V  
(2)  
IOL1  
8.9 mA  
12.4 mA  
17.9 mA  
24.6 mA  
(1)  
(2)  
IOH1  
24.8 mA  
26.3 mA  
49.5 mA  
38 mA  
33.4 mA  
81 mA  
VOH = 2.4 V  
(1)  
(3)  
IOL2  
VOL = 0.4 V  
(1)  
(3)  
IOH2  
High level output  
current  
VOH = 2.4 V  
(1)  
Table 3. Digital I/O DC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
(2) Applied to SCL/SO-SI, SDA/CS0 pins.  
(3) Applied to P1.0/T2, P1.1/RXD, P1.2/TXD, P1.3/SYNC/SCK, P1.4/CAP, P2.0/NMI, P2.1,  
P2.6/AOPWM0, P3.0/INT2/CS1, P3.2/INT0, P5.1/TMS, P5.2/TDO, P5.3/TDI, GATEKILL,  
PWMUL, PWMUH, PWMVL, PWMVH, PWMWL, PWMWH pins.  
6.4 PLL and Oscillator DC characteristics  
Symbol  
VPLLVDD  
VIL OSC  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Oscillator Input Low  
Voltage  
Min  
1.62 V  
VPLLVSS  
Typ  
1.8 V  
-
Max  
1.92 V  
0.2*  
Condition  
Recommended  
VPLLVDD = 1.8 V  
(1)  
VPLLVDD  
VIH OSC  
Oscillator Input High  
Voltage  
0.8*  
VPLLVDD  
VPLLVDD  
VPLLVDD = 1.8 V  
(1)  
Table 4. PLL DC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
14  
 
IRMCK371  
6.5 Analog I/O DC Characteristics  
- OP amp for current sensing (IFB+, IFB-, IFBO)  
CAREF = 1nF, CMEXT= 100nF. Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Input Offset Voltage  
Input Voltage Range  
OP amp output  
operating range  
Input capacitance  
OP amp feedback  
resistor  
Min  
1.71 V  
-
Typ  
1.8 V  
-
Max  
1.89 V  
26 mV  
1.2 V  
Condition  
VAVDD  
VOFFSET  
VI  
Recommended  
VAVDD = 1.8 V  
Recommended  
VAVDD = 1.8 V  
0 V  
VOUTSW  
50 mV  
-
1.2 V  
(1)  
(1)  
CIN  
RFDBK  
-
3.6 pF  
-
-
Requested  
between IFBO  
5 kΩ  
20 kΩ  
and IFB-  
(1)  
OP GAINCL  
CMRR  
ISRC  
Operating Close loop  
Gain  
80 db  
-
-
-
-
-
(1)  
Common Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
Op amp output  
source current  
Op amp output sink  
current  
-
-
-
80 db  
1 mA  
100 μA  
VOUT = 0.6 V  
(1)  
ISNK  
VOUT = 0.6 V  
(1)  
Table 5. Analog I/O DC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
6.6 Under Voltage Lockout DC characteristics  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C, AVDD (1.8V)  
Symbol  
UVCC+  
Parameter  
UVcc positive going  
Threshold1)  
Min  
1.53 V  
Typ  
1.66 V  
Max  
1.71 V  
Condition  
VDD1 = 3.3 V  
UVCC-  
UVCCH  
Note:  
UVcc negative going  
Threshold  
UVcc Hysteresys  
1.52 V  
1.62 V  
1.71 V  
VDD1 = 3.3 V  
-
40 mV  
-
Table 6. UVcc DC Characteristics  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
6.7 AREF Characteristics  
CAREF = 1nF, CMEXT= 100nF. Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
VAREF  
ΔVo  
Parameter  
AREF Output Voltage  
Load regulation (VDC-0.6)  
Power Supply Rejection  
Ratio  
Min  
495 mV  
Typ  
600 mV  
1 mV  
Max  
700 mV  
Condition  
VAVDD = 1.8 V  
(1)  
-
-
-
-
(1)  
PSRR  
75 db  
Table 7. AREF DC Characteristics  
Note: (1) Data guaranteed by design.  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
15  
 
IRMCK371  
7 AC Characteristics  
7.1 PLL AC Characteristics  
Symbol  
FCLKIN  
Parameter  
Crystal input  
frequency  
Internal clock  
frequency  
Sleep mode output FCLKIN ÷ 256  
frequency  
Short time jitter  
Duty cycle  
Min  
3.2 MHz  
Typ  
4 MHz  
Max  
60 MHz  
Condition  
(1)  
(see figure below)  
(1)  
FPLL  
32 MHz  
50 MHz  
-
128 MHz  
-
(1)  
FLWPW  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
JS  
D
TLOCK  
-
-
-
200 psec  
50 %  
-
-
-
PLL lock time  
500 μsec  
Table 8. PLL AC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
R1=1M  
R2=10  
Xtal  
C1=30PF  
C2=30PF  
Figure 7 Crystal oscillator circuit  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
16  
 
IRMCK371  
7.2 Analog to Digital Converter AC Characteristics  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TCONV  
THOLD  
Parameter  
Conversion time  
Sample/Hold  
Min  
-
-
Typ  
-
-
Max  
2.05 μsec  
10 μsec  
Condition  
(1)  
Voltage droop ≤  
15 LSB  
maximum hold time  
(see figure below)  
Table 9. A/D Converter AC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
Input Voltage  
Voltage droop  
S/H Voltage  
tSAMPLE  
THOLD  
Figure 8 Voltage droop of sample and hold  
7.3 Op Amp AC Characteristics  
- OP amps for current sensing (IFB+, IFB-, IFBO)  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
OPSR  
Parameter  
OP amp slew rate  
Min  
-
Typ  
10 V/μsec  
Max  
-
Condition  
VAVDD = 1.8 V, CL  
= 33 pF (1)  
(1)  
OPIMP  
TSET  
OP input impedance  
Settling time  
-
-
108 Ω  
400 ns  
-
-
VAVDD = 1.8 V, CL  
= 33 pF (1)  
Table 10. Current Sensing OP amp Amp AC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) Data guaranteed by design.  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
17  
 
IRMCK371  
7.4 SYNC to SVPWM and A/D Conversion AC Timing  
twSYNC  
SYNC  
tdSYNC1  
IU,IV,IW  
tdSYNC2  
AINx  
tdSYNC3  
PWMUx,PWMVx,PWMWx  
Figure 9 SYNC to SVPWM and A/D Conversion AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
twSYNC  
Parameter  
SYNC pulse width  
SYNC to current  
feedback conversion  
time  
SYNC to AIN0-6  
analog input  
conversion time  
SYNC to PWM output  
delay time  
Min  
-
-
Typ  
32  
-
Max  
-
100  
Unit  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
tdSYNC1  
tdSYNC2  
tdSYNC3  
-
-
-
-
200  
2
SYSCLK  
(1)  
SYSCLK  
Table 11. SYNC AC Characteristics  
Note:  
(1) AIN1 through AIN6 channels are converted once every 6 SYNC events  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
18  
 
IRMCK371  
7.5 GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing  
Figure 10 GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
twGK  
tdGK  
Parameter  
GATEKILL pulse width  
GATEKILL to PWM  
output delay  
Min  
32  
-
Typ  
-
-
Max  
-
100  
Unit  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
Table 12. GATEKILL to SVPWM AC Timing  
7.6 Interrupt AC Timing  
Figure 11 Interrupt AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
twINT  
INT0, INT1 Interrupt  
Assertion Time  
INT0, INT1 latency  
4
-
-
SYSCLK  
tdINT  
-
-
4
SYSCLK  
Table 13. Interrupt AC Timing  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
19  
 
IRMCK371  
7.7 I2C AC Timing  
TI2CLK  
TI2CLK  
SCL  
tI2WSETUP  
tI2WHOLD  
tI2RSETUP  
tI2RHOLD  
tI2EN1  
tI2ST1  
tI2ST2  
tI2EN2  
SDA  
Figure 12 I2C AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TI2CLK  
tI2ST1  
Parameter  
Min  
10  
0.25  
0.25  
0.25  
0.25  
Typ  
Max  
8192  
Unit  
SYSCLK  
TI2CLK  
TI2CLK  
TI2CLK  
TI2CLK  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
I2C clock period  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I2C SDA start time  
I2C SCL start time  
I2C write setup time  
I2C write hold time  
I2C read setup time  
I2C read hold time  
-
-
-
-
-
-
tI2ST2  
tI2WSETUP  
tI2WHOLD  
tI2RSETUP  
tI2RHOLD  
I2C filter time(1)  
1
Table 14. I2C AC Timing  
Note:  
(1) I2C read setup time is determined by the programmable filter time applied to I2C  
communication.  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
20  
 
IRMCK371  
7.8 SPI AC Timing  
7.8.1 SPI Write AC timing  
Figure 13 SPI write AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TSPICLK  
tSPICLKHT  
tSPICLKLT  
tCSDELAY  
tWRDELAY  
Parameter  
SPI clock period  
SPI clock high time  
SPI clock low time  
CS to data delay time  
CLK falling edge to data  
delay time  
Min  
4
-
-
-
Typ  
Max  
-
-
-
10  
10  
Unit  
-
1/2  
1/2  
-
SYSCLK  
TSPICLK  
TSPICLK  
nsec  
-
-
nsec  
tCSHIGH  
tCSHOLD  
CS high time between two  
consecutive byte transfer  
CS hold time  
1
-
-
-
-
TSPICLK  
TSPICLK  
1
Table 15. SPI Write AC Timing  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
21  
 
IRMCK371  
7.8.2 SPI Read AC Timing  
Figure 14 SPI read AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TSPICLK  
tSPICLKHT  
tSPICLKLT  
tCSRD  
tRDSU  
tRDHOLD  
tCSHIGH  
Parameter  
SPI clock period  
SPI clock high time  
Min  
4
-
-
-
10  
10  
1
Typ  
-
1/2  
1/2  
-
-
-
-
Max  
-
-
-
10  
-
Unit  
SYSCLK  
TSPICLK  
TSPICLK  
nsec  
nsec  
nsec  
TSPICLK  
SPI clock low time  
CS to data delay time  
SPI read data setup time  
SPI read data hold time  
CS high time between two  
consecutive byte transfer  
CS hold time  
-
-
tCSHOLD  
-
1
-
TSPICLK  
Table 16. SPI Read AC Timing  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
22  
 
IRMCK371  
7.9 UART AC Timing  
TBAUD  
TXD  
Data and Parity Bit  
Stop Bit  
Start Bit  
RXD  
TUARTFIL  
Figure 15 UART AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TBAUD  
TUARTFIL  
Parameter  
Baud Rate Period  
UART sampling filter  
period (1)  
Min  
-
-
Typ  
57600  
1/16  
Max  
-
-
Unit  
bit/sec  
TBAUD  
Table 17. UART AC Timing  
Note:  
(1) Each bit including start and stop bit is sampled three times at center of a bit at an interval  
of 1/16 TBAUD. If three sampled values do not agree, then UART noise error is generated.  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
23  
 
IRMCK371  
7.10 CAPTURE Input AC Timing  
Figure 16 CAPTURE Input AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol Parameter  
TCAPCLK  
Min  
8
4
Typ  
-
-
Max  
-
-
Unit  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
CAPTURE input period  
CAPTURE input high  
time  
tCAPHIGH  
tCAPLOW  
tCRDELAY  
CAPTURE input low  
time  
CAPTURE falling edge  
to capture register latch  
time  
4
-
-
-
-
4
tCLDELAY  
CAPTURE rising edge  
to capture register latch  
time  
CAPTURE input  
interrupt latency time  
-
-
-
-
4
4
SYSCLK  
SYSCLK  
tINTDELAY  
Table 18. CAPTURE AC Timing  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
24  
 
IRMCK371  
7.11 JTAG AC Timing  
TJCLK  
tJLOW  
tJHIGH  
TCK  
tCO  
TDO  
tJSETUP  
tJHOLD  
TDI/TMS  
Figure 17 JTAG AC Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol  
TJCLK  
tJHIGH  
tJLOW  
tCO  
Parameter  
TCK Period  
TCK High Period  
TCK Low Period  
TCK to TDO propagation  
delay time  
Min  
-
10  
10  
0
Typ  
Max  
50  
-
-
5
Unit  
MHz  
nsec  
nsec  
nsec  
-
-
-
-
tJSETUP  
tJHOLD  
TDI/TMS setup time  
TDI/TMS hold time  
4
0
-
-
-
-
nsec  
nsec  
Table 19. JTAG AC Timing  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
25  
 
7.12 OTP Programming Timing  
Figure 18 OTP Programming Timing  
Unless specified, Ta = 25˚C.  
Symbol Parameter  
TVPS  
Min  
10  
15  
Typ  
-
-
Max  
-
-
Unit  
nsec  
nsec  
VPP Setup Time  
VPP Hold Time  
TVPH  
Table 20. OTP Programming Timing  
Rev 1.0  
 
IRMCK371  
8 I/O Structure  
The following figure shows the motor PWM and digital I/O structure  
VDD1  
(3.3V)  
Internal digital circuit  
Low true logic  
70k  
6.0V  
PIN  
100  
6.0V  
VSS  
Figure 19 All digital I/O except motor PWM output  
The following figure shows RESET and GATEKILL I/O structure.  
VDD1  
(3.3V)  
RESET  
GATEKILL  
70k  
I/O  
6.0V  
PIN  
100  
6.0V  
VSS  
Figure 20 RESET, GATEKILL I/O  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
27  
 
IRMCK371  
The following figure shows the analog input structure.  
AVDD  
Analog input  
6.0V  
PIN  
100  
Analog Circuit  
6.0V  
AVSS  
Figure 21 Analog input  
The following figure shows all analog operational amplifier output pins and AREF pin I/O structure.  
1.8V  
Analog output  
6.0V  
PIN  
Analog Circuit  
6.0V  
AVSS  
Figure 22 Analog operational amplifier output and AREF I/O structure  
The following figure shows the VPP pin I/O structure  
VPP input  
PIN  
100  
Analog Circuit  
8.0V  
VSS  
Figure 23 VPP programming pin I/O structure  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
28  
 
The following figure shows the VSS, AVSS and PLLVSS pin structure  
Figure 24 VSS, AVSS and PLLVSS pin structure  
The following figure shows the VDD1, VDD2, AVDD and PLLVDD pin structure  
Figure 25 VDD1, VDD2, AVDD and PLLVDD pin structure  
The following figure shows the XTAL0 and XTAL1 pins structure  
VDD1  
6.0V  
PIN  
6.0V  
VSS  
Figure 26 XTAL0/XTAL1 pins structure  
Rev 1.0  
 
IRMCK371  
9 Pin List  
Pin  
Internal  
Pin  
Number  
Pin Name  
Pull-up  
Type Description  
/Pull-down  
1
2
3
XTAL0  
XTAL1  
P1.0/T2  
I
O
I/O  
Crystal input  
Crystal output  
Discrete programmable I/O or Timer/Counter 2  
input  
4
5
P1.1/RXD  
P1.2/TXD  
I/O  
I/O  
Discrete programmable I/O or UART receive input  
Discrete programmable I/O or UART transmit  
output  
6
P1.3/SYNC/  
SCK  
I/O  
Discrete programmable I/O or SYNC output or SPI  
clock output  
7
8
P1.4/CAP  
VDD2  
I/O  
P
Discrete programmable I/O or Capture Timer input  
1.8V digital power  
9
VSS  
P
Digital common  
10  
11  
12  
13  
VDD1  
P2.0/NMI  
P2.1  
P2.6/AOPW  
M
P
3.3V digital power  
Discrete I/O or Non Maskable Interrupt  
Discrete I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
Discrete I/O or PWM digital output  
14  
15  
16  
VDD2  
VSS  
AIN0  
P
P
I
1.8V digital power  
Digital common  
Analog input channel 0, 0-1.2V range, needs to be  
pulled down to AVSS if unused  
1.8V analog power  
17  
18  
19  
AVDD  
AVSS  
AIN1  
P
P
I
Analog common  
Analog input channel 1, 0-1.2V range, needs to be  
pulled down to AVSS if unused  
Unbuffered 0.6V output. Capacitor needs to be  
connected.  
20  
CMEXT  
O
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
AREF  
IFB-  
IFB+  
IFBO  
AIN2  
O
I
I
O
I
Analog reference voltage output (0.6V)  
Single shunt current sensing OP amp input (-)  
Single shunt current sensing OP amp input (+)  
Single shunt current sensing OP amp output  
Analog input channel 2, 0-1.2V range, needs to be  
pulled down to AVSS if unused  
1.8V digital power  
26  
27  
28  
29  
VDD2  
VSS  
VDD1  
GATEKILL  
P
P
P
I
Digital common  
3.3V digital power  
PWM shutdown input, 2-μsec digital filter,  
configurable either high or low true.  
PWM gate drive for phase W low side, configurable  
either high or low true  
PWM gate drive for phase W high side,  
configurable either high or low true  
30  
31  
PWMWL  
PWMWH  
70 kPull  
up  
70 kPull  
up  
O
O
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
30  
 
IRMCK371  
Pin  
Number  
Internal  
Pull-up  
/Pull-down  
70 kPull  
up  
70 kPull  
up  
70 kPull  
up  
Pin  
Pin Name  
PWMVL  
PWMVH  
PWMUL  
PWMUH  
Type Description  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
O
O
PWM gate drive for phase V low side, configurable  
either high or low true  
PWM gate drive for phase V high side, configurable  
either high or low true  
PWM gate drive for phase U low side, configurable  
either high or low true  
PWM gate drive for phase U high side, configurable  
either high or low true  
Discrete programmable I/O or external interrupt 2  
input or SPI chip select 1  
Discrete programmable I/O or external interrupt 0  
input  
O
70 kPull  
up  
O
P3.0/INT2/C  
S1  
P3.2/NINT0  
I/O  
I/O  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
VSS  
P
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
Digital common  
I2C clock or SPI data  
I2C data or SPI chip select 0  
Discrete I/O or JTAG test mode select  
Discrete I/O or JTAG test data output  
Discrete I/O or JTAG test data input  
JTAG test clock input  
SCL/SO-SI  
SDA/CS0  
P5.1/TMS  
P5.2/TDO  
P5.3/TDI  
TCK  
TSTMOD  
58 kpull  
I
Test mode input, must be tied to VSS  
down  
46  
47  
48  
RESET  
PLLVDD  
PLLVSS  
I/O  
P
P
Reset, low true, Schmitt trigger input  
1.8V PLL power  
PLL ground  
Table 21. Pin List  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
31  
 
IRMCK371  
10 Package Dimensions  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
32  
 
IRMCK371  
11 Part Marking Information  
12 Order Information  
Lead-Free Part in 48-lead QFP  
Moisture Sensitivity Rating – MSL3  
Part number  
IRMCK371TR  
IRMCK371TY  
Order quantities  
2000 parts on tape and reel in dry pack  
2500 parts on trays (160 parts per tray) in dry pack  
The LQFP-48 is MSL3 qualified  
This product has been designed and qualified for the industrial level  
Qualification standards can be found at www.irf.com <http://www.irf.com>  
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 252-7105  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/25/2007  
www.irf.com  
www.irf.com  
© 2007 International Rectifier  
33  
 

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