IRU1120 [INFINEON]
2A LOW DROPOUT POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR; 2A低压差正可调稳压型号: | IRU1120 |
厂家: | Infineon |
描述: | 2A LOW DROPOUT POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR |
文件: | 总9页 (文件大小:63K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Data Sheet No. PD94402
IRU1120
2A LOW DROPOUT POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
Stable with ceramic capacitor
Guaranteed < 1.3V Dropout at Full Load Current
Fast Transient Response
The IRU1120 is an adjustable linear voltage regulator. It
is packaged in a 5-pin ultra thin-pak surface mount pack-
age. The adjustable output voltage can be set from 1.25V
and up using a simple resistor divider. The input power
can be supplied by a single 5V supply. The regulator is
capable of supplying 2 Amps of continuous current with
an input voltage of 5V. The output is protected by both
current limit and thermal shutdown circuits.
2% Voltage Reference Initial Accuracy
Output Current Limiting
Built-In Thermal Shutdown
APPLICATIONS
High Efficiency Linear Regulator
Hard Disk Drivers, CD-ROMs, DVDs
ADSL and Cable Modems
TYPICAL APPLICATION
2.5V @ 2A
R1
1K
V
ADJ
5
4
C3
4.7uF
X5R
VOUT
IRU1120
Gnd 3
R2
1K
V
IN
2
1
VCTRL
5V
3.3V
C1
4.7uF
X5R
C2
4.7uF
X5R
Figure 1 - Typical application of IRU1120.
PACKAGE ORDER INFORMATION
TA (°C)
0 To 125
DEVICE
IRU1120CP
PACKAGE
5-Pin Ultra Thin-PakTM (P)
OUTPUT
Adjustable
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
1
IRU1120
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage (VIN) .................................................... 10V
Input Voltage (VCTRL) ................................................. 10V
Operating Junction Temperature Range ..................... -40°C To 150°C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range ..................... -40°C To 125°C
Storage Temperature Range ...................................... -65°C To 150°C
PACKAGE INFORMATION
5-Pin Ultra Thin-PakTM (P)
FRONTVIEW
V
ADJ
5
4
3
2
1
VOUT
Tab is
Gnd
Gnd
VIN
VCTRL
θJA=308C/W for 1" Square Pad
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over CIN=CCTRL=COUT=4.7µF. Typical values refer to TJ=258C
unless otherwise noted. IFL=2A. VADJ is connected to VOUT and VIN=VCTRL=5V unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
SYM
VOUT Io=10mA, TJ=258C
Io=10mA, 08C< TJ<1258C
TEST CONDITION
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Output Voltage
1.225
1.213
1.25 1.275
1.25 1.287
V
Line Regulation
RegLINE Io=10mA, Vo+1.3V<VIN=VCTRL<10V
Io=10mA, VIN=VCTRL=2.6 to 10V for
0.5
0.7
%Vo
%Vo
the following:
08C< TJ<1258C
1.13
1.4
1.25
-408C< TJ<1258C
Load Regulation
Dropout Voltage
RegLOAD Note 1, 10mA<Io<2A for the
following: 08C< TJ<1258C
-408C< TJ<1258C
VDO1 Note 2, Io=1A, VCTRL=5V,
VO+VDO1<VIN<3.3V for the following:
08C< TJ<1258C
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.63
0.9
%Vo
V
0.48
0.6
-408C< TJ<1258C
Dropout Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Dropout Voltage
VDO2 Note 2, Io=1.5A, VCTRL=5V,
VO+VDO2<VIN<3.3V for the following:
08C< TJ<1258C
0.75
0.94
V
-408C< TJ<1258C
VDO3 Note 2, Io=2A, VCTRL=5V,
VO+VDO3<VIN<3.3V for the following:
08C< TJ<1258C
1.1
1.25
1.2
V
V
-408C< TJ<1258C
VDO4 Note 2, Io=1A, VCTRL=VIN for the
1.27
following:
08C< TJ<1258C
1.05
1.2
-408C< TJ<1258C
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
2
IRU1120
PARAMETER
SYM
TEST CONDITION
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Dropout Voltage
VDO5 Note 2, Io=1.5A, VCTRL=VIN for the
following:
08C< TJ<1258C
-408C< TJ<1258C
1.2
1.3
1.35
1.5
V
V
Dropout Voltage
VDO6 Note 2, Io=2A, VCTRL=VIN for the
following:
08C< TJ<1258C
-408C< TJ<1258C
1.35
1.44
3
Current Limit
IOL
∆VO1=10% Below Regulation
IO(min) Note 3, 5
2.3
4
5
A
mA
Minimum Load Current
Thermal Regulation
1
RegTHERM Note 5, 30ms pulse, Io=IFL
0.1
32
%/W
dB
Ripple Rejection (Vcc to Output) PSRR Note 5, 100Hz<f<100KHz, Io=20mA
Temperature Stability
Long Term Stability
RMS Output Noise
Vcc Quiescent Current
StabTEMP Note 4, 5, Io=10mA
StabLONG Note 5
0.5
0.3
0.003
1
%Vo
%Vo
%Vo
mA
VN
IQ1
Note 5, 10Hz<f<10KHz
Io=0mA
3
Note 1: Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin con- Note 3: Minimum load current is defined as the mini-
nections is required in order to maintain accurate data. mum current required at the output in order for the out-
put voltage to maintain regulation.
Note 2: Dropout voltage is defined as the minimum dif-
ferential voltage between VIN and VOUT required to main- Note 4: Temperature stability is the change in output
tain regulation at VOUT. It is measured when the output from nominal over the operating temperature range.
voltage drops 1% below its nominal value.
Note 5: Guaranteed by design, but not tested in produc-
tion.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN # PIN SYMBOL
PIN DESCRIPTION
VCTRL
The control input pin of the regulator. This pin is connected to the 5V supply to provide
base current for the pass transistor of the regulator. This allows the regulator to have very
low dropout voltage, enabling use with low values of VIN. A 1µF high frequency capacitor
is connected from this pin to VIN to ensure stability.
1
VIN
The power input pin of the regulator. A minimum of input capacitance must be connected
from this pin to ground to insure that the input voltage does not sag below the minimum
dropout voltage during the load transient response. This pin must always be higher than
the VOUT pin by the amount of dropout voltage (see data sheet) in order for the device to
regulate properly.
2
Gnd
VOUT
This pin is connected with ground. It is also the tab of the package.
The output of the regulator. A minimum of output capacitance must be connected from
this pin to ground to insure stability.
3
4
VADJ
A resistor divider from this pin to the VOUT pin and to ground sets the output voltage. See
application section for divider setting recommendations and a circuit example.
5
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
3
IRU1120
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN 2
4 VOUT
5 VADJ
3 Gnd
VCTRL
1
+
CURRENT
LIMIT
+
1.25V
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
Figure 2 - Simplified block diagram of the IRU1120.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Introduction
R1
R2
VOUT = VREF× 1+
+IADJ×R1
( )
The IRU1120 adjustable regulator is a five-terminal de-
vice designed specifically to provide extremely low drop-
out voltages comparable to the PNP type without the
disadvantage of the extra power dissipation due to the
base current associated with PNP regulators. This is
done by bringing out the control pin of the regulator that
provides the base current to the power NPN and con-
necting it to a voltage that is grater than the voltage present
at the VIN pin. This flexibility makes the IRU1120 ideal
for applications where dual inputs are available such as
a computer mother board with an ATX style power sup-
ply that provides 5V and 3.3V to the board.
Where:
VREF = 1.25V Typically
IADJ < 1µA Typically
R1 and R2 as shown in Figure 3:
VOUT
VIN
VIN
VOUT
IRU1120
VCTRL
V
CTRL
Gnd
Adj
R1
R2
IADJ = 1uA
The IRU1120 is specifically designed to meet the fast
current transient needs as well as providing an accurate
initial voltage, reducing the overall system cost with the
need for fewer number of output capacitors.
Figure 3 - Typical application of the IRU1120
for programming the output voltage.
Output Voltage Setting
The IRU1120 keeps a constant 1.25V between the ad-
The IRU1120 can be programmed to any voltage in the just pin and the ground pin. By replacing a resistor (R2),
range of 1.25V to 5.5V by using two external resistors. between these two pins, a constant current flows through
The output voltage is defined as:
R1, subtracting the IADJ current out of the R1 to set the
overall output voltage. Notice that since the IADJ is typi-
cally in the range of 1µA, it only adds a small error to
the output voltage which is negligible.
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
4
IRU1120
Thermal Protection
Assuming, the following conditions:
When the junction temperature exceeds 1508C, the in-
ternal thermal protection shuts the IRU1120 down.
VOUT = 2.7V
VIN = 3.3V
VCTRL = 5V
IOUT = 1A (DC Avg)
Current Limit Protection
The IRU1120 provides Over Current Protection when the
output current exceeds typically 3A. The output de- Calculate the maximum power dissipation using the fol-
creases to limit the power dissipation.
lowing equation:
IOUT
PD = IOUT×(VIN - VOUT)+
×(VCTRL - VOUT)
Stability
( 60 )
The IRU1120 requires the use of an output capacitor as
part of the frequency compensation in order to make the
regulator stable. A minimum input capacitance of 4.7µF
and a minimum output capacitance 4.7µF Ceramic ca-
1
PD = 1×(3.3 - 2.7)+
×(5 - 2.7) = 0.63W
(60)
pacitor is needed for regulator stage as well as the speci- For Ultra Thin-PakTM we have:
fied minimum loads to guarantee stability.
RTHJA = 258C/W
TA = 458C
Transient Response and PSRR
∆T = PD×RTHJA = 0.63×25 = 15.758C
TJ = TA + ∆T = 60.758C
The input and output capacitors are critical in order to
ensure good transient response and PSRR. The most
important aspects of this are capacitor selection, place-
ment and trace routing. Place each capacitor as close Layout Consideration
as physically possible to its corresponding regulator pin. The IRU1120, like many other high-speed regulators,
Use wide traces for a low inductance path. Couple di- requires that the output capacitors be close to the de-
rectly to the ground and power planes as possible. The vice for stability. For power consideration, a ground plane
use of low ESR capacitors is crucial to achieving good pad of approximately one-inch square on the compo-
results. Larger capacitance and lower ESR will improve nent side must be dedicated to the device where all Gnd
both PSRR and transient response.
pins are connected to dissipate the power. If a multilayer
board is used, it is recommended that the inner layers of
the board are also dedicated to the size of the pad for
Thermal Design
The IRU1120 incorporates an internal thermal shutdown better thermal characteristics.
that protects the device when the junction temperature
exceeds the allowable maximum junction temperature.
Although this device can operate with junction tempera-
tures in the range of 1508C, it is recommended that the
selected heat sink be chosen such that during maxi-
mum continuous load operation the junction tempera-
ture is kept below this number. The example below shows
the steps in selecting the proper surface mount pack-
age.
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
5
IRU1120
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
IRU1120 Voltage Dropout Over Temperature
1.400
1.200
1.000
0.800
0.600
0.400
0.200
0.000
-40°C
-25°C
0°C
25°C
50°C
75°C
100°C
125°C
Vctrl=5V, VinDO @ 2A
Vctrl=5V, VinDO @ 1.5A
Vctrl=5V, VinDO @ 1A
Figure 4 - Voltage dropout over temperature @ VCTRL=5V.
IRU1120 Voltage Dropout over Temperature
1.500
1.400
1.300
1.200
1.100
1.000
0.900
-40°C -25°C 0°C
Vin=Vctrl, 2A
25°C 50°C 75°C 100°C 125°C 150°C
Vin=Vctrl, 1.5A Vin=Vctrl, 1A Vin=Vctrl, 0.5A
Figure 5 - Voltage dropout over temperature @ VIN=VCTRL.
IRU1120 Current Limit over Temperature
3.40
3.20
3.00
2.80
2.60
I Limit @ 5V/5V
I Limit @ 3.3V/5V
Figure 6 - Current limit over temperature @ VCTRL=VIN=5V and VCTRL=5V and VIN=3.3V
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
6
IRU1120
TEST DATA FOR IRU1120
1A
2A
0A
0A
Figure 7- Load transient response @ IOUT 0 to 1A,
VIN=VCTRL=5V, VOUT=2.5V,
Figure 8- Load Transient response @ IOUT 0 to 2A,
VIN=VCTRL=5V, VOUT=2.5V,
CIN=CCTRL=COUT=4.7µF, Ceramic.
Ch1: VOUT (100mV/Div).
CIN=CCTRL=COUT=4.7µF, Ceramic.
Ch1: VOUT (100mV/Div).
Ch2: IOUT (0.5A/Div).
Ch2: IOUT (1A/Div).
Figure 9- Current Limit Characteristic, VIN=VCTRL=5V,
VOUT=2.5V, CIN=CCTRL=COUT=4.7uF, Ceramic.
Ch1: VOUT (2V/Div).
Ch2: Shorted Current (IOUT) (1A/Div).
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 02/01
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
7
IRU1120
(P) Ultra Thin-PakTM
5-Pin
A
A1
E
U
K
B
V
H
M
L
P
G
D
N
C
R
C
L
SYMBOL
MIN
9.27
8.89
7.87
1.78
0.63
MAX
9.52
9.14
8.13
2.03
0.79
A
A1
B
C
D
E
0.25 NOM
G
H
K
1.72
10.41 10.67
0.76
0.03
0.89
1.27
0.13
1.14
L
M
N
P
0.25
0.79
1.04
R
U
V
38
68
5.59 NOM
7.49 NOM
NOTE: ALL MEASUREMENTS
ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
8
IRU1120
PACKAGE SHIPMENT METHOD
PKG
PACKAGE
PIN
PARTS
PARTS
T & R
DESIG
DESCRIPTION
COUNT
PER TUBE
PER REEL
Orientation
P
Ultra Thin-PakTM
5
75
2500
Fig A
1
1
1
Feed Direction
Figure A
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 02/01
Rev. 1.3
08/20/02
www.irf.com
9
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